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CommitLineData
75bb4625
JA
1/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
320ae51f
JA
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
f75782e4 12#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
320ae51f
JA
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
105ab3d8 23#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
174cd4b1 24#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
320ae51f 25#include <linux/delay.h>
aedcd72f 26#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
88c7b2b7 27#include <linux/prefetch.h>
320ae51f
JA
28
29#include <trace/events/block.h>
30
31#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
32#include "blk.h"
33#include "blk-mq.h"
9c1051aa 34#include "blk-mq-debugfs.h"
320ae51f 35#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
cf43e6be 36#include "blk-stat.h"
87760e5e 37#include "blk-wbt.h"
bd166ef1 38#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
320ae51f 39
ea435e1b 40static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie);
34dbad5d
OS
41static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q);
42static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
43
720b8ccc
SB
44static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq)
45{
46 int ddir, bytes, bucket;
47
99c749a4 48 ddir = rq_data_dir(rq);
720b8ccc
SB
49 bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
50
51 bucket = ddir + 2*(ilog2(bytes) - 9);
52
53 if (bucket < 0)
54 return -1;
55 else if (bucket >= BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS)
56 return ddir + BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS - 2;
57
58 return bucket;
59}
60
320ae51f
JA
61/*
62 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
79f720a7 64static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
320ae51f 65{
79f720a7
JA
66 return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
67 sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
bd166ef1 68 blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx);
1429d7c9
JA
69}
70
320ae51f
JA
71/*
72 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
73 */
74static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
75 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
76{
88459642
OS
77 if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw))
78 sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
1429d7c9
JA
79}
80
81static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
82 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
83{
88459642 84 sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
320ae51f
JA
85}
86
f299b7c7
JA
87struct mq_inflight {
88 struct hd_struct *part;
89 unsigned int *inflight;
90};
91
92static void blk_mq_check_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
93 struct request *rq, void *priv,
94 bool reserved)
95{
96 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
97
67818d25 98 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT) {
f299b7c7 99 /*
b8d62b3a
JA
100 * index[0] counts the specific partition that was asked
101 * for. index[1] counts the ones that are active on the
102 * whole device, so increment that if mi->part is indeed
103 * a partition, and not a whole device.
f299b7c7 104 */
b8d62b3a 105 if (rq->part == mi->part)
f299b7c7 106 mi->inflight[0]++;
b8d62b3a
JA
107 if (mi->part->partno)
108 mi->inflight[1]++;
f299b7c7
JA
109 }
110}
111
112void blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
113 unsigned int inflight[2])
114{
115 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
116
b8d62b3a 117 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
f299b7c7
JA
118 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi);
119}
120
1671d522 121void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
43a5e4e2 122{
4ecd4fef 123 int freeze_depth;
cddd5d17 124
4ecd4fef
CH
125 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
126 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
3ef28e83 127 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
055f6e18
ML
128 if (q->mq_ops)
129 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
cddd5d17 130 }
f3af020b 131}
1671d522 132EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_freeze_queue_start);
f3af020b 133
6bae363e 134void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 135{
3ef28e83 136 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
43a5e4e2 137}
6bae363e 138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait);
43a5e4e2 139
f91328c4
KB
140int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q,
141 unsigned long timeout)
142{
143 return wait_event_timeout(q->mq_freeze_wq,
144 percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter),
145 timeout);
146}
147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout);
43a5e4e2 148
f3af020b
TH
149/*
150 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
151 * the queue afterward.
152 */
3ef28e83 153void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 154{
3ef28e83
DW
155 /*
156 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
157 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
158 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
159 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
160 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
161 */
1671d522 162 blk_freeze_queue_start(q);
f3af020b
TH
163 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
164}
3ef28e83
DW
165
166void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
167{
168 /*
169 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
170 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
171 */
172 blk_freeze_queue(q);
173}
c761d96b 174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
f3af020b 175
b4c6a028 176void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 177{
4ecd4fef 178 int freeze_depth;
320ae51f 179
4ecd4fef
CH
180 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
181 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
182 if (!freeze_depth) {
3ef28e83 183 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
320ae51f 184 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
add703fd 185 }
320ae51f 186}
b4c6a028 187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
320ae51f 188
852ec809
BVA
189/*
190 * FIXME: replace the scsi_internal_device_*block_nowait() calls in the
191 * mpt3sas driver such that this function can be removed.
192 */
193void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q)
194{
195 unsigned long flags;
196
197 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
198 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
200}
201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait);
202
6a83e74d 203/**
69e07c4a 204 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() - wait until all ongoing dispatches have finished
6a83e74d
BVA
205 * @q: request queue.
206 *
207 * Note: this function does not prevent that the struct request end_io()
69e07c4a
ML
208 * callback function is invoked. Once this function is returned, we make
209 * sure no dispatch can happen until the queue is unquiesced via
210 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue().
6a83e74d
BVA
211 */
212void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
213{
214 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
215 unsigned int i;
216 bool rcu = false;
217
1d9e9bc6 218 blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
f4560ffe 219
6a83e74d
BVA
220 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
221 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 222 synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d
BVA
223 else
224 rcu = true;
225 }
226 if (rcu)
227 synchronize_rcu();
228}
229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue);
230
e4e73913
ML
231/*
232 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() - counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
233 * @q: request queue.
234 *
235 * This function recovers queue into the state before quiescing
236 * which is done by blk_mq_quiesce_queue.
237 */
238void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
239{
852ec809
BVA
240 unsigned long flags;
241
242 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
f4560ffe 243 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
852ec809 244 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
f4560ffe 245
1d9e9bc6
ML
246 /* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */
247 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
e4e73913
ML
248}
249EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unquiesce_queue);
250
aed3ea94
JA
251void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
252{
253 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
254 unsigned int i;
255
256 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
257 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
258 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
259}
260
320ae51f
JA
261bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
262{
263 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
264}
265EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
266
e4cdf1a1
CH
267static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
268 unsigned int tag, unsigned int op)
320ae51f 269{
e4cdf1a1
CH
270 struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data);
271 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[tag];
272
273 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL) {
274 rq->tag = -1;
275 rq->internal_tag = tag;
276 } else {
277 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
278 rq->rq_flags = RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
279 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
280 }
281 rq->tag = tag;
282 rq->internal_tag = -1;
283 data->hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
284 }
285
af76e555 286 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
e4cdf1a1
CH
287 rq->q = data->q;
288 rq->mq_ctx = data->ctx;
7c3fb70f
JA
289 rq->rq_flags = 0;
290 rq->cpu = -1;
ef295ecf 291 rq->cmd_flags = op;
1b6d65a0
BVA
292 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT)
293 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_PREEMPT;
e4cdf1a1 294 if (blk_queue_io_stat(data->q))
e8064021 295 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT;
7c3fb70f 296 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
af76e555
CH
297 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
298 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
af76e555
CH
299 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
300 rq->part = NULL;
3ee32372 301 rq->start_time = jiffies;
af76e555
CH
302 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
303#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
304 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
305#endif
af76e555
CH
306 rq->special = NULL;
307 /* tag was already set */
af76e555 308 rq->extra_len = 0;
e14575b3 309 rq->__deadline = 0;
af76e555 310
af76e555 311 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
f6be4fb4
JA
312 rq->timeout = 0;
313
af76e555
CH
314 rq->end_io = NULL;
315 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
316 rq->next_rq = NULL;
317
7c3fb70f
JA
318#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
319 rq->rl = NULL;
320 set_start_time_ns(rq);
321 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
322#endif
323
e4cdf1a1
CH
324 data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(op)]++;
325 return rq;
5dee8577
CH
326}
327
d2c0d383
CH
328static struct request *blk_mq_get_request(struct request_queue *q,
329 struct bio *bio, unsigned int op,
330 struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
331{
332 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
333 struct request *rq;
e4cdf1a1 334 unsigned int tag;
21e768b4 335 bool put_ctx_on_error = false;
d2c0d383
CH
336
337 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
338 data->q = q;
21e768b4
BVA
339 if (likely(!data->ctx)) {
340 data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
341 put_ctx_on_error = true;
342 }
d2c0d383
CH
343 if (likely(!data->hctx))
344 data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, data->ctx->cpu);
03a07c92
GR
345 if (op & REQ_NOWAIT)
346 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT;
d2c0d383
CH
347
348 if (e) {
349 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL;
350
351 /*
352 * Flush requests are special and go directly to the
353 * dispatch list.
354 */
5bbf4e5a
CH
355 if (!op_is_flush(op) && e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth)
356 e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth(op, data);
d2c0d383
CH
357 }
358
e4cdf1a1
CH
359 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
360 if (tag == BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
21e768b4
BVA
361 if (put_ctx_on_error) {
362 blk_mq_put_ctx(data->ctx);
1ad43c00
ML
363 data->ctx = NULL;
364 }
037cebb8
CH
365 blk_queue_exit(q);
366 return NULL;
d2c0d383
CH
367 }
368
e4cdf1a1 369 rq = blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data, tag, op);
037cebb8
CH
370 if (!op_is_flush(op)) {
371 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
5bbf4e5a 372 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request) {
44e8c2bf
CH
373 if (e->type->icq_cache && rq_ioc(bio))
374 blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq, bio);
375
5bbf4e5a
CH
376 e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request(rq, bio);
377 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
44e8c2bf 378 }
037cebb8
CH
379 }
380 data->hctx->queued++;
381 return rq;
d2c0d383
CH
382}
383
cd6ce148 384struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op,
9a95e4ef 385 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags)
320ae51f 386{
5a797e00 387 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
bd166ef1 388 struct request *rq;
a492f075 389 int ret;
320ae51f 390
3a0a5299 391 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
a492f075
JL
392 if (ret)
393 return ERR_PTR(ret);
320ae51f 394
cd6ce148 395 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 396 blk_queue_exit(q);
841bac2c 397
bd166ef1 398 if (!rq)
a492f075 399 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
0c4de0f3 400
1ad43c00 401 blk_mq_put_ctx(alloc_data.ctx);
1ad43c00 402
0c4de0f3
CH
403 rq->__data_len = 0;
404 rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
405 rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
406 return rq;
407}
4bb659b1 408EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
320ae51f 409
cd6ce148 410struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
9a95e4ef 411 unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1f5bd336 412{
6d2809d5 413 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
1f5bd336 414 struct request *rq;
6d2809d5 415 unsigned int cpu;
1f5bd336
ML
416 int ret;
417
418 /*
419 * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a
420 * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level
421 * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to
422 * a specific queue.
423 */
424 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)))
425 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
426
427 if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues)
428 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
429
3a0a5299 430 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
1f5bd336
ML
431 if (ret)
432 return ERR_PTR(ret);
433
c8712c6a
CH
434 /*
435 * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything.
436 * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue.
437 */
6d2809d5
OS
438 alloc_data.hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx];
439 if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(alloc_data.hctx)) {
440 blk_queue_exit(q);
441 return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
c8712c6a 442 }
6d2809d5
OS
443 cpu = cpumask_first(alloc_data.hctx->cpumask);
444 alloc_data.ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
1f5bd336 445
cd6ce148 446 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 447 blk_queue_exit(q);
c8712c6a 448
6d2809d5
OS
449 if (!rq)
450 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
451
452 return rq;
1f5bd336
ML
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx);
455
6af54051 456void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f 457{
320ae51f 458 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
6af54051
CH
459 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
460 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
461 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
462 const int sched_tag = rq->internal_tag;
463
5bbf4e5a 464 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) {
6af54051
CH
465 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.finish_request)
466 e->type->ops.mq.finish_request(rq);
467 if (rq->elv.icq) {
468 put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc);
469 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
470 }
471 }
320ae51f 472
6af54051 473 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
e8064021 474 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT)
0d2602ca 475 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
87760e5e 476
7beb2f84
JA
477 if (unlikely(laptop_mode && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
478 laptop_io_completion(q->backing_dev_info);
479
87760e5e 480 wbt_done(q->rq_wb, &rq->issue_stat);
0d2602ca 481
85acb3ba
SL
482 if (blk_rq_rl(rq))
483 blk_put_rl(blk_rq_rl(rq));
484
1d9bd516 485 blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
bd166ef1
JA
486 if (rq->tag != -1)
487 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag);
488 if (sched_tag != -1)
c05f8525 489 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->sched_tags, ctx, sched_tag);
6d8c6c0f 490 blk_mq_sched_restart(hctx);
3ef28e83 491 blk_queue_exit(q);
320ae51f 492}
1a3b595a 493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
320ae51f 494
2a842aca 495inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
320ae51f 496{
0d11e6ac
ML
497 blk_account_io_done(rq);
498
91b63639 499 if (rq->end_io) {
87760e5e 500 wbt_done(rq->q->rq_wb, &rq->issue_stat);
320ae51f 501 rq->end_io(rq, error);
91b63639
CH
502 } else {
503 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
504 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
320ae51f 505 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
91b63639 506 }
320ae51f 507}
c8a446ad 508EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
63151a44 509
2a842aca 510void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
63151a44
CH
511{
512 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
513 BUG();
c8a446ad 514 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
63151a44 515}
c8a446ad 516EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
320ae51f 517
30a91cb4 518static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
320ae51f 519{
3d6efbf6 520 struct request *rq = data;
320ae51f 521
30a91cb4 522 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
320ae51f 523}
320ae51f 524
453f8341 525static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
526{
527 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
38535201 528 bool shared = false;
320ae51f
JA
529 int cpu;
530
1d9bd516 531 WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
5a61c363 532 blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE);
1d9bd516 533
453f8341
CH
534 if (rq->internal_tag != -1)
535 blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq);
536 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_STATS) {
537 blk_mq_poll_stats_start(rq->q);
538 blk_stat_add(rq);
539 }
540
38535201 541 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
30a91cb4
CH
542 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
543 return;
544 }
320ae51f
JA
545
546 cpu = get_cpu();
38535201
CH
547 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
548 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
549
550 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
30a91cb4 551 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
3d6efbf6
CH
552 rq->csd.info = rq;
553 rq->csd.flags = 0;
c46fff2a 554 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
3d6efbf6 555 } else {
30a91cb4 556 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
3d6efbf6 557 }
320ae51f
JA
558 put_cpu();
559}
30a91cb4 560
04ced159 561static void hctx_unlock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int srcu_idx)
b7435db8 562 __releases(hctx->srcu)
04ced159
JA
563{
564 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING))
565 rcu_read_unlock();
566 else
05707b64 567 srcu_read_unlock(hctx->srcu, srcu_idx);
04ced159
JA
568}
569
570static void hctx_lock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int *srcu_idx)
b7435db8 571 __acquires(hctx->srcu)
04ced159 572{
08b5a6e2
JA
573 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
574 /* shut up gcc false positive */
575 *srcu_idx = 0;
04ced159 576 rcu_read_lock();
08b5a6e2 577 } else
05707b64 578 *srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(hctx->srcu);
04ced159
JA
579}
580
1d9bd516
TH
581static void blk_mq_rq_update_aborted_gstate(struct request *rq, u64 gstate)
582{
583 unsigned long flags;
584
585 /*
586 * blk_mq_rq_aborted_gstate() is used from the completion path and
587 * can thus be called from irq context. u64_stats_fetch in the
588 * middle of update on the same CPU leads to lockup. Disable irq
589 * while updating.
590 */
591 local_irq_save(flags);
592 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->aborted_gstate_sync);
593 rq->aborted_gstate = gstate;
594 u64_stats_update_end(&rq->aborted_gstate_sync);
595 local_irq_restore(flags);
596}
597
598static u64 blk_mq_rq_aborted_gstate(struct request *rq)
599{
600 unsigned int start;
601 u64 aborted_gstate;
602
603 do {
604 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq->aborted_gstate_sync);
605 aborted_gstate = rq->aborted_gstate;
606 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq->aborted_gstate_sync, start));
607
608 return aborted_gstate;
609}
610
30a91cb4
CH
611/**
612 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
613 * @rq: the request being processed
614 *
615 * Description:
616 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
617 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
618 **/
08e0029a 619void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
30a91cb4 620{
95f09684 621 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
5197c05e
TH
622 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
623 int srcu_idx;
95f09684
JA
624
625 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(q)))
30a91cb4 626 return;
5197c05e 627
1d9bd516
TH
628 /*
629 * If @rq->aborted_gstate equals the current instance, timeout is
630 * claiming @rq and we lost. This is synchronized through
631 * hctx_lock(). See blk_mq_timeout_work() for details.
632 *
633 * Completion path never blocks and we can directly use RCU here
634 * instead of hctx_lock() which can be either RCU or SRCU.
635 * However, that would complicate paths which want to synchronize
636 * against us. Let stay in sync with the issue path so that
637 * hctx_lock() covers both issue and completion paths.
638 */
5197c05e 639 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
634f9e46 640 if (blk_mq_rq_aborted_gstate(rq) != rq->gstate)
ed851860 641 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
5197c05e 642 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
30a91cb4
CH
643}
644EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
320ae51f 645
973c0191
KB
646int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
647{
5a61c363 648 return blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE;
973c0191
KB
649}
650EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
651
e2490073 652void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
653{
654 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
655
bd166ef1
JA
656 blk_mq_sched_started_request(rq);
657
320ae51f
JA
658 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
659
cf43e6be 660 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, &q->queue_flags)) {
88eeca49 661 blk_stat_set_issue(&rq->issue_stat, blk_rq_sectors(rq));
cf43e6be 662 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_STATS;
87760e5e 663 wbt_issue(q->rq_wb, &rq->issue_stat);
cf43e6be
JA
664 }
665
1d9bd516 666 WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE);
538b7534 667
87ee7b11 668 /*
1d9bd516
TH
669 * Mark @rq in-flight which also advances the generation number,
670 * and register for timeout. Protect with a seqcount to allow the
671 * timeout path to read both @rq->gstate and @rq->deadline
672 * coherently.
a7af0af3 673 *
1d9bd516
TH
674 * This is the only place where a request is marked in-flight. If
675 * the timeout path reads an in-flight @rq->gstate, the
676 * @rq->deadline it reads together under @rq->gstate_seq is
677 * guaranteed to be the matching one.
87ee7b11 678 */
1d9bd516
TH
679 preempt_disable();
680 write_seqcount_begin(&rq->gstate_seq);
681
682 blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
683 blk_add_timer(rq);
684
685 write_seqcount_end(&rq->gstate_seq);
686 preempt_enable();
687
49f5baa5
CH
688 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
689 /*
690 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
691 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
692 * fewer than the device can handle.
693 */
694 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
695 }
320ae51f 696}
e2490073 697EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
320ae51f 698
d9d149a3 699/*
5a61c363
TH
700 * When we reach here because queue is busy, it's safe to change the state
701 * to IDLE without checking @rq->aborted_gstate because we should still be
702 * holding the RCU read lock and thus protected against timeout.
d9d149a3 703 */
ed0791b2 704static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
705{
706 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
707
923218f6
ML
708 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
709
320ae51f 710 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
87760e5e 711 wbt_requeue(q->rq_wb, &rq->issue_stat);
bd166ef1 712 blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
49f5baa5 713
5a61c363 714 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE) {
1d9bd516 715 blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
e2490073
CH
716 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
717 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
718 }
320ae51f
JA
719}
720
2b053aca 721void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list)
ed0791b2 722{
ed0791b2 723 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
ed0791b2 724
ed0791b2 725 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
2b053aca 726 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true, kick_requeue_list);
ed0791b2
CH
727}
728EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
729
6fca6a61
CH
730static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
731{
732 struct request_queue *q =
2849450a 733 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work);
6fca6a61
CH
734 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
735 struct request *rq, *next;
6fca6a61 736
18e9781d 737 spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61 738 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
18e9781d 739 spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61
CH
740
741 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
e8064021 742 if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER))
6fca6a61
CH
743 continue;
744
e8064021 745 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61 746 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
bd6737f1 747 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, true, false, false, true);
6fca6a61
CH
748 }
749
750 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
751 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
752 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
bd6737f1 753 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, false, false, true);
6fca6a61
CH
754 }
755
52d7f1b5 756 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
6fca6a61
CH
757}
758
2b053aca
BVA
759void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
760 bool kick_requeue_list)
6fca6a61
CH
761{
762 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
763 unsigned long flags;
764
765 /*
766 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
ff821d27 767 * request head insertion from the workqueue.
6fca6a61 768 */
e8064021 769 BUG_ON(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER);
6fca6a61
CH
770
771 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
772 if (at_head) {
e8064021 773 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61
CH
774 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
775 } else {
776 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
777 }
778 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
2b053aca
BVA
779
780 if (kick_requeue_list)
781 blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
6fca6a61
CH
782}
783EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
784
785void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
786{
2849450a 787 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(&q->requeue_work, 0);
6fca6a61
CH
788}
789EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
790
2849450a
MS
791void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q,
792 unsigned long msecs)
793{
d4acf365
BVA
794 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work,
795 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
2849450a
MS
796}
797EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list);
798
0e62f51f
JA
799struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
800{
88c7b2b7
JA
801 if (tag < tags->nr_tags) {
802 prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]);
4ee86bab 803 return tags->rqs[tag];
88c7b2b7 804 }
4ee86bab
HR
805
806 return NULL;
24d2f903
CH
807}
808EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
809
320ae51f 810struct blk_mq_timeout_data {
46f92d42
CH
811 unsigned long next;
812 unsigned int next_set;
1d9bd516 813 unsigned int nr_expired;
320ae51f
JA
814};
815
358f70da 816static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
320ae51f 817{
f8a5b122 818 const struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
46f92d42 819 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
87ee7b11 820
634f9e46
TH
821 req->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED;
822
46f92d42 823 if (ops->timeout)
0152fb6b 824 ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
46f92d42
CH
825
826 switch (ret) {
827 case BLK_EH_HANDLED:
828 __blk_mq_complete_request(req);
829 break;
830 case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER:
1d9bd516
TH
831 /*
832 * As nothing prevents from completion happening while
833 * ->aborted_gstate is set, this may lead to ignored
834 * completions and further spurious timeouts.
835 */
836 blk_mq_rq_update_aborted_gstate(req, 0);
46f92d42 837 blk_add_timer(req);
46f92d42
CH
838 break;
839 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
840 break;
841 default:
842 printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret);
843 break;
844 }
87ee7b11 845}
5b3f25fc 846
81481eb4
CH
847static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
848 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
849{
850 struct blk_mq_timeout_data *data = priv;
1d9bd516
TH
851 unsigned long gstate, deadline;
852 int start;
853
854 might_sleep();
87ee7b11 855
5a61c363 856 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED)
46f92d42 857 return;
87ee7b11 858
1d9bd516
TH
859 /* read coherent snapshots of @rq->state_gen and @rq->deadline */
860 while (true) {
861 start = read_seqcount_begin(&rq->gstate_seq);
862 gstate = READ_ONCE(rq->gstate);
0a72e7f4 863 deadline = blk_rq_deadline(rq);
1d9bd516
TH
864 if (!read_seqcount_retry(&rq->gstate_seq, start))
865 break;
866 cond_resched();
867 }
a7af0af3 868
1d9bd516
TH
869 /* if in-flight && overdue, mark for abortion */
870 if ((gstate & MQ_RQ_STATE_MASK) == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT &&
871 time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline)) {
872 blk_mq_rq_update_aborted_gstate(rq, gstate);
873 data->nr_expired++;
874 hctx->nr_expired++;
a7af0af3
PZ
875 } else if (!data->next_set || time_after(data->next, deadline)) {
876 data->next = deadline;
46f92d42
CH
877 data->next_set = 1;
878 }
87ee7b11
JA
879}
880
1d9bd516
TH
881static void blk_mq_terminate_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
882 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
883{
884 /*
885 * We marked @rq->aborted_gstate and waited for RCU. If there were
886 * completions that we lost to, they would have finished and
887 * updated @rq->gstate by now; otherwise, the completion path is
888 * now guaranteed to see @rq->aborted_gstate and yield. If
889 * @rq->aborted_gstate still matches @rq->gstate, @rq is ours.
890 */
634f9e46
TH
891 if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED) &&
892 READ_ONCE(rq->gstate) == rq->aborted_gstate)
1d9bd516
TH
893 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
894}
895
287922eb 896static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f 897{
287922eb
CH
898 struct request_queue *q =
899 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
81481eb4
CH
900 struct blk_mq_timeout_data data = {
901 .next = 0,
902 .next_set = 0,
1d9bd516 903 .nr_expired = 0,
81481eb4 904 };
1d9bd516 905 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
81481eb4 906 int i;
320ae51f 907
71f79fb3
GKB
908 /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a
909 * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting
910 * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to
911 * acquire the queue reference here.
912 *
913 * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use
914 * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to
915 * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue
916 * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in
1671d522 917 * blk_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is
71f79fb3
GKB
918 * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches
919 * zero.
920 */
921 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter))
287922eb
CH
922 return;
923
1d9bd516 924 /* scan for the expired ones and set their ->aborted_gstate */
0bf6cd5b 925 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &data);
320ae51f 926
1d9bd516
TH
927 if (data.nr_expired) {
928 bool has_rcu = false;
929
930 /*
931 * Wait till everyone sees ->aborted_gstate. The
932 * sequential waits for SRCUs aren't ideal. If this ever
933 * becomes a problem, we can add per-hw_ctx rcu_head and
934 * wait in parallel.
935 */
936 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
937 if (!hctx->nr_expired)
938 continue;
939
940 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING))
941 has_rcu = true;
942 else
05707b64 943 synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu);
1d9bd516
TH
944
945 hctx->nr_expired = 0;
946 }
947 if (has_rcu)
948 synchronize_rcu();
949
950 /* terminate the ones we won */
951 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_terminate_expired, NULL);
952 }
953
81481eb4
CH
954 if (data.next_set) {
955 data.next = blk_rq_timeout(round_jiffies_up(data.next));
956 mod_timer(&q->timeout, data.next);
0d2602ca 957 } else {
fcd36c36
BVA
958 /*
959 * Request timeouts are handled as a forward rolling timer. If
960 * we end up here it means that no requests are pending and
961 * also that no request has been pending for a while. Mark
962 * each hctx as idle.
963 */
f054b56c
ML
964 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
965 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
966 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
967 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
968 }
0d2602ca 969 }
287922eb 970 blk_queue_exit(q);
320ae51f
JA
971}
972
88459642
OS
973struct flush_busy_ctx_data {
974 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
975 struct list_head *list;
976};
977
978static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data)
979{
980 struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data;
981 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx;
982 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
983
984 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
985 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
986 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, flush_data->list);
987 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
988 return true;
989}
990
1429d7c9
JA
991/*
992 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
993 * to the for-dispatch
994 */
2c3ad667 995void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
1429d7c9 996{
88459642
OS
997 struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = {
998 .hctx = hctx,
999 .list = list,
1000 };
1429d7c9 1001
88459642 1002 sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data);
1429d7c9 1003}
2c3ad667 1004EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs);
1429d7c9 1005
b347689f
ML
1006struct dispatch_rq_data {
1007 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1008 struct request *rq;
1009};
1010
1011static bool dispatch_rq_from_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr,
1012 void *data)
1013{
1014 struct dispatch_rq_data *dispatch_data = data;
1015 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dispatch_data->hctx;
1016 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
1017
1018 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1019 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list))) {
1020 dispatch_data->rq = list_entry_rq(ctx->rq_list.next);
1021 list_del_init(&dispatch_data->rq->queuelist);
1022 if (list_empty(&ctx->rq_list))
1023 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
1024 }
1025 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1026
1027 return !dispatch_data->rq;
1028}
1029
1030struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1031 struct blk_mq_ctx *start)
1032{
1033 unsigned off = start ? start->index_hw : 0;
1034 struct dispatch_rq_data data = {
1035 .hctx = hctx,
1036 .rq = NULL,
1037 };
1038
1039 __sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, off,
1040 dispatch_rq_from_ctx, &data);
1041
1042 return data.rq;
1043}
1044
703fd1c0
JA
1045static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued)
1046{
1047 if (!queued)
1048 return 0;
1429d7c9 1049
703fd1c0 1050 return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1);
1429d7c9
JA
1051}
1052
bd6737f1
JA
1053bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
1054 bool wait)
bd166ef1
JA
1055{
1056 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = {
1057 .q = rq->q,
bd166ef1
JA
1058 .hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu),
1059 .flags = wait ? 0 : BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT,
1060 };
1061
5feeacdd
JA
1062 might_sleep_if(wait);
1063
81380ca1
OS
1064 if (rq->tag != -1)
1065 goto done;
bd166ef1 1066
415b806d
SG
1067 if (blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(data.hctx->sched_tags, rq->internal_tag))
1068 data.flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED;
1069
bd166ef1
JA
1070 rq->tag = blk_mq_get_tag(&data);
1071 if (rq->tag >= 0) {
200e86b3
JA
1072 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data.hctx)) {
1073 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
1074 atomic_inc(&data.hctx->nr_active);
1075 }
bd166ef1 1076 data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
bd166ef1
JA
1077 }
1078
81380ca1
OS
1079done:
1080 if (hctx)
1081 *hctx = data.hctx;
1082 return rq->tag != -1;
bd166ef1
JA
1083}
1084
eb619fdb
JA
1085static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode,
1086 int flags, void *key)
da55f2cc
OS
1087{
1088 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1089
1090 hctx = container_of(wait, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, dispatch_wait);
1091
eb619fdb 1092 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
da55f2cc
OS
1093 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1094 return 1;
1095}
1096
f906a6a0
JA
1097/*
1098 * Mark us waiting for a tag. For shared tags, this involves hooking us into
ee3e4de5
BVA
1099 * the tag wakeups. For non-shared tags, we can simply mark us needing a
1100 * restart. For both cases, take care to check the condition again after
f906a6a0
JA
1101 * marking us as waiting.
1102 */
1103static bool blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
1104 struct request *rq)
da55f2cc 1105{
eb619fdb 1106 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *this_hctx = *hctx;
f906a6a0 1107 bool shared_tags = (this_hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED) != 0;
da55f2cc 1108 struct sbq_wait_state *ws;
f906a6a0
JA
1109 wait_queue_entry_t *wait;
1110 bool ret;
da55f2cc 1111
f906a6a0
JA
1112 if (!shared_tags) {
1113 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &this_hctx->state))
1114 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &this_hctx->state);
1115 } else {
1116 wait = &this_hctx->dispatch_wait;
1117 if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->entry))
1118 return false;
1119
1120 spin_lock(&this_hctx->lock);
1121 if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) {
1122 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
1123 return false;
1124 }
eb619fdb 1125
f906a6a0
JA
1126 ws = bt_wait_ptr(&this_hctx->tags->bitmap_tags, this_hctx);
1127 add_wait_queue(&ws->wait, wait);
eb619fdb
JA
1128 }
1129
da55f2cc 1130 /*
eb619fdb
JA
1131 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1132 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1133 * queue.
da55f2cc 1134 */
f906a6a0
JA
1135 ret = blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, hctx, false);
1136
1137 if (!shared_tags) {
1138 /*
1139 * Don't clear RESTART here, someone else could have set it.
1140 * At most this will cost an extra queue run.
1141 */
1142 return ret;
1143 } else {
1144 if (!ret) {
1145 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
1146 return false;
1147 }
1148
1149 /*
1150 * We got a tag, remove ourselves from the wait queue to ensure
1151 * someone else gets the wakeup.
1152 */
1153 spin_lock_irq(&ws->wait.lock);
1154 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
1155 spin_unlock_irq(&ws->wait.lock);
eb619fdb 1156 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
f906a6a0 1157 return true;
eb619fdb 1158 }
da55f2cc
OS
1159}
1160
de148297 1161bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
eb619fdb 1162 bool got_budget)
320ae51f 1163{
81380ca1 1164 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
6d6f167c 1165 struct request *rq, *nxt;
eb619fdb 1166 bool no_tag = false;
fc17b653 1167 int errors, queued;
320ae51f 1168
81380ca1
OS
1169 if (list_empty(list))
1170 return false;
1171
de148297
ML
1172 WARN_ON(!list_is_singular(list) && got_budget);
1173
320ae51f
JA
1174 /*
1175 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
1176 */
93efe981 1177 errors = queued = 0;
81380ca1 1178 do {
74c45052 1179 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
fc17b653 1180 blk_status_t ret;
320ae51f 1181
f04c3df3 1182 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
bd166ef1 1183 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, &hctx, false)) {
3c782d67 1184 /*
da55f2cc 1185 * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to
eb619fdb
JA
1186 * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed. The
1187 * waitqueue takes care of that. If the queue is run
1188 * before we add this entry back on the dispatch list,
1189 * we'll re-run it below.
3c782d67 1190 */
f906a6a0 1191 if (!blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(&hctx, rq)) {
de148297
ML
1192 if (got_budget)
1193 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
f906a6a0
JA
1194 /*
1195 * For non-shared tags, the RESTART check
1196 * will suffice.
1197 */
1198 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1199 no_tag = true;
de148297
ML
1200 break;
1201 }
1202 }
1203
0c6af1cc
ML
1204 if (!got_budget && !blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx)) {
1205 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
88022d72 1206 break;
0c6af1cc 1207 }
da55f2cc 1208
320ae51f 1209 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
320ae51f 1210
74c45052 1211 bd.rq = rq;
113285b4
JA
1212
1213 /*
1214 * Flag last if we have no more requests, or if we have more
1215 * but can't assign a driver tag to it.
1216 */
1217 if (list_empty(list))
1218 bd.last = true;
1219 else {
113285b4
JA
1220 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1221 bd.last = !blk_mq_get_driver_tag(nxt, NULL, false);
1222 }
74c45052
JA
1223
1224 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
fc17b653 1225 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE) {
6d6f167c
JW
1226 /*
1227 * If an I/O scheduler has been configured and we got a
ff821d27
JA
1228 * driver tag for the next request already, free it
1229 * again.
6d6f167c
JW
1230 */
1231 if (!list_empty(list)) {
1232 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1233 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(nxt);
1234 }
f04c3df3 1235 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
ed0791b2 1236 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
320ae51f 1237 break;
fc17b653
CH
1238 }
1239
1240 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) {
93efe981 1241 errors++;
2a842aca 1242 blk_mq_end_request(rq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
fc17b653 1243 continue;
320ae51f
JA
1244 }
1245
fc17b653 1246 queued++;
81380ca1 1247 } while (!list_empty(list));
320ae51f 1248
703fd1c0 1249 hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++;
320ae51f
JA
1250
1251 /*
1252 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
1253 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
1254 */
f04c3df3 1255 if (!list_empty(list)) {
320ae51f 1256 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
c13660a0 1257 list_splice_init(list, &hctx->dispatch);
320ae51f 1258 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
f04c3df3 1259
9ba52e58 1260 /*
710c785f
BVA
1261 * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and
1262 * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another
1263 * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed.
9ba52e58 1264 *
eb619fdb
JA
1265 * If 'no_tag' is set, that means that we failed getting
1266 * a driver tag with an I/O scheduler attached. If our dispatch
1267 * waitqueue is no longer active, ensure that we run the queue
1268 * AFTER adding our entries back to the list.
bd166ef1 1269 *
710c785f
BVA
1270 * If no I/O scheduler has been configured it is possible that
1271 * the hardware queue got stopped and restarted before requests
1272 * were pushed back onto the dispatch list. Rerun the queue to
1273 * avoid starvation. Notes:
1274 * - blk_mq_run_hw_queue() checks whether or not a queue has
1275 * been stopped before rerunning a queue.
1276 * - Some but not all block drivers stop a queue before
fc17b653 1277 * returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Two exceptions are scsi-mq
710c785f 1278 * and dm-rq.
bd166ef1 1279 */
eb619fdb
JA
1280 if (!blk_mq_sched_needs_restart(hctx) ||
1281 (no_tag && list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry)))
bd166ef1 1282 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
320ae51f 1283 }
f04c3df3 1284
93efe981 1285 return (queued + errors) != 0;
f04c3df3
JA
1286}
1287
6a83e74d
BVA
1288static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1289{
1290 int srcu_idx;
1291
b7a71e66
JA
1292 /*
1293 * We should be running this queue from one of the CPUs that
1294 * are mapped to it.
1295 */
6a83e74d
BVA
1296 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask) &&
1297 cpu_online(hctx->next_cpu));
1298
b7a71e66
JA
1299 /*
1300 * We can't run the queue inline with ints disabled. Ensure that
1301 * we catch bad users of this early.
1302 */
1303 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
1304
04ced159 1305 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1306
04ced159
JA
1307 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1308 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx);
1309 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
6a83e74d
BVA
1310}
1311
506e931f
JA
1312/*
1313 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
1314 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
1315 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
1316 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
1317 */
1318static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1319{
b657d7e6
CH
1320 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
1321 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
506e931f
JA
1322
1323 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
c02ebfdd 1324 int next_cpu;
506e931f
JA
1325
1326 next_cpu = cpumask_next(hctx->next_cpu, hctx->cpumask);
1327 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
1328 next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1329
1330 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
1331 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1332 }
1333
b657d7e6 1334 return hctx->next_cpu;
506e931f
JA
1335}
1336
7587a5ae
BVA
1337static void __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async,
1338 unsigned long msecs)
320ae51f 1339{
5435c023
BVA
1340 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
1341 return;
1342
1343 if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)))
320ae51f
JA
1344 return;
1345
1b792f2f 1346 if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
2a90d4aa
PB
1347 int cpu = get_cpu();
1348 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
398205b8 1349 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
2a90d4aa 1350 put_cpu();
398205b8
PB
1351 return;
1352 }
e4043dcf 1353
2a90d4aa 1354 put_cpu();
e4043dcf 1355 }
398205b8 1356
9f993737
JA
1357 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
1358 &hctx->run_work,
1359 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
7587a5ae
BVA
1360}
1361
1362void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1363{
1364 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, true, msecs);
1365}
1366EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue);
1367
79f720a7 1368bool blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
7587a5ae 1369{
24f5a90f
ML
1370 int srcu_idx;
1371 bool need_run;
1372
1373 /*
1374 * When queue is quiesced, we may be switching io scheduler, or
1375 * updating nr_hw_queues, or other things, and we can't run queue
1376 * any more, even __blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() can't be called safely.
1377 *
1378 * And queue will be rerun in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() if it is
1379 * quiesced.
1380 */
04ced159
JA
1381 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1382 need_run = !blk_queue_quiesced(hctx->queue) &&
1383 blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx);
1384 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
24f5a90f
ML
1385
1386 if (need_run) {
79f720a7
JA
1387 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
1388 return true;
1389 }
1390
1391 return false;
320ae51f 1392}
5b727272 1393EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue);
320ae51f 1394
b94ec296 1395void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1396{
1397 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1398 int i;
1399
1400 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
79f720a7 1401 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
320ae51f
JA
1402 continue;
1403
b94ec296 1404 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1405 }
1406}
b94ec296 1407EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
320ae51f 1408
fd001443
BVA
1409/**
1410 * blk_mq_queue_stopped() - check whether one or more hctxs have been stopped
1411 * @q: request queue.
1412 *
1413 * The caller is responsible for serializing this function against
1414 * blk_mq_{start,stop}_hw_queue().
1415 */
1416bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q)
1417{
1418 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1419 int i;
1420
1421 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1422 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1423 return true;
1424
1425 return false;
1426}
1427EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_queue_stopped);
1428
39a70c76
ML
1429/*
1430 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1431 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1432 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1433 *
1434 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1435 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() returns. Please use
1436 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1437 */
2719aa21
JA
1438void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1439{
641a9ed6 1440 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
280d45f6 1441
641a9ed6 1442 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
2719aa21 1443}
641a9ed6 1444EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
2719aa21 1445
39a70c76
ML
1446/*
1447 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1448 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1449 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1450 *
1451 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1452 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queues() returns. Please use
1453 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1454 */
2719aa21
JA
1455void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1456{
641a9ed6
ML
1457 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1458 int i;
1459
1460 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1461 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
280d45f6
CH
1462}
1463EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
1464
320ae51f
JA
1465void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1466{
1467 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
e4043dcf 1468
0ffbce80 1469 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
320ae51f
JA
1470}
1471EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
1472
2f268556
CH
1473void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1474{
1475 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1476 int i;
1477
1478 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1479 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
1480}
1481EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
1482
ae911c5e
JA
1483void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
1484{
1485 if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1486 return;
1487
1488 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
1489 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
1490}
1491EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue);
1492
1b4a3258 1493void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1494{
1495 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1496 int i;
1497
ae911c5e
JA
1498 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1499 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1500}
1501EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
1502
70f4db63 1503static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f
JA
1504{
1505 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1506
9f993737 1507 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
320ae51f 1508
21c6e939
JA
1509 /*
1510 * If we are stopped, don't run the queue. The exception is if
1511 * BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN is set. For that case, we auto-clear
1512 * the STOPPED bit and run it.
1513 */
1514 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)) {
1515 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN, &hctx->state))
1516 return;
7587a5ae 1517
21c6e939
JA
1518 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN, &hctx->state);
1519 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
1520 }
7587a5ae
BVA
1521
1522 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
1523}
1524
70f4db63
CH
1525
1526void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1527{
5435c023 1528 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
19c66e59 1529 return;
70f4db63 1530
21c6e939
JA
1531 /*
1532 * Stop the hw queue, then modify currently delayed work.
1533 * This should prevent us from running the queue prematurely.
1534 * Mark the queue as auto-clearing STOPPED when it runs.
1535 */
7e79dadc 1536 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
21c6e939
JA
1537 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN, &hctx->state);
1538 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
1539 &hctx->run_work,
1540 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
70f4db63
CH
1541}
1542EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_queue);
1543
cfd0c552 1544static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
cfd0c552
ML
1545 struct request *rq,
1546 bool at_head)
320ae51f 1547{
e57690fe
JA
1548 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1549
7b607814
BVA
1550 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1551
01b983c9
JA
1552 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
1553
72a0a36e
CH
1554 if (at_head)
1555 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1556 else
1557 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
cfd0c552 1558}
4bb659b1 1559
2c3ad667
JA
1560void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
1561 bool at_head)
cfd0c552
ML
1562{
1563 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1564
7b607814
BVA
1565 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1566
e57690fe 1567 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head);
320ae51f 1568 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f
JA
1569}
1570
157f377b
JA
1571/*
1572 * Should only be used carefully, when the caller knows we want to
1573 * bypass a potential IO scheduler on the target device.
1574 */
b0850297 1575void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool run_queue)
157f377b
JA
1576{
1577 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1578 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1579
1580 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
1581 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
1582 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
1583
b0850297
ML
1584 if (run_queue)
1585 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
157f377b
JA
1586}
1587
bd166ef1
JA
1588void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1589 struct list_head *list)
320ae51f
JA
1590
1591{
320ae51f
JA
1592 /*
1593 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1594 * offline now
1595 */
1596 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1597 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1598 struct request *rq;
1599
1600 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
e57690fe 1601 BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx);
320ae51f 1602 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
e57690fe 1603 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, false);
320ae51f 1604 }
cfd0c552 1605 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f 1606 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
320ae51f
JA
1607}
1608
1609static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1610{
1611 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1612 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1613
1614 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1615 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1616 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1617}
1618
1619void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1620{
1621 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1622 struct request_queue *this_q;
1623 struct request *rq;
1624 LIST_HEAD(list);
1625 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1626 unsigned int depth;
1627
1628 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1629
1630 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1631
1632 this_q = NULL;
1633 this_ctx = NULL;
1634 depth = 0;
1635
1636 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1637 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1638 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1639 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1640 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1641 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1642 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1643 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1644 &ctx_list,
1645 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1646 }
1647
1648 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1649 this_q = rq->q;
1650 depth = 0;
1651 }
1652
1653 depth++;
1654 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1655 }
1656
1657 /*
1658 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1659 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1660 */
1661 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1662 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1663 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list,
1664 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1665 }
1666}
1667
1668static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1669{
da8d7f07 1670 blk_init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
4b570521 1671
85acb3ba
SL
1672 blk_rq_set_rl(rq, blk_get_rl(rq->q, bio));
1673
6e85eaf3 1674 blk_account_io_start(rq, true);
320ae51f
JA
1675}
1676
ab42f35d
ML
1677static inline void blk_mq_queue_io(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1678 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1679 struct request *rq)
1680{
1681 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1682 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
1683 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
07068d5b 1684}
14ec77f3 1685
fd2d3326
JA
1686static blk_qc_t request_to_qc_t(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
1687{
bd166ef1
JA
1688 if (rq->tag != -1)
1689 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num, false);
1690
1691 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->internal_tag, hctx->queue_num, true);
fd2d3326
JA
1692}
1693
d964f04a
ML
1694static void __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1695 struct request *rq,
04ced159 1696 blk_qc_t *cookie)
f984df1f 1697{
f984df1f 1698 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
f984df1f
SL
1699 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1700 .rq = rq,
d945a365 1701 .last = true,
f984df1f 1702 };
bd166ef1 1703 blk_qc_t new_cookie;
f06345ad 1704 blk_status_t ret;
d964f04a
ML
1705 bool run_queue = true;
1706
f4560ffe
ML
1707 /* RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag */
1708 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)) {
d964f04a
ML
1709 run_queue = false;
1710 goto insert;
1711 }
f984df1f 1712
bd166ef1 1713 if (q->elevator)
2253efc8
BVA
1714 goto insert;
1715
d964f04a 1716 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, NULL, false))
bd166ef1
JA
1717 goto insert;
1718
88022d72 1719 if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx)) {
de148297
ML
1720 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
1721 goto insert;
88022d72 1722 }
de148297 1723
bd166ef1
JA
1724 new_cookie = request_to_qc_t(hctx, rq);
1725
f984df1f
SL
1726 /*
1727 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, kill it. Any other
1728 * error (busy), just add it to our list as we previously
1729 * would have done
1730 */
1731 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
fc17b653
CH
1732 switch (ret) {
1733 case BLK_STS_OK:
7b371636 1734 *cookie = new_cookie;
2253efc8 1735 return;
fc17b653
CH
1736 case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
1737 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1738 goto insert;
1739 default:
7b371636 1740 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
fc17b653 1741 blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret);
2253efc8 1742 return;
f984df1f 1743 }
7b371636 1744
2253efc8 1745insert:
04ced159
JA
1746 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, run_queue, false,
1747 hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
f984df1f
SL
1748}
1749
5eb6126e
CH
1750static void blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1751 struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
1752{
04ced159 1753 int srcu_idx;
bf4907c0 1754
04ced159 1755 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1756
04ced159
JA
1757 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1758 __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie);
1759 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
5eb6126e
CH
1760}
1761
dece1635 1762static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
07068d5b 1763{
ef295ecf 1764 const int is_sync = op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf);
f73f44eb 1765 const int is_flush_fua = op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf);
5a797e00 1766 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .flags = 0 };
07068d5b 1767 struct request *rq;
5eb6126e 1768 unsigned int request_count = 0;
f984df1f 1769 struct blk_plug *plug;
5b3f341f 1770 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
7b371636 1771 blk_qc_t cookie;
87760e5e 1772 unsigned int wb_acct;
07068d5b
JA
1773
1774 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1775
af67c31f 1776 blk_queue_split(q, &bio);
f36ea50c 1777
e23947bd 1778 if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio))
dece1635 1779 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
07068d5b 1780
87c279e6
OS
1781 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
1782 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, &same_queue_rq))
1783 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
f984df1f 1784
bd166ef1
JA
1785 if (blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(q, bio))
1786 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1787
87760e5e
JA
1788 wb_acct = wbt_wait(q->rq_wb, bio, NULL);
1789
bd166ef1
JA
1790 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, bio->bi_opf);
1791
d2c0d383 1792 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, bio, bio->bi_opf, &data);
87760e5e
JA
1793 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
1794 __wbt_done(q->rq_wb, wb_acct);
03a07c92
GR
1795 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT)
1796 bio_wouldblock_error(bio);
dece1635 1797 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
87760e5e
JA
1798 }
1799
1800 wbt_track(&rq->issue_stat, wb_acct);
07068d5b 1801
fd2d3326 1802 cookie = request_to_qc_t(data.hctx, rq);
07068d5b 1803
f984df1f 1804 plug = current->plug;
07068d5b 1805 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
f984df1f 1806 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
07068d5b 1807 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
923218f6
ML
1808
1809 /* bypass scheduler for flush rq */
1810 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1811 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
a4d907b6 1812 } else if (plug && q->nr_hw_queues == 1) {
600271d9
SL
1813 struct request *last = NULL;
1814
b00c53e8 1815 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
e6c4438b 1816 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
0a6219a9
ML
1817
1818 /*
1819 * @request_count may become stale because of schedule
1820 * out, so check the list again.
1821 */
1822 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1823 request_count = 0;
254d259d
CH
1824 else if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
1825 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
1826
676d0607 1827 if (!request_count)
e6c4438b 1828 trace_block_plug(q);
600271d9
SL
1829 else
1830 last = list_entry_rq(plug->mq_list.prev);
b094f89c 1831
600271d9
SL
1832 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT || (last &&
1833 blk_rq_bytes(last) >= BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE)) {
e6c4438b
JM
1834 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1835 trace_block_plug(q);
320ae51f 1836 }
b094f89c 1837
e6c4438b 1838 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
2299722c 1839 } else if (plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
bd166ef1 1840 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
07068d5b 1841
07068d5b 1842 /*
6a83e74d 1843 * We do limited plugging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
f984df1f
SL
1844 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1845 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
2299722c
CH
1846 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that happens,
1847 * the plug list is empty, and same_queue_rq is invalid.
07068d5b 1848 */
2299722c
CH
1849 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1850 same_queue_rq = NULL;
1851 if (same_queue_rq)
1852 list_del_init(&same_queue_rq->queuelist);
1853 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1854
bf4907c0
JA
1855 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1856
dad7a3be
ML
1857 if (same_queue_rq) {
1858 data.hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q,
1859 same_queue_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
2299722c
CH
1860 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, same_queue_rq,
1861 &cookie);
dad7a3be 1862 }
a4d907b6 1863 } else if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1 && is_sync) {
bf4907c0 1864 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
2299722c 1865 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
2299722c 1866 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, rq, &cookie);
a4d907b6 1867 } else if (q->elevator) {
b00c53e8 1868 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
bd166ef1 1869 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
a4d907b6 1870 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true, true);
ab42f35d 1871 } else {
b00c53e8 1872 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
ab42f35d
ML
1873 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1874 blk_mq_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq);
a4d907b6 1875 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
ab42f35d 1876 }
320ae51f 1877
7b371636 1878 return cookie;
320ae51f
JA
1879}
1880
cc71a6f4
JA
1881void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1882 unsigned int hctx_idx)
95363efd 1883{
e9b267d9 1884 struct page *page;
320ae51f 1885
24d2f903 1886 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
e9b267d9 1887 int i;
320ae51f 1888
24d2f903 1889 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
1890 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[i];
1891
1892 if (!rq)
e9b267d9 1893 continue;
d6296d39 1894 set->ops->exit_request(set, rq, hctx_idx);
2af8cbe3 1895 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
e9b267d9 1896 }
320ae51f 1897 }
320ae51f 1898
24d2f903
CH
1899 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1900 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
6753471c 1901 list_del_init(&page->lru);
f75782e4
CM
1902 /*
1903 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1904 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1905 */
1906 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
320ae51f
JA
1907 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1908 }
cc71a6f4 1909}
320ae51f 1910
cc71a6f4
JA
1911void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
1912{
24d2f903 1913 kfree(tags->rqs);
cc71a6f4 1914 tags->rqs = NULL;
2af8cbe3
JA
1915 kfree(tags->static_rqs);
1916 tags->static_rqs = NULL;
320ae51f 1917
24d2f903 1918 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
320ae51f
JA
1919}
1920
cc71a6f4
JA
1921struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1922 unsigned int hctx_idx,
1923 unsigned int nr_tags,
1924 unsigned int reserved_tags)
320ae51f 1925{
24d2f903 1926 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
59f082e4 1927 int node;
320ae51f 1928
59f082e4
SL
1929 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1930 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1931 node = set->numa_node;
1932
1933 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(nr_tags, reserved_tags, node,
24391c0d 1934 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
24d2f903
CH
1935 if (!tags)
1936 return NULL;
320ae51f 1937
cc71a6f4 1938 tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(nr_tags * sizeof(struct request *),
36e1f3d1 1939 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
59f082e4 1940 node);
24d2f903
CH
1941 if (!tags->rqs) {
1942 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1943 return NULL;
1944 }
320ae51f 1945
2af8cbe3
JA
1946 tags->static_rqs = kzalloc_node(nr_tags * sizeof(struct request *),
1947 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
59f082e4 1948 node);
2af8cbe3
JA
1949 if (!tags->static_rqs) {
1950 kfree(tags->rqs);
1951 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1952 return NULL;
1953 }
1954
cc71a6f4
JA
1955 return tags;
1956}
1957
1958static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1959{
1960 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
1961}
1962
1d9bd516
TH
1963static int blk_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1964 unsigned int hctx_idx, int node)
1965{
1966 int ret;
1967
1968 if (set->ops->init_request) {
1969 ret = set->ops->init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node);
1970 if (ret)
1971 return ret;
1972 }
1973
1974 seqcount_init(&rq->gstate_seq);
1975 u64_stats_init(&rq->aborted_gstate_sync);
1976 return 0;
1977}
1978
cc71a6f4
JA
1979int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1980 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth)
1981{
1982 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
1983 size_t rq_size, left;
59f082e4
SL
1984 int node;
1985
1986 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1987 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1988 node = set->numa_node;
cc71a6f4
JA
1989
1990 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
1991
320ae51f
JA
1992 /*
1993 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
1994 * to the cacheline size
1995 */
24d2f903 1996 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
320ae51f 1997 cache_line_size());
cc71a6f4 1998 left = rq_size * depth;
320ae51f 1999
cc71a6f4 2000 for (i = 0; i < depth; ) {
320ae51f
JA
2001 int this_order = max_order;
2002 struct page *page;
2003 int to_do;
2004 void *p;
2005
b3a834b1 2006 while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1))
320ae51f
JA
2007 this_order--;
2008
2009 do {
59f082e4 2010 page = alloc_pages_node(node,
36e1f3d1 2011 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
a5164405 2012 this_order);
320ae51f
JA
2013 if (page)
2014 break;
2015 if (!this_order--)
2016 break;
2017 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
2018 break;
2019 } while (1);
2020
2021 if (!page)
24d2f903 2022 goto fail;
320ae51f
JA
2023
2024 page->private = this_order;
24d2f903 2025 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
320ae51f
JA
2026
2027 p = page_address(page);
f75782e4
CM
2028 /*
2029 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
2030 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
2031 */
36e1f3d1 2032 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO);
320ae51f 2033 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
cc71a6f4 2034 to_do = min(entries_per_page, depth - i);
320ae51f
JA
2035 left -= to_do * rq_size;
2036 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
2037 struct request *rq = p;
2038
2039 tags->static_rqs[i] = rq;
1d9bd516
TH
2040 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node)) {
2041 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
2042 goto fail;
e9b267d9
CH
2043 }
2044
320ae51f
JA
2045 p += rq_size;
2046 i++;
2047 }
2048 }
cc71a6f4 2049 return 0;
320ae51f 2050
24d2f903 2051fail:
cc71a6f4
JA
2052 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, tags, hctx_idx);
2053 return -ENOMEM;
320ae51f
JA
2054}
2055
e57690fe
JA
2056/*
2057 * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this
2058 * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it
2059 * gets run.
2060 */
9467f859 2061static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
484b4061 2062{
9467f859 2063 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
484b4061
JA
2064 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2065 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
2066
9467f859 2067 hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead);
e57690fe 2068 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu);
484b4061
JA
2069
2070 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
2071 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
2072 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
2073 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
2074 }
2075 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
2076
2077 if (list_empty(&tmp))
9467f859 2078 return 0;
484b4061 2079
e57690fe
JA
2080 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
2081 list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch);
2082 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
484b4061
JA
2083
2084 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
9467f859 2085 return 0;
484b4061
JA
2086}
2087
9467f859 2088static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
484b4061 2089{
9467f859
TG
2090 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
2091 &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
484b4061
JA
2092}
2093
c3b4afca 2094/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
08e98fc6
ML
2095static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2096 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2097 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
2098{
9c1051aa
OS
2099 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx);
2100
8ab0b7dc
ML
2101 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
2102 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
08e98fc6 2103
f70ced09 2104 if (set->ops->exit_request)
d6296d39 2105 set->ops->exit_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx);
f70ced09 2106
93252632
OS
2107 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
2108
08e98fc6
ML
2109 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2110 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
2111
6a83e74d 2112 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2113 cleanup_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2114
9467f859 2115 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
f70ced09 2116 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
88459642 2117 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2118}
2119
624dbe47
ML
2120static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2121 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
2122{
2123 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2124 unsigned int i;
2125
2126 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2127 if (i == nr_queue)
2128 break;
08e98fc6 2129 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
624dbe47 2130 }
624dbe47
ML
2131}
2132
08e98fc6
ML
2133static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2134 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2135 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
320ae51f 2136{
08e98fc6
ML
2137 int node;
2138
2139 node = hctx->numa_node;
2140 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2141 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
2142
9f993737 2143 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
08e98fc6
ML
2144 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
2145 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
2146 hctx->queue = q;
2404e607 2147 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
08e98fc6 2148
9467f859 2149 cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
08e98fc6
ML
2150
2151 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
320ae51f
JA
2152
2153 /*
08e98fc6
ML
2154 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
2155 * runtime
320ae51f 2156 */
d904bfa7 2157 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_array_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(void *),
08e98fc6
ML
2158 GFP_KERNEL, node);
2159 if (!hctx->ctxs)
2160 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
320ae51f 2161
88459642
OS
2162 if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), GFP_KERNEL,
2163 node))
08e98fc6 2164 goto free_ctxs;
320ae51f 2165
08e98fc6 2166 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
320ae51f 2167
eb619fdb
JA
2168 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&hctx->dispatch_wait, blk_mq_dispatch_wake);
2169 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry);
2170
08e98fc6
ML
2171 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
2172 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
2173 goto free_bitmap;
320ae51f 2174
93252632
OS
2175 if (blk_mq_sched_init_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx))
2176 goto exit_hctx;
2177
f70ced09
ML
2178 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
2179 if (!hctx->fq)
93252632 2180 goto sched_exit_hctx;
320ae51f 2181
1d9bd516 2182 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx, node))
f70ced09 2183 goto free_fq;
320ae51f 2184
6a83e74d 2185 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2186 init_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2187
9c1051aa
OS
2188 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
2189
08e98fc6 2190 return 0;
320ae51f 2191
f70ced09
ML
2192 free_fq:
2193 kfree(hctx->fq);
93252632
OS
2194 sched_exit_hctx:
2195 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
f70ced09
ML
2196 exit_hctx:
2197 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2198 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
08e98fc6 2199 free_bitmap:
88459642 2200 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2201 free_ctxs:
2202 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
2203 unregister_cpu_notifier:
9467f859 2204 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
08e98fc6
ML
2205 return -1;
2206}
320ae51f 2207
320ae51f
JA
2208static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2209 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
2210{
2211 unsigned int i;
2212
2213 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2214 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
2215 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2216
320ae51f
JA
2217 __ctx->cpu = i;
2218 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
2219 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
2220 __ctx->queue = q;
2221
4b855ad3
CH
2222 /* If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
2223 if (!cpu_present(i))
320ae51f
JA
2224 continue;
2225
7d7e0f90 2226 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
e4043dcf 2227
320ae51f
JA
2228 /*
2229 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
2230 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
2231 */
2232 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
bffed457 2233 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
320ae51f
JA
2234 }
2235}
2236
cc71a6f4
JA
2237static bool __blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int hctx_idx)
2238{
2239 int ret = 0;
2240
2241 set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx,
2242 set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags);
2243 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx])
2244 return false;
2245
2246 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx,
2247 set->queue_depth);
2248 if (!ret)
2249 return true;
2250
2251 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2252 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2253 return false;
2254}
2255
2256static void blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2257 unsigned int hctx_idx)
2258{
bd166ef1
JA
2259 if (set->tags[hctx_idx]) {
2260 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx);
2261 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2262 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2263 }
cc71a6f4
JA
2264}
2265
4b855ad3 2266static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2267{
d1b1cea1 2268 unsigned int i, hctx_idx;
320ae51f
JA
2269 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2270 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2a34c087 2271 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2272
60de074b
AM
2273 /*
2274 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
2275 */
2276 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2277
320ae51f 2278 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e4043dcf 2279 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f
JA
2280 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
2281 }
2282
2283 /*
4b855ad3
CH
2284 * Map software to hardware queues.
2285 *
2286 * If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx.
320ae51f 2287 */
4b855ad3 2288 for_each_present_cpu(i) {
d1b1cea1
GKB
2289 hctx_idx = q->mq_map[i];
2290 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
cc71a6f4
JA
2291 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx] &&
2292 !__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx)) {
d1b1cea1
GKB
2293 /*
2294 * If tags initialization fail for some hctx,
2295 * that hctx won't be brought online. In this
2296 * case, remap the current ctx to hctx[0] which
2297 * is guaranteed to always have tags allocated
2298 */
cc71a6f4 2299 q->mq_map[i] = 0;
d1b1cea1
GKB
2300 }
2301
897bb0c7 2302 ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
7d7e0f90 2303 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
868f2f0b 2304
e4043dcf 2305 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f
JA
2306 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
2307 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
2308 }
506e931f 2309
60de074b
AM
2310 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2311
506e931f 2312 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
484b4061 2313 /*
a68aafa5
JA
2314 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
2315 * disable it and free the request entries.
484b4061
JA
2316 */
2317 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
d1b1cea1
GKB
2318 /* Never unmap queue 0. We need it as a
2319 * fallback in case of a new remap fails
2320 * allocation
2321 */
cc71a6f4
JA
2322 if (i && set->tags[i])
2323 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
2324
2a34c087 2325 hctx->tags = NULL;
484b4061
JA
2326 continue;
2327 }
2328
2a34c087
ML
2329 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
2330 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
2331
889fa31f
CY
2332 /*
2333 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
2334 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
2335 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
2336 */
88459642 2337 sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx);
889fa31f 2338
484b4061
JA
2339 /*
2340 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
2341 */
506e931f
JA
2342 hctx->next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
2343 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
2344 }
320ae51f
JA
2345}
2346
8e8320c9
JA
2347/*
2348 * Caller needs to ensure that we're either frozen/quiesced, or that
2349 * the queue isn't live yet.
2350 */
2404e607 2351static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
0d2602ca
JA
2352{
2353 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
0d2602ca
JA
2354 int i;
2355
2404e607 2356 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
8e8320c9
JA
2357 if (shared) {
2358 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
2359 atomic_inc(&q->shared_hctx_restart);
2404e607 2360 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
8e8320c9
JA
2361 } else {
2362 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
2363 atomic_dec(&q->shared_hctx_restart);
2404e607 2364 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
8e8320c9 2365 }
2404e607
JM
2366 }
2367}
2368
8e8320c9
JA
2369static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2370 bool shared)
2404e607
JM
2371{
2372 struct request_queue *q;
0d2602ca 2373
705cda97
BVA
2374 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2375
0d2602ca
JA
2376 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2377 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2404e607 2378 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
0d2602ca
JA
2379 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2380 }
2381}
2382
2383static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
2384{
2385 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2386
0d2602ca 2387 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
705cda97
BVA
2388 list_del_rcu(&q->tag_set_list);
2389 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list);
2404e607
JM
2390 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
2391 /* just transitioned to unshared */
2392 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2393 /* update existing queue */
2394 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
2395 }
0d2602ca 2396 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
705cda97
BVA
2397
2398 synchronize_rcu();
0d2602ca
JA
2399}
2400
2401static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2402 struct request_queue *q)
2403{
2404 q->tag_set = set;
2405
2406 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2404e607 2407
ff821d27
JA
2408 /*
2409 * Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues).
2410 */
2411 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) &&
2412 !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
2404e607
JM
2413 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2414 /* update existing queue */
2415 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
2416 }
2417 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
2418 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
705cda97 2419 list_add_tail_rcu(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
2404e607 2420
0d2602ca
JA
2421 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2422}
2423
e09aae7e
ML
2424/*
2425 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
2426 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
2427 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
2428 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
2429 */
2430void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
2431{
2432 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2433 unsigned int i;
2434
2435 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
c3b4afca
ML
2436 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2437 if (!hctx)
2438 continue;
6c8b232e 2439 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
c3b4afca 2440 }
e09aae7e 2441
a723bab3
AM
2442 q->mq_map = NULL;
2443
e09aae7e
ML
2444 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
2445
7ea5fe31
ML
2446 /*
2447 * release .mq_kobj and sw queue's kobject now because
2448 * both share lifetime with request queue.
2449 */
2450 blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
2451
e09aae7e
ML
2452 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
2453}
2454
24d2f903 2455struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
b62c21b7
MS
2456{
2457 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
2458
2459 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2460 if (!uninit_q)
2461 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2462
2463 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
2464 if (IS_ERR(q))
2465 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
2466
2467 return q;
2468}
2469EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
2470
07319678
BVA
2471static int blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set)
2472{
2473 int hw_ctx_size = sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx);
2474
05707b64 2475 BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, srcu),
07319678
BVA
2476 __alignof__(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)) !=
2477 sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx));
2478
2479 if (tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
2480 hw_ctx_size += sizeof(struct srcu_struct);
2481
2482 return hw_ctx_size;
2483}
2484
868f2f0b
KB
2485static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2486 struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2487{
868f2f0b
KB
2488 int i, j;
2489 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
f14bbe77 2490
868f2f0b 2491 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
fb350e0a
ML
2492
2493 /* protect against switching io scheduler */
2494 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
24d2f903 2495 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
868f2f0b 2496 int node;
f14bbe77 2497
868f2f0b
KB
2498 if (hctxs[i])
2499 continue;
2500
2501 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
07319678 2502 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(set),
cdef54dd 2503 GFP_KERNEL, node);
320ae51f 2504 if (!hctxs[i])
868f2f0b 2505 break;
320ae51f 2506
a86073e4 2507 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
868f2f0b
KB
2508 node)) {
2509 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2510 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2511 break;
2512 }
e4043dcf 2513
0d2602ca 2514 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
f14bbe77 2515 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
320ae51f 2516 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
868f2f0b
KB
2517
2518 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
2519 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
2520 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2521 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2522 break;
2523 }
2524 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
320ae51f 2525 }
868f2f0b
KB
2526 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
2527 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
2528
2529 if (hctx) {
cc71a6f4
JA
2530 if (hctx->tags)
2531 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, j);
868f2f0b 2532 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
868f2f0b 2533 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
868f2f0b
KB
2534 hctxs[j] = NULL;
2535
2536 }
2537 }
2538 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
fb350e0a 2539 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
868f2f0b
KB
2540 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
2541}
2542
2543struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2544 struct request_queue *q)
2545{
66841672
ML
2546 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
2547 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
2548
34dbad5d 2549 q->poll_cb = blk_stat_alloc_callback(blk_mq_poll_stats_fn,
720b8ccc
SB
2550 blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt,
2551 BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS, q);
34dbad5d
OS
2552 if (!q->poll_cb)
2553 goto err_exit;
2554
868f2f0b
KB
2555 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
2556 if (!q->queue_ctx)
c7de5726 2557 goto err_exit;
868f2f0b 2558
737f98cf
ML
2559 /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
2560 blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
2561
868f2f0b
KB
2562 q->queue_hw_ctx = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
2563 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2564 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
2565 goto err_percpu;
2566
bdd17e75 2567 q->mq_map = set->mq_map;
868f2f0b
KB
2568
2569 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2570 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
2571 goto err_hctxs;
320ae51f 2572
287922eb 2573 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
e56f698b 2574 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
320ae51f
JA
2575
2576 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
320ae51f 2577
94eddfbe 2578 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
320ae51f 2579
05f1dd53
JA
2580 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
2581 q->queue_flags |= 1 << QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE;
2582
1be036e9
CH
2583 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2584
2849450a 2585 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
6fca6a61
CH
2586 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2587 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2588
254d259d 2589 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
ea435e1b
CH
2590 if (q->mq_ops->poll)
2591 q->poll_fn = blk_mq_poll;
07068d5b 2592
eba71768
JA
2593 /*
2594 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2595 */
2596 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2597
64f1c21e
JA
2598 /*
2599 * Default to classic polling
2600 */
2601 q->poll_nsec = -1;
2602
24d2f903
CH
2603 if (set->ops->complete)
2604 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
30a91cb4 2605
24d2f903 2606 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
0d2602ca 2607 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
4b855ad3 2608 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
4593fdbe 2609
d3484991
JA
2610 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED)) {
2611 int ret;
2612
2613 ret = blk_mq_sched_init(q);
2614 if (ret)
2615 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2616 }
2617
320ae51f 2618 return q;
18741986 2619
320ae51f 2620err_hctxs:
868f2f0b 2621 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
320ae51f 2622err_percpu:
868f2f0b 2623 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
c7de5726
ML
2624err_exit:
2625 q->mq_ops = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2626 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2627}
b62c21b7 2628EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
320ae51f
JA
2629
2630void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2631{
624dbe47 2632 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2633
0d2602ca 2634 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
624dbe47 2635 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
320ae51f 2636}
320ae51f
JA
2637
2638/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
4b855ad3 2639static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2640{
4ecd4fef 2641 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
320ae51f 2642
9c1051aa 2643 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(q);
67aec14c
JA
2644 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2645
320ae51f
JA
2646 /*
2647 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
ff821d27
JA
2648 * we should change hctx numa_node according to the new topology (this
2649 * involves freeing and re-allocating memory, worth doing?)
320ae51f 2650 */
4b855ad3 2651 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
320ae51f 2652
67aec14c 2653 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
9c1051aa 2654 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(q);
320ae51f
JA
2655}
2656
a5164405
JA
2657static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2658{
2659 int i;
2660
cc71a6f4
JA
2661 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++)
2662 if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i))
a5164405 2663 goto out_unwind;
a5164405
JA
2664
2665 return 0;
2666
2667out_unwind:
2668 while (--i >= 0)
cc71a6f4 2669 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[i]);
a5164405 2670
a5164405
JA
2671 return -ENOMEM;
2672}
2673
2674/*
2675 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2676 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2677 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2678 */
2679static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2680{
2681 unsigned int depth;
2682 int err;
2683
2684 depth = set->queue_depth;
2685 do {
2686 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2687 if (!err)
2688 break;
2689
2690 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2691 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2692 err = -ENOMEM;
2693 break;
2694 }
2695 } while (set->queue_depth);
2696
2697 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2698 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2699 return -ENOMEM;
2700 }
2701
2702 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2703 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2704 depth, set->queue_depth);
2705
2706 return 0;
2707}
2708
ebe8bddb
OS
2709static int blk_mq_update_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2710{
7d4901a9
ML
2711 if (set->ops->map_queues) {
2712 int cpu;
2713 /*
2714 * transport .map_queues is usually done in the following
2715 * way:
2716 *
2717 * for (queue = 0; queue < set->nr_hw_queues; queue++) {
2718 * mask = get_cpu_mask(queue)
2719 * for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
2720 * set->mq_map[cpu] = queue;
2721 * }
2722 *
2723 * When we need to remap, the table has to be cleared for
2724 * killing stale mapping since one CPU may not be mapped
2725 * to any hw queue.
2726 */
2727 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2728 set->mq_map[cpu] = 0;
2729
ebe8bddb 2730 return set->ops->map_queues(set);
7d4901a9 2731 } else
ebe8bddb
OS
2732 return blk_mq_map_queues(set);
2733}
2734
a4391c64
JA
2735/*
2736 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2737 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
2738 * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
2739 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2740 */
24d2f903
CH
2741int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2742{
da695ba2
CH
2743 int ret;
2744
205fb5f5
BVA
2745 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2746
24d2f903
CH
2747 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2748 return -EINVAL;
a4391c64 2749 if (!set->queue_depth)
24d2f903
CH
2750 return -EINVAL;
2751 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2752 return -EINVAL;
2753
7d7e0f90 2754 if (!set->ops->queue_rq)
24d2f903
CH
2755 return -EINVAL;
2756
de148297
ML
2757 if (!set->ops->get_budget ^ !set->ops->put_budget)
2758 return -EINVAL;
2759
a4391c64
JA
2760 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2761 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2762 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2763 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2764 }
24d2f903 2765
6637fadf
SL
2766 /*
2767 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2768 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2769 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2770 */
2771 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2772 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2773 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2774 }
868f2f0b
KB
2775 /*
2776 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2777 */
2778 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2779 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
6637fadf 2780
868f2f0b 2781 set->tags = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
24d2f903
CH
2782 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2783 if (!set->tags)
a5164405 2784 return -ENOMEM;
24d2f903 2785
da695ba2
CH
2786 ret = -ENOMEM;
2787 set->mq_map = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*set->mq_map) * nr_cpu_ids,
2788 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
bdd17e75
CH
2789 if (!set->mq_map)
2790 goto out_free_tags;
2791
ebe8bddb 2792 ret = blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
da695ba2
CH
2793 if (ret)
2794 goto out_free_mq_map;
2795
2796 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2797 if (ret)
bdd17e75 2798 goto out_free_mq_map;
24d2f903 2799
0d2602ca
JA
2800 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2801 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2802
24d2f903 2803 return 0;
bdd17e75
CH
2804
2805out_free_mq_map:
2806 kfree(set->mq_map);
2807 set->mq_map = NULL;
2808out_free_tags:
5676e7b6
RE
2809 kfree(set->tags);
2810 set->tags = NULL;
da695ba2 2811 return ret;
24d2f903
CH
2812}
2813EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2814
2815void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2816{
2817 int i;
2818
cc71a6f4
JA
2819 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
2820 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
484b4061 2821
bdd17e75
CH
2822 kfree(set->mq_map);
2823 set->mq_map = NULL;
2824
981bd189 2825 kfree(set->tags);
5676e7b6 2826 set->tags = NULL;
24d2f903
CH
2827}
2828EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2829
e3a2b3f9
JA
2830int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2831{
2832 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2833 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2834 int i, ret;
2835
bd166ef1 2836 if (!set)
e3a2b3f9
JA
2837 return -EINVAL;
2838
70f36b60 2839 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
24f5a90f 2840 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2841
e3a2b3f9
JA
2842 ret = 0;
2843 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e9137d4b
KB
2844 if (!hctx->tags)
2845 continue;
bd166ef1
JA
2846 /*
2847 * If we're using an MQ scheduler, just update the scheduler
2848 * queue depth. This is similar to what the old code would do.
2849 */
70f36b60 2850 if (!hctx->sched_tags) {
c2e82a23 2851 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->tags, nr,
70f36b60
JA
2852 false);
2853 } else {
2854 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->sched_tags,
2855 nr, true);
2856 }
e3a2b3f9
JA
2857 if (ret)
2858 break;
2859 }
2860
2861 if (!ret)
2862 q->nr_requests = nr;
2863
24f5a90f 2864 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2865 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
70f36b60 2866
e3a2b3f9
JA
2867 return ret;
2868}
2869
e4dc2b32
KB
2870static void __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2871 int nr_hw_queues)
868f2f0b
KB
2872{
2873 struct request_queue *q;
2874
705cda97
BVA
2875 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2876
868f2f0b
KB
2877 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2878 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2879 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2880 return;
2881
2882 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2883 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2884
2885 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
ebe8bddb 2886 blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
868f2f0b
KB
2887 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2888 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
4b855ad3 2889 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
868f2f0b
KB
2890 }
2891
2892 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2893 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2894}
e4dc2b32
KB
2895
2896void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2897{
2898 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2899 __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, nr_hw_queues);
2900 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2901}
868f2f0b
KB
2902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2903
34dbad5d
OS
2904/* Enable polling stats and return whether they were already enabled. */
2905static bool blk_poll_stats_enable(struct request_queue *q)
2906{
2907 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
2908 test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags))
2909 return true;
2910 blk_stat_add_callback(q, q->poll_cb);
2911 return false;
2912}
2913
2914static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q)
2915{
2916 /*
2917 * We don't arm the callback if polling stats are not enabled or the
2918 * callback is already active.
2919 */
2920 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
2921 blk_stat_is_active(q->poll_cb))
2922 return;
2923
2924 blk_stat_activate_msecs(q->poll_cb, 100);
2925}
2926
2927static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
2928{
2929 struct request_queue *q = cb->data;
720b8ccc 2930 int bucket;
34dbad5d 2931
720b8ccc
SB
2932 for (bucket = 0; bucket < BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS; bucket++) {
2933 if (cb->stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2934 q->poll_stat[bucket] = cb->stat[bucket];
2935 }
34dbad5d
OS
2936}
2937
64f1c21e
JA
2938static unsigned long blk_mq_poll_nsecs(struct request_queue *q,
2939 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
2940 struct request *rq)
2941{
64f1c21e 2942 unsigned long ret = 0;
720b8ccc 2943 int bucket;
64f1c21e
JA
2944
2945 /*
2946 * If stats collection isn't on, don't sleep but turn it on for
2947 * future users
2948 */
34dbad5d 2949 if (!blk_poll_stats_enable(q))
64f1c21e
JA
2950 return 0;
2951
64f1c21e
JA
2952 /*
2953 * As an optimistic guess, use half of the mean service time
2954 * for this type of request. We can (and should) make this smarter.
2955 * For instance, if the completion latencies are tight, we can
2956 * get closer than just half the mean. This is especially
2957 * important on devices where the completion latencies are longer
720b8ccc
SB
2958 * than ~10 usec. We do use the stats for the relevant IO size
2959 * if available which does lead to better estimates.
64f1c21e 2960 */
720b8ccc
SB
2961 bucket = blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(rq);
2962 if (bucket < 0)
2963 return ret;
2964
2965 if (q->poll_stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2966 ret = (q->poll_stat[bucket].mean + 1) / 2;
64f1c21e
JA
2967
2968 return ret;
2969}
2970
06426adf 2971static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q,
64f1c21e 2972 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
06426adf
JA
2973 struct request *rq)
2974{
2975 struct hrtimer_sleeper hs;
2976 enum hrtimer_mode mode;
64f1c21e 2977 unsigned int nsecs;
06426adf
JA
2978 ktime_t kt;
2979
76a86f9d 2980 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT)
64f1c21e
JA
2981 return false;
2982
2983 /*
2984 * poll_nsec can be:
2985 *
2986 * -1: don't ever hybrid sleep
2987 * 0: use half of prev avg
2988 * >0: use this specific value
2989 */
2990 if (q->poll_nsec == -1)
2991 return false;
2992 else if (q->poll_nsec > 0)
2993 nsecs = q->poll_nsec;
2994 else
2995 nsecs = blk_mq_poll_nsecs(q, hctx, rq);
2996
2997 if (!nsecs)
06426adf
JA
2998 return false;
2999
76a86f9d 3000 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT;
06426adf
JA
3001
3002 /*
3003 * This will be replaced with the stats tracking code, using
3004 * 'avg_completion_time / 2' as the pre-sleep target.
3005 */
8b0e1953 3006 kt = nsecs;
06426adf
JA
3007
3008 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
3009 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&hs.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
3010 hrtimer_set_expires(&hs.timer, kt);
3011
3012 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&hs, current);
3013 do {
5a61c363 3014 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE)
06426adf
JA
3015 break;
3016 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
3017 hrtimer_start_expires(&hs.timer, mode);
3018 if (hs.task)
3019 io_schedule();
3020 hrtimer_cancel(&hs.timer);
3021 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
3022 } while (hs.task && !signal_pending(current));
3023
3024 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3025 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&hs.timer);
3026 return true;
3027}
3028
bbd7bb70
JA
3029static bool __blk_mq_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
3030{
3031 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
3032 long state;
3033
06426adf
JA
3034 /*
3035 * If we sleep, have the caller restart the poll loop to reset
3036 * the state. Like for the other success return cases, the
3037 * caller is responsible for checking if the IO completed. If
3038 * the IO isn't complete, we'll get called again and will go
3039 * straight to the busy poll loop.
3040 */
64f1c21e 3041 if (blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(q, hctx, rq))
06426adf
JA
3042 return true;
3043
bbd7bb70
JA
3044 hctx->poll_considered++;
3045
3046 state = current->state;
3047 while (!need_resched()) {
3048 int ret;
3049
3050 hctx->poll_invoked++;
3051
3052 ret = q->mq_ops->poll(hctx, rq->tag);
3053 if (ret > 0) {
3054 hctx->poll_success++;
3055 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3056 return true;
3057 }
3058
3059 if (signal_pending_state(state, current))
3060 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3061
3062 if (current->state == TASK_RUNNING)
3063 return true;
3064 if (ret < 0)
3065 break;
3066 cpu_relax();
3067 }
3068
3069 return false;
3070}
3071
ea435e1b 3072static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie)
bbd7bb70
JA
3073{
3074 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
bbd7bb70
JA
3075 struct request *rq;
3076
ea435e1b 3077 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags))
bbd7bb70
JA
3078 return false;
3079
bbd7bb70 3080 hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(cookie)];
bd166ef1
JA
3081 if (!blk_qc_t_is_internal(cookie))
3082 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d 3083 else {
bd166ef1 3084 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->sched_tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d
JA
3085 /*
3086 * With scheduling, if the request has completed, we'll
3087 * get a NULL return here, as we clear the sched tag when
3088 * that happens. The request still remains valid, like always,
3089 * so we should be safe with just the NULL check.
3090 */
3091 if (!rq)
3092 return false;
3093 }
bbd7bb70
JA
3094
3095 return __blk_mq_poll(hctx, rq);
3096}
bbd7bb70 3097
320ae51f
JA
3098static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
3099{
9467f859
TG
3100 cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL,
3101 blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead);
320ae51f
JA
3102 return 0;
3103}
3104subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);