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CommitLineData
60ffc30d
CM
1/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
8d883b23 24#include <asm/alternative.h>
60ffc30d
CM
25#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
905e8c5d 27#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
60ffc30d 28#include <asm/errno.h>
5c1ce6f7 29#include <asm/esr.h>
8e23dacd 30#include <asm/irq.h>
e19a6ee2 31#include <asm/memory.h>
39bc88e5 32#include <asm/ptrace.h>
60ffc30d 33#include <asm/thread_info.h>
b4b8664d 34#include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
60ffc30d
CM
35#include <asm/unistd.h>
36
6c81fe79
LB
37/*
38 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
39 * between user and kernel mode.
40 */
41 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
42#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
43 bl context_tracking_user_exit
44 .if \syscall == 1
45 /*
46 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
47 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
48 */
49 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
50 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
51 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
52 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
53 .endif
54#endif
55 .endm
56
57 .macro ct_user_enter
58#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
59 bl context_tracking_user_enter
60#endif
61 .endm
62
60ffc30d
CM
63/*
64 * Bad Abort numbers
65 *-----------------
66 */
67#define BAD_SYNC 0
68#define BAD_IRQ 1
69#define BAD_FIQ 2
70#define BAD_ERROR 3
71
b11e5759
MR
72 .macro kernel_ventry label
73 .align 7
63648dd2 74 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
872d8327
MR
75#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
76 /*
77 * Test whether the SP has overflowed, without corrupting a GPR.
78 * Task and IRQ stacks are aligned to (1 << THREAD_SHIFT).
79 */
80 add sp, sp, x0 // sp' = sp + x0
81 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
82 tbnz x0, #THREAD_SHIFT, 0f
83 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0'' = sp' - x0' = (sp + x0) - sp = x0
84 sub sp, sp, x0 // sp'' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
85 b \label
86
870:
88 /*
89 * Either we've just detected an overflow, or we've taken an exception
90 * while on the overflow stack. Either way, we won't return to
91 * userspace, and can clobber EL0 registers to free up GPRs.
92 */
93
94 /* Stash the original SP (minus S_FRAME_SIZE) in tpidr_el0. */
95 msr tpidr_el0, x0
96
97 /* Recover the original x0 value and stash it in tpidrro_el0 */
98 sub x0, sp, x0
99 msr tpidrro_el0, x0
100
101 /* Switch to the overflow stack */
102 adr_this_cpu sp, overflow_stack + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE, x0
103
104 /*
105 * Check whether we were already on the overflow stack. This may happen
106 * after panic() re-enables interrupts.
107 */
108 mrs x0, tpidr_el0 // sp of interrupted context
109 sub x0, sp, x0 // delta with top of overflow stack
110 tst x0, #~(OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE - 1) // within range?
111 b.ne __bad_stack // no? -> bad stack pointer
112
113 /* We were already on the overflow stack. Restore sp/x0 and carry on. */
114 sub sp, sp, x0
115 mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
116#endif
b11e5759
MR
117 b \label
118 .endm
119
120 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
60ffc30d
CM
121 .if \regsize == 32
122 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
123 .endif
63648dd2
WD
124 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
125 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
126 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
127 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
128 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
129 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
130 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
131 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
132 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
133 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
134 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
135 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
136 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
137 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
138 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
139
60ffc30d
CM
140 .if \el == 0
141 mrs x21, sp_el0
c02433dd
MR
142 ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
143 ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
2a283070 144 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
49003a8d
JM
145
146 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
60ffc30d
CM
147 .else
148 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
e19a6ee2
JM
149 get_thread_info tsk
150 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
c02433dd 151 ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
e19a6ee2
JM
152 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
153 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
c02433dd 154 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
563cada0 155 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
e19a6ee2 156 .endif /* \el == 0 */
60ffc30d
CM
157 mrs x22, elr_el1
158 mrs x23, spsr_el1
159 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
39bc88e5 160
73267498
AB
161 /*
162 * In order to be able to dump the contents of struct pt_regs at the
163 * time the exception was taken (in case we attempt to walk the call
164 * stack later), chain it together with the stack frames.
165 */
166 .if \el == 0
167 stp xzr, xzr, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
168 .else
169 stp x29, x22, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
170 .endif
171 add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME
172
39bc88e5
CM
173#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
174 /*
175 * Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from
176 * EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since
177 * accesses are always enabled.
178 * Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN
179 * feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to
180 * user mappings.
181 */
182alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
183 b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN
184alternative_else_nop_endif
185
186 .if \el != 0
187 mrs x21, ttbr0_el1
188 tst x21, #0xffff << 48 // Check for the reserved ASID
189 orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
190 b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled
191 and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
192 .endif
193
194 __uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21
1951:
196#endif
197
60ffc30d
CM
198 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
199
17c28958 200 /* Not in a syscall by default (el0_svc overwrites for real syscall) */
60ffc30d 201 .if \el == 0
17c28958 202 mov w21, #NO_SYSCALL
35d0e6fb 203 str w21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
60ffc30d
CM
204 .endif
205
6cdf9c7c
JL
206 /*
207 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
208 */
209 .if \el == 0
210 msr sp_el0, tsk
211 .endif
212
60ffc30d
CM
213 /*
214 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
215 *
216 * x21 - aborted SP
217 * x22 - aborted PC
218 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
219 */
220 .endm
221
412fcb6c 222 .macro kernel_exit, el
e19a6ee2
JM
223 .if \el != 0
224 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
225 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
c02433dd 226 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
e19a6ee2
JM
227
228 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
229 .endif
230
60ffc30d
CM
231 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
232 .if \el == 0
6c81fe79 233 ct_user_enter
39bc88e5
CM
234 .endif
235
236#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
237 /*
238 * Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR
239 * PAN bit checking.
240 */
241alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
242 b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN
243alternative_else_nop_endif
244
245 .if \el != 0
246 tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set
247 .endif
248
249 __uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0
250
251 .if \el == 0
252 /*
253 * Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only
254 * workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the
255 * Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache
256 * corruption).
257 */
258 post_ttbr0_update_workaround
259 .endif
2601:
261 .if \el != 0
262 and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit
263 .endif
2642:
265#endif
266
267 .if \el == 0
60ffc30d 268 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
63648dd2 269 msr sp_el0, x23
905e8c5d 270#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
6ba3b554 271alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
e28cabf1
DT
272 tbz x22, #4, 1f
273#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
274 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
275 msr contextidr_el1, x29
905e8c5d 276#else
e28cabf1 277 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
905e8c5d 278#endif
e28cabf1 2791:
6ba3b554 280alternative_else_nop_endif
905e8c5d 281#endif
60ffc30d 282 .endif
39bc88e5 283
63648dd2
WD
284 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
285 msr spsr_el1, x22
63648dd2 286 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
63648dd2
WD
287 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
288 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
289 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
290 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
291 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
292 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
293 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
294 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
295 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
296 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
297 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
298 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
299 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
300 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
301 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
302 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
60ffc30d
CM
303 eret // return to kernel
304 .endm
305
971c67ce 306 .macro irq_stack_entry
8e23dacd
JM
307 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
308
8e23dacd 309 /*
c02433dd
MR
310 * Compare sp with the base of the task stack.
311 * If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack,
312 * and should switch to the irq stack.
8e23dacd 313 */
c02433dd
MR
314 ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK]
315 eor x25, x25, x19
316 and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
317 cbnz x25, 9998f
8e23dacd 318
f60fe78f 319 ldr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack_ptr, x26
34be98f4 320 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
8e23dacd 321 add x26, x25, x26
d224a69e
JM
322
323 /* switch to the irq stack */
8e23dacd 324 mov sp, x26
8e23dacd
JM
3259998:
326 .endm
327
328 /*
329 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
330 * irq_stack_exit.
331 */
332 .macro irq_stack_exit
333 mov sp, x19
334 .endm
335
60ffc30d
CM
336/*
337 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
338 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
339 *
340 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
341 */
35d0e6fb
DM
342wsc_nr .req w25 // number of system calls
343wscno .req w26 // syscall number
344xscno .req x26 // syscall number (zero-extended)
60ffc30d
CM
345stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
346tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
347
348/*
349 * Interrupt handling.
350 */
351 .macro irq_handler
8e23dacd 352 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
60ffc30d 353 mov x0, sp
971c67ce 354 irq_stack_entry
60ffc30d 355 blr x1
8e23dacd 356 irq_stack_exit
60ffc30d
CM
357 .endm
358
359 .text
360
361/*
362 * Exception vectors.
363 */
888b3c87 364 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
60ffc30d
CM
365
366 .align 11
367ENTRY(vectors)
b11e5759
MR
368 kernel_ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
369 kernel_ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
370 kernel_ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
371 kernel_ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t
60ffc30d 372
b11e5759
MR
373 kernel_ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h
374 kernel_ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h
375 kernel_ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
376 kernel_ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h
60ffc30d 377
b11e5759
MR
378 kernel_ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
379 kernel_ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
380 kernel_ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
381 kernel_ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
60ffc30d
CM
382
383#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
b11e5759
MR
384 kernel_ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
385 kernel_ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0
386 kernel_ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0
387 kernel_ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0
60ffc30d 388#else
b11e5759
MR
389 kernel_ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
390 kernel_ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0
391 kernel_ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0
392 kernel_ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0
60ffc30d
CM
393#endif
394END(vectors)
395
872d8327
MR
396#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
397 /*
398 * We detected an overflow in kernel_ventry, which switched to the
399 * overflow stack. Stash the exception regs, and head to our overflow
400 * handler.
401 */
402__bad_stack:
403 /* Restore the original x0 value */
404 mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
405
406 /*
407 * Store the original GPRs to the new stack. The orginal SP (minus
408 * S_FRAME_SIZE) was stashed in tpidr_el0 by kernel_ventry.
409 */
410 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
411 kernel_entry 1
412 mrs x0, tpidr_el0
413 add x0, x0, #S_FRAME_SIZE
414 str x0, [sp, #S_SP]
415
416 /* Stash the regs for handle_bad_stack */
417 mov x0, sp
418
419 /* Time to die */
420 bl handle_bad_stack
421 ASM_BUG()
422#endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
423
60ffc30d
CM
424/*
425 * Invalid mode handlers
426 */
427 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
b660950c 428 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
60ffc30d
CM
429 mov x0, sp
430 mov x1, #\reason
431 mrs x2, esr_el1
2d0e751a
MR
432 bl bad_mode
433 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
434 .endm
435
436el0_sync_invalid:
437 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
438ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
439
440el0_irq_invalid:
441 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
442ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
443
444el0_fiq_invalid:
445 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
446ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
447
448el0_error_invalid:
449 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
450ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
451
452#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
453el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
454 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
455ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
456
457el0_error_invalid_compat:
458 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
459ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
460#endif
461
462el1_sync_invalid:
463 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
464ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
465
466el1_irq_invalid:
467 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
468ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
469
470el1_fiq_invalid:
471 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
472ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
473
474el1_error_invalid:
475 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
476ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
477
478/*
479 * EL1 mode handlers.
480 */
481 .align 6
482el1_sync:
483 kernel_entry 1
484 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
485 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
486 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
60ffc30d 487 b.eq el1_da
9adeb8e7
LA
488 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
489 b.eq el1_ia
aed40e01 490 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
60ffc30d 491 b.eq el1_undef
aed40e01 492 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
60ffc30d 493 b.eq el1_sp_pc
aed40e01 494 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
60ffc30d 495 b.eq el1_sp_pc
aed40e01 496 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
60ffc30d 497 b.eq el1_undef
aed40e01 498 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
60ffc30d
CM
499 b.ge el1_dbg
500 b el1_inv
9adeb8e7
LA
501
502el1_ia:
503 /*
504 * Fall through to the Data abort case
505 */
60ffc30d
CM
506el1_da:
507 /*
508 * Data abort handling
509 */
276e9327 510 mrs x3, far_el1
2a283070 511 enable_dbg
60ffc30d
CM
512 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
513 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
514 enable_irq
5151:
276e9327 516 clear_address_tag x0, x3
60ffc30d
CM
517 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
518 bl do_mem_abort
519
520 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
521 disable_irq
522 kernel_exit 1
523el1_sp_pc:
524 /*
525 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
526 */
527 mrs x0, far_el1
2a283070 528 enable_dbg
60ffc30d 529 mov x2, sp
2d0e751a
MR
530 bl do_sp_pc_abort
531 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
532el1_undef:
533 /*
534 * Undefined instruction
535 */
2a283070 536 enable_dbg
60ffc30d 537 mov x0, sp
2d0e751a
MR
538 bl do_undefinstr
539 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
540el1_dbg:
541 /*
542 * Debug exception handling
543 */
aed40e01 544 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
ee6214ce 545 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
60ffc30d
CM
546 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
547 mrs x0, far_el1
548 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
549 bl do_debug_exception
60ffc30d
CM
550 kernel_exit 1
551el1_inv:
552 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
2a283070 553 enable_dbg
60ffc30d 554 mov x0, sp
1b42804d 555 mov x2, x1
60ffc30d 556 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
2d0e751a
MR
557 bl bad_mode
558 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
559ENDPROC(el1_sync)
560
561 .align 6
562el1_irq:
563 kernel_entry 1
2a283070 564 enable_dbg
60ffc30d
CM
565#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
566 bl trace_hardirqs_off
567#endif
64681787 568
60ffc30d 569 irq_handler
64681787 570
60ffc30d 571#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
c02433dd 572 ldr w24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
717321fc 573 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
c02433dd 574 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get flags
60ffc30d
CM
575 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
576 bl el1_preempt
5771:
578#endif
579#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
580 bl trace_hardirqs_on
581#endif
582 kernel_exit 1
583ENDPROC(el1_irq)
584
585#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
586el1_preempt:
587 mov x24, lr
2a283070 5881: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
c02433dd 589 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
60ffc30d
CM
590 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
591 ret x24
592#endif
593
594/*
595 * EL0 mode handlers.
596 */
597 .align 6
598el0_sync:
599 kernel_entry 0
600 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
601 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
602 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
60ffc30d 603 b.eq el0_svc
aed40e01 604 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
60ffc30d 605 b.eq el0_da
aed40e01 606 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
60ffc30d 607 b.eq el0_ia
aed40e01 608 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
60ffc30d 609 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
aed40e01 610 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
60ffc30d 611 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
aed40e01 612 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
7dd01aef 613 b.eq el0_sys
aed40e01 614 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
60ffc30d 615 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 616 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
60ffc30d 617 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 618 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
60ffc30d 619 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 620 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
60ffc30d
CM
621 b.ge el0_dbg
622 b el0_inv
623
624#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
625 .align 6
626el0_sync_compat:
627 kernel_entry 0, 32
628 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
629 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
630 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
60ffc30d 631 b.eq el0_svc_compat
aed40e01 632 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
60ffc30d 633 b.eq el0_da
aed40e01 634 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
60ffc30d 635 b.eq el0_ia
aed40e01 636 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
60ffc30d 637 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
aed40e01 638 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
60ffc30d 639 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
77f3228f
MS
640 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
641 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 642 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
60ffc30d 643 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 644 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
381cc2b9 645 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 646 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
381cc2b9 647 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 648 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
381cc2b9 649 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 650 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
381cc2b9 651 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 652 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
381cc2b9 653 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 654 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
60ffc30d
CM
655 b.ge el0_dbg
656 b el0_inv
657el0_svc_compat:
658 /*
659 * AArch32 syscall handling
660 */
0156411b 661 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
35d0e6fb
DM
662 mov wscno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
663 mov wsc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
60ffc30d
CM
664 b el0_svc_naked
665
666 .align 6
667el0_irq_compat:
668 kernel_entry 0, 32
669 b el0_irq_naked
670#endif
671
672el0_da:
673 /*
674 * Data abort handling
675 */
6ab6463a 676 mrs x26, far_el1
60ffc30d 677 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 678 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 679 ct_user_exit
276e9327 680 clear_address_tag x0, x26
60ffc30d
CM
681 mov x1, x25
682 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
683 bl do_mem_abort
684 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
685el0_ia:
686 /*
687 * Instruction abort handling
688 */
6ab6463a 689 mrs x26, far_el1
60ffc30d 690 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 691 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 692 ct_user_exit
6ab6463a 693 mov x0, x26
541ec870 694 mov x1, x25
60ffc30d 695 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
696 bl do_mem_abort
697 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
698el0_fpsimd_acc:
699 /*
700 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
701 */
2a283070 702 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 703 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
704 mov x0, x25
705 mov x1, sp
d54e81f9
WD
706 bl do_fpsimd_acc
707 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
708el0_fpsimd_exc:
709 /*
710 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
711 */
2a283070 712 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 713 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
714 mov x0, x25
715 mov x1, sp
d54e81f9
WD
716 bl do_fpsimd_exc
717 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
718el0_sp_pc:
719 /*
720 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
721 */
6ab6463a 722 mrs x26, far_el1
60ffc30d 723 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 724 enable_dbg_and_irq
46b0567c 725 ct_user_exit
6ab6463a 726 mov x0, x26
60ffc30d
CM
727 mov x1, x25
728 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
729 bl do_sp_pc_abort
730 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
731el0_undef:
732 /*
733 * Undefined instruction
734 */
2600e130 735 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 736 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 737 ct_user_exit
2a283070 738 mov x0, sp
d54e81f9
WD
739 bl do_undefinstr
740 b ret_to_user
7dd01aef
AP
741el0_sys:
742 /*
743 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
744 */
745 enable_dbg_and_irq
746 ct_user_exit
747 mov x0, x25
748 mov x1, sp
749 bl do_sysinstr
750 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
751el0_dbg:
752 /*
753 * Debug exception handling
754 */
755 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
756 mrs x0, far_el1
60ffc30d
CM
757 mov x1, x25
758 mov x2, sp
2a283070
WD
759 bl do_debug_exception
760 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 761 ct_user_exit
2a283070 762 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d 763el0_inv:
2a283070 764 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 765 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
766 mov x0, sp
767 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
1b42804d 768 mov x2, x25
7d9e8f71 769 bl bad_el0_sync
d54e81f9 770 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
771ENDPROC(el0_sync)
772
773 .align 6
774el0_irq:
775 kernel_entry 0
776el0_irq_naked:
60ffc30d
CM
777 enable_dbg
778#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
779 bl trace_hardirqs_off
780#endif
64681787 781
6c81fe79 782 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d 783 irq_handler
64681787 784
60ffc30d
CM
785#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
786 bl trace_hardirqs_on
787#endif
788 b ret_to_user
789ENDPROC(el0_irq)
790
60ffc30d
CM
791/*
792 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
793 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
794 */
795ret_fast_syscall:
796 disable_irq // disable interrupts
412fcb6c 797 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
c02433dd 798 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
04d7e098
JS
799 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
800 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
60ffc30d 801 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
412fcb6c 802 cbnz x2, work_pending
2a283070 803 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
412fcb6c 804 kernel_exit 0
04d7e098
JS
805ret_fast_syscall_trace:
806 enable_irq // enable interrupts
412fcb6c 807 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
60ffc30d
CM
808
809/*
810 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
811 */
60ffc30d 812work_pending:
60ffc30d 813 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
60ffc30d 814 bl do_notify_resume
db3899a6 815#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
421dd6fa 816 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
db3899a6 817#endif
c02433dd 818 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
421dd6fa 819 b finish_ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
820/*
821 * "slow" syscall return path.
822 */
59dc67b0 823ret_to_user:
60ffc30d 824 disable_irq // disable interrupts
c02433dd 825 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
60ffc30d
CM
826 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
827 cbnz x2, work_pending
421dd6fa 828finish_ret_to_user:
2a283070 829 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
412fcb6c 830 kernel_exit 0
60ffc30d
CM
831ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
832
60ffc30d
CM
833/*
834 * SVC handler.
835 */
836 .align 6
837el0_svc:
838 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
35d0e6fb
DM
839 mov wscno, w8 // syscall number in w8
840 mov wsc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
60ffc30d 841el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
35d0e6fb 842 stp x0, xscno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
2a283070 843 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 844 ct_user_exit 1
60ffc30d 845
c02433dd 846 ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
449f81a4
AT
847 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
848 b.ne __sys_trace
35d0e6fb 849 cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
60ffc30d 850 b.hs ni_sys
35d0e6fb 851 ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
d54e81f9
WD
852 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
853 b ret_fast_syscall
60ffc30d
CM
854ni_sys:
855 mov x0, sp
d54e81f9
WD
856 bl do_ni_syscall
857 b ret_fast_syscall
60ffc30d
CM
858ENDPROC(el0_svc)
859
860 /*
861 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
862 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
863 */
864__sys_trace:
17c28958 865 cmp wscno, #NO_SYSCALL // user-issued syscall(-1)?
1014c81d 866 b.ne 1f
35d0e6fb 867 mov x0, #-ENOSYS // set default errno if so
1014c81d
AT
868 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
8691: mov x0, sp
3157858f 870 bl syscall_trace_enter
17c28958 871 cmp w0, #NO_SYSCALL // skip the syscall?
1014c81d 872 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
35d0e6fb 873 mov wscno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
60ffc30d 874 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
35d0e6fb 875 cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
d54e81f9 876 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
60ffc30d
CM
877 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
878 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
879 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
880 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
35d0e6fb 881 ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
d54e81f9 882 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
60ffc30d
CM
883
884__sys_trace_return:
1014c81d
AT
885 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
886__sys_trace_return_skipped:
3157858f
AT
887 mov x0, sp
888 bl syscall_trace_exit
60ffc30d
CM
889 b ret_to_user
890
d54e81f9
WD
891__ni_sys_trace:
892 mov x0, sp
893 bl do_ni_syscall
894 b __sys_trace_return
895
888b3c87
PA
896 .popsection // .entry.text
897
60ffc30d
CM
898/*
899 * Special system call wrappers.
900 */
60ffc30d
CM
901ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
902 mov x0, sp
903 b sys_rt_sigreturn
904ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
ed84b4e9
MR
905
906/*
907 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
908 * and restored. On entry:
909 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
910 * x1 = next task_struct
911 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
912 *
913 */
914ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
915 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
916 add x8, x0, x10
917 mov x9, sp
918 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
919 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
920 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
921 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
922 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
923 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
924 str lr, [x8]
925 add x8, x1, x10
926 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
927 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
928 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
929 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
930 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
931 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
932 ldr lr, [x8]
933 mov sp, x9
934 msr sp_el0, x1
935 ret
936ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
937NOKPROBE(cpu_switch_to)
938
939/*
940 * This is how we return from a fork.
941 */
942ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
943 bl schedule_tail
944 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
945 mov x0, x20
946 blr x19
9471: get_thread_info tsk
948 b ret_to_user
949ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
950NOKPROBE(ret_from_fork)