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blk-rq-qos: make depth comparisons unsigned
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CommitLineData
75bb4625
JA
1/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
320ae51f
JA
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
f75782e4 12#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
320ae51f
JA
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
105ab3d8 23#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
174cd4b1 24#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
320ae51f 25#include <linux/delay.h>
aedcd72f 26#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
88c7b2b7 27#include <linux/prefetch.h>
320ae51f
JA
28
29#include <trace/events/block.h>
30
31#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
32#include "blk.h"
33#include "blk-mq.h"
9c1051aa 34#include "blk-mq-debugfs.h"
320ae51f 35#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
cf43e6be 36#include "blk-stat.h"
bd166ef1 37#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
c1c80384 38#include "blk-rq-qos.h"
320ae51f 39
ea435e1b 40static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie);
34dbad5d
OS
41static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q);
42static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
43
720b8ccc
SB
44static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq)
45{
46 int ddir, bytes, bucket;
47
99c749a4 48 ddir = rq_data_dir(rq);
720b8ccc
SB
49 bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
50
51 bucket = ddir + 2*(ilog2(bytes) - 9);
52
53 if (bucket < 0)
54 return -1;
55 else if (bucket >= BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS)
56 return ddir + BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS - 2;
57
58 return bucket;
59}
60
320ae51f
JA
61/*
62 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
79f720a7 64static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
320ae51f 65{
79f720a7
JA
66 return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
67 sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
bd166ef1 68 blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx);
1429d7c9
JA
69}
70
320ae51f
JA
71/*
72 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
73 */
74static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
75 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
76{
88459642
OS
77 if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw))
78 sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
1429d7c9
JA
79}
80
81static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
82 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
83{
88459642 84 sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
320ae51f
JA
85}
86
f299b7c7
JA
87struct mq_inflight {
88 struct hd_struct *part;
89 unsigned int *inflight;
90};
91
92static void blk_mq_check_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
93 struct request *rq, void *priv,
94 bool reserved)
95{
96 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
97
6131837b
OS
98 /*
99 * index[0] counts the specific partition that was asked for. index[1]
100 * counts the ones that are active on the whole device, so increment
101 * that if mi->part is indeed a partition, and not a whole device.
102 */
103 if (rq->part == mi->part)
104 mi->inflight[0]++;
105 if (mi->part->partno)
106 mi->inflight[1]++;
f299b7c7
JA
107}
108
109void blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
110 unsigned int inflight[2])
111{
112 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
113
b8d62b3a 114 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
f299b7c7
JA
115 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi);
116}
117
bf0ddaba
OS
118static void blk_mq_check_inflight_rw(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
119 struct request *rq, void *priv,
120 bool reserved)
121{
122 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
123
124 if (rq->part == mi->part)
125 mi->inflight[rq_data_dir(rq)]++;
126}
127
128void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
129 unsigned int inflight[2])
130{
131 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
132
133 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
134 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight_rw, &mi);
135}
136
1671d522 137void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
43a5e4e2 138{
4ecd4fef 139 int freeze_depth;
cddd5d17 140
4ecd4fef
CH
141 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
142 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
3ef28e83 143 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
055f6e18
ML
144 if (q->mq_ops)
145 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
cddd5d17 146 }
f3af020b 147}
1671d522 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_freeze_queue_start);
f3af020b 149
6bae363e 150void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 151{
3ef28e83 152 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
43a5e4e2 153}
6bae363e 154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait);
43a5e4e2 155
f91328c4
KB
156int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q,
157 unsigned long timeout)
158{
159 return wait_event_timeout(q->mq_freeze_wq,
160 percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter),
161 timeout);
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout);
43a5e4e2 164
f3af020b
TH
165/*
166 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
167 * the queue afterward.
168 */
3ef28e83 169void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 170{
3ef28e83
DW
171 /*
172 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
173 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
174 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
175 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
176 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
177 */
1671d522 178 blk_freeze_queue_start(q);
454be724
ML
179 if (!q->mq_ops)
180 blk_drain_queue(q);
f3af020b
TH
181 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
182}
3ef28e83
DW
183
184void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
185{
186 /*
187 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
188 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
189 */
190 blk_freeze_queue(q);
191}
c761d96b 192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
f3af020b 193
b4c6a028 194void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 195{
4ecd4fef 196 int freeze_depth;
320ae51f 197
4ecd4fef
CH
198 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
199 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
200 if (!freeze_depth) {
3ef28e83 201 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
320ae51f 202 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
add703fd 203 }
320ae51f 204}
b4c6a028 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
320ae51f 206
852ec809
BVA
207/*
208 * FIXME: replace the scsi_internal_device_*block_nowait() calls in the
209 * mpt3sas driver such that this function can be removed.
210 */
211void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q)
212{
8814ce8a 213 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
852ec809
BVA
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait);
216
6a83e74d 217/**
69e07c4a 218 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() - wait until all ongoing dispatches have finished
6a83e74d
BVA
219 * @q: request queue.
220 *
221 * Note: this function does not prevent that the struct request end_io()
69e07c4a
ML
222 * callback function is invoked. Once this function is returned, we make
223 * sure no dispatch can happen until the queue is unquiesced via
224 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue().
6a83e74d
BVA
225 */
226void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
227{
228 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
229 unsigned int i;
230 bool rcu = false;
231
1d9e9bc6 232 blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
f4560ffe 233
6a83e74d
BVA
234 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
235 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 236 synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d
BVA
237 else
238 rcu = true;
239 }
240 if (rcu)
241 synchronize_rcu();
242}
243EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue);
244
e4e73913
ML
245/*
246 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() - counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
247 * @q: request queue.
248 *
249 * This function recovers queue into the state before quiescing
250 * which is done by blk_mq_quiesce_queue.
251 */
252void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
253{
8814ce8a 254 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
f4560ffe 255
1d9e9bc6
ML
256 /* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */
257 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
e4e73913
ML
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unquiesce_queue);
260
aed3ea94
JA
261void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
262{
263 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
264 unsigned int i;
265
266 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
267 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
268 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
269}
270
320ae51f
JA
271bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
272{
273 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
276
e4cdf1a1
CH
277static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
278 unsigned int tag, unsigned int op)
320ae51f 279{
e4cdf1a1
CH
280 struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data);
281 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[tag];
bf9ae8c5 282 req_flags_t rq_flags = 0;
c3a148d2 283
e4cdf1a1
CH
284 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL) {
285 rq->tag = -1;
286 rq->internal_tag = tag;
287 } else {
288 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
bf9ae8c5 289 rq_flags = RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
e4cdf1a1
CH
290 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
291 }
292 rq->tag = tag;
293 rq->internal_tag = -1;
294 data->hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
295 }
296
af76e555 297 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
e4cdf1a1
CH
298 rq->q = data->q;
299 rq->mq_ctx = data->ctx;
bf9ae8c5 300 rq->rq_flags = rq_flags;
7c3fb70f 301 rq->cpu = -1;
ef295ecf 302 rq->cmd_flags = op;
1b6d65a0
BVA
303 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT)
304 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_PREEMPT;
e4cdf1a1 305 if (blk_queue_io_stat(data->q))
e8064021 306 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT;
7c3fb70f 307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
af76e555
CH
308 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
309 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
af76e555
CH
310 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
311 rq->part = NULL;
522a7775 312 rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
544ccc8d 313 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
af76e555
CH
314 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
315#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
316 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
317#endif
af76e555
CH
318 rq->special = NULL;
319 /* tag was already set */
af76e555 320 rq->extra_len = 0;
e14575b3 321 rq->__deadline = 0;
af76e555 322
af76e555 323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
f6be4fb4
JA
324 rq->timeout = 0;
325
af76e555
CH
326 rq->end_io = NULL;
327 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
328 rq->next_rq = NULL;
329
7c3fb70f
JA
330#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
331 rq->rl = NULL;
7c3fb70f
JA
332#endif
333
e4cdf1a1 334 data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(op)]++;
12f5b931 335 refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
e4cdf1a1 336 return rq;
5dee8577
CH
337}
338
d2c0d383
CH
339static struct request *blk_mq_get_request(struct request_queue *q,
340 struct bio *bio, unsigned int op,
341 struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
342{
343 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
344 struct request *rq;
e4cdf1a1 345 unsigned int tag;
21e768b4 346 bool put_ctx_on_error = false;
d2c0d383
CH
347
348 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
349 data->q = q;
21e768b4
BVA
350 if (likely(!data->ctx)) {
351 data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
352 put_ctx_on_error = true;
353 }
d2c0d383
CH
354 if (likely(!data->hctx))
355 data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, data->ctx->cpu);
03a07c92
GR
356 if (op & REQ_NOWAIT)
357 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT;
d2c0d383
CH
358
359 if (e) {
360 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL;
361
362 /*
363 * Flush requests are special and go directly to the
17a51199
JA
364 * dispatch list. Don't include reserved tags in the
365 * limiting, as it isn't useful.
d2c0d383 366 */
17a51199
JA
367 if (!op_is_flush(op) && e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth &&
368 !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))
5bbf4e5a 369 e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth(op, data);
d2c0d383
CH
370 }
371
e4cdf1a1
CH
372 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
373 if (tag == BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
21e768b4
BVA
374 if (put_ctx_on_error) {
375 blk_mq_put_ctx(data->ctx);
1ad43c00
ML
376 data->ctx = NULL;
377 }
037cebb8
CH
378 blk_queue_exit(q);
379 return NULL;
d2c0d383
CH
380 }
381
e4cdf1a1 382 rq = blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data, tag, op);
037cebb8
CH
383 if (!op_is_flush(op)) {
384 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
5bbf4e5a 385 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request) {
44e8c2bf
CH
386 if (e->type->icq_cache && rq_ioc(bio))
387 blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq, bio);
388
5bbf4e5a
CH
389 e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request(rq, bio);
390 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
44e8c2bf 391 }
037cebb8
CH
392 }
393 data->hctx->queued++;
394 return rq;
d2c0d383
CH
395}
396
cd6ce148 397struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op,
9a95e4ef 398 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags)
320ae51f 399{
5a797e00 400 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
bd166ef1 401 struct request *rq;
a492f075 402 int ret;
320ae51f 403
3a0a5299 404 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
a492f075
JL
405 if (ret)
406 return ERR_PTR(ret);
320ae51f 407
cd6ce148 408 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 409 blk_queue_exit(q);
841bac2c 410
bd166ef1 411 if (!rq)
a492f075 412 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
0c4de0f3 413
1ad43c00 414 blk_mq_put_ctx(alloc_data.ctx);
1ad43c00 415
0c4de0f3
CH
416 rq->__data_len = 0;
417 rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
418 rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
419 return rq;
420}
4bb659b1 421EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
320ae51f 422
cd6ce148 423struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
9a95e4ef 424 unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1f5bd336 425{
6d2809d5 426 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
1f5bd336 427 struct request *rq;
6d2809d5 428 unsigned int cpu;
1f5bd336
ML
429 int ret;
430
431 /*
432 * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a
433 * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level
434 * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to
435 * a specific queue.
436 */
437 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)))
438 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
439
440 if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues)
441 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
442
3a0a5299 443 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
1f5bd336
ML
444 if (ret)
445 return ERR_PTR(ret);
446
c8712c6a
CH
447 /*
448 * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything.
449 * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue.
450 */
6d2809d5
OS
451 alloc_data.hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx];
452 if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(alloc_data.hctx)) {
453 blk_queue_exit(q);
454 return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
c8712c6a 455 }
20e4d813 456 cpu = cpumask_first_and(alloc_data.hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
6d2809d5 457 alloc_data.ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
1f5bd336 458
cd6ce148 459 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 460 blk_queue_exit(q);
c8712c6a 461
6d2809d5
OS
462 if (!rq)
463 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
464
465 return rq;
1f5bd336
ML
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx);
468
12f5b931
KB
469static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
470{
471 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
472 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
473 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
474 const int sched_tag = rq->internal_tag;
475
476 if (rq->tag != -1)
477 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag);
478 if (sched_tag != -1)
479 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->sched_tags, ctx, sched_tag);
480 blk_mq_sched_restart(hctx);
481 blk_queue_exit(q);
482}
483
6af54051 484void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f 485{
320ae51f 486 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
6af54051
CH
487 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
488 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
489 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
6af54051 490
5bbf4e5a 491 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) {
6af54051
CH
492 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.finish_request)
493 e->type->ops.mq.finish_request(rq);
494 if (rq->elv.icq) {
495 put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc);
496 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
497 }
498 }
320ae51f 499
6af54051 500 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
e8064021 501 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT)
0d2602ca 502 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
87760e5e 503
7beb2f84
JA
504 if (unlikely(laptop_mode && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
505 laptop_io_completion(q->backing_dev_info);
506
a7905043 507 rq_qos_done(q, rq);
0d2602ca 508
85acb3ba
SL
509 if (blk_rq_rl(rq))
510 blk_put_rl(blk_rq_rl(rq));
511
12f5b931
KB
512 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
513 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
514 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
320ae51f 515}
1a3b595a 516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
320ae51f 517
2a842aca 518inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
320ae51f 519{
522a7775
OS
520 u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
521
4bc6339a
OS
522 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_STATS) {
523 blk_mq_poll_stats_start(rq->q);
522a7775 524 blk_stat_add(rq, now);
4bc6339a
OS
525 }
526
522a7775 527 blk_account_io_done(rq, now);
0d11e6ac 528
91b63639 529 if (rq->end_io) {
a7905043 530 rq_qos_done(rq->q, rq);
320ae51f 531 rq->end_io(rq, error);
91b63639
CH
532 } else {
533 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
534 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
320ae51f 535 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
91b63639 536 }
320ae51f 537}
c8a446ad 538EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
63151a44 539
2a842aca 540void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
63151a44
CH
541{
542 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
543 BUG();
c8a446ad 544 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
63151a44 545}
c8a446ad 546EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
320ae51f 547
30a91cb4 548static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
320ae51f 549{
3d6efbf6 550 struct request *rq = data;
320ae51f 551
30a91cb4 552 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
320ae51f 553}
320ae51f 554
453f8341 555static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
556{
557 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
38535201 558 bool shared = false;
320ae51f
JA
559 int cpu;
560
12f5b931
KB
561 if (cmpxchg(&rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE) !=
562 MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
563 return;
1d9bd516 564
453f8341
CH
565 if (rq->internal_tag != -1)
566 blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq);
453f8341 567
38535201 568 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
30a91cb4
CH
569 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
570 return;
571 }
320ae51f
JA
572
573 cpu = get_cpu();
38535201
CH
574 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
575 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
576
577 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
30a91cb4 578 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
3d6efbf6
CH
579 rq->csd.info = rq;
580 rq->csd.flags = 0;
c46fff2a 581 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
3d6efbf6 582 } else {
30a91cb4 583 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
3d6efbf6 584 }
320ae51f
JA
585 put_cpu();
586}
30a91cb4 587
04ced159 588static void hctx_unlock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int srcu_idx)
b7435db8 589 __releases(hctx->srcu)
04ced159
JA
590{
591 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING))
592 rcu_read_unlock();
593 else
05707b64 594 srcu_read_unlock(hctx->srcu, srcu_idx);
04ced159
JA
595}
596
597static void hctx_lock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int *srcu_idx)
b7435db8 598 __acquires(hctx->srcu)
04ced159 599{
08b5a6e2
JA
600 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
601 /* shut up gcc false positive */
602 *srcu_idx = 0;
04ced159 603 rcu_read_lock();
08b5a6e2 604 } else
05707b64 605 *srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(hctx->srcu);
04ced159
JA
606}
607
30a91cb4
CH
608/**
609 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
610 * @rq: the request being processed
611 *
612 * Description:
613 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
614 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
615 **/
08e0029a 616void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
30a91cb4 617{
12f5b931 618 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(rq->q)))
30a91cb4 619 return;
12f5b931 620 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
30a91cb4
CH
621}
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
320ae51f 623
973c0191
KB
624int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
625{
5a61c363 626 return blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE;
973c0191
KB
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
629
e2490073 630void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
631{
632 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
633
bd166ef1
JA
634 blk_mq_sched_started_request(rq);
635
320ae51f
JA
636 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
637
cf43e6be 638 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, &q->queue_flags)) {
544ccc8d
OS
639 rq->io_start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
640#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
641 rq->throtl_size = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
642#endif
cf43e6be 643 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_STATS;
a7905043 644 rq_qos_issue(q, rq);
cf43e6be
JA
645 }
646
1d9bd516 647 WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE);
538b7534 648
1d9bd516 649 blk_add_timer(rq);
12f5b931 650 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
49f5baa5
CH
651
652 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
653 /*
654 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
655 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
656 * fewer than the device can handle.
657 */
658 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
659 }
320ae51f 660}
e2490073 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
320ae51f 662
ed0791b2 663static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
664{
665 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
666
923218f6
ML
667 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
668
320ae51f 669 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
a7905043 670 rq_qos_requeue(q, rq);
49f5baa5 671
12f5b931
KB
672 if (blk_mq_request_started(rq)) {
673 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
da661267 674 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_TIMED_OUT;
e2490073
CH
675 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
676 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
677 }
320ae51f
JA
678}
679
2b053aca 680void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list)
ed0791b2 681{
ed0791b2 682 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
ed0791b2 683
105976f5
ML
684 /* this request will be re-inserted to io scheduler queue */
685 blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
686
ed0791b2 687 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
2b053aca 688 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true, kick_requeue_list);
ed0791b2
CH
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
691
6fca6a61
CH
692static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
693{
694 struct request_queue *q =
2849450a 695 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work);
6fca6a61
CH
696 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
697 struct request *rq, *next;
6fca6a61 698
18e9781d 699 spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61 700 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
18e9781d 701 spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61
CH
702
703 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
e8064021 704 if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER))
6fca6a61
CH
705 continue;
706
e8064021 707 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61 708 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
9e97d295 709 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
6fca6a61
CH
710 }
711
712 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
713 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
714 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
9e97d295 715 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
6fca6a61
CH
716 }
717
52d7f1b5 718 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
6fca6a61
CH
719}
720
2b053aca
BVA
721void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
722 bool kick_requeue_list)
6fca6a61
CH
723{
724 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
725 unsigned long flags;
726
727 /*
728 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
ff821d27 729 * request head insertion from the workqueue.
6fca6a61 730 */
e8064021 731 BUG_ON(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER);
6fca6a61
CH
732
733 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
734 if (at_head) {
e8064021 735 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61
CH
736 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
737 } else {
738 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
739 }
740 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
2b053aca
BVA
741
742 if (kick_requeue_list)
743 blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
6fca6a61
CH
744}
745EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
746
747void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
748{
ae943d20 749 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work, 0);
6fca6a61
CH
750}
751EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
752
2849450a
MS
753void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q,
754 unsigned long msecs)
755{
d4acf365
BVA
756 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work,
757 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
2849450a
MS
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list);
760
0e62f51f
JA
761struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
762{
88c7b2b7
JA
763 if (tag < tags->nr_tags) {
764 prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]);
4ee86bab 765 return tags->rqs[tag];
88c7b2b7 766 }
4ee86bab
HR
767
768 return NULL;
24d2f903
CH
769}
770EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
771
358f70da 772static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
320ae51f 773{
da661267 774 req->rq_flags |= RQF_TIMED_OUT;
d1210d5a
CH
775 if (req->q->mq_ops->timeout) {
776 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret;
777
778 ret = req->q->mq_ops->timeout(req, reserved);
779 if (ret == BLK_EH_DONE)
780 return;
781 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER);
46f92d42 782 }
d1210d5a
CH
783
784 blk_add_timer(req);
87ee7b11 785}
5b3f25fc 786
12f5b931 787static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next)
81481eb4 788{
12f5b931 789 unsigned long deadline;
87ee7b11 790
12f5b931
KB
791 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
792 return false;
da661267
CH
793 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_TIMED_OUT)
794 return false;
a7af0af3 795
12f5b931
KB
796 deadline = blk_rq_deadline(rq);
797 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
798 return true;
a7af0af3 799
12f5b931
KB
800 if (*next == 0)
801 *next = deadline;
802 else if (time_after(*next, deadline))
803 *next = deadline;
804 return false;
87ee7b11
JA
805}
806
12f5b931 807static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1d9bd516
TH
808 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
809{
12f5b931
KB
810 unsigned long *next = priv;
811
812 /*
813 * Just do a quick check if it is expired before locking the request in
814 * so we're not unnecessarilly synchronizing across CPUs.
815 */
816 if (!blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
817 return;
818
819 /*
820 * We have reason to believe the request may be expired. Take a
821 * reference on the request to lock this request lifetime into its
822 * currently allocated context to prevent it from being reallocated in
823 * the event the completion by-passes this timeout handler.
824 *
825 * If the reference was already released, then the driver beat the
826 * timeout handler to posting a natural completion.
827 */
828 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
829 return;
830
1d9bd516 831 /*
12f5b931
KB
832 * The request is now locked and cannot be reallocated underneath the
833 * timeout handler's processing. Re-verify this exact request is truly
834 * expired; if it is not expired, then the request was completed and
835 * reallocated as a new request.
1d9bd516 836 */
12f5b931 837 if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
1d9bd516 838 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
12f5b931
KB
839 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
840 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
1d9bd516
TH
841}
842
287922eb 843static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f 844{
287922eb
CH
845 struct request_queue *q =
846 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
12f5b931 847 unsigned long next = 0;
1d9bd516 848 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
81481eb4 849 int i;
320ae51f 850
71f79fb3
GKB
851 /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a
852 * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting
853 * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to
854 * acquire the queue reference here.
855 *
856 * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use
857 * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to
858 * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue
859 * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in
1671d522 860 * blk_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is
71f79fb3
GKB
861 * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches
862 * zero.
863 */
864 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter))
287922eb
CH
865 return;
866
12f5b931 867 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &next);
320ae51f 868
12f5b931
KB
869 if (next != 0) {
870 mod_timer(&q->timeout, next);
0d2602ca 871 } else {
fcd36c36
BVA
872 /*
873 * Request timeouts are handled as a forward rolling timer. If
874 * we end up here it means that no requests are pending and
875 * also that no request has been pending for a while. Mark
876 * each hctx as idle.
877 */
f054b56c
ML
878 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
879 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
880 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
881 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
882 }
0d2602ca 883 }
287922eb 884 blk_queue_exit(q);
320ae51f
JA
885}
886
88459642
OS
887struct flush_busy_ctx_data {
888 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
889 struct list_head *list;
890};
891
892static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data)
893{
894 struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data;
895 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx;
896 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
897
88459642
OS
898 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
899 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, flush_data->list);
e9a99a63 900 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
88459642
OS
901 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
902 return true;
903}
904
1429d7c9
JA
905/*
906 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
907 * to the for-dispatch
908 */
2c3ad667 909void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
1429d7c9 910{
88459642
OS
911 struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = {
912 .hctx = hctx,
913 .list = list,
914 };
1429d7c9 915
88459642 916 sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data);
1429d7c9 917}
2c3ad667 918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs);
1429d7c9 919
b347689f
ML
920struct dispatch_rq_data {
921 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
922 struct request *rq;
923};
924
925static bool dispatch_rq_from_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr,
926 void *data)
927{
928 struct dispatch_rq_data *dispatch_data = data;
929 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dispatch_data->hctx;
930 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
931
932 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
b4f6f38d 933 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
b347689f
ML
934 dispatch_data->rq = list_entry_rq(ctx->rq_list.next);
935 list_del_init(&dispatch_data->rq->queuelist);
936 if (list_empty(&ctx->rq_list))
937 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
938 }
939 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
940
941 return !dispatch_data->rq;
942}
943
944struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
945 struct blk_mq_ctx *start)
946{
947 unsigned off = start ? start->index_hw : 0;
948 struct dispatch_rq_data data = {
949 .hctx = hctx,
950 .rq = NULL,
951 };
952
953 __sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, off,
954 dispatch_rq_from_ctx, &data);
955
956 return data.rq;
957}
958
703fd1c0
JA
959static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued)
960{
961 if (!queued)
962 return 0;
1429d7c9 963
703fd1c0 964 return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1);
1429d7c9
JA
965}
966
8ab6bb9e 967bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
bd166ef1
JA
968{
969 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = {
970 .q = rq->q,
bd166ef1 971 .hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu),
8ab6bb9e 972 .flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT,
bd166ef1
JA
973 };
974
81380ca1
OS
975 if (rq->tag != -1)
976 goto done;
bd166ef1 977
415b806d
SG
978 if (blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(data.hctx->sched_tags, rq->internal_tag))
979 data.flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED;
980
bd166ef1
JA
981 rq->tag = blk_mq_get_tag(&data);
982 if (rq->tag >= 0) {
200e86b3
JA
983 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data.hctx)) {
984 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
985 atomic_inc(&data.hctx->nr_active);
986 }
bd166ef1 987 data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
bd166ef1
JA
988 }
989
81380ca1 990done:
81380ca1 991 return rq->tag != -1;
bd166ef1
JA
992}
993
eb619fdb
JA
994static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode,
995 int flags, void *key)
da55f2cc
OS
996{
997 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
998
999 hctx = container_of(wait, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, dispatch_wait);
1000
5815839b 1001 spin_lock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
eb619fdb 1002 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
5815839b
ML
1003 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1004
da55f2cc
OS
1005 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1006 return 1;
1007}
1008
f906a6a0
JA
1009/*
1010 * Mark us waiting for a tag. For shared tags, this involves hooking us into
ee3e4de5
BVA
1011 * the tag wakeups. For non-shared tags, we can simply mark us needing a
1012 * restart. For both cases, take care to check the condition again after
f906a6a0
JA
1013 * marking us as waiting.
1014 */
2278d69f 1015static bool blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
f906a6a0 1016 struct request *rq)
da55f2cc 1017{
5815839b 1018 struct wait_queue_head *wq;
f906a6a0
JA
1019 wait_queue_entry_t *wait;
1020 bool ret;
da55f2cc 1021
2278d69f
ML
1022 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
1023 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
1024 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state);
f906a6a0 1025
c27d53fb
BVA
1026 /*
1027 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1028 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1029 * queue.
1030 *
1031 * Don't clear RESTART here, someone else could have set it.
1032 * At most this will cost an extra queue run.
1033 */
8ab6bb9e 1034 return blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq);
eb619fdb 1035 }
eb619fdb 1036
2278d69f 1037 wait = &hctx->dispatch_wait;
c27d53fb
BVA
1038 if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->entry))
1039 return false;
1040
5815839b
ML
1041 wq = &bt_wait_ptr(&hctx->tags->bitmap_tags, hctx)->wait;
1042
1043 spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock);
1044 spin_lock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
c27d53fb 1045 if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) {
5815839b
ML
1046 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1047 spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
c27d53fb 1048 return false;
eb619fdb
JA
1049 }
1050
5815839b
ML
1051 wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
1052 __add_wait_queue(wq, wait);
c27d53fb 1053
da55f2cc 1054 /*
eb619fdb
JA
1055 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1056 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1057 * queue.
da55f2cc 1058 */
8ab6bb9e 1059 ret = blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq);
c27d53fb 1060 if (!ret) {
5815839b
ML
1061 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1062 spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
c27d53fb 1063 return false;
eb619fdb 1064 }
c27d53fb
BVA
1065
1066 /*
1067 * We got a tag, remove ourselves from the wait queue to ensure
1068 * someone else gets the wakeup.
1069 */
c27d53fb 1070 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
5815839b
ML
1071 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1072 spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
c27d53fb
BVA
1073
1074 return true;
da55f2cc
OS
1075}
1076
6e768717
ML
1077#define BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT 8
1078#define BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_FACTOR 4
1079/*
1080 * Update dispatch busy with the Exponential Weighted Moving Average(EWMA):
1081 * - EWMA is one simple way to compute running average value
1082 * - weight(7/8 and 1/8) is applied so that it can decrease exponentially
1083 * - take 4 as factor for avoiding to get too small(0) result, and this
1084 * factor doesn't matter because EWMA decreases exponentially
1085 */
1086static void blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool busy)
1087{
1088 unsigned int ewma;
1089
1090 if (hctx->queue->elevator)
1091 return;
1092
1093 ewma = hctx->dispatch_busy;
1094
1095 if (!ewma && !busy)
1096 return;
1097
1098 ewma *= BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT - 1;
1099 if (busy)
1100 ewma += 1 << BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_FACTOR;
1101 ewma /= BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT;
1102
1103 hctx->dispatch_busy = ewma;
1104}
1105
86ff7c2a
ML
1106#define BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY 3 /* ms units */
1107
1f57f8d4
JA
1108/*
1109 * Returns true if we did some work AND can potentially do more.
1110 */
de148297 1111bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
eb619fdb 1112 bool got_budget)
320ae51f 1113{
81380ca1 1114 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
6d6f167c 1115 struct request *rq, *nxt;
eb619fdb 1116 bool no_tag = false;
fc17b653 1117 int errors, queued;
86ff7c2a 1118 blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_OK;
320ae51f 1119
81380ca1
OS
1120 if (list_empty(list))
1121 return false;
1122
de148297
ML
1123 WARN_ON(!list_is_singular(list) && got_budget);
1124
320ae51f
JA
1125 /*
1126 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
1127 */
93efe981 1128 errors = queued = 0;
81380ca1 1129 do {
74c45052 1130 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
320ae51f 1131
f04c3df3 1132 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
0bca799b
ML
1133
1134 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
1135 if (!got_budget && !blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
1136 break;
1137
8ab6bb9e 1138 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) {
3c782d67 1139 /*
da55f2cc 1140 * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to
eb619fdb
JA
1141 * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed. The
1142 * waitqueue takes care of that. If the queue is run
1143 * before we add this entry back on the dispatch list,
1144 * we'll re-run it below.
3c782d67 1145 */
2278d69f 1146 if (!blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(hctx, rq)) {
0bca799b 1147 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
f906a6a0
JA
1148 /*
1149 * For non-shared tags, the RESTART check
1150 * will suffice.
1151 */
1152 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1153 no_tag = true;
de148297
ML
1154 break;
1155 }
1156 }
1157
320ae51f 1158 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
320ae51f 1159
74c45052 1160 bd.rq = rq;
113285b4
JA
1161
1162 /*
1163 * Flag last if we have no more requests, or if we have more
1164 * but can't assign a driver tag to it.
1165 */
1166 if (list_empty(list))
1167 bd.last = true;
1168 else {
113285b4 1169 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
8ab6bb9e 1170 bd.last = !blk_mq_get_driver_tag(nxt);
113285b4 1171 }
74c45052
JA
1172
1173 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
86ff7c2a 1174 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
6d6f167c
JW
1175 /*
1176 * If an I/O scheduler has been configured and we got a
ff821d27
JA
1177 * driver tag for the next request already, free it
1178 * again.
6d6f167c
JW
1179 */
1180 if (!list_empty(list)) {
1181 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1182 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(nxt);
1183 }
f04c3df3 1184 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
ed0791b2 1185 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
320ae51f 1186 break;
fc17b653
CH
1187 }
1188
1189 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) {
93efe981 1190 errors++;
2a842aca 1191 blk_mq_end_request(rq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
fc17b653 1192 continue;
320ae51f
JA
1193 }
1194
fc17b653 1195 queued++;
81380ca1 1196 } while (!list_empty(list));
320ae51f 1197
703fd1c0 1198 hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++;
320ae51f
JA
1199
1200 /*
1201 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
1202 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
1203 */
f04c3df3 1204 if (!list_empty(list)) {
86ff7c2a
ML
1205 bool needs_restart;
1206
320ae51f 1207 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
c13660a0 1208 list_splice_init(list, &hctx->dispatch);
320ae51f 1209 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
f04c3df3 1210
9ba52e58 1211 /*
710c785f
BVA
1212 * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and
1213 * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another
1214 * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed.
9ba52e58 1215 *
eb619fdb
JA
1216 * If 'no_tag' is set, that means that we failed getting
1217 * a driver tag with an I/O scheduler attached. If our dispatch
1218 * waitqueue is no longer active, ensure that we run the queue
1219 * AFTER adding our entries back to the list.
bd166ef1 1220 *
710c785f
BVA
1221 * If no I/O scheduler has been configured it is possible that
1222 * the hardware queue got stopped and restarted before requests
1223 * were pushed back onto the dispatch list. Rerun the queue to
1224 * avoid starvation. Notes:
1225 * - blk_mq_run_hw_queue() checks whether or not a queue has
1226 * been stopped before rerunning a queue.
1227 * - Some but not all block drivers stop a queue before
fc17b653 1228 * returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Two exceptions are scsi-mq
710c785f 1229 * and dm-rq.
86ff7c2a
ML
1230 *
1231 * If driver returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART
1232 * bit is set, run queue after a delay to avoid IO stalls
1233 * that could otherwise occur if the queue is idle.
bd166ef1 1234 */
86ff7c2a
ML
1235 needs_restart = blk_mq_sched_needs_restart(hctx);
1236 if (!needs_restart ||
eb619fdb 1237 (no_tag && list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry)))
bd166ef1 1238 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
86ff7c2a
ML
1239 else if (needs_restart && (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE))
1240 blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY);
1f57f8d4 1241
6e768717 1242 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, true);
1f57f8d4 1243 return false;
6e768717
ML
1244 } else
1245 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false);
f04c3df3 1246
1f57f8d4
JA
1247 /*
1248 * If the host/device is unable to accept more work, inform the
1249 * caller of that.
1250 */
1251 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
1252 return false;
1253
93efe981 1254 return (queued + errors) != 0;
f04c3df3
JA
1255}
1256
6a83e74d
BVA
1257static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1258{
1259 int srcu_idx;
1260
b7a71e66
JA
1261 /*
1262 * We should be running this queue from one of the CPUs that
1263 * are mapped to it.
7df938fb
ML
1264 *
1265 * There are at least two related races now between setting
1266 * hctx->next_cpu from blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu() and running
1267 * __blk_mq_run_hw_queue():
1268 *
1269 * - hctx->next_cpu is found offline in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1270 * but later it becomes online, then this warning is harmless
1271 * at all
1272 *
1273 * - hctx->next_cpu is found online in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1274 * but later it becomes offline, then the warning can't be
1275 * triggered, and we depend on blk-mq timeout handler to
1276 * handle dispatched requests to this hctx
b7a71e66 1277 */
7df938fb
ML
1278 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask) &&
1279 cpu_online(hctx->next_cpu)) {
1280 printk(KERN_WARNING "run queue from wrong CPU %d, hctx %s\n",
1281 raw_smp_processor_id(),
1282 cpumask_empty(hctx->cpumask) ? "inactive": "active");
1283 dump_stack();
1284 }
6a83e74d 1285
b7a71e66
JA
1286 /*
1287 * We can't run the queue inline with ints disabled. Ensure that
1288 * we catch bad users of this early.
1289 */
1290 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
1291
04ced159 1292 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1293
04ced159
JA
1294 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1295 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx);
1296 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
6a83e74d
BVA
1297}
1298
f82ddf19
ML
1299static inline int blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1300{
1301 int cpu = cpumask_first_and(hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
1302
1303 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
1304 cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1305 return cpu;
1306}
1307
506e931f
JA
1308/*
1309 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
1310 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
1311 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
1312 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
1313 */
1314static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1315{
7bed4595 1316 bool tried = false;
476f8c98 1317 int next_cpu = hctx->next_cpu;
7bed4595 1318
b657d7e6
CH
1319 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
1320 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
506e931f
JA
1321
1322 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
7bed4595 1323select_cpu:
476f8c98 1324 next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, hctx->cpumask,
20e4d813 1325 cpu_online_mask);
506e931f 1326 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
f82ddf19 1327 next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
506e931f
JA
1328 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1329 }
1330
7bed4595
ML
1331 /*
1332 * Do unbound schedule if we can't find a online CPU for this hctx,
1333 * and it should only happen in the path of handling CPU DEAD.
1334 */
476f8c98 1335 if (!cpu_online(next_cpu)) {
7bed4595
ML
1336 if (!tried) {
1337 tried = true;
1338 goto select_cpu;
1339 }
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Make sure to re-select CPU next time once after CPUs
1343 * in hctx->cpumask become online again.
1344 */
476f8c98 1345 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
7bed4595
ML
1346 hctx->next_cpu_batch = 1;
1347 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
1348 }
476f8c98
ML
1349
1350 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
1351 return next_cpu;
506e931f
JA
1352}
1353
7587a5ae
BVA
1354static void __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async,
1355 unsigned long msecs)
320ae51f 1356{
5435c023 1357 if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)))
320ae51f
JA
1358 return;
1359
1b792f2f 1360 if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
2a90d4aa
PB
1361 int cpu = get_cpu();
1362 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
398205b8 1363 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
2a90d4aa 1364 put_cpu();
398205b8
PB
1365 return;
1366 }
e4043dcf 1367
2a90d4aa 1368 put_cpu();
e4043dcf 1369 }
398205b8 1370
ae943d20
BVA
1371 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx), &hctx->run_work,
1372 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
7587a5ae
BVA
1373}
1374
1375void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1376{
1377 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, true, msecs);
1378}
1379EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue);
1380
79f720a7 1381bool blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
7587a5ae 1382{
24f5a90f
ML
1383 int srcu_idx;
1384 bool need_run;
1385
1386 /*
1387 * When queue is quiesced, we may be switching io scheduler, or
1388 * updating nr_hw_queues, or other things, and we can't run queue
1389 * any more, even __blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() can't be called safely.
1390 *
1391 * And queue will be rerun in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() if it is
1392 * quiesced.
1393 */
04ced159
JA
1394 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1395 need_run = !blk_queue_quiesced(hctx->queue) &&
1396 blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx);
1397 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
24f5a90f
ML
1398
1399 if (need_run) {
79f720a7
JA
1400 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
1401 return true;
1402 }
1403
1404 return false;
320ae51f 1405}
5b727272 1406EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue);
320ae51f 1407
b94ec296 1408void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1409{
1410 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1411 int i;
1412
1413 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
79f720a7 1414 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
320ae51f
JA
1415 continue;
1416
b94ec296 1417 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1418 }
1419}
b94ec296 1420EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
320ae51f 1421
fd001443
BVA
1422/**
1423 * blk_mq_queue_stopped() - check whether one or more hctxs have been stopped
1424 * @q: request queue.
1425 *
1426 * The caller is responsible for serializing this function against
1427 * blk_mq_{start,stop}_hw_queue().
1428 */
1429bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q)
1430{
1431 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1432 int i;
1433
1434 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1435 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1436 return true;
1437
1438 return false;
1439}
1440EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_queue_stopped);
1441
39a70c76
ML
1442/*
1443 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1444 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1445 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1446 *
1447 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1448 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() returns. Please use
1449 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1450 */
2719aa21
JA
1451void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1452{
641a9ed6 1453 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
280d45f6 1454
641a9ed6 1455 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
2719aa21 1456}
641a9ed6 1457EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
2719aa21 1458
39a70c76
ML
1459/*
1460 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1461 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1462 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1463 *
1464 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1465 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queues() returns. Please use
1466 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1467 */
2719aa21
JA
1468void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1469{
641a9ed6
ML
1470 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1471 int i;
1472
1473 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1474 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
280d45f6
CH
1475}
1476EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
1477
320ae51f
JA
1478void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1479{
1480 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
e4043dcf 1481
0ffbce80 1482 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
320ae51f
JA
1483}
1484EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
1485
2f268556
CH
1486void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1487{
1488 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1489 int i;
1490
1491 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1492 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
1493}
1494EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
1495
ae911c5e
JA
1496void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
1497{
1498 if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1499 return;
1500
1501 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
1502 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
1503}
1504EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue);
1505
1b4a3258 1506void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1507{
1508 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1509 int i;
1510
ae911c5e
JA
1511 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1512 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1513}
1514EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
1515
70f4db63 1516static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f
JA
1517{
1518 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1519
9f993737 1520 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
320ae51f 1521
21c6e939 1522 /*
15fe8a90 1523 * If we are stopped, don't run the queue.
21c6e939 1524 */
15fe8a90 1525 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
0196d6b4 1526 return;
7587a5ae
BVA
1527
1528 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
1529}
1530
cfd0c552 1531static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
cfd0c552
ML
1532 struct request *rq,
1533 bool at_head)
320ae51f 1534{
e57690fe
JA
1535 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1536
7b607814
BVA
1537 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1538
01b983c9
JA
1539 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
1540
72a0a36e
CH
1541 if (at_head)
1542 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1543 else
1544 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
cfd0c552 1545}
4bb659b1 1546
2c3ad667
JA
1547void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
1548 bool at_head)
cfd0c552
ML
1549{
1550 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1551
7b607814
BVA
1552 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1553
e57690fe 1554 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head);
320ae51f 1555 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f
JA
1556}
1557
157f377b
JA
1558/*
1559 * Should only be used carefully, when the caller knows we want to
1560 * bypass a potential IO scheduler on the target device.
1561 */
b0850297 1562void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool run_queue)
157f377b
JA
1563{
1564 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1565 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1566
1567 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
1568 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
1569 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
1570
b0850297
ML
1571 if (run_queue)
1572 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
157f377b
JA
1573}
1574
bd166ef1
JA
1575void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1576 struct list_head *list)
320ae51f
JA
1577
1578{
3f0cedc7
ML
1579 struct request *rq;
1580
320ae51f
JA
1581 /*
1582 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1583 * offline now
1584 */
3f0cedc7 1585 list_for_each_entry(rq, list, queuelist) {
e57690fe 1586 BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx);
3f0cedc7 1587 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
320ae51f 1588 }
3f0cedc7
ML
1589
1590 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1591 list_splice_tail_init(list, &ctx->rq_list);
cfd0c552 1592 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f 1593 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
320ae51f
JA
1594}
1595
1596static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1597{
1598 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1599 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1600
1601 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1602 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1603 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1604}
1605
1606void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1607{
1608 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1609 struct request_queue *this_q;
1610 struct request *rq;
1611 LIST_HEAD(list);
1612 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1613 unsigned int depth;
1614
1615 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1616
1617 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1618
1619 this_q = NULL;
1620 this_ctx = NULL;
1621 depth = 0;
1622
1623 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1624 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1625 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1626 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1627 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1628 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1629 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1630 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1631 &ctx_list,
1632 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1633 }
1634
1635 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1636 this_q = rq->q;
1637 depth = 0;
1638 }
1639
1640 depth++;
1641 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1642 }
1643
1644 /*
1645 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1646 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1647 */
1648 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1649 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1650 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list,
1651 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1652 }
1653}
1654
1655static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1656{
da8d7f07 1657 blk_init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
4b570521 1658
85acb3ba
SL
1659 blk_rq_set_rl(rq, blk_get_rl(rq->q, bio));
1660
6e85eaf3 1661 blk_account_io_start(rq, true);
320ae51f
JA
1662}
1663
fd2d3326
JA
1664static blk_qc_t request_to_qc_t(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
1665{
bd166ef1
JA
1666 if (rq->tag != -1)
1667 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num, false);
1668
1669 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->internal_tag, hctx->queue_num, true);
fd2d3326
JA
1670}
1671
0f95549c
MS
1672static blk_status_t __blk_mq_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1673 struct request *rq,
1674 blk_qc_t *cookie)
f984df1f 1675{
f984df1f 1676 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
f984df1f
SL
1677 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1678 .rq = rq,
d945a365 1679 .last = true,
f984df1f 1680 };
bd166ef1 1681 blk_qc_t new_cookie;
f06345ad 1682 blk_status_t ret;
0f95549c
MS
1683
1684 new_cookie = request_to_qc_t(hctx, rq);
1685
1686 /*
1687 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, caller may kill it.
1688 * Any other error (busy), just add it to our list as we
1689 * previously would have done.
1690 */
1691 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
1692 switch (ret) {
1693 case BLK_STS_OK:
6ce3dd6e 1694 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false);
0f95549c
MS
1695 *cookie = new_cookie;
1696 break;
1697 case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
86ff7c2a 1698 case BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE:
6ce3dd6e 1699 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, true);
0f95549c
MS
1700 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1701 break;
1702 default:
6ce3dd6e 1703 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false);
0f95549c
MS
1704 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1705 break;
1706 }
1707
1708 return ret;
1709}
1710
0f95549c
MS
1711static blk_status_t __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1712 struct request *rq,
396eaf21
ML
1713 blk_qc_t *cookie,
1714 bool bypass_insert)
0f95549c
MS
1715{
1716 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
d964f04a
ML
1717 bool run_queue = true;
1718
23d4ee19
ML
1719 /*
1720 * RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag.
1721 *
1722 * When queue is stopped or quiesced, ignore 'bypass_insert' from
c77ff7fd 1723 * blk_mq_request_issue_directly(), and return BLK_STS_OK to caller,
23d4ee19
ML
1724 * and avoid driver to try to dispatch again.
1725 */
f4560ffe 1726 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)) {
d964f04a 1727 run_queue = false;
23d4ee19 1728 bypass_insert = false;
d964f04a
ML
1729 goto insert;
1730 }
f984df1f 1731
396eaf21 1732 if (q->elevator && !bypass_insert)
2253efc8
BVA
1733 goto insert;
1734
0bca799b 1735 if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
bd166ef1
JA
1736 goto insert;
1737
8ab6bb9e 1738 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) {
0bca799b 1739 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
de148297 1740 goto insert;
88022d72 1741 }
de148297 1742
0f95549c 1743 return __blk_mq_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie);
2253efc8 1744insert:
396eaf21
ML
1745 if (bypass_insert)
1746 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
0f95549c 1747
23d4ee19 1748 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, run_queue, false);
0f95549c 1749 return BLK_STS_OK;
f984df1f
SL
1750}
1751
5eb6126e
CH
1752static void blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1753 struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
1754{
0f95549c 1755 blk_status_t ret;
04ced159 1756 int srcu_idx;
bf4907c0 1757
04ced159 1758 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1759
04ced159 1760 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
0f95549c 1761
396eaf21 1762 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie, false);
86ff7c2a 1763 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
23d4ee19 1764 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, false);
0f95549c
MS
1765 else if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1766 blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret);
1767
04ced159 1768 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
5eb6126e
CH
1769}
1770
c77ff7fd 1771blk_status_t blk_mq_request_issue_directly(struct request *rq)
396eaf21
ML
1772{
1773 blk_status_t ret;
1774 int srcu_idx;
1775 blk_qc_t unused_cookie;
1776 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1777 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1778
1779 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1780 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, &unused_cookie, true);
1781 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
1782
1783 return ret;
5eb6126e
CH
1784}
1785
6ce3dd6e
ML
1786void blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1787 struct list_head *list)
1788{
1789 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1790 blk_status_t ret;
1791 struct request *rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request,
1792 queuelist);
1793
1794 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1795 ret = blk_mq_request_issue_directly(rq);
1796 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) {
1797 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
1798 break;
1799 }
1800 }
1801}
1802
dece1635 1803static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
07068d5b 1804{
ef295ecf 1805 const int is_sync = op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf);
f73f44eb 1806 const int is_flush_fua = op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf);
5a797e00 1807 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .flags = 0 };
07068d5b 1808 struct request *rq;
5eb6126e 1809 unsigned int request_count = 0;
f984df1f 1810 struct blk_plug *plug;
5b3f341f 1811 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
7b371636 1812 blk_qc_t cookie;
07068d5b
JA
1813
1814 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1815
af67c31f 1816 blk_queue_split(q, &bio);
f36ea50c 1817
e23947bd 1818 if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio))
dece1635 1819 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
07068d5b 1820
87c279e6
OS
1821 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
1822 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, &same_queue_rq))
1823 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
f984df1f 1824
bd166ef1
JA
1825 if (blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(q, bio))
1826 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1827
c1c80384 1828 rq_qos_throttle(q, bio, NULL);
87760e5e 1829
bd166ef1
JA
1830 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, bio->bi_opf);
1831
d2c0d383 1832 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, bio, bio->bi_opf, &data);
87760e5e 1833 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
c1c80384 1834 rq_qos_cleanup(q, bio);
03a07c92
GR
1835 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT)
1836 bio_wouldblock_error(bio);
dece1635 1837 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
87760e5e
JA
1838 }
1839
c1c80384 1840 rq_qos_track(q, rq, bio);
07068d5b 1841
fd2d3326 1842 cookie = request_to_qc_t(data.hctx, rq);
07068d5b 1843
f984df1f 1844 plug = current->plug;
07068d5b 1845 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
f984df1f 1846 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
07068d5b 1847 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
923218f6
ML
1848
1849 /* bypass scheduler for flush rq */
1850 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1851 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
a4d907b6 1852 } else if (plug && q->nr_hw_queues == 1) {
600271d9
SL
1853 struct request *last = NULL;
1854
b00c53e8 1855 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
e6c4438b 1856 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
0a6219a9
ML
1857
1858 /*
1859 * @request_count may become stale because of schedule
1860 * out, so check the list again.
1861 */
1862 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1863 request_count = 0;
254d259d
CH
1864 else if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
1865 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
1866
676d0607 1867 if (!request_count)
e6c4438b 1868 trace_block_plug(q);
600271d9
SL
1869 else
1870 last = list_entry_rq(plug->mq_list.prev);
b094f89c 1871
600271d9
SL
1872 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT || (last &&
1873 blk_rq_bytes(last) >= BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE)) {
e6c4438b
JM
1874 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1875 trace_block_plug(q);
320ae51f 1876 }
b094f89c 1877
e6c4438b 1878 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
2299722c 1879 } else if (plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
bd166ef1 1880 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
07068d5b 1881
07068d5b 1882 /*
6a83e74d 1883 * We do limited plugging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
f984df1f
SL
1884 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1885 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
2299722c
CH
1886 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that happens,
1887 * the plug list is empty, and same_queue_rq is invalid.
07068d5b 1888 */
2299722c
CH
1889 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1890 same_queue_rq = NULL;
1891 if (same_queue_rq)
1892 list_del_init(&same_queue_rq->queuelist);
1893 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1894
bf4907c0
JA
1895 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1896
dad7a3be
ML
1897 if (same_queue_rq) {
1898 data.hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q,
1899 same_queue_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
2299722c
CH
1900 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, same_queue_rq,
1901 &cookie);
dad7a3be 1902 }
6ce3dd6e
ML
1903 } else if ((q->nr_hw_queues > 1 && is_sync) || (!q->elevator &&
1904 !data.hctx->dispatch_busy)) {
bf4907c0 1905 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
2299722c 1906 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
2299722c 1907 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, rq, &cookie);
ab42f35d 1908 } else {
b00c53e8 1909 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
ab42f35d 1910 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
8fa9f556 1911 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true);
ab42f35d 1912 }
320ae51f 1913
7b371636 1914 return cookie;
320ae51f
JA
1915}
1916
cc71a6f4
JA
1917void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1918 unsigned int hctx_idx)
95363efd 1919{
e9b267d9 1920 struct page *page;
320ae51f 1921
24d2f903 1922 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
e9b267d9 1923 int i;
320ae51f 1924
24d2f903 1925 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
1926 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[i];
1927
1928 if (!rq)
e9b267d9 1929 continue;
d6296d39 1930 set->ops->exit_request(set, rq, hctx_idx);
2af8cbe3 1931 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
e9b267d9 1932 }
320ae51f 1933 }
320ae51f 1934
24d2f903
CH
1935 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1936 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
6753471c 1937 list_del_init(&page->lru);
f75782e4
CM
1938 /*
1939 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1940 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1941 */
1942 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
320ae51f
JA
1943 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1944 }
cc71a6f4 1945}
320ae51f 1946
cc71a6f4
JA
1947void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
1948{
24d2f903 1949 kfree(tags->rqs);
cc71a6f4 1950 tags->rqs = NULL;
2af8cbe3
JA
1951 kfree(tags->static_rqs);
1952 tags->static_rqs = NULL;
320ae51f 1953
24d2f903 1954 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
320ae51f
JA
1955}
1956
cc71a6f4
JA
1957struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1958 unsigned int hctx_idx,
1959 unsigned int nr_tags,
1960 unsigned int reserved_tags)
320ae51f 1961{
24d2f903 1962 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
59f082e4 1963 int node;
320ae51f 1964
59f082e4
SL
1965 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1966 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1967 node = set->numa_node;
1968
1969 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(nr_tags, reserved_tags, node,
24391c0d 1970 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
24d2f903
CH
1971 if (!tags)
1972 return NULL;
320ae51f 1973
590b5b7d 1974 tags->rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *),
36e1f3d1 1975 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
59f082e4 1976 node);
24d2f903
CH
1977 if (!tags->rqs) {
1978 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1979 return NULL;
1980 }
320ae51f 1981
590b5b7d
KC
1982 tags->static_rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *),
1983 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
1984 node);
2af8cbe3
JA
1985 if (!tags->static_rqs) {
1986 kfree(tags->rqs);
1987 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1988 return NULL;
1989 }
1990
cc71a6f4
JA
1991 return tags;
1992}
1993
1994static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1995{
1996 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
1997}
1998
1d9bd516
TH
1999static int blk_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
2000 unsigned int hctx_idx, int node)
2001{
2002 int ret;
2003
2004 if (set->ops->init_request) {
2005 ret = set->ops->init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node);
2006 if (ret)
2007 return ret;
2008 }
2009
12f5b931 2010 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
1d9bd516
TH
2011 return 0;
2012}
2013
cc71a6f4
JA
2014int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
2015 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth)
2016{
2017 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
2018 size_t rq_size, left;
59f082e4
SL
2019 int node;
2020
2021 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
2022 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2023 node = set->numa_node;
cc71a6f4
JA
2024
2025 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
2026
320ae51f
JA
2027 /*
2028 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
2029 * to the cacheline size
2030 */
24d2f903 2031 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
320ae51f 2032 cache_line_size());
cc71a6f4 2033 left = rq_size * depth;
320ae51f 2034
cc71a6f4 2035 for (i = 0; i < depth; ) {
320ae51f
JA
2036 int this_order = max_order;
2037 struct page *page;
2038 int to_do;
2039 void *p;
2040
b3a834b1 2041 while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1))
320ae51f
JA
2042 this_order--;
2043
2044 do {
59f082e4 2045 page = alloc_pages_node(node,
36e1f3d1 2046 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
a5164405 2047 this_order);
320ae51f
JA
2048 if (page)
2049 break;
2050 if (!this_order--)
2051 break;
2052 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
2053 break;
2054 } while (1);
2055
2056 if (!page)
24d2f903 2057 goto fail;
320ae51f
JA
2058
2059 page->private = this_order;
24d2f903 2060 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
320ae51f
JA
2061
2062 p = page_address(page);
f75782e4
CM
2063 /*
2064 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
2065 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
2066 */
36e1f3d1 2067 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO);
320ae51f 2068 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
cc71a6f4 2069 to_do = min(entries_per_page, depth - i);
320ae51f
JA
2070 left -= to_do * rq_size;
2071 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
2072 struct request *rq = p;
2073
2074 tags->static_rqs[i] = rq;
1d9bd516
TH
2075 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node)) {
2076 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
2077 goto fail;
e9b267d9
CH
2078 }
2079
320ae51f
JA
2080 p += rq_size;
2081 i++;
2082 }
2083 }
cc71a6f4 2084 return 0;
320ae51f 2085
24d2f903 2086fail:
cc71a6f4
JA
2087 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, tags, hctx_idx);
2088 return -ENOMEM;
320ae51f
JA
2089}
2090
e57690fe
JA
2091/*
2092 * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this
2093 * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it
2094 * gets run.
2095 */
9467f859 2096static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
484b4061 2097{
9467f859 2098 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
484b4061
JA
2099 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2100 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
2101
9467f859 2102 hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead);
e57690fe 2103 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu);
484b4061
JA
2104
2105 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
2106 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
2107 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
2108 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
2109 }
2110 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
2111
2112 if (list_empty(&tmp))
9467f859 2113 return 0;
484b4061 2114
e57690fe
JA
2115 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
2116 list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch);
2117 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
484b4061
JA
2118
2119 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
9467f859 2120 return 0;
484b4061
JA
2121}
2122
9467f859 2123static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
484b4061 2124{
9467f859
TG
2125 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
2126 &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
484b4061
JA
2127}
2128
c3b4afca 2129/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
08e98fc6
ML
2130static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2131 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2132 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
2133{
9c1051aa
OS
2134 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx);
2135
8ab0b7dc
ML
2136 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
2137 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
08e98fc6 2138
f70ced09 2139 if (set->ops->exit_request)
d6296d39 2140 set->ops->exit_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx);
f70ced09 2141
93252632
OS
2142 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
2143
08e98fc6
ML
2144 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2145 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
2146
6a83e74d 2147 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2148 cleanup_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2149
9467f859 2150 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
f70ced09 2151 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
88459642 2152 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2153}
2154
624dbe47
ML
2155static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2156 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
2157{
2158 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2159 unsigned int i;
2160
2161 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2162 if (i == nr_queue)
2163 break;
08e98fc6 2164 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
624dbe47 2165 }
624dbe47
ML
2166}
2167
08e98fc6
ML
2168static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2169 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2170 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
320ae51f 2171{
08e98fc6
ML
2172 int node;
2173
2174 node = hctx->numa_node;
2175 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2176 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
2177
9f993737 2178 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
08e98fc6
ML
2179 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
2180 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
2181 hctx->queue = q;
2404e607 2182 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
08e98fc6 2183
9467f859 2184 cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
08e98fc6
ML
2185
2186 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
320ae51f
JA
2187
2188 /*
08e98fc6
ML
2189 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
2190 * runtime
320ae51f 2191 */
d904bfa7 2192 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_array_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(void *),
08e98fc6
ML
2193 GFP_KERNEL, node);
2194 if (!hctx->ctxs)
2195 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
320ae51f 2196
88459642
OS
2197 if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), GFP_KERNEL,
2198 node))
08e98fc6 2199 goto free_ctxs;
320ae51f 2200
08e98fc6 2201 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
320ae51f 2202
5815839b 2203 spin_lock_init(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
eb619fdb
JA
2204 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&hctx->dispatch_wait, blk_mq_dispatch_wake);
2205 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry);
2206
08e98fc6
ML
2207 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
2208 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
2209 goto free_bitmap;
320ae51f 2210
93252632
OS
2211 if (blk_mq_sched_init_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx))
2212 goto exit_hctx;
2213
f70ced09
ML
2214 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
2215 if (!hctx->fq)
93252632 2216 goto sched_exit_hctx;
320ae51f 2217
1d9bd516 2218 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx, node))
f70ced09 2219 goto free_fq;
320ae51f 2220
6a83e74d 2221 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2222 init_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2223
9c1051aa
OS
2224 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
2225
08e98fc6 2226 return 0;
320ae51f 2227
f70ced09
ML
2228 free_fq:
2229 kfree(hctx->fq);
93252632
OS
2230 sched_exit_hctx:
2231 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
f70ced09
ML
2232 exit_hctx:
2233 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2234 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
08e98fc6 2235 free_bitmap:
88459642 2236 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2237 free_ctxs:
2238 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
2239 unregister_cpu_notifier:
9467f859 2240 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
08e98fc6
ML
2241 return -1;
2242}
320ae51f 2243
320ae51f
JA
2244static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2245 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
2246{
2247 unsigned int i;
2248
2249 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2250 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
2251 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2252
320ae51f
JA
2253 __ctx->cpu = i;
2254 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
2255 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
2256 __ctx->queue = q;
2257
320ae51f
JA
2258 /*
2259 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
2260 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
2261 */
20e4d813 2262 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
320ae51f 2263 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
bffed457 2264 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
320ae51f
JA
2265 }
2266}
2267
cc71a6f4
JA
2268static bool __blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int hctx_idx)
2269{
2270 int ret = 0;
2271
2272 set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx,
2273 set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags);
2274 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx])
2275 return false;
2276
2277 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx,
2278 set->queue_depth);
2279 if (!ret)
2280 return true;
2281
2282 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2283 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2284 return false;
2285}
2286
2287static void blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2288 unsigned int hctx_idx)
2289{
bd166ef1
JA
2290 if (set->tags[hctx_idx]) {
2291 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx);
2292 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2293 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2294 }
cc71a6f4
JA
2295}
2296
4b855ad3 2297static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2298{
4412efec 2299 unsigned int i, hctx_idx;
320ae51f
JA
2300 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2301 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2a34c087 2302 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2303
60de074b
AM
2304 /*
2305 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
2306 */
2307 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2308
320ae51f 2309 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e4043dcf 2310 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f 2311 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
d416c92c 2312 hctx->dispatch_from = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2313 }
2314
2315 /*
4b855ad3 2316 * Map software to hardware queues.
4412efec
ML
2317 *
2318 * If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx.
320ae51f 2319 */
20e4d813 2320 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
4412efec
ML
2321 hctx_idx = q->mq_map[i];
2322 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
2323 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx] &&
2324 !__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx)) {
2325 /*
2326 * If tags initialization fail for some hctx,
2327 * that hctx won't be brought online. In this
2328 * case, remap the current ctx to hctx[0] which
2329 * is guaranteed to always have tags allocated
2330 */
2331 q->mq_map[i] = 0;
2332 }
2333
897bb0c7 2334 ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
7d7e0f90 2335 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
868f2f0b 2336
e4043dcf 2337 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f
JA
2338 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
2339 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
2340 }
506e931f 2341
60de074b
AM
2342 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2343
506e931f 2344 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
4412efec
ML
2345 /*
2346 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
2347 * disable it and free the request entries.
2348 */
2349 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
2350 /* Never unmap queue 0. We need it as a
2351 * fallback in case of a new remap fails
2352 * allocation
2353 */
2354 if (i && set->tags[i])
2355 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
2356
2357 hctx->tags = NULL;
2358 continue;
2359 }
484b4061 2360
2a34c087
ML
2361 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
2362 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
2363
889fa31f
CY
2364 /*
2365 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
2366 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
2367 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
2368 */
88459642 2369 sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx);
889fa31f 2370
484b4061
JA
2371 /*
2372 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
2373 */
f82ddf19 2374 hctx->next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
506e931f
JA
2375 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
2376 }
320ae51f
JA
2377}
2378
8e8320c9
JA
2379/*
2380 * Caller needs to ensure that we're either frozen/quiesced, or that
2381 * the queue isn't live yet.
2382 */
2404e607 2383static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
0d2602ca
JA
2384{
2385 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
0d2602ca
JA
2386 int i;
2387
2404e607 2388 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
97889f9a 2389 if (shared)
2404e607 2390 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
97889f9a 2391 else
2404e607
JM
2392 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2393 }
2394}
2395
8e8320c9
JA
2396static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2397 bool shared)
2404e607
JM
2398{
2399 struct request_queue *q;
0d2602ca 2400
705cda97
BVA
2401 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2402
0d2602ca
JA
2403 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2404 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2404e607 2405 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
0d2602ca
JA
2406 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2407 }
2408}
2409
2410static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
2411{
2412 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2413
0d2602ca 2414 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
705cda97 2415 list_del_rcu(&q->tag_set_list);
2404e607
JM
2416 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
2417 /* just transitioned to unshared */
2418 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2419 /* update existing queue */
2420 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
2421 }
0d2602ca 2422 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
a347c7ad 2423 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list);
0d2602ca
JA
2424}
2425
2426static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2427 struct request_queue *q)
2428{
2429 q->tag_set = set;
2430
2431 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2404e607 2432
ff821d27
JA
2433 /*
2434 * Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues).
2435 */
2436 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) &&
2437 !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
2404e607
JM
2438 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2439 /* update existing queue */
2440 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
2441 }
2442 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
2443 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
705cda97 2444 list_add_tail_rcu(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
2404e607 2445
0d2602ca
JA
2446 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2447}
2448
e09aae7e
ML
2449/*
2450 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
2451 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
2452 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
2453 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
2454 */
2455void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
2456{
2457 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2458 unsigned int i;
2459
2460 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
c3b4afca
ML
2461 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2462 if (!hctx)
2463 continue;
6c8b232e 2464 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
c3b4afca 2465 }
e09aae7e 2466
a723bab3
AM
2467 q->mq_map = NULL;
2468
e09aae7e
ML
2469 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
2470
7ea5fe31
ML
2471 /*
2472 * release .mq_kobj and sw queue's kobject now because
2473 * both share lifetime with request queue.
2474 */
2475 blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
2476
e09aae7e
ML
2477 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
2478}
2479
24d2f903 2480struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
b62c21b7
MS
2481{
2482 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
2483
5ee0524b 2484 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node, NULL);
b62c21b7
MS
2485 if (!uninit_q)
2486 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2487
2488 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
2489 if (IS_ERR(q))
2490 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
2491
2492 return q;
2493}
2494EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
2495
07319678
BVA
2496static int blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set)
2497{
2498 int hw_ctx_size = sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx);
2499
05707b64 2500 BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, srcu),
07319678
BVA
2501 __alignof__(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)) !=
2502 sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx));
2503
2504 if (tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
2505 hw_ctx_size += sizeof(struct srcu_struct);
2506
2507 return hw_ctx_size;
2508}
2509
868f2f0b
KB
2510static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2511 struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2512{
868f2f0b
KB
2513 int i, j;
2514 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
f14bbe77 2515
868f2f0b 2516 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
fb350e0a
ML
2517
2518 /* protect against switching io scheduler */
2519 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
24d2f903 2520 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
868f2f0b 2521 int node;
f14bbe77 2522
868f2f0b
KB
2523 if (hctxs[i])
2524 continue;
2525
2526 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
07319678 2527 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(set),
cdef54dd 2528 GFP_KERNEL, node);
320ae51f 2529 if (!hctxs[i])
868f2f0b 2530 break;
320ae51f 2531
a86073e4 2532 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
868f2f0b
KB
2533 node)) {
2534 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2535 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2536 break;
2537 }
e4043dcf 2538
0d2602ca 2539 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
f14bbe77 2540 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
320ae51f 2541 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
868f2f0b
KB
2542
2543 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
2544 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
2545 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2546 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2547 break;
2548 }
2549 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
320ae51f 2550 }
868f2f0b
KB
2551 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
2552 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
2553
2554 if (hctx) {
cc71a6f4
JA
2555 if (hctx->tags)
2556 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, j);
868f2f0b 2557 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
868f2f0b 2558 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
868f2f0b
KB
2559 hctxs[j] = NULL;
2560
2561 }
2562 }
2563 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
fb350e0a 2564 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
868f2f0b
KB
2565 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
2566}
2567
2568struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2569 struct request_queue *q)
2570{
66841672
ML
2571 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
2572 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
2573
34dbad5d 2574 q->poll_cb = blk_stat_alloc_callback(blk_mq_poll_stats_fn,
720b8ccc
SB
2575 blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt,
2576 BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS, q);
34dbad5d
OS
2577 if (!q->poll_cb)
2578 goto err_exit;
2579
868f2f0b
KB
2580 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
2581 if (!q->queue_ctx)
c7de5726 2582 goto err_exit;
868f2f0b 2583
737f98cf
ML
2584 /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
2585 blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
2586
590b5b7d 2587 q->queue_hw_ctx = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
868f2f0b
KB
2588 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2589 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
2590 goto err_percpu;
2591
bdd17e75 2592 q->mq_map = set->mq_map;
868f2f0b
KB
2593
2594 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2595 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
2596 goto err_hctxs;
320ae51f 2597
287922eb 2598 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
e56f698b 2599 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
320ae51f
JA
2600
2601 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
320ae51f 2602
94eddfbe 2603 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
320ae51f 2604
05f1dd53 2605 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
f78bac2c 2606 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE, q);
05f1dd53 2607
1be036e9
CH
2608 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2609
2849450a 2610 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
6fca6a61
CH
2611 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2612 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2613
254d259d 2614 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
ea435e1b
CH
2615 if (q->mq_ops->poll)
2616 q->poll_fn = blk_mq_poll;
07068d5b 2617
eba71768
JA
2618 /*
2619 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2620 */
2621 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2622
64f1c21e
JA
2623 /*
2624 * Default to classic polling
2625 */
2626 q->poll_nsec = -1;
2627
24d2f903
CH
2628 if (set->ops->complete)
2629 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
30a91cb4 2630
24d2f903 2631 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
0d2602ca 2632 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
4b855ad3 2633 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
4593fdbe 2634
d3484991
JA
2635 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED)) {
2636 int ret;
2637
131d08e1 2638 ret = elevator_init_mq(q);
d3484991
JA
2639 if (ret)
2640 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2641 }
2642
320ae51f 2643 return q;
18741986 2644
320ae51f 2645err_hctxs:
868f2f0b 2646 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
320ae51f 2647err_percpu:
868f2f0b 2648 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
c7de5726
ML
2649err_exit:
2650 q->mq_ops = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2651 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2652}
b62c21b7 2653EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
320ae51f
JA
2654
2655void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2656{
624dbe47 2657 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2658
0d2602ca 2659 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
624dbe47 2660 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
320ae51f 2661}
320ae51f
JA
2662
2663/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
4b855ad3 2664static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2665{
4ecd4fef 2666 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
320ae51f 2667
9c1051aa 2668 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(q);
67aec14c
JA
2669 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2670
320ae51f
JA
2671 /*
2672 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
ff821d27
JA
2673 * we should change hctx numa_node according to the new topology (this
2674 * involves freeing and re-allocating memory, worth doing?)
320ae51f 2675 */
4b855ad3 2676 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
320ae51f 2677
67aec14c 2678 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
9c1051aa 2679 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(q);
320ae51f
JA
2680}
2681
a5164405
JA
2682static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2683{
2684 int i;
2685
cc71a6f4
JA
2686 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++)
2687 if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i))
a5164405 2688 goto out_unwind;
a5164405
JA
2689
2690 return 0;
2691
2692out_unwind:
2693 while (--i >= 0)
cc71a6f4 2694 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[i]);
a5164405 2695
a5164405
JA
2696 return -ENOMEM;
2697}
2698
2699/*
2700 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2701 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2702 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2703 */
2704static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2705{
2706 unsigned int depth;
2707 int err;
2708
2709 depth = set->queue_depth;
2710 do {
2711 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2712 if (!err)
2713 break;
2714
2715 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2716 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2717 err = -ENOMEM;
2718 break;
2719 }
2720 } while (set->queue_depth);
2721
2722 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2723 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2724 return -ENOMEM;
2725 }
2726
2727 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2728 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2729 depth, set->queue_depth);
2730
2731 return 0;
2732}
2733
ebe8bddb
OS
2734static int blk_mq_update_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2735{
7d4901a9 2736 if (set->ops->map_queues) {
7d4901a9
ML
2737 /*
2738 * transport .map_queues is usually done in the following
2739 * way:
2740 *
2741 * for (queue = 0; queue < set->nr_hw_queues; queue++) {
2742 * mask = get_cpu_mask(queue)
2743 * for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
2744 * set->mq_map[cpu] = queue;
2745 * }
2746 *
2747 * When we need to remap, the table has to be cleared for
2748 * killing stale mapping since one CPU may not be mapped
2749 * to any hw queue.
2750 */
0da73d00 2751 blk_mq_clear_mq_map(set);
7d4901a9 2752
ebe8bddb 2753 return set->ops->map_queues(set);
7d4901a9 2754 } else
ebe8bddb
OS
2755 return blk_mq_map_queues(set);
2756}
2757
a4391c64
JA
2758/*
2759 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2760 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
c018c84f 2761 * requested depth down, if it's too large. In that case, the set
a4391c64
JA
2762 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2763 */
24d2f903
CH
2764int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2765{
da695ba2
CH
2766 int ret;
2767
205fb5f5
BVA
2768 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2769
24d2f903
CH
2770 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2771 return -EINVAL;
a4391c64 2772 if (!set->queue_depth)
24d2f903
CH
2773 return -EINVAL;
2774 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2775 return -EINVAL;
2776
7d7e0f90 2777 if (!set->ops->queue_rq)
24d2f903
CH
2778 return -EINVAL;
2779
de148297
ML
2780 if (!set->ops->get_budget ^ !set->ops->put_budget)
2781 return -EINVAL;
2782
a4391c64
JA
2783 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2784 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2785 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2786 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2787 }
24d2f903 2788
6637fadf
SL
2789 /*
2790 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2791 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2792 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2793 */
2794 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2795 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2796 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2797 }
868f2f0b
KB
2798 /*
2799 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2800 */
2801 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2802 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
6637fadf 2803
590b5b7d 2804 set->tags = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
24d2f903
CH
2805 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2806 if (!set->tags)
a5164405 2807 return -ENOMEM;
24d2f903 2808
da695ba2 2809 ret = -ENOMEM;
590b5b7d
KC
2810 set->mq_map = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*set->mq_map),
2811 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
bdd17e75
CH
2812 if (!set->mq_map)
2813 goto out_free_tags;
2814
ebe8bddb 2815 ret = blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
da695ba2
CH
2816 if (ret)
2817 goto out_free_mq_map;
2818
2819 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2820 if (ret)
bdd17e75 2821 goto out_free_mq_map;
24d2f903 2822
0d2602ca
JA
2823 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2824 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2825
24d2f903 2826 return 0;
bdd17e75
CH
2827
2828out_free_mq_map:
2829 kfree(set->mq_map);
2830 set->mq_map = NULL;
2831out_free_tags:
5676e7b6
RE
2832 kfree(set->tags);
2833 set->tags = NULL;
da695ba2 2834 return ret;
24d2f903
CH
2835}
2836EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2837
2838void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2839{
2840 int i;
2841
cc71a6f4
JA
2842 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
2843 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
484b4061 2844
bdd17e75
CH
2845 kfree(set->mq_map);
2846 set->mq_map = NULL;
2847
981bd189 2848 kfree(set->tags);
5676e7b6 2849 set->tags = NULL;
24d2f903
CH
2850}
2851EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2852
e3a2b3f9
JA
2853int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2854{
2855 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2856 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2857 int i, ret;
2858
bd166ef1 2859 if (!set)
e3a2b3f9
JA
2860 return -EINVAL;
2861
70f36b60 2862 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
24f5a90f 2863 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2864
e3a2b3f9
JA
2865 ret = 0;
2866 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e9137d4b
KB
2867 if (!hctx->tags)
2868 continue;
bd166ef1
JA
2869 /*
2870 * If we're using an MQ scheduler, just update the scheduler
2871 * queue depth. This is similar to what the old code would do.
2872 */
70f36b60 2873 if (!hctx->sched_tags) {
c2e82a23 2874 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->tags, nr,
70f36b60
JA
2875 false);
2876 } else {
2877 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->sched_tags,
2878 nr, true);
2879 }
e3a2b3f9
JA
2880 if (ret)
2881 break;
2882 }
2883
2884 if (!ret)
2885 q->nr_requests = nr;
2886
24f5a90f 2887 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2888 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
70f36b60 2889
e3a2b3f9
JA
2890 return ret;
2891}
2892
e4dc2b32
KB
2893static void __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2894 int nr_hw_queues)
868f2f0b
KB
2895{
2896 struct request_queue *q;
2897
705cda97
BVA
2898 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2899
868f2f0b
KB
2900 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2901 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2902 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2903 return;
2904
2905 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2906 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2907
2908 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
ebe8bddb 2909 blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
868f2f0b
KB
2910 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2911 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
4b855ad3 2912 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
868f2f0b
KB
2913 }
2914
2915 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2916 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2917}
e4dc2b32
KB
2918
2919void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2920{
2921 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2922 __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, nr_hw_queues);
2923 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2924}
868f2f0b
KB
2925EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2926
34dbad5d
OS
2927/* Enable polling stats and return whether they were already enabled. */
2928static bool blk_poll_stats_enable(struct request_queue *q)
2929{
2930 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
7dfdbc73 2931 blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, q))
34dbad5d
OS
2932 return true;
2933 blk_stat_add_callback(q, q->poll_cb);
2934 return false;
2935}
2936
2937static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q)
2938{
2939 /*
2940 * We don't arm the callback if polling stats are not enabled or the
2941 * callback is already active.
2942 */
2943 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
2944 blk_stat_is_active(q->poll_cb))
2945 return;
2946
2947 blk_stat_activate_msecs(q->poll_cb, 100);
2948}
2949
2950static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
2951{
2952 struct request_queue *q = cb->data;
720b8ccc 2953 int bucket;
34dbad5d 2954
720b8ccc
SB
2955 for (bucket = 0; bucket < BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS; bucket++) {
2956 if (cb->stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2957 q->poll_stat[bucket] = cb->stat[bucket];
2958 }
34dbad5d
OS
2959}
2960
64f1c21e
JA
2961static unsigned long blk_mq_poll_nsecs(struct request_queue *q,
2962 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
2963 struct request *rq)
2964{
64f1c21e 2965 unsigned long ret = 0;
720b8ccc 2966 int bucket;
64f1c21e
JA
2967
2968 /*
2969 * If stats collection isn't on, don't sleep but turn it on for
2970 * future users
2971 */
34dbad5d 2972 if (!blk_poll_stats_enable(q))
64f1c21e
JA
2973 return 0;
2974
64f1c21e
JA
2975 /*
2976 * As an optimistic guess, use half of the mean service time
2977 * for this type of request. We can (and should) make this smarter.
2978 * For instance, if the completion latencies are tight, we can
2979 * get closer than just half the mean. This is especially
2980 * important on devices where the completion latencies are longer
720b8ccc
SB
2981 * than ~10 usec. We do use the stats for the relevant IO size
2982 * if available which does lead to better estimates.
64f1c21e 2983 */
720b8ccc
SB
2984 bucket = blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(rq);
2985 if (bucket < 0)
2986 return ret;
2987
2988 if (q->poll_stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2989 ret = (q->poll_stat[bucket].mean + 1) / 2;
64f1c21e
JA
2990
2991 return ret;
2992}
2993
06426adf 2994static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q,
64f1c21e 2995 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
06426adf
JA
2996 struct request *rq)
2997{
2998 struct hrtimer_sleeper hs;
2999 enum hrtimer_mode mode;
64f1c21e 3000 unsigned int nsecs;
06426adf
JA
3001 ktime_t kt;
3002
76a86f9d 3003 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT)
64f1c21e
JA
3004 return false;
3005
3006 /*
3007 * poll_nsec can be:
3008 *
3009 * -1: don't ever hybrid sleep
3010 * 0: use half of prev avg
3011 * >0: use this specific value
3012 */
3013 if (q->poll_nsec == -1)
3014 return false;
3015 else if (q->poll_nsec > 0)
3016 nsecs = q->poll_nsec;
3017 else
3018 nsecs = blk_mq_poll_nsecs(q, hctx, rq);
3019
3020 if (!nsecs)
06426adf
JA
3021 return false;
3022
76a86f9d 3023 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT;
06426adf
JA
3024
3025 /*
3026 * This will be replaced with the stats tracking code, using
3027 * 'avg_completion_time / 2' as the pre-sleep target.
3028 */
8b0e1953 3029 kt = nsecs;
06426adf
JA
3030
3031 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
3032 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&hs.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
3033 hrtimer_set_expires(&hs.timer, kt);
3034
3035 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&hs, current);
3036 do {
5a61c363 3037 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE)
06426adf
JA
3038 break;
3039 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
3040 hrtimer_start_expires(&hs.timer, mode);
3041 if (hs.task)
3042 io_schedule();
3043 hrtimer_cancel(&hs.timer);
3044 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
3045 } while (hs.task && !signal_pending(current));
3046
3047 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3048 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&hs.timer);
3049 return true;
3050}
3051
bbd7bb70
JA
3052static bool __blk_mq_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
3053{
3054 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
3055 long state;
3056
06426adf
JA
3057 /*
3058 * If we sleep, have the caller restart the poll loop to reset
3059 * the state. Like for the other success return cases, the
3060 * caller is responsible for checking if the IO completed. If
3061 * the IO isn't complete, we'll get called again and will go
3062 * straight to the busy poll loop.
3063 */
64f1c21e 3064 if (blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(q, hctx, rq))
06426adf
JA
3065 return true;
3066
bbd7bb70
JA
3067 hctx->poll_considered++;
3068
3069 state = current->state;
3070 while (!need_resched()) {
3071 int ret;
3072
3073 hctx->poll_invoked++;
3074
3075 ret = q->mq_ops->poll(hctx, rq->tag);
3076 if (ret > 0) {
3077 hctx->poll_success++;
3078 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3079 return true;
3080 }
3081
3082 if (signal_pending_state(state, current))
3083 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3084
3085 if (current->state == TASK_RUNNING)
3086 return true;
3087 if (ret < 0)
3088 break;
3089 cpu_relax();
3090 }
3091
67b4110f 3092 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
bbd7bb70
JA
3093 return false;
3094}
3095
ea435e1b 3096static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie)
bbd7bb70
JA
3097{
3098 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
bbd7bb70
JA
3099 struct request *rq;
3100
ea435e1b 3101 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags))
bbd7bb70
JA
3102 return false;
3103
bbd7bb70 3104 hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(cookie)];
bd166ef1
JA
3105 if (!blk_qc_t_is_internal(cookie))
3106 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d 3107 else {
bd166ef1 3108 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->sched_tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d
JA
3109 /*
3110 * With scheduling, if the request has completed, we'll
3111 * get a NULL return here, as we clear the sched tag when
3112 * that happens. The request still remains valid, like always,
3113 * so we should be safe with just the NULL check.
3114 */
3115 if (!rq)
3116 return false;
3117 }
bbd7bb70
JA
3118
3119 return __blk_mq_poll(hctx, rq);
3120}
bbd7bb70 3121
320ae51f
JA
3122static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
3123{
9467f859
TG
3124 cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL,
3125 blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead);
320ae51f
JA
3126 return 0;
3127}
3128subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);