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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
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4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
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6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
773002a7 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
66e35fcb 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
5ea5621f 10
2de9b711 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
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12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1ab661dd 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
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15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
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17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
18multivalued.
1ab661dd 19
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20Syntax
21~~~~~~
22
1ab661dd 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
25blank lines are ignored.
26
27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
05c3e5c7 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
dcb11263 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
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31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
32header before the first setting of a variable.
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33
34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
773002a7 36in the section header, like in the example below:
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37
38--------
39 [section "subsection"]
40
41--------
42
b7ee2266 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
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44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
50need to.
e136f33b 51
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52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
55restrictions as section names.
e136f33b 56
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57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
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59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
60the variable is the boolean "true").
e0a4aae8 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
a5285b6c 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
e136f33b 63
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64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
70verbatim.
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72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
e136f33b 74
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75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
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77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
78escape sequences) are invalid.
e136f33b 79
1ab661dd 80
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81Includes
82~~~~~~~~
83
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84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
88below.
89
df0233be 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
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91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
dca83abd 94
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95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
9d71d94d 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
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98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
99was found. See below for examples.
dca83abd 100
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101Conditional includes
102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
103
104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
9d71d94d 106included.
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107
108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
110are:
111
112`gitdir`::
113
114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
116 pattern, the include condition is met.
117+
118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
122.git file is.
123+
124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
127
128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
129 content of the environment variable `HOME`.
130
131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
132 containing the current config file.
133
134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
137
138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
141
142`gitdir/i`::
143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
145
146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
147
148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
149
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150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
153 will match.
154+
155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
159
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160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
161 unlikely what you want.
9b25a0b5 162
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163Example
164~~~~~~~
165
166 # Core variables
167 [core]
168 ; Don't trust file modes
169 filemode = false
170
171 # Our diff algorithm
172 [diff]
6bb9e51b 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
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174 renames = true
175
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176 [branch "devel"]
177 remote = origin
178 merge = refs/heads/devel
179
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180 # Proxy settings
181 [core]
29093c28 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 184
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185 [include]
186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
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187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
9b25a0b5 189
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190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
192 path = /path/to/foo.inc
193
194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
196 path = /path/to/foo.inc
197
198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
200 path = /path/to/foo.inc
5f7b91ba 201
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202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
204 ; affected by the condition
205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
206 path = foo.inc
207
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208Values
209~~~~~~
210
211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
213as to how to spell them.
214
215boolean::
216
217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
219 case-insensitive.
220
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221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
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223 is taken as true.
224
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225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
226 `0` and the empty string.
5f7b91ba 227+
bcf9626a 228When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type
7f0a02be 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
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230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
231
232integer::
233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
236
b92c1a28 237color::
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238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
5f456b3c 241+
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242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
244foreground; the second is the background.
5ee87585 245+
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246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
250+
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251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
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254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
256`no-ul`, etc).
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258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
260+
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261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
b92c1a28 269
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270pathname::
271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
275 specified user's home directory.
276
5f7b91ba 277
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278Variables
279~~~~~~~~~
280
281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
b8936cf0 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
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283in the appropriate manual page.
284
285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
289
1ab661dd 290
75194438 291advice.*::
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292 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
293 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you
294 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false':
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295+
296--
1184564e 297 pushUpdateRejected::
f25950f3 298 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
009055f3 299 'pushNonFFCurrent',
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300 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
301 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
b4505682 302 simultaneously.
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303 pushNonFFCurrent::
304 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
305 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
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306 pushNonFFMatching::
307 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
308 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
309 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
310 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
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311 pushAlreadyExists::
312 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
313 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
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314 pushFetchFirst::
315 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
316 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
317 object we do not have.
318 pushNeedsForce::
319 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
320 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
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321 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
322 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
edf563fb 323 statusHints::
83c750ac 324 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
552755a8 325 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in
83c750ac 326 the template shown when writing commit messages in
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327 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown
328 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch.
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329 statusUoption::
330 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1]
331 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
332 files.
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333 commitBeforeMerge::
334 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
6b677a28 335 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
d38a30df 336 resolveConflict::
4f021b34 337 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
d38a30df 338 prevent the operation from being performed.
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339 implicitIdentity::
340 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
341 your information is guessed from the system username and
26e94af0 342 domain name.
13be3e31 343 detachedHead::
26e94af0 344 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
13be3e31 345 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
26e94af0 346 a local branch after the fact.
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347 amWorkDir::
348 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
349 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
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350 rmHints::
351 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
352 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
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353 addEmbeddedRepo::
354 Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one
355 git repo inside of another.
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356 ignoredHook::
357 Advice shown if an hook is ignored because the hook is not
358 set as executable.
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359 waitingForEditor::
360 Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for
361 editor input from the user.
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362--
363
1ab661dd 364core.fileMode::
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365 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree
366 is to be honored.
7b357240 367+
ecdab412 368Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
449456ad 369marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a
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370non-executable file with executable bit on.
371linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem
372to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
373and this variable is automatically set as necessary.
374+
375A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles
376the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true'
377when created, but later may be made accessible from another
378environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via
379CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with
380Git for Windows or Eclipse).
381In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'.
382See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
383+
384The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).
1ab661dd 385
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386core.hideDotFiles::
387 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
388 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/`
389 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The
390 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
391
da0005b8 392core.ignoreCase::
7b357240 393 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
2de9b711 394 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
7b357240 395 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
2de9b711 396 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
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397 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
398 "Makefile".
399+
400The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
da0005b8 401will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
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402is created.
403
da0005b8 404core.precomposeUnicode::
2de9b711 405 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
da0005b8 406 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
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407 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
408 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
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409 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
410 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
411 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
76759c7d 412
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413core.protectHFS::
414 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
415 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem.
416 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere.
417
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418core.protectNTFS::
419 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
420 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with
421 8.3 "short" names.
422 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere.
423
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424core.fsmonitor::
425 If set, the value of this variable is used as a command which
426 will identify all files that may have changed since the
427 requested date/time. This information is used to speed up git by
428 avoiding unnecessary processing of files that have not changed.
429 See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5].
430
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431core.trustctime::
432 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
f7d650c0 433 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
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434 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
435 crawlers and some backup systems).
436 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
437
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438core.splitIndex::
439 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used.
440 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default.
441
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442core.untrackedCache::
443 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
444 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
445 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And
446 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before
447 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working
448 properly on your system.
449 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default.
450
da0005b8 451core.checkStat::
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452 Determines which stat fields to match between the index
453 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
454 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
455 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
456
da0005b8 457core.quotePath::
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458 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will
459 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
460 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with
461 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g.
462 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with
463 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in
464 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than
465 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes,
466 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless
467 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is
468 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames
469 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value
470 is true.
9378c161 471
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472core.eol::
473 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
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474 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false.
475 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's
476 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See
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477 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
478 conversion.
5cb71f82 479
21e5ad50 480core.safecrlf::
2de9b711 481 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
fd6cce9e 482 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
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483 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
484 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
485 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
486 this is not the case for the current setting of
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487 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can
488 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
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489 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
490+
491CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
2de9b711 492When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
21e5ad50 493CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
2de9b711 494CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
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495files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
496such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
497But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
498conversion can corrupt data.
499+
500If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
501setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
502after committing you still have the original file in your work
503tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
2de9b711 504Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
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505appropriately.
506+
507Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
508mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
509files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
510in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
511to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
512converting CRLFs corrupts data.
513+
514Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
515file identical to the original file for a different setting of
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516`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
517example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
518and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
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519resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
520contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
521consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
522file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
523mechanism.
524
942e7747 525core.autocrlf::
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526 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting
527 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf".
528 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
529 working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
530 This variable can be set to 'input',
942e7747
EB
531 in which case no output conversion is performed.
532
78a8d641
JS
533core.symlinks::
534 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
5162e697
DM
535 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
536 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
78a8d641 537 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
7b357240
MO
538 symbolic links.
539+
540The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
541will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
542is created.
78a8d641 543
1ab661dd
PB
544core.gitProxy::
545 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
546 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
2de9b711 547 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
1ab661dd
PB
548 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
549 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
550 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
551 the first match wins.
b8936cf0 552+
eee7f4a2 553Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable
b8936cf0
FD
554(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
555handling).
642d0844
ES
556+
557The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
558specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
559This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
560proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
1ab661dd 561
3c8ede3f
NTND
562core.sshCommand::
563 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will
564 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to
565 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
566 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden
567 when the environment variable is set.
568
1ab661dd 569core.ignoreStat::
92be938e
PO
570 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
571 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
572 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree.
573+
574When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage
575the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in
576linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
577Git will not normally detect changes to those files.
578+
579This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as
580CIFS/Microsoft Windows.
581+
582False by default.
1ab661dd 583
9f0bb90d
JH
584core.preferSymlinkRefs::
585 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
586 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
587 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
588 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
1ab661dd 589
e4a15f40
SP
590core.bare::
591 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
592 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
593 number of commands that require a working directory will be
5162e697 594 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
e4a15f40 595+
5162e697
DM
596This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
597linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
e4a15f40
SP
598repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
599false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
600= true).
601
892c41b9 602core.worktree::
ea472c1e 603 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
47d81b5c 604 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree
31e26ebc 605 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
47d81b5c 606 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment
bcf9626a 607 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option.
d424a47e 608 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
ea472c1e
JH
609 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
610 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
611 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
302cc11a 612 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
ea472c1e 613 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
98acf759 614 of your working tree.
ea472c1e
JH
615+
616Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
617file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
618from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
619core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
2de9b711 620misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
ea472c1e
JH
621still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
622confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
623read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
624repository's usual working tree).
892c41b9 625
6de08ae6 626core.logAllRefUpdates::
14cd5607 627 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
f212dcc7 628 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old
d5fa1f1a 629 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
4057deb5 630 only when the file exists. If this configuration
d0c93194 631 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
cd8e3711 632 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
d0c93194
CW
633 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`),
634 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`.
341fb286
CW
635 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically
636 created for any ref under `refs/`.
a862f97e
JH
637+
638This information can be used to determine what commit
639was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
640+
641This value is true by default in a repository that has
642a working directory associated with it, and false by
643default in a bare repository.
6de08ae6 644
1ab661dd
PB
645core.repositoryFormatVersion::
646 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
647 version.
648
649core.sharedRepository::
d5dc6a76
JF
650 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
651 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
652 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
653 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
2de9b711 654 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions
06cbe855
HO
655 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
656 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
098082fb
JH
657 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
658 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
659 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
660 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
06cbe855
HO
661 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
662 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
1ab661dd
PB
663
664core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
2de9b711 665 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
48dfe969 666 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
1ab661dd 667
3d3e95af 668core.compression::
960ccca6
DH
669 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
670 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
671 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
dec92309 672 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
ae9f6311 673 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`.
960ccca6 674
da0005b8 675core.looseCompression::
12f6c308 676 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
960ccca6 677 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
12f6c308 678 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
960ccca6 679 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
de1b2460 680 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
12f6c308 681
60bb8b14
SP
682core.packedGitWindowSize::
683 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
684 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
685 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
686 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
eb92242f 687 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
60bb8b14 688 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
22bac0ea
SP
689 a large number of large pack files.
690+
691Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
692MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
693be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
694not need to adjust this value.
eb92242f
SP
695+
696Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
60bb8b14 697
77ccc5bb
SP
698core.packedGitLimit::
699 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
700 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
701 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
702 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
22bac0ea 703+
b24a8db1
JK
704Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively
705unlimited) on 64 bit platforms.
22bac0ea
SP
706This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
707the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
eb92242f
SP
708+
709Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
77ccc5bb 710
18bdec11
SP
711core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
712 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
6b677a28 713 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
18bdec11
SP
714 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
715 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
716 objects multiple times.
717+
4874f544 718Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
18bdec11
SP
719for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
720You probably do not need to adjust this value.
721+
722Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
723
5eef828b
SP
724core.bigFileThreshold::
725 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
726 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
727 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
6bf3b813
NTND
728 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files
729 larger than this size are always treated as binary.
5eef828b
SP
730+
731Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
732for most projects as source code and other text files can still
733be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
734+
735Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
5eef828b 736
da0005b8 737core.excludesFile::
dca83abd
JH
738 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
739 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
740 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'.
f212dcc7
BN
741 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`.
742 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore`
dc79687e 743 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
0ba956d3 744
da0005b8 745core.askPass::
d3e7da89
AK
746 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
747 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
eee7f4a2 748 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS`
453842c9 749 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
47d81b5c 750 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
453842c9 751 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
06ab60c0 752 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
d3e7da89 753
da0005b8 754core.attributesFile::
6df42ab9 755 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
2de9b711 756 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
6df42ab9 757 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
da0005b8 758 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is
f212dcc7
BN
759 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not
760 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead.
6df42ab9 761
867ad08a
ÆAB
762core.hooksPath::
763 By default Git will look for your hooks in the
764 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path,
765 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in
766 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of
767 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'.
768+
769The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
770taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
771the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]).
772+
773This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to
774centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
775per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
776alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed
777default hooks.
778
ef0c2abf 779core.editor::
e7e183d6
KM
780 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit
781 messages by launching an editor use the value of this
ef0c2abf 782 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
b4479f07 783 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
ef0c2abf 784
da0005b8 785core.commentChar::
e7e183d6 786 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit
eff80a9f
JH
787 messages consider a line that begins with this character
788 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
789 (default '#').
84c9dc2c
NTND
790+
791If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
792the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
eff80a9f 793
4ff0f01c
MH
794core.filesRefLockTimeout::
795 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
796 lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at
797 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e.,
798 retry for 100ms).
799
f4ab4f3a
MH
800core.packedRefsTimeout::
801 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
802 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at
803 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e.,
804 retry for 1 second).
805
821881d8 806sequence.editor::
3322ad42 807 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
821881d8
PO
808 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
809 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
810 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
811
54adf370 812core.pager::
97d01f2a
JH
813 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value
814 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
815 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager`
816 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at
817 compile time (usually 'less').
818+
b3275838 819When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX`
97d01f2a
JH
820(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
821all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting
b3275838 822for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will
97d01f2a 823be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
b3275838
MM
824command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the
825`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
826long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will
827deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the
828command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of
829`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular
830commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables
831line truncation only for `git blame`.
e54c1f2d
JN
832+
833Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
834to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
835another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
54adf370 836
91af7ae5
JH
837core.whitespace::
838 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
0b444cdb
TR
839 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
840 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
c921cc92
JH
841 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
842 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
91af7ae5 843+
aeb84b05 844* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
91af7ae5
JH
845 as an error (enabled by default).
846* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
847 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
848 error (enabled by default).
2ce4fee8
WL
849* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
850 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
851 default).
3e3ec2ab
CW
852* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
853 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
77b15bbd
JH
854* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
855 (enabled by default).
aeb84b05
JH
856* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
857 `blank-at-eof`.
b2979ff5
JH
858* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
859 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
860 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
861 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
f4b05a49 862* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
2de9b711 863 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent`
f4b05a49 864 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
91af7ae5 865
da0005b8 866core.fsyncObjectFiles::
aafe9fba
LT
867 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
868+
869This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
870data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
871journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
872and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
873
da0005b8 874core.preloadIndex::
671c9b7e
LT
875 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
876+
877This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
878on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
299e2987 879relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the
671c9b7e 880index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
299e2987 881overlapping IO's. Defaults to true.
671c9b7e 882
348df166
JS
883core.createObject::
884 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
885 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
886 will not overwrite existing objects.
887+
888On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
889Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
890check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
be66a6c4 891
a97a7468
JS
892core.notesRef::
893 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
9eb3f816
JN
894 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
895 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
896 notes should be printed.
a97a7468 897+
9eb3f816 898This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
eee7f4a2 899the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
a97a7468 900
08aefc9e
NTND
901core.sparseCheckout::
902 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
903 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
904
a71f09fe 905core.abbrev::
48d5014d
JH
906 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If
907 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is
908 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects
909 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for
910 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time.
fb87327a 911 The minimum length is 4.
dce96489 912
6b3020a2 913add.ignoreErrors::
502e7f98 914add.ignore-errors (deprecated)::
0b444cdb 915 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
bcf9626a 916 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors`
394e1505
JH
917 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated,
918 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
919 variables.
13bd2134 920
4514ad4f 921alias.*::
5162e697 922 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
4514ad4f
PB
923 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
924 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
99b41c84 925 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
2de9b711 926 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
99b41c84 927 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
a79c3a1b 928 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them.
f368f5a6
JH
929+
930If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
931it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
932"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
933"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
595b8dbf
SC
934"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
935executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
936not necessarily be the current directory.
eee7f4a2 937`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
7cf16a14 938from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
dfd42a3c 939
e80d4cbe
SH
940am.keepcr::
941 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
bcf9626a 942 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will
6b677a28 943 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
bcf9626a 944 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line.
e80d4cbe
SH
945 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
946
e97a5e76
RL
947am.threeWay::
948 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
949 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if
950 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
951 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way`
952 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`.
953 See linkgit:git-am[1].
954
da0005b8 955apply.ignoreWhitespace::
0b444cdb 956 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
bcf9626a 957 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change`
86c91f91 958 option.
0b444cdb 959 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
86c91f91
GB
960 respect all whitespace differences.
961 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
962
1ab661dd 963apply.whitespace::
0b444cdb 964 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
bcf9626a 965 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
1ab661dd 966
de0bc11d
SB
967blame.showRoot::
968 Do not treat root commits as boundaries in linkgit:git-blame[1].
969 This option defaults to false.
970
971blame.blankBoundary::
972 Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in
973 linkgit:git-blame[1]. This option defaults to false.
974
975blame.showEmail::
976 Show the author email instead of author name in linkgit:git-blame[1].
977 This option defaults to false.
978
979blame.date::
980 Specifies the format used to output dates in linkgit:git-blame[1].
981 If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,
982 see the discussion of the `--date` option at linkgit:git-log[1].
983
da0005b8 984branch.autoSetupMerge::
add0951a 985 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
572fc81d
JS
986 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
987 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
9902387d 988 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
572fc81d
JS
989 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
990 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
29b9a66f
MM
991 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
992 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
993 local branch or remote-tracking
572fc81d 994 branch. This option defaults to true.
9902387d 995
da0005b8 996branch.autoSetupRebase::
0b444cdb 997 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
2de9b711 998 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
c998ae9b
DS
999 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
1000 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
1001 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
1002 other local branches.
1003 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
29b9a66f 1004 remote-tracking branches.
c998ae9b
DS
1005 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
1006 branches.
da0005b8 1007 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a
c998ae9b
DS
1008 branch to track another branch.
1009 This option defaults to never.
1010
648ad18f 1011branch.<name>.remote::
224c2171
RR
1012 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
1013 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
da0005b8 1014 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).
9f765ce6 1015 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
da0005b8 1016 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is
9f765ce6 1017 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to
da0005b8 1018 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.
b85ecea6
PO
1019 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository
1020 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.
9f765ce6 1021
da0005b8 1022branch.<name>.pushRemote::
9f765ce6 1023 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for
da0005b8 1024 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing
9f765ce6
RR
1025 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
1026 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
da0005b8 1027 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to
9f765ce6
RR
1028 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
1029 option to override it for a specific branch.
648ad18f 1030
5372806a 1031branch.<name>.merge::
76d3cc50 1032 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
15a147e6 1033 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which
0b444cdb
TR
1034 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
1035 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
b888d61c
DB
1036 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
1037 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
1038 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
1039 "branch.<name>.remote".
0b444cdb
TR
1040 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
1041 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
1042 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
62b339a5 1043 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
0b444cdb 1044 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
9debc324 1045 another branch in the local repository, you can point
b85ecea6
PO
1046 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
1047 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
5372806a 1048
da0005b8 1049branch.<name>.mergeOptions::
aec7b362 1050 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
25dcc0d6 1051 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
aec7b362
LH
1052 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
1053 supported.
1054
cd67e4d4
JS
1055branch.<name>.rebase::
1056 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
15ddb6fa 1057 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
6b37dff1
ÆAB
1058 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
1059 branch-specific manner.
66713ef3 1060+
d2387107
AS
1061When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
1062so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
1063by running 'git pull'.
6b37dff1 1064+
f5eb87b9
JS
1065When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
1066+
6b37dff1
ÆAB
1067*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
1068it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
1069for details).
cd67e4d4 1070
a5ba2cbe
NTND
1071branch.<name>.description::
1072 Branch description, can be edited with
1073 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is
1074 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
1075 request-pull summary.
1076
1658c614
CC
1077browser.<tool>.cmd::
1078 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
1079 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
565e135a 1080 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)
1658c614 1081
584627b4
CC
1082browser.<tool>.path::
1083 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
23f8239b 1084 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
ab989adf 1085 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
584627b4 1086
2122591b 1087clean.requireForce::
f85f7947
JX
1088 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
1089 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
2122591b 1090
f3673988
BG
1091color.branch::
1092 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 1093 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 1094 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
14d16e2b
MM
1095 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1096 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
f3673988
BG
1097
1098color.branch.<slot>::
1099 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
1100 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
dbda21fa
FC
1101 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
1102 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
4f193f20 1103 refs).
f3673988 1104
a159ca0c 1105color.diff::
6999c540
MG
1106 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
1107 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
1108 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
1109 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
1110 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
14d16e2b
MM
1111 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by
1112 default).
6999c540 1113+
a58088ab 1114This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
6999c540
MG
1115'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
1116command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
b5376648 1117
61e89eaa
SB
1118diff.colorMoved::
1119 If set to either a valid `<mode>` or a true value, moved lines
1120 in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes
1121 see '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1]. If simply set to
1122 true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,
1123 moved lines are not colored.
1124
a159ca0c 1125color.diff.<slot>::
4f193f20
MW
1126 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
1127 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
74b15bfb
JK
1128 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
1129 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
89cb73a1 1130 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
61e89eaa
SB
1131 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`
1132 (highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),
1133 `newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,
1134 `oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`
1135 and `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'
1136 setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details).
b5376648 1137
5e11bee6
NR
1138color.decorate.<slot>::
1139 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
1140 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
0e615b25 1141 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
5e11bee6 1142
7e8f59d5
RS
1143color.grep::
1144 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
1145 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
14d16e2b
MM
1146 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
1147 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
7e8f59d5 1148
55f638bd
ML
1149color.grep.<slot>::
1150 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
1151 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
1152+
1153--
00588bb5
ML
1154`context`;;
1155 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
55f638bd
ML
1156`filename`;;
1157 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
00588bb5
ML
1158`function`;;
1159 function name lines (when using `-p`)
55f638bd
ML
1160`linenumber`;;
1161 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
1162`match`;;
79a77109
RS
1163 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
1164`matchContext`;;
1165 matching text in context lines
1166`matchSelected`;;
1167 matching text in selected lines
00588bb5
ML
1168`selected`;;
1169 non-matching text in selected lines
55f638bd
ML
1170`separator`;;
1171 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
1172 and between hunks (`--`)
1173--
7e8f59d5 1174
b4c61ed6 1175color.interactive::
47ee06f1 1176 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
7a9b0b80
JX
1177 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
1178 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
1179 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
14d16e2b
MM
1180 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is
1181 used (`auto` by default).
b4c61ed6
JH
1182
1183color.interactive.<slot>::
7a9b0b80
JX
1184 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
1185 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
1186 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
b92c1a28 1187 interactive commands.
b4c61ed6 1188
1d77043b
JH
1189color.pager::
1190 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
1191 use (default is true).
1192
da0005b8 1193color.showBranch::
ab07ba2a
MH
1194 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1195 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
1196 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
14d16e2b
MM
1197 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1198 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
ab07ba2a 1199
1d77043b
JH
1200color.status::
1201 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 1202 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 1203 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
14d16e2b
MM
1204 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1205 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1d77043b
JH
1206
1207color.status.<slot>::
1208 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
1209 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
82dca848
SP
1210 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
1211 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
2de9b711 1212 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
0d6accc0 1213 `branch` (the current branch),
950ce2e2 1214 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
93fdf301
SK
1215 to red),
1216 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,
1217 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
1218 status short-format), or
0d6accc0 1219 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
1d77043b 1220
6b2f2d98 1221color.ui::
6999c540
MG
1222 This variable determines the default value for variables such
1223 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
1224 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
1225 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it
4c7f1819
MM
1226 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
1227 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
1228 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
1229 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
1230 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
1231 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
6b2f2d98 1232
7e29b825
NTND
1233column.ui::
1234 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
1235 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
1236 or commas:
1237+
5e62cc14
RR
1238These options control when the feature should be enabled
1239(defaults to 'never'):
1240+
7e29b825
NTND
1241--
1242`always`;;
1243 always show in columns
1244`never`;;
1245 never show in columns
1246`auto`;;
1247 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
5e62cc14
RR
1248--
1249+
1250These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any
1251of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
1252specified.
1253+
1254--
077539d7 1255`column`;;
5e62cc14 1256 fill columns before rows
077539d7
NTND
1257`row`;;
1258 fill rows before columns
7e29b825
NTND
1259`plain`;;
1260 show in one column
5e62cc14
RR
1261--
1262+
1263Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
1264to 'nodense'):
1265+
1266--
3f8eccbe
NTND
1267`dense`;;
1268 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
1269`nodense`;;
1270 make equal size columns
7e29b825 1271--
7e29b825 1272
ebe31ef2
NTND
1273column.branch::
1274 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
1275 See `column.ui` for details.
1276
1b8fd467
JX
1277column.clean::
1278 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
1279 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
1280
323d0530
NTND
1281column.status::
1282 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
1283 See `column.ui` for details.
1284
d96e3c15
NTND
1285column.tag::
1286 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
1287 See `column.ui` for details.
1288
51fb3a3d
RT
1289commit.cleanup::
1290 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
1291 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
1292 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
1293 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
1294 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
1295 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
1296 template yourself, if you do this).
1297
da0005b8 1298commit.gpgSign::
d95bfb12
NV
1299
1300 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
1301 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
1302 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
1303 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
1304 several times.
1305
88955ed2 1306commit.status::
bed575e4
JHI
1307 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
1308 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
1309 message. Defaults to true.
1310
b0f34c3d 1311commit.template::
dca83abd
JH
1312 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
1313 new commit messages.
b0f34c3d 1314
aaab8420
PB
1315commit.verbose::
1316 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.
1317 See linkgit:git-commit[1].
1318
a6fc9fd3
JK
1319credential.helper::
1320 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
1321 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
24321375
JK
1322 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note
1323 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]
1324 for details.
a6fc9fd3
JK
1325
1326credential.useHttpPath::
1327 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
1328 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
1329 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
1330
1331credential.username::
1332 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
1333 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
1334 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
1335
1336credential.<url>.*::
1337 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
1338 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
1339 would set the default username only for https connections to
1340 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
1341 matched.
1342
7f4d4746
NP
1343credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
1344 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
1345
19299a84 1346include::diff-config.txt[]
afcbc8e7
DA
1347
1348difftool.<tool>.path::
1349 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1350 your tool is not in the PATH.
1351
1352difftool.<tool>.cmd::
1353 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
1354 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1355 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
1356 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
1357 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
1358 of the diff post-image.
1359
a904392e
DA
1360difftool.prompt::
1361 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
1362
d9545c7f
EW
1363fastimport.unpackLimit::
1364 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]
1365 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
1366 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
1367 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
1368 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
1369 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
1370 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1371
be254a0e 1372fetch.recurseSubmodules::
1fb25502
JL
1373 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
1374 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
1375 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
1376 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
1377 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
1378 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
1379 reference.
be254a0e 1380
5e838ea7
JH
1381fetch.fsckObjects::
1382 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
1383 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1384 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
dab76d3a
JH
1385 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
1386 is used instead.
5e838ea7 1387
af7cf268 1388fetch.unpackLimit::
2de9b711 1389 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
af7cf268
JH
1390 transfer is below this
1391 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1392 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1393 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1394 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1395 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
80cd9cf9
MB
1396 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1397 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
af7cf268 1398
737c5a9c
MS
1399fetch.prune::
1400 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
1401 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
1402
bc437d10
NTND
1403fetch.output::
1404 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
1405 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section
1406 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.
1407
48d3448d
SB
1408format.attach::
1409 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
1410 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
1411 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
1412 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
1413 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1414
6bc6b6c0
JT
1415format.from::
1416 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.
1417 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,
1418 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in
1419 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to
1420 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch
1421 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
1422 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
1423 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.
1424
49604a4d 1425format.numbered::
a567fdcb
BG
1426 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
1427 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
1428 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
1429 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
1430 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
49604a4d 1431
1ab661dd
PB
1432format.headers::
1433 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
5162e697 1434 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1ab661dd 1435
312a30eb 1436format.to::
48d3448d 1437format.cc::
312a30eb
MV
1438 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
1439 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
1440 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
48d3448d 1441
da0005b8 1442format.subjectPrefix::
48d3448d
SB
1443 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
1444 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
1445
6622d9c7
SB
1446format.signature::
1447 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
2de9b711 1448 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
6622d9c7
SB
1449 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
1450 signature generation.
1451
da0005b8 1452format.signatureFile::
7022650f
JM
1453 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
1454 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
1455
78cb59c8
JS
1456format.suffix::
1457 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
1458 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
1459 include the dot if you want it).
1ab661dd 1460
94c22a5e
CR
1461format.pretty::
1462 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
1463 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
1464 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1465
30984ed2 1466format.thread::
0b444cdb 1467 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
578b62bf
JN
1468 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
1469 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
30984ed2 1470 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
6cf378f0 1471 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
fd1ff306 1472 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
30984ed2
TR
1473 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
1474 value disables threading.
1475
da0005b8 1476format.signOff::
240ae2b8
FC
1477 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
1478 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
1479 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
1480 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
1481 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
1d1876e9 1482
2a4c2607
FC
1483format.coverLetter::
1484 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
1485 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
1486 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.
1487
bc6bf2d7
AK
1488format.outputDirectory::
1489 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
1490 current working directory.
1491
bb52995f
XY
1492format.useAutoBase::
1493 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of
1494 format-patch by default.
1495
26488f59
RR
1496filter.<driver>.clean::
1497 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
1498 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
1499 details.
1500
1501filter.<driver>.smudge::
1502 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
1503 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
1504 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
1505
2becf00f
JS
1506fsck.<msg-id>::
1507 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a
1508 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.
1509+
1510For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,
1511e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means
1512that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
1513+
1514This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
1515which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.
1516
1335f732
JS
1517fsck.skipList::
1518 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
1519 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
1520 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
1521 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
1522 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
1523 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
1524
125f8146
NTND
1525gc.aggressiveDepth::
1526 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
1527 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
07e7dbf0 1528 to 50.
125f8146 1529
0d7566a5
TT
1530gc.aggressiveWindow::
1531 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
0b444cdb 1532 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
f78683f3 1533 to 250.
0d7566a5 1534
e9831e83
JH
1535gc.auto::
1536 When there are approximately more than this many loose
1537 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
1538 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
80cd9cf9
MB
1539 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
1540 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
e9831e83 1541
da0005b8 1542gc.autoPackLimit::
17815501
JH
1543 When there are more than this many packs that are not
1544 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
80cd9cf9 1545 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
97063974 1546 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
17815501 1547
da0005b8 1548gc.autoDetach::
f745acb0 1549 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
9f673f94
NTND
1550 if the system supports it. Default is true.
1551
a831c06a
DT
1552gc.logExpiry::
1553 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run
1554 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is
1555 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its
1556 value.
1557
da0005b8 1558gc.packRefs::
efc266e8
JN
1559 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
1560 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
1561 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
4be0c352 1562 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
efc266e8
JN
1563 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
1564 boolean value. The default is `true`.
c2120e5e 1565
da0005b8 1566gc.pruneExpire::
0b444cdb 1567 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
8e8daf33 1568 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
8cc88166
ES
1569 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
1570 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to
f1350d0c
MM
1571 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when
1572 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the
1573 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].
25ee9731 1574
114ff888 1575gc.worktreePruneExpire::
b07244f4 1576 When 'git gc' is run, it calls
fe819b4b 1577 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.
b07244f4
MH
1578 This config variable can be used to set a different grace
1579 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
f212dcc7 1580 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"
8cc88166 1581 may be used to suppress pruning.
e3df33bb 1582
da0005b8
NTND
1583gc.reflogExpire::
1584gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::
0b444cdb 1585 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
8cc88166
ES
1586 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all
1587 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration
1588 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
eb523a8d
JH
1589 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
1590 the refs that match the <pattern>.
4aec56d1 1591
da0005b8 1592gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::
f04c6904 1593gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
0b444cdb 1594 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
4aec56d1 1595 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
8cc88166
ES
1596 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries
1597 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.
1598 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
eb523a8d
JH
1599 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1600 match the <pattern>.
4aec56d1 1601
da0005b8 1602gc.rerereResolved::
48c32424 1603 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
0b444cdb 1604 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
6e96cb52 1605 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
5162e697 1606 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 1607
da0005b8 1608gc.rerereUnresolved::
48c32424 1609 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
0b444cdb 1610 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
6e96cb52 1611 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
5162e697 1612 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 1613
da0005b8 1614gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::
280514e1
FE
1615 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1616 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1617
1ab661dd 1618gitcvs.enabled::
db218723 1619 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
5162e697 1620 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd 1621
da0005b8 1622gitcvs.logFile::
db218723 1623 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
5162e697 1624 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd 1625
1707adb7 1626gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
5ec3e670 1627 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
23f8239b 1628 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If
2de9b711 1629 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
23f8239b 1630 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
5ec3e670 1631 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1168d402 1632 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
5ec3e670 1633 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
ae9f6311 1634 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is
5ec3e670 1635 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
8a06a632 1636
da0005b8 1637gitcvs.allBinary::
ae9f6311 1638 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve
90948a42
MO
1639 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1640 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1641 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1642 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1643 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1644 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
ae9f6311 1645 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.
abbf5947 1646
da0005b8 1647gitcvs.dbName::
04752868 1648 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
2de9b711 1649 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
04752868
FL
1650 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1651 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 1652 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
04752868
FL
1653 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1654
da0005b8 1655gitcvs.dbDriver::
04752868 1656 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
240ae2b8 1657 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
04752868
FL
1658 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1659 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1660 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
5162e697 1661 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
eabb0bfd 1662
da0005b8 1663gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::
ae9f6311 1664 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,
04752868 1665 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
da0005b8 1666 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 1667 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
04752868 1668
6aeeffd1
JE
1669gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1670 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1671 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1672 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1673 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1674 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1675
ae9f6311
TR
1676All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and
1677`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as
8a06a632 1678'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
02783075
BH
1679is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1680access method.
04752868 1681
cd82323f
JN
1682gitweb.category::
1683gitweb.description::
1684gitweb.owner::
1685gitweb.url::
1686 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
1687
1688gitweb.avatar::
1689gitweb.blame::
1690gitweb.grep::
1691gitweb.highlight::
1692gitweb.patches::
1693gitweb.pickaxe::
1694gitweb.remote_heads::
da0005b8 1695gitweb.showSizes::
cd82323f
JN
1696gitweb.snapshot::
1697 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
1698
b22520a3 1699grep.lineNumber::
23f8239b 1700 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
b22520a3 1701
84befcd0
S
1702grep.patternType::
1703 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
bcf9626a
MM
1704 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
1705 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
84befcd0
S
1706 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
1707
b22520a3 1708grep.extendedRegexp::
bcf9626a 1709 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
ae9f6311 1710 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
84befcd0 1711 other than 'default'.
b22520a3 1712
89f09dd3
VL
1713grep.threads::
1714 Number of grep worker threads to use.
1715 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.
1716
ecd9ba61
TG
1717grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
1718 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
1719 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
1720
0c5e70f0 1721gpg.program::
f212dcc7 1722 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
0c5e70f0 1723 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
06ab60c0 1724 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
f212dcc7 1725 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
0c5e70f0 1726 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
f745acb0 1727 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
f212dcc7 1728 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
0c5e70f0
JH
1729 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
1730 standard output.
1731
da0005b8 1732gui.commitMsgWidth::
d84ae0db
GH
1733 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1734 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1735
da0005b8 1736gui.diffContext::
d84ae0db
GH
1737 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1738 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1739
da0005b8 1740gui.displayUntracked::
1cca17df 1741 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files
ec9fa62a
MK
1742 in the file list. The default is "true".
1743
a2df1fb2
AG
1744gui.encoding::
1745 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1746 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1747 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1748 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1749 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1750 locale encoding.
1751
da0005b8 1752gui.matchTrackingBranch::
d84ae0db
GH
1753 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1754 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1755 not. Default: "false".
1756
da0005b8 1757gui.newBranchTemplate::
d84ae0db
GH
1758 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1759 linkgit:git-gui[1].
1760
da0005b8 1761gui.pruneDuringFetch::
8b3f3f84 1762 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
d84ae0db
GH
1763 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1764
1765gui.trustmtime::
1766 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1767 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1768
da0005b8 1769gui.spellingDictionary::
d84ae0db
GH
1770 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1771 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1772 off.
1773
da0005b8 1774gui.fastCopyBlame::
ca768288 1775 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
a2df1fb2
AG
1776 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1777 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1778
da0005b8 1779gui.copyBlameThreshold::
76bac890 1780 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
a2df1fb2
AG
1781 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1782 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1783
1784gui.blamehistoryctx::
1785 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1786 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1787 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1788 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1789
390c3480
AG
1790guitool.<name>.cmd::
1791 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1792 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1793 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1794 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
eee7f4a2 1795 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
390c3480
AG
1796 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1797 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1798
da0005b8 1799guitool.<name>.needsFile::
390c3480
AG
1800 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1801 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1802
da0005b8 1803guitool.<name>.noConsole::
390c3480
AG
1804 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1805 output.
1806
da0005b8 1807guitool.<name>.noRescan::
390c3480
AG
1808 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1809 finishes execution.
1810
1811guitool.<name>.confirm::
1812 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1813
da0005b8 1814guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
390c3480 1815 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
47d81b5c 1816 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
390c3480
AG
1817 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1818 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1819 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1820 value of the variable is used.
1821
da0005b8 1822guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
390c3480 1823 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
47d81b5c 1824 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
da0005b8 1825 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
390c3480 1826
da0005b8
NTND
1827guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
1828 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
390c3480
AG
1829 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1830 for things like checkout or reset.
1831
1832guitool.<name>.title::
1833 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1834 is the tool name.
1835
1836guitool.<name>.prompt::
1837 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
da0005b8 1838 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
390c3480
AG
1839 The default value includes the actual command.
1840
983a9eeb
CC
1841help.browser::
1842 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1843 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1844
1845help.format::
1846 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1847 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1848 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1849
da0005b8 1850help.autoCorrect::
f0e90716
AR
1851 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1852 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1853 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1854 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1855 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1856 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1857 This is the default.
1858
da0005b8 1859help.htmlPath::
b1f809d0
SS
1860 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
1861 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
1862 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
1863 path of your Git installation.
1864
9c5665aa 1865http.proxy::
b2c8c6d9 1866 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
372370f1
KF
1867 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
1868 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
1869 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
1870 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
1871 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
1872 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
1873 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
9c5665aa 1874
ef976395
KF
1875http.proxyAuthMethod::
1876 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
1877 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
1878 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
1879 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
eee7f4a2 1880 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
ef976395
KF
1881 variable. Possible values are:
1882+
1883--
1884* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
1885 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
1886 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
1887 authentication methods. This is the default.
1888* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
1889* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
1890 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
1891* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
1892 of `curl(1)`)
1893* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
1894--
9c5665aa 1895
121061f6 1896http.emptyAuth::
1897 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
1898 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
1899 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
1900 authentication.
1901
26a7b234
PS
1902http.delegation::
1903 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
1904 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
1905 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
1906 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
1907+
1908--
1909* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
1910* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
1911 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
1912* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
1913--
1914
1915
8cb01e2f
JS
1916http.extraHeader::
1917 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
1918 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
1919 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
1920 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
1921
da0005b8 1922http.cookieFile::
e5a39ad8
BN
1923 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
1924 which should be used
2de9b711 1925 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
bcfb95dd 1926 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1cca17df 1927 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
06ea368b 1928 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
912b2acf
DB
1929 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1930
da0005b8 1931http.saveCookies::
912b2acf 1932 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
da0005b8 1933 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
bcfb95dd 1934
01861cb7
EP
1935http.sslVersion::
1936 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
1937 want to force the default. The available and default version
1938 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
1939 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
1940 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
1941 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
1942 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
1943 this option are:
1944
1945 - sslv2
1946 - sslv3
1947 - tlsv1
1948 - tlsv1.0
1949 - tlsv1.1
1950 - tlsv1.2
1951
1952+
eee7f4a2 1953Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
01861cb7 1954To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
eee7f4a2 1955explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
01861cb7
EP
1956empty string.
1957
f6f2a9e4
LKS
1958http.sslCipherList::
1959 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
1960 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
1961 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
1962 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
1963 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
1964 of this list.
1965+
eee7f4a2 1966Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
f6f2a9e4 1967To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
eee7f4a2 1968explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
f6f2a9e4
LKS
1969empty string.
1970
1ab661dd
PB
1971http.sslVerify::
1972 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
dec366c9
SR
1973 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
1974 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
1975
1976http.sslCert::
1977 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1978 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1979 variable.
1980
1981http.sslKey::
1982 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1983 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1984 variable.
1985
754ae192 1986http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
2de9b711 1987 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
754ae192
ML
1988 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1989 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 1990 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
754ae192 1991
1ab661dd
PB
1992http.sslCAInfo::
1993 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
abda1ef5 1994 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 1995 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
1996
1997http.sslCAPath::
1998 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
37425065 1999 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 2000 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
1ab661dd 2001
aeff8a61
CE
2002http.pinnedpubkey::
2003 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
2004 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
2005 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
2006 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
2007 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
2008 cURL.
2009
4bc444eb
MV
2010http.sslTry::
2011 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
2012 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
2013 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
2014 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
2015 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
2016 errors on misconfigured servers.
2017
1ab661dd 2018http.maxRequests::
abda1ef5 2019 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 2020 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
1ab661dd 2021
ad75ebe5
TRC
2022http.minSessions::
2023 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
2024 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
2025 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
2026 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
2027
de1a2fdd
SP
2028http.postBuffer::
2029 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
2030 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
2031 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
2032 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
2033 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
2034 sufficient for most requests.
2035
1ab661dd
PB
2036http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
2037 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
2038 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
eee7f4a2
TR
2039 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
2040 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
1ab661dd 2041
3ea099d4
SK
2042http.noEPSV::
2043 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
befc9c42 2044 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
eee7f4a2 2045 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
3ea099d4
SK
2046 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
2047
da0005b8 2048http.userAgent::
b1d1058c 2049 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
2de9b711 2050 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
b1d1058c
SO
2051 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
2052 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
2053 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
2054 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
eee7f4a2 2055 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
b1d1058c 2056
50d34137
JK
2057http.followRedirects::
2058 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git
2059 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
2060 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as
2061 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for
2062 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
2063 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
2064 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
2065 sufficient. The default is `initial`.
2066
6a56993b 2067http.<url>.*::
f745acb0 2068 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
6a56993b
KM
2069 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
2070 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
2071+
2072--
2073. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
2074 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
2075
2076. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
a272b9e7
PS
2077 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
2078 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains
2079 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match
2080 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.
6a56993b
KM
2081
2082. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
2083 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
2084 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
2085 default for the scheme before matching.
2086
2087. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
2088 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
2089 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
2090 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
2091 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
2092 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
2093 key with just path `foo/`).
2094
2095. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
2096 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
2097 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
2098 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
2099 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
2100--
2101+
2102The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
2103a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
2104if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
2105`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
2106`https://user@example.com`.
2107+
2108All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
2109if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
f745acb0
TA
2110equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
2111Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
6a56993b
KM
2112matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
2113visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
2114
dd33e077 2115ssh.variant::
0da0e49b
JN
2116 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
2117 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
2118 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or
2119 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is
2120 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
2121 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
2122 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
2123 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
2124 the host and remote command (if it fails).
2125+
2126The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.
2127Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,
2128`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).
2129The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
2130`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be
2131overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
94b8ae5a
BW
2132+
2133The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
2134follows:
2135+
2136--
2137
2138* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
2139
2140* `simple` - [username@]host command
2141
2142* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
2143
2144* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
2145
2146--
2147+
2148Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to
2149change as git gains new features.
dd33e077 2150
1ab661dd 2151i18n.commitEncoding::
2de9b711 2152 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1ab661dd
PB
2153 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
2154 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
2155 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
5162e697 2156 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1ab661dd 2157
d2c11a38
JH
2158i18n.logOutputEncoding::
2159 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
0b444cdb 2160 running 'git log' and friends.
d2c11a38 2161
b0f34c3d
MM
2162imap::
2163 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
2164 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
2165
3c09d684
TG
2166index.version::
2167 Specify the version with which new index files should be
2168 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
2169
da0005b8 2170init.templateDir::
d8a8488d
SD
2171 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
2172 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
2173
983a9eeb
CC
2174instaweb.browser::
2175 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
2176 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2177
2178instaweb.httpd::
2179 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
2180 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2181
2182instaweb.local::
2183 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
2184 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
2185
da0005b8 2186instaweb.modulePath::
6b677a28
VS
2187 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
2188 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
2189 is Apache.
983a9eeb
CC
2190
2191instaweb.port::
2192 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
2193 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2194
da0005b8 2195interactive.singleKey::
57f6ec02 2196 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
ca6ac7f1 2197 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
6cf378f0 2198 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
e6b57a8a
CI
2199 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
2200 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
2201 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
8358f1ac 2202 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
ca6ac7f1 2203
01143847
JK
2204interactive.diffFilter::
2205 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
2206 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
2207 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
2208 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
2209 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
2210 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
2211
0c47695a
JS
2212log.abbrevCommit::
2213 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
6cf378f0
JK
2214 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
2215 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
0c47695a 2216
dd0ffd5b 2217log.date::
e860795d
JN
2218 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
2219 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
78a84416 2220 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
dd0ffd5b 2221
eb734454
SD
2222log.decorate::
2223 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
2224 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
2225 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
2226 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
462cbb41
RJ
2227 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
2228 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
ce18123c 2229 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
462cbb41 2230 of the `git log`.
eb734454 2231
fd8d07ef
EVW
2232log.follow::
2233 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
2234 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
2235 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
2236 on non-linear history.
2237
73c727d6
NTND
2238log.graphColors::
2239 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
2240 history lines in `git log --graph`.
2241
da0005b8 2242log.showRoot::
0f03ca94
PB
2243 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
2244 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
5162e697 2245 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
0f03ca94
PB
2246 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
2247
ba4dce78
KM
2248log.showSignature::
2249 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2250 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.
2251
e6bb5f78
AP
2252log.mailmap::
2253 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2254 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
2255
d5c4b185
MM
2256mailinfo.scissors::
2257 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
2258 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
2259 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
2260 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
2261 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
2262
d551a488
MSO
2263mailmap.file::
2264 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
2265 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
2266 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
2267 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
2268 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
2269 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
2270
08610900
JK
2271mailmap.blob::
2272 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
8c473cec
JK
2273 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
2274 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
2275 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
2276 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
2277 defaults to empty.
08610900 2278
b5578f33 2279man.viewer::
b8322ea8 2280 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
b5578f33
CC
2281 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2282
0bb64009
CC
2283man.<tool>.cmd::
2284 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
2285 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
2286 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
2287
7e8114c0
CC
2288man.<tool>.path::
2289 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
2290 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2291
b0f34c3d 2292include::merge-config.txt[]
b5412484 2293
77680caa
JS
2294mergetool.<tool>.path::
2295 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
2296 your tool is not in the PATH.
2297
964473a0
CB
2298mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
2299 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
2300 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
2301 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
2302 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
2303 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
2304 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
2305 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
2306 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
2307 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
2308
2309mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
2310 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
2311 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
2312 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
2313 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
2314 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
2315 indicate the success of the merge.
2316
b12d0450
DA
2317mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
2318 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
2319 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
2320 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring
2321 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
2322 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
2323 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
2324 and `false` avoids using `--output`.
2325
44c36d1c
CB
2326mergetool.keepBackup::
2327 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
2328 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
2329 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
2330 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
2331
162eba8b 2332mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2de9b711 2333 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
162eba8b
CB
2334 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
2335 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
2336 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
2337 exited. Defaults to `false`.
2338
8f0cb41d
DA
2339mergetool.writeToTemp::
2340 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
2341 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
2342 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
2343 Defaults to `false`.
2344
682b451f
CB
2345mergetool.prompt::
2346 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
2347
d2d68d99
JK
2348notes.mergeStrategy::
2349 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
2350 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
2351 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
2352 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
2353
4f655e22
JK
2354notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
2355 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
2356 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general
2357 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
2358 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
2359
894a9d33
TR
2360notes.displayRef::
2361 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
2362 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
2363 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
2364 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
2365 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
2366 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
2367 ignored.
2368+
2369This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
2370environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2371globs.
2372+
2373The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
2374GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
2375displayed.
2376
6956f858
TR
2377notes.rewrite.<command>::
2378 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2de9b711 2379 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
6956f858
TR
2380 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
2381 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
2382 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
6956f858
TR
2383
2384notes.rewriteMode::
2385 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
2386 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
2387 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
e48ad1b9
JK
2388 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
2389 Defaults to `concatenate`.
6956f858
TR
2390+
2391This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
2392environment variable.
2393
2394notes.rewriteRef::
2395 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
2396 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
2397 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
2398 You may also specify this configuration several times.
2399+
2400Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
2b4aa89c
TR
2401enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
2402rewriting for the default commit notes.
cfb88e9a
LAS
2403+
2404This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
2405environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2406globs.
6956f858 2407
4812a93a 2408pack.window::
5162e697 2409 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
4812a93a
JK
2410 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
2411
842aaf93 2412pack.depth::
5162e697 2413 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 2414 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
842aaf93 2415
e93b15cd 2416pack.windowMemory::
f4694a8c
RB
2417 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
2418 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
2419 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
2420 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
2421 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
e93b15cd 2422
960ccca6
DH
2423pack.compression::
2424 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
2425 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
2426 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
2427 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
dec92309
BD
2428 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
2429 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
2430 to level 6)."
89d71f75
JK
2431+
2432Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
2433all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
2434to linkgit:git-repack[1].
960ccca6 2435
074b2eea 2436pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 2437 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5749b0b2
NP
2438 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
2439 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
2440 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
2441 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
2442 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
2443 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
2444 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
2445 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
074b2eea 2446
e3dfddb3 2447pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 2448 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5749b0b2
NP
2449 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
2450 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
2451 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
e3dfddb3 2452
693b86ff
NP
2453pack.threads::
2454 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 2455 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
2456 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
2457 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
2458 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
2459 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2de9b711 2460 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
833e3df1 2461 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 2462
4d00bda2
NP
2463pack.indexVersion::
2464 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
2465 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
2466 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
2467 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
c0a5e2d4
NP
2468 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
2469 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
2470 larger than 2 GB.
2471+
2de9b711 2472If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
0d0bac67 2473cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
6cf378f0 2474that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
c0a5e2d4 2475other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2de9b711 2476older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
c0a5e2d4 2477you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
6cf378f0 2478the `*.idx` file.
4d00bda2 2479
dbdbfec4 2480pack.packSizeLimit::
07cf0f24
NP
2481 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
2482 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
6cf378f0 2483 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
9cea46cd
EW
2484 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
2485 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
2486 bitmaps from being created.
2487 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
2488 The default is unlimited.
07cf0f24
NP
2489 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
2490 supported.
2b84b5a8 2491
6b8fda2d
VM
2492pack.useBitmaps::
2493 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
2494 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
2495 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
2496 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
2497
da0005b8 2498pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
71d76cb4 2499 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
7cc8f971 2500
ae4f07fb
VM
2501pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
2502 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
2503 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
2504 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
2505 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
2506 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
2507 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
2508 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
2509 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
2510 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
2511
4370c2d6 2512pager.<cmd>::
9bad7233 2513 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2de9b711 2514 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9bad7233 2515 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
6cf378f0
JK
2516 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
2517 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
9bad7233
JK
2518 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
2519 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
4370c2d6 2520
8028184e
WP
2521pretty.<name>::
2522 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
2523 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
2524 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
6cf378f0 2525 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
8028184e 2526 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
6cf378f0 2527 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
8028184e
WP
2528 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
2529 will be silently ignored.
2530
f1762d77
BW
2531protocol.allow::
2532 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
2533 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,
2534 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
2535 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
2536 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
2537 policy of `user`. Supported policies:
2538+
2539--
2540
2541* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
2542
2543* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
2544
2545* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
2546 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a
2547 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
2548 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
2549 submodule initialization.
2550
2551--
2552
2553protocol.<name>.allow::
2554 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
2555 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
2556+
2557The protocol names currently used by git are:
2558+
2559--
2560 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
2561 or local paths)
2562
2563 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
2564 connection (or proxy, if configured)
2565
2566 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
2567 `ssh://`, etc).
2568
2569 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
2570 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
2571 both, you must do so individually.
2572
2573 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
2574 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
2575--
2576
373d70ef
BW
2577protocol.version::
2578 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
2579 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no
2580 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
2581 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
2582 being used.
2583 Supported versions:
2584+
2585--
2586
2587* `0` - the original wire protocol.
2588
2589* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
2590 in the initial response from the server.
2591
2592--
2593
b814da89
DA
2594pull.ff::
2595 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
2596 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
2597 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
2598 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
2599 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
2600 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
2601 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
eb8dc05c 2602 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.
b814da89 2603
6b37dff1
ÆAB
2604pull.rebase::
2605 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
2606 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
2607 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
2608 per-branch basis.
66713ef3 2609+
d2387107
AS
2610When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
2611so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
2612by running 'git pull'.
6b37dff1 2613+
f5eb87b9
JS
2614When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
2615+
6b37dff1
ÆAB
2616*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
2617it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
2618for details).
2619
1ab661dd
PB
2620pull.octopus::
2621 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
2622 at once.
2623
2624pull.twohead::
2625 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
2626
52153747 2627push.default::
87a70e4c
RR
2628 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is
2629 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for
2630 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
2631 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
2632 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:
52153747 2633+
b1290514 2634--
87a70e4c
RR
2635
2636* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
2637 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
2638 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
2639
2640* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
2641 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
2642 workflows.
2643
2644* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose
2645 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
2646 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are
2647 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
2648 (i.e. central workflow).
2649
e4e016f6
ÆAB
2650* `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.
2651
ed2b1829
RR
2652* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
2653 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
2654 different from the local one.
b1290514 2655+
ed2b1829
RR
2656When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally
2657pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited
2658for beginners.
b1290514 2659+
009055f3 2660This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
87a70e4c
RR
2661
2662* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
2663 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
2664 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'
2665 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push
2666 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and
2667 'master' will be pushed there).
2668+
2669To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the
2670branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
2671running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
2672to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
2673on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
2674unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
2675suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
2676people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
2677branches outside your control.
2678+
009055f3
JH
2679This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
2680new default).
87a70e4c
RR
2681
2682--
52153747 2683
a8bc269f 2684push.followTags::
bcf9626a 2685 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You
a8bc269f 2686 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
bcf9626a 2687 `--no-follow-tags`.
a8bc269f 2688
68c757f2
DB
2689push.gpgSign::
2690 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true
bcf9626a 2691 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is
68c757f2
DB
2692 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes
2693 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
bcf9626a 2694 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may
68c757f2
DB
2695 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
2696 command-line flag always overrides this config option.
a8bc269f 2697
d8052750
MP
2698push.pushOption::
2699 When no `--push-option=<option>` argument is given from the
2700 command line, `git push` behaves as if each <value> of
2701 this variable is given as `--push-option=<value>`.
2702+
2703This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a
2704higher priority configuration file (e.g. `.git/config` in a
2705repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority
2706configuration files (e.g. `$HOME/.gitconfig`).
2707+
2708--
2709
2710Example:
2711
2712/etc/gitconfig
2713 push.pushoption = a
2714 push.pushoption = b
2715
2716~/.gitconfig
2717 push.pushoption = c
2718
2719repo/.git/config
2720 push.pushoption =
2721 push.pushoption = b
2722
2723This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).
2724
2725--
2726
b33a15b0
MC
2727push.recurseSubmodules::
2728 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed
2729 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'
2730 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the
2731 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the
2732 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and
2733 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all
2734 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be
2735 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions
2736 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value
2737 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing
2738 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
2739 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
2740
946a9f20 2741include::rebase-config.txt[]
16cf51c7 2742
da0005b8 2743receive.advertiseAtomic::
04b39f19 2744 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
c714e45f
SB
2745 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
2746 capability, set this variable to false.
2747
2748receive.advertisePushOptions::
b7b744f2
JT
2749 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
2750 capability to its clients. False by default.
04b39f19 2751
77e3efbf
JH
2752receive.autogc::
2753 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
2754 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
2755 it by setting this variable to false.
2756
da0005b8 2757receive.certNonceSeed::
b89363e4
JH
2758 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`
2759 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using
2760 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret
2761 key.
2762
da0005b8 2763receive.certNonceSlop::
5732373d
JH
2764 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a
2765 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same
2766 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"
2767 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the
2768 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending
2769 side to include). This may allow writing checks in
2770 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of
2771 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable
2772 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to
2773 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only
2774 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.
2775
b0f34c3d
MM
2776receive.fsckObjects::
2777 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
2778 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
2779 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
dab76d3a
JH
2780 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
2781 is used instead.
b0f34c3d 2782
4b55b9b4
JS
2783receive.fsck.<msg-id>::
2784 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched
2785 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`
2786 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value
2787 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes
2788 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid
2789 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting
2790 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
2791+
2792This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
2793which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing
2794the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch
2795other issues.
2796
cd94c6f9
JS
2797receive.fsck.skipList::
2798 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
2799 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
2800 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
2801 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
2802 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
2803 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
2804
83558686
JK
2805receive.keepAlive::
2806 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may
2807 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing
2808 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
2809 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit
2810 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will
2811 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set
2812 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.
2813
b0f34c3d
MM
2814receive.unpackLimit::
2815 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
2816 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
2817 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
2818 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
2819 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
2820 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
2821 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
2822 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
2823
c08db5a2
JK
2824receive.maxInputSize::
2825 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this
2826 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of
2827 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size
2828 is unlimited.
2829
42fc11c1
JH
2830receive.denyDeletes::
2831 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
2832 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
2833
662c83ff
TR
2834receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
2835 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
2836 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2837
42fc11c1 2838receive.denyCurrentBranch::
f3838ce1 2839 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
42fc11c1
JH
2840 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2841 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
2842 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
2843 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
2844 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
7d182f52 2845 message. Defaults to "refuse".
1404bcbb
JS
2846+
2847Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working
08553319 2848tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is
1404bcbb
JS
2849intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily
2850accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement
2851that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when
2852developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.
08553319
JH
2853+
2854By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or
2855the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`
2856hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].
42fc11c1 2857
b0f34c3d
MM
2858receive.denyNonFastForwards::
2859 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
a75d7b54 2860 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
b0f34c3d
MM
2861 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
2862 set when initializing a shared repository.
2863
da0005b8 2864receive.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
2865 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
2866 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).
2867 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is
2868 rejected.
daebaa78 2869
da0005b8 2870receive.updateServerInfo::
77e3efbf
JH
2871 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
2872 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
2873
da0005b8 2874receive.shallowUpdate::
0a1bc12b
NTND
2875 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
2876 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
2877
da0005b8 2878remote.pushDefault::
224c2171 2879 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9f765ce6 2880 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
da0005b8 2881 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
224c2171 2882
0cc6d346 2883remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
2884 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
2885 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 2886
20346234
MG
2887remote.<name>.pushurl::
2888 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
2889
14c98218
SV
2890remote.<name>.proxy::
2891 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
2892 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
2893 disable proxying for that remote.
2894
ef976395
KF
2895remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
2896 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
2897 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
2898 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
2899
0cc6d346 2900remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
2901 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
2902 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
2903
2904remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
2905 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
2906 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 2907
84bb2dfd
PB
2908remote.<name>.mirror::
2909 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
6cf378f0 2910 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
84bb2dfd 2911
1918278e
TT
2912remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
2913 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
7cc91a2f
BG
2914 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2915 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2916
2917remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
2918 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2919 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2920 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 2921
060aafc1 2922remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 2923 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1c262bb7 2924 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 2925
5dee29ac
UKK
2926remote.<name>.uploadpack::
2927 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1c262bb7 2928 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 2929
da0005b8 2930remote.<name>.tagOpt::
1c262bb7
JK
2931 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
2932 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
944163a4 2933 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
ed368546 2934 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1c262bb7 2935 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
ed368546 2936 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
047f636d 2937
c578f51d 2938remote.<name>.vcs::
2de9b711 2939 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
c578f51d
DB
2940 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
2941
737c5a9c
MS
2942remote.<name>.prune::
2943 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
0838bf47
MH
2944 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
2945 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
737c5a9c
MS
2946 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
2947
1918278e
TT
2948remotes.<group>::
2949 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 2950 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 2951
da0005b8 2952repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
22c79eab
NP
2953 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
2954 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2de9b711 2955 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
22c79eab 2956 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2de9b711 2957 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
22c79eab 2958 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
b6945f57 2959
ee34a2be
JK
2960repack.packKeptObjects::
2961 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
2962 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
2963 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
2964 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
71d76cb4
JK
2965 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
2966
2967repack.writeBitmaps::
2968 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
2969 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
2970 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
2971 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
9cea46cd
EW
2972 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
2973 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
2974 Defaults to false.
ee34a2be 2975
da0005b8 2976rerere.autoUpdate::
b0f34c3d
MM
2977 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
2978 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
2979 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
2980
2981rerere.enabled::
2982 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
07b88a00
TR
2983 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
2984 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
2985 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
b6fb7fed
JH
2986 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
2987 repository.
b0f34c3d 2988
65180c66
YD
2989sendemail.identity::
2990 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
2991 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
2992 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
ae9f6311 2993 the value of `sendemail.identity`.
65180c66 2994
da0005b8 2995sendemail.smtpEncryption::
65180c66
YD
2996 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
2997 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
2998
502e7f98 2999sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::
da0005b8 3000 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.
65180c66 3001
35035bbf
RR
3002sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
3003 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
3004 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
3005
65180c66
YD
3006sendemail.<identity>.*::
3007 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
4e36907f
JK
3008 found below, taking precedence over those when this
3009 identity is selected, through either the command-line or
ae9f6311 3010 `sendemail.identity`.
65180c66 3011
da0005b8
NTND
3012sendemail.aliasesFile::
3013sendemail.aliasFileType::
402596aa 3014sendemail.annotate::
65180c66
YD
3015sendemail.bcc::
3016sendemail.cc::
da0005b8
NTND
3017sendemail.ccCmd::
3018sendemail.chainReplyTo::
65180c66 3019sendemail.confirm::
da0005b8 3020sendemail.envelopeSender::
65180c66 3021sendemail.from::
da0005b8 3022sendemail.multiEdit::
65180c66 3023sendemail.signedoffbycc::
da0005b8 3024sendemail.smtpPass::
65180c66 3025sendemail.suppresscc::
da0005b8 3026sendemail.suppressFrom::
65180c66 3027sendemail.to::
1b396877 3028sendemail.tocmd::
da0005b8
NTND
3029sendemail.smtpDomain::
3030sendemail.smtpServer::
3031sendemail.smtpServerPort::
3032sendemail.smtpServerOption::
3033sendemail.smtpUser::
65180c66 3034sendemail.thread::
da0005b8 3035sendemail.transferEncoding::
65180c66 3036sendemail.validate::
ac1596a6 3037sendemail.xmailer::
65180c66
YD
3038 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
3039
502e7f98 3040sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
ae9f6311 3041 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
65180c66 3042
5453b83b 3043sendemail.smtpBatchSize::
3044 Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin
3045 will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in
3046 one connection.
3047 See also the `--batch-size` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].
3048
3049sendemail.smtpReloginDelay::
3050 Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.
3051 See also the `--relogin-delay` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].
3052
1ab661dd 3053showbranch.default::
5162e697
DM
3054 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
3055 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 3056
e77cf4ee
CC
3057splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
3058 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
3059 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
3060 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
3061 index before a new shared index is written.
3062 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
3063 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
3064 shared index is never written.
3065 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
3066 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
3067 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
3068 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
3069
b2dd1c5c
CC
3070splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
3071 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
3072 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
3073 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
3074 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
3075 expiration altogether.
3076 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
3077 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
3078 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
b4601395 3079 either created based on it or read from it.
b2dd1c5c
CC
3080 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
3081
46f721c8 3082status.relativePaths::
5162e697 3083 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8 3084 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2de9b711 3085 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
46f721c8
JK
3086 prior to v1.5.4).
3087
4fb5166a
JJGG
3088status.short::
3089 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
3090 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
3091
ec85d070
JJGG
3092status.branch::
3093 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
3094 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
3095
2556b996
MM
3096status.displayCommentPrefix::
3097 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
3098 prefix before each output line (starting with
3099 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
3100 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
3101 Defaults to false.
3102
c1b5d019
LB
3103status.showStash::
3104 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
3105 entries currently stashed away.
3106 Defaults to false.
3107
d6293d1f
MSO
3108status.showUntrackedFiles::
3109 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
3110 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
3111 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
3112 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
71069cdf 3113 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
d6293d1f
MSO
3114 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
3115 the untracked files. Possible values are:
3116+
3117--
9373bdc4
CF
3118* `no` - Show no untracked files.
3119* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
3120* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
d6293d1f
MSO
3121--
3122+
3123If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
3124This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
3125of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
3126
da0005b8 3127status.submoduleSummary::
4b2343fa
MG
3128 Defaults to false.
3129 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
3130 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
3131 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
bb58b696
JL
3132 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
3133 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
3134 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
1d2f393a
JL
3135 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
3136 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
3137 submodule changes. To
bb58b696 3138 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
06ab60c0 3139 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
bb58b696
JL
3140 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
3141 not honor these settings.
4b2343fa 3142
3086c064
NK
3143stash.showPatch::
3144 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 3145 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
3086c064
NK
3146 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
3147
3148stash.showStat::
3149 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 3150 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
3086c064
NK
3151 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
3152
0ad0a61f 3153submodule.<name>.url::
72710165
SB
3154 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
3155 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change
3156 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule
a086f921
BW
3157 update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are
3158 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate
3159 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
72710165 3160 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
5c31acfb 3161
0ad0a61f 3162submodule.<name>.update::
d3a44f63
SB
3163 The method by which a submodule is updated by 'git submodule update',
3164 which is the only affected command, others such as
3165 'git checkout --recurse-submodules' are unaffected. It exists for
3166 historical reasons, when 'git submodule' was the only command to
3167 interact with submodules; settings like `submodule.active`
3168 and `pull.rebase` are more specific. It is populated by
3169 `git submodule init` from the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file.
3170 See description of 'update' command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
0ad0a61f 3171
06b1abb5
TK
3172submodule.<name>.branch::
3173 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
3174 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in
3175 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and
3176 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
3177
c1a3c364 3178submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
bf42b384 3179 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
469bfc96 3180 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
06ab60c0 3181 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
c1a3c364
JL
3182 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
3183 file.
3184
aee9c7d6
JL
3185submodule.<name>.ignore::
3186 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
3187 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
1d2f393a
JL
3188 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
3189 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
3190 to the submodules work tree and
aee9c7d6
JL
3191 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
3192 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
3193 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
3194 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
3195 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
302ad7a9 3196 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
3776ea9d 3197 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
bb58b696
JL
3198 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
3199 affected by this setting.
aee9c7d6 3200
a086f921
BW
3201submodule.<name>.active::
3202 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
3203 commands. This config option takes precedence over the
3204 submodule.active config option.
3205
3206submodule.active::
3207 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
3208 submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
3209 commands.
3210
046b4823
SB
3211submodule.recurse::
3212 Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This
3213 applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option.
3214 Defaults to false.
3215
a028a193
SB
3216submodule.fetchJobs::
3217 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
3218 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
3219 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
3220 If unset, it defaults to 1.
3221
31224cbd
SB
3222submodule.alternateLocation::
3223 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are
3224 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.
3225 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the
3226 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes
3227 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
3228
8ab9740d 3229submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::
31224cbd
SB
3230 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
3231 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are
3232 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.
3233
61c2fe0c
LA
3234tag.forceSignAnnotated::
3235 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
3236 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
3237 precedence over this option.
3238
b150794d
JK
3239tag.sort::
3240 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
3241 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
3242 value of this variable will be used as the default.
3243
ce1a79b6 3244tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
3245 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
3246 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
3247 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
3248 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 3249 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 3250
dab76d3a
JH
3251transfer.fsckObjects::
3252 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
3253 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
3254 Defaults to false.
3255
da0005b8 3256transfer.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
3257 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
3258 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
3259 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
3260 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
3261 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
3262 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
3263 program-specific versions of this config.
2bc31d16
JK
3264+
3265You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
3266explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
3267If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
3268(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
92cab492
LF
3269+
3270If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
3271reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
3272For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
3273the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
3274is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
3275`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
78a766ab
LF
3276"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
3277the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
235ec243
MM
3278+
3279Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
3280objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
3281linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
3282separate repository.
daebaa78 3283
b0f34c3d
MM
3284transfer.unpackLimit::
3285 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
3286 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
3287 The default value is 100.
3288
7671b632
SG
3289uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
3290 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
3291 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
235ec243 3292 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
7671b632
SG
3293 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
3294 `false`.
3295
da0005b8 3296uploadpack.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
3297 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
3298 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
3299 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See
3300 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
390eb36b 3301
bc0a4741 3302uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
da0005b8 3303 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
390eb36b
JH
3304 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
3305 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
235ec243
MM
3306 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client
3307 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
3308 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
3309 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
daebaa78 3310
68ee6289
FM
3311uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
3312 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
3313 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
3314 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
235ec243
MM
3315 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able
3316 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
3317 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
3318 keep private data in a separate repository.
68ee6289 3319
f8edeaa0
DT
3320uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
3321 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
3322 object at all.
3323 Defaults to `false`.
3324
da0005b8 3325uploadpack.keepAlive::
05e95155
JK
3326 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
3327 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
3328 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
3329 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
3330 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
3331 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
3332 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
da0005b8 3333 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
115dedd7 3334 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
05e95155 3335
20b20a22
JK
3336uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
3337 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
3338 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
3339 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
3340 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
3341 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
3342 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
3343 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
3344 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
3345 stdout.
3346+
3347Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
3348repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
3349untrusted repositories).
3350
55029ae4
DB
3351url.<base>.insteadOf::
3352 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
3353 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
3354 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3355 access methods, and some users need to use different access
3356 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2de9b711 3357 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
55029ae4 3358 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
3359 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
3360 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
2c9a2ae2
JK
3361+
3362Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
3363URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
3364helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
3365the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
3366must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
3367description of `protocol.allow` above.
55029ae4 3368
1c2eafb8
JT
3369url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
3370 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
3371 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
3372 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
3373 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3374 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2de9b711 3375 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1c2eafb8
JT
3376 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
3377 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
3378 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2de9b711 3379 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1c2eafb8
JT
3380 setting for that remote.
3381
1ab661dd
PB
3382user.email::
3383 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 3384 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
47d81b5c 3385 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
3386
3387user.name::
3388 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 3389 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
5162e697 3390 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 3391
4d5c2956 3392user.useConfigOnly::
ae9f6311
TR
3393 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
3394 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
4d5c2956
DA
3395 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
3396 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
3397 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
3398 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
3399 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
3400 Defaults to `false`.
3401
da0005b8 3402user.signingKey::
f0551693
NV
3403 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
3404 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
3405 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
3406 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
3407 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
d67778ec 3408
c026557a
SG
3409versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
3410 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if
3411 `versionsort.suffix` is set.
3412
3413versionsort.suffix::
3414 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
3415 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
3416 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
3417 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This
3418 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
3419 with different suffixes.
3420+
3421By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
3422that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
3423the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
3424"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
3425suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
3426with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
3427configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
3428"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
3429with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
3430among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
3431"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
3432are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
3433"v4.8-bfsX".
3434+
b8231660 3435If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
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SG
3436be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
3437the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
3438that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
3439longest of those suffixes.
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SG
3440The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
3441in multiple config files.
d811c8e1 3442
983a9eeb
CC
3443web.browser::
3444 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
3445 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
3446 may use it.
e92445a7
TG
3447
3448worktree.guessRemote::
3449 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
3450 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
3451 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is
3452 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
3453 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
3454 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
3455 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
3456 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.