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1git-diff-tree(1)
2================
3v0.1, May 2005
4
5NAME
6----
7git-diff-tree - Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects
8
9
10SYNOPSIS
11--------
4cae1a96 12'git-diff-tree' [-p] [-r] [-z] [--stdin] [-M] [-R] [-C] [-S<string>] [-m] [-s] [-v] [-t] <tree-ish> <tree-ish> [<pattern>]\*
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13
14DESCRIPTION
15-----------
16Compares the content and mode of the blobs found via two tree objects.
17
18Note that "git-diff-tree" can use the tree encapsulated in a commit object.
19
20OPTIONS
21-------
22<tree-ish>::
23 The id of a tree object.
24
25<pattern>::
26 If provided, the results are limited to a subset of files
27 matching one of these prefix strings.
28 ie file matches `/^<pattern1>|<pattern2>|.../`
29 Note that pattern does not provide any wildcard or regexp
30 features.
31
32-p::
33 generate patch (see section on generating patches). For
34 git-diff-tree, this flag implies '-r' as well.
35
5c97558c 36-M::
81e50eab 37 Detect renames.
5c97558c 38
427dcb4b 39-C::
81e50eab 40 Detect copies as well as renames.
427dcb4b 41
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42-R::
43 Output diff in reverse.
44
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45-S<string>::
46 Look for differences that contains the change in <string>.
47
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48-r::
49 recurse
50
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51-t::
52 show tree entry itself as well as subtrees. Implies -r.
53
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54-z::
55 \0 line termination on output
56
57--stdin::
58 When '--stdin' is specified, the command does not take
59 <tree-ish> arguments from the command line. Instead, it
60 reads either one <commit> or a pair of <tree-ish>
61 separated with a single space from its standard input.
62+
63When a single commit is given on one line of such input, it compares
64the commit with its parents. The following flags further affects its
65behaviour. This does not apply to the case where two <tree-ish>
66separated with a single space are given.
67
68-m::
69 By default, "git-diff-tree --stdin" does not show
70 differences for merge commits. With this flag, it shows
71 differences to that commit from all of its parents.
72
73-s::
74 By default, "git-diff-tree --stdin" shows differences,
75 either in machine-readable form (without '-p') or in patch
76 form (with '-p'). This output can be supressed. It is
77 only useful with '-v' flag.
78
79-v::
80 This flag causes "git-diff-tree --stdin" to also show
81 the commit message before the differences.
82
83
84Limiting Output
85---------------
86If you're only interested in differences in a subset of files, for
87example some architecture-specific files, you might do:
88
89 git-diff-tree -r <tree-ish> <tree-ish> arch/ia64 include/asm-ia64
90
91and it will only show you what changed in those two directories.
92
93Or if you are searching for what changed in just `kernel/sched.c`, just do
94
95 git-diff-tree -r <tree-ish> <tree-ish> kernel/sched.c
96
97and it will ignore all differences to other files.
98
99The pattern is always the prefix, and is matched exactly. There are no
100wildcards. Even stricter, it has to match complete path comonent.
101I.e. "foo" does not pick up `foobar.h`. "foo" does match `foo/bar.h`
102so it can be used to name subdirectories.
103
104An example of normal usage is:
105
106 torvalds@ppc970:~/git> git-diff-tree 5319e4......
107 *100664->100664 blob ac348b.......->a01513....... git-fsck-cache.c
108
109which tells you that the last commit changed just one file (it's from
110this one:
111
112 commit 3c6f7ca19ad4043e9e72fa94106f352897e651a8
113 tree 5319e4d609cdd282069cc4dce33c1db559539b03
114 parent b4e628ea30d5ab3606119d2ea5caeab141d38df7
115 author Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> Sat Apr 9 12:02:30 2005
116 committer Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> Sat Apr 9 12:02:30 2005
117
118 Make "git-fsck-cache" print out all the root commits it finds.
119
120 Once I do the reference tracking, I'll also make it print out all the
121 HEAD commits it finds, which is even more interesting.
122
123in case you care).
124
125Output format
126-------------
127include::diff-format.txt[]
128
129
130Author
131------
132Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
133
134Documentation
135--------------
136Documentation by David Greaves, Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
137
138GIT
139---
140Part of the link:git.html[git] suite
141