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3dcf60bc | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 | 2 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1994, Karl Keyte: Added support for disk statistics | |
5 | * Elevator latency, (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE | |
6 | * Queue request tables / lock, selectable elevator, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> | |
6728cb0e JA |
7 | * kernel-doc documentation started by NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> |
8 | * - July2000 | |
1da177e4 LT |
9 | * bio rewrite, highmem i/o, etc, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - may 2001 |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | /* | |
13 | * This handles all read/write requests to block devices | |
14 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
16 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | #include <linux/bio.h> |
18 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | |
52abca64 | 19 | #include <linux/blk-pm.h> |
fe45e630 | 20 | #include <linux/blk-integrity.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
21 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
22 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
cee9a0c4 | 23 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
25 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
27 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
28 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | |
faccbd4b | 31 | #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> |
c17bb495 | 32 | #include <linux/fault-inject.h> |
73c10101 | 33 | #include <linux/list_sort.h> |
e3c78ca5 | 34 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
aaf7c680 | 35 | #include <linux/ratelimit.h> |
6c954667 | 36 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
54d4e6ab | 37 | #include <linux/t10-pi.h> |
18fbda91 | 38 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
30abb3a6 | 39 | #include <linux/bpf.h> |
82d981d4 | 40 | #include <linux/part_stat.h> |
71ac860a | 41 | #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> |
a892c8d5 | 42 | #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> |
55782138 LZ |
43 | |
44 | #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS | |
45 | #include <trace/events/block.h> | |
1da177e4 | 46 | |
8324aa91 | 47 | #include "blk.h" |
2aa7745b | 48 | #include "blk-mq-sched.h" |
bca6b067 | 49 | #include "blk-pm.h" |
672fdcf0 | 50 | #include "blk-cgroup.h" |
a7b36ee6 | 51 | #include "blk-throttle.h" |
8324aa91 | 52 | |
18fbda91 | 53 | struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root; |
18fbda91 | 54 | |
d07335e5 | 55 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_remap); |
b0da3f0d | 56 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_remap); |
0a82a8d1 | 57 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_complete); |
3291fa57 | 58 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_split); |
cbae8d45 | 59 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_unplug); |
b357e4a6 | 60 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_insert); |
0bfc2455 | 61 | |
a73f730d TH |
62 | DEFINE_IDA(blk_queue_ida); |
63 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
64 | /* |
65 | * For queue allocation | |
66 | */ | |
6728cb0e | 67 | struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_cachep; |
704b914f | 68 | struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_srcu_cachep; |
1da177e4 | 69 | |
1da177e4 LT |
70 | /* |
71 | * Controlling structure to kblockd | |
72 | */ | |
ff856bad | 73 | static struct workqueue_struct *kblockd_workqueue; |
1da177e4 | 74 | |
8814ce8a BVA |
75 | /** |
76 | * blk_queue_flag_set - atomically set a queue flag | |
77 | * @flag: flag to be set | |
78 | * @q: request queue | |
79 | */ | |
80 | void blk_queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) | |
81 | { | |
57d74df9 | 82 | set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); |
8814ce8a BVA |
83 | } |
84 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_flag_set); | |
85 | ||
86 | /** | |
87 | * blk_queue_flag_clear - atomically clear a queue flag | |
88 | * @flag: flag to be cleared | |
89 | * @q: request queue | |
90 | */ | |
91 | void blk_queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) | |
92 | { | |
57d74df9 | 93 | clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); |
8814ce8a BVA |
94 | } |
95 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_flag_clear); | |
96 | ||
97 | /** | |
98 | * blk_queue_flag_test_and_set - atomically test and set a queue flag | |
99 | * @flag: flag to be set | |
100 | * @q: request queue | |
101 | * | |
102 | * Returns the previous value of @flag - 0 if the flag was not set and 1 if | |
103 | * the flag was already set. | |
104 | */ | |
105 | bool blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) | |
106 | { | |
57d74df9 | 107 | return test_and_set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); |
8814ce8a BVA |
108 | } |
109 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_flag_test_and_set); | |
110 | ||
e47bc4ed CK |
111 | #define REQ_OP_NAME(name) [REQ_OP_##name] = #name |
112 | static const char *const blk_op_name[] = { | |
113 | REQ_OP_NAME(READ), | |
114 | REQ_OP_NAME(WRITE), | |
115 | REQ_OP_NAME(FLUSH), | |
116 | REQ_OP_NAME(DISCARD), | |
117 | REQ_OP_NAME(SECURE_ERASE), | |
118 | REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_RESET), | |
6e33dbf2 | 119 | REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_RESET_ALL), |
6c1b1da5 AJ |
120 | REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_OPEN), |
121 | REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_CLOSE), | |
122 | REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_FINISH), | |
0512a75b | 123 | REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_APPEND), |
e47bc4ed | 124 | REQ_OP_NAME(WRITE_ZEROES), |
e47bc4ed CK |
125 | REQ_OP_NAME(DRV_IN), |
126 | REQ_OP_NAME(DRV_OUT), | |
127 | }; | |
128 | #undef REQ_OP_NAME | |
129 | ||
130 | /** | |
131 | * blk_op_str - Return string XXX in the REQ_OP_XXX. | |
132 | * @op: REQ_OP_XXX. | |
133 | * | |
134 | * Description: Centralize block layer function to convert REQ_OP_XXX into | |
135 | * string format. Useful in the debugging and tracing bio or request. For | |
136 | * invalid REQ_OP_XXX it returns string "UNKNOWN". | |
137 | */ | |
77e7ffd7 | 138 | inline const char *blk_op_str(enum req_op op) |
e47bc4ed CK |
139 | { |
140 | const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN"; | |
141 | ||
142 | if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op]) | |
143 | op_str = blk_op_name[op]; | |
144 | ||
145 | return op_str; | |
146 | } | |
147 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_op_str); | |
148 | ||
2a842aca CH |
149 | static const struct { |
150 | int errno; | |
151 | const char *name; | |
152 | } blk_errors[] = { | |
153 | [BLK_STS_OK] = { 0, "" }, | |
154 | [BLK_STS_NOTSUPP] = { -EOPNOTSUPP, "operation not supported" }, | |
155 | [BLK_STS_TIMEOUT] = { -ETIMEDOUT, "timeout" }, | |
156 | [BLK_STS_NOSPC] = { -ENOSPC, "critical space allocation" }, | |
157 | [BLK_STS_TRANSPORT] = { -ENOLINK, "recoverable transport" }, | |
158 | [BLK_STS_TARGET] = { -EREMOTEIO, "critical target" }, | |
159 | [BLK_STS_NEXUS] = { -EBADE, "critical nexus" }, | |
160 | [BLK_STS_MEDIUM] = { -ENODATA, "critical medium" }, | |
161 | [BLK_STS_PROTECTION] = { -EILSEQ, "protection" }, | |
162 | [BLK_STS_RESOURCE] = { -ENOMEM, "kernel resource" }, | |
86ff7c2a | 163 | [BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE] = { -EBUSY, "device resource" }, |
03a07c92 | 164 | [BLK_STS_AGAIN] = { -EAGAIN, "nonblocking retry" }, |
7d32c027 | 165 | [BLK_STS_OFFLINE] = { -ENODEV, "device offline" }, |
2a842aca | 166 | |
4e4cbee9 CH |
167 | /* device mapper special case, should not leak out: */ |
168 | [BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE] = { -EREMCHG, "dm internal retry" }, | |
169 | ||
3b481d91 KB |
170 | /* zone device specific errors */ |
171 | [BLK_STS_ZONE_OPEN_RESOURCE] = { -ETOOMANYREFS, "open zones exceeded" }, | |
172 | [BLK_STS_ZONE_ACTIVE_RESOURCE] = { -EOVERFLOW, "active zones exceeded" }, | |
173 | ||
2a842aca CH |
174 | /* everything else not covered above: */ |
175 | [BLK_STS_IOERR] = { -EIO, "I/O" }, | |
176 | }; | |
177 | ||
178 | blk_status_t errno_to_blk_status(int errno) | |
179 | { | |
180 | int i; | |
181 | ||
182 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors); i++) { | |
183 | if (blk_errors[i].errno == errno) | |
184 | return (__force blk_status_t)i; | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | return BLK_STS_IOERR; | |
188 | } | |
189 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errno_to_blk_status); | |
190 | ||
191 | int blk_status_to_errno(blk_status_t status) | |
192 | { | |
193 | int idx = (__force int)status; | |
194 | ||
34bd9c1c | 195 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors))) |
2a842aca CH |
196 | return -EIO; |
197 | return blk_errors[idx].errno; | |
198 | } | |
199 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_status_to_errno); | |
200 | ||
0d7a29a2 | 201 | const char *blk_status_to_str(blk_status_t status) |
2a842aca CH |
202 | { |
203 | int idx = (__force int)status; | |
204 | ||
34bd9c1c | 205 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors))) |
0d7a29a2 CH |
206 | return "<null>"; |
207 | return blk_errors[idx].name; | |
2a842aca CH |
208 | } |
209 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
210 | /** |
211 | * blk_sync_queue - cancel any pending callbacks on a queue | |
212 | * @q: the queue | |
213 | * | |
214 | * Description: | |
215 | * The block layer may perform asynchronous callback activity | |
216 | * on a queue, such as calling the unplug function after a timeout. | |
217 | * A block device may call blk_sync_queue to ensure that any | |
218 | * such activity is cancelled, thus allowing it to release resources | |
59c51591 | 219 | * that the callbacks might use. The caller must already have made sure |
c62b37d9 | 220 | * that its ->submit_bio will not re-add plugging prior to calling |
1da177e4 LT |
221 | * this function. |
222 | * | |
da527770 | 223 | * This function does not cancel any asynchronous activity arising |
da3dae54 | 224 | * out of elevator or throttling code. That would require elevator_exit() |
5efd6113 | 225 | * and blkcg_exit_queue() to be called with queue lock initialized. |
da527770 | 226 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
227 | */ |
228 | void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q) | |
229 | { | |
70ed28b9 | 230 | del_timer_sync(&q->timeout); |
4e9b6f20 | 231 | cancel_work_sync(&q->timeout_work); |
1da177e4 LT |
232 | } |
233 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_sync_queue); | |
234 | ||
c9254f2d | 235 | /** |
cd84a62e | 236 | * blk_set_pm_only - increment pm_only counter |
c9254f2d | 237 | * @q: request queue pointer |
c9254f2d | 238 | */ |
cd84a62e | 239 | void blk_set_pm_only(struct request_queue *q) |
c9254f2d | 240 | { |
cd84a62e | 241 | atomic_inc(&q->pm_only); |
c9254f2d | 242 | } |
cd84a62e | 243 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_set_pm_only); |
c9254f2d | 244 | |
cd84a62e | 245 | void blk_clear_pm_only(struct request_queue *q) |
c9254f2d | 246 | { |
cd84a62e BVA |
247 | int pm_only; |
248 | ||
249 | pm_only = atomic_dec_return(&q->pm_only); | |
250 | WARN_ON_ONCE(pm_only < 0); | |
251 | if (pm_only == 0) | |
252 | wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); | |
c9254f2d | 253 | } |
cd84a62e | 254 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_clear_pm_only); |
c9254f2d | 255 | |
b5bd357c LC |
256 | /** |
257 | * blk_put_queue - decrement the request_queue refcount | |
258 | * @q: the request_queue structure to decrement the refcount for | |
259 | * | |
260 | * Decrements the refcount of the request_queue kobject. When this reaches 0 | |
261 | * we'll have blk_release_queue() called. | |
e8c7d14a LC |
262 | * |
263 | * Context: Any context, but the last reference must not be dropped from | |
264 | * atomic context. | |
b5bd357c | 265 | */ |
165125e1 | 266 | void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *q) |
483f4afc AV |
267 | { |
268 | kobject_put(&q->kobj); | |
269 | } | |
d86e0e83 | 270 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_queue); |
483f4afc | 271 | |
8e141f9e | 272 | void blk_queue_start_drain(struct request_queue *q) |
aed3ea94 | 273 | { |
d3cfb2a0 ML |
274 | /* |
275 | * When queue DYING flag is set, we need to block new req | |
276 | * entering queue, so we call blk_freeze_queue_start() to | |
277 | * prevent I/O from crossing blk_queue_enter(). | |
278 | */ | |
279 | blk_freeze_queue_start(q); | |
344e9ffc | 280 | if (queue_is_mq(q)) |
aed3ea94 | 281 | blk_mq_wake_waiters(q); |
055f6e18 ML |
282 | /* Make blk_queue_enter() reexamine the DYING flag. */ |
283 | wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); | |
aed3ea94 | 284 | } |
8e141f9e | 285 | |
3a0a5299 BVA |
286 | /** |
287 | * blk_queue_enter() - try to increase q->q_usage_counter | |
288 | * @q: request queue pointer | |
a4d34da7 | 289 | * @flags: BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT and/or BLK_MQ_REQ_PM |
3a0a5299 | 290 | */ |
9a95e4ef | 291 | int blk_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags) |
3ef28e83 | 292 | { |
a4d34da7 | 293 | const bool pm = flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PM; |
3a0a5299 | 294 | |
1f14a098 | 295 | while (!blk_try_enter_queue(q, pm)) { |
3a0a5299 | 296 | if (flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT) |
56f99b8d | 297 | return -EAGAIN; |
3ef28e83 | 298 | |
5ed61d3f | 299 | /* |
1f14a098 CH |
300 | * read pair of barrier in blk_freeze_queue_start(), we need to |
301 | * order reading __PERCPU_REF_DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and | |
302 | * reading .mq_freeze_depth or queue dying flag, otherwise the | |
303 | * following wait may never return if the two reads are | |
304 | * reordered. | |
5ed61d3f ML |
305 | */ |
306 | smp_rmb(); | |
1dc3039b | 307 | wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, |
7996a8b5 | 308 | (!q->mq_freeze_depth && |
52abca64 | 309 | blk_pm_resume_queue(pm, q)) || |
1dc3039b | 310 | blk_queue_dying(q)); |
3ef28e83 DW |
311 | if (blk_queue_dying(q)) |
312 | return -ENODEV; | |
3ef28e83 | 313 | } |
1f14a098 CH |
314 | |
315 | return 0; | |
3ef28e83 DW |
316 | } |
317 | ||
c98cb5bb | 318 | int __bio_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) |
accea322 | 319 | { |
a6741536 | 320 | while (!blk_try_enter_queue(q, false)) { |
eab4e027 PB |
321 | struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk; |
322 | ||
a6741536 | 323 | if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) { |
8e141f9e | 324 | if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) |
a6741536 | 325 | goto dead; |
accea322 | 326 | bio_wouldblock_error(bio); |
56f99b8d | 327 | return -EAGAIN; |
a6741536 CH |
328 | } |
329 | ||
330 | /* | |
331 | * read pair of barrier in blk_freeze_queue_start(), we need to | |
332 | * order reading __PERCPU_REF_DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and | |
333 | * reading .mq_freeze_depth or queue dying flag, otherwise the | |
334 | * following wait may never return if the two reads are | |
335 | * reordered. | |
336 | */ | |
337 | smp_rmb(); | |
338 | wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, | |
339 | (!q->mq_freeze_depth && | |
340 | blk_pm_resume_queue(false, q)) || | |
8e141f9e CH |
341 | test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)); |
342 | if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) | |
a6741536 | 343 | goto dead; |
accea322 CH |
344 | } |
345 | ||
a6741536 CH |
346 | return 0; |
347 | dead: | |
348 | bio_io_error(bio); | |
349 | return -ENODEV; | |
accea322 CH |
350 | } |
351 | ||
3ef28e83 DW |
352 | void blk_queue_exit(struct request_queue *q) |
353 | { | |
354 | percpu_ref_put(&q->q_usage_counter); | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | static void blk_queue_usage_counter_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) | |
358 | { | |
359 | struct request_queue *q = | |
360 | container_of(ref, struct request_queue, q_usage_counter); | |
361 | ||
362 | wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
bca237a5 | 365 | static void blk_rq_timed_out_timer(struct timer_list *t) |
287922eb | 366 | { |
bca237a5 | 367 | struct request_queue *q = from_timer(q, t, timeout); |
287922eb CH |
368 | |
369 | kblockd_schedule_work(&q->timeout_work); | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
2e3c18d0 TH |
372 | static void blk_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work) |
373 | { | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
704b914f | 376 | struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id, bool alloc_srcu) |
1946089a | 377 | { |
165125e1 | 378 | struct request_queue *q; |
1946089a | 379 | |
704b914f ML |
380 | q = kmem_cache_alloc_node(blk_get_queue_kmem_cache(alloc_srcu), |
381 | GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, node_id); | |
1da177e4 LT |
382 | if (!q) |
383 | return NULL; | |
384 | ||
704b914f ML |
385 | if (alloc_srcu) { |
386 | blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_HAS_SRCU, q); | |
387 | if (init_srcu_struct(q->srcu) != 0) | |
388 | goto fail_q; | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
cbf62af3 | 391 | q->last_merge = NULL; |
cbf62af3 | 392 | |
798f2a6f | 393 | q->id = ida_alloc(&blk_queue_ida, GFP_KERNEL); |
a73f730d | 394 | if (q->id < 0) |
704b914f | 395 | goto fail_srcu; |
a73f730d | 396 | |
a83b576c JA |
397 | q->stats = blk_alloc_queue_stats(); |
398 | if (!q->stats) | |
46754bd0 | 399 | goto fail_id; |
a83b576c | 400 | |
5151412d | 401 | q->node = node_id; |
0989a025 | 402 | |
079a2e3e | 403 | atomic_set(&q->nr_active_requests_shared_tags, 0); |
bccf5e26 | 404 | |
bca237a5 | 405 | timer_setup(&q->timeout, blk_rq_timed_out_timer, 0); |
2e3c18d0 | 406 | INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_timeout_work); |
a612fddf | 407 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->icq_list); |
483f4afc | 408 | |
8324aa91 | 409 | kobject_init(&q->kobj, &blk_queue_ktype); |
1da177e4 | 410 | |
85e0cbbb | 411 | mutex_init(&q->debugfs_mutex); |
483f4afc | 412 | mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock); |
cecf5d87 | 413 | mutex_init(&q->sysfs_dir_lock); |
0d945c1f | 414 | spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock); |
c94a96ac | 415 | |
320ae51f | 416 | init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq); |
7996a8b5 | 417 | mutex_init(&q->mq_freeze_lock); |
320ae51f | 418 | |
3ef28e83 DW |
419 | /* |
420 | * Init percpu_ref in atomic mode so that it's faster to shutdown. | |
421 | * See blk_register_queue() for details. | |
422 | */ | |
423 | if (percpu_ref_init(&q->q_usage_counter, | |
424 | blk_queue_usage_counter_release, | |
425 | PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC, GFP_KERNEL)) | |
edb0872f | 426 | goto fail_stats; |
f51b802c | 427 | |
3d745ea5 | 428 | blk_set_default_limits(&q->limits); |
d2a27964 | 429 | q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ; |
3d745ea5 | 430 | |
1da177e4 | 431 | return q; |
a73f730d | 432 | |
a83b576c | 433 | fail_stats: |
edb0872f | 434 | blk_free_queue_stats(q->stats); |
a73f730d | 435 | fail_id: |
798f2a6f | 436 | ida_free(&blk_queue_ida, q->id); |
704b914f ML |
437 | fail_srcu: |
438 | if (alloc_srcu) | |
439 | cleanup_srcu_struct(q->srcu); | |
a73f730d | 440 | fail_q: |
704b914f | 441 | kmem_cache_free(blk_get_queue_kmem_cache(alloc_srcu), q); |
a73f730d | 442 | return NULL; |
1da177e4 | 443 | } |
1da177e4 | 444 | |
b5bd357c LC |
445 | /** |
446 | * blk_get_queue - increment the request_queue refcount | |
447 | * @q: the request_queue structure to increment the refcount for | |
448 | * | |
449 | * Increment the refcount of the request_queue kobject. | |
763b5892 LC |
450 | * |
451 | * Context: Any context. | |
b5bd357c | 452 | */ |
09ac46c4 | 453 | bool blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q) |
1da177e4 | 454 | { |
828b5f01 CH |
455 | if (unlikely(blk_queue_dying(q))) |
456 | return false; | |
457 | kobject_get(&q->kobj); | |
458 | return true; | |
1da177e4 | 459 | } |
d86e0e83 | 460 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_queue); |
1da177e4 | 461 | |
c17bb495 AM |
462 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST |
463 | ||
464 | static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_make_request); | |
465 | ||
466 | static int __init setup_fail_make_request(char *str) | |
467 | { | |
468 | return setup_fault_attr(&fail_make_request, str); | |
469 | } | |
470 | __setup("fail_make_request=", setup_fail_make_request); | |
471 | ||
06c8c691 | 472 | bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part, unsigned int bytes) |
c17bb495 | 473 | { |
8446fe92 | 474 | return part->bd_make_it_fail && should_fail(&fail_make_request, bytes); |
c17bb495 AM |
475 | } |
476 | ||
477 | static int __init fail_make_request_debugfs(void) | |
478 | { | |
dd48c085 AM |
479 | struct dentry *dir = fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_make_request", |
480 | NULL, &fail_make_request); | |
481 | ||
21f9fcd8 | 482 | return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dir); |
c17bb495 AM |
483 | } |
484 | ||
485 | late_initcall(fail_make_request_debugfs); | |
c17bb495 AM |
486 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */ |
487 | ||
bdb7d420 | 488 | static inline void bio_check_ro(struct bio *bio) |
721c7fc7 | 489 | { |
2f9f6221 | 490 | if (op_is_write(bio_op(bio)) && bdev_read_only(bio->bi_bdev)) { |
8b2ded1c | 491 | if (op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf) && !bio_sectors(bio)) |
bdb7d420 | 492 | return; |
57e95e46 CH |
493 | pr_warn("Trying to write to read-only block-device %pg\n", |
494 | bio->bi_bdev); | |
a32e236e | 495 | /* Older lvm-tools actually trigger this */ |
721c7fc7 | 496 | } |
721c7fc7 ID |
497 | } |
498 | ||
30abb3a6 HM |
499 | static noinline int should_fail_bio(struct bio *bio) |
500 | { | |
309dca30 | 501 | if (should_fail_request(bdev_whole(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) |
30abb3a6 HM |
502 | return -EIO; |
503 | return 0; | |
504 | } | |
505 | ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(should_fail_bio, ERRNO); | |
506 | ||
52c5e62d CH |
507 | /* |
508 | * Check whether this bio extends beyond the end of the device or partition. | |
509 | * This may well happen - the kernel calls bread() without checking the size of | |
510 | * the device, e.g., when mounting a file system. | |
511 | */ | |
2f9f6221 | 512 | static inline int bio_check_eod(struct bio *bio) |
52c5e62d | 513 | { |
2f9f6221 | 514 | sector_t maxsector = bdev_nr_sectors(bio->bi_bdev); |
52c5e62d CH |
515 | unsigned int nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio); |
516 | ||
517 | if (nr_sectors && maxsector && | |
518 | (nr_sectors > maxsector || | |
519 | bio->bi_iter.bi_sector > maxsector - nr_sectors)) { | |
ad740780 | 520 | pr_info_ratelimited("%s: attempt to access beyond end of device\n" |
069adbac CH |
521 | "%pg: rw=%d, sector=%llu, nr_sectors = %u limit=%llu\n", |
522 | current->comm, bio->bi_bdev, bio->bi_opf, | |
523 | bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, nr_sectors, maxsector); | |
52c5e62d CH |
524 | return -EIO; |
525 | } | |
526 | return 0; | |
527 | } | |
528 | ||
74d46992 CH |
529 | /* |
530 | * Remap block n of partition p to block n+start(p) of the disk. | |
531 | */ | |
2f9f6221 | 532 | static int blk_partition_remap(struct bio *bio) |
74d46992 | 533 | { |
309dca30 | 534 | struct block_device *p = bio->bi_bdev; |
74d46992 | 535 | |
52c5e62d | 536 | if (unlikely(should_fail_request(p, bio->bi_iter.bi_size))) |
2f9f6221 | 537 | return -EIO; |
5eac3eb3 | 538 | if (bio_sectors(bio)) { |
8446fe92 | 539 | bio->bi_iter.bi_sector += p->bd_start_sect; |
1c02fca6 | 540 | trace_block_bio_remap(bio, p->bd_dev, |
29ff57c6 | 541 | bio->bi_iter.bi_sector - |
8446fe92 | 542 | p->bd_start_sect); |
52c5e62d | 543 | } |
30c5d345 | 544 | bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_REMAPPED); |
2f9f6221 | 545 | return 0; |
74d46992 CH |
546 | } |
547 | ||
0512a75b KB |
548 | /* |
549 | * Check write append to a zoned block device. | |
550 | */ | |
551 | static inline blk_status_t blk_check_zone_append(struct request_queue *q, | |
552 | struct bio *bio) | |
553 | { | |
0512a75b KB |
554 | int nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio); |
555 | ||
556 | /* Only applicable to zoned block devices */ | |
edd1dbc8 | 557 | if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) |
0512a75b KB |
558 | return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; |
559 | ||
560 | /* The bio sector must point to the start of a sequential zone */ | |
052e545c CH |
561 | if (bio->bi_iter.bi_sector & (bdev_zone_sectors(bio->bi_bdev) - 1) || |
562 | !bio_zone_is_seq(bio)) | |
0512a75b KB |
563 | return BLK_STS_IOERR; |
564 | ||
565 | /* | |
566 | * Not allowed to cross zone boundaries. Otherwise, the BIO will be | |
567 | * split and could result in non-contiguous sectors being written in | |
568 | * different zones. | |
569 | */ | |
570 | if (nr_sectors > q->limits.chunk_sectors) | |
571 | return BLK_STS_IOERR; | |
572 | ||
573 | /* Make sure the BIO is small enough and will not get split */ | |
574 | if (nr_sectors > q->limits.max_zone_append_sectors) | |
575 | return BLK_STS_IOERR; | |
576 | ||
577 | bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOMERGE; | |
578 | ||
579 | return BLK_STS_OK; | |
580 | } | |
581 | ||
900e0807 JA |
582 | static void __submit_bio(struct bio *bio) |
583 | { | |
584 | struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk; | |
cc9c884d | 585 | |
7f36b7d0 ML |
586 | if (unlikely(!blk_crypto_bio_prep(&bio))) |
587 | return; | |
588 | ||
589 | if (!disk->fops->submit_bio) { | |
3e08773c | 590 | blk_mq_submit_bio(bio); |
7f36b7d0 ML |
591 | } else if (likely(bio_queue_enter(bio) == 0)) { |
592 | disk->fops->submit_bio(bio); | |
593 | blk_queue_exit(disk->queue); | |
594 | } | |
ac7c5675 CH |
595 | } |
596 | ||
566acf2d CH |
597 | /* |
598 | * The loop in this function may be a bit non-obvious, and so deserves some | |
599 | * explanation: | |
600 | * | |
601 | * - Before entering the loop, bio->bi_next is NULL (as all callers ensure | |
602 | * that), so we have a list with a single bio. | |
603 | * - We pretend that we have just taken it off a longer list, so we assign | |
604 | * bio_list to a pointer to the bio_list_on_stack, thus initialising the | |
605 | * bio_list of new bios to be added. ->submit_bio() may indeed add some more | |
606 | * bios through a recursive call to submit_bio_noacct. If it did, we find a | |
607 | * non-NULL value in bio_list and re-enter the loop from the top. | |
608 | * - In this case we really did just take the bio of the top of the list (no | |
609 | * pretending) and so remove it from bio_list, and call into ->submit_bio() | |
610 | * again. | |
611 | * | |
612 | * bio_list_on_stack[0] contains bios submitted by the current ->submit_bio. | |
613 | * bio_list_on_stack[1] contains bios that were submitted before the current | |
69fe0f29 | 614 | * ->submit_bio, but that haven't been processed yet. |
566acf2d | 615 | */ |
3e08773c | 616 | static void __submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio) |
566acf2d CH |
617 | { |
618 | struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack[2]; | |
566acf2d CH |
619 | |
620 | BUG_ON(bio->bi_next); | |
621 | ||
622 | bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]); | |
623 | current->bio_list = bio_list_on_stack; | |
624 | ||
625 | do { | |
eab4e027 | 626 | struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev); |
566acf2d CH |
627 | struct bio_list lower, same; |
628 | ||
566acf2d CH |
629 | /* |
630 | * Create a fresh bio_list for all subordinate requests. | |
631 | */ | |
632 | bio_list_on_stack[1] = bio_list_on_stack[0]; | |
633 | bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]); | |
634 | ||
3e08773c | 635 | __submit_bio(bio); |
566acf2d CH |
636 | |
637 | /* | |
638 | * Sort new bios into those for a lower level and those for the | |
639 | * same level. | |
640 | */ | |
641 | bio_list_init(&lower); | |
642 | bio_list_init(&same); | |
643 | while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0])) != NULL) | |
eab4e027 | 644 | if (q == bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev)) |
566acf2d CH |
645 | bio_list_add(&same, bio); |
646 | else | |
647 | bio_list_add(&lower, bio); | |
648 | ||
649 | /* | |
650 | * Now assemble so we handle the lowest level first. | |
651 | */ | |
652 | bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &lower); | |
653 | bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &same); | |
654 | bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &bio_list_on_stack[1]); | |
655 | } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0]))); | |
656 | ||
657 | current->bio_list = NULL; | |
566acf2d CH |
658 | } |
659 | ||
3e08773c | 660 | static void __submit_bio_noacct_mq(struct bio *bio) |
ff93ea0c | 661 | { |
7c792f33 | 662 | struct bio_list bio_list[2] = { }; |
ff93ea0c | 663 | |
7c792f33 | 664 | current->bio_list = bio_list; |
ff93ea0c CH |
665 | |
666 | do { | |
3e08773c | 667 | __submit_bio(bio); |
7c792f33 | 668 | } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list[0]))); |
ff93ea0c CH |
669 | |
670 | current->bio_list = NULL; | |
ff93ea0c CH |
671 | } |
672 | ||
3f98c753 | 673 | void submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(struct bio *bio) |
d89d8796 | 674 | { |
27a84d54 | 675 | /* |
566acf2d CH |
676 | * We only want one ->submit_bio to be active at a time, else stack |
677 | * usage with stacked devices could be a problem. Use current->bio_list | |
678 | * to collect a list of requests submited by a ->submit_bio method while | |
679 | * it is active, and then process them after it returned. | |
27a84d54 | 680 | */ |
3e08773c | 681 | if (current->bio_list) |
f5fe1b51 | 682 | bio_list_add(¤t->bio_list[0], bio); |
3e08773c CH |
683 | else if (!bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->fops->submit_bio) |
684 | __submit_bio_noacct_mq(bio); | |
685 | else | |
686 | __submit_bio_noacct(bio); | |
d89d8796 | 687 | } |
3f98c753 ML |
688 | |
689 | /** | |
690 | * submit_bio_noacct - re-submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O | |
691 | * @bio: The bio describing the location in memory and on the device. | |
692 | * | |
693 | * This is a version of submit_bio() that shall only be used for I/O that is | |
694 | * resubmitted to lower level drivers by stacking block drivers. All file | |
695 | * systems and other upper level users of the block layer should use | |
696 | * submit_bio() instead. | |
697 | */ | |
698 | void submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio) | |
1da177e4 | 699 | { |
309dca30 | 700 | struct block_device *bdev = bio->bi_bdev; |
eab4e027 | 701 | struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); |
4e4cbee9 | 702 | blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_IOERR; |
5a473e83 | 703 | struct blk_plug *plug; |
1da177e4 LT |
704 | |
705 | might_sleep(); | |
1da177e4 | 706 | |
6deacb3b | 707 | plug = blk_mq_plug(bio); |
5a473e83 JA |
708 | if (plug && plug->nowait) |
709 | bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOWAIT; | |
710 | ||
03a07c92 | 711 | /* |
b0beb280 | 712 | * For a REQ_NOWAIT based request, return -EOPNOTSUPP |
021a2446 | 713 | * if queue does not support NOWAIT. |
03a07c92 | 714 | */ |
568ec936 | 715 | if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) && !bdev_nowait(bdev)) |
b0beb280 | 716 | goto not_supported; |
03a07c92 | 717 | |
30abb3a6 | 718 | if (should_fail_bio(bio)) |
5a7bbad2 | 719 | goto end_io; |
bdb7d420 | 720 | bio_check_ro(bio); |
3a905c37 CH |
721 | if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_REMAPPED)) { |
722 | if (unlikely(bio_check_eod(bio))) | |
723 | goto end_io; | |
724 | if (bdev->bd_partno && unlikely(blk_partition_remap(bio))) | |
725 | goto end_io; | |
726 | } | |
2056a782 | 727 | |
5a7bbad2 | 728 | /* |
ed00aabd CH |
729 | * Filter flush bio's early so that bio based drivers without flush |
730 | * support don't have to worry about them. | |
5a7bbad2 | 731 | */ |
f3a8ab7d | 732 | if (op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf) && |
c888a8f9 | 733 | !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, &q->queue_flags)) { |
1eff9d32 | 734 | bio->bi_opf &= ~(REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA); |
e439ab71 | 735 | if (!bio_sectors(bio)) { |
4e4cbee9 | 736 | status = BLK_STS_OK; |
51fd77bd JA |
737 | goto end_io; |
738 | } | |
5a7bbad2 | 739 | } |
5ddfe969 | 740 | |
d04c406f | 741 | if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags)) |
6ce913fe | 742 | bio_clear_polled(bio); |
d04c406f | 743 | |
288dab8a CH |
744 | switch (bio_op(bio)) { |
745 | case REQ_OP_DISCARD: | |
70200574 | 746 | if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev)) |
288dab8a CH |
747 | goto not_supported; |
748 | break; | |
749 | case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: | |
44abff2c | 750 | if (!bdev_max_secure_erase_sectors(bdev)) |
288dab8a CH |
751 | goto not_supported; |
752 | break; | |
0512a75b KB |
753 | case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND: |
754 | status = blk_check_zone_append(q, bio); | |
755 | if (status != BLK_STS_OK) | |
756 | goto end_io; | |
757 | break; | |
2d253440 | 758 | case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: |
6c1b1da5 AJ |
759 | case REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN: |
760 | case REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE: | |
761 | case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: | |
edd1dbc8 | 762 | if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) |
2d253440 | 763 | goto not_supported; |
288dab8a | 764 | break; |
6e33dbf2 | 765 | case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: |
edd1dbc8 | 766 | if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev) || !blk_queue_zone_resetall(q)) |
6e33dbf2 CK |
767 | goto not_supported; |
768 | break; | |
a6f0788e | 769 | case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: |
74d46992 | 770 | if (!q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) |
a6f0788e CK |
771 | goto not_supported; |
772 | break; | |
288dab8a CH |
773 | default: |
774 | break; | |
5a7bbad2 | 775 | } |
01edede4 | 776 | |
b781d8db | 777 | if (blk_throtl_bio(bio)) |
3f98c753 | 778 | return; |
db18a53e CH |
779 | |
780 | blk_cgroup_bio_start(bio); | |
781 | blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio); | |
27a84d54 | 782 | |
fbbaf700 | 783 | if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION)) { |
e8a676d6 | 784 | trace_block_bio_queue(bio); |
fbbaf700 N |
785 | /* Now that enqueuing has been traced, we need to trace |
786 | * completion as well. | |
787 | */ | |
788 | bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION); | |
789 | } | |
3f98c753 | 790 | submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(bio); |
d24c670e | 791 | return; |
a7384677 | 792 | |
288dab8a | 793 | not_supported: |
4e4cbee9 | 794 | status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; |
a7384677 | 795 | end_io: |
4e4cbee9 | 796 | bio->bi_status = status; |
4246a0b6 | 797 | bio_endio(bio); |
d89d8796 | 798 | } |
ed00aabd | 799 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio_noacct); |
1da177e4 LT |
800 | |
801 | /** | |
710027a4 | 802 | * submit_bio - submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O |
1da177e4 LT |
803 | * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O |
804 | * | |
3fdd4086 CH |
805 | * submit_bio() is used to submit I/O requests to block devices. It is passed a |
806 | * fully set up &struct bio that describes the I/O that needs to be done. The | |
309dca30 | 807 | * bio will be send to the device described by the bi_bdev field. |
1da177e4 | 808 | * |
3fdd4086 CH |
809 | * The success/failure status of the request, along with notification of |
810 | * completion, is delivered asynchronously through the ->bi_end_io() callback | |
e8848087 | 811 | * in @bio. The bio must NOT be touched by the caller until ->bi_end_io() has |
3fdd4086 | 812 | * been called. |
1da177e4 | 813 | */ |
3e08773c | 814 | void submit_bio(struct bio *bio) |
1da177e4 | 815 | { |
d3f77dfd | 816 | if (blkcg_punt_bio_submit(bio)) |
3e08773c | 817 | return; |
d3f77dfd | 818 | |
a3e7689b CH |
819 | if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) { |
820 | task_io_account_read(bio->bi_iter.bi_size); | |
821 | count_vm_events(PGPGIN, bio_sectors(bio)); | |
822 | } else if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) { | |
823 | count_vm_events(PGPGOUT, bio_sectors(bio)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
824 | } |
825 | ||
3e08773c | 826 | submit_bio_noacct(bio); |
1da177e4 | 827 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
828 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio); |
829 | ||
3e08773c CH |
830 | /** |
831 | * bio_poll - poll for BIO completions | |
832 | * @bio: bio to poll for | |
e30028ac | 833 | * @iob: batches of IO |
3e08773c CH |
834 | * @flags: BLK_POLL_* flags that control the behavior |
835 | * | |
836 | * Poll for completions on queue associated with the bio. Returns number of | |
837 | * completed entries found. | |
838 | * | |
839 | * Note: the caller must either be the context that submitted @bio, or | |
840 | * be in a RCU critical section to prevent freeing of @bio. | |
841 | */ | |
5a72e899 | 842 | int bio_poll(struct bio *bio, struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int flags) |
3e08773c | 843 | { |
859897c3 | 844 | struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev); |
3e08773c | 845 | blk_qc_t cookie = READ_ONCE(bio->bi_cookie); |
69fe0f29 | 846 | int ret = 0; |
3e08773c CH |
847 | |
848 | if (cookie == BLK_QC_T_NONE || | |
849 | !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags)) | |
850 | return 0; | |
851 | ||
110fdb44 PR |
852 | /* |
853 | * As the requests that require a zone lock are not plugged in the | |
854 | * first place, directly accessing the plug instead of using | |
855 | * blk_mq_plug() should not have any consequences during flushing for | |
856 | * zoned devices. | |
857 | */ | |
aa8dccca | 858 | blk_flush_plug(current->plug, false); |
3e08773c | 859 | |
ebd076bf | 860 | if (bio_queue_enter(bio)) |
3e08773c | 861 | return 0; |
69fe0f29 | 862 | if (queue_is_mq(q)) { |
5a72e899 | 863 | ret = blk_mq_poll(q, cookie, iob, flags); |
69fe0f29 ML |
864 | } else { |
865 | struct gendisk *disk = q->disk; | |
866 | ||
867 | if (disk && disk->fops->poll_bio) | |
868 | ret = disk->fops->poll_bio(bio, iob, flags); | |
869 | } | |
3e08773c CH |
870 | blk_queue_exit(q); |
871 | return ret; | |
872 | } | |
873 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_poll); | |
874 | ||
875 | /* | |
876 | * Helper to implement file_operations.iopoll. Requires the bio to be stored | |
877 | * in iocb->private, and cleared before freeing the bio. | |
878 | */ | |
5a72e899 JA |
879 | int iocb_bio_iopoll(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct io_comp_batch *iob, |
880 | unsigned int flags) | |
3e08773c CH |
881 | { |
882 | struct bio *bio; | |
883 | int ret = 0; | |
884 | ||
885 | /* | |
886 | * Note: the bio cache only uses SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, so bio can | |
887 | * point to a freshly allocated bio at this point. If that happens | |
888 | * we have a few cases to consider: | |
889 | * | |
890 | * 1) the bio is beeing initialized and bi_bdev is NULL. We can just | |
891 | * simply nothing in this case | |
892 | * 2) the bio points to a not poll enabled device. bio_poll will catch | |
893 | * this and return 0 | |
894 | * 3) the bio points to a poll capable device, including but not | |
895 | * limited to the one that the original bio pointed to. In this | |
896 | * case we will call into the actual poll method and poll for I/O, | |
897 | * even if we don't need to, but it won't cause harm either. | |
898 | * | |
899 | * For cases 2) and 3) above the RCU grace period ensures that bi_bdev | |
900 | * is still allocated. Because partitions hold a reference to the whole | |
901 | * device bdev and thus disk, the disk is also still valid. Grabbing | |
902 | * a reference to the queue in bio_poll() ensures the hctxs and requests | |
903 | * are still valid as well. | |
904 | */ | |
905 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
906 | bio = READ_ONCE(kiocb->private); | |
907 | if (bio && bio->bi_bdev) | |
5a72e899 | 908 | ret = bio_poll(bio, iob, flags); |
3e08773c CH |
909 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
910 | ||
911 | return ret; | |
912 | } | |
913 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iocb_bio_iopoll); | |
914 | ||
450b7879 | 915 | void update_io_ticks(struct block_device *part, unsigned long now, bool end) |
9123bf6f CH |
916 | { |
917 | unsigned long stamp; | |
918 | again: | |
8446fe92 | 919 | stamp = READ_ONCE(part->bd_stamp); |
d80c228d | 920 | if (unlikely(time_after(now, stamp))) { |
939f9dd0 | 921 | if (likely(try_cmpxchg(&part->bd_stamp, &stamp, now))) |
9123bf6f CH |
922 | __part_stat_add(part, io_ticks, end ? now - stamp : 1); |
923 | } | |
8446fe92 CH |
924 | if (part->bd_partno) { |
925 | part = bdev_whole(part); | |
9123bf6f CH |
926 | goto again; |
927 | } | |
928 | } | |
929 | ||
5f0614a5 | 930 | unsigned long bdev_start_io_acct(struct block_device *bdev, |
77e7ffd7 | 931 | unsigned int sectors, enum req_op op, |
5f0614a5 | 932 | unsigned long start_time) |
956d510e | 933 | { |
956d510e | 934 | const int sgrp = op_stat_group(op); |
956d510e CH |
935 | |
936 | part_stat_lock(); | |
5f0614a5 ML |
937 | update_io_ticks(bdev, start_time, false); |
938 | part_stat_inc(bdev, ios[sgrp]); | |
939 | part_stat_add(bdev, sectors[sgrp], sectors); | |
940 | part_stat_local_inc(bdev, in_flight[op_is_write(op)]); | |
956d510e | 941 | part_stat_unlock(); |
320ae51f | 942 | |
e45c47d1 MS |
943 | return start_time; |
944 | } | |
5f0614a5 | 945 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_start_io_acct); |
e45c47d1 MS |
946 | |
947 | /** | |
948 | * bio_start_io_acct_time - start I/O accounting for bio based drivers | |
949 | * @bio: bio to start account for | |
950 | * @start_time: start time that should be passed back to bio_end_io_acct(). | |
951 | */ | |
952 | void bio_start_io_acct_time(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time) | |
953 | { | |
5f0614a5 ML |
954 | bdev_start_io_acct(bio->bi_bdev, bio_sectors(bio), |
955 | bio_op(bio), start_time); | |
956d510e | 956 | } |
e45c47d1 | 957 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_start_io_acct_time); |
7b26410b | 958 | |
99dfc43e CH |
959 | /** |
960 | * bio_start_io_acct - start I/O accounting for bio based drivers | |
961 | * @bio: bio to start account for | |
962 | * | |
963 | * Returns the start time that should be passed back to bio_end_io_acct(). | |
964 | */ | |
965 | unsigned long bio_start_io_acct(struct bio *bio) | |
7b26410b | 966 | { |
5f0614a5 ML |
967 | return bdev_start_io_acct(bio->bi_bdev, bio_sectors(bio), |
968 | bio_op(bio), jiffies); | |
7b26410b | 969 | } |
99dfc43e | 970 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_start_io_acct); |
7b26410b | 971 | |
77e7ffd7 | 972 | void bdev_end_io_acct(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_op op, |
5f0614a5 | 973 | unsigned long start_time) |
956d510e | 974 | { |
956d510e CH |
975 | const int sgrp = op_stat_group(op); |
976 | unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies); | |
977 | unsigned long duration = now - start_time; | |
5b18b5a7 | 978 | |
956d510e | 979 | part_stat_lock(); |
5f0614a5 ML |
980 | update_io_ticks(bdev, now, true); |
981 | part_stat_add(bdev, nsecs[sgrp], jiffies_to_nsecs(duration)); | |
982 | part_stat_local_dec(bdev, in_flight[op_is_write(op)]); | |
320ae51f JA |
983 | part_stat_unlock(); |
984 | } | |
5f0614a5 | 985 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_end_io_acct); |
7b26410b | 986 | |
99dfc43e | 987 | void bio_end_io_acct_remapped(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time, |
5f0614a5 | 988 | struct block_device *orig_bdev) |
7b26410b | 989 | { |
5f0614a5 | 990 | bdev_end_io_acct(orig_bdev, bio_op(bio), start_time); |
7b26410b | 991 | } |
99dfc43e | 992 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_end_io_acct_remapped); |
7b26410b | 993 | |
ef9e3fac KU |
994 | /** |
995 | * blk_lld_busy - Check if underlying low-level drivers of a device are busy | |
996 | * @q : the queue of the device being checked | |
997 | * | |
998 | * Description: | |
999 | * Check if underlying low-level drivers of a device are busy. | |
1000 | * If the drivers want to export their busy state, they must set own | |
1001 | * exporting function using blk_queue_lld_busy() first. | |
1002 | * | |
1003 | * Basically, this function is used only by request stacking drivers | |
1004 | * to stop dispatching requests to underlying devices when underlying | |
1005 | * devices are busy. This behavior helps more I/O merging on the queue | |
1006 | * of the request stacking driver and prevents I/O throughput regression | |
1007 | * on burst I/O load. | |
1008 | * | |
1009 | * Return: | |
1010 | * 0 - Not busy (The request stacking driver should dispatch request) | |
1011 | * 1 - Busy (The request stacking driver should stop dispatching request) | |
1012 | */ | |
1013 | int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q) | |
1014 | { | |
344e9ffc | 1015 | if (queue_is_mq(q) && q->mq_ops->busy) |
9ba20527 | 1016 | return q->mq_ops->busy(q); |
ef9e3fac KU |
1017 | |
1018 | return 0; | |
1019 | } | |
1020 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_lld_busy); | |
1021 | ||
59c3d45e | 1022 | int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work) |
1da177e4 LT |
1023 | { |
1024 | return queue_work(kblockd_workqueue, work); | |
1025 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1026 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work); |
1027 | ||
818cd1cb JA |
1028 | int kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork, |
1029 | unsigned long delay) | |
1030 | { | |
1031 | return mod_delayed_work_on(cpu, kblockd_workqueue, dwork, delay); | |
1032 | } | |
1033 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on); | |
1034 | ||
47c122e3 JA |
1035 | void blk_start_plug_nr_ios(struct blk_plug *plug, unsigned short nr_ios) |
1036 | { | |
1037 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; | |
1038 | ||
1039 | /* | |
1040 | * If this is a nested plug, don't actually assign it. | |
1041 | */ | |
1042 | if (tsk->plug) | |
1043 | return; | |
1044 | ||
bc490f81 | 1045 | plug->mq_list = NULL; |
47c122e3 JA |
1046 | plug->cached_rq = NULL; |
1047 | plug->nr_ios = min_t(unsigned short, nr_ios, BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT); | |
1048 | plug->rq_count = 0; | |
1049 | plug->multiple_queues = false; | |
dc5fc361 | 1050 | plug->has_elevator = false; |
47c122e3 JA |
1051 | plug->nowait = false; |
1052 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plug->cb_list); | |
1053 | ||
1054 | /* | |
1055 | * Store ordering should not be needed here, since a potential | |
1056 | * preempt will imply a full memory barrier | |
1057 | */ | |
1058 | tsk->plug = plug; | |
1059 | } | |
1060 | ||
75df7136 SJ |
1061 | /** |
1062 | * blk_start_plug - initialize blk_plug and track it inside the task_struct | |
1063 | * @plug: The &struct blk_plug that needs to be initialized | |
1064 | * | |
1065 | * Description: | |
40405851 JM |
1066 | * blk_start_plug() indicates to the block layer an intent by the caller |
1067 | * to submit multiple I/O requests in a batch. The block layer may use | |
1068 | * this hint to defer submitting I/Os from the caller until blk_finish_plug() | |
1069 | * is called. However, the block layer may choose to submit requests | |
1070 | * before a call to blk_finish_plug() if the number of queued I/Os | |
1071 | * exceeds %BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT, or if the size of the I/O is larger than | |
1072 | * %BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE. The queued I/Os may also be submitted early if | |
1073 | * the task schedules (see below). | |
1074 | * | |
75df7136 SJ |
1075 | * Tracking blk_plug inside the task_struct will help with auto-flushing the |
1076 | * pending I/O should the task end up blocking between blk_start_plug() and | |
1077 | * blk_finish_plug(). This is important from a performance perspective, but | |
1078 | * also ensures that we don't deadlock. For instance, if the task is blocking | |
1079 | * for a memory allocation, memory reclaim could end up wanting to free a | |
1080 | * page belonging to that request that is currently residing in our private | |
1081 | * plug. By flushing the pending I/O when the process goes to sleep, we avoid | |
1082 | * this kind of deadlock. | |
1083 | */ | |
73c10101 JA |
1084 | void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) |
1085 | { | |
47c122e3 | 1086 | blk_start_plug_nr_ios(plug, 1); |
73c10101 JA |
1087 | } |
1088 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_plug); | |
1089 | ||
74018dc3 | 1090 | static void flush_plug_callbacks(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) |
048c9374 N |
1091 | { |
1092 | LIST_HEAD(callbacks); | |
1093 | ||
2a7d5559 SL |
1094 | while (!list_empty(&plug->cb_list)) { |
1095 | list_splice_init(&plug->cb_list, &callbacks); | |
048c9374 | 1096 | |
2a7d5559 SL |
1097 | while (!list_empty(&callbacks)) { |
1098 | struct blk_plug_cb *cb = list_first_entry(&callbacks, | |
048c9374 N |
1099 | struct blk_plug_cb, |
1100 | list); | |
2a7d5559 | 1101 | list_del(&cb->list); |
74018dc3 | 1102 | cb->callback(cb, from_schedule); |
2a7d5559 | 1103 | } |
048c9374 N |
1104 | } |
1105 | } | |
1106 | ||
9cbb1750 N |
1107 | struct blk_plug_cb *blk_check_plugged(blk_plug_cb_fn unplug, void *data, |
1108 | int size) | |
1109 | { | |
1110 | struct blk_plug *plug = current->plug; | |
1111 | struct blk_plug_cb *cb; | |
1112 | ||
1113 | if (!plug) | |
1114 | return NULL; | |
1115 | ||
1116 | list_for_each_entry(cb, &plug->cb_list, list) | |
1117 | if (cb->callback == unplug && cb->data == data) | |
1118 | return cb; | |
1119 | ||
1120 | /* Not currently on the callback list */ | |
1121 | BUG_ON(size < sizeof(*cb)); | |
1122 | cb = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
1123 | if (cb) { | |
1124 | cb->data = data; | |
1125 | cb->callback = unplug; | |
1126 | list_add(&cb->list, &plug->cb_list); | |
1127 | } | |
1128 | return cb; | |
1129 | } | |
1130 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_check_plugged); | |
1131 | ||
aa8dccca | 1132 | void __blk_flush_plug(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) |
73c10101 | 1133 | { |
b600455d PB |
1134 | if (!list_empty(&plug->cb_list)) |
1135 | flush_plug_callbacks(plug, from_schedule); | |
bc490f81 | 1136 | if (!rq_list_empty(plug->mq_list)) |
320ae51f | 1137 | blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule); |
c5fc7b93 JA |
1138 | /* |
1139 | * Unconditionally flush out cached requests, even if the unplug | |
1140 | * event came from schedule. Since we know hold references to the | |
1141 | * queue for cached requests, we don't want a blocked task holding | |
1142 | * up a queue freeze/quiesce event. | |
1143 | */ | |
1144 | if (unlikely(!rq_list_empty(plug->cached_rq))) | |
47c122e3 | 1145 | blk_mq_free_plug_rqs(plug); |
73c10101 | 1146 | } |
73c10101 | 1147 | |
40405851 JM |
1148 | /** |
1149 | * blk_finish_plug - mark the end of a batch of submitted I/O | |
1150 | * @plug: The &struct blk_plug passed to blk_start_plug() | |
1151 | * | |
1152 | * Description: | |
1153 | * Indicate that a batch of I/O submissions is complete. This function | |
1154 | * must be paired with an initial call to blk_start_plug(). The intent | |
1155 | * is to allow the block layer to optimize I/O submission. See the | |
1156 | * documentation for blk_start_plug() for more information. | |
1157 | */ | |
73c10101 JA |
1158 | void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) |
1159 | { | |
008f75a2 | 1160 | if (plug == current->plug) { |
aa8dccca | 1161 | __blk_flush_plug(plug, false); |
008f75a2 CH |
1162 | current->plug = NULL; |
1163 | } | |
73c10101 | 1164 | } |
88b996cd | 1165 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_finish_plug); |
73c10101 | 1166 | |
71ac860a ML |
1167 | void blk_io_schedule(void) |
1168 | { | |
1169 | /* Prevent hang_check timer from firing at us during very long I/O */ | |
1170 | unsigned long timeout = sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs * HZ / 2; | |
1171 | ||
1172 | if (timeout) | |
1173 | io_schedule_timeout(timeout); | |
1174 | else | |
1175 | io_schedule(); | |
1176 | } | |
1177 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_io_schedule); | |
1178 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1179 | int __init blk_dev_init(void) |
1180 | { | |
16458cf3 | 1181 | BUILD_BUG_ON((__force u32)REQ_OP_LAST >= (1 << REQ_OP_BITS)); |
ef295ecf | 1182 | BUILD_BUG_ON(REQ_OP_BITS + REQ_FLAG_BITS > 8 * |
c593642c | 1183 | sizeof_field(struct request, cmd_flags)); |
ef295ecf | 1184 | BUILD_BUG_ON(REQ_OP_BITS + REQ_FLAG_BITS > 8 * |
c593642c | 1185 | sizeof_field(struct bio, bi_opf)); |
704b914f ML |
1186 | BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct request_queue, srcu), |
1187 | __alignof__(struct request_queue)) != | |
1188 | sizeof(struct request_queue)); | |
9eb55b03 | 1189 | |
89b90be2 TH |
1190 | /* used for unplugging and affects IO latency/throughput - HIGHPRI */ |
1191 | kblockd_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("kblockd", | |
28747fcd | 1192 | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
1193 | if (!kblockd_workqueue) |
1194 | panic("Failed to create kblockd\n"); | |
1195 | ||
c2789bd4 | 1196 | blk_requestq_cachep = kmem_cache_create("request_queue", |
165125e1 | 1197 | sizeof(struct request_queue), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); |
1da177e4 | 1198 | |
704b914f ML |
1199 | blk_requestq_srcu_cachep = kmem_cache_create("request_queue_srcu", |
1200 | sizeof(struct request_queue) + | |
1201 | sizeof(struct srcu_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); | |
1202 | ||
18fbda91 | 1203 | blk_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("block", NULL); |
18fbda91 | 1204 | |
d38ecf93 | 1205 | return 0; |
1da177e4 | 1206 | } |