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CommitLineData
b9939336
AG
1/*
2 * EFI application loader
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5 *
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 */
8
9#include <common.h>
10#include <command.h>
9d922450 11#include <dm.h>
b9939336
AG
12#include <efi_loader.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <libfdt.h>
15#include <libfdt_env.h>
ad0c1a3d 16#include <memalign.h>
0d9d501f 17#include <asm/global_data.h>
e275458c
SG
18#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
19#include <linux/linkage.h>
0d9d501f
AG
20
21DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
b9939336 22
7cbc1241
HS
23static uint8_t efi_obj_list_initalized;
24
95c5553e
RC
25static struct efi_device_path *bootefi_image_path;
26static struct efi_device_path *bootefi_device_path;
b9939336 27
7cbc1241
HS
28/* Initialize and populate EFI object list */
29static void efi_init_obj_list(void)
30{
31 efi_obj_list_initalized = 1;
32
7cbc1241
HS
33 efi_console_register();
34#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
35 efi_disk_register();
36#endif
37#if defined(CONFIG_LCD) || defined(CONFIG_DM_VIDEO)
38 efi_gop_register();
39#endif
40#ifdef CONFIG_NET
95c5553e 41 efi_net_register();
7cbc1241
HS
42#endif
43#ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_SMBIOS_TABLE
44 efi_smbios_register();
45#endif
46
47 /* Initialize EFI runtime services */
48 efi_reset_system_init();
49 efi_get_time_init();
50}
51
0d9d501f
AG
52static void *copy_fdt(void *fdt)
53{
54 u64 fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
ad0c1a3d
AG
55 unsigned long fdt_ram_start = -1L, fdt_pages;
56 u64 new_fdt_addr;
0d9d501f 57 void *new_fdt;
ad0c1a3d 58 int i;
0d9d501f 59
ad0c1a3d
AG
60 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
61 u64 ram_start = gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start;
62 u64 ram_size = gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size;
0d9d501f 63
ad0c1a3d
AG
64 if (!ram_size)
65 continue;
66
67 if (ram_start < fdt_ram_start)
68 fdt_ram_start = ram_start;
69 }
70
71 /* Give us at least 4kb breathing room */
a44bffcc 72 fdt_size = ALIGN(fdt_size + 4096, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
ad0c1a3d
AG
73 fdt_pages = fdt_size >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
74
75 /* Safe fdt location is at 128MB */
76 new_fdt_addr = fdt_ram_start + (128 * 1024 * 1024) + fdt_size;
77 if (efi_allocate_pages(1, EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, fdt_pages,
78 &new_fdt_addr) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
79 /* If we can't put it there, put it somewhere */
a44bffcc 80 new_fdt_addr = (ulong)memalign(EFI_PAGE_SIZE, fdt_size);
85a6e9b3
AG
81 if (efi_allocate_pages(1, EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, fdt_pages,
82 &new_fdt_addr) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
83 printf("ERROR: Failed to reserve space for FDT\n");
84 return NULL;
85 }
ad0c1a3d 86 }
85a6e9b3 87
ad0c1a3d 88 new_fdt = (void*)(ulong)new_fdt_addr;
0d9d501f
AG
89 memcpy(new_fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
90 fdt_set_totalsize(new_fdt, fdt_size);
91
92 return new_fdt;
93}
94
b06d8ac3 95static ulong efi_do_enter(void *image_handle,
96 struct efi_system_table *st,
97 asmlinkage ulong (*entry)(void *image_handle,
98 struct efi_system_table *st))
99{
100 efi_status_t ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
101
102 if (entry)
103 ret = entry(image_handle, st);
104 st->boottime->exit(image_handle, ret, 0, NULL);
105 return ret;
106}
107
ec6617c3 108#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
b06d8ac3 109static unsigned long efi_run_in_el2(asmlinkage ulong (*entry)(
110 void *image_handle, struct efi_system_table *st),
111 void *image_handle, struct efi_system_table *st)
ec6617c3
AW
112{
113 /* Enable caches again */
114 dcache_enable();
115
b06d8ac3 116 return efi_do_enter(image_handle, st, entry);
ec6617c3
AW
117}
118#endif
119
b9939336
AG
120/*
121 * Load an EFI payload into a newly allocated piece of memory, register all
122 * EFI objects it would want to access and jump to it.
123 */
95c5553e
RC
124static unsigned long do_bootefi_exec(void *efi, void *fdt,
125 struct efi_device_path *device_path,
126 struct efi_device_path *image_path)
b9939336 127{
95c5553e
RC
128 struct efi_loaded_image loaded_image_info = {};
129 struct efi_object loaded_image_info_obj = {};
bf19273e 130 struct efi_device_path *memdp = NULL;
95c5553e
RC
131 ulong ret;
132
e275458c
SG
133 ulong (*entry)(void *image_handle, struct efi_system_table *st)
134 asmlinkage;
b9939336 135 ulong fdt_pages, fdt_size, fdt_start, fdt_end;
f4f9993f 136 const efi_guid_t fdt_guid = EFI_FDT_GUID;
dea2174d 137 bootm_headers_t img = { 0 };
b9939336 138
bf19273e
RC
139 /*
140 * Special case for efi payload not loaded from disk, such as
141 * 'bootefi hello' or for example payload loaded directly into
142 * memory via jtag/etc:
143 */
144 if (!device_path && !image_path) {
145 printf("WARNING: using memory device/image path, this may confuse some payloads!\n");
146 /* actual addresses filled in after efi_load_pe() */
147 memdp = efi_dp_from_mem(0, 0, 0);
148 device_path = image_path = memdp;
149 } else {
150 assert(device_path && image_path);
151 }
152
95c5553e
RC
153 /* Initialize and populate EFI object list */
154 if (!efi_obj_list_initalized)
155 efi_init_obj_list();
156
157 efi_setup_loaded_image(&loaded_image_info, &loaded_image_info_obj,
158 device_path, image_path);
159
b9939336
AG
160 /*
161 * gd lives in a fixed register which may get clobbered while we execute
162 * the payload. So save it here and restore it on every callback entry
163 */
164 efi_save_gd();
165
1c39809b 166 if (fdt && !fdt_check_header(fdt)) {
dea2174d 167 /* Prepare fdt for payload */
0d9d501f
AG
168 fdt = copy_fdt(fdt);
169
170 if (image_setup_libfdt(&img, fdt, 0, NULL)) {
dea2174d
AG
171 printf("ERROR: Failed to process device tree\n");
172 return -EINVAL;
173 }
174
175 /* Link to it in the efi tables */
f4f9993f 176 efi_install_configuration_table(&fdt_guid, fdt);
b9939336
AG
177
178 /* And reserve the space in the memory map */
0d9d501f
AG
179 fdt_start = ((ulong)fdt) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
180 fdt_end = ((ulong)fdt) + fdt_totalsize(fdt);
b9939336
AG
181 fdt_size = (fdt_end - fdt_start) + EFI_PAGE_MASK;
182 fdt_pages = fdt_size >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
183 /* Give a bootloader the chance to modify the device tree */
184 fdt_pages += 2;
185 efi_add_memory_map(fdt_start, fdt_pages,
186 EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, true);
b9939336 187 } else {
1c39809b 188 printf("WARNING: Invalid device tree, expect boot to fail\n");
f4f9993f 189 efi_install_configuration_table(&fdt_guid, NULL);
b9939336
AG
190 }
191
192 /* Load the EFI payload */
193 entry = efi_load_pe(efi, &loaded_image_info);
95c5553e
RC
194 if (!entry) {
195 ret = -ENOENT;
196 goto exit;
197 }
80a4800e 198
bf19273e
RC
199 if (memdp) {
200 struct efi_device_path_memory *mdp = (void *)memdp;
201 mdp->memory_type = loaded_image_info.image_code_type;
202 mdp->start_address = (uintptr_t)loaded_image_info.image_base;
203 mdp->end_address = mdp->start_address +
204 loaded_image_info.image_size;
205 }
206
ad644e7c
RC
207 /* we don't support much: */
208 env_set("efi_8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c_OsIndicationsSupported",
209 "{ro,boot}(blob)0000000000000000");
210
b9939336 211 /* Call our payload! */
edcef3ba 212 debug("%s:%d Jumping to 0x%lx\n", __func__, __LINE__, (long)entry);
a86aeaf2
AG
213
214 if (setjmp(&loaded_image_info.exit_jmp)) {
95c5553e 215 ret = loaded_image_info.exit_status;
95c5553e 216 goto exit;
a86aeaf2
AG
217 }
218
69bd459d
AG
219#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
220 /* On AArch64 we need to make sure we call our payload in < EL3 */
221 if (current_el() == 3) {
222 smp_kick_all_cpus();
223 dcache_disable(); /* flush cache before switch to EL2 */
ec6617c3
AW
224
225 /* Move into EL2 and keep running there */
226 armv8_switch_to_el2((ulong)entry, (ulong)&loaded_image_info,
7c5e1feb 227 (ulong)&systab, 0, (ulong)efi_run_in_el2,
ec6617c3
AW
228 ES_TO_AARCH64);
229
230 /* Should never reach here, efi exits with longjmp */
231 while (1) { }
69bd459d
AG
232 }
233#endif
234
95c5553e
RC
235 ret = efi_do_enter(&loaded_image_info, &systab, entry);
236
237exit:
238 /* image has returned, loaded-image obj goes *poof*: */
239 list_del(&loaded_image_info_obj.link);
240
241 return ret;
b9939336
AG
242}
243
9975fe96
RC
244static int do_bootefi_bootmgr_exec(unsigned long fdt_addr)
245{
246 struct efi_device_path *device_path, *file_path;
247 void *addr;
248 efi_status_t r;
249
250 /* Initialize and populate EFI object list */
251 if (!efi_obj_list_initalized)
252 efi_init_obj_list();
253
254 /*
255 * gd lives in a fixed register which may get clobbered while we execute
256 * the payload. So save it here and restore it on every callback entry
257 */
258 efi_save_gd();
259
260 addr = efi_bootmgr_load(&device_path, &file_path);
261 if (!addr)
262 return 1;
263
264 printf("## Starting EFI application at %p ...\n", addr);
265 r = do_bootefi_exec(addr, (void *)fdt_addr, device_path, file_path);
266 printf("## Application terminated, r = %lu\n",
267 r & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
268
269 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
270 return 1;
271
272 return 0;
273}
274
b9939336
AG
275/* Interpreter command to boot an arbitrary EFI image from memory */
276static int do_bootefi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
277{
1c39809b
AG
278 char *saddr, *sfdt;
279 unsigned long addr, fdt_addr = 0;
1da1bac4 280 unsigned long r;
b9939336
AG
281
282 if (argc < 2)
3c1dcef6 283 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
c7ae3dfd
SG
284#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_HELLO
285 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "hello")) {
5e44489b 286 ulong size = __efi_helloworld_end - __efi_helloworld_begin;
b9939336 287
51c533fd
HS
288 saddr = env_get("loadaddr");
289 if (saddr)
290 addr = simple_strtoul(saddr, NULL, 16);
291 else
292 addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
5e44489b 293 memcpy((char *)addr, __efi_helloworld_begin, size);
c7ae3dfd 294 } else
623b3a57
HS
295#endif
296#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_SELFTEST
297 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "selftest")) {
7aca68ca
HS
298 struct efi_loaded_image loaded_image_info = {};
299 struct efi_object loaded_image_info_obj = {};
300
301 efi_setup_loaded_image(&loaded_image_info,
302 &loaded_image_info_obj,
303 bootefi_device_path, bootefi_image_path);
623b3a57
HS
304 /*
305 * gd lives in a fixed register which may get clobbered while we
306 * execute the payload. So save it here and restore it on every
307 * callback entry
308 */
309 efi_save_gd();
310 /* Initialize and populate EFI object list */
311 if (!efi_obj_list_initalized)
312 efi_init_obj_list();
623b3a57
HS
313 return efi_selftest(&loaded_image_info, &systab);
314 } else
c7ae3dfd 315#endif
9975fe96
RC
316 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "bootmgr")) {
317 unsigned long fdt_addr = 0;
318
319 if (argc > 2)
320 fdt_addr = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
321
322 return do_bootefi_bootmgr_exec(fdt_addr);
323 } else {
c7ae3dfd 324 saddr = argv[1];
b9939336 325
c7ae3dfd
SG
326 addr = simple_strtoul(saddr, NULL, 16);
327
328 if (argc > 2) {
329 sfdt = argv[2];
330 fdt_addr = simple_strtoul(sfdt, NULL, 16);
331 }
1c39809b
AG
332 }
333
5ee31baf 334 printf("## Starting EFI application at %08lx ...\n", addr);
95c5553e
RC
335 r = do_bootefi_exec((void *)addr, (void *)fdt_addr,
336 bootefi_device_path, bootefi_image_path);
1da1bac4 337 printf("## Application terminated, r = %lu\n",
338 r & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
b9939336 339
1da1bac4 340 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
341 return 1;
342 else
343 return 0;
b9939336
AG
344}
345
346#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
347static char bootefi_help_text[] =
1c39809b
AG
348 "<image address> [fdt address]\n"
349 " - boot EFI payload stored at address <image address>.\n"
350 " If specified, the device tree located at <fdt address> gets\n"
c7ae3dfd
SG
351 " exposed as EFI configuration table.\n"
352#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_HELLO
623b3a57
HS
353 "bootefi hello\n"
354 " - boot a sample Hello World application stored within U-Boot\n"
355#endif
356#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_SELFTEST
357 "bootefi selftest\n"
358 " - boot an EFI selftest application stored within U-Boot\n"
c7ae3dfd 359#endif
9975fe96
RC
360 "bootmgr [fdt addr]\n"
361 " - load and boot EFI payload based on BootOrder/BootXXXX variables.\n"
362 "\n"
363 " If specified, the device tree located at <fdt address> gets\n"
364 " exposed as EFI configuration table.\n";
b9939336
AG
365#endif
366
367U_BOOT_CMD(
1c39809b 368 bootefi, 3, 0, do_bootefi,
92dfd922 369 "Boots an EFI payload from memory",
b9939336
AG
370 bootefi_help_text
371);
0f4060eb 372
95c5553e 373static int parse_partnum(const char *devnr)
0f4060eb 374{
95c5553e
RC
375 const char *str = strchr(devnr, ':');
376 if (str) {
377 str++;
378 return simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 16);
f9d334bd 379 }
95c5553e
RC
380 return 0;
381}
f9d334bd 382
95c5553e
RC
383void efi_set_bootdev(const char *dev, const char *devnr, const char *path)
384{
385 char filename[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
386 char *s;
f9d334bd 387
95c5553e
RC
388 if (strcmp(dev, "Net")) {
389 struct blk_desc *desc;
390 int part;
8c3df0bf 391
95c5553e
RC
392 desc = blk_get_dev(dev, simple_strtol(devnr, NULL, 10));
393 part = parse_partnum(devnr);
0f4060eb 394
95c5553e
RC
395 bootefi_device_path = efi_dp_from_part(desc, part);
396 } else {
397#ifdef CONFIG_NET
398 bootefi_device_path = efi_dp_from_eth();
399#endif
400 }
c07ad7c0 401
9975fe96
RC
402 if (!path)
403 return;
404
49271666
AG
405 if (strcmp(dev, "Net")) {
406 /* Add leading / to fs paths, because they're absolute */
95c5553e 407 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/%s", path);
49271666 408 } else {
95c5553e 409 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s", path);
49271666 410 }
3e433e96 411 /* DOS style file path: */
95c5553e 412 s = filename;
3e433e96
RC
413 while ((s = strchr(s, '/')))
414 *s++ = '\\';
95c5553e 415 bootefi_image_path = efi_dp_from_file(NULL, 0, filename);
0f4060eb 416}