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[thirdparty/git.git] / builtin / fsck.c
CommitLineData
03eae9af 1#define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
baffc0e7 2#include "builtin.h"
f394e093 3#include "gettext.h"
41771fa4 4#include "hex.h"
b2141fc1 5#include "config.h"
ff5ebe39
DB
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "tree.h"
8#include "blob.h"
c418eda4 9#include "tag.h"
944d8589 10#include "refs.h"
f9253394 11#include "pack.h"
53dc3f3e 12#include "cache-tree.h"
271b8d25 13#include "fsck.h"
5ac0a206 14#include "parse-options.h"
1e49f22f 15#include "progress.h"
6f7f3beb 16#include "streaming.h"
0317f455 17#include "packfile.h"
87bed179 18#include "object-file.h"
dabab1d6 19#include "object-name.h"
68cd492a 20#include "object-store.h"
c339932b 21#include "path.h"
08c46a49 22#include "read-cache-ll.h"
cbeab747 23#include "replace-object.h"
5a5ea141 24#include "resolve-undo.h"
e0fd51e1 25#include "run-command.h"
baf889c2 26#include "sparse-index.h"
b29759d8 27#include "worktree.h"
0d30feef 28#include "pack-revindex.h"
756f1bcd 29#include "pack-bitmap.h"
ff5ebe39
DB
30
31#define REACHABLE 0x0001
2d9c58c6 32#define SEEN 0x0002
6e454b9a 33#define HAS_OBJ 0x0004
092c55d0
JT
34/* This flag is set if something points to this object. */
35#define USED 0x0008
d9839e03 36
96f1e58f
DR
37static int show_root;
38static int show_tags;
39static int show_unreachable;
566842f6 40static int include_reflogs = 1;
f29cd393 41static int check_full = 1;
02976bf8 42static int connectivity_only;
96f1e58f
DR
43static int check_strict;
44static int keep_cache_objects;
22410549
JS
45static struct fsck_options fsck_walk_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT;
46static struct fsck_options fsck_obj_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT;
e2b4f635 47static int errors_found;
68f6c019 48static int write_lost_and_found;
20f1eb6b 49static int verbose;
1e49f22f 50static int show_progress = -1;
c6a13b2c 51static int show_dangling = 1;
90cf590f 52static int name_objects;
c1cf918d 53static int check_references = 1;
e2b4f635
JH
54#define ERROR_OBJECT 01
55#define ERROR_REACHABLE 02
a3ed7552 56#define ERROR_PACK 04
122f76f5 57#define ERROR_REFS 010
e0fd51e1 58#define ERROR_COMMIT_GRAPH 020
e68a5272 59#define ERROR_MULTI_PACK_INDEX 040
0d30feef 60#define ERROR_PACK_REV_INDEX 0100
756f1bcd 61#define ERROR_BITMAP 0200
d9839e03 62
82ef89b3 63static const char *describe_object(const struct object_id *oid)
993a21b0 64{
82ef89b3 65 return fsck_describe_object(&fsck_walk_options, oid);
993a21b0
JS
66}
67
82ef89b3
JK
68static const char *printable_type(const struct object_id *oid,
69 enum object_type type)
97ca7ca8
JK
70{
71 const char *ret;
72
82ef89b3
JK
73 if (type == OBJ_NONE)
74 type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
a2b22854 75
82ef89b3 76 ret = type_name(type);
97ca7ca8 77 if (!ret)
674ba340 78 ret = _("unknown");
97ca7ca8
JK
79
80 return ret;
81}
82
c99ba492 83static int objerror(struct object *obj, const char *err)
f1f0d088 84{
e2b4f635 85 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
674ba340
NTND
86 /* TRANSLATORS: e.g. error in tree 01bfda: <more explanation> */
87 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("error in %s %s: %s"),
82ef89b3
JK
88 printable_type(&obj->oid, obj->type),
89 describe_object(&obj->oid), err);
f1f0d088
PB
90 return -1;
91}
92
8cd4a447 93static int fsck_objects_error_func(struct fsck_options *o UNUSED,
0ec5dfe8 94 void *fsck_report,
8cd4a447 95 enum fsck_msg_type msg_type,
96 enum fsck_msg_id msg_id UNUSED,
97 const char *message)
f1f0d088 98{
0ec5dfe8 99 struct fsck_object_report *report = fsck_report;
100 const struct object_id *oid = report->oid;
101 enum object_type object_type = report->object_type;
102
5afc4b1d 103 switch (msg_type) {
bbb15c51 104 case FSCK_WARN:
674ba340
NTND
105 /* TRANSLATORS: e.g. warning in tree 01bfda: <more explanation> */
106 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("warning in %s %s: %s"),
5afc4b1d
JK
107 printable_type(oid, object_type),
108 describe_object(oid), message);
bbb15c51
NTND
109 return 0;
110 case FSCK_ERROR:
674ba340
NTND
111 /* TRANSLATORS: e.g. error in tree 01bfda: <more explanation> */
112 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("error in %s %s: %s"),
5afc4b1d
JK
113 printable_type(oid, object_type),
114 describe_object(oid), message);
bbb15c51
NTND
115 return 1;
116 default:
5afc4b1d
JK
117 BUG("%d (FSCK_IGNORE?) should never trigger this callback",
118 msg_type);
bbb15c51 119 }
f1f0d088
PB
120}
121
04d39759
LT
122static struct object_array pending;
123
28abf260 124static int mark_object(struct object *obj, enum object_type type,
0b4e9013 125 void *data, struct fsck_options *options UNUSED)
271b8d25 126{
271b8d25 127 struct object *parent = data;
271b8d25 128
a1cdc251
JH
129 /*
130 * The only case data is NULL or type is OBJ_ANY is when
131 * mark_object_reachable() calls us. All the callers of
132 * that function has non-NULL obj hence ...
133 */
271b8d25 134 if (!obj) {
a1cdc251 135 /* ... these references to parent->fld are safe here */
674ba340 136 printf_ln(_("broken link from %7s %s"),
82ef89b3
JK
137 printable_type(&parent->oid, parent->type),
138 describe_object(&parent->oid));
674ba340
NTND
139 printf_ln(_("broken link from %7s %s"),
140 (type == OBJ_ANY ? _("unknown") : type_name(type)),
141 _("unknown"));
271b8d25
MK
142 errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
143 return 1;
144 }
145
146 if (type != OBJ_ANY && obj->type != type)
a1cdc251 147 /* ... and the reference to parent is safe here */
674ba340 148 objerror(parent, _("wrong object type in link"));
271b8d25
MK
149
150 if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
151 return 0;
152 obj->flags |= REACHABLE;
caba7fc3 153
c87910b9 154 if (is_promisor_object(the_repository, &obj->oid))
caba7fc3
JT
155 /*
156 * Further recursion does not need to be performed on this
157 * object since it is a promisor object (so it does not need to
158 * be added to "pending").
159 */
160 return 0;
161
6e454b9a 162 if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
9eb86f41 163 if (parent && !has_object(the_repository, &obj->oid, 1)) {
674ba340
NTND
164 printf_ln(_("broken link from %7s %s\n"
165 " to %7s %s"),
82ef89b3
JK
166 printable_type(&parent->oid, parent->type),
167 describe_object(&parent->oid),
168 printable_type(&obj->oid, obj->type),
169 describe_object(&obj->oid));
271b8d25
MK
170 errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
171 }
172 return 1;
173 }
174
16aa3bfc 175 add_object_array(obj, NULL, &pending);
04d39759
LT
176 return 0;
177}
178
179static void mark_object_reachable(struct object *obj)
180{
22410549 181 mark_object(obj, OBJ_ANY, NULL, NULL);
04d39759
LT
182}
183
a1cdc251 184static int traverse_one_object(struct object *obj)
04d39759 185{
ba3a08ca
EW
186 int result = fsck_walk(obj, obj, &fsck_walk_options);
187
188 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
189 struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)obj;
190 free_tree_buffer(tree);
191 }
192 return result;
271b8d25
MK
193}
194
04d39759 195static int traverse_reachable(void)
271b8d25 196{
1e49f22f
NTND
197 struct progress *progress = NULL;
198 unsigned int nr = 0;
04d39759 199 int result = 0;
1e49f22f 200 if (show_progress)
1f7e6478
PS
201 progress = start_delayed_progress(the_repository,
202 _("Checking connectivity"), 0);
04d39759 203 while (pending.nr) {
71992039 204 result |= traverse_one_object(object_array_pop(&pending));
1e49f22f 205 display_progress(progress, ++nr);
04d39759 206 }
1e49f22f 207 stop_progress(&progress);
04d39759 208 return !!result;
271b8d25
MK
209}
210
2bbeddee 211static int mark_used(struct object *obj, enum object_type type UNUSED,
0b4e9013 212 void *data UNUSED, struct fsck_options *options UNUSED)
271b8d25
MK
213{
214 if (!obj)
215 return 1;
092c55d0 216 obj->flags |= USED;
271b8d25 217 return 0;
f1f0d088
PB
218}
219
8d8c2a5a
JK
220static void mark_unreachable_referents(const struct object_id *oid)
221{
222 struct fsck_options options = FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT;
d0229abd 223 struct object *obj = lookup_object(the_repository, oid);
8d8c2a5a
JK
224
225 if (!obj || !(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ))
226 return; /* not part of our original set */
227 if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
228 return; /* reachable objects already traversed */
229
230 /*
231 * Avoid passing OBJ_NONE to fsck_walk, which will parse the object
232 * (and we want to avoid parsing blobs).
233 */
234 if (obj->type == OBJ_NONE) {
235 enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository,
236 &obj->oid, NULL);
237 if (type > 0)
6da43d93 238 object_as_type(obj, type, 0);
8d8c2a5a
JK
239 }
240
241 options.walk = mark_used;
242 fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &options);
fbce4fa9
JK
243 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
244 free_tree_buffer((struct tree *)obj);
8d8c2a5a
JK
245}
246
247static int mark_loose_unreachable_referents(const struct object_id *oid,
be252d33
JK
248 const char *path UNUSED,
249 void *data UNUSED)
8d8c2a5a
JK
250{
251 mark_unreachable_referents(oid);
252 return 0;
253}
254
255static int mark_packed_unreachable_referents(const struct object_id *oid,
be252d33
JK
256 struct packed_git *pack UNUSED,
257 uint32_t pos UNUSED,
258 void *data UNUSED)
8d8c2a5a
JK
259{
260 mark_unreachable_referents(oid);
261 return 0;
262}
263
18af29f2
LT
264/*
265 * Check a single reachable object
266 */
267static void check_reachable_object(struct object *obj)
268{
18af29f2
LT
269 /*
270 * We obviously want the object to be parsed,
271 * except if it was in a pack-file and we didn't
272 * do a full fsck
273 */
6e454b9a 274 if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
c87910b9 275 if (is_promisor_object(the_repository, &obj->oid))
caba7fc3 276 return;
cc656f4e 277 if (has_object_pack(the_repository, &obj->oid))
18af29f2 278 return; /* it is in pack - forget about it */
82ef89b3
JK
279 printf_ln(_("missing %s %s"),
280 printable_type(&obj->oid, obj->type),
281 describe_object(&obj->oid));
e2b4f635 282 errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
18af29f2
LT
283 return;
284 }
18af29f2
LT
285}
286
287/*
288 * Check a single unreachable object
289 */
290static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj)
291{
292 /*
293 * Missing unreachable object? Ignore it. It's not like
294 * we miss it (since it can't be reached), nor do we want
295 * to complain about it being unreachable (since it does
296 * not exist).
297 */
b4584e4f 298 if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ))
18af29f2
LT
299 return;
300
301 /*
302 * Unreachable object that exists? Show it if asked to,
303 * since this is something that is prunable.
304 */
305 if (show_unreachable) {
82ef89b3
JK
306 printf_ln(_("unreachable %s %s"),
307 printable_type(&obj->oid, obj->type),
308 describe_object(&obj->oid));
18af29f2
LT
309 return;
310 }
311
312 /*
092c55d0 313 * "!USED" means that nothing at all points to it, including
3dff5379 314 * other unreachable objects. In other words, it's the "tip"
18af29f2
LT
315 * of some set of unreachable objects, usually a commit that
316 * got dropped.
317 *
318 * Such starting points are more interesting than some random
319 * set of unreachable objects, so we show them even if the user
320 * hasn't asked for _all_ unreachable objects. If you have
321 * deleted a branch by mistake, this is a prime candidate to
322 * start looking at, for example.
323 */
092c55d0 324 if (!(obj->flags & USED)) {
c6a13b2c 325 if (show_dangling)
82ef89b3
JK
326 printf_ln(_("dangling %s %s"),
327 printable_type(&obj->oid, obj->type),
328 describe_object(&obj->oid));
68f6c019 329 if (write_lost_and_found) {
bba59f58 330 char *filename = repo_git_path(the_repository, "lost-found/%s/%s",
68f6c019 331 obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT ? "commit" : "other",
82ef89b3 332 describe_object(&obj->oid));
68f6c019
JS
333 FILE *f;
334
1a99fe80 335 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(the_repository, filename)) {
674ba340 336 error(_("could not create lost-found"));
fcd12db6 337 free(filename);
68f6c019
JS
338 return;
339 }
23a9e071 340 f = xfopen(filename, "w");
16a7fcfe 341 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
7eda0e4f 342 if (stream_blob_to_fd(fileno(f), &obj->oid, NULL, 1))
674ba340 343 die_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), filename);
16a7fcfe 344 } else
82ef89b3 345 fprintf(f, "%s\n", describe_object(&obj->oid));
47d32af2 346 if (fclose(f))
674ba340 347 die_errno(_("could not finish '%s'"),
d824cbba 348 filename);
fcd12db6 349 free(filename);
68f6c019 350 }
18af29f2
LT
351 return;
352 }
353
354 /*
355 * Otherwise? It's there, it's unreachable, and some other unreachable
356 * object points to it. Ignore it - it's not interesting, and we showed
357 * all the interesting cases above.
358 */
359}
360
361static void check_object(struct object *obj)
362{
20f1eb6b 363 if (verbose)
82ef89b3 364 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking %s"), describe_object(&obj->oid));
20f1eb6b 365
18af29f2
LT
366 if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
367 check_reachable_object(obj);
368 else
369 check_unreachable_object(obj);
370}
f1f0d088 371
8ba0bbb2
LT
372static void check_connectivity(void)
373{
fc046a75 374 int i, max;
8ba0bbb2 375
04d39759
LT
376 /* Traverse the pending reachable objects */
377 traverse_reachable();
378
8d8c2a5a
JK
379 /*
380 * With --connectivity-only, we won't have actually opened and marked
381 * unreachable objects with USED. Do that now to make --dangling, etc
382 * accurate.
383 */
384 if (connectivity_only && (show_dangling || write_lost_and_found)) {
385 /*
386 * Even though we already have a "struct object" for each of
387 * these in memory, we must not iterate over the internal
388 * object hash as we do below. Our loop would potentially
389 * resize the hash, making our iteration invalid.
390 *
391 * Instead, we'll just go back to the source list of objects,
392 * and ignore any that weren't present in our earlier
393 * traversal.
394 */
395 for_each_loose_object(mark_loose_unreachable_referents, NULL, 0);
c87910b9
KN
396 for_each_packed_object(the_repository,
397 mark_packed_unreachable_referents,
398 NULL,
399 0);
8d8c2a5a
JK
400 }
401
8ba0bbb2 402 /* Look up all the requirements, warn about missing objects.. */
74d414c9 403 max = get_max_object_index(the_repository);
20f1eb6b 404 if (verbose)
674ba340 405 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking connectivity (%d objects)"), max);
20f1eb6b 406
fc046a75 407 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
74d414c9 408 struct object *obj = get_indexed_object(the_repository, i);
8ba0bbb2 409
18af29f2
LT
410 if (obj)
411 check_object(obj);
8ba0bbb2
LT
412 }
413}
414
7ac4f3a0 415static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
85003492 416{
83cd6f90
RS
417 int err;
418
ba002f3b 419 if (obj->flags & SEEN)
85003492 420 return 0;
ba002f3b 421 obj->flags |= SEEN;
85003492 422
20f1eb6b 423 if (verbose)
674ba340 424 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking %s %s"),
82ef89b3
JK
425 printable_type(&obj->oid, obj->type),
426 describe_object(&obj->oid));
42ea9cb2 427
22410549 428 if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_obj_options))
674ba340 429 objerror(obj, _("broken links"));
7ac4f3a0 430 err = fsck_object(obj, buffer, size, &fsck_obj_options);
83cd6f90
RS
431 if (err)
432 goto out;
1ea34e36 433
ba002f3b
MK
434 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
435 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
de2eb7f6 436
ba002f3b 437 if (!commit->parents && show_root)
674ba340 438 printf_ln(_("root %s"),
82ef89b3 439 describe_object(&commit->object.oid));
ba002f3b 440 }
92d4c85d 441
ba002f3b
MK
442 if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
443 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
20f1eb6b 444
ba002f3b 445 if (show_tags && tag->tagged) {
674ba340 446 printf_ln(_("tagged %s %s (%s) in %s"),
82ef89b3
JK
447 printable_type(&tag->tagged->oid, tag->tagged->type),
448 describe_object(&tag->tagged->oid),
bbb15c51 449 tag->tag,
82ef89b3 450 describe_object(&tag->object.oid));
ba002f3b 451 }
92d4c85d 452 }
889262ea 453
83cd6f90
RS
454out:
455 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
456 free_tree_buffer((struct tree *)obj);
83cd6f90 457 return err;
20222118
LT
458}
459
9fd75046 460static int fsck_obj_buffer(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
c9486eb0
NTND
461 unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten)
462{
ec9d2249
NTND
463 /*
464 * Note, buffer may be NULL if type is OBJ_BLOB. See
465 * verify_packfile(), data_valid variable for details.
466 */
c9486eb0 467 struct object *obj;
1ec5bfd2
SB
468 obj = parse_object_buffer(the_repository, oid, type, size, buffer,
469 eaten);
c9486eb0
NTND
470 if (!obj) {
471 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
674ba340
NTND
472 return error(_("%s: object corrupt or missing"),
473 oid_to_hex(oid));
c9486eb0 474 }
092c55d0
JT
475 obj->flags &= ~(REACHABLE | SEEN);
476 obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
7ac4f3a0 477 return fsck_obj(obj, buffer, size);
c9486eb0
NTND
478}
479
96f1e58f 480static int default_refs;
944d8589 481
9461d272 482static void fsck_handle_reflog_oid(const char *refname, struct object_id *oid,
dddbad72 483 timestamp_t timestamp)
55dd5526
JH
484{
485 struct object *obj;
486
9461d272 487 if (!is_null_oid(oid)) {
d0229abd 488 obj = lookup_object(the_repository, oid);
c2d17b3b 489 if (obj && (obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
a59cfb32 490 if (timestamp)
73390290 491 fsck_put_object_name(&fsck_walk_options, oid,
a59cfb32
JK
492 "%s@{%"PRItime"}",
493 refname, timestamp);
092c55d0 494 obj->flags |= USED;
271b8d25 495 mark_object_reachable(obj);
c87910b9 496 } else if (!is_promisor_object(the_repository, oid)) {
674ba340
NTND
497 error(_("%s: invalid reflog entry %s"),
498 refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
19bf6c9b 499 errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
55dd5526
JH
500 }
501 }
d66ae59b
MH
502}
503
9461d272 504static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
5cf88fd8
ÆAB
505 const char *email UNUSED,
506 timestamp_t timestamp, int tz UNUSED,
507 const char *message UNUSED, void *cb_data)
55dd5526 508{
19bf6c9b 509 const char *refname = cb_data;
55dd5526 510
20f1eb6b 511 if (verbose)
674ba340
NTND
512 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking reflog %s->%s"),
513 oid_to_hex(ooid), oid_to_hex(noid));
20f1eb6b 514
9461d272 515 fsck_handle_reflog_oid(refname, ooid, 0);
516 fsck_handle_reflog_oid(refname, noid, timestamp);
55dd5526
JH
517 return 0;
518}
519
31f89839 520static int fsck_handle_reflog(const char *logname, void *cb_data)
eb8381c8 521{
b29759d8
NTND
522 struct strbuf refname = STRBUF_INIT;
523
524 strbuf_worktree_ref(cb_data, &refname, logname);
2e5c4758
PS
525 refs_for_each_reflog_ent(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
526 refname.buf, fsck_handle_reflog_ent,
527 refname.buf);
b29759d8 528 strbuf_release(&refname);
eb8381c8
NP
529 return 0;
530}
531
e8207717 532static int fsck_handle_ref(const char *refname, const char *referent UNUSED, const struct object_id *oid,
5cf88fd8 533 int flag UNUSED, void *cb_data UNUSED)
1024932f 534{
1024932f
LT
535 struct object *obj;
536
109cd76d 537 obj = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
8a498a05 538 if (!obj) {
c87910b9 539 if (is_promisor_object(the_repository, oid)) {
43f25158
JT
540 /*
541 * Increment default_refs anyway, because this is a
542 * valid ref.
543 */
544 default_refs++;
545 return 0;
546 }
674ba340
NTND
547 error(_("%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s"),
548 refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
30d1038d 549 errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
944d8589
LT
550 /* We'll continue with the rest despite the error.. */
551 return 0;
8a498a05 552 }
122f76f5 553 if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT && is_branch(refname)) {
674ba340 554 error(_("%s: not a commit"), refname);
122f76f5
JH
555 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
556 }
944d8589 557 default_refs++;
092c55d0 558 obj->flags |= USED;
a59cfb32 559 fsck_put_object_name(&fsck_walk_options,
73390290 560 oid, "%s", refname);
271b8d25 561 mark_object_reachable(obj);
55dd5526 562
7c4d07c7 563 return 0;
1024932f
LT
564}
565
b29759d8
NTND
566static int fsck_head_link(const char *head_ref_name,
567 const char **head_points_at,
a8c754d4
EN
568 struct object_id *head_oid);
569
1024932f
LT
570static void get_default_heads(void)
571{
b29759d8 572 struct worktree **worktrees, **p;
a8c754d4
EN
573 const char *head_points_at;
574 struct object_id head_oid;
575
2e5c4758
PS
576 refs_for_each_rawref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
577 fsck_handle_ref, NULL);
b29759d8 578
03f2465b 579 worktrees = get_worktrees();
b29759d8
NTND
580 for (p = worktrees; *p; p++) {
581 struct worktree *wt = *p;
582 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
583
584 strbuf_worktree_ref(wt, &ref, "HEAD");
585 fsck_head_link(ref.buf, &head_points_at, &head_oid);
586 if (head_points_at && !is_null_oid(&head_oid))
e8207717 587 fsck_handle_ref(ref.buf, NULL, &head_oid, 0, NULL);
b29759d8
NTND
588 strbuf_release(&ref);
589
590 if (include_reflogs)
591 refs_for_each_reflog(get_worktree_ref_store(wt),
592 fsck_handle_reflog, wt);
593 }
594 free_worktrees(worktrees);
071fa89e
LT
595
596 /*
597 * Not having any default heads isn't really fatal, but
598 * it does mean that "--unreachable" no longer makes any
599 * sense (since in this case everything will obviously
600 * be unreachable by definition.
601 *
602 * Showing dangling objects is valid, though (as those
603 * dangling objects are likely lost heads).
604 *
605 * So we just print a warning about it, and clear the
606 * "show_unreachable" flag.
607 */
608 if (!default_refs) {
674ba340 609 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("notice: No default references"));
071fa89e
LT
610 show_unreachable = 0;
611 }
1024932f
LT
612}
613
31deb28f
ÆAB
614struct for_each_loose_cb
615{
616 struct progress *progress;
31deb28f
ÆAB
617};
618
4ae0e942
JK
619static int fsck_loose(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path,
620 void *data UNUSED)
c68b489e
JK
621{
622 struct object *obj;
31deb28f 623 enum object_type type = OBJ_NONE;
c68b489e 624 unsigned long size;
16235e3b 625 void *contents = NULL;
c68b489e 626 int eaten;
31deb28f 627 struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
7d70b29c 628 struct object_id real_oid = *null_oid(the_hash_algo);
31deb28f
ÆAB
629 int err = 0;
630
31deb28f
ÆAB
631 oi.sizep = &size;
632 oi.typep = &type;
633
96e41f58
ÆAB
634 if (read_loose_object(path, oid, &real_oid, &contents, &oi) < 0) {
635 if (contents && !oideq(&real_oid, oid))
636 err = error(_("%s: hash-path mismatch, found at: %s"),
637 oid_to_hex(&real_oid), path);
638 else
639 err = error(_("%s: object corrupt or missing: %s"),
640 oid_to_hex(oid), path);
641 }
31deb28f 642 if (err < 0) {
7ac4f3a0 643 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
16235e3b 644 free(contents);
7ac4f3a0
JK
645 return 0; /* keep checking other objects */
646 }
c68b489e
JK
647
648 if (!contents && type != OBJ_BLOB)
7ac4f3a0 649 BUG("read_loose_object streamed a non-blob");
c68b489e 650
1ec5bfd2
SB
651 obj = parse_object_buffer(the_repository, oid, type, size,
652 contents, &eaten);
653
c68b489e
JK
654 if (!obj) {
655 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
674ba340 656 error(_("%s: object could not be parsed: %s"),
76c1d9a0 657 oid_to_hex(oid), path);
7ac4f3a0
JK
658 if (!eaten)
659 free(contents);
c68b489e
JK
660 return 0; /* keep checking other objects */
661 }
662
092c55d0
JT
663 obj->flags &= ~(REACHABLE | SEEN);
664 obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
7ac4f3a0 665 if (fsck_obj(obj, contents, size))
f0766bf9 666 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
7ac4f3a0
JK
667
668 if (!eaten)
669 free(contents);
670 return 0; /* keep checking other objects, even if we saw an error */
f0766bf9
JK
671}
672
be252d33
JK
673static int fsck_cruft(const char *basename, const char *path,
674 void *data UNUSED)
f0766bf9
JK
675{
676 if (!starts_with(basename, "tmp_obj_"))
674ba340 677 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("bad sha1 file: %s"), path);
f0766bf9
JK
678 return 0;
679}
680
be252d33 681static int fsck_subdir(unsigned int nr, const char *path UNUSED, void *data)
f0766bf9 682{
31deb28f
ÆAB
683 struct for_each_loose_cb *cb_data = data;
684 struct progress *progress = cb_data->progress;
f0766bf9
JK
685 display_progress(progress, nr + 1);
686 return 0;
687}
688
8a498a05
JH
689static void fsck_object_dir(const char *path)
690{
1e49f22f 691 struct progress *progress = NULL;
31deb28f 692 struct for_each_loose_cb cb_data = {
31deb28f
ÆAB
693 .progress = progress,
694 };
20f1eb6b
JS
695
696 if (verbose)
674ba340 697 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking object directory"));
20f1eb6b 698
1e49f22f 699 if (show_progress)
1f7e6478
PS
700 progress = start_progress(the_repository,
701 _("Checking object directories"), 256);
f0766bf9
JK
702
703 for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(path, fsck_loose, fsck_cruft, fsck_subdir,
31deb28f 704 &cb_data);
f0766bf9 705 display_progress(progress, 256);
1e49f22f 706 stop_progress(&progress);
8a498a05
JH
707}
708
b29759d8
NTND
709static int fsck_head_link(const char *head_ref_name,
710 const char **head_points_at,
a8c754d4 711 struct object_id *head_oid)
c3330383 712{
8eb2d0be 713 int null_is_error = 0;
8eb2d0be 714
20f1eb6b 715 if (verbose)
3813a89f 716 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking %s link"), head_ref_name);
20f1eb6b 717
2e5c4758
PS
718 *head_points_at = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
719 head_ref_name, 0, head_oid,
720 NULL);
a8c754d4 721 if (!*head_points_at) {
122f76f5 722 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
3813a89f 723 return error(_("invalid %s"), head_ref_name);
122f76f5 724 }
b29759d8 725 if (!strcmp(*head_points_at, head_ref_name))
8eb2d0be
JH
726 /* detached HEAD */
727 null_is_error = 1;
a8c754d4 728 else if (!starts_with(*head_points_at, "refs/heads/")) {
122f76f5 729 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
3813a89f 730 return error(_("%s points to something strange (%s)"),
b29759d8 731 head_ref_name, *head_points_at);
122f76f5 732 }
a8c754d4 733 if (is_null_oid(head_oid)) {
122f76f5
JH
734 if (null_is_error) {
735 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
3813a89f 736 return error(_("%s: detached HEAD points at nothing"),
b29759d8 737 head_ref_name);
122f76f5 738 }
3813a89f
JH
739 fprintf_ln(stderr,
740 _("notice: %s points to an unborn branch (%s)"),
741 head_ref_name, *head_points_at + 11);
8eb2d0be 742 }
c3330383
LT
743 return 0;
744}
745
592ec63b 746static int fsck_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it, const char *index_path)
53dc3f3e
JH
747{
748 int i;
749 int err = 0;
750
20f1eb6b 751 if (verbose)
592ec63b 752 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking cache tree of %s"), index_path);
20f1eb6b 753
53dc3f3e 754 if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
109cd76d 755 struct object *obj = parse_object(the_repository, &it->oid);
6d60bbef 756 if (!obj) {
592ec63b
JK
757 error(_("%s: invalid sha1 pointer in cache-tree of %s"),
758 oid_to_hex(&it->oid), index_path);
122f76f5 759 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
6d60bbef
JH
760 return 1;
761 }
092c55d0 762 obj->flags |= USED;
73390290 763 fsck_put_object_name(&fsck_walk_options, &it->oid, ":");
a1cdc251 764 mark_object_reachable(obj);
1974632c 765 if (obj->type != OBJ_TREE)
674ba340 766 err |= objerror(obj, _("non-tree in cache-tree"));
53dc3f3e
JH
767 }
768 for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
592ec63b 769 err |= fsck_cache_tree(it->down[i]->cache_tree, index_path);
53dc3f3e
JH
770 return err;
771}
772
592ec63b
JK
773static int fsck_resolve_undo(struct index_state *istate,
774 const char *index_path)
5a5ea141
JH
775{
776 struct string_list_item *item;
777 struct string_list *resolve_undo = istate->resolve_undo;
778
779 if (!resolve_undo)
780 return 0;
781
782 for_each_string_list_item(item, resolve_undo) {
783 const char *path = item->string;
784 struct resolve_undo_info *ru = item->util;
785 int i;
786
787 if (!ru)
788 continue;
789 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
790 struct object *obj;
791
792 if (!ru->mode[i] || !S_ISREG(ru->mode[i]))
793 continue;
794
795 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &ru->oid[i]);
796 if (!obj) {
592ec63b
JK
797 error(_("%s: invalid sha1 pointer in resolve-undo of %s"),
798 oid_to_hex(&ru->oid[i]),
799 index_path);
5a5ea141 800 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
e0ad1397 801 continue;
5a5ea141
JH
802 }
803 obj->flags |= USED;
804 fsck_put_object_name(&fsck_walk_options, &ru->oid[i],
805 ":(%d):%s", i, path);
806 mark_object_reachable(obj);
807 }
808 }
809 return 0;
810}
811
592ec63b 812static void fsck_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *index_path,
6e6a529b 813 int is_current_worktree)
8840069a
JK
814{
815 unsigned int i;
816
817 /* TODO: audit for interaction with sparse-index. */
818 ensure_full_index(istate);
819 for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
820 unsigned int mode;
821 struct blob *blob;
822 struct object *obj;
823
824 mode = istate->cache[i]->ce_mode;
825 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
826 continue;
827 blob = lookup_blob(the_repository,
828 &istate->cache[i]->oid);
829 if (!blob)
830 continue;
831 obj = &blob->object;
832 obj->flags |= USED;
833 fsck_put_object_name(&fsck_walk_options, &obj->oid,
592ec63b 834 "%s:%s",
6e6a529b 835 is_current_worktree ? "" : index_path,
592ec63b 836 istate->cache[i]->name);
8840069a
JK
837 mark_object_reachable(obj);
838 }
839 if (istate->cache_tree)
592ec63b
JK
840 fsck_cache_tree(istate->cache_tree, index_path);
841 fsck_resolve_undo(istate, index_path);
8840069a
JK
842}
843
76c1d9a0 844static void mark_object_for_connectivity(const struct object_id *oid)
3e3f8bd6 845{
45a187cc 846 struct object *obj = lookup_unknown_object(the_repository, oid);
3e3f8bd6
JK
847 obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
848}
849
76c1d9a0 850static int mark_loose_for_connectivity(const struct object_id *oid,
be252d33
JK
851 const char *path UNUSED,
852 void *data UNUSED)
3e3f8bd6 853{
76c1d9a0 854 mark_object_for_connectivity(oid);
3e3f8bd6
JK
855 return 0;
856}
857
76c1d9a0 858static int mark_packed_for_connectivity(const struct object_id *oid,
be252d33
JK
859 struct packed_git *pack UNUSED,
860 uint32_t pos UNUSED,
861 void *data UNUSED)
3e3f8bd6 862{
76c1d9a0 863 mark_object_for_connectivity(oid);
3e3f8bd6
JK
864 return 0;
865}
866
0d30feef
DS
867static int check_pack_rev_indexes(struct repository *r, int show_progress)
868{
869 struct progress *progress = NULL;
870 uint32_t pack_count = 0;
871 int res = 0;
872
873 if (show_progress) {
cf9cd8b5 874 for (struct packed_git *p = get_all_packs(r); p; p = p->next)
0d30feef 875 pack_count++;
1f7e6478
PS
876 progress = start_delayed_progress(the_repository,
877 "Verifying reverse pack-indexes", pack_count);
0d30feef
DS
878 pack_count = 0;
879 }
880
cf9cd8b5 881 for (struct packed_git *p = get_all_packs(r); p; p = p->next) {
5a6072f6
DS
882 int load_error = load_pack_revindex_from_disk(p);
883
884 if (load_error < 0) {
885 error(_("unable to load rev-index for pack '%s'"), p->pack_name);
886 res = ERROR_PACK_REV_INDEX;
887 } else if (!load_error &&
cf9cd8b5 888 !load_pack_revindex(r, p) &&
5a6072f6 889 verify_pack_revindex(p)) {
0d30feef
DS
890 error(_("invalid rev-index for pack '%s'"), p->pack_name);
891 res = ERROR_PACK_REV_INDEX;
892 }
893 display_progress(progress, ++pack_count);
894 }
895 stop_progress(&progress);
896
897 return res;
898}
899
c1cf918d 900static void fsck_refs(struct repository *r)
901{
902 struct child_process refs_verify = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
903 struct progress *progress = NULL;
904
905 if (show_progress)
906 progress = start_progress(r, _("Checking ref database"), 1);
907
908 if (verbose)
909 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Checking ref database"));
910
911 child_process_init(&refs_verify);
912 refs_verify.git_cmd = 1;
913 strvec_pushl(&refs_verify.args, "refs", "verify", NULL);
914 if (verbose)
915 strvec_push(&refs_verify.args, "--verbose");
916 if (check_strict)
917 strvec_push(&refs_verify.args, "--strict");
918
919 if (run_command(&refs_verify))
920 errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
921
922 display_progress(progress, 1);
923 stop_progress(&progress);
924}
925
5ac0a206 926static char const * const fsck_usage[] = {
d9054a19
ÆAB
927 N_("git fsck [--tags] [--root] [--unreachable] [--cache] [--no-reflogs]\n"
928 " [--[no-]full] [--strict] [--verbose] [--lost-found]\n"
929 " [--[no-]dangling] [--[no-]progress] [--connectivity-only]\n"
c1cf918d 930 " [--[no-]name-objects] [--[no-]references] [<object>...]"),
5ac0a206
PH
931 NULL
932};
933
934static struct option fsck_opts[] = {
cf8fe315 935 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
d5d09d47 936 OPT_BOOL(0, "unreachable", &show_unreachable, N_("show unreachable objects")),
cf8fe315 937 OPT_BOOL(0, "dangling", &show_dangling, N_("show dangling objects")),
d5d09d47
SB
938 OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &show_tags, N_("report tags")),
939 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root, N_("report root nodes")),
940 OPT_BOOL(0, "cache", &keep_cache_objects, N_("make index objects head nodes")),
941 OPT_BOOL(0, "reflogs", &include_reflogs, N_("make reflogs head nodes (default)")),
942 OPT_BOOL(0, "full", &check_full, N_("also consider packs and alternate objects")),
02976bf8 943 OPT_BOOL(0, "connectivity-only", &connectivity_only, N_("check only connectivity")),
d5d09d47
SB
944 OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &check_strict, N_("enable more strict checking")),
945 OPT_BOOL(0, "lost-found", &write_lost_and_found,
cf8fe315
NTND
946 N_("write dangling objects in .git/lost-found")),
947 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("show progress")),
90cf590f 948 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-objects", &name_objects, N_("show verbose names for reachable objects")),
c1cf918d 949 OPT_BOOL(0, "references", &check_references, N_("check reference database consistency")),
5ac0a206
PH
950 OPT_END(),
951};
e2b4f635 952
9b1cb507
JC
953int cmd_fsck(int argc,
954 const char **argv,
955 const char *prefix,
956 struct repository *repo UNUSED)
20222118 957{
78e7b98f 958 int i;
263db403 959 struct object_directory *odb;
20222118 960
8b4c0103
JT
961 /* fsck knows how to handle missing promisor objects */
962 fetch_if_missing = 0;
963
e2b4f635 964 errors_found = 0;
d24eda4e 965 disable_replace_refs();
069e4452 966 save_commit_buffer = 0;
61e2b015 967
37782920 968 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, fsck_opts, fsck_usage, 0);
1e49f22f 969
22410549
JS
970 fsck_walk_options.walk = mark_object;
971 fsck_obj_options.walk = mark_used;
8cd4a447 972 fsck_obj_options.error_func = fsck_objects_error_func;
22410549
JS
973 if (check_strict)
974 fsck_obj_options.strict = 1;
975
1e49f22f
NTND
976 if (show_progress == -1)
977 show_progress = isatty(2);
978 if (verbose)
979 show_progress = 0;
980
5ac0a206
PH
981 if (write_lost_and_found) {
982 check_full = 1;
983 include_reflogs = 0;
889262ea
LT
984 }
985
90cf590f 986 if (name_objects)
a59cfb32 987 fsck_enable_object_names(&fsck_walk_options);
90cf590f 988
fb79f5bf 989 git_config(git_fsck_config, &fsck_obj_options);
f30e4d85 990 prepare_repo_settings(the_repository);
2becf00f 991
c1cf918d 992 if (check_references)
993 fsck_refs(the_repository);
994
3e3f8bd6
JK
995 if (connectivity_only) {
996 for_each_loose_object(mark_loose_for_connectivity, NULL, 0);
c87910b9
KN
997 for_each_packed_object(the_repository,
998 mark_packed_for_connectivity, NULL, 0);
3e3f8bd6 999 } else {
0b209034 1000 prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
f0eaf638 1001 for (odb = the_repository->objects->odb; odb; odb = odb->next)
263db403 1002 fsck_object_dir(odb->path);
e15ef669 1003
3e3f8bd6
JK
1004 if (check_full) {
1005 struct packed_git *p;
1006 uint32_t total = 0, count = 0;
1007 struct progress *progress = NULL;
e15ef669 1008
3e3f8bd6 1009 if (show_progress) {
454ea2e4 1010 for (p = get_all_packs(the_repository); p;
a80d72db 1011 p = p->next) {
3e3f8bd6
JK
1012 if (open_pack_index(p))
1013 continue;
1014 total += p->num_objects;
1015 }
1e49f22f 1016
1f7e6478
PS
1017 progress = start_progress(the_repository,
1018 _("Checking objects"), total);
3e3f8bd6 1019 }
454ea2e4 1020 for (p = get_all_packs(the_repository); p;
a80d72db 1021 p = p->next) {
3e3f8bd6 1022 /* verify gives error messages itself */
94e10825
NTND
1023 if (verify_pack(the_repository,
1024 p, fsck_obj_buffer,
3e3f8bd6
JK
1025 progress, count))
1026 errors_found |= ERROR_PACK;
1027 count += p->num_objects;
1e49f22f 1028 }
3e3f8bd6 1029 stop_progress(&progress);
1e49f22f 1030 }
1995b5e0
JK
1031
1032 if (fsck_finish(&fsck_obj_options))
1033 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
bcee6fd8
LT
1034 }
1035
3aed2fda 1036 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
a6080a0a 1037 const char *arg = argv[i];
aca6065c 1038 struct object_id oid;
d850b7a5 1039 if (!repo_get_oid(the_repository, arg, &oid)) {
5abddd1e 1040 struct object *obj = lookup_object(the_repository,
d0229abd 1041 &oid);
e1a1388d 1042
c2d17b3b 1043 if (!obj || !(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
c87910b9 1044 if (is_promisor_object(the_repository, &oid))
096c9b8b 1045 continue;
674ba340 1046 error(_("%s: object missing"), oid_to_hex(&oid));
c6c7b16d 1047 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
e1a1388d 1048 continue;
c6c7b16d 1049 }
e1a1388d 1050
092c55d0 1051 obj->flags |= USED;
73390290 1052 fsck_put_object_name(&fsck_walk_options, &oid,
a59cfb32 1053 "%s", arg);
271b8d25 1054 mark_object_reachable(obj);
d9839e03
LT
1055 continue;
1056 }
674ba340 1057 error(_("invalid parameter: expected sha1, got '%s'"), arg);
c6c7b16d 1058 errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
d9839e03 1059 }
d9839e03 1060
1024932f 1061 /*
d1af002d 1062 * If we've not been given any explicit head information, do the
e7bd907d
LT
1063 * default ones from .git/refs. We also consider the index file
1064 * in this case (ie this implies --cache).
1024932f 1065 */
c3271a0e 1066 if (!argc) {
1024932f
LT
1067 get_default_heads();
1068 keep_cache_objects = 1;
1069 }
1070
ae7c0c92 1071 if (keep_cache_objects) {
fb64ca52
JK
1072 struct worktree **worktrees, **p;
1073
a33fc72f 1074 verify_index_checksum = 1;
00ec50e5 1075 verify_ce_order = 1;
fb64ca52
JK
1076
1077 worktrees = get_worktrees();
1078 for (p = worktrees; *p; p++) {
1079 struct worktree *wt = *p;
1080 struct index_state istate =
1081 INDEX_STATE_INIT(the_repository);
8e4710f0 1082 char *path, *wt_gitdir;
fb64ca52 1083
592ec63b
JK
1084 /*
1085 * Make a copy since the buffer is reusable
1086 * and may get overwritten by other calls
1087 * while we're examining the index.
1088 */
a973f60d 1089 path = xstrdup(worktree_git_path(the_repository, wt, "index"));
8e4710f0
PS
1090 wt_gitdir = get_worktree_git_dir(wt);
1091
1092 read_index_from(&istate, path, wt_gitdir);
8d3e7eac 1093 fsck_index(&istate, path, wt->is_current);
8e4710f0 1094
fb64ca52 1095 discard_index(&istate);
8e4710f0 1096 free(wt_gitdir);
592ec63b 1097 free(path);
fb64ca52
JK
1098 }
1099 free_worktrees(worktrees);
ae7c0c92
JH
1100 }
1101
0d30feef 1102 errors_found |= check_pack_rev_indexes(the_repository, show_progress);
756f1bcd
DS
1103 if (verify_bitmap_files(the_repository))
1104 errors_found |= ERROR_BITMAP;
0d30feef 1105
8ba0bbb2 1106 check_connectivity();
e0fd51e1 1107
f30e4d85 1108 if (the_repository->settings.core_commit_graph) {
e0fd51e1 1109 struct child_process commit_graph_verify = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
e0fd51e1 1110
e0fd51e1 1111 prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
f0eaf638 1112 for (odb = the_repository->objects->odb; odb; odb = odb->next) {
4d0984be 1113 child_process_init(&commit_graph_verify);
4d0984be 1114 commit_graph_verify.git_cmd = 1;
2b709893
ÆAB
1115 strvec_pushl(&commit_graph_verify.args, "commit-graph",
1116 "verify", "--object-dir", odb->path, NULL);
eda206f6
TB
1117 if (show_progress)
1118 strvec_push(&commit_graph_verify.args, "--progress");
1119 else
1120 strvec_push(&commit_graph_verify.args, "--no-progress");
e0fd51e1
DS
1121 if (run_command(&commit_graph_verify))
1122 errors_found |= ERROR_COMMIT_GRAPH;
1123 }
1124 }
1125
dc557087 1126 if (the_repository->settings.core_multi_pack_index) {
66ec0390 1127 struct child_process midx_verify = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
66ec0390 1128
66ec0390 1129 prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
f0eaf638 1130 for (odb = the_repository->objects->odb; odb; odb = odb->next) {
4d0984be 1131 child_process_init(&midx_verify);
4d0984be 1132 midx_verify.git_cmd = 1;
2b709893
ÆAB
1133 strvec_pushl(&midx_verify.args, "multi-pack-index",
1134 "verify", "--object-dir", odb->path, NULL);
39bdd303
TB
1135 if (show_progress)
1136 strvec_push(&midx_verify.args, "--progress");
1137 else
1138 strvec_push(&midx_verify.args, "--no-progress");
66ec0390 1139 if (run_command(&midx_verify))
e68a5272 1140 errors_found |= ERROR_MULTI_PACK_INDEX;
66ec0390
DS
1141 }
1142 }
1143
e2b4f635 1144 return errors_found;
20222118 1145}