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bfa4b218 1/**
b2410480 2 * @file md5_hasher.c
bfa4b218 3 *
b2410480 4 * @brief Implementation of md5_hasher_t.
bfa4b218
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5 *
6 */
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jan Hutter, Martin Willi
10 * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
11 * Copyright (C) 1991-1992, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991.
12 * All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * Derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm.
15 * Ported to fulfill hasher_t interface.
16 *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
18 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
19 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
20 * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
21 *
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
24 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
25 * for more details.
26 */
27
5113680f
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28#include <string.h>
29
b2410480 30#include "md5_hasher.h"
bfa4b218 31
021c2322 32#include <definitions.h>
bfa4b218
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33
34#define BLOCK_SIZE_MD5 16
35
36
37/* Constants for MD5Transform routine. */
38#define S11 7
39#define S12 12
40#define S13 17
41#define S14 22
42#define S21 5
43#define S22 9
44#define S23 14
45#define S24 20
46#define S31 4
47#define S32 11
48#define S33 16
49#define S34 23
50#define S41 6
51#define S42 10
52#define S43 15
53#define S44 21
54
55static u_int8_t PADDING[64] = {
56 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
57 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
58 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
59};
60
61/*
62 * ugly macro stuff
63 */
64/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
65 */
66#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
67#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
68#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
69#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
70
71/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
72 */
73#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
74
75/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
76Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
77 */
78#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
79 (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
80 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
81 (a) += (b); \
82 }
83#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
84 (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
85 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
86 (a) += (b); \
87 }
88#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
89 (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
90 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
91 (a) += (b); \
92 }
93#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
94 (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
95 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
96 (a) += (b); \
97 }
98
99
100
b2410480 101typedef struct private_md5_hasher_t private_md5_hasher_t;
5796aa16 102
bfa4b218 103/**
6f367178 104 * Private data structure with hasing context.
bfa4b218 105 */
b2410480 106struct private_md5_hasher_t {
bfa4b218 107 /**
6f367178 108 * Public interface for this hasher.
bfa4b218 109 */
b2410480 110 md5_hasher_t public;
bfa4b218
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111
112 /*
6f367178 113 * State of the hasher.
bfa4b218
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114 */
115 u_int32_t state[5];
116 u_int32_t count[2];
117 u_int8_t buffer[64];
118};
119
120
121#if BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN
122
123/* Encodes input (u_int32_t) into output (u_int8_t). Assumes len is
124 * a multiple of 4.
125 */
126static void Encode (u_int8_t *output, u_int32_t *input, size_t *len)
127{
128 size_t i, j;
129
130 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
131 {
132 output[j] = (u_int8_t)(input[i] & 0xff);
133 output[j+1] = (u_int8_t)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
134 output[j+2] = (u_int8_t)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
135 output[j+3] = (u_int8_t)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
136 }
137}
138
139/* Decodes input (u_int8_t) into output (u_int32_t). Assumes len is
140 * a multiple of 4.
141 */
142static void Decode(u_int32_t *output, u_int8_t *input, size_t len)
143{
144 size_t i, j;
145
146 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
147 {
148 output[i] = ((u_int32_t)input[j]) | (((u_int32_t)input[j+1]) << 8) |
149 (((u_int32_t)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((u_int32_t)input[j+3]) << 24);
150 }
151}
152
153#elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
154 #define Encode memcpy
155 #define Decode memcpy
156#endif
157
158/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
159 */
160static void MD5Transform(u_int32_t state[4], u_int8_t block[64])
161{
162 u_int32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
163
164 Decode(x, block, 64);
165
166 /* Round 1 */
167 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
168 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
169 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
170 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
171 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
172 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
173 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
174 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
175 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
176 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
177 FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
178 FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
179 FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
180 FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
181 FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
182 FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
183
184 /* Round 2 */
185 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
186 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
187 GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
188 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
189 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
190 GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
191 GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
192 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
193 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
194 GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
195 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
196 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
197 GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
198 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
199 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
200 GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
201
202 /* Round 3 */
203 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
204 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
205 HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
206 HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
207 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
208 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
209 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
210 HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
211 HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
212 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
213 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
214 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
215 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
216 HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
217 HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
218 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
219
220 /* Round 4 */
221 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
222 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
223 II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
224 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
225 II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
226 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
227 II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
228 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
229 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
230 II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
231 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
232 II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
233 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
234 II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
235 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
236 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
237
238 state[0] += a;
239 state[1] += b;
240 state[2] += c;
241 state[3] += d;
242}
243
244/* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
245 * operation, processing another message block, and updating the
246 * context.
247 */
d048df5c 248static void MD5Update(private_md5_hasher_t *this, u_int8_t *input, size_t inputLen)
bfa4b218
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249{
250 u_int32_t i;
251 size_t index, partLen;
252
253 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
254 index = (u_int8_t)((this->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
255
256 /* Update number of bits */
257 if ((this->count[0] += (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
258 {
259 this->count[1]++;
260 }
261 this->count[1] += (inputLen >> 29);
262
263 partLen = 64 - index;
264
265 /* Transform as many times as possible. */
266 if (inputLen >= partLen)
267 {
268 memcpy(&this->buffer[index], input, partLen);
269 MD5Transform (this->state, this->buffer);
270
271 for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
272 {
273 MD5Transform (this->state, &input[i]);
274 }
275 index = 0;
276 }
277 else
278 {
279 i = 0;
280 }
281
282 /* Buffer remaining input */
283 memcpy(&this->buffer[index], &input[i], inputLen-i);
284}
285
286/* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
287 * the message digest and zeroizing the context.
288 */
d048df5c 289static void MD5Final (private_md5_hasher_t *this, u_int8_t digest[16])
bfa4b218
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290{
291 u_int8_t bits[8];
292 size_t index, padLen;
293
294 /* Save number of bits */
295 Encode (bits, this->count, 8);
296
297 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
298 index = (size_t)((this->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
299 padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
300 MD5Update (this, PADDING, padLen);
301
302 /* Append length (before padding) */
303 MD5Update (this, bits, 8);
304
305 if (digest != NULL) /* Bill Simpson's padding */
306 {
307 /* store state in digest */
308 Encode (digest, this->state, 16);
309 }
310}
311
312
313
314/**
6f367178 315 * Implementation of hasher_t.get_hash.
bfa4b218 316 */
d048df5c 317static void get_hash(private_md5_hasher_t *this, chunk_t chunk, u_int8_t *buffer)
bfa4b218
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318{
319 MD5Update(this, chunk.ptr, chunk.len);
320 if (buffer != NULL)
321 {
322 MD5Final(this, buffer);
323 this->public.hasher_interface.reset(&(this->public.hasher_interface));
324 }
bfa4b218
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325}
326
327
328/**
6f367178 329 * Implementation of hasher_t.allocate_hash.
bfa4b218 330 */
d048df5c 331static void allocate_hash(private_md5_hasher_t *this, chunk_t chunk, chunk_t *hash)
bfa4b218
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332{
333 chunk_t allocated_hash;
334
335 MD5Update(this, chunk.ptr, chunk.len);
336 if (hash != NULL)
337 {
5113680f 338 allocated_hash.ptr = malloc(BLOCK_SIZE_MD5);
bfa4b218 339 allocated_hash.len = BLOCK_SIZE_MD5;
d048df5c 340
bfa4b218
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341 MD5Final(this, allocated_hash.ptr);
342 this->public.hasher_interface.reset(&(this->public.hasher_interface));
343
344 *hash = allocated_hash;
345 }
bfa4b218
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346}
347
348/**
52923c9a 349 * Implementation of hasher_t.get_hash_size.
bfa4b218 350 */
52923c9a 351static size_t get_hash_size(private_md5_hasher_t *this)
bfa4b218
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352{
353 return BLOCK_SIZE_MD5;
354}
d048df5c 355
bfa4b218 356/**
6f367178 357 * Implementation of hasher_t.reset.
bfa4b218 358 */
d048df5c 359static void reset(private_md5_hasher_t *this)
bfa4b218
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360{
361 this->state[0] = 0x67452301;
362 this->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
363 this->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
364 this->state[3] = 0x10325476;
365 this->count[0] = 0;
366 this->count[1] = 0;
bfa4b218 367}
d048df5c 368
bfa4b218 369/**
6f367178 370 * Implementation of hasher_t.destroy.
bfa4b218 371 */
d048df5c 372static void destroy(private_md5_hasher_t *this)
bfa4b218 373{
5113680f 374 free(this);
bfa4b218
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375}
376
bfa4b218 377/*
6f367178 378 * Described in header.
bfa4b218 379 */
b2410480 380md5_hasher_t *md5_hasher_create()
bfa4b218 381{
5113680f 382 private_md5_hasher_t *this = malloc_thing(private_md5_hasher_t);
d048df5c
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383
384 this->public.hasher_interface.get_hash = (void (*) (hasher_t*, chunk_t, u_int8_t*))get_hash;
385 this->public.hasher_interface.allocate_hash = (void (*) (hasher_t*, chunk_t, chunk_t*))allocate_hash;
52923c9a 386 this->public.hasher_interface.get_hash_size = (size_t (*) (hasher_t*))get_hash_size;
d048df5c
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387 this->public.hasher_interface.reset = (void (*) (hasher_t*))reset;
388 this->public.hasher_interface.destroy = (void (*) (hasher_t*))destroy;
bfa4b218
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389
390 /* initialize */
391 this->public.hasher_interface.reset(&(this->public.hasher_interface));
392
393 return &(this->public);
394}