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MIPS: Split I & D cache line size config
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c021880a 1/*
373b16fc 2 * Cache-handling routined for MIPS CPUs
c021880a
WD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
5 *
1a459660 6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
c021880a
WD
7 */
8
25ddd1fb 9#include <asm-offsets.h>
c021880a 10#include <config.h>
2f5d414c 11#include <asm/asm.h>
c021880a
WD
12#include <asm/regdef.h>
13#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
14#include <asm/addrspace.h>
15#include <asm/cacheops.h>
16
979cfeaf
DS
17#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_MODE
18#define CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_MODE CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT
19#endif
20
7daf2ebe 21#define INDEX_BASE CKSEG0
2e0e5271 22
18988407
SK
23 .macro f_fill64 dst, offset, val
24 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 0 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
25 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 1 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
26 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 2 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
27 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 3 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
28 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 4 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
29 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 5 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
30 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 6 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
31 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 7 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
32#if LONGSIZE == 4
33 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 8 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
34 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 9 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
35 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 10 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
36 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 11 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
37 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 12 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
38 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 13 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
39 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 14 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
40 LONG_S \val, (\offset + 15 * LONGSIZE)(\dst)
41#endif
42 .endm
43
ac22feca
PB
44 .macro cache_loop curr, end, line_sz, op
4510: cache \op, 0(\curr)
46 PTR_ADDU \curr, \curr, \line_sz
47 bne \curr, \end, 10b
48 .endm
49
536cb7ce
PB
50 .macro l1_info sz, line_sz, off
51 .set push
52 .set noat
53
54 mfc0 $1, CP0_CONFIG, 1
55
56 /* detect line size */
a3ab2ae7
DS
57 srl \line_sz, $1, \off + MIPS_CONF1_DL_SHF - MIPS_CONF1_DA_SHF
58 andi \line_sz, \line_sz, (MIPS_CONF1_DL >> MIPS_CONF1_DL_SHF)
536cb7ce
PB
59 move \sz, zero
60 beqz \line_sz, 10f
61 li \sz, 2
62 sllv \line_sz, \sz, \line_sz
63
64 /* detect associativity */
a3ab2ae7
DS
65 srl \sz, $1, \off + MIPS_CONF1_DA_SHF - MIPS_CONF1_DA_SHF
66 andi \sz, \sz, (MIPS_CONF1_DA >> MIPS_CONF1_DA_SHF)
9f8ac824 67 addiu \sz, \sz, 1
536cb7ce
PB
68
69 /* sz *= line_sz */
70 mul \sz, \sz, \line_sz
71
72 /* detect log32(sets) */
a3ab2ae7
DS
73 srl $1, $1, \off + MIPS_CONF1_DS_SHF - MIPS_CONF1_DA_SHF
74 andi $1, $1, (MIPS_CONF1_DS >> MIPS_CONF1_DS_SHF)
536cb7ce
PB
75 addiu $1, $1, 1
76 andi $1, $1, 0x7
77
78 /* sz <<= log32(sets) */
79 sllv \sz, \sz, $1
80
81 /* sz *= 32 */
82 li $1, 32
83 mul \sz, \sz, $1
8410:
85 .set pop
86 .endm
7aa1f198
SK
87/*
88 * mips_cache_reset - low level initialisation of the primary caches
89 *
90 * This routine initialises the primary caches to ensure that they have good
91 * parity. It must be called by the ROM before any cached locations are used
92 * to prevent the possibility of data with bad parity being written to memory.
93 *
94 * To initialise the instruction cache it is essential that a source of data
95 * with good parity is available. This routine will initialise an area of
96 * memory starting at location zero to be used as a source of parity.
97 *
98 * RETURNS: N/A
99 *
100 */
ca4e833c 101LEAF(mips_cache_reset)
ace3be4f 102#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_CACHE_SIZE_AUTO
fa476f75 103 li t2, CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_SIZE
37228621 104 li t8, CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE
fa476f75 105#else
a3ab2ae7 106 l1_info t2, t8, MIPS_CONF1_IA_SHF
fa476f75
PB
107#endif
108
ace3be4f 109#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_CACHE_SIZE_AUTO
fa476f75 110 li t3, CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_SIZE
37228621 111 li t9, CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE
fa476f75 112#else
a3ab2ae7 113 l1_info t3, t9, MIPS_CONF1_DA_SHF
fa476f75
PB
114#endif
115
dd7c7200
PB
116#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD
117
fa476f75 118 /* Determine the largest L1 cache size */
ace3be4f 119#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_CACHE_SIZE_AUTO
fa476f75
PB
120#if CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_SIZE
121 li v0, CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_SIZE
122#else
123 li v0, CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_SIZE
124#endif
125#else
126 move v0, t2
127 sltu t1, t2, t3
128 movn v0, t3, t1
129#endif
18988407
SK
130 /*
131 * Now clear that much memory starting from zero.
c021880a 132 */
7daf2ebe 133 PTR_LI a0, CKSEG1
18988407
SK
134 PTR_ADDU a1, a0, v0
1352: PTR_ADDIU a0, 64
136 f_fill64 a0, -64, zero
137 bne a0, a1, 2b
8bde7f77 138
dd7c7200 139#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD */
c021880a 140
8755d507
PB
141 /*
142 * The TagLo registers used depend upon the CPU implementation, but the
143 * architecture requires that it is safe for software to write to both
144 * TagLo selects 0 & 2 covering supported cases.
145 */
146 mtc0 zero, CP0_TAGLO
147 mtc0 zero, CP0_TAGLO, 2
148
2e0e5271 149 /*
dd7c7200
PB
150 * The caches are probably in an indeterminate state, so we force good
151 * parity into them by doing an invalidate for each line. If
152 * CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD is set then we'll proceed to
153 * perform a load/fill & a further invalidate for each line, assuming
154 * that the bottom of RAM (having just been cleared) will generate good
155 * parity for the cache.
c021880a
WD
156 */
157
2e0e5271
SK
158 /*
159 * Initialize the I-cache first,
c021880a 160 */
ca4e833c 161 blez t2, 1f
ca4e833c
PB
162 PTR_LI t0, INDEX_BASE
163 PTR_ADDU t1, t0, t2
164 /* clear tag to invalidate */
165 cache_loop t0, t1, t8, INDEX_STORE_TAG_I
dd7c7200 166#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD
ca4e833c
PB
167 /* fill once, so data field parity is correct */
168 PTR_LI t0, INDEX_BASE
169 cache_loop t0, t1, t8, FILL
170 /* invalidate again - prudent but not strictly neccessary */
171 PTR_LI t0, INDEX_BASE
172 cache_loop t0, t1, t8, INDEX_STORE_TAG_I
dd7c7200 173#endif
c021880a 174
2e0e5271
SK
175 /*
176 * then initialize D-cache.
c021880a 177 */
ca4e833c 1781: blez t3, 3f
ca4e833c
PB
179 PTR_LI t0, INDEX_BASE
180 PTR_ADDU t1, t0, t3
181 /* clear all tags */
182 cache_loop t0, t1, t9, INDEX_STORE_TAG_D
dd7c7200 183#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD
ca4e833c
PB
184 /* load from each line (in cached space) */
185 PTR_LI t0, INDEX_BASE
1862: LONG_L zero, 0(t0)
187 PTR_ADDU t0, t9
188 bne t0, t1, 2b
189 /* clear all tags */
190 PTR_LI t0, INDEX_BASE
191 cache_loop t0, t1, t9, INDEX_STORE_TAG_D
dd7c7200 192#endif
c021880a 193
ca4e833c 1943: jr ra
2f5d414c 195 END(mips_cache_reset)
c021880a 196
7aa1f198
SK
197/*
198 * dcache_status - get cache status
199 *
200 * RETURNS: 0 - cache disabled; 1 - cache enabled
201 *
202 */
2f5d414c 203LEAF(dcache_status)
d98e348e
SK
204 mfc0 t0, CP0_CONFIG
205 li t1, CONF_CM_UNCACHED
206 andi t0, t0, CONF_CM_CMASK
207 move v0, zero
208 beq t0, t1, 2f
209 li v0, 1
2102: jr ra
2f5d414c 211 END(dcache_status)
c021880a 212
7aa1f198
SK
213/*
214 * dcache_disable - disable cache
215 *
216 * RETURNS: N/A
217 *
218 */
2f5d414c 219LEAF(dcache_disable)
c021880a
WD
220 mfc0 t0, CP0_CONFIG
221 li t1, -8
222 and t0, t0, t1
223 ori t0, t0, CONF_CM_UNCACHED
03c031d5 224 mtc0 t0, CP0_CONFIG
43c50925 225 jr ra
2f5d414c 226 END(dcache_disable)
c021880a 227
7aa1f198
SK
228/*
229 * dcache_enable - enable cache
230 *
231 * RETURNS: N/A
232 *
233 */
ea638951
SK
234LEAF(dcache_enable)
235 mfc0 t0, CP0_CONFIG
236 ori t0, CONF_CM_CMASK
237 xori t0, CONF_CM_CMASK
979cfeaf 238 ori t0, CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_MODE
ea638951
SK
239 mtc0 t0, CP0_CONFIG
240 jr ra
241 END(dcache_enable)