]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/arne_f/kernel.git/blame - Makefile
Linux 5.4.146
[people/arne_f/kernel.git] / Makefile
CommitLineData
b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
bfeffd15 2VERSION = 5
54ecb8f7 3PATCHLEVEL = 4
245f15a4 4SUBLEVEL = 146
219d5433 5EXTRAVERSION =
d6d5df1d 6NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
1da177e4
LT
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
ba634ece
MY
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
1da177e4
LT
18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
f49821ee 24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
1da177e4
LT
25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
221cc2d2 34ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
3812b8c5
MY
35
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
066b7ed9
MM
49# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
1da177e4
LT
72# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
b8b0618c
CR
75ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
77endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
066b7ed9
MM
82ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
6f0fa58e 93ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
066b7ed9
MM
94 quiet=silent_
95endif
066b7ed9
MM
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
25b146c5
MY
99# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
1da177e4
LT
109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 111#
1da177e4 112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
25b146c5
MY
113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
1da177e4
LT
115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
25b146c5 119# Do we want to change the working directory?
b8b0618c
CR
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
122endif
123
25b146c5
MY
124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
51193b76
RJ
142endif
143
25b146c5 144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
1da177e4 145
25b146c5
MY
146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
1da177e4 149
25b146c5 150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
80463f1b
MY
151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
25b146c5
MY
154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
688931a5 156need-sub-make := 1
25b146c5 157endif
3812b8c5 158
688931a5
MY
159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
25b146c5 167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
221cc2d2
MY
168export sub_make_done := 1
169
688931a5
MY
170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
0b35786d
MM
172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
0209987f 174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 175 @:
0b35786d 176
c4e6fff1 177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
2e8d696b 178sub-make:
25b146c5 179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
1da177e4 180
688931a5 181endif # need-sub-make
221cc2d2 182endif # sub_make_done
688931a5 183
1da177e4 184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
688931a5 185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
1da177e4 186
7ff52571
MY
187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
aa55c8e2
MY
192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
036db11c
C
199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
aa55c8e2
MY
201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
7e35b425
MY
209# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
210# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
aa55c8e2
MY
211ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
212 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
213endif
214
051f278e
MY
215export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
216
394053f4
MY
217extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
218
25b146c5 219ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
9da0763b
MM
220 # building in the source tree
221 srctree := .
051f278e 222 building_out_of_srctree :=
9da0763b 223else
25b146c5 224 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
9da0763b
MM
225 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
226 srctree := ..
227 else
25b146c5 228 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
9da0763b 229 endif
051f278e 230 building_out_of_srctree := 1
9da0763b 231endif
2c1f4f12 232
95fd3f87
MY
233ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
234srctree := $(abs_srctree)
235endif
2c1f4f12 236
7e1c0477 237objtree := .
6b12de69 238VPATH := $(srctree)
1da177e4 239
051f278e 240export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 241
2c1f4f12
MY
242# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
243# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
244# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
245# mixing *config targets and build targets.
246# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
247# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
248# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
249
250version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
251old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
252
22340a06
MY
253clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
254no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
2c1f4f12 255 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
59b2bd05 256 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
63e31a67 257 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
a29d4d8c
MY
258no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
259 kernelrelease
394053f4 260single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
2c1f4f12 261
2042b548
MY
262config-build :=
263mixed-build :=
264need-config := 1
265may-sync-config := 1
394053f4 266single-build :=
2c1f4f12
MY
267
268ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
269 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 270 need-config :=
2c1f4f12
MY
271 endif
272endif
273
d7942413
MY
274ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
275 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 276 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
277 endif
278endif
279
280ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
2042b548 281 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
282endif
283
2c1f4f12
MY
284ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
285 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 286 config-build := 1
2c1f4f12 287 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
2042b548 288 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
289 endif
290 endif
291endif
22340a06 292
394053f4
MY
293# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
294ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
295 single-build := 1
296 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
297 mixed-build := 1
298 endif
299endif
300
22340a06
MY
301# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
302ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
303 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 304 mixed-build := 1
22340a06
MY
305 endif
306endif
307
2c1f4f12
MY
308# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
309ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
310 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 311 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
312 endif
313endif
314
2042b548 315ifdef mixed-build
2c1f4f12
MY
316# ===========================================================================
317# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
318# Handle them one by one.
319
320PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
321
322$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
323 @:
324
325__build_one_by_one:
326 $(Q)set -e; \
327 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
328 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
329 done
330
2042b548 331else # !mixed-build
2c1f4f12 332
2c1f4f12
MY
333include scripts/Kbuild.include
334
335# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
336KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
337KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
338export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
339
b2d35fa5 340include scripts/subarch.include
1da177e4
LT
341
342# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
343# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
344#
345# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
346# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
347# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
348# make ARCH=ia64
349# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
350# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
351
352# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
353# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
354# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
355# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
356# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
357# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
358# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
359# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 360ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
1da177e4
LT
361
362# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
363UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
364SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 365
d746d647
SR
366# Additional ARCH settings for x86
367ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
368 SRCARCH := x86
369endif
370ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
371 SRCARCH := x86
372endif
74b469f2 373
5e538790 374# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
375ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
376 SRCARCH := sparc
377endif
a439fe51 378ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 379 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 380endif
2fb9b1bd 381
3cc000b5
PM
382# Additional ARCH settings for sh
383ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
384 SRCARCH := sh
385endif
386
14cdd3c4 387KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 388export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 389
1da177e4 390# SHELL used by kbuild
858805b3 391CONFIG_SHELL := sh
1da177e4 392
6d79a7b4
MY
393HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
394HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
395HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
d7f14c66 396
62353048
MY
397ifneq ($(LLVM),)
398HOSTCC = clang
399HOSTCXX = clang++
400else
401HOSTCC = gcc
402HOSTCXX = g++
403endif
96f14fe7 404KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
f92d19e0
LA
405 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
406 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
407KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
408KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
409KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
1da177e4 410
1da177e4 411# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4 412CPP = $(CC) -E
62353048
MY
413ifneq ($(LLVM),)
414CC = clang
415LD = ld.lld
416AR = llvm-ar
417NM = llvm-nm
418OBJCOPY = llvm-objcopy
419OBJDUMP = llvm-objdump
420READELF = llvm-readelf
421OBJSIZE = llvm-size
422STRIP = llvm-strip
423else
424CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
425LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
1da177e4
LT
426AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
427NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
1da177e4
LT
428OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
429OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
fa84d9f3 430READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
62353048
MY
431OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
432STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
433endif
e83b9f55 434PAHOLE = pahole
73a4f6db
MY
435LEX = flex
436YACC = bison
1da177e4 437AWK = awk
caa27b66 438INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
3417067b 439DEPMOD = depmod
1da177e4 440PERL = perl
011bf125 441PYTHON = python
e9781b52 442PYTHON3 = python3
1da177e4 443CHECK = sparse
858805b3 444BASH = bash
c98b6ebd
DE
445KGZIP = gzip
446KBZIP2 = bzip2
447KLZOP = lzop
37432a83
DE
448LZMA = lzma
449LZ4 = lz4c
450XZ = xz
451
80a7d1d9 452CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
6c49f359 453 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
0c22be07 454NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
6588169d
SR
455CFLAGS_MODULE =
456AFLAGS_MODULE =
457LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
458CFLAGS_KERNEL =
459AFLAGS_KERNEL =
b36fad65 460LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
1da177e4 461
abbf1590
DH
462# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
463USERINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
464 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
465 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590 466 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
3308b285 467 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
468 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
469
1da177e4
LT
470# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
471# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 472LINUXINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
473 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
474 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
051f278e 475 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
f8224f7f
MY
476 -I$(objtree)/include \
477 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 478
42a92bcc 479KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
eeb5687a 480KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
42a92bcc 481 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
b89f25ea 482 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
bb562e6e 483 -Werror=return-type -Wno-format-security \
433dc2eb
MY
484 -std=gnu89
485KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
80c00ba9
SR
486KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
487KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
6588169d
SR
488KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
489KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
10df0638
MY
490KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
491export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
d503ac53 492KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
433dc2eb 493GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
5241ab4c 494CLANG_FLAGS :=
1da177e4 495
244d9026 496export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
fa84d9f3 497export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
fed06097 498export PERL PYTHON PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
c98b6ebd 499export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ
7bac9870 500export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
1da177e4 501
d503ac53 502export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
0e410e15
AK
503export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
504export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
222d394d 505export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 506export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 507export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
1da177e4 508
1da177e4
LT
509# Files to ignore in find ... statements
510
ae63b2d7
PB
511export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
512 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
513 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
514export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
515 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
516
517# ===========================================================================
518# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
519
312a3d09 520# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
4f193362 521PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
522scripts_basic:
523 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 524 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 525
4f193362 526PHONY += outputmakefile
e8e83a23 527# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
fd5f0cd6
JB
528# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
529# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
530# output directory.
3a51ff34
VK
531# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
532# ignore whole output directory
1da177e4 533outputmakefile:
051f278e 534ifdef building_out_of_srctree
e8e83a23
MY
535 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
536 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
537 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
538 echo >&2 "***"; \
539 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
540 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
541 echo >&2 "***"; \
542 false; \
543 fi
92979997 544 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
4fd61277 545 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
156e7cbb
MY
546 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
547 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
fd5f0cd6 548endif
1da177e4 549
99516742 550ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
ae6b289a 551ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
5241ab4c 552CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
ad15006c 553GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
5835e6d5 554CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE))
ef8c4ed9 555GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
ae6b289a
CF
556endif
557ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
238bcbc4 558CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
ae6b289a 559endif
c7d8f67d 560ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
238bcbc4 561CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
876a0600 562endif
589834b3 563CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
238bcbc4
MY
564KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
565KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
3bd98050 566export CLANG_FLAGS
ae6b289a
CF
567endif
568
315bab4e
MY
569# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
570# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
571# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
572# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
902a6898 573CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
315bab4e 574
2042b548 575ifdef config-build
1da177e4
LT
576# ===========================================================================
577# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
578# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
579
580# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
581# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
582# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 583include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
315bab4e 584export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
1da177e4 585
36de077b 586config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
31110ebb
SR
587 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
588
36de077b 589%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
1da177e4
LT
590 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
591
2042b548 592else #!config-build
1da177e4
LT
593# ===========================================================================
594# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
595# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
596
2c1f4f12
MY
597# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
598# but instead _all depend on modules
599PHONY += all
600ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
601_all: all
602else
603_all: modules
604endif
605
606# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
607# Normally, just do built-in.
608
609KBUILD_MODULES :=
610KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
611
612# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
2c1f4f12 613ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
e4f7a726 614 KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
2c1f4f12
MY
615endif
616
617# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
618# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
619# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
620
d85103ac 621ifneq ($(filter all _all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2c1f4f12
MY
622 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
623endif
624
625ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
626 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
627endif
628
629export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
630
2042b548 631ifdef need-config
d93a18f2
MY
632include include/config/auto.conf
633endif
634
1da177e4 635ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
636# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
637init-y := init/
f96182e9 638drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
d93a18f2 639drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
1da177e4
LT
640net-y := net/
641libs-y := lib/
642core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 643virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
644endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
645
315bab4e
MY
646# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
647# command line.
648# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
649# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
650all: vmlinux
651
652CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
653 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
654 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
5aadfdeb 655export CFLAGS_GCOV
315bab4e 656
b1f4ff74
PZ
657# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
658ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
659 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
660endif
661
669e06b1
MY
662RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
663RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
664RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
665RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
666RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
667RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
668export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
669export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
670
315bab4e 671include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
1da177e4 672
2042b548
MY
673ifdef need-config
674ifdef may-sync-config
315bab4e
MY
675# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
676# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
677# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
d2f8ae0e 678include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 679
05850719
MY
680$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
681 @echo >&2 '***'
682 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
683 @echo >&2 '***'
684 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
685 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
686 @echo >&2 '***'
687 @/bin/false
1da177e4 688
61277981
UM
689# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
690# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
691# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
9390dff6
MY
692#
693# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
694# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
695%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
911a91c3 696 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
2042b548 697else # !may-sync-config
d7942413
MY
698# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
699# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
700# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
9ee4e336
SR
701PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
702
703include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 704 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
705 echo >&2; \
706 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
707 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
708 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
709 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
710 /bin/false)
711
d7942413 712endif # may-sync-config
2042b548 713endif # need-config
1da177e4 714
a1c48bb1 715KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
ef6000b4 716KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
bd664f6b
LT
717KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
718KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
6f303d60 719KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
a1c48bb1 720
15f5db60
MY
721ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
722KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
723else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
724KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
725else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
726KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
815eb71e 727endif
1da177e4 728
69102311
JK
729# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
730KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
10cfaa74 731KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
69102311 732
d677a4d6 733include scripts/Makefile.kcov
6b90bd4b
ER
734include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
735
1873e870
AK
736ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
737# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
738# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
739# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
740# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
741KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
742 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
743 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
744endif
745
08f67461 746ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
747KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
748endif
749
2a61f474 750stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
050e9baa
LT
751stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
752stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
2a61f474
MY
753
754KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
e06b8b98 755
076f421d 756ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
a1494304
MY
757KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
758KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
759KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
cfe17c9b 760# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
a1494304 761KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
cfe17c9b
MY
762# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
763# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
764# See modpost pattern 2
a1494304 765KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
cfe17c9b
MY
766else
767
e2079e93
NC
768# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
769# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
770# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
771KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
cfe17c9b
MY
772endif
773
2b28e26b
NC
774# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
775# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
776KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
777
0a5f4176 778KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
1da177e4 779ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 780KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 781else
7e9501fd
RV
782# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
783# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
784# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
785# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
786# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
787ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 788KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 789endif
7e9501fd 790endif
1da177e4 791
709a972e
KC
792# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
793ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
794KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
795endif
796
1e88e415 797DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
2062afb4 798
1da177e4 799ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95 800ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
9d937444 801DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
866ced95 802else
1e88e415 803DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 804endif
018b05e0 805ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
2288328c 806KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 807endif
018b05e0
ND
808endif
809
bfaf2dd3 810ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
9d937444 811DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
bfaf2dd3 812endif
1da177e4 813
d6f4ceb7 814ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
1e88e415 815DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
e82c4bb8 816 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
817endif
818
1e88e415
MY
819KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
820export DEBUG_CFLAGS
821
606576ce 822ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
07d04081
VG
823ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
824 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
825 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
826 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
827 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
828 endif
2f4df001
VG
829 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
830 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
831 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
832 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
833 endif
834 endif
07d04081 835endif
a2546fae 836ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
f28bc3c3
VG
837 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
838 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
839 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
840 endif
a2546fae 841endif
f28bc3c3
VG
842export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
843KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
844KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
72441cb1 845ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 846 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
847 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
848 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
849 endif
850endif
16444a8a
ACM
851endif
852
91341d4b
SR
853# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
854ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
855KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
856endif
857
90ad4052 858ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
e85d1d65
MY
859KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
860LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
90ad4052
MY
861endif
862
43bd3a95
MB
863ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
864KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
865endif
866
e8e69931 867# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e08d6de4 868NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931 869
1da177e4 870# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a33e7ae2 871KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
1da177e4 872
0bb95f80 873# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
8289f913 874KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
0bb95f80 875
070b98bf 876# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
fb073a4b 877KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
1da177e4 878
217c3e01
SR
879# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
880KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
881
a740b68f
LT
882# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
883KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
9ba07a72 884KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
b8e7b933 885KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
a740b68f 886
dff2ce17
LT
887# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
888KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)
889
8f6a8416
LT
890# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
891KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)
892
fe8d0a41 893# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 894KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 895
87e0d4f0
DB
896# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
897# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
898# need to disable it here generally.
899KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
900
901# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
902# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
903KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
904
3ce120b1
LT
905# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
906KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
907
8f7f5c9f
AK
908# conserve stack if available
909KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
910
fe7c36c7
JT
911# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
912KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
913
ea8daa7b
DW
914# enforce correct pointer usage
915KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
916
c834f0e8
KC
917# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
918KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
919
a73619a8
MY
920# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
921KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
922
a436bb7b
MY
923include scripts/Makefile.kasan
924include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
c6d30853 925include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
a86fe353 926
8cc7af75
MY
927# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
928KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
929KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
930KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 931
89ff7131
MY
932KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
933LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
18991197 934
5d7d18f5 935ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 936LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
937endif
938
5cf896fb 939ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
1fc3ec4a 940LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr --use-android-relr-tags
5cf896fb
PC
941endif
942
80591e61
LVO
943# make the checker run with the right architecture
944CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
945
14516765
LVO
946# insure the checker run with the right endianness
947CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
948
1f2f01b1
LVO
949# the checker needs the correct machine size
950CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
951
1da177e4 952# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 953# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
954# set in the environment
955# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
956# this default value
957export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
958
959#
960# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
961# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
962export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
963
f4d4ffc0
JC
964#
965# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
966# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
967# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
968#
969export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
970
1da177e4
LT
971#
972# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
973# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 974# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
975#
976
df9df036 977MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
978export MODLIB
979
ac031f26 980#
3fbb43df
MY
981# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
982# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
983# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
984# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 985
ac031f26
TT
986ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
987ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 988mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 989else
2ea03891 990mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
991endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
992else
2ea03891 993mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
994endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
995export mod_strip_cmd
996
beb50df3
BJ
997# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
998# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
999# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
1000
1001mod_compress_cmd = true
1002ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1003 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
c98b6ebd 1004 mod_compress_cmd = $(KGZIP) -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
1005 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1006 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
37432a83 1007 mod_compress_cmd = $(XZ) -f
beb50df3
BJ
1008 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1009endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1010export mod_compress_cmd
1011
d9d8d7ed 1012ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
1013$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
1014
1015mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
1016else
1017mod_sign_cmd = true
1018endif
1019export mod_sign_cmd
1020
056d28d1
REB
1021HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
1022
9f0c18ae
JP
1023ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
1024 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
056d28d1 1025 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
9f0c18ae
JP
1026 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1027 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1028 else
9f0c18ae
JP
1029 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1030 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1031 endif
1032endif
1033
e00d8880 1034PHONY += prepare0
e2a666d5 1035
394053f4 1036export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
47801c97 1037
1da177e4 1038ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 1039core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
1040
1041vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1042 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 1043 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4 1044
1eaca4b9
MY
1045vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1046 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1047 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4 1048
c99f3918 1049build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
76cd306d 1050clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
c99f3918 1051
f49821ee
NP
1052init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1053core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1054drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1055net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1da177e4 1056libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
f49821ee
NP
1057libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1058virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 1059
1f2bfbd0 1060# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
d151e971
MY
1061export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1062 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
3a166fc2 1063export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
95698570 1064export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 1065export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
85f0ae7e 1066# used by scripts/Makefile.package
233c741d 1067export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
9bb48247 1068
d151e971 1069vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1da177e4 1070
3fdc7d3f
MY
1071# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1072PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
2441e78b 1073ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
c99f3918 1074autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
ba79d401 1075 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
86556392 1076 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
2441e78b 1077endif
23121ca2 1078
1f50b80a
MY
1079# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1080# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1081# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1082ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1083 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1084endif
1085
07a422bb
MY
1086autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1087
1088$(autoksyms_h):
1089 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1090 $(Q)touch $@
23121ca2 1091
fbe6e37d
NP
1092ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1093
1094# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
312a3d09 1095cmd_link-vmlinux = \
d503ac53 1096 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
fbe6e37d 1097 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
2441e78b 1098
3fdc7d3f 1099vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1f2bfbd0 1100 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 1101
392885ee
MY
1102targets := vmlinux
1103
38385f8f 1104# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 1105# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
c99f3918 1106$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
1da177e4 1107
ba97df45 1108filechk_kernel.release = \
0d0e7718 1109 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
0d0e7718 1110
83a35e36 1111# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
24512795 1112include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
0d0e7718 1113 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c 1114
d8821622
MY
1115# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1116# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1117# in parallel
1118PHONY += scripts
60df1aee 1119scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
d8821622 1120 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
cb58455c 1121
1da177e4 1122# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
1123# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1124# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1125# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1126# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 1127
a5139fb3 1128PHONY += prepare archprepare
5bb78269 1129
36de077b 1130archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
30527cef 1131 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
5bb78269 1132
65bba042 1133prepare0: archprepare
60df1aee 1134 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
8d36a623 1135 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1136
1da177e4 1137# All the preparing..
b9ab5ebb
JP
1138prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1139
2c1f4f12 1140# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
7d0e5c20
MY
1141asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1142
2c1f4f12
MY
1143PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1144asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
037fc336
MY
1145 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1146 generic=include/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1147uapi-asm-generic:
037fc336
MY
1148 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1149 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1150
b9ab5ebb 1151PHONY += prepare-objtool
3b27a0c8 1152prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
ef7cfd00
MY
1153ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1154ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1155 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1156 @false
1157else
1158 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1159endif
1160endif
1da177e4 1161
1da177e4
LT
1162# Generate some files
1163# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1164
1165# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1166# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1167
1168uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1169define filechk_utsrelease.h
1170 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1171 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1172 exit 1; \
1173 fi; \
ad774086 1174 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
63104eec 1175endef
1da177e4
LT
1176
1177define filechk_version.h
e9be5518
SL
1178 if [ $(SUBLEVEL) -gt 255 ]; then \
1179 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
7db8f3be 1180 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 255); \
e9be5518
SL
1181 else \
1182 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
7db8f3be 1183 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
e9be5518
SL
1184 fi; \
1185 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + \
1186 ((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))'
1da177e4
LT
1187endef
1188
7db8f3be
MY
1189$(version_h): PATCHLEVEL := $(if $(PATCHLEVEL), $(PATCHLEVEL), 0)
1190$(version_h): SUBLEVEL := $(if $(SUBLEVEL), $(SUBLEVEL), 0)
43fee2b2 1191$(version_h): FORCE
1da177e4 1192 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1193 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1194
273b281f 1195include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1196 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1197
179efcb4
VN
1198PHONY += headerdep
1199headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1200 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1201 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1202
8d730cfb
DW
1203# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1204# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1205
e6883b18
SR
1206#Default location for installed headers
1207export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1208
59b2bd05
MY
1209quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1210 cmd_headers_install = \
1211 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1212 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1213 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
e6883b18 1214
8d730cfb 1215PHONY += headers_install
59b2bd05
MY
1216headers_install: headers
1217 $(call cmd,headers_install)
6520fe55 1218
59b2bd05 1219PHONY += archheaders archscripts
e6883b18 1220
a5bae54c 1221hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
6d716275 1222
59b2bd05
MY
1223PHONY += headers
1224headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
9d022c54 1225 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
10b63956 1226 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
d5470d14
MY
1227 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1228 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1f85712e 1229
ecd77a32 1230# Deprecated. It is no-op now.
68475359 1231PHONY += headers_check
ecd77a32
MY
1232headers_check:
1233 @:
68475359 1234
e949f4c2 1235ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
59b2bd05 1236prepare: headers
e949f4c2 1237endif
68475359 1238
bdd7714b
MY
1239PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1240scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1241 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1242
5a5da78b
SK
1243# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1244# Kernel selftest
1245
1246PHONY += kselftest
1247kselftest:
2bc84526 1248 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
5a5da78b 1249
17eac6c2
SK
1250kselftest-%: FORCE
1251 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
dcb825a9 1252
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1253PHONY += kselftest-merge
1254kselftest-merge:
1255 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
6d3db46c
DR
1256 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1257 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
3e4c6948 1258 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
3d6dee7a 1259
37c8a5fa
RH
1260# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1261# Devicetree files
1262
1263ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1264dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1265endif
1266
1267ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1268
a5139fb3 1269%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1270 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1271
df8e98b0 1272PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dtbs_check
87863a74 1273dtbs: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1274 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1275
87863a74
MY
1276ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1277dtbs: dt_binding_check
1278endif
1279
4f0e3a57 1280dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
87863a74 1281dtbs_check: dtbs
4f0e3a57 1282
37c8a5fa
RH
1283dtbs_install:
1284 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1285
1286ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1287all: dtbs
1288endif
1289
1290endif
1291
1292PHONY += scripts_dtc
1293scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1294 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1295
df8e98b0 1296PHONY += dt_binding_check
4f0e3a57
RH
1297dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1298 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1299
1da177e4
LT
1300# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1301# Modules
1302
1303ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1304
070b98bf 1305# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1306
73d1393e 1307all: modules
1da177e4 1308
e4f7a726
MY
1309# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
1310# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
1311# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1312ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
1313 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
1314endif
1315
3fbb43df 1316# Build modules
551559e1 1317#
3fbb43df
MY
1318# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1319# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1320# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1321
4f193362 1322PHONY += modules
68980b47 1323modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
b805aa0e 1324 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
3a48a919 1325 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
1da177e4 1326
c99f3918
MY
1327modules.order: descend
1328 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
68980b47 1329
c99f3918 1330modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
a6c36632 1331
50ef0cdf 1332modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
c99f3918 1333 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
a6c36632 1334
50ef0cdf
MY
1335PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1336# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1337# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1338$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1339 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
1da177e4
LT
1340
1341# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1342PHONY += modules_prepare
059bc9fc 1343modules_prepare: prepare
1da177e4
LT
1344
1345# Target to install modules
4f193362 1346PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1347modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1348
4f193362 1349PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1350_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1351 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1352 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1353 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
8e9b4667 1354 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1355 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1356 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1357 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1358 fi
1bd9a468
MY
1359 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1360 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
898490c0 1361 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1362 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1363
50a8ec31 1364# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1365# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1366# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1367PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1368_modinst_post: _modinst_
50a8ec31 1369 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1370
d890f510
JB
1371ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1372PHONY += modules_sign
1373modules_sign:
1374 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1375endif
1376
1da177e4
LT
1377else # CONFIG_MODULES
1378
1379# Modules not configured
1380# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1381
612e47ce
MY
1382PHONY += modules modules_install
1383modules modules_install:
5369f550
MM
1384 @echo >&2
1385 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1386 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1387 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1388 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1389 @exit 1
1390
1391endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1392
1da177e4
LT
1393###
1394# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1395# make clean Delete most generated files
1396# Leave enough to build external modules
1397# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1398# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1399
1400# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
b7dca6dd 1401CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
898490c0 1402CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
1da177e4
LT
1403
1404# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d6fc9fcb 1405MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
46a63d4b
MY
1406 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1407 debian/ snap/ tar-install/
278ae604 1408MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
46457133 1409 Module.symvers \
fb117949
DW
1410 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1411 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
46a63d4b
MY
1412 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1413 *.spec
1da177e4 1414
46457133
MY
1415# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1416DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1417DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1418
1da177e4
LT
1419# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1420#
1421clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1422clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1da177e4 1423
76cd306d 1424PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4 1425
bd1ee804
PM
1426vmlinuxclean:
1427 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
fbe6e37d 1428 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
bd1ee804
PM
1429
1430clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1431
1432# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1433#
1434mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1435mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
cb43fb57 1436mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1da177e4 1437
b421b8a6 1438PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1da177e4
LT
1439$(mrproper-dirs):
1440 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1441
b421b8a6 1442mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1da177e4
LT
1443 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1444 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1445
1446# distclean
1447#
46457133
MY
1448distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1449distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1450
4f193362 1451PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1452
1453distclean: mrproper
46457133
MY
1454 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1455 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1da177e4 1456 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1457 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
f78271df
MY
1458 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1459 -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1460 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1461
1462
1463# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1464# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1da177e4 1465
bafb6747 1466%src-pkg: FORCE
000ec95f 1467 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
031ecc6d 1468%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
000ec95f 1469 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1da177e4
LT
1470
1471# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1472# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1473
5dffbe81 1474boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1475boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1476board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1477board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4 1478
fe69b420 1479PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1480help:
1481 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1482 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1483 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1484 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1485 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1486 @echo ''
1487 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1488 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1489 @echo ''
1490 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1491 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1492 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1493 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1494 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1da177e4 1495 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
40ab87a4 1496 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
433db3e2
VT
1497 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1498 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
62718979
JP
1499 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1500 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1501 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1502 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1503 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1504 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1505 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1506 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1507 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1508 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1509 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1510 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1511 echo ''
31b8cc80 1512 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1da177e4
LT
1513 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1514 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1515 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1516 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1517 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
74425eee 1518 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
7f855fc8 1519 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
74425eee 1520 @echo ''
eb8305ae
MM
1521 @echo 'Tools:'
1522 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1523 @echo ''
31b8cc80 1524 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
5a5da78b
SK
1525 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1526 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1527 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1528 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
bbfe63b6 1529 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
3d6dee7a 1530 @echo ' .config.'
5a5da78b 1531 @echo ''
37c8a5fa
RH
1532 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1533 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
7aa8dd91
SB
1534 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1535 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1536 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
1537 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\
37c8a5fa
RH
1538 echo '')
1539
31b8cc80
RD
1540 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1541 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1542 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1543 @echo ''
1da177e4 1544 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
000ec95f 1545 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
1da177e4
LT
1546 @echo ''
1547 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
cb43fb57 1548 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1da177e4 1549 @echo ''
01dee188 1550 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1551 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1552 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1553 @echo ''
1554 @$(if $(boards), \
1555 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1556 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1557 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1558 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1559 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1560 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1561 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1562 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1563
1564 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1565 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1566 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
9ba26a72 1567 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
701842e3 1568 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1569 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
e27128db 1570 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
28bc20dc
SR
1571 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1572 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1573 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1574 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1575 @echo ''
1576 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1577 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1578
1579
5dffbe81
SB
1580help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1581
1582help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1583
fbae4d58 1584boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1585
1586$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1587 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1588 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1589 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1590 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1591 echo '')
1592
1593
1da177e4
LT
1594# Documentation targets
1595# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e8939222
JN
1596DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1597 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
22cba31b 1598PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
bc7b752a 1599$(DOC_TARGETS):
cb43fb57 1600 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1da177e4 1601
67274c08
MY
1602# Misc
1603# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1604
1605PHONY += scripts_gdb
7a739ce5 1606scripts_gdb: prepare0
1e5ff84f 1607 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
8d2e5200 1608 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
67274c08
MY
1609
1610ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1611all: scripts_gdb
1612endif
1613
1da177e4
LT
1614else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1615
1616###
1617# External module support.
1618# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1619# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1620# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1621# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1622# be used.
1623#
1624# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1625# modules.
1626# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1627# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1628# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1629# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1630# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1631# Assumes install directory is already created
1632
1633# We are always building modules
1634KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1da177e4 1635
4f193362 1636PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1637$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1638 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1639 echo; \
1640 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1641 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1642 echo )
1643
c99f3918
MY
1644build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1645PHONY += modules
1646modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
b805aa0e 1647 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1648
4f193362 1649PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1650modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1651
4f193362
PS
1652install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1653PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1654_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1655 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1656 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1657
4f193362 1658PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1659_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1660 $(call cmd,depmod)
1661
76cd306d 1662clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
88d7be03 1663clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4 1664
d4945049
MY
1665PHONY += /
1666/:
1667 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1668
fe69b420 1669PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1670help:
1671 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1672 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1673 @echo ''
1674 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1675 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1676 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1677 @echo ''
06300b21 1678
059bc9fc 1679PHONY += prepare
1da177e4
LT
1680endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1681
c15a3d8f
MY
1682# Single targets
1683# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1684# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
1685#
1686# make foo/bar/baz.s
1687#
1688# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1689#
1690# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1691#
1692# make foo/bar/baz/
1693
1694ifdef single-build
1695
1696# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1697single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
1698single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
1699
1700$(single-ko): single_modpost
1701 @:
1702$(single-no-ko): descend
1703 @:
1704
1705ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1706# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
1707# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1708MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1709endif
1710
1711PHONY += single_modpost
1712single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1713 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
1714 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1715
1716KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1717
1718export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1719
1720# trim unrelated directories
1721build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \
1722 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
1723
1724endif
1725
c99f3918
MY
1726# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1727# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1728# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1729# make menuconfig etc.
1730# Error messages still appears in the original language
1731PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1732descend: $(build-dirs)
1733$(build-dirs): prepare
c15a3d8f
MY
1734 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
1735 single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(single-no-ko)),1) \
1736 need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
c99f3918 1737
76cd306d
MY
1738clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1739PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1740$(clean-dirs):
1741 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1742
88d7be03
MM
1743clean: $(clean-dirs)
1744 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1745 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1746 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
ef46d9b3 1747 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
4f0e3a57
RH
1748 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1749 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
ef46d9b3 1750 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1d082773 1751 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' -o -name '*.ns_deps' \
88d7be03 1752 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
9a8dfb39 1753 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
4fa8bc94 1754 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
88d7be03
MM
1755 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1756 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
6b90bd4b 1757 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
433db3e2 1758 -o -name '*.ll' \
88d7be03
MM
1759 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1760
1da177e4
LT
1761# Generate tags for editors
1762# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc 1763quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
858805b3 1764 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1765
f4ed1009 1766tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1767 $(call cmd,tags)
1768
eb8305ae
MM
1769# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
1770# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1771
1772PHONY += nsdeps
1773
1774nsdeps: modules
1775 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost nsdeps
1776 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1777
1da177e4
LT
1778# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1779# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1780
279f3dd3
PF
1781PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1782
1da177e4 1783includecheck:
436f876c 1784 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1785 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1786 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1787
1788versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1789 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1790 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1791 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1792
74425eee 1793coccicheck:
858805b3 1794 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
74425eee 1795
1da177e4
LT
1796namespacecheck:
1797 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1798
295ac051
AB
1799export_report:
1800 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1801
c398ff00 1802PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1803
011e3a9a
JD
1804# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1805# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1806# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1807# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1808ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1809CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1810else
1811CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1812endif
1da177e4
LT
1813checkstack:
1814 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
75dd4747 1815 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1816
7b8ea53d
AW
1817kernelrelease:
1818 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1819
cb58455c 1820kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1821 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1822
c398ff00
MM
1823image_name:
1824 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1825
ea01fa9f 1826# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
f47a23ce
MY
1827
1828ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1829tools_silent=s
1830endif
1831
ea01fa9f 1832tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1833 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1834 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1835
1836tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1837 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1838 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1839
38385f8f 1840# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1841# ===========================================================================
1842
1843quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1844 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1845
1846quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1847 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1848