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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
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4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
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6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
773002a7 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
66e35fcb 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
5ea5621f 10
2de9b711 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
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12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1ab661dd 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
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15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
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17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
18multivalued.
1ab661dd 19
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20Syntax
21~~~~~~
22
1ab661dd 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
25blank lines are ignored.
26
27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
05c3e5c7 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
dcb11263 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
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31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
32header before the first setting of a variable.
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33
34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
773002a7 36in the section header, like in the example below:
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37
38--------
39 [section "subsection"]
40
41--------
42
b7ee2266 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
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44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
50need to.
e136f33b 51
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52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
55restrictions as section names.
e136f33b 56
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57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
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59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
60the variable is the boolean "true").
e0a4aae8 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
a5285b6c 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
e136f33b 63
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64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
70verbatim.
e136f33b 71
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72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
e136f33b 74
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75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
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77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
78escape sequences) are invalid.
e136f33b 79
1ab661dd 80
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81Includes
82~~~~~~~~
83
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84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
88below.
89
df0233be 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
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91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
dca83abd 94
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95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
9d71d94d 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
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98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
99was found. See below for examples.
dca83abd 100
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101Conditional includes
102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
103
104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
9d71d94d 106included.
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107
108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
110are:
111
112`gitdir`::
113
114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
116 pattern, the include condition is met.
117+
118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
122.git file is.
123+
124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
127
128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
129 content of the environment variable `HOME`.
130
131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
132 containing the current config file.
133
134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
137
138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
141
142`gitdir/i`::
143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
145
146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
147
148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
149
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150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
153 will match.
154+
155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
159
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160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
161 unlikely what you want.
9b25a0b5 162
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163Example
164~~~~~~~
165
166 # Core variables
167 [core]
168 ; Don't trust file modes
169 filemode = false
170
171 # Our diff algorithm
172 [diff]
6bb9e51b 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
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174 renames = true
175
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176 [branch "devel"]
177 remote = origin
178 merge = refs/heads/devel
179
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180 # Proxy settings
181 [core]
29093c28 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 184
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185 [include]
186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
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187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
9b25a0b5 189
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190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
192 path = /path/to/foo.inc
193
194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
196 path = /path/to/foo.inc
197
198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
200 path = /path/to/foo.inc
5f7b91ba 201
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202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
204 ; affected by the condition
205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
206 path = foo.inc
207
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208Values
209~~~~~~
210
211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
213as to how to spell them.
214
215boolean::
216
217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
219 case-insensitive.
220
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221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
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223 is taken as true.
224
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225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
226 `0` and the empty string.
5f7b91ba 227+
ed3bb3df 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type
7f0a02be 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
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230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
231
232integer::
233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
236
b92c1a28 237color::
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238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
5f456b3c 241+
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242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
244foreground; the second is the background.
5ee87585 245+
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246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
250+
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251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
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254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
256`no-ul`, etc).
adb33566 257+
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258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
260+
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261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
b92c1a28 269
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270pathname::
271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
275 specified user's home directory.
276
5f7b91ba 277
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278Variables
279~~~~~~~~~
280
281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
b8936cf0 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
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283in the appropriate manual page.
284
285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
289
838ef420 290include::config/advice.txt[]
75194438 291
1a394fa9 292include::config/core.txt[]
dce96489 293
29120d8e 294include::config/add.txt[]
13bd2134 295
f740c8f1 296include::config/alias.txt[]
dfd42a3c 297
d293ffef 298include::config/am.txt[]
e97a5e76 299
696d4796 300include::config/apply.txt[]
1ab661dd 301
d09467b6 302include::config/blame.txt[]
8578037b 303
7273b95d 304include::config/branch.txt[]
a5ba2cbe 305
6b0b9740 306include::config/browser.txt[]
584627b4 307
9140b410 308include::config/checkout.txt[]
fa655d84 309
328e629c 310include::config/clean.txt[]
2122591b 311
0a7839e3 312include::config/color.txt[]
6b2f2d98 313
dbfc949f 314include::config/column.txt[]
d96e3c15 315
5453d236 316include::config/commit.txt[]
aaab8420 317
3a49be6d 318include::config/credential.txt[]
7f4d4746 319
2b4b7305 320include::config/completion.txt[]
6532f374 321
fa922d74 322include::config/diff.txt[]
afcbc8e7 323
9155f6f6 324include::config/difftool.txt[]
a904392e 325
f2e58246 326include::config/fastimport.txt[]
d9545c7f 327
561fda20 328include::config/fetch.txt[]
42cc7485 329
ab14f494 330include::config/format.txt[]
bb52995f 331
734dfebb 332include::config/filter.txt[]
26488f59 333
f80ccccb 334include::config/fsck.txt[]
1335f732 335
8daf3271 336include::config/gc.txt[]
48c32424 337
3d28c3d8 338include::gitcvs-config.txt[]
04752868 339
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340gitweb.category::
341gitweb.description::
342gitweb.owner::
343gitweb.url::
344 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
345
346gitweb.avatar::
347gitweb.blame::
348gitweb.grep::
349gitweb.highlight::
350gitweb.patches::
351gitweb.pickaxe::
352gitweb.remote_heads::
da0005b8 353gitweb.showSizes::
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354gitweb.snapshot::
355 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
356
b22520a3 357grep.lineNumber::
23f8239b 358 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
b22520a3 359
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360grep.column::
361 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.
362
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363grep.patternType::
364 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
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365 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
366 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
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367 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
368
b22520a3 369grep.extendedRegexp::
bcf9626a 370 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
ae9f6311 371 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
84befcd0 372 other than 'default'.
b22520a3 373
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374grep.threads::
375 Number of grep worker threads to use.
376 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.
377
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378grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
379 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
380 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
381
0c5e70f0 382gpg.program::
f212dcc7 383 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
0c5e70f0 384 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
06ab60c0 385 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
f212dcc7 386 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
0c5e70f0 387 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
f745acb0 388 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
f212dcc7 389 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
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390 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
391 standard output.
392
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393gpg.format::
394 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`.
1e7adb97 395 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509".
57a8dd75 396
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397gpg.<format>.program::
398 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you
399 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still
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400 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default
401 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm".
b02f51b1 402
fb981ced 403include::gui-config.txt[]
a2df1fb2 404
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405guitool.<name>.cmd::
406 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
407 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
408 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
409 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
eee7f4a2 410 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
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411 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
412 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
413
da0005b8 414guitool.<name>.needsFile::
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415 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
416 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
417
da0005b8 418guitool.<name>.noConsole::
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419 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
420 output.
421
da0005b8 422guitool.<name>.noRescan::
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423 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
424 finishes execution.
425
426guitool.<name>.confirm::
427 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
428
da0005b8 429guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
390c3480 430 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
47d81b5c 431 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
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432 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
433 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
434 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
435 value of the variable is used.
436
da0005b8 437guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
390c3480 438 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
47d81b5c 439 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
da0005b8 440 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
390c3480 441
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442guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
443 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
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444 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
445 for things like checkout or reset.
446
447guitool.<name>.title::
448 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
449 is the tool name.
450
451guitool.<name>.prompt::
452 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
da0005b8 453 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
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454 The default value includes the actual command.
455
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456help.browser::
457 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
458 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
459
460help.format::
461 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
462 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
463 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
464
da0005b8 465help.autoCorrect::
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466 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
467 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
468 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
469 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
470 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
471 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
472 This is the default.
473
da0005b8 474help.htmlPath::
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475 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
476 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
477 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
478 path of your Git installation.
479
9c5665aa 480http.proxy::
b2c8c6d9 481 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
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482 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
483 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
484 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
485 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
486 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
487 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
488 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
9c5665aa 489
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490http.proxyAuthMethod::
491 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
492 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
493 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
494 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
eee7f4a2 495 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
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496 variable. Possible values are:
497+
498--
499* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
500 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
501 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
502 authentication methods. This is the default.
503* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
504* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
505 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
506* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
507 of `curl(1)`)
508* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
509--
9c5665aa 510
121061f6 511http.emptyAuth::
512 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
513 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
514 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
515 authentication.
516
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517http.delegation::
518 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
519 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
520 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
521 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
522+
523--
524* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
525* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
526 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
527* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
528--
529
530
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531http.extraHeader::
532 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
533 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
534 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
535 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
536
da0005b8 537http.cookieFile::
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538 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
539 which should be used
2de9b711 540 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
bcfb95dd 541 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1cca17df 542 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
06ea368b 543 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
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544 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
545
da0005b8 546http.saveCookies::
912b2acf 547 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
da0005b8 548 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
bcfb95dd 549
01861cb7
EP
550http.sslVersion::
551 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
552 want to force the default. The available and default version
553 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
554 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
555 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
556 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
557 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
558 this option are:
559
560 - sslv2
561 - sslv3
562 - tlsv1
563 - tlsv1.0
564 - tlsv1.1
565 - tlsv1.2
d81b651f 566 - tlsv1.3
01861cb7
EP
567
568+
eee7f4a2 569Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
01861cb7 570To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
eee7f4a2 571explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
01861cb7
EP
572empty string.
573
f6f2a9e4
LKS
574http.sslCipherList::
575 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
576 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
577 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
578 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
579 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
580 of this list.
581+
eee7f4a2 582Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
f6f2a9e4 583To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
eee7f4a2 584explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
f6f2a9e4
LKS
585empty string.
586
1ab661dd
PB
587http.sslVerify::
588 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
dec366c9
SR
589 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
590 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
591
592http.sslCert::
593 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 594 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
1ab661dd
PB
595 variable.
596
597http.sslKey::
598 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 599 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
1ab661dd
PB
600 variable.
601
754ae192 602http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
2de9b711 603 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
754ae192
ML
604 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
605 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 606 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
754ae192 607
1ab661dd
PB
608http.sslCAInfo::
609 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
abda1ef5 610 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 611 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
612
613http.sslCAPath::
614 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
37425065 615 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 616 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
1ab661dd 617
21084e84
JS
618http.sslBackend::
619 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel").
620 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL
621 backend at runtime.
622
93aef7c7
BF
623http.schannelCheckRevoke::
624 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL
625 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if
626 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors
627 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a
628 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for
629 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime.
630
b67d40ad
JS
631http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo::
632 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the
633 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would
634 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable
635 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default
636 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`,
637 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior.
638
aeff8a61
CE
639http.pinnedpubkey::
640 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
641 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
642 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
643 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
644 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
645 cURL.
646
4bc444eb
MV
647http.sslTry::
648 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
649 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
650 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
651 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
652 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
653 errors on misconfigured servers.
654
1ab661dd 655http.maxRequests::
abda1ef5 656 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 657 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
1ab661dd 658
ad75ebe5
TRC
659http.minSessions::
660 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
661 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
662 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
663 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
664
de1a2fdd
SP
665http.postBuffer::
666 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
667 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
668 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
669 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
670 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
671 sufficient for most requests.
672
1ab661dd
PB
673http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
674 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
675 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
eee7f4a2
TR
676 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
677 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
1ab661dd 678
3ea099d4
SK
679http.noEPSV::
680 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
befc9c42 681 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
eee7f4a2 682 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
3ea099d4
SK
683 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
684
da0005b8 685http.userAgent::
b1d1058c 686 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
2de9b711 687 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
b1d1058c
SO
688 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
689 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
690 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
691 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
eee7f4a2 692 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
b1d1058c 693
50d34137
JK
694http.followRedirects::
695 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git
696 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
697 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as
698 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for
699 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
700 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
701 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
702 sufficient. The default is `initial`.
703
6a56993b 704http.<url>.*::
f745acb0 705 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
6a56993b
KM
706 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
707 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
708+
709--
710. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
711 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
712
713. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
a272b9e7
PS
714 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
715 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains
716 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match
717 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.
6a56993b
KM
718
719. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
720 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
721 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
722 default for the scheme before matching.
723
724. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
725 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
726 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
727 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
728 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
729 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
730 key with just path `foo/`).
731
732. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
733 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
734 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
735 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
736 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
737--
738+
739The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
740a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
741if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
742`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
743`https://user@example.com`.
744+
745All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
746if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
f745acb0
TA
747equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
748Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
6a56993b
KM
749matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
750visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
751
dd33e077 752ssh.variant::
0da0e49b
JN
753 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
754 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
755 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or
756 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is
757 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
758 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
759 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
760 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
761 the host and remote command (if it fails).
762+
763The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.
764Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,
765`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).
766The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
767`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be
768overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
94b8ae5a
BW
769+
770The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
771follows:
772+
773--
774
775* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
776
777* `simple` - [username@]host command
778
779* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
780
781* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
782
783--
784+
785Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to
786change as git gains new features.
dd33e077 787
1ab661dd 788i18n.commitEncoding::
2de9b711 789 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1ab661dd
PB
790 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
791 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
792 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
5162e697 793 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1ab661dd 794
d2c11a38
JH
795i18n.logOutputEncoding::
796 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
0b444cdb 797 running 'git log' and friends.
d2c11a38 798
b0f34c3d
MM
799imap::
800 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
801 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
802
c780b9cf
BP
803index.threads::
804 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.
805 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.
806 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of
807 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or
808 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'.
809
3c09d684
TG
810index.version::
811 Specify the version with which new index files should be
812 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
813
da0005b8 814init.templateDir::
d8a8488d
SD
815 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
816 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
817
983a9eeb
CC
818instaweb.browser::
819 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
820 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
821
822instaweb.httpd::
823 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
824 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
825
826instaweb.local::
827 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
828 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
829
da0005b8 830instaweb.modulePath::
6b677a28
VS
831 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
832 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
833 is Apache.
983a9eeb
CC
834
835instaweb.port::
836 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
837 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
838
da0005b8 839interactive.singleKey::
57f6ec02 840 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
ca6ac7f1 841 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
6cf378f0 842 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
e6b57a8a
CI
843 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
844 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
845 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
8358f1ac 846 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
ca6ac7f1 847
01143847
JK
848interactive.diffFilter::
849 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
850 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
851 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
852 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
853 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
854 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
855
0c47695a
JS
856log.abbrevCommit::
857 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
6cf378f0
JK
858 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
859 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
0c47695a 860
dd0ffd5b 861log.date::
e860795d
JN
862 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
863 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
78a84416 864 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
dd0ffd5b 865
eb734454
SD
866log.decorate::
867 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
868 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
869 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
870 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
462cbb41
RJ
871 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
872 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
ce18123c 873 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
462cbb41 874 of the `git log`.
eb734454 875
fd8d07ef
EVW
876log.follow::
877 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
878 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
879 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
880 on non-linear history.
881
73c727d6
NTND
882log.graphColors::
883 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
884 history lines in `git log --graph`.
885
da0005b8 886log.showRoot::
0f03ca94
PB
887 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
888 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
5162e697 889 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
0f03ca94
PB
890 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
891
ba4dce78
KM
892log.showSignature::
893 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
894 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.
895
e6bb5f78
AP
896log.mailmap::
897 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
898 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
899
d5c4b185
MM
900mailinfo.scissors::
901 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
902 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
903 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
904 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
905 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
906
d551a488
MSO
907mailmap.file::
908 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
909 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
910 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
911 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
912 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
913 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
914
08610900
JK
915mailmap.blob::
916 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
8c473cec
JK
917 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
918 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
919 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
920 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
921 defaults to empty.
08610900 922
b5578f33 923man.viewer::
b8322ea8 924 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
b5578f33
CC
925 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
926
0bb64009
CC
927man.<tool>.cmd::
928 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
929 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
930 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
931
7e8114c0
CC
932man.<tool>.path::
933 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
934 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
935
b0f34c3d 936include::merge-config.txt[]
b5412484 937
77680caa
JS
938mergetool.<tool>.path::
939 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
940 your tool is not in the PATH.
941
964473a0
CB
942mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
943 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
944 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
945 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
946 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
947 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
948 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
949 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
950 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
951 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
952
953mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
954 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
955 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
956 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
957 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
958 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
959 indicate the success of the merge.
960
b12d0450
DA
961mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
962 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
963 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
964 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring
965 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
966 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
967 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
968 and `false` avoids using `--output`.
969
44c36d1c
CB
970mergetool.keepBackup::
971 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
972 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
973 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
974 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
975
162eba8b 976mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2de9b711 977 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
162eba8b
CB
978 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
979 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
980 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
981 exited. Defaults to `false`.
982
8f0cb41d
DA
983mergetool.writeToTemp::
984 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
985 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
986 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
987 Defaults to `false`.
988
682b451f
CB
989mergetool.prompt::
990 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
991
d2d68d99
JK
992notes.mergeStrategy::
993 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
994 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
995 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
996 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
997
4f655e22
JK
998notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
999 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
1000 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general
1001 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
1002 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
1003
894a9d33
TR
1004notes.displayRef::
1005 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1006 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1007 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1008 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1009 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1010 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1011 ignored.
1012+
1013This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1014environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1015globs.
1016+
1017The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1018GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1019displayed.
1020
6956f858
TR
1021notes.rewrite.<command>::
1022 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2de9b711 1023 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
6956f858
TR
1024 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1025 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1026 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
6956f858
TR
1027
1028notes.rewriteMode::
1029 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1030 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1031 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
e48ad1b9
JK
1032 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
1033 Defaults to `concatenate`.
6956f858
TR
1034+
1035This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1036environment variable.
1037
1038notes.rewriteRef::
1039 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1040 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1041 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1042 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1043+
1044Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
2b4aa89c
TR
1045enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
1046rewriting for the default commit notes.
cfb88e9a
LAS
1047+
1048This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1049environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1050globs.
6956f858 1051
4812a93a 1052pack.window::
5162e697 1053 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
4812a93a
JK
1054 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1055
842aaf93 1056pack.depth::
5162e697 1057 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 1058 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
b5c0cbd8 1059 Maximum value is 4095.
842aaf93 1060
e93b15cd 1061pack.windowMemory::
f4694a8c
RB
1062 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
1063 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
1064 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1065 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
1066 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
e93b15cd 1067
960ccca6
DH
1068pack.compression::
1069 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1070 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1071 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1072 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
dec92309
BD
1073 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1074 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1075 to level 6)."
89d71f75
JK
1076+
1077Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1078all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1079to linkgit:git-repack[1].
960ccca6 1080
28b8a730
JK
1081pack.island::
1082 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
1083 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1084 for details.
1085
1086pack.islandCore::
1087 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
1088 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
1089 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
1090 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
1091 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
1092 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
1093 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
1094 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
1095
074b2eea 1096pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 1097 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5749b0b2
NP
1098 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1099 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1100 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1101 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1102 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1103 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1104 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1105 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
074b2eea 1106
e3dfddb3 1107pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 1108 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5749b0b2
NP
1109 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1110 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
0cb3c142
NTND
1111 result once the best match for all objects is found.
1112 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
e3dfddb3 1113
693b86ff
NP
1114pack.threads::
1115 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 1116 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
1117 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1118 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1119 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1120 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2de9b711 1121 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
833e3df1 1122 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 1123
4d00bda2
NP
1124pack.indexVersion::
1125 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1126 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1127 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1128 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
c0a5e2d4
NP
1129 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1130 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1131 larger than 2 GB.
1132+
2de9b711 1133If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
0d0bac67 1134cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
6cf378f0 1135that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
c0a5e2d4 1136other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2de9b711 1137older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
c0a5e2d4 1138you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
6cf378f0 1139the `*.idx` file.
4d00bda2 1140
dbdbfec4 1141pack.packSizeLimit::
07cf0f24
NP
1142 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1143 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
6cf378f0 1144 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
9cea46cd
EW
1145 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
1146 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
1147 bitmaps from being created.
1148 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
1149 The default is unlimited.
07cf0f24
NP
1150 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1151 supported.
2b84b5a8 1152
6b8fda2d
VM
1153pack.useBitmaps::
1154 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
1155 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
1156 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
1157 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
1158
da0005b8 1159pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
71d76cb4 1160 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
7cc8f971 1161
ae4f07fb
VM
1162pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
1163 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
1164 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
1165 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
1166 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
1167 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
1168 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
1169 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
1170 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
1171 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
1172
4370c2d6 1173pager.<cmd>::
9bad7233 1174 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2de9b711 1175 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9bad7233 1176 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
6cf378f0
JK
1177 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
1178 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
9bad7233
JK
1179 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
1180 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
4370c2d6 1181
8028184e
WP
1182pretty.<name>::
1183 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1184 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1185 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
6cf378f0 1186 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
8028184e 1187 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
6cf378f0 1188 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
8028184e
WP
1189 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1190 will be silently ignored.
1191
f1762d77
BW
1192protocol.allow::
1193 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
1194 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,
1195 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
1196 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
1197 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
1198 policy of `user`. Supported policies:
1199+
1200--
1201
1202* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
1203
1204* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
1205
1206* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
1207 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a
1208 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
1209 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
1210 submodule initialization.
1211
1212--
1213
1214protocol.<name>.allow::
1215 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
1216 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
1217+
1218The protocol names currently used by git are:
1219+
1220--
1221 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
1222 or local paths)
1223
1224 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
1225 connection (or proxy, if configured)
1226
1227 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
1228 `ssh://`, etc).
1229
1230 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
1231 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
1232 both, you must do so individually.
1233
1234 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
1235 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
1236--
1237
373d70ef
BW
1238protocol.version::
1239 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
1240 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no
1241 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
1242 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
1243 being used.
1244 Supported versions:
1245+
1246--
1247
1248* `0` - the original wire protocol.
1249
1250* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
1251 in the initial response from the server.
1252
db2d36fa
BW
1253* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
1254
373d70ef
BW
1255--
1256
04750299 1257include::pull-config.txt[]
d8052750 1258
41b651d6 1259include::push-config.txt[]
b33a15b0 1260
946a9f20 1261include::rebase-config.txt[]
16cf51c7 1262
aaa3b458 1263include::receive-config.txt[]
0a1bc12b 1264
da0005b8 1265remote.pushDefault::
224c2171 1266 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9f765ce6 1267 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
da0005b8 1268 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
224c2171 1269
0cc6d346 1270remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
1271 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1272 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 1273
20346234
MG
1274remote.<name>.pushurl::
1275 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1276
14c98218
SV
1277remote.<name>.proxy::
1278 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1279 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1280 disable proxying for that remote.
1281
ef976395
KF
1282remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
1283 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
1284 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
1285 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
1286
0cc6d346 1287remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
1288 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1289 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
1290
1291remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
1292 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1293 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 1294
84bb2dfd
PB
1295remote.<name>.mirror::
1296 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
6cf378f0 1297 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
84bb2dfd 1298
1918278e
TT
1299remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1300 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
7cc91a2f
BG
1301 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1302 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1303
1304remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1305 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1306 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1307 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 1308
060aafc1 1309remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 1310 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1c262bb7 1311 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 1312
5dee29ac
UKK
1313remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1314 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1c262bb7 1315 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 1316
da0005b8 1317remote.<name>.tagOpt::
1c262bb7
JK
1318 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1319 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
944163a4 1320 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
ed368546 1321 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1c262bb7 1322 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
ed368546 1323 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
047f636d 1324
c578f51d 1325remote.<name>.vcs::
2de9b711 1326 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
c578f51d
DB
1327 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1328
737c5a9c
MS
1329remote.<name>.prune::
1330 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
0838bf47
MH
1331 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
1332 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
737c5a9c
MS
1333 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
1334
97716d21
ÆAB
1335remote.<name>.pruneTags::
1336 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
1337 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
1338 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
1339 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
627a129b
ÆAB
1340+
1341See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
1342linkgit:git-fetch[1].
737c5a9c 1343
1918278e
TT
1344remotes.<group>::
1345 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 1346 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 1347
da0005b8 1348repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
22c79eab
NP
1349 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1350 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2de9b711 1351 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
22c79eab 1352 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2de9b711 1353 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
22c79eab 1354 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
b6945f57 1355
ee34a2be
JK
1356repack.packKeptObjects::
1357 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
1358 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
1359 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
1360 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
71d76cb4
JK
1361 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
1362
16d75fa4
JK
1363repack.useDeltaIslands::
1364 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`
1365 was passed. Defaults to `false`.
1366
71d76cb4
JK
1367repack.writeBitmaps::
1368 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
1369 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
1370 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
1371 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
9cea46cd
EW
1372 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
1373 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
1374 Defaults to false.
ee34a2be 1375
da0005b8 1376rerere.autoUpdate::
b0f34c3d
MM
1377 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1378 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1379 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1380
1381rerere.enabled::
1382 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
07b88a00
TR
1383 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
1384 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
1385 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
b6fb7fed
JH
1386 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
1387 repository.
b0f34c3d 1388
4c3abd05
BP
1389reset.quiet::
1390 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.
1391
701137ee 1392include::sendemail-config.txt[]
5453b83b 1393
8dc9d22d
NTND
1394sequence.editor::
1395 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
1396 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
1397 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
1398 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
1399
8da2f489 1400showBranch.default::
5162e697
DM
1401 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1402 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 1403
e77cf4ee
CC
1404splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
1405 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
1406 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
1407 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
1408 index before a new shared index is written.
1409 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
1410 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
1411 shared index is never written.
1412 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
1413 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
1414 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
1415 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
1416
b2dd1c5c
CC
1417splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
1418 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
1419 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
1420 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
1421 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
1422 expiration altogether.
1423 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
1424 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
1425 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
b4601395 1426 either created based on it or read from it.
b2dd1c5c
CC
1427 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
1428
46f721c8 1429status.relativePaths::
5162e697 1430 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8 1431 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2de9b711 1432 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
46f721c8
JK
1433 prior to v1.5.4).
1434
4fb5166a
JJGG
1435status.short::
1436 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
1437 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
1438
ec85d070
JJGG
1439status.branch::
1440 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
1441 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
1442
2556b996
MM
1443status.displayCommentPrefix::
1444 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
1445 prefix before each output line (starting with
1446 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
1447 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
1448 Defaults to false.
1449
e8b2dc2c
BP
1450status.renameLimit::
1451 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
1452 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
1453 the value of diff.renameLimit.
1454
1455status.renames::
1456 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
1457 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is
1458 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
1459 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
1460 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
1461
c1b5d019
LB
1462status.showStash::
1463 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
1464 entries currently stashed away.
1465 Defaults to false.
1466
d6293d1f
MSO
1467status.showUntrackedFiles::
1468 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1469 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1470 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1471 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
71069cdf 1472 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
d6293d1f
MSO
1473 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1474 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1475+
1476--
9373bdc4
CF
1477* `no` - Show no untracked files.
1478* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
1479* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
d6293d1f
MSO
1480--
1481+
1482If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1483This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1484of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1485
da0005b8 1486status.submoduleSummary::
4b2343fa
MG
1487 Defaults to false.
1488 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1489 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1490 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
bb58b696
JL
1491 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
1492 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
1493 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
1d2f393a
JL
1494 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
1495 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
1496 submodule changes. To
bb58b696 1497 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
06ab60c0 1498 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
bb58b696
JL
1499 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
1500 not honor these settings.
4b2343fa 1501
3086c064
NK
1502stash.showPatch::
1503 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 1504 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
3086c064
NK
1505 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
1506
1507stash.showStat::
1508 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 1509 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
3086c064
NK
1510 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
1511
6014363f 1512include::submodule-config.txt[]
31224cbd 1513
61c2fe0c
LA
1514tag.forceSignAnnotated::
1515 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
1516 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
1517 precedence over this option.
1518
b150794d
JK
1519tag.sort::
1520 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
1521 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
1522 value of this variable will be used as the default.
1523
ce1a79b6 1524tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
1525 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1526 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
1527 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
1528 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 1529 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 1530
dab76d3a
JH
1531transfer.fsckObjects::
1532 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
1533 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1534 Defaults to false.
5180dd2e
ÆAB
1535+
1536When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
456bab87
ÆAB
1537object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
1538issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
1539and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
1540or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
1541and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
1542added in future releases.
1543+
1544On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
1545unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
1546linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
1547instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
720dae5a
ÆAB
1548+
1549Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
1550implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
1551clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
1552+
1553As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
1554can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
1555"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
1556new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
1557written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
1558relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
1559"fetch" as well.
1560+
1561For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
1562environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
1563case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
1564the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
1565quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
1566consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
1567only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
1568happened in the meantime).
dab76d3a 1569
da0005b8 1570transfer.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
1571 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
1572 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
1573 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
1574 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
1575 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
1576 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
1577 program-specific versions of this config.
2bc31d16
JK
1578+
1579You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
1580explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
1581If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
1582(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
92cab492
LF
1583+
1584If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
1585reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
1586For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
1587the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
1588is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
1589`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
78a766ab
LF
1590"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
1591the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
235ec243
MM
1592+
1593Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
1594objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
1595linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
1596separate repository.
daebaa78 1597
b0f34c3d
MM
1598transfer.unpackLimit::
1599 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1600 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1601 The default value is 100.
1602
7671b632
SG
1603uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
1604 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
1605 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
235ec243 1606 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
7671b632
SG
1607 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
1608 `false`.
1609
da0005b8 1610uploadpack.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
1611 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
1612 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
1613 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See
1614 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
390eb36b 1615
bc0a4741 1616uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
da0005b8 1617 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
390eb36b
JH
1618 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
1619 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
235ec243
MM
1620 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client
1621 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
1622 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
1623 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
daebaa78 1624
68ee6289
FM
1625uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
1626 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
1627 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
1628 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
235ec243
MM
1629 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able
1630 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
1631 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
1632 keep private data in a separate repository.
68ee6289 1633
f8edeaa0
DT
1634uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
1635 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
1636 object at all.
1637 Defaults to `false`.
1638
da0005b8 1639uploadpack.keepAlive::
05e95155
JK
1640 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
1641 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
1642 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
1643 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
1644 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
1645 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
1646 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
da0005b8 1647 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
115dedd7 1648 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
05e95155 1649
20b20a22
JK
1650uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
1651 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
1652 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
1653 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
1654 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
1655 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
1656 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
1657 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
1658 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
1659 stdout.
1660+
1661Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
1662repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
1663untrusted repositories).
1664
e56b5355
NTND
1665uploadpack.allowFilter::
1666 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
1667 clone and partial fetch object filtering.
1668
516e2b76
BW
1669uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
1670 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
1671 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature
1672 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
1673 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
1674 replication delay.
1675
55029ae4
DB
1676url.<base>.insteadOf::
1677 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1678 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1679 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1680 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1681 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2de9b711 1682 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
55029ae4 1683 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
1684 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1685 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
2c9a2ae2
JK
1686+
1687Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
1688URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
1689helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
1690the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
1691must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
1692description of `protocol.allow` above.
55029ae4 1693
1c2eafb8
JT
1694url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1695 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1696 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1697 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1698 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1699 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2de9b711 1700 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1c2eafb8
JT
1701 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1702 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1703 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2de9b711 1704 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1c2eafb8
JT
1705 setting for that remote.
1706
1ab661dd
PB
1707user.email::
1708 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 1709 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
47d81b5c 1710 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
1711
1712user.name::
1713 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 1714 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
5162e697 1715 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 1716
4d5c2956 1717user.useConfigOnly::
ae9f6311
TR
1718 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
1719 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
4d5c2956
DA
1720 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
1721 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
1722 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
1723 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
1724 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
1725 Defaults to `false`.
1726
da0005b8 1727user.signingKey::
f0551693
NV
1728 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
1729 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
1730 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
1731 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
1732 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
d67778ec 1733
c026557a
SG
1734versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
1735 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if
1736 `versionsort.suffix` is set.
1737
1738versionsort.suffix::
1739 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
1740 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
1741 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
1742 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This
1743 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
1744 with different suffixes.
1745+
1746By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
1747that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
1748the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
1749"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
1750suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
1751with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
1752configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
1753"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
1754with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
1755among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
1756"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
1757are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
1758"v4.8-bfsX".
1759+
b8231660 1760If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
51acfa9d
SG
1761be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
1762the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
1763that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
1764longest of those suffixes.
b8231660
SG
1765The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
1766in multiple config files.
d811c8e1 1767
983a9eeb
CC
1768web.browser::
1769 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1770 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1771 may use it.
e92445a7
TG
1772
1773worktree.guessRemote::
1774 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
1775 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
1776 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is
1777 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
1778 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
1779 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
1780 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
1781 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.