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CommitLineData
75bb4625
JA
1/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
320ae51f
JA
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
f75782e4 12#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
320ae51f
JA
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
105ab3d8 23#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
174cd4b1 24#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
320ae51f 25#include <linux/delay.h>
aedcd72f 26#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
88c7b2b7 27#include <linux/prefetch.h>
320ae51f
JA
28
29#include <trace/events/block.h>
30
31#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
32#include "blk.h"
33#include "blk-mq.h"
9c1051aa 34#include "blk-mq-debugfs.h"
320ae51f 35#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
cf43e6be 36#include "blk-stat.h"
87760e5e 37#include "blk-wbt.h"
bd166ef1 38#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
320ae51f 39
ea435e1b 40static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie);
34dbad5d
OS
41static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q);
42static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
43
720b8ccc
SB
44static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq)
45{
46 int ddir, bytes, bucket;
47
99c749a4 48 ddir = rq_data_dir(rq);
720b8ccc
SB
49 bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
50
51 bucket = ddir + 2*(ilog2(bytes) - 9);
52
53 if (bucket < 0)
54 return -1;
55 else if (bucket >= BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS)
56 return ddir + BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS - 2;
57
58 return bucket;
59}
60
320ae51f
JA
61/*
62 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
79f720a7 64static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
320ae51f 65{
79f720a7
JA
66 return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
67 sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
bd166ef1 68 blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx);
1429d7c9
JA
69}
70
320ae51f
JA
71/*
72 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
73 */
74static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
75 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
76{
88459642
OS
77 if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw))
78 sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
1429d7c9
JA
79}
80
81static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
82 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
83{
88459642 84 sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
320ae51f
JA
85}
86
f299b7c7
JA
87struct mq_inflight {
88 struct hd_struct *part;
89 unsigned int *inflight;
90};
91
92static void blk_mq_check_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
93 struct request *rq, void *priv,
94 bool reserved)
95{
96 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
97
6131837b
OS
98 /*
99 * index[0] counts the specific partition that was asked for. index[1]
100 * counts the ones that are active on the whole device, so increment
101 * that if mi->part is indeed a partition, and not a whole device.
102 */
103 if (rq->part == mi->part)
104 mi->inflight[0]++;
105 if (mi->part->partno)
106 mi->inflight[1]++;
f299b7c7
JA
107}
108
109void blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
110 unsigned int inflight[2])
111{
112 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
113
b8d62b3a 114 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
f299b7c7
JA
115 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi);
116}
117
bf0ddaba
OS
118static void blk_mq_check_inflight_rw(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
119 struct request *rq, void *priv,
120 bool reserved)
121{
122 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
123
124 if (rq->part == mi->part)
125 mi->inflight[rq_data_dir(rq)]++;
126}
127
128void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
129 unsigned int inflight[2])
130{
131 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
132
133 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
134 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight_rw, &mi);
135}
136
1671d522 137void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
43a5e4e2 138{
4ecd4fef 139 int freeze_depth;
cddd5d17 140
4ecd4fef
CH
141 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
142 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
3ef28e83 143 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
055f6e18
ML
144 if (q->mq_ops)
145 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
cddd5d17 146 }
f3af020b 147}
1671d522 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_freeze_queue_start);
f3af020b 149
6bae363e 150void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 151{
3ef28e83 152 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
43a5e4e2 153}
6bae363e 154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait);
43a5e4e2 155
f91328c4
KB
156int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q,
157 unsigned long timeout)
158{
159 return wait_event_timeout(q->mq_freeze_wq,
160 percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter),
161 timeout);
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout);
43a5e4e2 164
f3af020b
TH
165/*
166 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
167 * the queue afterward.
168 */
3ef28e83 169void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 170{
3ef28e83
DW
171 /*
172 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
173 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
174 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
175 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
176 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
177 */
1671d522 178 blk_freeze_queue_start(q);
454be724
ML
179 if (!q->mq_ops)
180 blk_drain_queue(q);
f3af020b
TH
181 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
182}
3ef28e83
DW
183
184void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
185{
186 /*
187 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
188 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
189 */
190 blk_freeze_queue(q);
191}
c761d96b 192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
f3af020b 193
b4c6a028 194void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 195{
4ecd4fef 196 int freeze_depth;
320ae51f 197
4ecd4fef
CH
198 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
199 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
200 if (!freeze_depth) {
3ef28e83 201 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
320ae51f 202 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
add703fd 203 }
320ae51f 204}
b4c6a028 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
320ae51f 206
852ec809
BVA
207/*
208 * FIXME: replace the scsi_internal_device_*block_nowait() calls in the
209 * mpt3sas driver such that this function can be removed.
210 */
211void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q)
212{
8814ce8a 213 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
852ec809
BVA
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait);
216
6a83e74d 217/**
69e07c4a 218 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() - wait until all ongoing dispatches have finished
6a83e74d
BVA
219 * @q: request queue.
220 *
221 * Note: this function does not prevent that the struct request end_io()
69e07c4a
ML
222 * callback function is invoked. Once this function is returned, we make
223 * sure no dispatch can happen until the queue is unquiesced via
224 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue().
6a83e74d
BVA
225 */
226void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
227{
228 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
229 unsigned int i;
230 bool rcu = false;
231
1d9e9bc6 232 blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
f4560ffe 233
6a83e74d
BVA
234 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
235 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 236 synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d
BVA
237 else
238 rcu = true;
239 }
240 if (rcu)
241 synchronize_rcu();
242}
243EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue);
244
e4e73913
ML
245/*
246 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() - counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
247 * @q: request queue.
248 *
249 * This function recovers queue into the state before quiescing
250 * which is done by blk_mq_quiesce_queue.
251 */
252void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
253{
8814ce8a 254 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
f4560ffe 255
1d9e9bc6
ML
256 /* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */
257 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
e4e73913
ML
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unquiesce_queue);
260
aed3ea94
JA
261void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
262{
263 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
264 unsigned int i;
265
266 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
267 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
268 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
269}
270
320ae51f
JA
271bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
272{
273 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
276
e4cdf1a1
CH
277static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
278 unsigned int tag, unsigned int op)
320ae51f 279{
e4cdf1a1
CH
280 struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data);
281 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[tag];
bf9ae8c5 282 req_flags_t rq_flags = 0;
c3a148d2 283
e4cdf1a1
CH
284 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL) {
285 rq->tag = -1;
286 rq->internal_tag = tag;
287 } else {
288 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
bf9ae8c5 289 rq_flags = RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
e4cdf1a1
CH
290 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
291 }
292 rq->tag = tag;
293 rq->internal_tag = -1;
294 data->hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
295 }
296
af76e555 297 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
e4cdf1a1
CH
298 rq->q = data->q;
299 rq->mq_ctx = data->ctx;
bf9ae8c5 300 rq->rq_flags = rq_flags;
7c3fb70f 301 rq->cpu = -1;
ef295ecf 302 rq->cmd_flags = op;
1b6d65a0
BVA
303 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT)
304 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_PREEMPT;
e4cdf1a1 305 if (blk_queue_io_stat(data->q))
e8064021 306 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT;
7c3fb70f 307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
af76e555
CH
308 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
309 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
af76e555
CH
310 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
311 rq->part = NULL;
522a7775 312 rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
544ccc8d 313 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
af76e555
CH
314 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
315#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
316 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
317#endif
af76e555
CH
318 rq->special = NULL;
319 /* tag was already set */
af76e555 320 rq->extra_len = 0;
e14575b3 321 rq->__deadline = 0;
af76e555 322
af76e555 323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
f6be4fb4
JA
324 rq->timeout = 0;
325
af76e555
CH
326 rq->end_io = NULL;
327 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
328 rq->next_rq = NULL;
329
7c3fb70f
JA
330#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
331 rq->rl = NULL;
7c3fb70f
JA
332#endif
333
e4cdf1a1 334 data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(op)]++;
12f5b931 335 refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
e4cdf1a1 336 return rq;
5dee8577
CH
337}
338
d2c0d383
CH
339static struct request *blk_mq_get_request(struct request_queue *q,
340 struct bio *bio, unsigned int op,
341 struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
342{
343 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
344 struct request *rq;
e4cdf1a1 345 unsigned int tag;
21e768b4 346 bool put_ctx_on_error = false;
d2c0d383
CH
347
348 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
349 data->q = q;
21e768b4
BVA
350 if (likely(!data->ctx)) {
351 data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
352 put_ctx_on_error = true;
353 }
d2c0d383
CH
354 if (likely(!data->hctx))
355 data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, data->ctx->cpu);
03a07c92
GR
356 if (op & REQ_NOWAIT)
357 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT;
d2c0d383
CH
358
359 if (e) {
360 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL;
361
362 /*
363 * Flush requests are special and go directly to the
17a51199
JA
364 * dispatch list. Don't include reserved tags in the
365 * limiting, as it isn't useful.
d2c0d383 366 */
17a51199
JA
367 if (!op_is_flush(op) && e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth &&
368 !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))
5bbf4e5a 369 e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth(op, data);
d2c0d383
CH
370 }
371
e4cdf1a1
CH
372 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
373 if (tag == BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
21e768b4
BVA
374 if (put_ctx_on_error) {
375 blk_mq_put_ctx(data->ctx);
1ad43c00
ML
376 data->ctx = NULL;
377 }
037cebb8
CH
378 blk_queue_exit(q);
379 return NULL;
d2c0d383
CH
380 }
381
e4cdf1a1 382 rq = blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data, tag, op);
037cebb8
CH
383 if (!op_is_flush(op)) {
384 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
5bbf4e5a 385 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request) {
44e8c2bf
CH
386 if (e->type->icq_cache && rq_ioc(bio))
387 blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq, bio);
388
5bbf4e5a
CH
389 e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request(rq, bio);
390 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
44e8c2bf 391 }
037cebb8
CH
392 }
393 data->hctx->queued++;
394 return rq;
d2c0d383
CH
395}
396
cd6ce148 397struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op,
9a95e4ef 398 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags)
320ae51f 399{
5a797e00 400 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
bd166ef1 401 struct request *rq;
a492f075 402 int ret;
320ae51f 403
3a0a5299 404 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
a492f075
JL
405 if (ret)
406 return ERR_PTR(ret);
320ae51f 407
cd6ce148 408 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 409 blk_queue_exit(q);
841bac2c 410
bd166ef1 411 if (!rq)
a492f075 412 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
0c4de0f3 413
1ad43c00 414 blk_mq_put_ctx(alloc_data.ctx);
1ad43c00 415
0c4de0f3
CH
416 rq->__data_len = 0;
417 rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
418 rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
419 return rq;
420}
4bb659b1 421EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
320ae51f 422
cd6ce148 423struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
9a95e4ef 424 unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1f5bd336 425{
6d2809d5 426 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
1f5bd336 427 struct request *rq;
6d2809d5 428 unsigned int cpu;
1f5bd336
ML
429 int ret;
430
431 /*
432 * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a
433 * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level
434 * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to
435 * a specific queue.
436 */
437 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)))
438 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
439
440 if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues)
441 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
442
3a0a5299 443 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
1f5bd336
ML
444 if (ret)
445 return ERR_PTR(ret);
446
c8712c6a
CH
447 /*
448 * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything.
449 * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue.
450 */
6d2809d5
OS
451 alloc_data.hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx];
452 if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(alloc_data.hctx)) {
453 blk_queue_exit(q);
454 return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
c8712c6a 455 }
20e4d813 456 cpu = cpumask_first_and(alloc_data.hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
6d2809d5 457 alloc_data.ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
1f5bd336 458
cd6ce148 459 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 460 blk_queue_exit(q);
c8712c6a 461
6d2809d5
OS
462 if (!rq)
463 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
464
465 return rq;
1f5bd336
ML
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx);
468
12f5b931
KB
469static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
470{
471 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
472 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
473 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
474 const int sched_tag = rq->internal_tag;
475
476 if (rq->tag != -1)
477 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag);
478 if (sched_tag != -1)
479 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->sched_tags, ctx, sched_tag);
480 blk_mq_sched_restart(hctx);
481 blk_queue_exit(q);
482}
483
6af54051 484void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f 485{
320ae51f 486 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
6af54051
CH
487 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
488 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
489 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
6af54051 490
5bbf4e5a 491 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) {
6af54051
CH
492 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.finish_request)
493 e->type->ops.mq.finish_request(rq);
494 if (rq->elv.icq) {
495 put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc);
496 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
497 }
498 }
320ae51f 499
6af54051 500 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
e8064021 501 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT)
0d2602ca 502 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
87760e5e 503
7beb2f84
JA
504 if (unlikely(laptop_mode && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
505 laptop_io_completion(q->backing_dev_info);
506
a8a45941 507 wbt_done(q->rq_wb, rq);
0d2602ca 508
85acb3ba
SL
509 if (blk_rq_rl(rq))
510 blk_put_rl(blk_rq_rl(rq));
511
12f5b931
KB
512 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
513 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
514 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
320ae51f 515}
1a3b595a 516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
320ae51f 517
2a842aca 518inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
320ae51f 519{
522a7775
OS
520 u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
521
4bc6339a
OS
522 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_STATS) {
523 blk_mq_poll_stats_start(rq->q);
522a7775 524 blk_stat_add(rq, now);
4bc6339a
OS
525 }
526
522a7775 527 blk_account_io_done(rq, now);
0d11e6ac 528
91b63639 529 if (rq->end_io) {
a8a45941 530 wbt_done(rq->q->rq_wb, rq);
320ae51f 531 rq->end_io(rq, error);
91b63639
CH
532 } else {
533 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
534 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
320ae51f 535 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
91b63639 536 }
320ae51f 537}
c8a446ad 538EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
63151a44 539
2a842aca 540void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
63151a44
CH
541{
542 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
543 BUG();
c8a446ad 544 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
63151a44 545}
c8a446ad 546EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
320ae51f 547
30a91cb4 548static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
320ae51f 549{
3d6efbf6 550 struct request *rq = data;
320ae51f 551
30a91cb4 552 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
320ae51f 553}
320ae51f 554
453f8341 555static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
556{
557 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
38535201 558 bool shared = false;
320ae51f
JA
559 int cpu;
560
12f5b931
KB
561 if (cmpxchg(&rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE) !=
562 MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
563 return;
1d9bd516 564
453f8341
CH
565 if (rq->internal_tag != -1)
566 blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq);
453f8341 567
38535201 568 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
30a91cb4
CH
569 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
570 return;
571 }
320ae51f
JA
572
573 cpu = get_cpu();
38535201
CH
574 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
575 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
576
577 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
30a91cb4 578 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
3d6efbf6
CH
579 rq->csd.info = rq;
580 rq->csd.flags = 0;
c46fff2a 581 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
3d6efbf6 582 } else {
30a91cb4 583 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
3d6efbf6 584 }
320ae51f
JA
585 put_cpu();
586}
30a91cb4 587
04ced159 588static void hctx_unlock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int srcu_idx)
b7435db8 589 __releases(hctx->srcu)
04ced159
JA
590{
591 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING))
592 rcu_read_unlock();
593 else
05707b64 594 srcu_read_unlock(hctx->srcu, srcu_idx);
04ced159
JA
595}
596
597static void hctx_lock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int *srcu_idx)
b7435db8 598 __acquires(hctx->srcu)
04ced159 599{
08b5a6e2
JA
600 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
601 /* shut up gcc false positive */
602 *srcu_idx = 0;
04ced159 603 rcu_read_lock();
08b5a6e2 604 } else
05707b64 605 *srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(hctx->srcu);
04ced159
JA
606}
607
30a91cb4
CH
608/**
609 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
610 * @rq: the request being processed
611 *
612 * Description:
613 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
614 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
615 **/
08e0029a 616void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
30a91cb4 617{
12f5b931 618 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(rq->q)))
30a91cb4 619 return;
12f5b931 620 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
30a91cb4
CH
621}
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
320ae51f 623
973c0191
KB
624int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
625{
5a61c363 626 return blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE;
973c0191
KB
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
629
e2490073 630void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
631{
632 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
633
bd166ef1
JA
634 blk_mq_sched_started_request(rq);
635
320ae51f
JA
636 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
637
cf43e6be 638 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, &q->queue_flags)) {
544ccc8d
OS
639 rq->io_start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
640#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
641 rq->throtl_size = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
642#endif
cf43e6be 643 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_STATS;
a8a45941 644 wbt_issue(q->rq_wb, rq);
cf43e6be
JA
645 }
646
1d9bd516 647 WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE);
538b7534 648
1d9bd516 649 blk_add_timer(rq);
12f5b931 650 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
49f5baa5
CH
651
652 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
653 /*
654 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
655 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
656 * fewer than the device can handle.
657 */
658 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
659 }
320ae51f 660}
e2490073 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
320ae51f 662
ed0791b2 663static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
664{
665 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
666
923218f6
ML
667 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
668
320ae51f 669 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
a8a45941 670 wbt_requeue(q->rq_wb, rq);
49f5baa5 671
12f5b931
KB
672 if (blk_mq_request_started(rq)) {
673 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
e2490073
CH
674 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
675 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
676 }
320ae51f
JA
677}
678
2b053aca 679void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list)
ed0791b2 680{
ed0791b2 681 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
ed0791b2 682
105976f5
ML
683 /* this request will be re-inserted to io scheduler queue */
684 blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
685
ed0791b2 686 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
2b053aca 687 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true, kick_requeue_list);
ed0791b2
CH
688}
689EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
690
6fca6a61
CH
691static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
692{
693 struct request_queue *q =
2849450a 694 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work);
6fca6a61
CH
695 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
696 struct request *rq, *next;
6fca6a61 697
18e9781d 698 spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61 699 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
18e9781d 700 spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61
CH
701
702 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
e8064021 703 if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER))
6fca6a61
CH
704 continue;
705
e8064021 706 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61 707 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
9e97d295 708 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
6fca6a61
CH
709 }
710
711 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
712 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
713 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
9e97d295 714 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
6fca6a61
CH
715 }
716
52d7f1b5 717 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
6fca6a61
CH
718}
719
2b053aca
BVA
720void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
721 bool kick_requeue_list)
6fca6a61
CH
722{
723 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
724 unsigned long flags;
725
726 /*
727 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
ff821d27 728 * request head insertion from the workqueue.
6fca6a61 729 */
e8064021 730 BUG_ON(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER);
6fca6a61
CH
731
732 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
733 if (at_head) {
e8064021 734 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61
CH
735 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
736 } else {
737 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
738 }
739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
2b053aca
BVA
740
741 if (kick_requeue_list)
742 blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
6fca6a61
CH
743}
744EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
745
746void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
747{
ae943d20 748 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work, 0);
6fca6a61
CH
749}
750EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
751
2849450a
MS
752void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q,
753 unsigned long msecs)
754{
d4acf365
BVA
755 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work,
756 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
2849450a
MS
757}
758EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list);
759
0e62f51f
JA
760struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
761{
88c7b2b7
JA
762 if (tag < tags->nr_tags) {
763 prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]);
4ee86bab 764 return tags->rqs[tag];
88c7b2b7 765 }
4ee86bab
HR
766
767 return NULL;
24d2f903
CH
768}
769EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
770
358f70da 771static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
320ae51f 772{
f8a5b122 773 const struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
46f92d42 774 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
87ee7b11 775
46f92d42 776 if (ops->timeout)
0152fb6b 777 ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
46f92d42
CH
778
779 switch (ret) {
780 case BLK_EH_HANDLED:
12f5b931
KB
781 if (blk_mq_rq_state(req) == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
782 __blk_mq_complete_request(req);
46f92d42
CH
783 break;
784 case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER:
785 blk_add_timer(req);
46f92d42
CH
786 break;
787 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
788 break;
789 default:
790 printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret);
791 break;
792 }
87ee7b11 793}
5b3f25fc 794
12f5b931 795static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next)
81481eb4 796{
12f5b931 797 unsigned long deadline;
87ee7b11 798
12f5b931
KB
799 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
800 return false;
a7af0af3 801
12f5b931
KB
802 deadline = blk_rq_deadline(rq);
803 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
804 return true;
a7af0af3 805
12f5b931
KB
806 if (*next == 0)
807 *next = deadline;
808 else if (time_after(*next, deadline))
809 *next = deadline;
810 return false;
87ee7b11
JA
811}
812
12f5b931 813static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1d9bd516
TH
814 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
815{
12f5b931
KB
816 unsigned long *next = priv;
817
818 /*
819 * Just do a quick check if it is expired before locking the request in
820 * so we're not unnecessarilly synchronizing across CPUs.
821 */
822 if (!blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
823 return;
824
825 /*
826 * We have reason to believe the request may be expired. Take a
827 * reference on the request to lock this request lifetime into its
828 * currently allocated context to prevent it from being reallocated in
829 * the event the completion by-passes this timeout handler.
830 *
831 * If the reference was already released, then the driver beat the
832 * timeout handler to posting a natural completion.
833 */
834 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
835 return;
836
1d9bd516 837 /*
12f5b931
KB
838 * The request is now locked and cannot be reallocated underneath the
839 * timeout handler's processing. Re-verify this exact request is truly
840 * expired; if it is not expired, then the request was completed and
841 * reallocated as a new request.
1d9bd516 842 */
12f5b931 843 if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
1d9bd516 844 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
12f5b931
KB
845 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
846 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
1d9bd516
TH
847}
848
287922eb 849static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f 850{
287922eb
CH
851 struct request_queue *q =
852 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
12f5b931 853 unsigned long next = 0;
1d9bd516 854 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
81481eb4 855 int i;
320ae51f 856
71f79fb3
GKB
857 /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a
858 * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting
859 * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to
860 * acquire the queue reference here.
861 *
862 * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use
863 * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to
864 * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue
865 * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in
1671d522 866 * blk_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is
71f79fb3
GKB
867 * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches
868 * zero.
869 */
870 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter))
287922eb
CH
871 return;
872
12f5b931 873 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &next);
320ae51f 874
12f5b931
KB
875 if (next != 0) {
876 mod_timer(&q->timeout, next);
0d2602ca 877 } else {
fcd36c36
BVA
878 /*
879 * Request timeouts are handled as a forward rolling timer. If
880 * we end up here it means that no requests are pending and
881 * also that no request has been pending for a while. Mark
882 * each hctx as idle.
883 */
f054b56c
ML
884 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
885 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
886 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
887 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
888 }
0d2602ca 889 }
287922eb 890 blk_queue_exit(q);
320ae51f
JA
891}
892
88459642
OS
893struct flush_busy_ctx_data {
894 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
895 struct list_head *list;
896};
897
898static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data)
899{
900 struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data;
901 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx;
902 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
903
88459642
OS
904 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
905 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, flush_data->list);
e9a99a63 906 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
88459642
OS
907 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
908 return true;
909}
910
1429d7c9
JA
911/*
912 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
913 * to the for-dispatch
914 */
2c3ad667 915void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
1429d7c9 916{
88459642
OS
917 struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = {
918 .hctx = hctx,
919 .list = list,
920 };
1429d7c9 921
88459642 922 sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data);
1429d7c9 923}
2c3ad667 924EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs);
1429d7c9 925
b347689f
ML
926struct dispatch_rq_data {
927 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
928 struct request *rq;
929};
930
931static bool dispatch_rq_from_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr,
932 void *data)
933{
934 struct dispatch_rq_data *dispatch_data = data;
935 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dispatch_data->hctx;
936 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
937
938 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
b4f6f38d 939 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
b347689f
ML
940 dispatch_data->rq = list_entry_rq(ctx->rq_list.next);
941 list_del_init(&dispatch_data->rq->queuelist);
942 if (list_empty(&ctx->rq_list))
943 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
944 }
945 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
946
947 return !dispatch_data->rq;
948}
949
950struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
951 struct blk_mq_ctx *start)
952{
953 unsigned off = start ? start->index_hw : 0;
954 struct dispatch_rq_data data = {
955 .hctx = hctx,
956 .rq = NULL,
957 };
958
959 __sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, off,
960 dispatch_rq_from_ctx, &data);
961
962 return data.rq;
963}
964
703fd1c0
JA
965static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued)
966{
967 if (!queued)
968 return 0;
1429d7c9 969
703fd1c0 970 return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1);
1429d7c9
JA
971}
972
bd6737f1
JA
973bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
974 bool wait)
bd166ef1
JA
975{
976 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = {
977 .q = rq->q,
bd166ef1
JA
978 .hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu),
979 .flags = wait ? 0 : BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT,
980 };
981
5feeacdd
JA
982 might_sleep_if(wait);
983
81380ca1
OS
984 if (rq->tag != -1)
985 goto done;
bd166ef1 986
415b806d
SG
987 if (blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(data.hctx->sched_tags, rq->internal_tag))
988 data.flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED;
989
bd166ef1
JA
990 rq->tag = blk_mq_get_tag(&data);
991 if (rq->tag >= 0) {
200e86b3
JA
992 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data.hctx)) {
993 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
994 atomic_inc(&data.hctx->nr_active);
995 }
bd166ef1 996 data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
bd166ef1
JA
997 }
998
81380ca1
OS
999done:
1000 if (hctx)
1001 *hctx = data.hctx;
1002 return rq->tag != -1;
bd166ef1
JA
1003}
1004
eb619fdb
JA
1005static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode,
1006 int flags, void *key)
da55f2cc
OS
1007{
1008 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1009
1010 hctx = container_of(wait, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, dispatch_wait);
1011
eb619fdb 1012 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
da55f2cc
OS
1013 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1014 return 1;
1015}
1016
f906a6a0
JA
1017/*
1018 * Mark us waiting for a tag. For shared tags, this involves hooking us into
ee3e4de5
BVA
1019 * the tag wakeups. For non-shared tags, we can simply mark us needing a
1020 * restart. For both cases, take care to check the condition again after
f906a6a0
JA
1021 * marking us as waiting.
1022 */
1023static bool blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
1024 struct request *rq)
da55f2cc 1025{
eb619fdb 1026 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *this_hctx = *hctx;
da55f2cc 1027 struct sbq_wait_state *ws;
f906a6a0
JA
1028 wait_queue_entry_t *wait;
1029 bool ret;
da55f2cc 1030
c27d53fb 1031 if (!(this_hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
f906a6a0
JA
1032 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &this_hctx->state))
1033 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &this_hctx->state);
f906a6a0 1034
c27d53fb
BVA
1035 /*
1036 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1037 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1038 * queue.
1039 *
1040 * Don't clear RESTART here, someone else could have set it.
1041 * At most this will cost an extra queue run.
1042 */
1043 return blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, hctx, false);
eb619fdb 1044 }
eb619fdb 1045
c27d53fb
BVA
1046 wait = &this_hctx->dispatch_wait;
1047 if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->entry))
1048 return false;
1049
1050 spin_lock(&this_hctx->lock);
1051 if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) {
1052 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
1053 return false;
eb619fdb
JA
1054 }
1055
c27d53fb
BVA
1056 ws = bt_wait_ptr(&this_hctx->tags->bitmap_tags, this_hctx);
1057 add_wait_queue(&ws->wait, wait);
1058
da55f2cc 1059 /*
eb619fdb
JA
1060 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1061 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1062 * queue.
da55f2cc 1063 */
f906a6a0 1064 ret = blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, hctx, false);
c27d53fb 1065 if (!ret) {
eb619fdb 1066 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
c27d53fb 1067 return false;
eb619fdb 1068 }
c27d53fb
BVA
1069
1070 /*
1071 * We got a tag, remove ourselves from the wait queue to ensure
1072 * someone else gets the wakeup.
1073 */
1074 spin_lock_irq(&ws->wait.lock);
1075 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
1076 spin_unlock_irq(&ws->wait.lock);
1077 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
1078
1079 return true;
da55f2cc
OS
1080}
1081
86ff7c2a
ML
1082#define BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY 3 /* ms units */
1083
de148297 1084bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
eb619fdb 1085 bool got_budget)
320ae51f 1086{
81380ca1 1087 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
6d6f167c 1088 struct request *rq, *nxt;
eb619fdb 1089 bool no_tag = false;
fc17b653 1090 int errors, queued;
86ff7c2a 1091 blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_OK;
320ae51f 1092
81380ca1
OS
1093 if (list_empty(list))
1094 return false;
1095
de148297
ML
1096 WARN_ON(!list_is_singular(list) && got_budget);
1097
320ae51f
JA
1098 /*
1099 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
1100 */
93efe981 1101 errors = queued = 0;
81380ca1 1102 do {
74c45052 1103 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
320ae51f 1104
f04c3df3 1105 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
0bca799b
ML
1106
1107 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
1108 if (!got_budget && !blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
1109 break;
1110
1111 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, NULL, false)) {
3c782d67 1112 /*
da55f2cc 1113 * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to
eb619fdb
JA
1114 * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed. The
1115 * waitqueue takes care of that. If the queue is run
1116 * before we add this entry back on the dispatch list,
1117 * we'll re-run it below.
3c782d67 1118 */
f906a6a0 1119 if (!blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(&hctx, rq)) {
0bca799b 1120 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
f906a6a0
JA
1121 /*
1122 * For non-shared tags, the RESTART check
1123 * will suffice.
1124 */
1125 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1126 no_tag = true;
de148297
ML
1127 break;
1128 }
1129 }
1130
320ae51f 1131 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
320ae51f 1132
74c45052 1133 bd.rq = rq;
113285b4
JA
1134
1135 /*
1136 * Flag last if we have no more requests, or if we have more
1137 * but can't assign a driver tag to it.
1138 */
1139 if (list_empty(list))
1140 bd.last = true;
1141 else {
113285b4
JA
1142 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1143 bd.last = !blk_mq_get_driver_tag(nxt, NULL, false);
1144 }
74c45052
JA
1145
1146 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
86ff7c2a 1147 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
6d6f167c
JW
1148 /*
1149 * If an I/O scheduler has been configured and we got a
ff821d27
JA
1150 * driver tag for the next request already, free it
1151 * again.
6d6f167c
JW
1152 */
1153 if (!list_empty(list)) {
1154 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1155 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(nxt);
1156 }
f04c3df3 1157 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
ed0791b2 1158 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
320ae51f 1159 break;
fc17b653
CH
1160 }
1161
1162 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) {
93efe981 1163 errors++;
2a842aca 1164 blk_mq_end_request(rq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
fc17b653 1165 continue;
320ae51f
JA
1166 }
1167
fc17b653 1168 queued++;
81380ca1 1169 } while (!list_empty(list));
320ae51f 1170
703fd1c0 1171 hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++;
320ae51f
JA
1172
1173 /*
1174 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
1175 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
1176 */
f04c3df3 1177 if (!list_empty(list)) {
86ff7c2a
ML
1178 bool needs_restart;
1179
320ae51f 1180 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
c13660a0 1181 list_splice_init(list, &hctx->dispatch);
320ae51f 1182 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
f04c3df3 1183
9ba52e58 1184 /*
710c785f
BVA
1185 * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and
1186 * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another
1187 * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed.
9ba52e58 1188 *
eb619fdb
JA
1189 * If 'no_tag' is set, that means that we failed getting
1190 * a driver tag with an I/O scheduler attached. If our dispatch
1191 * waitqueue is no longer active, ensure that we run the queue
1192 * AFTER adding our entries back to the list.
bd166ef1 1193 *
710c785f
BVA
1194 * If no I/O scheduler has been configured it is possible that
1195 * the hardware queue got stopped and restarted before requests
1196 * were pushed back onto the dispatch list. Rerun the queue to
1197 * avoid starvation. Notes:
1198 * - blk_mq_run_hw_queue() checks whether or not a queue has
1199 * been stopped before rerunning a queue.
1200 * - Some but not all block drivers stop a queue before
fc17b653 1201 * returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Two exceptions are scsi-mq
710c785f 1202 * and dm-rq.
86ff7c2a
ML
1203 *
1204 * If driver returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART
1205 * bit is set, run queue after a delay to avoid IO stalls
1206 * that could otherwise occur if the queue is idle.
bd166ef1 1207 */
86ff7c2a
ML
1208 needs_restart = blk_mq_sched_needs_restart(hctx);
1209 if (!needs_restart ||
eb619fdb 1210 (no_tag && list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry)))
bd166ef1 1211 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
86ff7c2a
ML
1212 else if (needs_restart && (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE))
1213 blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY);
320ae51f 1214 }
f04c3df3 1215
93efe981 1216 return (queued + errors) != 0;
f04c3df3
JA
1217}
1218
6a83e74d
BVA
1219static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1220{
1221 int srcu_idx;
1222
b7a71e66
JA
1223 /*
1224 * We should be running this queue from one of the CPUs that
1225 * are mapped to it.
7df938fb
ML
1226 *
1227 * There are at least two related races now between setting
1228 * hctx->next_cpu from blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu() and running
1229 * __blk_mq_run_hw_queue():
1230 *
1231 * - hctx->next_cpu is found offline in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1232 * but later it becomes online, then this warning is harmless
1233 * at all
1234 *
1235 * - hctx->next_cpu is found online in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1236 * but later it becomes offline, then the warning can't be
1237 * triggered, and we depend on blk-mq timeout handler to
1238 * handle dispatched requests to this hctx
b7a71e66 1239 */
7df938fb
ML
1240 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask) &&
1241 cpu_online(hctx->next_cpu)) {
1242 printk(KERN_WARNING "run queue from wrong CPU %d, hctx %s\n",
1243 raw_smp_processor_id(),
1244 cpumask_empty(hctx->cpumask) ? "inactive": "active");
1245 dump_stack();
1246 }
6a83e74d 1247
b7a71e66
JA
1248 /*
1249 * We can't run the queue inline with ints disabled. Ensure that
1250 * we catch bad users of this early.
1251 */
1252 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
1253
04ced159 1254 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1255
04ced159
JA
1256 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1257 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx);
1258 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
6a83e74d
BVA
1259}
1260
f82ddf19
ML
1261static inline int blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1262{
1263 int cpu = cpumask_first_and(hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
1264
1265 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
1266 cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1267 return cpu;
1268}
1269
506e931f
JA
1270/*
1271 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
1272 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
1273 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
1274 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
1275 */
1276static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1277{
7bed4595 1278 bool tried = false;
476f8c98 1279 int next_cpu = hctx->next_cpu;
7bed4595 1280
b657d7e6
CH
1281 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
1282 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
506e931f
JA
1283
1284 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
7bed4595 1285select_cpu:
476f8c98 1286 next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, hctx->cpumask,
20e4d813 1287 cpu_online_mask);
506e931f 1288 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
f82ddf19 1289 next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
506e931f
JA
1290 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1291 }
1292
7bed4595
ML
1293 /*
1294 * Do unbound schedule if we can't find a online CPU for this hctx,
1295 * and it should only happen in the path of handling CPU DEAD.
1296 */
476f8c98 1297 if (!cpu_online(next_cpu)) {
7bed4595
ML
1298 if (!tried) {
1299 tried = true;
1300 goto select_cpu;
1301 }
1302
1303 /*
1304 * Make sure to re-select CPU next time once after CPUs
1305 * in hctx->cpumask become online again.
1306 */
476f8c98 1307 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
7bed4595
ML
1308 hctx->next_cpu_batch = 1;
1309 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
1310 }
476f8c98
ML
1311
1312 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
1313 return next_cpu;
506e931f
JA
1314}
1315
7587a5ae
BVA
1316static void __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async,
1317 unsigned long msecs)
320ae51f 1318{
5435c023 1319 if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)))
320ae51f
JA
1320 return;
1321
1b792f2f 1322 if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
2a90d4aa
PB
1323 int cpu = get_cpu();
1324 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
398205b8 1325 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
2a90d4aa 1326 put_cpu();
398205b8
PB
1327 return;
1328 }
e4043dcf 1329
2a90d4aa 1330 put_cpu();
e4043dcf 1331 }
398205b8 1332
ae943d20
BVA
1333 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx), &hctx->run_work,
1334 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
7587a5ae
BVA
1335}
1336
1337void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1338{
1339 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, true, msecs);
1340}
1341EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue);
1342
79f720a7 1343bool blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
7587a5ae 1344{
24f5a90f
ML
1345 int srcu_idx;
1346 bool need_run;
1347
1348 /*
1349 * When queue is quiesced, we may be switching io scheduler, or
1350 * updating nr_hw_queues, or other things, and we can't run queue
1351 * any more, even __blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() can't be called safely.
1352 *
1353 * And queue will be rerun in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() if it is
1354 * quiesced.
1355 */
04ced159
JA
1356 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1357 need_run = !blk_queue_quiesced(hctx->queue) &&
1358 blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx);
1359 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
24f5a90f
ML
1360
1361 if (need_run) {
79f720a7
JA
1362 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
1363 return true;
1364 }
1365
1366 return false;
320ae51f 1367}
5b727272 1368EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue);
320ae51f 1369
b94ec296 1370void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1371{
1372 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1373 int i;
1374
1375 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
79f720a7 1376 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
320ae51f
JA
1377 continue;
1378
b94ec296 1379 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1380 }
1381}
b94ec296 1382EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
320ae51f 1383
fd001443
BVA
1384/**
1385 * blk_mq_queue_stopped() - check whether one or more hctxs have been stopped
1386 * @q: request queue.
1387 *
1388 * The caller is responsible for serializing this function against
1389 * blk_mq_{start,stop}_hw_queue().
1390 */
1391bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q)
1392{
1393 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1394 int i;
1395
1396 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1397 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1398 return true;
1399
1400 return false;
1401}
1402EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_queue_stopped);
1403
39a70c76
ML
1404/*
1405 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1406 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1407 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1408 *
1409 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1410 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() returns. Please use
1411 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1412 */
2719aa21
JA
1413void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1414{
641a9ed6 1415 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
280d45f6 1416
641a9ed6 1417 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
2719aa21 1418}
641a9ed6 1419EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
2719aa21 1420
39a70c76
ML
1421/*
1422 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1423 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1424 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1425 *
1426 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1427 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queues() returns. Please use
1428 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1429 */
2719aa21
JA
1430void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1431{
641a9ed6
ML
1432 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1433 int i;
1434
1435 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1436 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
280d45f6
CH
1437}
1438EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
1439
320ae51f
JA
1440void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1441{
1442 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
e4043dcf 1443
0ffbce80 1444 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
320ae51f
JA
1445}
1446EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
1447
2f268556
CH
1448void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1449{
1450 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1451 int i;
1452
1453 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1454 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
1455}
1456EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
1457
ae911c5e
JA
1458void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
1459{
1460 if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1461 return;
1462
1463 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
1464 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
1465}
1466EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue);
1467
1b4a3258 1468void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1469{
1470 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1471 int i;
1472
ae911c5e
JA
1473 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1474 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1475}
1476EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
1477
70f4db63 1478static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f
JA
1479{
1480 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1481
9f993737 1482 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
320ae51f 1483
21c6e939 1484 /*
15fe8a90 1485 * If we are stopped, don't run the queue.
21c6e939 1486 */
15fe8a90 1487 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
21c6e939 1488 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
7587a5ae
BVA
1489
1490 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
1491}
1492
cfd0c552 1493static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
cfd0c552
ML
1494 struct request *rq,
1495 bool at_head)
320ae51f 1496{
e57690fe
JA
1497 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1498
7b607814
BVA
1499 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1500
01b983c9
JA
1501 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
1502
72a0a36e
CH
1503 if (at_head)
1504 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1505 else
1506 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
cfd0c552 1507}
4bb659b1 1508
2c3ad667
JA
1509void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
1510 bool at_head)
cfd0c552
ML
1511{
1512 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1513
7b607814
BVA
1514 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1515
e57690fe 1516 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head);
320ae51f 1517 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f
JA
1518}
1519
157f377b
JA
1520/*
1521 * Should only be used carefully, when the caller knows we want to
1522 * bypass a potential IO scheduler on the target device.
1523 */
b0850297 1524void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool run_queue)
157f377b
JA
1525{
1526 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1527 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1528
1529 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
1530 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
1531 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
1532
b0850297
ML
1533 if (run_queue)
1534 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
157f377b
JA
1535}
1536
bd166ef1
JA
1537void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1538 struct list_head *list)
320ae51f
JA
1539
1540{
320ae51f
JA
1541 /*
1542 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1543 * offline now
1544 */
1545 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1546 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1547 struct request *rq;
1548
1549 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
e57690fe 1550 BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx);
320ae51f 1551 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
e57690fe 1552 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, false);
320ae51f 1553 }
cfd0c552 1554 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f 1555 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
320ae51f
JA
1556}
1557
1558static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1559{
1560 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1561 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1562
1563 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1564 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1565 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1566}
1567
1568void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1569{
1570 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1571 struct request_queue *this_q;
1572 struct request *rq;
1573 LIST_HEAD(list);
1574 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1575 unsigned int depth;
1576
1577 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1578
1579 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1580
1581 this_q = NULL;
1582 this_ctx = NULL;
1583 depth = 0;
1584
1585 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1586 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1587 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1588 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1589 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1590 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1591 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1592 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1593 &ctx_list,
1594 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1595 }
1596
1597 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1598 this_q = rq->q;
1599 depth = 0;
1600 }
1601
1602 depth++;
1603 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1604 }
1605
1606 /*
1607 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1608 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1609 */
1610 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1611 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1612 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list,
1613 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1614 }
1615}
1616
1617static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1618{
da8d7f07 1619 blk_init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
4b570521 1620
85acb3ba
SL
1621 blk_rq_set_rl(rq, blk_get_rl(rq->q, bio));
1622
6e85eaf3 1623 blk_account_io_start(rq, true);
320ae51f
JA
1624}
1625
fd2d3326
JA
1626static blk_qc_t request_to_qc_t(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
1627{
bd166ef1
JA
1628 if (rq->tag != -1)
1629 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num, false);
1630
1631 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->internal_tag, hctx->queue_num, true);
fd2d3326
JA
1632}
1633
0f95549c
MS
1634static blk_status_t __blk_mq_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1635 struct request *rq,
1636 blk_qc_t *cookie)
f984df1f 1637{
f984df1f 1638 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
f984df1f
SL
1639 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1640 .rq = rq,
d945a365 1641 .last = true,
f984df1f 1642 };
bd166ef1 1643 blk_qc_t new_cookie;
f06345ad 1644 blk_status_t ret;
0f95549c
MS
1645
1646 new_cookie = request_to_qc_t(hctx, rq);
1647
1648 /*
1649 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, caller may kill it.
1650 * Any other error (busy), just add it to our list as we
1651 * previously would have done.
1652 */
1653 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
1654 switch (ret) {
1655 case BLK_STS_OK:
1656 *cookie = new_cookie;
1657 break;
1658 case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
86ff7c2a 1659 case BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE:
0f95549c
MS
1660 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1661 break;
1662 default:
1663 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1664 break;
1665 }
1666
1667 return ret;
1668}
1669
0f95549c
MS
1670static blk_status_t __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1671 struct request *rq,
396eaf21
ML
1672 blk_qc_t *cookie,
1673 bool bypass_insert)
0f95549c
MS
1674{
1675 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
d964f04a
ML
1676 bool run_queue = true;
1677
23d4ee19
ML
1678 /*
1679 * RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag.
1680 *
1681 * When queue is stopped or quiesced, ignore 'bypass_insert' from
c77ff7fd 1682 * blk_mq_request_issue_directly(), and return BLK_STS_OK to caller,
23d4ee19
ML
1683 * and avoid driver to try to dispatch again.
1684 */
f4560ffe 1685 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)) {
d964f04a 1686 run_queue = false;
23d4ee19 1687 bypass_insert = false;
d964f04a
ML
1688 goto insert;
1689 }
f984df1f 1690
396eaf21 1691 if (q->elevator && !bypass_insert)
2253efc8
BVA
1692 goto insert;
1693
0bca799b 1694 if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
bd166ef1
JA
1695 goto insert;
1696
0bca799b
ML
1697 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, NULL, false)) {
1698 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
de148297 1699 goto insert;
88022d72 1700 }
de148297 1701
0f95549c 1702 return __blk_mq_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie);
2253efc8 1703insert:
396eaf21
ML
1704 if (bypass_insert)
1705 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
0f95549c 1706
23d4ee19 1707 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, run_queue, false);
0f95549c 1708 return BLK_STS_OK;
f984df1f
SL
1709}
1710
5eb6126e
CH
1711static void blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1712 struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
1713{
0f95549c 1714 blk_status_t ret;
04ced159 1715 int srcu_idx;
bf4907c0 1716
04ced159 1717 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1718
04ced159 1719 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
0f95549c 1720
396eaf21 1721 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie, false);
86ff7c2a 1722 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
23d4ee19 1723 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, false);
0f95549c
MS
1724 else if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1725 blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret);
1726
04ced159 1727 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
5eb6126e
CH
1728}
1729
c77ff7fd 1730blk_status_t blk_mq_request_issue_directly(struct request *rq)
396eaf21
ML
1731{
1732 blk_status_t ret;
1733 int srcu_idx;
1734 blk_qc_t unused_cookie;
1735 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1736 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1737
1738 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1739 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, &unused_cookie, true);
1740 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
1741
1742 return ret;
5eb6126e
CH
1743}
1744
dece1635 1745static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
07068d5b 1746{
ef295ecf 1747 const int is_sync = op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf);
f73f44eb 1748 const int is_flush_fua = op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf);
5a797e00 1749 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .flags = 0 };
07068d5b 1750 struct request *rq;
5eb6126e 1751 unsigned int request_count = 0;
f984df1f 1752 struct blk_plug *plug;
5b3f341f 1753 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
7b371636 1754 blk_qc_t cookie;
87760e5e 1755 unsigned int wb_acct;
07068d5b
JA
1756
1757 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1758
af67c31f 1759 blk_queue_split(q, &bio);
f36ea50c 1760
e23947bd 1761 if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio))
dece1635 1762 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
07068d5b 1763
87c279e6
OS
1764 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
1765 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, &same_queue_rq))
1766 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
f984df1f 1767
bd166ef1
JA
1768 if (blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(q, bio))
1769 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1770
87760e5e
JA
1771 wb_acct = wbt_wait(q->rq_wb, bio, NULL);
1772
bd166ef1
JA
1773 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, bio->bi_opf);
1774
d2c0d383 1775 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, bio, bio->bi_opf, &data);
87760e5e
JA
1776 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
1777 __wbt_done(q->rq_wb, wb_acct);
03a07c92
GR
1778 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT)
1779 bio_wouldblock_error(bio);
dece1635 1780 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
87760e5e
JA
1781 }
1782
a8a45941 1783 wbt_track(rq, wb_acct);
07068d5b 1784
fd2d3326 1785 cookie = request_to_qc_t(data.hctx, rq);
07068d5b 1786
f984df1f 1787 plug = current->plug;
07068d5b 1788 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
f984df1f 1789 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
07068d5b 1790 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
923218f6
ML
1791
1792 /* bypass scheduler for flush rq */
1793 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1794 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
a4d907b6 1795 } else if (plug && q->nr_hw_queues == 1) {
600271d9
SL
1796 struct request *last = NULL;
1797
b00c53e8 1798 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
e6c4438b 1799 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
0a6219a9
ML
1800
1801 /*
1802 * @request_count may become stale because of schedule
1803 * out, so check the list again.
1804 */
1805 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1806 request_count = 0;
254d259d
CH
1807 else if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
1808 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
1809
676d0607 1810 if (!request_count)
e6c4438b 1811 trace_block_plug(q);
600271d9
SL
1812 else
1813 last = list_entry_rq(plug->mq_list.prev);
b094f89c 1814
600271d9
SL
1815 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT || (last &&
1816 blk_rq_bytes(last) >= BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE)) {
e6c4438b
JM
1817 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1818 trace_block_plug(q);
320ae51f 1819 }
b094f89c 1820
e6c4438b 1821 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
2299722c 1822 } else if (plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
bd166ef1 1823 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
07068d5b 1824
07068d5b 1825 /*
6a83e74d 1826 * We do limited plugging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
f984df1f
SL
1827 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1828 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
2299722c
CH
1829 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that happens,
1830 * the plug list is empty, and same_queue_rq is invalid.
07068d5b 1831 */
2299722c
CH
1832 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1833 same_queue_rq = NULL;
1834 if (same_queue_rq)
1835 list_del_init(&same_queue_rq->queuelist);
1836 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1837
bf4907c0
JA
1838 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1839
dad7a3be
ML
1840 if (same_queue_rq) {
1841 data.hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q,
1842 same_queue_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
2299722c
CH
1843 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, same_queue_rq,
1844 &cookie);
dad7a3be 1845 }
a4d907b6 1846 } else if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1 && is_sync) {
bf4907c0 1847 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
2299722c 1848 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
2299722c 1849 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, rq, &cookie);
ab42f35d 1850 } else {
b00c53e8 1851 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
ab42f35d 1852 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
8fa9f556 1853 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true);
ab42f35d 1854 }
320ae51f 1855
7b371636 1856 return cookie;
320ae51f
JA
1857}
1858
cc71a6f4
JA
1859void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1860 unsigned int hctx_idx)
95363efd 1861{
e9b267d9 1862 struct page *page;
320ae51f 1863
24d2f903 1864 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
e9b267d9 1865 int i;
320ae51f 1866
24d2f903 1867 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
1868 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[i];
1869
1870 if (!rq)
e9b267d9 1871 continue;
d6296d39 1872 set->ops->exit_request(set, rq, hctx_idx);
2af8cbe3 1873 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
e9b267d9 1874 }
320ae51f 1875 }
320ae51f 1876
24d2f903
CH
1877 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1878 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
6753471c 1879 list_del_init(&page->lru);
f75782e4
CM
1880 /*
1881 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1882 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1883 */
1884 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
320ae51f
JA
1885 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1886 }
cc71a6f4 1887}
320ae51f 1888
cc71a6f4
JA
1889void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
1890{
24d2f903 1891 kfree(tags->rqs);
cc71a6f4 1892 tags->rqs = NULL;
2af8cbe3
JA
1893 kfree(tags->static_rqs);
1894 tags->static_rqs = NULL;
320ae51f 1895
24d2f903 1896 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
320ae51f
JA
1897}
1898
cc71a6f4
JA
1899struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1900 unsigned int hctx_idx,
1901 unsigned int nr_tags,
1902 unsigned int reserved_tags)
320ae51f 1903{
24d2f903 1904 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
59f082e4 1905 int node;
320ae51f 1906
59f082e4
SL
1907 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1908 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1909 node = set->numa_node;
1910
1911 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(nr_tags, reserved_tags, node,
24391c0d 1912 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
24d2f903
CH
1913 if (!tags)
1914 return NULL;
320ae51f 1915
cc71a6f4 1916 tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(nr_tags * sizeof(struct request *),
36e1f3d1 1917 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
59f082e4 1918 node);
24d2f903
CH
1919 if (!tags->rqs) {
1920 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1921 return NULL;
1922 }
320ae51f 1923
2af8cbe3
JA
1924 tags->static_rqs = kzalloc_node(nr_tags * sizeof(struct request *),
1925 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
59f082e4 1926 node);
2af8cbe3
JA
1927 if (!tags->static_rqs) {
1928 kfree(tags->rqs);
1929 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1930 return NULL;
1931 }
1932
cc71a6f4
JA
1933 return tags;
1934}
1935
1936static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1937{
1938 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
1939}
1940
1d9bd516
TH
1941static int blk_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1942 unsigned int hctx_idx, int node)
1943{
1944 int ret;
1945
1946 if (set->ops->init_request) {
1947 ret = set->ops->init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node);
1948 if (ret)
1949 return ret;
1950 }
1951
12f5b931 1952 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
1d9bd516
TH
1953 return 0;
1954}
1955
cc71a6f4
JA
1956int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1957 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth)
1958{
1959 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
1960 size_t rq_size, left;
59f082e4
SL
1961 int node;
1962
1963 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1964 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1965 node = set->numa_node;
cc71a6f4
JA
1966
1967 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
1968
320ae51f
JA
1969 /*
1970 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
1971 * to the cacheline size
1972 */
24d2f903 1973 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
320ae51f 1974 cache_line_size());
cc71a6f4 1975 left = rq_size * depth;
320ae51f 1976
cc71a6f4 1977 for (i = 0; i < depth; ) {
320ae51f
JA
1978 int this_order = max_order;
1979 struct page *page;
1980 int to_do;
1981 void *p;
1982
b3a834b1 1983 while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1))
320ae51f
JA
1984 this_order--;
1985
1986 do {
59f082e4 1987 page = alloc_pages_node(node,
36e1f3d1 1988 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
a5164405 1989 this_order);
320ae51f
JA
1990 if (page)
1991 break;
1992 if (!this_order--)
1993 break;
1994 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
1995 break;
1996 } while (1);
1997
1998 if (!page)
24d2f903 1999 goto fail;
320ae51f
JA
2000
2001 page->private = this_order;
24d2f903 2002 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
320ae51f
JA
2003
2004 p = page_address(page);
f75782e4
CM
2005 /*
2006 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
2007 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
2008 */
36e1f3d1 2009 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO);
320ae51f 2010 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
cc71a6f4 2011 to_do = min(entries_per_page, depth - i);
320ae51f
JA
2012 left -= to_do * rq_size;
2013 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
2014 struct request *rq = p;
2015
2016 tags->static_rqs[i] = rq;
1d9bd516
TH
2017 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node)) {
2018 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
2019 goto fail;
e9b267d9
CH
2020 }
2021
320ae51f
JA
2022 p += rq_size;
2023 i++;
2024 }
2025 }
cc71a6f4 2026 return 0;
320ae51f 2027
24d2f903 2028fail:
cc71a6f4
JA
2029 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, tags, hctx_idx);
2030 return -ENOMEM;
320ae51f
JA
2031}
2032
e57690fe
JA
2033/*
2034 * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this
2035 * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it
2036 * gets run.
2037 */
9467f859 2038static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
484b4061 2039{
9467f859 2040 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
484b4061
JA
2041 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2042 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
2043
9467f859 2044 hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead);
e57690fe 2045 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu);
484b4061
JA
2046
2047 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
2048 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
2049 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
2050 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
2051 }
2052 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
2053
2054 if (list_empty(&tmp))
9467f859 2055 return 0;
484b4061 2056
e57690fe
JA
2057 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
2058 list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch);
2059 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
484b4061
JA
2060
2061 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
9467f859 2062 return 0;
484b4061
JA
2063}
2064
9467f859 2065static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
484b4061 2066{
9467f859
TG
2067 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
2068 &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
484b4061
JA
2069}
2070
c3b4afca 2071/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
08e98fc6
ML
2072static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2073 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2074 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
2075{
9c1051aa
OS
2076 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx);
2077
8ab0b7dc
ML
2078 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
2079 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
08e98fc6 2080
f70ced09 2081 if (set->ops->exit_request)
d6296d39 2082 set->ops->exit_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx);
f70ced09 2083
93252632
OS
2084 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
2085
08e98fc6
ML
2086 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2087 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
2088
6a83e74d 2089 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2090 cleanup_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2091
9467f859 2092 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
f70ced09 2093 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
88459642 2094 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2095}
2096
624dbe47
ML
2097static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2098 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
2099{
2100 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2101 unsigned int i;
2102
2103 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2104 if (i == nr_queue)
2105 break;
08e98fc6 2106 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
624dbe47 2107 }
624dbe47
ML
2108}
2109
08e98fc6
ML
2110static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2111 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2112 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
320ae51f 2113{
08e98fc6
ML
2114 int node;
2115
2116 node = hctx->numa_node;
2117 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2118 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
2119
9f993737 2120 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
08e98fc6
ML
2121 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
2122 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
2123 hctx->queue = q;
2404e607 2124 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
08e98fc6 2125
9467f859 2126 cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
08e98fc6
ML
2127
2128 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
320ae51f
JA
2129
2130 /*
08e98fc6
ML
2131 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
2132 * runtime
320ae51f 2133 */
d904bfa7 2134 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_array_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(void *),
08e98fc6
ML
2135 GFP_KERNEL, node);
2136 if (!hctx->ctxs)
2137 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
320ae51f 2138
88459642
OS
2139 if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), GFP_KERNEL,
2140 node))
08e98fc6 2141 goto free_ctxs;
320ae51f 2142
08e98fc6 2143 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
320ae51f 2144
eb619fdb
JA
2145 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&hctx->dispatch_wait, blk_mq_dispatch_wake);
2146 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry);
2147
08e98fc6
ML
2148 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
2149 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
2150 goto free_bitmap;
320ae51f 2151
93252632
OS
2152 if (blk_mq_sched_init_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx))
2153 goto exit_hctx;
2154
f70ced09
ML
2155 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
2156 if (!hctx->fq)
93252632 2157 goto sched_exit_hctx;
320ae51f 2158
1d9bd516 2159 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx, node))
f70ced09 2160 goto free_fq;
320ae51f 2161
6a83e74d 2162 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2163 init_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2164
9c1051aa
OS
2165 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
2166
08e98fc6 2167 return 0;
320ae51f 2168
f70ced09
ML
2169 free_fq:
2170 kfree(hctx->fq);
93252632
OS
2171 sched_exit_hctx:
2172 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
f70ced09
ML
2173 exit_hctx:
2174 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2175 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
08e98fc6 2176 free_bitmap:
88459642 2177 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2178 free_ctxs:
2179 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
2180 unregister_cpu_notifier:
9467f859 2181 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
08e98fc6
ML
2182 return -1;
2183}
320ae51f 2184
320ae51f
JA
2185static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2186 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
2187{
2188 unsigned int i;
2189
2190 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2191 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
2192 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2193
320ae51f
JA
2194 __ctx->cpu = i;
2195 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
2196 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
2197 __ctx->queue = q;
2198
320ae51f
JA
2199 /*
2200 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
2201 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
2202 */
20e4d813 2203 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
320ae51f 2204 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
bffed457 2205 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
320ae51f
JA
2206 }
2207}
2208
cc71a6f4
JA
2209static bool __blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int hctx_idx)
2210{
2211 int ret = 0;
2212
2213 set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx,
2214 set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags);
2215 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx])
2216 return false;
2217
2218 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx,
2219 set->queue_depth);
2220 if (!ret)
2221 return true;
2222
2223 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2224 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2225 return false;
2226}
2227
2228static void blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2229 unsigned int hctx_idx)
2230{
bd166ef1
JA
2231 if (set->tags[hctx_idx]) {
2232 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx);
2233 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2234 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2235 }
cc71a6f4
JA
2236}
2237
4b855ad3 2238static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2239{
4412efec 2240 unsigned int i, hctx_idx;
320ae51f
JA
2241 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2242 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2a34c087 2243 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2244
60de074b
AM
2245 /*
2246 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
2247 */
2248 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2249
320ae51f 2250 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e4043dcf 2251 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f 2252 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
d416c92c 2253 hctx->dispatch_from = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2254 }
2255
2256 /*
4b855ad3 2257 * Map software to hardware queues.
4412efec
ML
2258 *
2259 * If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx.
320ae51f 2260 */
20e4d813 2261 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
4412efec
ML
2262 hctx_idx = q->mq_map[i];
2263 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
2264 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx] &&
2265 !__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx)) {
2266 /*
2267 * If tags initialization fail for some hctx,
2268 * that hctx won't be brought online. In this
2269 * case, remap the current ctx to hctx[0] which
2270 * is guaranteed to always have tags allocated
2271 */
2272 q->mq_map[i] = 0;
2273 }
2274
897bb0c7 2275 ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
7d7e0f90 2276 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
868f2f0b 2277
e4043dcf 2278 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f
JA
2279 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
2280 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
2281 }
506e931f 2282
60de074b
AM
2283 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2284
506e931f 2285 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
4412efec
ML
2286 /*
2287 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
2288 * disable it and free the request entries.
2289 */
2290 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
2291 /* Never unmap queue 0. We need it as a
2292 * fallback in case of a new remap fails
2293 * allocation
2294 */
2295 if (i && set->tags[i])
2296 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
2297
2298 hctx->tags = NULL;
2299 continue;
2300 }
484b4061 2301
2a34c087
ML
2302 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
2303 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
2304
889fa31f
CY
2305 /*
2306 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
2307 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
2308 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
2309 */
88459642 2310 sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx);
889fa31f 2311
484b4061
JA
2312 /*
2313 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
2314 */
f82ddf19 2315 hctx->next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
506e931f
JA
2316 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
2317 }
320ae51f
JA
2318}
2319
8e8320c9
JA
2320/*
2321 * Caller needs to ensure that we're either frozen/quiesced, or that
2322 * the queue isn't live yet.
2323 */
2404e607 2324static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
0d2602ca
JA
2325{
2326 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
0d2602ca
JA
2327 int i;
2328
2404e607 2329 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
8e8320c9
JA
2330 if (shared) {
2331 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
2332 atomic_inc(&q->shared_hctx_restart);
2404e607 2333 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
8e8320c9
JA
2334 } else {
2335 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
2336 atomic_dec(&q->shared_hctx_restart);
2404e607 2337 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
8e8320c9 2338 }
2404e607
JM
2339 }
2340}
2341
8e8320c9
JA
2342static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2343 bool shared)
2404e607
JM
2344{
2345 struct request_queue *q;
0d2602ca 2346
705cda97
BVA
2347 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2348
0d2602ca
JA
2349 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2350 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2404e607 2351 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
0d2602ca
JA
2352 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2353 }
2354}
2355
2356static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
2357{
2358 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2359
0d2602ca 2360 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
705cda97
BVA
2361 list_del_rcu(&q->tag_set_list);
2362 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list);
2404e607
JM
2363 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
2364 /* just transitioned to unshared */
2365 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2366 /* update existing queue */
2367 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
2368 }
0d2602ca 2369 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
705cda97
BVA
2370
2371 synchronize_rcu();
0d2602ca
JA
2372}
2373
2374static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2375 struct request_queue *q)
2376{
2377 q->tag_set = set;
2378
2379 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2404e607 2380
ff821d27
JA
2381 /*
2382 * Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues).
2383 */
2384 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) &&
2385 !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
2404e607
JM
2386 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2387 /* update existing queue */
2388 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
2389 }
2390 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
2391 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
705cda97 2392 list_add_tail_rcu(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
2404e607 2393
0d2602ca
JA
2394 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2395}
2396
e09aae7e
ML
2397/*
2398 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
2399 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
2400 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
2401 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
2402 */
2403void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
2404{
2405 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2406 unsigned int i;
2407
2408 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
c3b4afca
ML
2409 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2410 if (!hctx)
2411 continue;
6c8b232e 2412 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
c3b4afca 2413 }
e09aae7e 2414
a723bab3
AM
2415 q->mq_map = NULL;
2416
e09aae7e
ML
2417 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
2418
7ea5fe31
ML
2419 /*
2420 * release .mq_kobj and sw queue's kobject now because
2421 * both share lifetime with request queue.
2422 */
2423 blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
2424
e09aae7e
ML
2425 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
2426}
2427
24d2f903 2428struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
b62c21b7
MS
2429{
2430 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
2431
5ee0524b 2432 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node, NULL);
b62c21b7
MS
2433 if (!uninit_q)
2434 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2435
2436 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
2437 if (IS_ERR(q))
2438 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
2439
2440 return q;
2441}
2442EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
2443
07319678
BVA
2444static int blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set)
2445{
2446 int hw_ctx_size = sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx);
2447
05707b64 2448 BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, srcu),
07319678
BVA
2449 __alignof__(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)) !=
2450 sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx));
2451
2452 if (tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
2453 hw_ctx_size += sizeof(struct srcu_struct);
2454
2455 return hw_ctx_size;
2456}
2457
868f2f0b
KB
2458static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2459 struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2460{
868f2f0b
KB
2461 int i, j;
2462 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
f14bbe77 2463
868f2f0b 2464 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
fb350e0a
ML
2465
2466 /* protect against switching io scheduler */
2467 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
24d2f903 2468 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
868f2f0b 2469 int node;
f14bbe77 2470
868f2f0b
KB
2471 if (hctxs[i])
2472 continue;
2473
2474 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
07319678 2475 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(set),
cdef54dd 2476 GFP_KERNEL, node);
320ae51f 2477 if (!hctxs[i])
868f2f0b 2478 break;
320ae51f 2479
a86073e4 2480 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
868f2f0b
KB
2481 node)) {
2482 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2483 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2484 break;
2485 }
e4043dcf 2486
0d2602ca 2487 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
f14bbe77 2488 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
320ae51f 2489 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
868f2f0b
KB
2490
2491 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
2492 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
2493 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2494 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2495 break;
2496 }
2497 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
320ae51f 2498 }
868f2f0b
KB
2499 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
2500 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
2501
2502 if (hctx) {
cc71a6f4
JA
2503 if (hctx->tags)
2504 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, j);
868f2f0b 2505 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
868f2f0b 2506 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
868f2f0b
KB
2507 hctxs[j] = NULL;
2508
2509 }
2510 }
2511 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
fb350e0a 2512 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
868f2f0b
KB
2513 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
2514}
2515
2516struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2517 struct request_queue *q)
2518{
66841672
ML
2519 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
2520 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
2521
34dbad5d 2522 q->poll_cb = blk_stat_alloc_callback(blk_mq_poll_stats_fn,
720b8ccc
SB
2523 blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt,
2524 BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS, q);
34dbad5d
OS
2525 if (!q->poll_cb)
2526 goto err_exit;
2527
868f2f0b
KB
2528 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
2529 if (!q->queue_ctx)
c7de5726 2530 goto err_exit;
868f2f0b 2531
737f98cf
ML
2532 /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
2533 blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
2534
868f2f0b
KB
2535 q->queue_hw_ctx = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
2536 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2537 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
2538 goto err_percpu;
2539
bdd17e75 2540 q->mq_map = set->mq_map;
868f2f0b
KB
2541
2542 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2543 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
2544 goto err_hctxs;
320ae51f 2545
287922eb 2546 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
e56f698b 2547 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
320ae51f
JA
2548
2549 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
320ae51f 2550
94eddfbe 2551 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
320ae51f 2552
05f1dd53 2553 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
f78bac2c 2554 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE, q);
05f1dd53 2555
1be036e9
CH
2556 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2557
2849450a 2558 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
6fca6a61
CH
2559 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2560 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2561
254d259d 2562 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
ea435e1b
CH
2563 if (q->mq_ops->poll)
2564 q->poll_fn = blk_mq_poll;
07068d5b 2565
eba71768
JA
2566 /*
2567 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2568 */
2569 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2570
64f1c21e
JA
2571 /*
2572 * Default to classic polling
2573 */
2574 q->poll_nsec = -1;
2575
24d2f903
CH
2576 if (set->ops->complete)
2577 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
30a91cb4 2578
24d2f903 2579 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
0d2602ca 2580 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
4b855ad3 2581 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
4593fdbe 2582
d3484991
JA
2583 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED)) {
2584 int ret;
2585
2586 ret = blk_mq_sched_init(q);
2587 if (ret)
2588 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2589 }
2590
320ae51f 2591 return q;
18741986 2592
320ae51f 2593err_hctxs:
868f2f0b 2594 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
320ae51f 2595err_percpu:
868f2f0b 2596 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
c7de5726
ML
2597err_exit:
2598 q->mq_ops = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2599 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2600}
b62c21b7 2601EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
320ae51f
JA
2602
2603void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2604{
624dbe47 2605 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2606
0d2602ca 2607 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
624dbe47 2608 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
320ae51f 2609}
320ae51f
JA
2610
2611/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
4b855ad3 2612static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2613{
4ecd4fef 2614 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
320ae51f 2615
9c1051aa 2616 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(q);
67aec14c
JA
2617 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2618
320ae51f
JA
2619 /*
2620 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
ff821d27
JA
2621 * we should change hctx numa_node according to the new topology (this
2622 * involves freeing and re-allocating memory, worth doing?)
320ae51f 2623 */
4b855ad3 2624 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
320ae51f 2625
67aec14c 2626 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
9c1051aa 2627 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(q);
320ae51f
JA
2628}
2629
a5164405
JA
2630static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2631{
2632 int i;
2633
cc71a6f4
JA
2634 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++)
2635 if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i))
a5164405 2636 goto out_unwind;
a5164405
JA
2637
2638 return 0;
2639
2640out_unwind:
2641 while (--i >= 0)
cc71a6f4 2642 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[i]);
a5164405 2643
a5164405
JA
2644 return -ENOMEM;
2645}
2646
2647/*
2648 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2649 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2650 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2651 */
2652static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2653{
2654 unsigned int depth;
2655 int err;
2656
2657 depth = set->queue_depth;
2658 do {
2659 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2660 if (!err)
2661 break;
2662
2663 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2664 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2665 err = -ENOMEM;
2666 break;
2667 }
2668 } while (set->queue_depth);
2669
2670 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2671 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2672 return -ENOMEM;
2673 }
2674
2675 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2676 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2677 depth, set->queue_depth);
2678
2679 return 0;
2680}
2681
ebe8bddb
OS
2682static int blk_mq_update_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2683{
7d4901a9
ML
2684 if (set->ops->map_queues) {
2685 int cpu;
2686 /*
2687 * transport .map_queues is usually done in the following
2688 * way:
2689 *
2690 * for (queue = 0; queue < set->nr_hw_queues; queue++) {
2691 * mask = get_cpu_mask(queue)
2692 * for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
2693 * set->mq_map[cpu] = queue;
2694 * }
2695 *
2696 * When we need to remap, the table has to be cleared for
2697 * killing stale mapping since one CPU may not be mapped
2698 * to any hw queue.
2699 */
2700 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2701 set->mq_map[cpu] = 0;
2702
ebe8bddb 2703 return set->ops->map_queues(set);
7d4901a9 2704 } else
ebe8bddb
OS
2705 return blk_mq_map_queues(set);
2706}
2707
a4391c64
JA
2708/*
2709 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2710 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
2711 * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
2712 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2713 */
24d2f903
CH
2714int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2715{
da695ba2
CH
2716 int ret;
2717
205fb5f5
BVA
2718 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2719
24d2f903
CH
2720 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2721 return -EINVAL;
a4391c64 2722 if (!set->queue_depth)
24d2f903
CH
2723 return -EINVAL;
2724 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2725 return -EINVAL;
2726
7d7e0f90 2727 if (!set->ops->queue_rq)
24d2f903
CH
2728 return -EINVAL;
2729
de148297
ML
2730 if (!set->ops->get_budget ^ !set->ops->put_budget)
2731 return -EINVAL;
2732
a4391c64
JA
2733 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2734 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2735 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2736 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2737 }
24d2f903 2738
6637fadf
SL
2739 /*
2740 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2741 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2742 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2743 */
2744 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2745 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2746 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2747 }
868f2f0b
KB
2748 /*
2749 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2750 */
2751 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2752 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
6637fadf 2753
868f2f0b 2754 set->tags = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
24d2f903
CH
2755 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2756 if (!set->tags)
a5164405 2757 return -ENOMEM;
24d2f903 2758
da695ba2
CH
2759 ret = -ENOMEM;
2760 set->mq_map = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*set->mq_map) * nr_cpu_ids,
2761 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
bdd17e75
CH
2762 if (!set->mq_map)
2763 goto out_free_tags;
2764
ebe8bddb 2765 ret = blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
da695ba2
CH
2766 if (ret)
2767 goto out_free_mq_map;
2768
2769 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2770 if (ret)
bdd17e75 2771 goto out_free_mq_map;
24d2f903 2772
0d2602ca
JA
2773 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2774 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2775
24d2f903 2776 return 0;
bdd17e75
CH
2777
2778out_free_mq_map:
2779 kfree(set->mq_map);
2780 set->mq_map = NULL;
2781out_free_tags:
5676e7b6
RE
2782 kfree(set->tags);
2783 set->tags = NULL;
da695ba2 2784 return ret;
24d2f903
CH
2785}
2786EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2787
2788void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2789{
2790 int i;
2791
cc71a6f4
JA
2792 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
2793 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
484b4061 2794
bdd17e75
CH
2795 kfree(set->mq_map);
2796 set->mq_map = NULL;
2797
981bd189 2798 kfree(set->tags);
5676e7b6 2799 set->tags = NULL;
24d2f903
CH
2800}
2801EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2802
e3a2b3f9
JA
2803int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2804{
2805 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2806 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2807 int i, ret;
2808
bd166ef1 2809 if (!set)
e3a2b3f9
JA
2810 return -EINVAL;
2811
70f36b60 2812 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
24f5a90f 2813 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2814
e3a2b3f9
JA
2815 ret = 0;
2816 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e9137d4b
KB
2817 if (!hctx->tags)
2818 continue;
bd166ef1
JA
2819 /*
2820 * If we're using an MQ scheduler, just update the scheduler
2821 * queue depth. This is similar to what the old code would do.
2822 */
70f36b60 2823 if (!hctx->sched_tags) {
c2e82a23 2824 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->tags, nr,
70f36b60
JA
2825 false);
2826 } else {
2827 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->sched_tags,
2828 nr, true);
2829 }
e3a2b3f9
JA
2830 if (ret)
2831 break;
2832 }
2833
2834 if (!ret)
2835 q->nr_requests = nr;
2836
24f5a90f 2837 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2838 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
70f36b60 2839
e3a2b3f9
JA
2840 return ret;
2841}
2842
e4dc2b32
KB
2843static void __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2844 int nr_hw_queues)
868f2f0b
KB
2845{
2846 struct request_queue *q;
2847
705cda97
BVA
2848 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2849
868f2f0b
KB
2850 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2851 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2852 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2853 return;
2854
2855 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2856 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2857
2858 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
ebe8bddb 2859 blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
868f2f0b
KB
2860 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2861 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
4b855ad3 2862 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
868f2f0b
KB
2863 }
2864
2865 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2866 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2867}
e4dc2b32
KB
2868
2869void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2870{
2871 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2872 __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, nr_hw_queues);
2873 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2874}
868f2f0b
KB
2875EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2876
34dbad5d
OS
2877/* Enable polling stats and return whether they were already enabled. */
2878static bool blk_poll_stats_enable(struct request_queue *q)
2879{
2880 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
7dfdbc73 2881 blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, q))
34dbad5d
OS
2882 return true;
2883 blk_stat_add_callback(q, q->poll_cb);
2884 return false;
2885}
2886
2887static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q)
2888{
2889 /*
2890 * We don't arm the callback if polling stats are not enabled or the
2891 * callback is already active.
2892 */
2893 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
2894 blk_stat_is_active(q->poll_cb))
2895 return;
2896
2897 blk_stat_activate_msecs(q->poll_cb, 100);
2898}
2899
2900static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
2901{
2902 struct request_queue *q = cb->data;
720b8ccc 2903 int bucket;
34dbad5d 2904
720b8ccc
SB
2905 for (bucket = 0; bucket < BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS; bucket++) {
2906 if (cb->stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2907 q->poll_stat[bucket] = cb->stat[bucket];
2908 }
34dbad5d
OS
2909}
2910
64f1c21e
JA
2911static unsigned long blk_mq_poll_nsecs(struct request_queue *q,
2912 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
2913 struct request *rq)
2914{
64f1c21e 2915 unsigned long ret = 0;
720b8ccc 2916 int bucket;
64f1c21e
JA
2917
2918 /*
2919 * If stats collection isn't on, don't sleep but turn it on for
2920 * future users
2921 */
34dbad5d 2922 if (!blk_poll_stats_enable(q))
64f1c21e
JA
2923 return 0;
2924
64f1c21e
JA
2925 /*
2926 * As an optimistic guess, use half of the mean service time
2927 * for this type of request. We can (and should) make this smarter.
2928 * For instance, if the completion latencies are tight, we can
2929 * get closer than just half the mean. This is especially
2930 * important on devices where the completion latencies are longer
720b8ccc
SB
2931 * than ~10 usec. We do use the stats for the relevant IO size
2932 * if available which does lead to better estimates.
64f1c21e 2933 */
720b8ccc
SB
2934 bucket = blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(rq);
2935 if (bucket < 0)
2936 return ret;
2937
2938 if (q->poll_stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2939 ret = (q->poll_stat[bucket].mean + 1) / 2;
64f1c21e
JA
2940
2941 return ret;
2942}
2943
06426adf 2944static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q,
64f1c21e 2945 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
06426adf
JA
2946 struct request *rq)
2947{
2948 struct hrtimer_sleeper hs;
2949 enum hrtimer_mode mode;
64f1c21e 2950 unsigned int nsecs;
06426adf
JA
2951 ktime_t kt;
2952
76a86f9d 2953 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT)
64f1c21e
JA
2954 return false;
2955
2956 /*
2957 * poll_nsec can be:
2958 *
2959 * -1: don't ever hybrid sleep
2960 * 0: use half of prev avg
2961 * >0: use this specific value
2962 */
2963 if (q->poll_nsec == -1)
2964 return false;
2965 else if (q->poll_nsec > 0)
2966 nsecs = q->poll_nsec;
2967 else
2968 nsecs = blk_mq_poll_nsecs(q, hctx, rq);
2969
2970 if (!nsecs)
06426adf
JA
2971 return false;
2972
76a86f9d 2973 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT;
06426adf
JA
2974
2975 /*
2976 * This will be replaced with the stats tracking code, using
2977 * 'avg_completion_time / 2' as the pre-sleep target.
2978 */
8b0e1953 2979 kt = nsecs;
06426adf
JA
2980
2981 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
2982 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&hs.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
2983 hrtimer_set_expires(&hs.timer, kt);
2984
2985 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&hs, current);
2986 do {
5a61c363 2987 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE)
06426adf
JA
2988 break;
2989 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2990 hrtimer_start_expires(&hs.timer, mode);
2991 if (hs.task)
2992 io_schedule();
2993 hrtimer_cancel(&hs.timer);
2994 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
2995 } while (hs.task && !signal_pending(current));
2996
2997 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2998 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&hs.timer);
2999 return true;
3000}
3001
bbd7bb70
JA
3002static bool __blk_mq_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
3003{
3004 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
3005 long state;
3006
06426adf
JA
3007 /*
3008 * If we sleep, have the caller restart the poll loop to reset
3009 * the state. Like for the other success return cases, the
3010 * caller is responsible for checking if the IO completed. If
3011 * the IO isn't complete, we'll get called again and will go
3012 * straight to the busy poll loop.
3013 */
64f1c21e 3014 if (blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(q, hctx, rq))
06426adf
JA
3015 return true;
3016
bbd7bb70
JA
3017 hctx->poll_considered++;
3018
3019 state = current->state;
3020 while (!need_resched()) {
3021 int ret;
3022
3023 hctx->poll_invoked++;
3024
3025 ret = q->mq_ops->poll(hctx, rq->tag);
3026 if (ret > 0) {
3027 hctx->poll_success++;
3028 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3029 return true;
3030 }
3031
3032 if (signal_pending_state(state, current))
3033 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3034
3035 if (current->state == TASK_RUNNING)
3036 return true;
3037 if (ret < 0)
3038 break;
3039 cpu_relax();
3040 }
3041
67b4110f 3042 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
bbd7bb70
JA
3043 return false;
3044}
3045
ea435e1b 3046static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie)
bbd7bb70
JA
3047{
3048 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
bbd7bb70
JA
3049 struct request *rq;
3050
ea435e1b 3051 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags))
bbd7bb70
JA
3052 return false;
3053
bbd7bb70 3054 hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(cookie)];
bd166ef1
JA
3055 if (!blk_qc_t_is_internal(cookie))
3056 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d 3057 else {
bd166ef1 3058 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->sched_tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d
JA
3059 /*
3060 * With scheduling, if the request has completed, we'll
3061 * get a NULL return here, as we clear the sched tag when
3062 * that happens. The request still remains valid, like always,
3063 * so we should be safe with just the NULL check.
3064 */
3065 if (!rq)
3066 return false;
3067 }
bbd7bb70
JA
3068
3069 return __blk_mq_poll(hctx, rq);
3070}
bbd7bb70 3071
320ae51f
JA
3072static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
3073{
9467f859
TG
3074 cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL,
3075 blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead);
320ae51f
JA
3076 return 0;
3077}
3078subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);