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1/*
2 * cmd_gpt.c -- GPT (GUID Partition Table) handling command
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
5 * author: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
6 * author: Piotr Wilczek <p.wilczek@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 */
22
23#include <common.h>
24#include <malloc.h>
25#include <command.h>
26#include <mmc.h>
27#include <part_efi.h>
28#include <exports.h>
29#include <linux/ctype.h>
3e34cf7b 30#include <div64.h>
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31
32#ifndef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
33#error CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS must be enabled for CONFIG_CMD_GPT to be enabled
34#endif
35
36/**
37 * extract_env(): Expand env name from string format '&{env_name}'
38 * and return pointer to the env (if the env is set)
39 *
40 * @param str - pointer to string
41 * @param env - pointer to pointer to extracted env
42 *
43 * @return - zero on successful expand and env is set
44 */
45static char extract_env(const char *str, char **env)
46{
47 char *e, *s;
48
49 if (!str || strlen(str) < 4)
50 return -1;
51
52 if ((strncmp(str, "${", 2) == 0) && (str[strlen(str) - 1] == '}')) {
53 s = strdup(str);
54 if (s == NULL)
55 return -1;
56 memset(s + strlen(s) - 1, '\0', 1);
57 memmove(s, s + 2, strlen(s) - 1);
58 e = getenv(s);
59 free(s);
60 if (e == NULL) {
61 printf("Environmental '%s' not set\n", str);
62 return -1; /* env not set */
63 }
64 *env = e;
65 return 0;
66 }
67
68 return -1;
69}
70
71/**
72 * extract_val(): Extract value from a key=value pair list (comma separated).
73 * Only value for the given key is returend.
74 * Function allocates memory for the value, remember to free!
75 *
76 * @param str - pointer to string with key=values pairs
77 * @param key - pointer to the key to search for
78 *
79 * @return - pointer to allocated string with the value
80 */
81static char *extract_val(const char *str, const char *key)
82{
83 char *v, *k;
84 char *s, *strcopy;
85 char *new = NULL;
86
87 strcopy = strdup(str);
88 if (strcopy == NULL)
89 return NULL;
90
91 s = strcopy;
92 while (s) {
93 v = strsep(&s, ",");
94 if (!v)
95 break;
96 k = strsep(&v, "=");
97 if (!k)
98 break;
99 if (strcmp(k, key) == 0) {
100 new = strdup(v);
101 break;
102 }
103 }
104
105 free(strcopy);
106
107 return new;
108}
109
110/**
111 * set_gpt_info(): Fill partition information from string
112 * function allocates memory, remember to free!
113 *
114 * @param dev_desc - pointer block device descriptor
115 * @param str_part - pointer to string with partition information
116 * @param str_disk_guid - pointer to pointer to allocated string with disk guid
117 * @param partitions - pointer to pointer to allocated partitions array
118 * @param parts_count - number of partitions
119 *
120 * @return - zero on success, otherwise error
121 *
122 */
123static int set_gpt_info(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc,
124 const char *str_part,
125 char **str_disk_guid,
126 disk_partition_t **partitions,
127 u8 *parts_count)
128{
129 char *tok, *str, *s;
130 int i;
131 char *val, *p;
132 int p_count;
133 disk_partition_t *parts;
134 int errno = 0;
3e34cf7b 135 uint64_t size_ll, start_ll;
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136
137 debug("%s: MMC lba num: 0x%x %d\n", __func__,
138 (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba, (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba);
139
140 if (str_part == NULL)
141 return -1;
142
143 str = strdup(str_part);
144
145 /* extract disk guid */
146 s = str;
147 tok = strsep(&s, ";");
148 val = extract_val(tok, "uuid_disk");
149 if (!val) {
150 free(str);
151 return -2;
152 }
153 if (extract_env(val, &p))
154 p = val;
155 *str_disk_guid = strdup(p);
156 free(val);
157
158 if (strlen(s) == 0)
159 return -3;
160
161 i = strlen(s) - 1;
162 if (s[i] == ';')
163 s[i] = '\0';
164
165 /* calculate expected number of partitions */
166 p_count = 1;
167 p = s;
168 while (*p) {
169 if (*p++ == ';')
170 p_count++;
171 }
172
173 /* allocate memory for partitions */
174 parts = calloc(sizeof(disk_partition_t), p_count);
175
176 /* retrive partions data from string */
177 for (i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
178 tok = strsep(&s, ";");
179
180 if (tok == NULL)
181 break;
182
183 /* uuid */
184 val = extract_val(tok, "uuid");
185 if (!val) { /* 'uuid' is mandatory */
186 errno = -4;
187 goto err;
188 }
189 if (extract_env(val, &p))
190 p = val;
191 if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].uuid)) {
192 printf("Wrong uuid format for partition %d\n", i);
193 errno = -4;
194 goto err;
195 }
196 strcpy((char *)parts[i].uuid, p);
197 free(val);
198
199 /* name */
200 val = extract_val(tok, "name");
201 if (!val) { /* name is mandatory */
202 errno = -4;
203 goto err;
204 }
205 if (extract_env(val, &p))
206 p = val;
207 if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].name)) {
208 errno = -4;
209 goto err;
210 }
211 strcpy((char *)parts[i].name, p);
212 free(val);
213
214 /* size */
215 val = extract_val(tok, "size");
216 if (!val) { /* 'size' is mandatory */
217 errno = -4;
218 goto err;
219 }
220 if (extract_env(val, &p))
221 p = val;
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222 size_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0);
223 parts[i].size = lldiv(size_ll, dev_desc->blksz);
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224 free(val);
225
226 /* start address */
227 val = extract_val(tok, "start");
228 if (val) { /* start address is optional */
229 if (extract_env(val, &p))
230 p = val;
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231 start_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0);
232 parts[i].start = lldiv(start_ll, dev_desc->blksz);
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233 free(val);
234 }
235 }
236
237 *parts_count = p_count;
238 *partitions = parts;
239 free(str);
240
241 return 0;
242err:
243 free(str);
244 free(*str_disk_guid);
245 free(parts);
246
247 return errno;
248}
249
250static int gpt_mmc_default(int dev, const char *str_part)
251{
252 int ret;
253 char *str_disk_guid;
254 u8 part_count = 0;
255 disk_partition_t *partitions = NULL;
256
257 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
258
259 if (mmc == NULL) {
260 printf("%s: mmc dev %d NOT available\n", __func__, dev);
261 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
262 }
263
264 if (!str_part)
265 return -1;
266
267 /* fill partitions */
268 ret = set_gpt_info(&mmc->block_dev, str_part,
269 &str_disk_guid, &partitions, &part_count);
270 if (ret) {
271 if (ret == -1)
272 printf("No partition list provided\n");
273 if (ret == -2)
274 printf("Missing disk guid\n");
275 if ((ret == -3) || (ret == -4))
276 printf("Partition list incomplete\n");
277 return -1;
278 }
279
280 /* save partitions layout to disk */
281 gpt_restore(&mmc->block_dev, str_disk_guid, partitions, part_count);
282 free(str_disk_guid);
283 free(partitions);
284
285 return 0;
286}
287
288/**
289 * do_gpt(): Perform GPT operations
290 *
291 * @param cmdtp - command name
292 * @param flag
293 * @param argc
294 * @param argv
295 *
296 * @return zero on success; otherwise error
297 */
298static int do_gpt(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
299{
300 int ret = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
301 int dev = 0;
302 char *pstr;
303
304 if (argc < 5)
305 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
306
307 /* command: 'write' */
308 if ((strcmp(argv[1], "write") == 0) && (argc == 5)) {
309 /* device: 'mmc' */
310 if (strcmp(argv[2], "mmc") == 0) {
311 /* check if 'dev' is a number */
312 for (pstr = argv[3]; *pstr != '\0'; pstr++)
313 if (!isdigit(*pstr)) {
314 printf("'%s' is not a number\n",
315 argv[3]);
316 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
317 }
318 dev = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10);
319 /* write to mmc */
320 if (gpt_mmc_default(dev, argv[4]))
321 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
322 }
323 } else {
324 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
325 }
326 return ret;
327}
328
329U_BOOT_CMD(gpt, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_gpt,
330 "GUID Partition Table",
331 "<command> <interface> <dev> <partions_list>\n"
332 " - GUID partition table restoration\n"
333 " Restore GPT information on a device connected\n"
334 " to interface\n"
335);