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06283a64
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1/*
2 * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17#include <common.h>
18#include <command.h>
19#include <malloc.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <linux/list.h>
24
25#include "menu.h"
26
27#define MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN 127
28
06283a64
JH
29/*
30 * Like getenv, but prints an error if envvar isn't defined in the
31 * environment. It always returns what getenv does, so it can be used in
32 * place of getenv without changing error handling otherwise.
33 */
34static char *from_env(char *envvar)
35{
36 char *ret;
37
38 ret = getenv(envvar);
39
40 if (!ret)
41 printf("missing environment variable: %s\n", envvar);
42
43 return ret;
44}
45
46/*
47 * Convert an ethaddr from the environment to the format used by pxelinux
48 * filenames based on mac addresses. Convert's ':' to '-', and adds "01-" to
49 * the beginning of the ethernet address to indicate a hardware type of
50 * Ethernet. Also converts uppercase hex characters into lowercase, to match
51 * pxelinux's behavior.
52 *
53 * Returns 1 for success, -ENOENT if 'ethaddr' is undefined in the
54 * environment, or some other value < 0 on error.
55 */
56static int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len)
57{
58 size_t ethaddr_len;
59 char *p, *ethaddr;
60
61 ethaddr = from_env("ethaddr");
62
63 if (!ethaddr)
64 return -ENOENT;
65
66 ethaddr_len = strlen(ethaddr);
67
68 /*
69 * ethaddr_len + 4 gives room for "01-", ethaddr, and a NUL byte at
70 * the end.
71 */
72 if (outbuf_len < ethaddr_len + 4) {
73 printf("outbuf is too small (%d < %d)\n",
74 outbuf_len, ethaddr_len + 4);
75
76 return -EINVAL;
77 }
78
79 strcpy(outbuf, "01-");
80
81 for (p = outbuf + 3; *ethaddr; ethaddr++, p++) {
82 if (*ethaddr == ':')
83 *p = '-';
84 else
85 *p = tolower(*ethaddr);
86 }
87
88 *p = '\0';
89
90 return 1;
91}
92
93/*
94 * Returns the directory the file specified in the bootfile env variable is
95 * in. If bootfile isn't defined in the environment, return NULL, which should
96 * be interpreted as "don't prepend anything to paths".
97 */
90ba7d7c
RH
98static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path,
99 size_t bootfile_path_size)
06283a64
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100{
101 char *bootfile, *last_slash;
90ba7d7c
RH
102 size_t path_len = 0;
103
104 if (file_path[0] == '/')
105 goto ret;
06283a64
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106
107 bootfile = from_env("bootfile");
108
90ba7d7c
RH
109 if (!bootfile)
110 goto ret;
06283a64
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111
112 last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/');
113
90ba7d7c
RH
114 if (last_slash == NULL)
115 goto ret;
06283a64
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116
117 path_len = (last_slash - bootfile) + 1;
118
119 if (bootfile_path_size < path_len) {
120 printf("bootfile_path too small. (%d < %d)\n",
121 bootfile_path_size, path_len);
122
123 return -1;
124 }
125
126 strncpy(bootfile_path, bootfile, path_len);
127
90ba7d7c 128 ret:
06283a64
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129 bootfile_path[path_len] = '\0';
130
131 return 1;
132}
133
669df7e4
RH
134static int (*do_getfile)(char *file_path, char *file_addr);
135
136static int do_get_tftp(char *file_path, char *file_addr)
137{
138 char *tftp_argv[] = {"tftp", NULL, NULL, NULL};
139
140 tftp_argv[1] = file_addr;
141 tftp_argv[2] = file_path;
142
143 if (do_tftpb(NULL, 0, 3, tftp_argv))
144 return -ENOENT;
145
146 return 1;
147}
148
149static char *fs_argv[5];
150
151static int do_get_ext2(char *file_path, char *file_addr)
152{
153#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EXT2
154 fs_argv[0] = "ext2load";
155 fs_argv[3] = file_addr;
156 fs_argv[4] = file_path;
157
158 if (!do_ext2load(NULL, 0, 5, fs_argv))
159 return 1;
160#endif
161 return -ENOENT;
162}
163
164static int do_get_fat(char *file_path, char *file_addr)
165{
166#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_FAT
167 fs_argv[0] = "fatload";
168 fs_argv[3] = file_addr;
169 fs_argv[4] = file_path;
170
171 if (!do_fat_fsload(NULL, 0, 5, fs_argv))
172 return 1;
173#endif
174 return -ENOENT;
175}
176
06283a64
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177/*
178 * As in pxelinux, paths to files referenced from files we retrieve are
179 * relative to the location of bootfile. get_relfile takes such a path and
180 * joins it with the bootfile path to get the full path to the target file. If
181 * the bootfile path is NULL, we use file_path as is.
182 *
183 * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error.
184 */
185static int get_relfile(char *file_path, void *file_addr)
186{
187 size_t path_len;
188 char relfile[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN+1];
189 char addr_buf[10];
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190 int err;
191
90ba7d7c 192 err = get_bootfile_path(file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile));
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193
194 if (err < 0)
195 return err;
196
197 path_len = strlen(file_path);
198 path_len += strlen(relfile);
199
200 if (path_len > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) {
201 printf("Base path too long (%s%s)\n",
202 relfile,
203 file_path);
204
205 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
206 }
207
208 strcat(relfile, file_path);
209
210 printf("Retrieving file: %s\n", relfile);
211
212 sprintf(addr_buf, "%p", file_addr);
213
669df7e4 214 return do_getfile(relfile, addr_buf);
06283a64
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215}
216
217/*
218 * Retrieve the file at 'file_path' to the locate given by 'file_addr'. If
219 * 'bootfile' was specified in the environment, the path to bootfile will be
220 * prepended to 'file_path' and the resulting path will be used.
221 *
222 * Returns 1 on success, or < 0 for error.
223 */
224static int get_pxe_file(char *file_path, void *file_addr)
225{
226 unsigned long config_file_size;
227 char *tftp_filesize;
228 int err;
229
230 err = get_relfile(file_path, file_addr);
231
232 if (err < 0)
233 return err;
234
235 /*
236 * the file comes without a NUL byte at the end, so find out its size
237 * and add the NUL byte.
238 */
239 tftp_filesize = from_env("filesize");
240
241 if (!tftp_filesize)
242 return -ENOENT;
243
244 if (strict_strtoul(tftp_filesize, 16, &config_file_size) < 0)
245 return -EINVAL;
246
247 *(char *)(file_addr + config_file_size) = '\0';
248
249 return 1;
250}
251
252#define PXELINUX_DIR "pxelinux.cfg/"
253
254/*
255 * Retrieves a file in the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder. Since this uses get_pxe_file
256 * to do the hard work, the location of the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder is generated
257 * from the bootfile path, as described above.
258 *
259 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
260 */
261static int get_pxelinux_path(char *file, void *pxefile_addr_r)
262{
263 size_t base_len = strlen(PXELINUX_DIR);
264 char path[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN+1];
265
266 if (base_len + strlen(file) > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) {
267 printf("path (%s%s) too long, skipping\n",
268 PXELINUX_DIR, file);
269 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
270 }
271
272 sprintf(path, PXELINUX_DIR "%s", file);
273
274 return get_pxe_file(path, pxefile_addr_r);
275}
276
277/*
278 * Looks for a pxe file with a name based on the pxeuuid environment variable.
279 *
280 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
281 */
282static int pxe_uuid_path(void *pxefile_addr_r)
283{
284 char *uuid_str;
285
286 uuid_str = from_env("pxeuuid");
287
288 if (!uuid_str)
289 return -ENOENT;
290
291 return get_pxelinux_path(uuid_str, pxefile_addr_r);
292}
293
294/*
295 * Looks for a pxe file with a name based on the 'ethaddr' environment
296 * variable.
297 *
298 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
299 */
300static int pxe_mac_path(void *pxefile_addr_r)
301{
302 char mac_str[21];
303 int err;
304
305 err = format_mac_pxe(mac_str, sizeof(mac_str));
306
307 if (err < 0)
308 return err;
309
310 return get_pxelinux_path(mac_str, pxefile_addr_r);
311}
312
313/*
314 * Looks for pxe files with names based on our IP address. See pxelinux
315 * documentation for details on what these file names look like. We match
316 * that exactly.
317 *
318 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
319 */
320static int pxe_ipaddr_paths(void *pxefile_addr_r)
321{
322 char ip_addr[9];
323 int mask_pos, err;
324
325 sprintf(ip_addr, "%08X", ntohl(NetOurIP));
326
327 for (mask_pos = 7; mask_pos >= 0; mask_pos--) {
328 err = get_pxelinux_path(ip_addr, pxefile_addr_r);
329
330 if (err > 0)
331 return err;
332
333 ip_addr[mask_pos] = '\0';
334 }
335
336 return -ENOENT;
337}
338
339/*
340 * Entry point for the 'pxe get' command.
341 * This Follows pxelinux's rules to download a config file from a tftp server.
342 * The file is stored at the location given by the pxefile_addr_r environment
343 * variable, which must be set.
344 *
345 * UUID comes from pxeuuid env variable, if defined
346 * MAC addr comes from ethaddr env variable, if defined
347 * IP
348 *
349 * see http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/PXELINUX
350 *
351 * Returns 0 on success or 1 on error.
352 */
353static int
354do_pxe_get(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
355{
356 char *pxefile_addr_str;
834c9384 357 unsigned long pxefile_addr_r;
06283a64
JH
358 int err;
359
669df7e4
RH
360 do_getfile = do_get_tftp;
361
06283a64 362 if (argc != 1)
4c12eeb8 363 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64 364
06283a64
JH
365 pxefile_addr_str = from_env("pxefile_addr_r");
366
367 if (!pxefile_addr_str)
368 return 1;
369
370 err = strict_strtoul(pxefile_addr_str, 16,
371 (unsigned long *)&pxefile_addr_r);
372 if (err < 0)
373 return 1;
374
375 /*
376 * Keep trying paths until we successfully get a file we're looking
377 * for.
378 */
834c9384
JH
379 if (pxe_uuid_path((void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0
380 || pxe_mac_path((void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0
381 || pxe_ipaddr_paths((void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0
382 || get_pxelinux_path("default", (void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0) {
06283a64
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383
384 printf("Config file found\n");
385
386 return 0;
387 }
388
389 printf("Config file not found\n");
390
391 return 1;
392}
393
394/*
395 * Wrapper to make it easier to store the file at file_path in the location
396 * specified by envaddr_name. file_path will be joined to the bootfile path,
397 * if any is specified.
398 *
399 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
400 */
401static int get_relfile_envaddr(char *file_path, char *envaddr_name)
402{
834c9384 403 unsigned long file_addr;
06283a64
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404 char *envaddr;
405
406 envaddr = from_env(envaddr_name);
407
408 if (!envaddr)
409 return -ENOENT;
410
834c9384 411 if (strict_strtoul(envaddr, 16, &file_addr) < 0)
06283a64
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412 return -EINVAL;
413
834c9384 414 return get_relfile(file_path, (void *)file_addr);
06283a64
JH
415}
416
417/*
418 * A note on the pxe file parser.
419 *
420 * We're parsing files that use syslinux grammar, which has a few quirks.
421 * String literals must be recognized based on context - there is no
422 * quoting or escaping support. There's also nothing to explicitly indicate
423 * when a label section completes. We deal with that by ending a label
424 * section whenever we see a line that doesn't include.
425 *
426 * As with the syslinux family, this same file format could be reused in the
427 * future for non pxe purposes. The only action it takes during parsing that
428 * would throw this off is handling of include files. It assumes we're using
429 * pxe, and does a tftp download of a file listed as an include file in the
430 * middle of the parsing operation. That could be handled by refactoring it to
431 * take a 'include file getter' function.
432 */
433
434/*
435 * Describes a single label given in a pxe file.
436 *
437 * Create these with the 'label_create' function given below.
438 *
439 * name - the name of the menu as given on the 'menu label' line.
440 * kernel - the path to the kernel file to use for this label.
441 * append - kernel command line to use when booting this label
442 * initrd - path to the initrd to use for this label.
443 * attempted - 0 if we haven't tried to boot this label, 1 if we have.
444 * localboot - 1 if this label specified 'localboot', 0 otherwise.
445 * list - lets these form a list, which a pxe_menu struct will hold.
446 */
447struct pxe_label {
448 char *name;
7815c4e8 449 char *menu;
06283a64
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450 char *kernel;
451 char *append;
452 char *initrd;
453 int attempted;
454 int localboot;
455 struct list_head list;
456};
457
458/*
459 * Describes a pxe menu as given via pxe files.
460 *
461 * title - the name of the menu as given by a 'menu title' line.
462 * default_label - the name of the default label, if any.
463 * timeout - time in tenths of a second to wait for a user key-press before
464 * booting the default label.
465 * prompt - if 0, don't prompt for a choice unless the timeout period is
466 * interrupted. If 1, always prompt for a choice regardless of
467 * timeout.
468 * labels - a list of labels defined for the menu.
469 */
470struct pxe_menu {
471 char *title;
472 char *default_label;
473 int timeout;
474 int prompt;
475 struct list_head labels;
476};
477
478/*
479 * Allocates memory for and initializes a pxe_label. This uses malloc, so the
480 * result must be free()'d to reclaim the memory.
481 *
482 * Returns NULL if malloc fails.
483 */
484static struct pxe_label *label_create(void)
485{
486 struct pxe_label *label;
487
488 label = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_label));
489
490 if (!label)
491 return NULL;
492
493 memset(label, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_label));
494
495 return label;
496}
497
498/*
499 * Free the memory used by a pxe_label, including that used by its name,
500 * kernel, append and initrd members, if they're non NULL.
501 *
502 * So - be sure to only use dynamically allocated memory for the members of
503 * the pxe_label struct, unless you want to clean it up first. These are
504 * currently only created by the pxe file parsing code.
505 */
506static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label)
507{
508 if (label->name)
509 free(label->name);
510
511 if (label->kernel)
512 free(label->kernel);
513
514 if (label->append)
515 free(label->append);
516
517 if (label->initrd)
518 free(label->initrd);
519
520 free(label);
521}
522
523/*
524 * Print a label and its string members if they're defined.
525 *
526 * This is passed as a callback to the menu code for displaying each
527 * menu entry.
528 */
529static void label_print(void *data)
530{
531 struct pxe_label *label = data;
7815c4e8 532 const char *c = label->menu ? label->menu : label->kernel;
06283a64 533
7815c4e8 534 printf("%s:\t%s\n", label->name, c);
06283a64
JH
535
536 if (label->kernel)
7815c4e8 537 printf("\t\tkernel: %s\n", label->kernel);
06283a64
JH
538
539 if (label->append)
7815c4e8 540 printf("\t\tappend: %s\n", label->append);
06283a64
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541
542 if (label->initrd)
7815c4e8 543 printf("\t\tinitrd: %s\n", label->initrd);
06283a64
JH
544}
545
546/*
547 * Boot a label that specified 'localboot'. This requires that the 'localcmd'
548 * environment variable is defined. Its contents will be executed as U-boot
549 * command. If the label specified an 'append' line, its contents will be
550 * used to overwrite the contents of the 'bootargs' environment variable prior
551 * to running 'localcmd'.
552 *
553 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
554 */
555static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label)
556{
557 char *localcmd, *dupcmd;
558 int ret;
559
560 localcmd = from_env("localcmd");
561
562 if (!localcmd)
563 return -ENOENT;
564
565 /*
566 * dup the command to avoid any issues with the version of it existing
567 * in the environment changing during the execution of the command.
568 */
569 dupcmd = strdup(localcmd);
570
571 if (!dupcmd)
572 return -ENOMEM;
573
574 if (label->append)
575 setenv("bootargs", label->append);
576
577 printf("running: %s\n", dupcmd);
578
009dde19 579 ret = run_command(dupcmd, 0);
06283a64
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580
581 free(dupcmd);
582
583 return ret;
584}
585
586/*
587 * Boot according to the contents of a pxe_label.
588 *
589 * If we can't boot for any reason, we return. A successful boot never
590 * returns.
591 *
592 * The kernel will be stored in the location given by the 'kernel_addr_r'
593 * environment variable.
594 *
595 * If the label specifies an initrd file, it will be stored in the location
596 * given by the 'ramdisk_addr_r' environment variable.
597 *
598 * If the label specifies an 'append' line, its contents will overwrite that
599 * of the 'bootargs' environment variable.
600 */
601static void label_boot(struct pxe_label *label)
602{
603 char *bootm_argv[] = { "bootm", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
604 int bootm_argc = 3;
605
606 label_print(label);
607
608 label->attempted = 1;
609
610 if (label->localboot) {
611 label_localboot(label);
612 return;
613 }
614
615 if (label->kernel == NULL) {
616 printf("No kernel given, skipping %s\n",
617 label->name);
618 return;
619 }
620
621 if (label->initrd) {
622 if (get_relfile_envaddr(label->initrd, "ramdisk_addr_r") < 0) {
623 printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving initrd\n",
624 label->name);
625 return;
626 }
627
628 bootm_argv[2] = getenv("ramdisk_addr_r");
629 } else {
630 bootm_argv[2] = "-";
631 }
632
633 if (get_relfile_envaddr(label->kernel, "kernel_addr_r") < 0) {
634 printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving kernel\n",
635 label->name);
636 return;
637 }
638
639 if (label->append)
640 setenv("bootargs", label->append);
641
642 bootm_argv[1] = getenv("kernel_addr_r");
643
644 /*
645 * fdt usage is optional. If there is an fdt_addr specified, we will
646 * pass it along to bootm, and adjust argc appropriately.
647 */
648 bootm_argv[3] = getenv("fdt_addr");
649
650 if (bootm_argv[3])
651 bootm_argc = 4;
652
653 do_bootm(NULL, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv);
654}
655
656/*
657 * Tokens for the pxe file parser.
658 */
659enum token_type {
660 T_EOL,
661 T_STRING,
662 T_EOF,
663 T_MENU,
664 T_TITLE,
665 T_TIMEOUT,
666 T_LABEL,
667 T_KERNEL,
beb9f6c6 668 T_LINUX,
06283a64
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669 T_APPEND,
670 T_INITRD,
671 T_LOCALBOOT,
672 T_DEFAULT,
673 T_PROMPT,
674 T_INCLUDE,
675 T_INVALID
676};
677
678/*
679 * A token - given by a value and a type.
680 */
681struct token {
682 char *val;
683 enum token_type type;
684};
685
686/*
687 * Keywords recognized.
688 */
689static const struct token keywords[] = {
690 {"menu", T_MENU},
691 {"title", T_TITLE},
692 {"timeout", T_TIMEOUT},
693 {"default", T_DEFAULT},
694 {"prompt", T_PROMPT},
695 {"label", T_LABEL},
696 {"kernel", T_KERNEL},
beb9f6c6 697 {"linux", T_LINUX},
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698 {"localboot", T_LOCALBOOT},
699 {"append", T_APPEND},
700 {"initrd", T_INITRD},
701 {"include", T_INCLUDE},
702 {NULL, T_INVALID}
703};
704
705/*
706 * Since pxe(linux) files don't have a token to identify the start of a
707 * literal, we have to keep track of when we're in a state where a literal is
708 * expected vs when we're in a state a keyword is expected.
709 */
710enum lex_state {
711 L_NORMAL = 0,
712 L_KEYWORD,
713 L_SLITERAL
714};
715
716/*
717 * get_string retrieves a string from *p and stores it as a token in
718 * *t.
719 *
720 * get_string used for scanning both string literals and keywords.
721 *
722 * Characters from *p are copied into t-val until a character equal to
723 * delim is found, or a NUL byte is reached. If delim has the special value of
724 * ' ', any whitespace character will be used as a delimiter.
725 *
726 * If lower is unequal to 0, uppercase characters will be converted to
727 * lowercase in the result. This is useful to make keywords case
728 * insensitive.
729 *
730 * The location of *p is updated to point to the first character after the end
731 * of the token - the ending delimiter.
732 *
733 * On success, the new value of t->val is returned. Memory for t->val is
734 * allocated using malloc and must be free()'d to reclaim it. If insufficient
735 * memory is available, NULL is returned.
736 */
737static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower)
738{
739 char *b, *e;
740 size_t len, i;
741
742 /*
743 * b and e both start at the beginning of the input stream.
744 *
745 * e is incremented until we find the ending delimiter, or a NUL byte
746 * is reached. Then, we take e - b to find the length of the token.
747 */
748 b = e = *p;
749
750 while (*e) {
751 if ((delim == ' ' && isspace(*e)) || delim == *e)
752 break;
753 e++;
754 }
755
756 len = e - b;
757
758 /*
759 * Allocate memory to hold the string, and copy it in, converting
760 * characters to lowercase if lower is != 0.
761 */
762 t->val = malloc(len + 1);
763 if (!t->val)
764 return NULL;
765
766 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, b++) {
767 if (lower)
768 t->val[i] = tolower(*b);
769 else
770 t->val[i] = *b;
771 }
772
773 t->val[len] = '\0';
774
775 /*
776 * Update *p so the caller knows where to continue scanning.
777 */
778 *p = e;
779
780 t->type = T_STRING;
781
782 return t->val;
783}
784
785/*
786 * Populate a keyword token with a type and value.
787 */
788static void get_keyword(struct token *t)
789{
790 int i;
791
792 for (i = 0; keywords[i].val; i++) {
793 if (!strcmp(t->val, keywords[i].val)) {
794 t->type = keywords[i].type;
795 break;
796 }
797 }
798}
799
800/*
801 * Get the next token. We have to keep track of which state we're in to know
802 * if we're looking to get a string literal or a keyword.
803 *
804 * *p is updated to point at the first character after the current token.
805 */
806static void get_token(char **p, struct token *t, enum lex_state state)
807{
808 char *c = *p;
809
810 t->type = T_INVALID;
811
812 /* eat non EOL whitespace */
813 while (isblank(*c))
814 c++;
815
816 /*
817 * eat comments. note that string literals can't begin with #, but
818 * can contain a # after their first character.
819 */
820 if (*c == '#') {
821 while (*c && *c != '\n')
822 c++;
823 }
824
825 if (*c == '\n') {
826 t->type = T_EOL;
827 c++;
828 } else if (*c == '\0') {
829 t->type = T_EOF;
830 c++;
831 } else if (state == L_SLITERAL) {
832 get_string(&c, t, '\n', 0);
833 } else if (state == L_KEYWORD) {
834 /*
835 * when we expect a keyword, we first get the next string
836 * token delimited by whitespace, and then check if it
837 * matches a keyword in our keyword list. if it does, it's
838 * converted to a keyword token of the appropriate type, and
839 * if not, it remains a string token.
840 */
841 get_string(&c, t, ' ', 1);
842 get_keyword(t);
843 }
844
845 *p = c;
846}
847
848/*
849 * Increment *c until we get to the end of the current line, or EOF.
850 */
851static void eol_or_eof(char **c)
852{
853 while (**c && **c != '\n')
854 (*c)++;
855}
856
857/*
858 * All of these parse_* functions share some common behavior.
859 *
860 * They finish with *c pointing after the token they parse, and return 1 on
861 * success, or < 0 on error.
862 */
863
864/*
865 * Parse a string literal and store a pointer it at *dst. String literals
866 * terminate at the end of the line.
867 */
868static int parse_sliteral(char **c, char **dst)
869{
870 struct token t;
871 char *s = *c;
872
873 get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL);
874
875 if (t.type != T_STRING) {
876 printf("Expected string literal: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
877 return -EINVAL;
878 }
879
880 *dst = t.val;
881
882 return 1;
883}
884
885/*
886 * Parse a base 10 (unsigned) integer and store it at *dst.
887 */
888static int parse_integer(char **c, int *dst)
889{
890 struct token t;
891 char *s = *c;
892 unsigned long temp;
893
894 get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL);
895
896 if (t.type != T_STRING) {
897 printf("Expected string: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
898 return -EINVAL;
899 }
900
901 if (strict_strtoul(t.val, 10, &temp) < 0) {
902 printf("Expected unsigned integer: %s\n", t.val);
903 return -EINVAL;
904 }
905
906 *dst = (int)temp;
907
908 free(t.val);
909
910 return 1;
911}
912
913static int parse_pxefile_top(char *p, struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level);
914
915/*
916 * Parse an include statement, and retrieve and parse the file it mentions.
917 *
918 * base should point to a location where it's safe to store the file, and
919 * nest_level should indicate how many nested includes have occurred. For this
920 * include, nest_level has already been incremented and doesn't need to be
921 * incremented here.
922 */
923static int handle_include(char **c, char *base,
924 struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level)
925{
926 char *include_path;
927 char *s = *c;
928 int err;
929
930 err = parse_sliteral(c, &include_path);
931
932 if (err < 0) {
933 printf("Expected include path: %.*s\n",
934 (int)(*c - s), s);
935 return err;
936 }
937
938 err = get_pxe_file(include_path, base);
939
940 if (err < 0) {
941 printf("Couldn't retrieve %s\n", include_path);
942 return err;
943 }
944
945 return parse_pxefile_top(base, cfg, nest_level);
946}
947
948/*
949 * Parse lines that begin with 'menu'.
950 *
951 * b and nest are provided to handle the 'menu include' case.
952 *
953 * b should be the address where the file currently being parsed is stored.
954 *
955 * nest_level should be 1 when parsing the top level pxe file, 2 when parsing
956 * a file it includes, 3 when parsing a file included by that file, and so on.
957 */
958static int parse_menu(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg, char *b, int nest_level)
959{
960 struct token t;
961 char *s = *c;
43d4a5e6 962 int err = 0;
06283a64
JH
963
964 get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
965
966 switch (t.type) {
967 case T_TITLE:
968 err = parse_sliteral(c, &cfg->title);
969
970 break;
971
972 case T_INCLUDE:
973 err = handle_include(c, b + strlen(b) + 1, cfg,
974 nest_level + 1);
975 break;
976
977 default:
978 printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n",
979 (int)(*c - s), s);
980 }
981
982 if (err < 0)
983 return err;
984
985 eol_or_eof(c);
986
987 return 1;
988}
989
990/*
991 * Handles parsing a 'menu line' when we're parsing a label.
992 */
993static int parse_label_menu(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg,
994 struct pxe_label *label)
995{
996 struct token t;
997 char *s;
998
999 s = *c;
1000
1001 get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
1002
1003 switch (t.type) {
1004 case T_DEFAULT:
1005 if (cfg->default_label)
1006 free(cfg->default_label);
1007
1008 cfg->default_label = strdup(label->name);
1009
1010 if (!cfg->default_label)
1011 return -ENOMEM;
1012
7815c4e8
RH
1013 break;
1014 case T_LABEL:
1015 parse_sliteral(c, &label->menu);
06283a64
JH
1016 break;
1017 default:
1018 printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n",
1019 (int)(*c - s), s);
1020 }
1021
1022 eol_or_eof(c);
1023
1024 return 0;
1025}
1026
1027/*
1028 * Parses a label and adds it to the list of labels for a menu.
1029 *
1030 * A label ends when we either get to the end of a file, or
1031 * get some input we otherwise don't have a handler defined
1032 * for.
1033 *
1034 */
1035static int parse_label(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1036{
1037 struct token t;
34bd23e4 1038 int len;
06283a64
JH
1039 char *s = *c;
1040 struct pxe_label *label;
1041 int err;
1042
1043 label = label_create();
1044 if (!label)
1045 return -ENOMEM;
1046
1047 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->name);
1048 if (err < 0) {
1049 printf("Expected label name: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
1050 label_destroy(label);
1051 return -EINVAL;
1052 }
1053
1054 list_add_tail(&label->list, &cfg->labels);
1055
1056 while (1) {
1057 s = *c;
1058 get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
1059
1060 err = 0;
1061 switch (t.type) {
1062 case T_MENU:
1063 err = parse_label_menu(c, cfg, label);
1064 break;
1065
1066 case T_KERNEL:
beb9f6c6 1067 case T_LINUX:
06283a64
JH
1068 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->kernel);
1069 break;
1070
1071 case T_APPEND:
1072 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->append);
34bd23e4
RH
1073 if (label->initrd)
1074 break;
1075 s = strstr(label->append, "initrd=");
1076 if (!s)
1077 break;
1078 s += 7;
1079 len = (int)(strchr(s, ' ') - s);
1080 label->initrd = malloc(len + 1);
1081 strncpy(label->initrd, s, len);
1082 label->initrd[len] = '\0';
1083
06283a64
JH
1084 break;
1085
1086 case T_INITRD:
34bd23e4
RH
1087 if (!label->initrd)
1088 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->initrd);
06283a64
JH
1089 break;
1090
1091 case T_LOCALBOOT:
1092 err = parse_integer(c, &label->localboot);
1093 break;
1094
1095 case T_EOL:
1096 break;
1097
1098 default:
1099 /*
1100 * put the token back! we don't want it - it's the end
1101 * of a label and whatever token this is, it's
1102 * something for the menu level context to handle.
1103 */
1104 *c = s;
1105 return 1;
1106 }
1107
1108 if (err < 0)
1109 return err;
1110 }
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * This 16 comes from the limit pxelinux imposes on nested includes.
1115 *
1116 * There is no reason at all we couldn't do more, but some limit helps prevent
1117 * infinite (until crash occurs) recursion if a file tries to include itself.
1118 */
1119#define MAX_NEST_LEVEL 16
1120
1121/*
1122 * Entry point for parsing a menu file. nest_level indicates how many times
1123 * we've nested in includes. It will be 1 for the top level menu file.
1124 *
1125 * Returns 1 on success, < 0 on error.
1126 */
1127static int parse_pxefile_top(char *p, struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level)
1128{
1129 struct token t;
1130 char *s, *b, *label_name;
1131 int err;
1132
1133 b = p;
1134
1135 if (nest_level > MAX_NEST_LEVEL) {
1136 printf("Maximum nesting (%d) exceeded\n", MAX_NEST_LEVEL);
1137 return -EMLINK;
1138 }
1139
1140 while (1) {
1141 s = p;
1142
1143 get_token(&p, &t, L_KEYWORD);
1144
1145 err = 0;
1146 switch (t.type) {
1147 case T_MENU:
1148 err = parse_menu(&p, cfg, b, nest_level);
1149 break;
1150
1151 case T_TIMEOUT:
1152 err = parse_integer(&p, &cfg->timeout);
1153 break;
1154
1155 case T_LABEL:
1156 err = parse_label(&p, cfg);
1157 break;
1158
1159 case T_DEFAULT:
1160 err = parse_sliteral(&p, &label_name);
1161
1162 if (label_name) {
1163 if (cfg->default_label)
1164 free(cfg->default_label);
1165
1166 cfg->default_label = label_name;
1167 }
1168
1169 break;
1170
1e085226
RH
1171 case T_INCLUDE:
1172 err = handle_include(&p, b + ALIGN(strlen(b), 4), cfg,
1173 nest_level + 1);
1174 break;
1175
06283a64
JH
1176 case T_PROMPT:
1177 err = parse_integer(&p, &cfg->prompt);
1178 break;
1179
1180 case T_EOL:
1181 break;
1182
1183 case T_EOF:
1184 return 1;
1185
1186 default:
1187 printf("Ignoring unknown command: %.*s\n",
1188 (int)(p - s), s);
1189 eol_or_eof(&p);
1190 }
1191
1192 if (err < 0)
1193 return err;
1194 }
1195}
1196
1197/*
1198 * Free the memory used by a pxe_menu and its labels.
1199 */
1200static void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1201{
1202 struct list_head *pos, *n;
1203 struct pxe_label *label;
1204
1205 if (cfg->title)
1206 free(cfg->title);
1207
1208 if (cfg->default_label)
1209 free(cfg->default_label);
1210
1211 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &cfg->labels) {
1212 label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
1213
1214 label_destroy(label);
1215 }
1216
1217 free(cfg);
1218}
1219
1220/*
1221 * Entry point for parsing a pxe file. This is only used for the top level
1222 * file.
1223 *
1224 * Returns NULL if there is an error, otherwise, returns a pointer to a
1225 * pxe_menu struct populated with the results of parsing the pxe file (and any
1226 * files it includes). The resulting pxe_menu struct can be free()'d by using
1227 * the destroy_pxe_menu() function.
1228 */
1229static struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(char *menucfg)
1230{
1231 struct pxe_menu *cfg;
1232
1233 cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_menu));
1234
1235 if (!cfg)
1236 return NULL;
1237
1238 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_menu));
1239
1240 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfg->labels);
1241
1242 if (parse_pxefile_top(menucfg, cfg, 1) < 0) {
1243 destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
1244 return NULL;
1245 }
1246
1247 return cfg;
1248}
1249
1250/*
1251 * Converts a pxe_menu struct into a menu struct for use with U-boot's generic
1252 * menu code.
1253 */
1254static struct menu *pxe_menu_to_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1255{
1256 struct pxe_label *label;
1257 struct list_head *pos;
1258 struct menu *m;
1259 int err;
1260
1261 /*
1262 * Create a menu and add items for all the labels.
1263 */
1264 m = menu_create(cfg->title, cfg->timeout, cfg->prompt, label_print);
1265
1266 if (!m)
1267 return NULL;
1268
1269 list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) {
1270 label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
1271
1272 if (menu_item_add(m, label->name, label) != 1) {
1273 menu_destroy(m);
1274 return NULL;
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 /*
1279 * After we've created items for each label in the menu, set the
1280 * menu's default label if one was specified.
1281 */
1282 if (cfg->default_label) {
1283 err = menu_default_set(m, cfg->default_label);
1284 if (err != 1) {
1285 if (err != -ENOENT) {
1286 menu_destroy(m);
1287 return NULL;
1288 }
1289
1290 printf("Missing default: %s\n", cfg->default_label);
1291 }
1292 }
1293
1294 return m;
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * Try to boot any labels we have yet to attempt to boot.
1299 */
1300static void boot_unattempted_labels(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1301{
1302 struct list_head *pos;
1303 struct pxe_label *label;
1304
1305 list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) {
1306 label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
1307
1308 if (!label->attempted)
1309 label_boot(label);
1310 }
1311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * Boot the system as prescribed by a pxe_menu.
1315 *
1316 * Use the menu system to either get the user's choice or the default, based
1317 * on config or user input. If there is no default or user's choice,
1318 * attempted to boot labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
1319 * If the default or user's choice fails to boot, attempt to boot other
1320 * labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
1321 *
1322 * If this function returns, there weren't any labels that successfully
1323 * booted, or the user interrupted the menu selection via ctrl+c.
1324 */
1325static void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1326{
1327 void *choice;
1328 struct menu *m;
1329 int err;
1330
1331 m = pxe_menu_to_menu(cfg);
1332 if (!m)
1333 return;
1334
1335 err = menu_get_choice(m, &choice);
1336
1337 menu_destroy(m);
1338
6f40f274
JH
1339 /*
1340 * err == 1 means we got a choice back from menu_get_choice.
1341 *
1342 * err == -ENOENT if the menu was setup to select the default but no
1343 * default was set. in that case, we should continue trying to boot
1344 * labels that haven't been attempted yet.
1345 *
1346 * otherwise, the user interrupted or there was some other error and
1347 * we give up.
1348 */
06283a64 1349
6f40f274
JH
1350 if (err == 1)
1351 label_boot(choice);
1352 else if (err != -ENOENT)
1353 return;
06283a64
JH
1354
1355 boot_unattempted_labels(cfg);
1356}
1357
1358/*
1359 * Boots a system using a pxe file
1360 *
1361 * Returns 0 on success, 1 on error.
1362 */
1363static int
1364do_pxe_boot(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1365{
1366 unsigned long pxefile_addr_r;
1367 struct pxe_menu *cfg;
1368 char *pxefile_addr_str;
1369
669df7e4
RH
1370 do_getfile = do_get_tftp;
1371
06283a64
JH
1372 if (argc == 1) {
1373 pxefile_addr_str = from_env("pxefile_addr_r");
1374 if (!pxefile_addr_str)
1375 return 1;
1376
1377 } else if (argc == 2) {
1378 pxefile_addr_str = argv[1];
1379 } else {
4c12eeb8 1380 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64
JH
1381 }
1382
1383 if (strict_strtoul(pxefile_addr_str, 16, &pxefile_addr_r) < 0) {
1384 printf("Invalid pxefile address: %s\n", pxefile_addr_str);
1385 return 1;
1386 }
1387
1388 cfg = parse_pxefile((char *)(pxefile_addr_r));
1389
1390 if (cfg == NULL) {
1391 printf("Error parsing config file\n");
1392 return 1;
1393 }
1394
1395 handle_pxe_menu(cfg);
1396
1397 destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
1398
1399 return 0;
1400}
1401
1402static cmd_tbl_t cmd_pxe_sub[] = {
1403 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(get, 1, 1, do_pxe_get, "", ""),
1404 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(boot, 2, 1, do_pxe_boot, "", "")
1405};
1406
1407int do_pxe(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1408{
1409 cmd_tbl_t *cp;
1410
1411 if (argc < 2)
4c12eeb8 1412 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64
JH
1413
1414 /* drop initial "pxe" arg */
1415 argc--;
1416 argv++;
1417
1418 cp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], cmd_pxe_sub, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_pxe_sub));
1419
1420 if (cp)
1421 return cp->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
1422
4c12eeb8 1423 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64
JH
1424}
1425
1426U_BOOT_CMD(
1427 pxe, 3, 1, do_pxe,
1428 "commands to get and boot from pxe files",
1429 "get - try to retrieve a pxe file using tftp\npxe "
1430 "boot [pxefile_addr_r] - boot from the pxe file at pxefile_addr_r\n"
1431);
669df7e4
RH
1432
1433/*
1434 * Boots a system using a local disk syslinux/extlinux file
1435 *
1436 * Returns 0 on success, 1 on error.
1437 */
1438int do_sysboot(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1439{
1440 unsigned long pxefile_addr_r;
1441 struct pxe_menu *cfg;
1442 char *pxefile_addr_str;
1443 char *filename;
1444 int prompt = 0;
1445
1446 if (strstr(argv[1], "-p")) {
1447 prompt = 1;
1448 argc--;
1449 argv++;
1450 }
1451
1452 if (argc < 4)
1453 return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
1454
1455 if (argc < 5) {
1456 pxefile_addr_str = from_env("pxefile_addr_r");
1457 if (!pxefile_addr_str)
1458 return 1;
1459 } else {
1460 pxefile_addr_str = argv[4];
1461 }
1462
1463 if (argc < 6)
1464 filename = getenv("bootfile");
1465 else {
1466 filename = argv[5];
1467 setenv("bootfile", filename);
1468 }
1469
1470 if (strstr(argv[3], "ext2"))
1471 do_getfile = do_get_ext2;
1472 else if (strstr(argv[3], "fat"))
1473 do_getfile = do_get_fat;
1474 else {
1475 printf("Invalid filesystem: %s\n", argv[3]);
1476 return 1;
1477 }
1478 fs_argv[1] = argv[1];
1479 fs_argv[2] = argv[2];
1480
1481 if (strict_strtoul(pxefile_addr_str, 16, &pxefile_addr_r) < 0) {
1482 printf("Invalid pxefile address: %s\n", pxefile_addr_str);
1483 return 1;
1484 }
1485
1486 if (get_pxe_file(filename, (void *)pxefile_addr_r) < 0) {
1487 printf("Error reading config file\n");
1488 return 1;
1489 }
1490
1491 cfg = parse_pxefile((char *)(pxefile_addr_r));
1492
1493 if (cfg == NULL) {
1494 printf("Error parsing config file\n");
1495 return 1;
1496 }
1497
1498 if (prompt)
1499 cfg->prompt = 1;
1500
1501 handle_pxe_menu(cfg);
1502
1503 destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
1504
1505 return 0;
1506}
1507
1508U_BOOT_CMD(
1509 sysboot, 7, 1, do_sysboot,
1510 "command to get and boot from syslinux files",
1511 "[-p] <interface> <dev[:part]> <ext2|fat> [addr] [filename]\n"
1512 " - load and parse syslinux menu file 'filename' from ext2 or fat\n"
1513 " filesystem on 'dev' on 'interface' to address 'addr'"
1514);