]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/u-boot.git/blame - board/fads/flash.c
* Patch by Dave Peverley, 30 Apr 2004:
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / board / fads / flash.c
CommitLineData
affae2bf
WD
1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6 * project.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <common.h>
25#include <mpc8xx.h>
26
bf9e3b38 27flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
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28
29#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
30# ifndef CFG_ENV_ADDR
31# define CFG_ENV_ADDR (CFG_FLASH_BASE + CFG_ENV_OFFSET)
32# endif
33# ifndef CFG_ENV_SIZE
34# define CFG_ENV_SIZE CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
35# endif
36# ifndef CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
37# define CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CFG_ENV_SIZE
38# endif
39#endif
40
41/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
42 * Functions
43 */
bf9e3b38
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44static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long * addr, flash_info_t * info);
45static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data);
46static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info);
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47
48/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
49 */
50
51unsigned long flash_init (void)
52{
bf9e3b38 53 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
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54 volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
55 unsigned long total_size;
56 unsigned long size_b0, size_b1;
57 int i;
58
59 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
bf9e3b38 60 for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
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61 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
62 }
63
64 total_size = 0;
65 size_b0 = 0xffffffff;
66
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67 for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
68 size_b1 =
69 flash_get_size ((vu_long *) (CFG_FLASH_BASE +
70 total_size),
71 &flash_info[i]);
affae2bf 72
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73 if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
74 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", i, size_b1, size_b1 >> 20);
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75 }
76
77 /* Is this really needed ? - LP */
78 if (size_b1 > size_b0) {
bf9e3b38 79 printf ("## ERROR: Bank %d (0x%08lx = %ld MB) > Bank %d (0x%08lx = %ld MB)\n", i, size_b1, size_b1 >> 20, i - 1, size_b0, size_b0 >> 20);
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80 goto out_error;
81 }
82 size_b0 = size_b1;
83 total_size += size_b1;
84 }
85
86 /* Compute the Address Mask */
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87 for (i = 0; (total_size >> i) != 0; ++i) {
88 }
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89 i--;
90
91 if (total_size != (1 << i)) {
bf9e3b38 92 printf ("## WARNING: Total FLASH size (0x%08lx = %ld MB) is not a power of 2\n", total_size, total_size >> 20);
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93 }
94
95 /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
bf9e3b38 96 memctl->memc_or0 =
a56bd922 97 ((((unsigned long) ~0) << i) & OR_AM_MSK) |
bf9e3b38 98 CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH;
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99 memctl->memc_br0 = CFG_BR0_PRELIM;
100
101 total_size = 0;
102
bf9e3b38 103 for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS && flash_info[i].size != 0; ++i) {
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104 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
105 /* Why ? - LP */
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106 size_b1 =
107 flash_get_size ((vu_long *) (CFG_FLASH_BASE +
108 total_size),
109 &flash_info[i]);
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110
111 /* This is done by flash_get_size - LP */
112 /* flash_get_offsets (CFG_FLASH_BASE + total_size, &flash_info[i]); */
113
114#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
115 /* monitor protection ON by default */
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116 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
117 CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
118 CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
119 &flash_info[i]);
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120#endif
121
122#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
123 /* ENV protection ON by default */
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124 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
125 CFG_ENV_ADDR,
126 CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1,
127 &flash_info[i]);
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128#endif
129
130 total_size += size_b1;
131 }
132
133 return (total_size);
134
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135 out_error:
136 for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
137 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
138 flash_info[i].sector_count = -1;
139 flash_info[i].size = 0;
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140 }
141
142 return (0);
143}
144
145/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
146 */
bf9e3b38 147static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info)
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148{
149 int i;
150
151 /* set up sector start address table */
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152 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040
153 || (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM080) {
154 /* set sector offsets for uniform sector type */
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155 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
156 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00040000);
157 }
158 }
159}
160
161/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
162 */
bf9e3b38 163void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
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164{
165 int i;
166
bf9e3b38 167 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
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168 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
169 return;
170 }
171
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172 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
173 case FLASH_MAN_AMD:
174 printf ("AMD ");
175 break;
176 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:
177 printf ("FUJITSU ");
178 break;
179 case FLASH_MAN_BM:
180 printf ("BRIGHT MICRO ");
181 break;
182 default:
183 printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
184 break;
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185 }
186
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187 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
188 case FLASH_AM040:
189 printf ("29F040 or 29LV040 (4 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n");
190 break;
191 case FLASH_AM080:
192 printf ("29F080 or 29LV080 (8 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n");
193 break;
194 case FLASH_AM400B:
195 printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
196 break;
197 case FLASH_AM400T:
198 printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
199 break;
200 case FLASH_AM800B:
201 printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
202 break;
203 case FLASH_AM800T:
204 printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
205 break;
206 case FLASH_AM160B:
207 printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
208 break;
209 case FLASH_AM160T:
210 printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
211 break;
212 case FLASH_AM320B:
213 printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
214 break;
215 case FLASH_AM320T:
216 printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
217 break;
218 default:
219 printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
220 break;
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221 }
222
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223 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", info->size >> 20,
224 info->sector_count);
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225
226 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
227
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228 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
229 if ((i % 5) == 0) {
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230 printf ("\n ");
231 }
232
233 printf (" %08lX%s",
bf9e3b38 234 info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
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235 }
236
237 printf ("\n");
238 return;
239}
240
241/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
242 */
243
244
245/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
246 */
247
248/*
249 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
250 */
251
bf9e3b38 252static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long * addr, flash_info_t * info)
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253{
254 short i;
bf9e3b38 255
affae2bf 256#if 0
bf9e3b38 257 ulong base = (ulong) addr;
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258#endif
259 uchar value;
260
261 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
262#if 0
263 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
264 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
265 addr[0x0555] = 0x00900090;
266#else
267 addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
268 addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
269 addr[0x0555] = 0x90909090;
270#endif
271
272 value = addr[0];
273
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274 switch (value + (value << 16)) {
275 case AMD_MANUFACT:
276 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
277 break;
affae2bf 278
bf9e3b38
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279 case FUJ_MANUFACT:
280 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
281 break;
affae2bf 282
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283 default:
284 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
285 info->sector_count = 0;
286 info->size = 0;
287 break;
288 }
289
290 value = addr[1]; /* device ID */
291
292 switch (value) {
293 case AMD_ID_F040B:
294 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
295 info->sector_count = 8;
296 info->size = 0x00200000;
297 break; /* => 2 MB */
298
299 case AMD_ID_F080B:
300 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM080;
301 info->sector_count = 16;
302 info->size = 0x00400000;
303 break; /* => 4 MB */
304
305 case AMD_ID_LV400T:
306 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
307 info->sector_count = 11;
308 info->size = 0x00100000;
309 break; /* => 1 MB */
310
311 case AMD_ID_LV400B:
312 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
313 info->sector_count = 11;
314 info->size = 0x00100000;
315 break; /* => 1 MB */
316
317 case AMD_ID_LV800T:
318 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
319 info->sector_count = 19;
320 info->size = 0x00200000;
321 break; /* => 2 MB */
322
323 case AMD_ID_LV800B:
324 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
325 info->sector_count = 19;
326 info->size = 0x00200000;
327 break; /* => 2 MB */
328
329 case AMD_ID_LV160T:
330 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
331 info->sector_count = 35;
332 info->size = 0x00400000;
333 break; /* => 4 MB */
334
335 case AMD_ID_LV160B:
336 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
337 info->sector_count = 35;
338 info->size = 0x00400000;
339 break; /* => 4 MB */
340#if 0 /* enable when device IDs are available */
341 case AMD_ID_LV320T:
342 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
343 info->sector_count = 67;
344 info->size = 0x00800000;
345 break; /* => 8 MB */
346
347 case AMD_ID_LV320B:
348 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
349 info->sector_count = 67;
350 info->size = 0x00800000;
351 break; /* => 8 MB */
affae2bf 352#endif
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353 default:
354 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
355 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
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356
357 }
358
359#if 0
360 /* set up sector start address table */
361 if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
bf9e3b38 362 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
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363 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
364 info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000;
365 info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000;
366 info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000;
367 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
368 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000;
369 }
370 } else {
bf9e3b38 371 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
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372 i = info->sector_count - 1;
373 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
374 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000;
375 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000;
376 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
377 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000;
378 }
379 }
380#else
bf9e3b38 381 flash_get_offsets ((ulong) addr, info);
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382#endif
383
384 /* check for protected sectors */
bf9e3b38 385 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
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386 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
387 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
bf9e3b38 388 addr = (volatile unsigned long *) (info->start[i]);
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389 info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1;
390 }
391
392 /*
393 * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
394 */
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WD
395 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
396 addr = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[0];
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397#if 0
398 *addr = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
399#else
400 *addr = 0xF0F0F0F0; /* reset bank */
401#endif
402 }
403
404 return (info->size);
405}
406
407
408/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
409 */
410
bf9e3b38 411int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
affae2bf 412{
bf9e3b38 413 vu_long *addr = (vu_long *) (info->start[0]);
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WD
414 int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
415 ulong start, now, last;
416
417 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
418 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
419 printf ("- missing\n");
420 } else {
421 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
422 }
423 return 1;
424 }
425
426 if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
427 (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
428 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
429 return 1;
430 }
431
432 prot = 0;
bf9e3b38 433 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
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434 if (info->protect[sect]) {
435 prot++;
436 }
437 }
438
439 if (prot) {
bf9e3b38 440 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
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441 } else {
442 printf ("\n");
443 }
444
445 l_sect = -1;
446
447 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
bf9e3b38 448 flag = disable_interrupts ();
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449
450#if 0
451 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
452 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
453 addr[0x0555] = 0x00800080;
454 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
455 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
456#else
457 addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
458 addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
459 addr[0x0555] = 0x80808080;
460 addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
461 addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
462#endif
463
464 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
bf9e3b38 465 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
affae2bf 466 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
bf9e3b38 467 addr = (vu_long *) (info->start[sect]);
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468#if 0
469 addr[0] = 0x00300030;
470#else
471 addr[0] = 0x30303030;
472#endif
473 l_sect = sect;
474 }
475 }
476
477 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
478 if (flag)
bf9e3b38 479 enable_interrupts ();
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480
481 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
482 udelay (1000);
483
484 /*
485 * We wait for the last triggered sector
486 */
487 if (l_sect < 0)
488 goto DONE;
489
490 start = get_timer (0);
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491 last = start;
492 addr = (vu_long *) (info->start[l_sect]);
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493#if 0
494 while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080)
495#else
496 while ((addr[0] & 0xFFFFFFFF) != 0xFFFFFFFF)
497#endif
498 {
bf9e3b38 499 if ((now = get_timer (start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
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500 printf ("Timeout\n");
501 return 1;
502 }
503 /* show that we're waiting */
504 if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
505 putc ('.');
506 last = now;
507 }
508 }
509
bf9e3b38 510 DONE:
affae2bf 511 /* reset to read mode */
bf9e3b38 512 addr = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[0];
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513#if 0
514 addr[0] = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
515#else
516 addr[0] = 0xF0F0F0F0; /* reset bank */
517#endif
518
519 printf (" done\n");
520 return 0;
521}
522
523/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
524 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
525 * 0 - OK
526 * 1 - write timeout
527 * 2 - Flash not erased
528 */
529
bf9e3b38 530int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
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531{
532 ulong cp, wp, data;
533 int i, l, rc;
534
535 wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
536
537 /*
538 * handle unaligned start bytes
539 */
540 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
541 data = 0;
bf9e3b38
WD
542 for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) {
543 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
affae2bf 544 }
bf9e3b38 545 for (; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i) {
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546 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
547 --cnt;
548 ++cp;
549 }
bf9e3b38
WD
550 for (; cnt == 0 && i < 4; ++i, ++cp) {
551 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
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552 }
553
bf9e3b38 554 if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
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555 return (rc);
556 }
557 wp += 4;
558 }
559
560 /*
561 * handle word aligned part
562 */
563 while (cnt >= 4) {
564 data = 0;
bf9e3b38 565 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
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566 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
567 }
bf9e3b38 568 if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
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569 return (rc);
570 }
bf9e3b38 571 wp += 4;
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572 cnt -= 4;
573 }
574
575 if (cnt == 0) {
576 return (0);
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * handle unaligned tail bytes
581 */
582 data = 0;
bf9e3b38 583 for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) {
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584 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
585 --cnt;
586 }
bf9e3b38
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587 for (; i < 4; ++i, ++cp) {
588 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
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589 }
590
bf9e3b38 591 return (write_word (info, wp, data));
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592}
593
594/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
595 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
596 * 0 - OK
597 * 1 - write timeout
598 * 2 - Flash not erased
599 */
bf9e3b38 600static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
affae2bf 601{
bf9e3b38 602 vu_long *addr = (vu_long *) (info->start[0]);
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603 ulong start;
604 int flag;
605
606 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
bf9e3b38 607 if ((*((vu_long *) dest) & data) != data) {
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608 return (2);
609 }
610 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
bf9e3b38 611 flag = disable_interrupts ();
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612
613#if 0
614 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
615 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
616 addr[0x0555] = 0x00A000A0;
617#else
618 addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
619 addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
620 addr[0x0555] = 0xA0A0A0A0;
621#endif
622
bf9e3b38 623 *((vu_long *) dest) = data;
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624
625 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
626 if (flag)
bf9e3b38 627 enable_interrupts ();
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628
629 /* data polling for D7 */
630 start = get_timer (0);
631#if 0
bf9e3b38 632 while ((*((vu_long *) dest) & 0x00800080) != (data & 0x00800080))
affae2bf 633#else
bf9e3b38 634 while ((*((vu_long *) dest) & 0x80808080) != (data & 0x80808080))
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WD
635#endif
636 {
bf9e3b38 637 if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
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638 return (1);
639 }
640 }
641 return (0);
642}
643
644/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
645 */