]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/linux.git/blame - arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
P-state software coordination for ACPI core
[people/ms/linux.git] / arch / i386 / kernel / cpu / cpufreq / acpi-cpufreq.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * acpi-cpufreq.c - ACPI Processor P-States Driver ($Revision: 1.3 $)
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 *
8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13 * your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 *
24 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25 */
26
27#include <linux/config.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
32#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
d395bf12 34#include <linux/compiler.h>
4e57b681 35#include <linux/sched.h> /* current */
1da177e4
LT
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/delay.h>
38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
40#include <linux/acpi.h>
41#include <acpi/processor.h>
42
1da177e4
LT
43#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "acpi-cpufreq", msg)
44
45MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh, Dominik Brodowski");
46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor P-States Driver");
47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48
49
50struct cpufreq_acpi_io {
51 struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
52 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
53 unsigned int resume;
54};
55
56static struct cpufreq_acpi_io *acpi_io_data[NR_CPUS];
57
58static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver;
59
d395bf12
VP
60static unsigned int acpi_pstate_strict;
61
1da177e4
LT
62static int
63acpi_processor_write_port(
64 u16 port,
65 u8 bit_width,
66 u32 value)
67{
68 if (bit_width <= 8) {
69 outb(value, port);
70 } else if (bit_width <= 16) {
71 outw(value, port);
72 } else if (bit_width <= 32) {
73 outl(value, port);
74 } else {
75 return -ENODEV;
76 }
77 return 0;
78}
79
80static int
81acpi_processor_read_port(
82 u16 port,
83 u8 bit_width,
84 u32 *ret)
85{
86 *ret = 0;
87 if (bit_width <= 8) {
88 *ret = inb(port);
89 } else if (bit_width <= 16) {
90 *ret = inw(port);
91 } else if (bit_width <= 32) {
92 *ret = inl(port);
93 } else {
94 return -ENODEV;
95 }
96 return 0;
97}
98
99static int
100acpi_processor_set_performance (
101 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data,
102 unsigned int cpu,
103 int state)
104{
105 u16 port = 0;
106 u8 bit_width = 0;
107 int ret = 0;
108 u32 value = 0;
109 int i = 0;
110 struct cpufreq_freqs cpufreq_freqs;
111 cpumask_t saved_mask;
112 int retval;
113
114 dprintk("acpi_processor_set_performance\n");
115
116 /*
117 * TBD: Use something other than set_cpus_allowed.
118 * As set_cpus_allowed is a bit racy,
119 * with any other set_cpus_allowed for this process.
120 */
121 saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
122 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
123 if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
124 return (-EAGAIN);
125 }
126
127 if (state == data->acpi_data.state) {
128 if (unlikely(data->resume)) {
129 dprintk("Called after resume, resetting to P%d\n", state);
130 data->resume = 0;
131 } else {
132 dprintk("Already at target state (P%d)\n", state);
133 retval = 0;
134 goto migrate_end;
135 }
136 }
137
138 dprintk("Transitioning from P%d to P%d\n",
139 data->acpi_data.state, state);
140
141 /* cpufreq frequency struct */
142 cpufreq_freqs.cpu = cpu;
143 cpufreq_freqs.old = data->freq_table[data->acpi_data.state].frequency;
144 cpufreq_freqs.new = data->freq_table[state].frequency;
145
146 /* notify cpufreq */
147 cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
148
149 /*
150 * First we write the target state's 'control' value to the
151 * control_register.
152 */
153
154 port = data->acpi_data.control_register.address;
155 bit_width = data->acpi_data.control_register.bit_width;
156 value = (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].control;
157
158 dprintk("Writing 0x%08x to port 0x%04x\n", value, port);
159
160 ret = acpi_processor_write_port(port, bit_width, value);
161 if (ret) {
162 dprintk("Invalid port width 0x%04x\n", bit_width);
163 retval = ret;
164 goto migrate_end;
165 }
166
167 /*
d395bf12
VP
168 * Assume the write went through when acpi_pstate_strict is not used.
169 * As read status_register is an expensive operation and there
170 * are no specific error cases where an IO port write will fail.
1da177e4 171 */
d395bf12
VP
172 if (acpi_pstate_strict) {
173 /* Then we read the 'status_register' and compare the value
174 * with the target state's 'status' to make sure the
175 * transition was successful.
176 * Note that we'll poll for up to 1ms (100 cycles of 10us)
177 * before giving up.
178 */
179
180 port = data->acpi_data.status_register.address;
181 bit_width = data->acpi_data.status_register.bit_width;
182
183 dprintk("Looking for 0x%08x from port 0x%04x\n",
184 (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status, port);
185
186 for (i=0; i<100; i++) {
187 ret = acpi_processor_read_port(port, bit_width, &value);
188 if (ret) {
189 dprintk("Invalid port width 0x%04x\n", bit_width);
190 retval = ret;
191 goto migrate_end;
192 }
193 if (value == (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status)
194 break;
195 udelay(10);
1da177e4 196 }
d395bf12
VP
197 } else {
198 i = 0;
199 value = (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status;
1da177e4
LT
200 }
201
202 /* notify cpufreq */
203 cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
204
d395bf12 205 if (unlikely(value != (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status)) {
1da177e4
LT
206 unsigned int tmp = cpufreq_freqs.new;
207 cpufreq_freqs.new = cpufreq_freqs.old;
208 cpufreq_freqs.old = tmp;
209 cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
210 cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
211 printk(KERN_WARNING "acpi-cpufreq: Transition failed\n");
212 retval = -ENODEV;
213 goto migrate_end;
214 }
215
216 dprintk("Transition successful after %d microseconds\n", i * 10);
217
218 data->acpi_data.state = state;
219
220 retval = 0;
221migrate_end:
222 set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
223 return (retval);
224}
225
226
227static int
228acpi_cpufreq_target (
229 struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
230 unsigned int target_freq,
231 unsigned int relation)
232{
233 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
234 unsigned int next_state = 0;
235 unsigned int result = 0;
236
237 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_setpolicy\n");
238
239 result = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
240 data->freq_table,
241 target_freq,
242 relation,
243 &next_state);
244 if (result)
245 return (result);
246
247 result = acpi_processor_set_performance (data, policy->cpu, next_state);
248
249 return (result);
250}
251
252
253static int
254acpi_cpufreq_verify (
255 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
256{
257 unsigned int result = 0;
258 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
259
260 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_verify\n");
261
262 result = cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy,
263 data->freq_table);
264
265 return (result);
266}
267
268
269static unsigned long
270acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq (
271 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data,
272 unsigned int cpu)
273{
274 if (cpu_khz) {
275 /* search the closest match to cpu_khz */
276 unsigned int i;
277 unsigned long freq;
278 unsigned long freqn = data->acpi_data.states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
279
280 for (i=0; i < (data->acpi_data.state_count - 1); i++) {
281 freq = freqn;
282 freqn = data->acpi_data.states[i+1].core_frequency * 1000;
283 if ((2 * cpu_khz) > (freqn + freq)) {
284 data->acpi_data.state = i;
285 return (freq);
286 }
287 }
288 data->acpi_data.state = data->acpi_data.state_count - 1;
289 return (freqn);
290 } else
291 /* assume CPU is at P0... */
292 data->acpi_data.state = 0;
293 return data->acpi_data.states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
294
295}
296
297
1da177e4
LT
298static int
299acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
300 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
301{
302 unsigned int i;
303 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
304 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data;
305 unsigned int result = 0;
152bf8c5 306 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
1da177e4 307
1da177e4 308 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
1da177e4 309
bfdc708d 310 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_acpi_io), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
311 if (!data)
312 return (-ENOMEM);
1da177e4
LT
313
314 acpi_io_data[cpu] = data;
315
1da177e4 316 result = acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
317
318 if (result)
319 goto err_free;
320
152bf8c5 321 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
1da177e4
LT
322 acpi_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
323 }
324
325 /* capability check */
326 if (data->acpi_data.state_count <= 1) {
327 dprintk("No P-States\n");
328 result = -ENODEV;
329 goto err_unreg;
330 }
331 if ((data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) ||
332 (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)) {
333 dprintk("Unsupported address space [%d, %d]\n",
334 (u32) (data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id),
335 (u32) (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id));
336 result = -ENODEV;
337 goto err_unreg;
338 }
339
340 /* alloc freq_table */
341 data->freq_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) * (data->acpi_data.state_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
342 if (!data->freq_table) {
343 result = -ENOMEM;
344 goto err_unreg;
345 }
346
347 /* detect transition latency */
348 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
349 for (i=0; i<data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
350 if ((data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency * 1000) > policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency)
351 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency * 1000;
352 }
353 policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
354
355 /* The current speed is unknown and not detectable by ACPI... */
356 policy->cur = acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq(data, policy->cpu);
357
358 /* table init */
359 for (i=0; i<=data->acpi_data.state_count; i++)
360 {
361 data->freq_table[i].index = i;
362 if (i<data->acpi_data.state_count)
363 data->freq_table[i].frequency = data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
364 else
365 data->freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
366 }
367
368 result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, data->freq_table);
369 if (result) {
370 goto err_freqfree;
371 }
372
373 /* notify BIOS that we exist */
374 acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
375
376 printk(KERN_INFO "acpi-cpufreq: CPU%u - ACPI performance management activated.\n",
377 cpu);
378 for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++)
379 dprintk(" %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS\n",
380 (i == data->acpi_data.state?'*':' '), i,
381 (u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency,
382 (u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].power,
383 (u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency);
384
385 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(data->freq_table, policy->cpu);
4b31e774
DB
386
387 /*
388 * the first call to ->target() should result in us actually
389 * writing something to the appropriate registers.
390 */
391 data->resume = 1;
392
1da177e4
LT
393 return (result);
394
395 err_freqfree:
396 kfree(data->freq_table);
397 err_unreg:
398 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
399 err_free:
400 kfree(data);
401 acpi_io_data[cpu] = NULL;
402
403 return (result);
404}
405
406
407static int
408acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit (
409 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
410{
411 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
412
413
414 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit\n");
415
416 if (data) {
417 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
418 acpi_io_data[policy->cpu] = NULL;
419 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, policy->cpu);
420 kfree(data);
421 }
422
423 return (0);
424}
425
426static int
427acpi_cpufreq_resume (
428 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
429{
430 struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
431
432
433 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_resume\n");
434
435 data->resume = 1;
436
437 return (0);
438}
439
440
441static struct freq_attr* acpi_cpufreq_attr[] = {
442 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
443 NULL,
444};
445
446static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver = {
447 .verify = acpi_cpufreq_verify,
448 .target = acpi_cpufreq_target,
449 .init = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init,
450 .exit = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
451 .resume = acpi_cpufreq_resume,
452 .name = "acpi-cpufreq",
453 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
454 .attr = acpi_cpufreq_attr,
455};
456
457
458static int __init
459acpi_cpufreq_init (void)
460{
461 int result = 0;
462
463 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_init\n");
464
465 result = cpufreq_register_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
466
467 return (result);
468}
469
470
471static void __exit
472acpi_cpufreq_exit (void)
473{
474 dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_exit\n");
475
476 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
477
478 return;
479}
480
d395bf12
VP
481module_param(acpi_pstate_strict, uint, 0644);
482MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_pstate_strict, "value 0 or non-zero. non-zero -> strict ACPI checks are performed during frequency changes.");
1da177e4
LT
483
484late_initcall(acpi_cpufreq_init);
485module_exit(acpi_cpufreq_exit);
486
487MODULE_ALIAS("acpi");