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[thirdparty/git.git] / Documentation / fetch-options.txt
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1--all::
2 Fetch all remotes.
3
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4-a::
5--append::
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6 Append ref names and object names of fetched refs to the
7 existing contents of `.git/FETCH_HEAD`. Without this
8 option old data in `.git/FETCH_HEAD` will be overwritten.
9
6b276e19 10--depth=<depth>::
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11 Limit fetching to the specified number of commits from the tip of
12 each remote branch history. If fetching to a 'shallow' repository
13 created by `git clone` with `--depth=<depth>` option (see
14 linkgit:git-clone[1]), deepen or shorten the history to the specified
15 number of commits. Tags for the deepened commits are not fetched.
2c620a1a 16
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17--deepen=<depth>::
18 Similar to --depth, except it specifies the number of commits
19 from the current shallow boundary instead of from the tip of
20 each remote branch history.
21
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22--shallow-since=<date>::
23 Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
24 include all reachable commits after <date>.
25
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26--shallow-exclude=<revision>::
27 Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
28 exclude commits reachable from a specified remote branch or tag.
29 This option can be specified multiple times.
30
4dcb167f 31--unshallow::
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32 If the source repository is complete, convert a shallow
33 repository to a complete one, removing all the limitations
34 imposed by shallow repositories.
35+
36If the source repository is shallow, fetch as much as possible so that
37the current repository has the same history as the source repository.
4dcb167f 38
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39--update-shallow::
40 By default when fetching from a shallow repository,
41 `git fetch` refuses refs that require updating
42 .git/shallow. This option updates .git/shallow and accept such
43 refs.
4dcb167f 44
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45--negotiation-tip=<commit|glob>::
46 By default, Git will report, to the server, commits reachable
47 from all local refs to find common commits in an attempt to
48 reduce the size of the to-be-received packfile. If specified,
49 Git will only report commits reachable from the given tips.
50 This is useful to speed up fetches when the user knows which
51 local ref is likely to have commits in common with the
52 upstream ref being fetched.
53+
54This option may be specified more than once; if so, Git will report
55commits reachable from any of the given commits.
56+
57The argument to this option may be a glob on ref names, a ref, or the (possibly
58abbreviated) SHA-1 of a commit. Specifying a glob is equivalent to specifying
59this option multiple times, one for each matching ref name.
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60+
61See also the `fetch.negotiationAlgorithm` configuration variable
62documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
3390e42a 63
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64ifndef::git-pull[]
65--dry-run::
66 Show what would be done, without making any changes.
67endif::git-pull[]
68
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69-f::
70--force::
0b444cdb 71 When 'git fetch' is used with `<rbranch>:<lbranch>`
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72 refspec, it refuses to update the local branch
73 `<lbranch>` unless the remote branch `<rbranch>` it
74 fetches is a descendant of `<lbranch>`. This option
75 overrides that check.
93d69d86 76
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77-k::
78--keep::
79 Keep downloaded pack.
80
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81ifndef::git-pull[]
82--multiple::
83 Allow several <repository> and <group> arguments to be
84 specified. No <refspec>s may be specified.
f360d844 85
1b79d1c2 86-p::
f360d844 87--prune::
9e70233a 88 Before fetching, remove any remote-tracking references that no
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89 longer exist on the remote. Tags are not subject to pruning
90 if they are fetched only because of the default tag
91 auto-following or due to a --tags option. However, if tags
92 are fetched due to an explicit refspec (either on the command
93 line or in the remote configuration, for example if the remote
94 was cloned with the --mirror option), then they are also
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95 subject to pruning. Supplying `--prune-tags` is a shorthand for
96 providing the tag refspec.
97+
98See the PRUNING section below for more details.
99
100-P::
101--prune-tags::
102 Before fetching, remove any local tags that no longer exist on
103 the remote if `--prune` is enabled. This option should be used
104 more carefully, unlike `--prune` it will remove any local
105 references (local tags) that have been created. This option is
106 a shorthand for providing the explicit tag refspec along with
107 `--prune`, see the discussion about that in its documentation.
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108+
109See the PRUNING section below for more details.
110
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111endif::git-pull[]
112
10eb64f5 113ifndef::git-pull[]
3240240f 114-n::
10eb64f5 115endif::git-pull[]
01ca90c2 116--no-tags::
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117 By default, tags that point at objects that are downloaded
118 from the remote repository are fetched and stored locally.
ed368546 119 This option disables this automatic tag following. The default
da0005b8 120 behavior for a remote may be specified with the remote.<name>.tagOpt
ed368546 121 setting. See linkgit:git-config[1].
03febf99 122
2e5955f3 123ifndef::git-pull[]
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124--refmap=<refspec>::
125 When fetching refs listed on the command line, use the
126 specified refspec (can be given more than once) to map the
127 refs to remote-tracking branches, instead of the values of
128 `remote.*.fetch` configuration variables for the remote
129 repository. See section on "Configured Remote-tracking
130 Branches" for details.
131
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132-t::
133--tags::
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134 Fetch all tags from the remote (i.e., fetch remote tags
135 `refs/tags/*` into local tags with the same name), in addition
136 to whatever else would otherwise be fetched. Using this
137 option alone does not subject tags to pruning, even if --prune
138 is used (though tags may be pruned anyway if they are also the
bcf9626a 139 destination of an explicit refspec; see `--prune`).
93d69d86 140
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141--recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
142 This option controls if and under what conditions new commits of
143 populated submodules should be fetched too. It can be used as a
144 boolean option to completely disable recursion when set to 'no' or to
145 unconditionally recurse into all populated submodules when set to
146 'yes', which is the default when this option is used without any
147 value. Use 'on-demand' to only recurse into a populated submodule
148 when the superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
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149 reference to a commit that isn't already in the local submodule
150 clone.
8f0700dd 151
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152-j::
153--jobs=<n>::
154 Number of parallel children to be used for fetching submodules.
155 Each will fetch from different submodules, such that fetching many
156 submodules will be faster. By default submodules will be fetched
157 one at a time.
158
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159--no-recurse-submodules::
160 Disable recursive fetching of submodules (this has the same effect as
bcf9626a 161 using the `--recurse-submodules=no` option).
7dce19d3 162
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163--submodule-prefix=<path>::
164 Prepend <path> to paths printed in informative messages
165 such as "Fetching submodule foo". This option is used
166 internally when recursing over submodules.
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167
168--recurse-submodules-default=[yes|on-demand]::
169 This option is used internally to temporarily provide a
170 non-negative default value for the --recurse-submodules
171 option. All other methods of configuring fetch's submodule
172 recursion (such as settings in linkgit:gitmodules[5] and
173 linkgit:git-config[1]) override this option, as does
174 specifying --[no-]recurse-submodules directly.
7dce19d3 175endif::git-pull[]
93d69d86 176
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177-u::
178--update-head-ok::
0b444cdb 179 By default 'git fetch' refuses to update the head which
93d69d86 180 corresponds to the current branch. This flag disables the
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181 check. This is purely for the internal use for 'git pull'
182 to communicate with 'git fetch', and unless you are
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183 implementing your own Porcelain you are not supposed to
184 use it.
03febf99 185
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186--upload-pack <upload-pack>::
187 When given, and the repository to fetch from is handled
bcf9626a 188 by 'git fetch-pack', `--exec=<upload-pack>` is passed to
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189 the command to specify non-default path for the command
190 run on the other end.
191
192ifndef::git-pull[]
193-q::
194--quiet::
195 Pass --quiet to git-fetch-pack and silence any other internally
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196 used git commands. Progress is not reported to the standard error
197 stream.
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198
199-v::
200--verbose::
201 Be verbose.
202endif::git-pull[]
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203
204--progress::
205 Progress status is reported on the standard error stream
206 by default when it is attached to a terminal, unless -q
207 is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
208 standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
c915f11e 209
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210-o <option>::
211--server-option=<option>::
212 Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
213 protocol version 2. The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
214 character.
215 When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
216 sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
217
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218-4::
219--ipv4::
220 Use IPv4 addresses only, ignoring IPv6 addresses.
221
222-6::
223--ipv6::
224 Use IPv6 addresses only, ignoring IPv4 addresses.