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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
6 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
7 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Communication to userspace based on kernel/printk.c | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/poll.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
0287ebed | 22 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
23 | |
24 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
25 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
26 | #include <asm/rtas.h> | |
27 | #include <asm/prom.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/nvram.h> | |
29 | #include <asm/atomic.h> | |
e8222502 | 30 | #include <asm/machdep.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | |
32 | #if 0 | |
33 | #define DEBUG(A...) printk(KERN_ERR A) | |
34 | #else | |
35 | #define DEBUG(A...) | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
38 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtasd_log_lock); | |
39 | ||
40 | DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rtas_log_wait); | |
41 | ||
42 | static char *rtas_log_buf; | |
43 | static unsigned long rtas_log_start; | |
44 | static unsigned long rtas_log_size; | |
45 | ||
46 | static int surveillance_timeout = -1; | |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | static unsigned int rtas_error_log_max; |
48 | static unsigned int rtas_error_log_buffer_max; | |
49 | ||
a4fc3a3c LV |
50 | /* RTAS service tokens */ |
51 | static unsigned int event_scan; | |
52 | static unsigned int rtas_event_scan_rate; | |
53 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
54 | static int full_rtas_msgs = 0; |
55 | ||
79c0108d LV |
56 | /* Stop logging to nvram after first fatal error */ |
57 | static int no_more_logging; | |
1da177e4 | 58 | |
0f2342c8 | 59 | static int error_log_cnt; |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | |
61 | /* | |
62 | * Since we use 32 bit RTAS, the physical address of this must be below | |
63 | * 4G or else bad things happen. Allocate this in the kernel data and | |
64 | * make it big enough. | |
65 | */ | |
66 | static unsigned char logdata[RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX]; | |
67 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
68 | static char *rtas_type[] = { |
69 | "Unknown", "Retry", "TCE Error", "Internal Device Failure", | |
70 | "Timeout", "Data Parity", "Address Parity", "Cache Parity", | |
71 | "Address Invalid", "ECC Uncorrected", "ECC Corrupted", | |
72 | }; | |
73 | ||
74 | static char *rtas_event_type(int type) | |
75 | { | |
76 | if ((type > 0) && (type < 11)) | |
77 | return rtas_type[type]; | |
78 | ||
79 | switch (type) { | |
80 | case RTAS_TYPE_EPOW: | |
81 | return "EPOW"; | |
82 | case RTAS_TYPE_PLATFORM: | |
83 | return "Platform Error"; | |
84 | case RTAS_TYPE_IO: | |
85 | return "I/O Event"; | |
86 | case RTAS_TYPE_INFO: | |
87 | return "Platform Information Event"; | |
88 | case RTAS_TYPE_DEALLOC: | |
89 | return "Resource Deallocation Event"; | |
90 | case RTAS_TYPE_DUMP: | |
91 | return "Dump Notification Event"; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | return rtas_type[0]; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | /* To see this info, grep RTAS /var/log/messages and each entry | |
98 | * will be collected together with obvious begin/end. | |
99 | * There will be a unique identifier on the begin and end lines. | |
100 | * This will persist across reboots. | |
101 | * | |
102 | * format of error logs returned from RTAS: | |
103 | * bytes (size) : contents | |
104 | * -------------------------------------------------------- | |
105 | * 0-7 (8) : rtas_error_log | |
106 | * 8-47 (40) : extended info | |
107 | * 48-51 (4) : vendor id | |
108 | * 52-1023 (vendor specific) : location code and debug data | |
109 | */ | |
110 | static void printk_log_rtas(char *buf, int len) | |
111 | { | |
112 | ||
113 | int i,j,n = 0; | |
114 | int perline = 16; | |
115 | char buffer[64]; | |
116 | char * str = "RTAS event"; | |
117 | ||
118 | if (full_rtas_msgs) { | |
119 | printk(RTAS_DEBUG "%d -------- %s begin --------\n", | |
120 | error_log_cnt, str); | |
121 | ||
122 | /* | |
123 | * Print perline bytes on each line, each line will start | |
124 | * with RTAS and a changing number, so syslogd will | |
125 | * print lines that are otherwise the same. Separate every | |
126 | * 4 bytes with a space. | |
127 | */ | |
128 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
129 | j = i % perline; | |
130 | if (j == 0) { | |
131 | memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); | |
132 | n = sprintf(buffer, "RTAS %d:", i/perline); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | if ((i % 4) == 0) | |
136 | n += sprintf(buffer+n, " "); | |
137 | ||
138 | n += sprintf(buffer+n, "%02x", (unsigned char)buf[i]); | |
139 | ||
140 | if (j == (perline-1)) | |
141 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buffer); | |
142 | } | |
143 | if ((i % perline) != 0) | |
144 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buffer); | |
145 | ||
146 | printk(RTAS_DEBUG "%d -------- %s end ----------\n", | |
147 | error_log_cnt, str); | |
148 | } else { | |
149 | struct rtas_error_log *errlog = (struct rtas_error_log *)buf; | |
150 | ||
151 | printk(RTAS_DEBUG "event: %d, Type: %s, Severity: %d\n", | |
152 | error_log_cnt, rtas_event_type(errlog->type), | |
153 | errlog->severity); | |
154 | } | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | static int log_rtas_len(char * buf) | |
158 | { | |
159 | int len; | |
160 | struct rtas_error_log *err; | |
161 | ||
162 | /* rtas fixed header */ | |
163 | len = 8; | |
164 | err = (struct rtas_error_log *)buf; | |
165 | if (err->extended_log_length) { | |
166 | ||
167 | /* extended header */ | |
168 | len += err->extended_log_length; | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
4511dad4 LV |
171 | if (rtas_error_log_max == 0) |
172 | rtas_error_log_max = rtas_get_error_log_max(); | |
173 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
174 | if (len > rtas_error_log_max) |
175 | len = rtas_error_log_max; | |
176 | ||
177 | return len; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | /* | |
181 | * First write to nvram, if fatal error, that is the only | |
182 | * place we log the info. The error will be picked up | |
183 | * on the next reboot by rtasd. If not fatal, run the | |
184 | * method for the type of error. Currently, only RTAS | |
185 | * errors have methods implemented, but in the future | |
186 | * there might be a need to store data in nvram before a | |
187 | * call to panic(). | |
188 | * | |
189 | * XXX We write to nvram periodically, to indicate error has | |
190 | * been written and sync'd, but there is a possibility | |
191 | * that if we don't shutdown correctly, a duplicate error | |
192 | * record will be created on next reboot. | |
193 | */ | |
194 | void pSeries_log_error(char *buf, unsigned int err_type, int fatal) | |
195 | { | |
196 | unsigned long offset; | |
197 | unsigned long s; | |
198 | int len = 0; | |
199 | ||
200 | DEBUG("logging event\n"); | |
201 | if (buf == NULL) | |
202 | return; | |
203 | ||
204 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
205 | ||
206 | /* get length and increase count */ | |
207 | switch (err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) { | |
208 | case ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG: | |
209 | len = log_rtas_len(buf); | |
210 | if (!(err_type & ERR_FLAG_BOOT)) | |
211 | error_log_cnt++; | |
212 | break; | |
213 | case ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC: | |
214 | default: | |
215 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
216 | return; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | /* Write error to NVRAM */ | |
79c0108d | 220 | if (!no_more_logging && !(err_type & ERR_FLAG_BOOT)) |
0f2342c8 | 221 | nvram_write_error_log(buf, len, err_type, error_log_cnt); |
1da177e4 LT |
222 | |
223 | /* | |
224 | * rtas errors can occur during boot, and we do want to capture | |
225 | * those somewhere, even if nvram isn't ready (why not?), and even | |
226 | * if rtasd isn't ready. Put them into the boot log, at least. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | if ((err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) == ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG) | |
229 | printk_log_rtas(buf, len); | |
230 | ||
231 | /* Check to see if we need to or have stopped logging */ | |
79c0108d LV |
232 | if (fatal || no_more_logging) { |
233 | no_more_logging = 1; | |
1da177e4 LT |
234 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); |
235 | return; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | /* call type specific method for error */ | |
239 | switch (err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) { | |
240 | case ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG: | |
241 | offset = rtas_error_log_buffer_max * | |
242 | ((rtas_log_start+rtas_log_size) & LOG_NUMBER_MASK); | |
243 | ||
244 | /* First copy over sequence number */ | |
245 | memcpy(&rtas_log_buf[offset], (void *) &error_log_cnt, sizeof(int)); | |
246 | ||
247 | /* Second copy over error log data */ | |
248 | offset += sizeof(int); | |
249 | memcpy(&rtas_log_buf[offset], buf, len); | |
250 | ||
251 | if (rtas_log_size < LOG_NUMBER) | |
252 | rtas_log_size += 1; | |
253 | else | |
254 | rtas_log_start += 1; | |
255 | ||
256 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
257 | wake_up_interruptible(&rtas_log_wait); | |
258 | break; | |
259 | case ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC: | |
260 | default: | |
261 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
262 | return; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | ||
268 | static int rtas_log_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) | |
269 | { | |
270 | return 0; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | static int rtas_log_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) | |
274 | { | |
275 | return 0; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | /* This will check if all events are logged, if they are then, we | |
279 | * know that we can safely clear the events in NVRAM. | |
280 | * Next we'll sit and wait for something else to log. | |
281 | */ | |
282 | static ssize_t rtas_log_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, | |
283 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
284 | { | |
285 | int error; | |
286 | char *tmp; | |
287 | unsigned long s; | |
288 | unsigned long offset; | |
289 | ||
290 | if (!buf || count < rtas_error_log_buffer_max) | |
291 | return -EINVAL; | |
292 | ||
293 | count = rtas_error_log_buffer_max; | |
294 | ||
295 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count)) | |
296 | return -EFAULT; | |
297 | ||
298 | tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); | |
299 | if (!tmp) | |
300 | return -ENOMEM; | |
301 | ||
302 | ||
303 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
304 | /* if it's 0, then we know we got the last one (the one in NVRAM) */ | |
79c0108d | 305 | if (rtas_log_size == 0 && !no_more_logging) |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | nvram_clear_error_log(); |
307 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
308 | ||
309 | ||
310 | error = wait_event_interruptible(rtas_log_wait, rtas_log_size); | |
311 | if (error) | |
312 | goto out; | |
313 | ||
314 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
315 | offset = rtas_error_log_buffer_max * (rtas_log_start & LOG_NUMBER_MASK); | |
316 | memcpy(tmp, &rtas_log_buf[offset], count); | |
317 | ||
318 | rtas_log_start += 1; | |
319 | rtas_log_size -= 1; | |
320 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); | |
321 | ||
322 | error = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : count; | |
323 | out: | |
324 | kfree(tmp); | |
325 | return error; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
328 | static unsigned int rtas_log_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) | |
329 | { | |
330 | poll_wait(file, &rtas_log_wait, wait); | |
331 | if (rtas_log_size) | |
332 | return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; | |
333 | return 0; | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
5dfe4c96 | 336 | const struct file_operations proc_rtas_log_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
337 | .read = rtas_log_read, |
338 | .poll = rtas_log_poll, | |
339 | .open = rtas_log_open, | |
340 | .release = rtas_log_release, | |
341 | }; | |
342 | ||
343 | static int enable_surveillance(int timeout) | |
344 | { | |
345 | int error; | |
346 | ||
347 | error = rtas_set_indicator(SURVEILLANCE_TOKEN, 0, timeout); | |
348 | ||
349 | if (error == 0) | |
350 | return 0; | |
351 | ||
352 | if (error == -EINVAL) { | |
90ddfebe | 353 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtasd: surveillance not supported\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | return 0; |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: could not update surveillance\n"); | |
358 | return -1; | |
359 | } | |
360 | ||
a4fc3a3c | 361 | static void do_event_scan(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
362 | { |
363 | int error; | |
364 | do { | |
365 | memset(logdata, 0, rtas_error_log_max); | |
366 | error = rtas_call(event_scan, 4, 1, NULL, | |
367 | RTAS_EVENT_SCAN_ALL_EVENTS, 0, | |
368 | __pa(logdata), rtas_error_log_max); | |
369 | if (error == -1) { | |
370 | printk(KERN_ERR "event-scan failed\n"); | |
371 | break; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | if (error == 0) | |
375 | pSeries_log_error(logdata, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0); | |
376 | ||
377 | } while(error == 0); | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
380 | static void do_event_scan_all_cpus(long delay) | |
381 | { | |
382 | int cpu; | |
383 | ||
384 | lock_cpu_hotplug(); | |
385 | cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map); | |
386 | for (;;) { | |
387 | set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); | |
a4fc3a3c | 388 | do_event_scan(); |
1da177e4 LT |
389 | set_cpus_allowed(current, CPU_MASK_ALL); |
390 | ||
391 | /* Drop hotplug lock, and sleep for the specified delay */ | |
392 | unlock_cpu_hotplug(); | |
0287ebed | 393 | msleep_interruptible(delay); |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | lock_cpu_hotplug(); |
395 | ||
396 | cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map); | |
397 | if (cpu == NR_CPUS) | |
398 | break; | |
399 | } | |
400 | unlock_cpu_hotplug(); | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | static int rtasd(void *unused) | |
404 | { | |
405 | unsigned int err_type; | |
1da177e4 LT |
406 | int rc; |
407 | ||
408 | daemonize("rtasd"); | |
409 | ||
90ddfebe | 410 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "RTAS daemon started\n"); |
0287ebed | 411 | DEBUG("will sleep for %d milliseconds\n", (30000/rtas_event_scan_rate)); |
1da177e4 LT |
412 | |
413 | /* See if we have any error stored in NVRAM */ | |
414 | memset(logdata, 0, rtas_error_log_max); | |
0f2342c8 LV |
415 | rc = nvram_read_error_log(logdata, rtas_error_log_max, |
416 | &err_type, &error_log_cnt); | |
1da177e4 | 417 | |
1da177e4 LT |
418 | if (!rc) { |
419 | if (err_type != ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED) { | |
420 | pSeries_log_error(logdata, err_type | ERR_FLAG_BOOT, 0); | |
421 | } | |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | /* First pass. */ | |
0287ebed | 425 | do_event_scan_all_cpus(1000); |
1da177e4 LT |
426 | |
427 | if (surveillance_timeout != -1) { | |
428 | DEBUG("enabling surveillance\n"); | |
429 | enable_surveillance(surveillance_timeout); | |
430 | DEBUG("surveillance enabled\n"); | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | /* Delay should be at least one second since some | |
434 | * machines have problems if we call event-scan too | |
435 | * quickly. */ | |
436 | for (;;) | |
0287ebed | 437 | do_event_scan_all_cpus(30000/rtas_event_scan_rate); |
1da177e4 | 438 | |
1da177e4 LT |
439 | return -EINVAL; |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | static int __init rtas_init(void) | |
443 | { | |
444 | struct proc_dir_entry *entry; | |
445 | ||
e8222502 | 446 | if (!machine_is(pseries)) |
799d6046 PM |
447 | return 0; |
448 | ||
449 | /* No RTAS */ | |
a4fc3a3c LV |
450 | event_scan = rtas_token("event-scan"); |
451 | if (event_scan == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { | |
90ddfebe | 452 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtasd: no event-scan on system\n"); |
49c28e4e | 453 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 LT |
454 | } |
455 | ||
4511dad4 LV |
456 | rtas_event_scan_rate = rtas_token("rtas-event-scan-rate"); |
457 | if (rtas_event_scan_rate == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { | |
458 | printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: no rtas-event-scan-rate on system\n"); | |
459 | return -ENODEV; | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | /* Make room for the sequence number */ | |
463 | rtas_error_log_max = rtas_get_error_log_max(); | |
464 | rtas_error_log_buffer_max = rtas_error_log_max + sizeof(int); | |
465 | ||
466 | rtas_log_buf = vmalloc(rtas_error_log_buffer_max*LOG_NUMBER); | |
467 | if (!rtas_log_buf) { | |
468 | printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: no memory\n"); | |
469 | return -ENOMEM; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
472 | entry = create_proc_entry("ppc64/rtas/error_log", S_IRUSR, NULL); |
473 | if (entry) | |
474 | entry->proc_fops = &proc_rtas_log_operations; | |
475 | else | |
476 | printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create error_log proc entry\n"); | |
477 | ||
478 | if (kernel_thread(rtasd, NULL, CLONE_FS) < 0) | |
479 | printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to start RTAS daemon\n"); | |
480 | ||
481 | return 0; | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
484 | static int __init surveillance_setup(char *str) | |
485 | { | |
486 | int i; | |
487 | ||
488 | if (get_option(&str,&i)) { | |
489 | if (i >= 0 && i <= 255) | |
490 | surveillance_timeout = i; | |
491 | } | |
492 | ||
493 | return 1; | |
494 | } | |
495 | ||
496 | static int __init rtasmsgs_setup(char *str) | |
497 | { | |
498 | if (strcmp(str, "on") == 0) | |
499 | full_rtas_msgs = 1; | |
500 | else if (strcmp(str, "off") == 0) | |
501 | full_rtas_msgs = 0; | |
502 | ||
503 | return 1; | |
504 | } | |
505 | __initcall(rtas_init); | |
506 | __setup("surveillance=", surveillance_setup); | |
507 | __setup("rtasmsgs=", rtasmsgs_setup); |