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Commit | Line | Data |
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83d290c5 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
37e5708a ML |
2 | /* |
3 | * Andesboot - Startup Code for Whitiger core | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Andes Technology Corporation | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Shawn Lin <nobuhiro@andestech.com> | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com> | |
8 | * Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com> | |
37e5708a ML |
9 | */ |
10 | ||
d607f6fa | 11 | .pic |
12 | ||
37e5708a ML |
13 | #include <asm-offsets.h> |
14 | #include <config.h> | |
15 | #include <common.h> | |
16 | #include <asm/macro.h> | |
37e5708a ML |
17 | |
18 | /* | |
19 | * Jump vector table for EVIC mode | |
20 | */ | |
21 | #define ENA_DCAC 2UL | |
22 | #define DIS_DCAC ~ENA_DCAC | |
23 | #define ICAC_MEM_KBF_ISET (0x07) ! I Cache sets per way | |
24 | #define ICAC_MEM_KBF_IWAY (0x07<<3) ! I cache ways | |
25 | #define ICAC_MEM_KBF_ISZ (0x07<<6) ! I cache line size | |
26 | #define DCAC_MEM_KBF_DSET (0x07) ! D Cache sets per way | |
27 | #define DCAC_MEM_KBF_DWAY (0x07<<3) ! D cache ways | |
28 | #define DCAC_MEM_KBF_DSZ (0x07<<6) ! D cache line size | |
29 | ||
30 | #define PSW $ir0 | |
31 | #define EIT_INTR_PSW $ir1 ! interruption $PSW | |
32 | #define EIT_PREV_IPSW $ir2 ! previous $IPSW | |
33 | #define EIT_IVB $ir3 ! intr vector base address | |
34 | #define EIT_EVA $ir4 ! MMU related Exception VA reg | |
35 | #define EIT_PREV_EVA $ir5 ! previous $eva | |
36 | #define EIT_ITYPE $ir6 ! interruption type | |
37 | #define EIT_PREV_ITYPE $ir7 ! prev intr type | |
38 | #define EIT_MACH_ERR $ir8 ! machine error log | |
39 | #define EIT_INTR_PC $ir9 ! Interruption PC | |
40 | #define EIT_PREV_IPC $ir10 ! previous $IPC | |
41 | #define EIT_OVL_INTR_PC $ir11 ! overflow interruption PC | |
42 | #define EIT_PREV_P0 $ir12 ! prev $P0 | |
43 | #define EIT_PREV_P1 $ir13 ! prev $p1 | |
44 | #define CR_ICAC_MEM $cr1 ! I-cache/memory config reg | |
45 | #define CR_DCAC_MEM $cr2 ! D-cache/memory config reg | |
46 | #define MR_CAC_CTL $mr8 | |
47 | ||
48 | .globl _start | |
49 | ||
50 | _start: j reset | |
51 | j tlb_fill | |
52 | j tlb_not_present | |
53 | j tlb_misc | |
54 | j tlb_vlpt_miss | |
1a05bb3c | 55 | j machine_error |
37e5708a ML |
56 | j debug |
57 | j general_exception | |
1a05bb3c | 58 | j syscall |
37e5708a ML |
59 | j internal_interrupt ! H0I |
60 | j internal_interrupt ! H1I | |
61 | j internal_interrupt ! H2I | |
62 | j internal_interrupt ! H3I | |
63 | j internal_interrupt ! H4I | |
64 | j internal_interrupt ! H5I | |
1a05bb3c | 65 | j software_interrupt ! S0I |
37e5708a ML |
66 | |
67 | .balign 16 | |
68 | ||
69 | /* | |
70 | * Andesboot Startup Code (reset vector) | |
71 | * | |
72 | * 1. bootstrap | |
73 | * 1.1 reset - start of u-boot | |
74 | * 1.2 to superuser mode - as is when reset | |
75 | * 1.4 Do lowlevel_init | |
76 | * - (this will jump out to lowlevel_init.S in SoC) | |
77 | * - (lowlevel_init) | |
78 | * 1.3 Turn off watchdog timer | |
79 | * - (this will jump out to watchdog.S in SoC) | |
80 | * - (turnoff_watchdog) | |
81 | * 2. Do critical init when reboot (not from mem) | |
82 | * 3. Relocate andesboot to ram | |
83 | * 4. Setup stack | |
84 | * 5. Jump to second stage (board_init_r) | |
85 | */ | |
86 | ||
87 | /* Note: TEXT_BASE is defined by the (board-dependent) linker script */ | |
88 | .globl _TEXT_BASE | |
89 | _TEXT_BASE: | |
90 | .word CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE | |
91 | ||
37e5708a ML |
92 | /* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) + 8 bytes */ |
93 | .globl IRQ_STACK_START_IN | |
94 | IRQ_STACK_START_IN: | |
95 | .word 0x0badc0de | |
96 | ||
97 | /* | |
98 | * The bootstrap code of nds32 core | |
99 | */ | |
100 | ||
101 | reset: | |
d607f6fa | 102 | |
103 | /* | |
104 | * gp = ~0 for burn mode | |
105 | * = ~load_address for load mode | |
106 | */ | |
107 | reset_gp: | |
108 | .relax_hint 0 | |
109 | sethi $gp, hi20(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-8) | |
110 | .relax_hint 0 | |
111 | ori $gp, $gp, lo12(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-4) | |
112 | add5.pc $gp | |
113 | ||
37e5708a ML |
114 | set_ivb: |
115 | li $r0, 0x0 | |
37e5708a ML |
116 | /* turn on BTB */ |
117 | mtsr $r0, $misc_ctl | |
118 | /* set IVIC, vector size: 4 bytes, base: 0x0 */ | |
119 | mtsr $r0, $ivb | |
b841b6e9 | 120 | /* |
e336b73d | 121 | * MMU_CTL NTC0 Non-cacheable |
b841b6e9 | 122 | */ |
e336b73d | 123 | li $r0, ~0x6 |
124 | mfsr $r1, $mr0 | |
125 | and $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
126 | mtsr $r1, $mr0 | |
127 | ||
b841b6e9 | 128 | li $r0, ~0x3 |
129 | mfsr $r1, $mr8 | |
130 | and $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
131 | mtsr $r1, $mr8 | |
10015025 | 132 | #if !(CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_DCACHE_OFF)) |
e336b73d | 133 | /* |
134 | * MMU_CTL NTC0 Cacheable/Write-Back | |
135 | */ | |
b841b6e9 | 136 | li $r0, 0x4 |
137 | mfsr $r1, $mr0 | |
138 | or $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
139 | mtsr $r1, $mr0 | |
140 | #endif | |
141 | ||
10015025 | 142 | #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_DCACHE_OFF) |
e336b73d | 143 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MAP_SYSMEM |
144 | /* | |
145 | * MMU_CTL NTC1 Non-cacheable | |
146 | */ | |
147 | li $r0, ~0x18 | |
148 | mfsr $r1, $mr0 | |
149 | and $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
150 | mtsr $r1, $mr0 | |
151 | /* | |
152 | * MMU_CTL NTM1 mapping for partition 0 | |
153 | */ | |
154 | li $r0, ~0x6000 | |
155 | mfsr $r1, $mr0 | |
156 | and $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
157 | mtsr $r1, $mr0 | |
158 | #endif | |
159 | #endif | |
160 | ||
10015025 | 161 | #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_ICACHE_OFF) |
b841b6e9 | 162 | li $r0, 0x1 |
163 | mfsr $r1, $mr8 | |
164 | or $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
165 | mtsr $r1, $mr8 | |
166 | #endif | |
167 | ||
10015025 | 168 | #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_DCACHE_OFF) |
b841b6e9 | 169 | li $r0, 0x2 |
170 | mfsr $r1, $mr8 | |
171 | or $r1, $r1, $r0 | |
172 | mtsr $r1, $mr8 | |
173 | #endif | |
174 | ||
175 | jal mem_init | |
37e5708a | 176 | |
37e5708a | 177 | #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT |
d607f6fa | 178 | jal lowlevel_init |
179 | /* | |
180 | * gp = ~VMA for burn mode | |
181 | * = ~load_address for load mode | |
182 | */ | |
183 | update_gp: | |
184 | .relax_hint 0 | |
185 | sethi $gp, hi20(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-8) | |
186 | .relax_hint 0 | |
187 | ori $gp, $gp, lo12(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-4) | |
188 | add5.pc $gp | |
37e5708a | 189 | #endif |
d607f6fa | 190 | /* |
191 | * do critical initializations first (shall be in short time) | |
192 | * do self_relocation ASAP. | |
193 | */ | |
194 | ||
37e5708a ML |
195 | /* |
196 | * Set the N1213 (Whitiger) core to superuser mode | |
197 | * According to spec, it is already when reset | |
198 | */ | |
37e5708a | 199 | #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_TRUNOFF_WATCHDOG |
d607f6fa | 200 | jal turnoff_watchdog |
37e5708a ML |
201 | #endif |
202 | ||
37e5708a ML |
203 | /* |
204 | * Set stackpointer in internal RAM to call board_init_f | |
205 | * $sp must be 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance. | |
206 | */ | |
207 | call_board_init_f: | |
2e88bb28 | 208 | li $sp, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR |
86132af7 | 209 | move $r0, $sp |
210 | bal board_init_f_alloc_reserve | |
211 | move $sp, $r0 | |
212 | bal board_init_f_init_reserve | |
213 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART | |
214 | bal debug_uart_init | |
215 | #endif | |
2e88bb28 | 216 | li $r0, 0x00000000 |
37e5708a ML |
217 | #ifdef __PIC__ |
218 | #ifdef __NDS32_N1213_43U1H__ | |
219 | /* __NDS32_N1213_43U1H__ implies NDS32 V0 ISA */ | |
220 | la $r15, board_init_f ! store function address into $r15 | |
221 | #endif | |
222 | #endif | |
223 | j board_init_f ! jump to board_init_f() in lib/board.c | |
224 | ||
225 | /* | |
226 | * void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni) | |
227 | * | |
228 | * This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM | |
229 | * after relocating the monitor code. | |
230 | * | |
231 | */ | |
d607f6fa | 232 | |
233 | /* | |
234 | * gp = ~RAM_SIZE - TEXT_SIZE for burn/load mode | |
235 | */ | |
236 | ||
37e5708a ML |
237 | .globl relocate_code |
238 | relocate_code: | |
239 | move $r4, $r0 /* save addr_sp */ | |
240 | move $r5, $r1 /* save addr of gd */ | |
241 | move $r6, $r2 /* save addr of destination */ | |
242 | ||
243 | /* Set up the stack */ | |
244 | stack_setup: | |
245 | move $sp, $r4 | |
246 | ||
d607f6fa | 247 | la $r0, _start@GOTOFF |
37e5708a ML |
248 | beq $r0, $r6, clear_bss /* skip relocation */ |
249 | ||
d607f6fa | 250 | la $r1, _end@GOTOFF |
251 | move $r2, $r6 /* r2 <- scratch for copy_loop */ | |
37e5708a | 252 | copy_loop: |
b841b6e9 | 253 | lmw.bim $r11, [$r0], $r18 |
254 | smw.bim $r11, [$r2], $r18 | |
d607f6fa | 255 | blt $r0, $r1, copy_loop |
37e5708a ML |
256 | /* |
257 | * fix relocations related issues | |
258 | */ | |
259 | fix_relocations: | |
d607f6fa | 260 | l.w $r0, _TEXT_BASE@GOTOFF /* r0 <- Text base */ |
261 | sub $r9, $r6, $r0 /* r9 <- relocation offset */ | |
262 | ||
263 | la $r7, __rel_dyn_start@GOTOFF | |
264 | add $r7, $r7, $r9 /* r2 <- rel __got_start in RAM */ | |
265 | la $r8, __rel_dyn_end@GOTOFF | |
266 | add $r8, $r8, $r9 /* r2 <- rel __got_start in RAM */ | |
267 | li $r3, #0x2a /* R_NDS32_RELATIVE */ | |
268 | 1: | |
269 | lmw.bim $r0, [$r7], $r2 /* r0,r1,r2 <- adr,type,addend */ | |
270 | bne $r1, $r3, 2f | |
37e5708a | 271 | |
d607f6fa | 272 | add $r0, $r0, $r9 |
273 | add $r2, $r2, $r9 | |
274 | sw $r2, [$r0] | |
275 | 2: | |
276 | blt $r7, $r8, 1b | |
37e5708a ML |
277 | |
278 | clear_bss: | |
d607f6fa | 279 | la $r0, __bss_start@GOTOFF /* r0 <- rel __bss_start in FLASH */ |
37e5708a | 280 | add $r0, $r0, $r9 /* r0 <- rel __bss_start in FLASH */ |
d607f6fa | 281 | la $r1, __bss_end@GOTOFF /* r1 <- rel __bss_end in RAM */ |
37e5708a ML |
282 | add $r1, $r1, $r9 /* r0 <- rel __bss_end in RAM */ |
283 | li $r2, 0x00000000 /* clear */ | |
284 | ||
285 | clbss_l: | |
286 | sw $r2, [$r0] /* clear loop... */ | |
287 | addi $r0, $r0, #4 | |
288 | bne $r0, $r1, clbss_l | |
289 | ||
290 | /* | |
291 | * We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board | |
292 | * initialization, now running from RAM. | |
293 | */ | |
294 | call_board_init_r: | |
b841b6e9 | 295 | bal invalidate_icache_all |
296 | bal flush_dcache_all | |
d607f6fa | 297 | la $r0, board_init_r@GOTOFF |
37e5708a ML |
298 | move $lp, $r0 /* offset of board_init_r() */ |
299 | add $lp, $lp, $r9 /* real address of board_init_r() */ | |
300 | /* setup parameters for board_init_r */ | |
301 | move $r0, $r5 /* gd_t */ | |
302 | move $r1, $r6 /* dest_addr */ | |
303 | ||
304 | #ifdef __PIC__ | |
305 | #ifdef __NDS32_N1213_43U1H__ /* NDS32 V0 ISA */ | |
306 | move $r15, $lp /* store function address into $r15 */ | |
307 | #endif | |
308 | #endif | |
309 | ||
310 | /* jump to it ... */ | |
311 | jr $lp /* jump to board_init_r() */ | |
312 | ||
37e5708a ML |
313 | /* |
314 | * Invalidate I$ | |
315 | */ | |
316 | invalidate_icac: | |
317 | ! read $cr1(I CAC/MEM cfg. reg.) configuration | |
318 | mfsr $t0, CR_ICAC_MEM | |
319 | ||
320 | ! Get the ISZ field | |
321 | andi $p0, $t0, ICAC_MEM_KBF_ISZ | |
322 | ||
323 | ! if $p0=0, then no I CAC existed | |
324 | beqz $p0, end_flush_icache | |
325 | ||
326 | ! get $p0 the index of I$ block | |
327 | srli $p0, $p0, 6 | |
328 | ||
329 | ! $t1= bit width of I cache line size(ISZ) | |
330 | addi $t1, $p0, 2 | |
331 | ||
332 | li $t4, 1 | |
333 | sll $t5, $t4, $t1 ! get $t5 cache line size | |
334 | andi $p1, $t0, ICAC_MEM_KBF_ISET ! get the ISET field | |
335 | addi $t2, $p1, 6 ! $t2= bit width of ISET | |
336 | andi $p1, $t0, ICAC_MEM_KBF_IWAY ! get bitfield of Iway | |
337 | srli $p1, $p1, 3 | |
338 | addi $p1, $p1, 1 ! then $p1 is I way number | |
339 | add $t3, $t2, $t1 ! SHIFT | |
340 | sll $p1, $p1, $t3 ! GET the total cache size | |
341 | ICAC_LOOP: | |
342 | sub $p1, $p1, $t5 | |
343 | cctl $p1, L1I_IX_INVAL | |
344 | bnez $p1, ICAC_LOOP | |
345 | end_flush_icache: | |
346 | ret | |
347 | ||
348 | /* | |
349 | * Invalidate D$ | |
350 | */ | |
351 | invalidate_dcac: | |
352 | ! read $cr2(D CAC/MEM cfg. reg.) configuration | |
353 | mfsr $t0, CR_DCAC_MEM | |
354 | ||
355 | ! Get the DSZ field | |
356 | andi $p0, $t0, DCAC_MEM_KBF_DSZ | |
357 | ||
358 | ! if $p0=0, then no D CAC existed | |
359 | beqz $p0, end_flush_dcache | |
360 | ||
361 | ! get $p0 the index of D$ block | |
362 | srli $p0, $p0, 6 | |
363 | ||
364 | ! $t1= bit width of D cache line size(DSZ) | |
365 | addi $t1, $p0, 2 | |
366 | ||
367 | li $t4, 1 | |
368 | sll $t5, $t4, $t1 ! get $t5 cache line size | |
369 | andi $p1, $t0, DCAC_MEM_KBF_DSET ! get the DSET field | |
370 | addi $t2, $p1, 6 ! $t2= bit width of DSET | |
371 | andi $p1, $t0, DCAC_MEM_KBF_DWAY ! get bitfield of D way | |
372 | srli $p1, $p1, 3 | |
373 | addi $p1, $p1, 1 ! then $p1 is D way number | |
374 | add $t3, $t2, $t1 ! SHIFT | |
375 | sll $p1, $p1, $t3 ! GET the total cache size | |
376 | DCAC_LOOP: | |
377 | sub $p1, $p1, $t5 | |
378 | cctl $p1, L1D_IX_INVAL | |
379 | bnez $p1, DCAC_LOOP | |
380 | end_flush_dcache: | |
381 | ret | |
382 | ||
383 | /* | |
384 | * Interrupt handling | |
385 | */ | |
386 | ||
387 | /* | |
388 | * exception handlers | |
389 | */ | |
390 | .align 5 | |
391 | ||
392 | .macro SAVE_ALL | |
393 | ! FIXME: Other way to get PC? | |
394 | ! FIXME: Update according to the newest spec!! | |
395 | 1: | |
b19cc6bf | 396 | li $r28, 1 |
37e5708a ML |
397 | push $r28 |
398 | mfsr $r28, PSW ! $PSW | |
399 | push $r28 | |
400 | mfsr $r28, EIT_EVA ! $ir1 $EVA | |
401 | push $r28 | |
402 | mfsr $r28, EIT_ITYPE ! $ir2 $ITYPE | |
403 | push $r28 | |
404 | mfsr $r28, EIT_MACH_ERR ! $ir3 Mach Error | |
405 | push $r28 | |
406 | mfsr $r28, EIT_INTR_PSW ! $ir5 $IPSW | |
407 | push $r28 | |
408 | mfsr $r28, EIT_PREV_IPSW ! $ir6 prev $IPSW | |
409 | push $r28 | |
410 | mfsr $r28, EIT_PREV_EVA ! $ir7 prev $EVA | |
411 | push $r28 | |
412 | mfsr $r28, EIT_PREV_ITYPE ! $ir8 prev $ITYPE | |
413 | push $r28 | |
414 | mfsr $r28, EIT_INTR_PC ! $ir9 Interruption PC | |
415 | push $r28 | |
416 | mfsr $r28, EIT_PREV_IPC ! $ir10 prev INTR_PC | |
417 | push $r28 | |
418 | mfsr $r28, EIT_OVL_INTR_PC ! $ir11 Overflowed INTR_PC | |
419 | push $r28 | |
420 | mfusr $r28, $d1.lo | |
421 | push $r28 | |
422 | mfusr $r28, $d1.hi | |
423 | push $r28 | |
424 | mfusr $r28, $d0.lo | |
425 | push $r28 | |
426 | mfusr $r28, $d0.hi | |
427 | push $r28 | |
428 | pushm $r0, $r30 ! store $sp-$r31, ra-$r30, $gp-$r29, $r28-$fp | |
429 | addi $sp, $sp, -4 ! make room for implicit pt_regs parameters | |
430 | .endm | |
431 | ||
432 | .align 5 | |
433 | tlb_fill: | |
434 | SAVE_ALL | |
435 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
436 | li $r1, 1 ! Determine interruption type | |
437 | bal do_interruption | |
438 | ||
439 | .align 5 | |
440 | tlb_not_present: | |
441 | SAVE_ALL | |
442 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
443 | li $r1, 2 ! Determine interruption type | |
444 | bal do_interruption | |
445 | ||
446 | .align 5 | |
447 | tlb_misc: | |
448 | SAVE_ALL | |
449 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
450 | li $r1, 3 ! Determine interruption type | |
451 | bal do_interruption | |
452 | ||
453 | .align 5 | |
454 | tlb_vlpt_miss: | |
455 | SAVE_ALL | |
456 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
457 | li $r1, 4 ! Determine interruption type | |
458 | bal do_interruption | |
459 | ||
460 | .align 5 | |
1a05bb3c | 461 | machine_error: |
37e5708a ML |
462 | SAVE_ALL |
463 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
464 | li $r1, 5 ! Determine interruption type | |
465 | bal do_interruption | |
466 | ||
467 | .align 5 | |
468 | debug: | |
469 | SAVE_ALL | |
470 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
471 | li $r1, 6 ! Determine interruption type | |
472 | bal do_interruption | |
473 | ||
474 | .align 5 | |
475 | general_exception: | |
476 | SAVE_ALL | |
477 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
478 | li $r1, 7 ! Determine interruption type | |
479 | bal do_interruption | |
480 | ||
481 | .align 5 | |
1a05bb3c | 482 | syscall: |
37e5708a ML |
483 | SAVE_ALL |
484 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
485 | li $r1, 8 ! Determine interruption type | |
486 | bal do_interruption | |
487 | ||
1a05bb3c ML |
488 | .align 5 |
489 | internal_interrupt: | |
490 | SAVE_ALL | |
491 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
492 | li $r1, 9 ! Determine interruption type | |
493 | bal do_interruption | |
494 | ||
495 | .align 5 | |
496 | software_interrupt: | |
497 | SAVE_ALL | |
498 | move $r0, $sp ! To get the kernel stack | |
499 | li $r1, 10 ! Determine interruption type | |
500 | bal do_interruption | |
501 | ||
37e5708a ML |
502 | .align 5 |
503 | ||
504 | /* | |
505 | * void reset_cpu(ulong addr); | |
506 | * $r0: input address to jump to | |
507 | */ | |
508 | .globl reset_cpu | |
509 | reset_cpu: | |
510 | /* No need to disable MMU because we never enable it */ | |
511 | ||
512 | bal invalidate_icac | |
513 | bal invalidate_dcac | |
514 | mfsr $p0, $MMU_CFG | |
515 | andi $p0, $p0, 0x3 ! MMPS | |
516 | li $p1, 0x2 ! TLB MMU | |
517 | bne $p0, $p1, 1f | |
518 | tlbop flushall ! Flush TLB | |
519 | 1: | |
520 | mfsr $p0, MR_CAC_CTL ! Get the $CACHE_CTL reg | |
521 | li $p1, DIS_DCAC | |
522 | and $p0, $p0, $p1 ! Clear the DC_EN bit | |
523 | mtsr $p0, MR_CAC_CTL ! Write back the $CACHE_CTL reg | |
524 | br $r0 ! Jump to the input address |