]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/u-boot.git/blame - common/cmd_pxe.c
net: Fix build regression in cmd_pxe.c
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / common / cmd_pxe.c
CommitLineData
06283a64
JH
1/*
2 * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17#include <common.h>
18#include <command.h>
19#include <malloc.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <linux/list.h>
24
25#include "menu.h"
26
27#define MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN 127
28
39f98553 29const char *pxe_default_paths[] = {
58d9ff93 30#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SOC
39f98553 31 "default-" CONFIG_SYS_ARCH "-" CONFIG_SYS_SOC,
58d9ff93 32#endif
39f98553
RH
33 "default-" CONFIG_SYS_ARCH,
34 "default",
35 NULL
36};
37
06283a64
JH
38/*
39 * Like getenv, but prints an error if envvar isn't defined in the
40 * environment. It always returns what getenv does, so it can be used in
41 * place of getenv without changing error handling otherwise.
42 */
23b7194e 43static char *from_env(const char *envvar)
06283a64
JH
44{
45 char *ret;
46
47 ret = getenv(envvar);
48
49 if (!ret)
50 printf("missing environment variable: %s\n", envvar);
51
52 return ret;
53}
54
55/*
56 * Convert an ethaddr from the environment to the format used by pxelinux
57 * filenames based on mac addresses. Convert's ':' to '-', and adds "01-" to
58 * the beginning of the ethernet address to indicate a hardware type of
59 * Ethernet. Also converts uppercase hex characters into lowercase, to match
60 * pxelinux's behavior.
61 *
62 * Returns 1 for success, -ENOENT if 'ethaddr' is undefined in the
63 * environment, or some other value < 0 on error.
64 */
65static int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len)
66{
ef034c9d 67 uchar ethaddr[6];
06283a64 68
ef034c9d
RH
69 if (outbuf_len < 21) {
70 printf("outbuf is too small (%d < 21)\n", outbuf_len);
06283a64
JH
71
72 return -EINVAL;
73 }
74
ef034c9d
RH
75 if (!eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", eth_get_dev_index(),
76 ethaddr))
77 return -ENOENT;
06283a64 78
ef034c9d
RH
79 sprintf(outbuf, "01-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x",
80 ethaddr[0], ethaddr[1], ethaddr[2],
81 ethaddr[3], ethaddr[4], ethaddr[5]);
06283a64
JH
82
83 return 1;
84}
85
86/*
87 * Returns the directory the file specified in the bootfile env variable is
88 * in. If bootfile isn't defined in the environment, return NULL, which should
89 * be interpreted as "don't prepend anything to paths".
90 */
90ba7d7c
RH
91static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path,
92 size_t bootfile_path_size)
06283a64
JH
93{
94 char *bootfile, *last_slash;
90ba7d7c
RH
95 size_t path_len = 0;
96
97 if (file_path[0] == '/')
98 goto ret;
06283a64
JH
99
100 bootfile = from_env("bootfile");
101
90ba7d7c
RH
102 if (!bootfile)
103 goto ret;
06283a64
JH
104
105 last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/');
106
90ba7d7c
RH
107 if (last_slash == NULL)
108 goto ret;
06283a64
JH
109
110 path_len = (last_slash - bootfile) + 1;
111
112 if (bootfile_path_size < path_len) {
113 printf("bootfile_path too small. (%d < %d)\n",
114 bootfile_path_size, path_len);
115
116 return -1;
117 }
118
119 strncpy(bootfile_path, bootfile, path_len);
120
90ba7d7c 121 ret:
06283a64
JH
122 bootfile_path[path_len] = '\0';
123
124 return 1;
125}
126
23b7194e 127static int (*do_getfile)(const char *file_path, char *file_addr);
669df7e4 128
23b7194e 129static int do_get_tftp(const char *file_path, char *file_addr)
669df7e4
RH
130{
131 char *tftp_argv[] = {"tftp", NULL, NULL, NULL};
132
133 tftp_argv[1] = file_addr;
23b7194e 134 tftp_argv[2] = (void *)file_path;
669df7e4
RH
135
136 if (do_tftpb(NULL, 0, 3, tftp_argv))
137 return -ENOENT;
138
139 return 1;
140}
141
142static char *fs_argv[5];
143
23b7194e 144static int do_get_ext2(const char *file_path, char *file_addr)
669df7e4
RH
145{
146#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EXT2
147 fs_argv[0] = "ext2load";
148 fs_argv[3] = file_addr;
23b7194e 149 fs_argv[4] = (void *)file_path;
669df7e4
RH
150
151 if (!do_ext2load(NULL, 0, 5, fs_argv))
152 return 1;
153#endif
154 return -ENOENT;
155}
156
23b7194e 157static int do_get_fat(const char *file_path, char *file_addr)
669df7e4
RH
158{
159#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_FAT
160 fs_argv[0] = "fatload";
161 fs_argv[3] = file_addr;
23b7194e 162 fs_argv[4] = (void *)file_path;
669df7e4
RH
163
164 if (!do_fat_fsload(NULL, 0, 5, fs_argv))
165 return 1;
166#endif
167 return -ENOENT;
168}
169
06283a64
JH
170/*
171 * As in pxelinux, paths to files referenced from files we retrieve are
172 * relative to the location of bootfile. get_relfile takes such a path and
173 * joins it with the bootfile path to get the full path to the target file. If
174 * the bootfile path is NULL, we use file_path as is.
175 *
176 * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error.
177 */
23b7194e 178static int get_relfile(const char *file_path, void *file_addr)
06283a64
JH
179{
180 size_t path_len;
181 char relfile[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN+1];
182 char addr_buf[10];
06283a64
JH
183 int err;
184
90ba7d7c 185 err = get_bootfile_path(file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile));
06283a64
JH
186
187 if (err < 0)
188 return err;
189
190 path_len = strlen(file_path);
191 path_len += strlen(relfile);
192
193 if (path_len > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) {
194 printf("Base path too long (%s%s)\n",
195 relfile,
196 file_path);
197
198 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
199 }
200
201 strcat(relfile, file_path);
202
203 printf("Retrieving file: %s\n", relfile);
204
205 sprintf(addr_buf, "%p", file_addr);
206
669df7e4 207 return do_getfile(relfile, addr_buf);
06283a64
JH
208}
209
210/*
211 * Retrieve the file at 'file_path' to the locate given by 'file_addr'. If
212 * 'bootfile' was specified in the environment, the path to bootfile will be
213 * prepended to 'file_path' and the resulting path will be used.
214 *
215 * Returns 1 on success, or < 0 for error.
216 */
23b7194e 217static int get_pxe_file(const char *file_path, void *file_addr)
06283a64
JH
218{
219 unsigned long config_file_size;
220 char *tftp_filesize;
221 int err;
222
223 err = get_relfile(file_path, file_addr);
224
225 if (err < 0)
226 return err;
227
228 /*
229 * the file comes without a NUL byte at the end, so find out its size
230 * and add the NUL byte.
231 */
232 tftp_filesize = from_env("filesize");
233
234 if (!tftp_filesize)
235 return -ENOENT;
236
237 if (strict_strtoul(tftp_filesize, 16, &config_file_size) < 0)
238 return -EINVAL;
239
240 *(char *)(file_addr + config_file_size) = '\0';
241
242 return 1;
243}
244
245#define PXELINUX_DIR "pxelinux.cfg/"
246
247/*
248 * Retrieves a file in the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder. Since this uses get_pxe_file
249 * to do the hard work, the location of the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder is generated
250 * from the bootfile path, as described above.
251 *
252 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
253 */
23b7194e 254static int get_pxelinux_path(const char *file, void *pxefile_addr_r)
06283a64
JH
255{
256 size_t base_len = strlen(PXELINUX_DIR);
257 char path[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN+1];
258
259 if (base_len + strlen(file) > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) {
260 printf("path (%s%s) too long, skipping\n",
261 PXELINUX_DIR, file);
262 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
263 }
264
265 sprintf(path, PXELINUX_DIR "%s", file);
266
267 return get_pxe_file(path, pxefile_addr_r);
268}
269
270/*
271 * Looks for a pxe file with a name based on the pxeuuid environment variable.
272 *
273 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
274 */
275static int pxe_uuid_path(void *pxefile_addr_r)
276{
277 char *uuid_str;
278
279 uuid_str = from_env("pxeuuid");
280
281 if (!uuid_str)
282 return -ENOENT;
283
284 return get_pxelinux_path(uuid_str, pxefile_addr_r);
285}
286
287/*
288 * Looks for a pxe file with a name based on the 'ethaddr' environment
289 * variable.
290 *
291 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
292 */
293static int pxe_mac_path(void *pxefile_addr_r)
294{
295 char mac_str[21];
296 int err;
297
298 err = format_mac_pxe(mac_str, sizeof(mac_str));
299
300 if (err < 0)
301 return err;
302
303 return get_pxelinux_path(mac_str, pxefile_addr_r);
304}
305
306/*
307 * Looks for pxe files with names based on our IP address. See pxelinux
308 * documentation for details on what these file names look like. We match
309 * that exactly.
310 *
311 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
312 */
313static int pxe_ipaddr_paths(void *pxefile_addr_r)
314{
315 char ip_addr[9];
316 int mask_pos, err;
317
318 sprintf(ip_addr, "%08X", ntohl(NetOurIP));
319
320 for (mask_pos = 7; mask_pos >= 0; mask_pos--) {
321 err = get_pxelinux_path(ip_addr, pxefile_addr_r);
322
323 if (err > 0)
324 return err;
325
326 ip_addr[mask_pos] = '\0';
327 }
328
329 return -ENOENT;
330}
331
332/*
333 * Entry point for the 'pxe get' command.
334 * This Follows pxelinux's rules to download a config file from a tftp server.
335 * The file is stored at the location given by the pxefile_addr_r environment
336 * variable, which must be set.
337 *
338 * UUID comes from pxeuuid env variable, if defined
339 * MAC addr comes from ethaddr env variable, if defined
340 * IP
341 *
342 * see http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/PXELINUX
343 *
344 * Returns 0 on success or 1 on error.
345 */
346static int
347do_pxe_get(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
348{
349 char *pxefile_addr_str;
834c9384 350 unsigned long pxefile_addr_r;
39f98553 351 int err, i = 0;
06283a64 352
669df7e4
RH
353 do_getfile = do_get_tftp;
354
06283a64 355 if (argc != 1)
4c12eeb8 356 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64 357
06283a64
JH
358 pxefile_addr_str = from_env("pxefile_addr_r");
359
360 if (!pxefile_addr_str)
361 return 1;
362
363 err = strict_strtoul(pxefile_addr_str, 16,
364 (unsigned long *)&pxefile_addr_r);
365 if (err < 0)
366 return 1;
367
368 /*
369 * Keep trying paths until we successfully get a file we're looking
370 * for.
371 */
39f98553
RH
372 if (pxe_uuid_path((void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0 ||
373 pxe_mac_path((void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0 ||
374 pxe_ipaddr_paths((void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0) {
06283a64
JH
375 printf("Config file found\n");
376
377 return 0;
378 }
379
39f98553
RH
380 while (pxe_default_paths[i]) {
381 if (get_pxelinux_path(pxe_default_paths[i],
382 (void *)pxefile_addr_r) > 0) {
383 printf("Config file found\n");
384 return 0;
385 }
386 i++;
387 }
388
06283a64
JH
389 printf("Config file not found\n");
390
391 return 1;
392}
393
394/*
395 * Wrapper to make it easier to store the file at file_path in the location
396 * specified by envaddr_name. file_path will be joined to the bootfile path,
397 * if any is specified.
398 *
399 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
400 */
23b7194e 401static int get_relfile_envaddr(const char *file_path, const char *envaddr_name)
06283a64 402{
834c9384 403 unsigned long file_addr;
06283a64
JH
404 char *envaddr;
405
406 envaddr = from_env(envaddr_name);
407
408 if (!envaddr)
409 return -ENOENT;
410
834c9384 411 if (strict_strtoul(envaddr, 16, &file_addr) < 0)
06283a64
JH
412 return -EINVAL;
413
834c9384 414 return get_relfile(file_path, (void *)file_addr);
06283a64
JH
415}
416
417/*
418 * A note on the pxe file parser.
419 *
420 * We're parsing files that use syslinux grammar, which has a few quirks.
421 * String literals must be recognized based on context - there is no
422 * quoting or escaping support. There's also nothing to explicitly indicate
423 * when a label section completes. We deal with that by ending a label
424 * section whenever we see a line that doesn't include.
425 *
426 * As with the syslinux family, this same file format could be reused in the
427 * future for non pxe purposes. The only action it takes during parsing that
428 * would throw this off is handling of include files. It assumes we're using
429 * pxe, and does a tftp download of a file listed as an include file in the
430 * middle of the parsing operation. That could be handled by refactoring it to
431 * take a 'include file getter' function.
432 */
433
434/*
435 * Describes a single label given in a pxe file.
436 *
437 * Create these with the 'label_create' function given below.
438 *
439 * name - the name of the menu as given on the 'menu label' line.
440 * kernel - the path to the kernel file to use for this label.
441 * append - kernel command line to use when booting this label
442 * initrd - path to the initrd to use for this label.
443 * attempted - 0 if we haven't tried to boot this label, 1 if we have.
444 * localboot - 1 if this label specified 'localboot', 0 otherwise.
445 * list - lets these form a list, which a pxe_menu struct will hold.
446 */
447struct pxe_label {
32d2ffe7 448 char num[4];
06283a64 449 char *name;
7815c4e8 450 char *menu;
06283a64
JH
451 char *kernel;
452 char *append;
453 char *initrd;
a655938a 454 char *fdt;
06283a64
JH
455 int attempted;
456 int localboot;
500f304b 457 int localboot_val;
06283a64
JH
458 struct list_head list;
459};
460
461/*
462 * Describes a pxe menu as given via pxe files.
463 *
464 * title - the name of the menu as given by a 'menu title' line.
465 * default_label - the name of the default label, if any.
466 * timeout - time in tenths of a second to wait for a user key-press before
467 * booting the default label.
468 * prompt - if 0, don't prompt for a choice unless the timeout period is
469 * interrupted. If 1, always prompt for a choice regardless of
470 * timeout.
471 * labels - a list of labels defined for the menu.
472 */
473struct pxe_menu {
474 char *title;
475 char *default_label;
476 int timeout;
477 int prompt;
478 struct list_head labels;
479};
480
481/*
482 * Allocates memory for and initializes a pxe_label. This uses malloc, so the
483 * result must be free()'d to reclaim the memory.
484 *
485 * Returns NULL if malloc fails.
486 */
487static struct pxe_label *label_create(void)
488{
489 struct pxe_label *label;
490
491 label = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_label));
492
493 if (!label)
494 return NULL;
495
496 memset(label, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_label));
497
498 return label;
499}
500
501/*
502 * Free the memory used by a pxe_label, including that used by its name,
503 * kernel, append and initrd members, if they're non NULL.
504 *
505 * So - be sure to only use dynamically allocated memory for the members of
506 * the pxe_label struct, unless you want to clean it up first. These are
507 * currently only created by the pxe file parsing code.
508 */
509static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label)
510{
511 if (label->name)
512 free(label->name);
513
514 if (label->kernel)
515 free(label->kernel);
516
517 if (label->append)
518 free(label->append);
519
520 if (label->initrd)
521 free(label->initrd);
522
a655938a
CK
523 if (label->fdt)
524 free(label->fdt);
525
06283a64
JH
526 free(label);
527}
528
529/*
530 * Print a label and its string members if they're defined.
531 *
532 * This is passed as a callback to the menu code for displaying each
533 * menu entry.
534 */
535static void label_print(void *data)
536{
537 struct pxe_label *label = data;
32d2ffe7 538 const char *c = label->menu ? label->menu : label->name;
06283a64 539
32d2ffe7 540 printf("%s:\t%s\n", label->num, c);
06283a64
JH
541}
542
543/*
544 * Boot a label that specified 'localboot'. This requires that the 'localcmd'
545 * environment variable is defined. Its contents will be executed as U-boot
546 * command. If the label specified an 'append' line, its contents will be
547 * used to overwrite the contents of the 'bootargs' environment variable prior
548 * to running 'localcmd'.
549 *
550 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
551 */
552static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label)
553{
d51004a8 554 char *localcmd;
06283a64
JH
555
556 localcmd = from_env("localcmd");
557
558 if (!localcmd)
559 return -ENOENT;
560
06283a64
JH
561 if (label->append)
562 setenv("bootargs", label->append);
563
d51004a8 564 debug("running: %s\n", localcmd);
06283a64 565
d51004a8 566 return run_command_list(localcmd, strlen(localcmd), 0);
06283a64
JH
567}
568
569/*
570 * Boot according to the contents of a pxe_label.
571 *
572 * If we can't boot for any reason, we return. A successful boot never
573 * returns.
574 *
575 * The kernel will be stored in the location given by the 'kernel_addr_r'
576 * environment variable.
577 *
578 * If the label specifies an initrd file, it will be stored in the location
579 * given by the 'ramdisk_addr_r' environment variable.
580 *
581 * If the label specifies an 'append' line, its contents will overwrite that
582 * of the 'bootargs' environment variable.
583 */
500f304b 584static int label_boot(struct pxe_label *label)
06283a64
JH
585{
586 char *bootm_argv[] = { "bootm", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
e6b6ccf2 587 char initrd_str[22];
06283a64
JH
588 int bootm_argc = 3;
589
590 label_print(label);
591
592 label->attempted = 1;
593
594 if (label->localboot) {
500f304b
RH
595 if (label->localboot_val >= 0)
596 label_localboot(label);
597 return 0;
06283a64
JH
598 }
599
600 if (label->kernel == NULL) {
601 printf("No kernel given, skipping %s\n",
602 label->name);
500f304b 603 return 1;
06283a64
JH
604 }
605
606 if (label->initrd) {
607 if (get_relfile_envaddr(label->initrd, "ramdisk_addr_r") < 0) {
608 printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving initrd\n",
609 label->name);
500f304b 610 return 1;
06283a64
JH
611 }
612
e6b6ccf2
RH
613 bootm_argv[2] = initrd_str;
614 strcpy(bootm_argv[2], getenv("ramdisk_addr_r"));
615 strcat(bootm_argv[2], ":");
616 strcat(bootm_argv[2], getenv("filesize"));
06283a64
JH
617 } else {
618 bootm_argv[2] = "-";
619 }
620
621 if (get_relfile_envaddr(label->kernel, "kernel_addr_r") < 0) {
622 printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving kernel\n",
623 label->name);
500f304b 624 return 1;
06283a64
JH
625 }
626
32d2ffe7 627 if (label->append) {
06283a64 628 setenv("bootargs", label->append);
32d2ffe7
RH
629 printf("append: %s\n", label->append);
630 }
06283a64
JH
631
632 bootm_argv[1] = getenv("kernel_addr_r");
633
634 /*
a655938a
CK
635 * fdt usage is optional:
636 * It handles the following scenarios. All scenarios are exclusive
637 *
638 * Scenario 1: If fdt_addr_r specified and "fdt" label is defined in
639 * pxe file, retrieve fdt blob from server. Pass fdt_addr_r to bootm,
640 * and adjust argc appropriately.
641 *
642 * Scenario 2: If there is an fdt_addr specified, pass it along to
643 * bootm, and adjust argc appropriately.
644 *
645 * Scenario 3: fdt blob is not available.
06283a64 646 */
a655938a
CK
647 bootm_argv[3] = getenv("fdt_addr_r");
648
649 /* if fdt label is defined then get fdt from server */
650 if (bootm_argv[3] && label->fdt) {
651 if (get_relfile_envaddr(label->fdt, "fdt_addr_r") < 0) {
652 printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving fdt\n",
653 label->name);
500f304b 654 return 1;
a655938a
CK
655 }
656 } else
657 bootm_argv[3] = getenv("fdt_addr");
06283a64
JH
658
659 if (bootm_argv[3])
660 bootm_argc = 4;
661
662 do_bootm(NULL, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv);
e6b6ccf2
RH
663
664#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ
665 /* Try booting a zImage if do_bootm returns */
666 do_bootz(NULL, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv);
667#endif
500f304b 668 return 1;
06283a64
JH
669}
670
671/*
672 * Tokens for the pxe file parser.
673 */
674enum token_type {
675 T_EOL,
676 T_STRING,
677 T_EOF,
678 T_MENU,
679 T_TITLE,
680 T_TIMEOUT,
681 T_LABEL,
682 T_KERNEL,
beb9f6c6 683 T_LINUX,
06283a64
JH
684 T_APPEND,
685 T_INITRD,
686 T_LOCALBOOT,
687 T_DEFAULT,
688 T_PROMPT,
689 T_INCLUDE,
a655938a 690 T_FDT,
8577fec9 691 T_ONTIMEOUT,
06283a64
JH
692 T_INVALID
693};
694
695/*
696 * A token - given by a value and a type.
697 */
698struct token {
699 char *val;
700 enum token_type type;
701};
702
703/*
704 * Keywords recognized.
705 */
706static const struct token keywords[] = {
707 {"menu", T_MENU},
708 {"title", T_TITLE},
709 {"timeout", T_TIMEOUT},
710 {"default", T_DEFAULT},
711 {"prompt", T_PROMPT},
712 {"label", T_LABEL},
713 {"kernel", T_KERNEL},
beb9f6c6 714 {"linux", T_LINUX},
06283a64
JH
715 {"localboot", T_LOCALBOOT},
716 {"append", T_APPEND},
717 {"initrd", T_INITRD},
718 {"include", T_INCLUDE},
a655938a 719 {"fdt", T_FDT},
8577fec9 720 {"ontimeout", T_ONTIMEOUT,},
06283a64
JH
721 {NULL, T_INVALID}
722};
723
724/*
725 * Since pxe(linux) files don't have a token to identify the start of a
726 * literal, we have to keep track of when we're in a state where a literal is
727 * expected vs when we're in a state a keyword is expected.
728 */
729enum lex_state {
730 L_NORMAL = 0,
731 L_KEYWORD,
732 L_SLITERAL
733};
734
735/*
736 * get_string retrieves a string from *p and stores it as a token in
737 * *t.
738 *
739 * get_string used for scanning both string literals and keywords.
740 *
741 * Characters from *p are copied into t-val until a character equal to
742 * delim is found, or a NUL byte is reached. If delim has the special value of
743 * ' ', any whitespace character will be used as a delimiter.
744 *
745 * If lower is unequal to 0, uppercase characters will be converted to
746 * lowercase in the result. This is useful to make keywords case
747 * insensitive.
748 *
749 * The location of *p is updated to point to the first character after the end
750 * of the token - the ending delimiter.
751 *
752 * On success, the new value of t->val is returned. Memory for t->val is
753 * allocated using malloc and must be free()'d to reclaim it. If insufficient
754 * memory is available, NULL is returned.
755 */
756static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower)
757{
758 char *b, *e;
759 size_t len, i;
760
761 /*
762 * b and e both start at the beginning of the input stream.
763 *
764 * e is incremented until we find the ending delimiter, or a NUL byte
765 * is reached. Then, we take e - b to find the length of the token.
766 */
767 b = e = *p;
768
769 while (*e) {
770 if ((delim == ' ' && isspace(*e)) || delim == *e)
771 break;
772 e++;
773 }
774
775 len = e - b;
776
777 /*
778 * Allocate memory to hold the string, and copy it in, converting
779 * characters to lowercase if lower is != 0.
780 */
781 t->val = malloc(len + 1);
782 if (!t->val)
783 return NULL;
784
785 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, b++) {
786 if (lower)
787 t->val[i] = tolower(*b);
788 else
789 t->val[i] = *b;
790 }
791
792 t->val[len] = '\0';
793
794 /*
795 * Update *p so the caller knows where to continue scanning.
796 */
797 *p = e;
798
799 t->type = T_STRING;
800
801 return t->val;
802}
803
804/*
805 * Populate a keyword token with a type and value.
806 */
807static void get_keyword(struct token *t)
808{
809 int i;
810
811 for (i = 0; keywords[i].val; i++) {
812 if (!strcmp(t->val, keywords[i].val)) {
813 t->type = keywords[i].type;
814 break;
815 }
816 }
817}
818
819/*
820 * Get the next token. We have to keep track of which state we're in to know
821 * if we're looking to get a string literal or a keyword.
822 *
823 * *p is updated to point at the first character after the current token.
824 */
825static void get_token(char **p, struct token *t, enum lex_state state)
826{
827 char *c = *p;
828
829 t->type = T_INVALID;
830
831 /* eat non EOL whitespace */
832 while (isblank(*c))
833 c++;
834
835 /*
836 * eat comments. note that string literals can't begin with #, but
837 * can contain a # after their first character.
838 */
839 if (*c == '#') {
840 while (*c && *c != '\n')
841 c++;
842 }
843
844 if (*c == '\n') {
845 t->type = T_EOL;
846 c++;
847 } else if (*c == '\0') {
848 t->type = T_EOF;
849 c++;
850 } else if (state == L_SLITERAL) {
851 get_string(&c, t, '\n', 0);
852 } else if (state == L_KEYWORD) {
853 /*
854 * when we expect a keyword, we first get the next string
855 * token delimited by whitespace, and then check if it
856 * matches a keyword in our keyword list. if it does, it's
857 * converted to a keyword token of the appropriate type, and
858 * if not, it remains a string token.
859 */
860 get_string(&c, t, ' ', 1);
861 get_keyword(t);
862 }
863
864 *p = c;
865}
866
867/*
868 * Increment *c until we get to the end of the current line, or EOF.
869 */
870static void eol_or_eof(char **c)
871{
872 while (**c && **c != '\n')
873 (*c)++;
874}
875
876/*
877 * All of these parse_* functions share some common behavior.
878 *
879 * They finish with *c pointing after the token they parse, and return 1 on
880 * success, or < 0 on error.
881 */
882
883/*
884 * Parse a string literal and store a pointer it at *dst. String literals
885 * terminate at the end of the line.
886 */
887static int parse_sliteral(char **c, char **dst)
888{
889 struct token t;
890 char *s = *c;
891
892 get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL);
893
894 if (t.type != T_STRING) {
895 printf("Expected string literal: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
896 return -EINVAL;
897 }
898
899 *dst = t.val;
900
901 return 1;
902}
903
904/*
905 * Parse a base 10 (unsigned) integer and store it at *dst.
906 */
907static int parse_integer(char **c, int *dst)
908{
909 struct token t;
910 char *s = *c;
06283a64
JH
911
912 get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL);
913
914 if (t.type != T_STRING) {
915 printf("Expected string: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
916 return -EINVAL;
917 }
918
500f304b 919 *dst = simple_strtol(t.val, NULL, 10);
06283a64
JH
920
921 free(t.val);
922
923 return 1;
924}
925
926static int parse_pxefile_top(char *p, struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level);
927
928/*
929 * Parse an include statement, and retrieve and parse the file it mentions.
930 *
931 * base should point to a location where it's safe to store the file, and
932 * nest_level should indicate how many nested includes have occurred. For this
933 * include, nest_level has already been incremented and doesn't need to be
934 * incremented here.
935 */
936static int handle_include(char **c, char *base,
937 struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level)
938{
939 char *include_path;
940 char *s = *c;
941 int err;
942
943 err = parse_sliteral(c, &include_path);
944
945 if (err < 0) {
946 printf("Expected include path: %.*s\n",
947 (int)(*c - s), s);
948 return err;
949 }
950
951 err = get_pxe_file(include_path, base);
952
953 if (err < 0) {
954 printf("Couldn't retrieve %s\n", include_path);
955 return err;
956 }
957
958 return parse_pxefile_top(base, cfg, nest_level);
959}
960
961/*
962 * Parse lines that begin with 'menu'.
963 *
964 * b and nest are provided to handle the 'menu include' case.
965 *
966 * b should be the address where the file currently being parsed is stored.
967 *
968 * nest_level should be 1 when parsing the top level pxe file, 2 when parsing
969 * a file it includes, 3 when parsing a file included by that file, and so on.
970 */
971static int parse_menu(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg, char *b, int nest_level)
972{
973 struct token t;
974 char *s = *c;
43d4a5e6 975 int err = 0;
06283a64
JH
976
977 get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
978
979 switch (t.type) {
980 case T_TITLE:
981 err = parse_sliteral(c, &cfg->title);
982
983 break;
984
985 case T_INCLUDE:
986 err = handle_include(c, b + strlen(b) + 1, cfg,
987 nest_level + 1);
988 break;
989
990 default:
991 printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n",
992 (int)(*c - s), s);
993 }
994
995 if (err < 0)
996 return err;
997
998 eol_or_eof(c);
999
1000 return 1;
1001}
1002
1003/*
1004 * Handles parsing a 'menu line' when we're parsing a label.
1005 */
1006static int parse_label_menu(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg,
1007 struct pxe_label *label)
1008{
1009 struct token t;
1010 char *s;
1011
1012 s = *c;
1013
1014 get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
1015
1016 switch (t.type) {
1017 case T_DEFAULT:
8577fec9
RH
1018 if (!cfg->default_label)
1019 cfg->default_label = strdup(label->name);
06283a64
JH
1020
1021 if (!cfg->default_label)
1022 return -ENOMEM;
1023
7815c4e8
RH
1024 break;
1025 case T_LABEL:
1026 parse_sliteral(c, &label->menu);
06283a64
JH
1027 break;
1028 default:
1029 printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n",
1030 (int)(*c - s), s);
1031 }
1032
1033 eol_or_eof(c);
1034
1035 return 0;
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * Parses a label and adds it to the list of labels for a menu.
1040 *
1041 * A label ends when we either get to the end of a file, or
1042 * get some input we otherwise don't have a handler defined
1043 * for.
1044 *
1045 */
1046static int parse_label(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1047{
1048 struct token t;
34bd23e4 1049 int len;
06283a64
JH
1050 char *s = *c;
1051 struct pxe_label *label;
1052 int err;
1053
1054 label = label_create();
1055 if (!label)
1056 return -ENOMEM;
1057
1058 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->name);
1059 if (err < 0) {
1060 printf("Expected label name: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
1061 label_destroy(label);
1062 return -EINVAL;
1063 }
1064
1065 list_add_tail(&label->list, &cfg->labels);
1066
1067 while (1) {
1068 s = *c;
1069 get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
1070
1071 err = 0;
1072 switch (t.type) {
1073 case T_MENU:
1074 err = parse_label_menu(c, cfg, label);
1075 break;
1076
1077 case T_KERNEL:
beb9f6c6 1078 case T_LINUX:
06283a64
JH
1079 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->kernel);
1080 break;
1081
1082 case T_APPEND:
1083 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->append);
34bd23e4
RH
1084 if (label->initrd)
1085 break;
1086 s = strstr(label->append, "initrd=");
1087 if (!s)
1088 break;
1089 s += 7;
1090 len = (int)(strchr(s, ' ') - s);
1091 label->initrd = malloc(len + 1);
1092 strncpy(label->initrd, s, len);
1093 label->initrd[len] = '\0';
1094
06283a64
JH
1095 break;
1096
1097 case T_INITRD:
34bd23e4
RH
1098 if (!label->initrd)
1099 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->initrd);
06283a64
JH
1100 break;
1101
a655938a
CK
1102 case T_FDT:
1103 if (!label->fdt)
1104 err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdt);
1105 break;
1106
06283a64 1107 case T_LOCALBOOT:
500f304b
RH
1108 label->localboot = 1;
1109 err = parse_integer(c, &label->localboot_val);
06283a64
JH
1110 break;
1111
1112 case T_EOL:
1113 break;
1114
1115 default:
1116 /*
1117 * put the token back! we don't want it - it's the end
1118 * of a label and whatever token this is, it's
1119 * something for the menu level context to handle.
1120 */
1121 *c = s;
1122 return 1;
1123 }
1124
1125 if (err < 0)
1126 return err;
1127 }
1128}
1129
1130/*
1131 * This 16 comes from the limit pxelinux imposes on nested includes.
1132 *
1133 * There is no reason at all we couldn't do more, but some limit helps prevent
1134 * infinite (until crash occurs) recursion if a file tries to include itself.
1135 */
1136#define MAX_NEST_LEVEL 16
1137
1138/*
1139 * Entry point for parsing a menu file. nest_level indicates how many times
1140 * we've nested in includes. It will be 1 for the top level menu file.
1141 *
1142 * Returns 1 on success, < 0 on error.
1143 */
1144static int parse_pxefile_top(char *p, struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level)
1145{
1146 struct token t;
1147 char *s, *b, *label_name;
1148 int err;
1149
1150 b = p;
1151
1152 if (nest_level > MAX_NEST_LEVEL) {
1153 printf("Maximum nesting (%d) exceeded\n", MAX_NEST_LEVEL);
1154 return -EMLINK;
1155 }
1156
1157 while (1) {
1158 s = p;
1159
1160 get_token(&p, &t, L_KEYWORD);
1161
1162 err = 0;
1163 switch (t.type) {
1164 case T_MENU:
e82eeb57 1165 cfg->prompt = 1;
06283a64
JH
1166 err = parse_menu(&p, cfg, b, nest_level);
1167 break;
1168
1169 case T_TIMEOUT:
1170 err = parse_integer(&p, &cfg->timeout);
1171 break;
1172
1173 case T_LABEL:
1174 err = parse_label(&p, cfg);
1175 break;
1176
1177 case T_DEFAULT:
8577fec9 1178 case T_ONTIMEOUT:
06283a64
JH
1179 err = parse_sliteral(&p, &label_name);
1180
1181 if (label_name) {
1182 if (cfg->default_label)
1183 free(cfg->default_label);
1184
1185 cfg->default_label = label_name;
1186 }
1187
1188 break;
1189
1e085226
RH
1190 case T_INCLUDE:
1191 err = handle_include(&p, b + ALIGN(strlen(b), 4), cfg,
1192 nest_level + 1);
1193 break;
1194
06283a64 1195 case T_PROMPT:
e82eeb57 1196 eol_or_eof(&p);
06283a64
JH
1197 break;
1198
1199 case T_EOL:
1200 break;
1201
1202 case T_EOF:
1203 return 1;
1204
1205 default:
1206 printf("Ignoring unknown command: %.*s\n",
1207 (int)(p - s), s);
1208 eol_or_eof(&p);
1209 }
1210
1211 if (err < 0)
1212 return err;
1213 }
1214}
1215
1216/*
1217 * Free the memory used by a pxe_menu and its labels.
1218 */
1219static void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1220{
1221 struct list_head *pos, *n;
1222 struct pxe_label *label;
1223
1224 if (cfg->title)
1225 free(cfg->title);
1226
1227 if (cfg->default_label)
1228 free(cfg->default_label);
1229
1230 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &cfg->labels) {
1231 label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
1232
1233 label_destroy(label);
1234 }
1235
1236 free(cfg);
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * Entry point for parsing a pxe file. This is only used for the top level
1241 * file.
1242 *
1243 * Returns NULL if there is an error, otherwise, returns a pointer to a
1244 * pxe_menu struct populated with the results of parsing the pxe file (and any
1245 * files it includes). The resulting pxe_menu struct can be free()'d by using
1246 * the destroy_pxe_menu() function.
1247 */
1248static struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(char *menucfg)
1249{
1250 struct pxe_menu *cfg;
1251
1252 cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_menu));
1253
1254 if (!cfg)
1255 return NULL;
1256
1257 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_menu));
1258
1259 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfg->labels);
1260
1261 if (parse_pxefile_top(menucfg, cfg, 1) < 0) {
1262 destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
1263 return NULL;
1264 }
1265
1266 return cfg;
1267}
1268
1269/*
1270 * Converts a pxe_menu struct into a menu struct for use with U-boot's generic
1271 * menu code.
1272 */
1273static struct menu *pxe_menu_to_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1274{
1275 struct pxe_label *label;
1276 struct list_head *pos;
1277 struct menu *m;
1278 int err;
32d2ffe7
RH
1279 int i = 1;
1280 char *default_num = NULL;
06283a64
JH
1281
1282 /*
1283 * Create a menu and add items for all the labels.
1284 */
fc9d64ff
PR
1285 m = menu_create(cfg->title, cfg->timeout, cfg->prompt, label_print,
1286 NULL, NULL);
06283a64
JH
1287
1288 if (!m)
1289 return NULL;
1290
1291 list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) {
1292 label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
1293
32d2ffe7
RH
1294 sprintf(label->num, "%d", i++);
1295 if (menu_item_add(m, label->num, label) != 1) {
06283a64
JH
1296 menu_destroy(m);
1297 return NULL;
1298 }
32d2ffe7 1299 if (cfg->default_label &&
8577fec9 1300 (strcmp(label->name, cfg->default_label) == 0))
32d2ffe7
RH
1301 default_num = label->num;
1302
06283a64
JH
1303 }
1304
1305 /*
1306 * After we've created items for each label in the menu, set the
1307 * menu's default label if one was specified.
1308 */
32d2ffe7
RH
1309 if (default_num) {
1310 err = menu_default_set(m, default_num);
06283a64
JH
1311 if (err != 1) {
1312 if (err != -ENOENT) {
1313 menu_destroy(m);
1314 return NULL;
1315 }
1316
1317 printf("Missing default: %s\n", cfg->default_label);
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 return m;
1322}
1323
1324/*
1325 * Try to boot any labels we have yet to attempt to boot.
1326 */
1327static void boot_unattempted_labels(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1328{
1329 struct list_head *pos;
1330 struct pxe_label *label;
1331
1332 list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) {
1333 label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
1334
1335 if (!label->attempted)
1336 label_boot(label);
1337 }
1338}
1339
1340/*
1341 * Boot the system as prescribed by a pxe_menu.
1342 *
1343 * Use the menu system to either get the user's choice or the default, based
1344 * on config or user input. If there is no default or user's choice,
1345 * attempted to boot labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
1346 * If the default or user's choice fails to boot, attempt to boot other
1347 * labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
1348 *
1349 * If this function returns, there weren't any labels that successfully
1350 * booted, or the user interrupted the menu selection via ctrl+c.
1351 */
1352static void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
1353{
1354 void *choice;
1355 struct menu *m;
1356 int err;
1357
1358 m = pxe_menu_to_menu(cfg);
1359 if (!m)
1360 return;
1361
1362 err = menu_get_choice(m, &choice);
1363
1364 menu_destroy(m);
1365
6f40f274
JH
1366 /*
1367 * err == 1 means we got a choice back from menu_get_choice.
1368 *
1369 * err == -ENOENT if the menu was setup to select the default but no
1370 * default was set. in that case, we should continue trying to boot
1371 * labels that haven't been attempted yet.
1372 *
1373 * otherwise, the user interrupted or there was some other error and
1374 * we give up.
1375 */
06283a64 1376
500f304b
RH
1377 if (err == 1) {
1378 err = label_boot(choice);
1379 if (!err)
1380 return;
1381 } else if (err != -ENOENT) {
6f40f274 1382 return;
500f304b 1383 }
06283a64
JH
1384
1385 boot_unattempted_labels(cfg);
1386}
1387
1388/*
1389 * Boots a system using a pxe file
1390 *
1391 * Returns 0 on success, 1 on error.
1392 */
1393static int
1394do_pxe_boot(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1395{
1396 unsigned long pxefile_addr_r;
1397 struct pxe_menu *cfg;
1398 char *pxefile_addr_str;
1399
669df7e4
RH
1400 do_getfile = do_get_tftp;
1401
06283a64
JH
1402 if (argc == 1) {
1403 pxefile_addr_str = from_env("pxefile_addr_r");
1404 if (!pxefile_addr_str)
1405 return 1;
1406
1407 } else if (argc == 2) {
1408 pxefile_addr_str = argv[1];
1409 } else {
4c12eeb8 1410 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64
JH
1411 }
1412
1413 if (strict_strtoul(pxefile_addr_str, 16, &pxefile_addr_r) < 0) {
1414 printf("Invalid pxefile address: %s\n", pxefile_addr_str);
1415 return 1;
1416 }
1417
1418 cfg = parse_pxefile((char *)(pxefile_addr_r));
1419
1420 if (cfg == NULL) {
1421 printf("Error parsing config file\n");
1422 return 1;
1423 }
1424
1425 handle_pxe_menu(cfg);
1426
1427 destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
1428
1429 return 0;
1430}
1431
1432static cmd_tbl_t cmd_pxe_sub[] = {
1433 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(get, 1, 1, do_pxe_get, "", ""),
1434 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(boot, 2, 1, do_pxe_boot, "", "")
1435};
1436
1437int do_pxe(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1438{
1439 cmd_tbl_t *cp;
1440
1441 if (argc < 2)
4c12eeb8 1442 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64
JH
1443
1444 /* drop initial "pxe" arg */
1445 argc--;
1446 argv++;
1447
1448 cp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], cmd_pxe_sub, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_pxe_sub));
1449
1450 if (cp)
1451 return cp->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
1452
4c12eeb8 1453 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
06283a64
JH
1454}
1455
1456U_BOOT_CMD(
1457 pxe, 3, 1, do_pxe,
1458 "commands to get and boot from pxe files",
1459 "get - try to retrieve a pxe file using tftp\npxe "
1460 "boot [pxefile_addr_r] - boot from the pxe file at pxefile_addr_r\n"
1461);
669df7e4
RH
1462
1463/*
1464 * Boots a system using a local disk syslinux/extlinux file
1465 *
1466 * Returns 0 on success, 1 on error.
1467 */
1468int do_sysboot(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1469{
1470 unsigned long pxefile_addr_r;
1471 struct pxe_menu *cfg;
1472 char *pxefile_addr_str;
1473 char *filename;
1474 int prompt = 0;
1475
1476 if (strstr(argv[1], "-p")) {
1477 prompt = 1;
1478 argc--;
1479 argv++;
1480 }
1481
1482 if (argc < 4)
1483 return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
1484
1485 if (argc < 5) {
1486 pxefile_addr_str = from_env("pxefile_addr_r");
1487 if (!pxefile_addr_str)
1488 return 1;
1489 } else {
1490 pxefile_addr_str = argv[4];
1491 }
1492
1493 if (argc < 6)
1494 filename = getenv("bootfile");
1495 else {
1496 filename = argv[5];
1497 setenv("bootfile", filename);
1498 }
1499
1500 if (strstr(argv[3], "ext2"))
1501 do_getfile = do_get_ext2;
1502 else if (strstr(argv[3], "fat"))
1503 do_getfile = do_get_fat;
1504 else {
1505 printf("Invalid filesystem: %s\n", argv[3]);
1506 return 1;
1507 }
1508 fs_argv[1] = argv[1];
1509 fs_argv[2] = argv[2];
1510
1511 if (strict_strtoul(pxefile_addr_str, 16, &pxefile_addr_r) < 0) {
1512 printf("Invalid pxefile address: %s\n", pxefile_addr_str);
1513 return 1;
1514 }
1515
1516 if (get_pxe_file(filename, (void *)pxefile_addr_r) < 0) {
1517 printf("Error reading config file\n");
1518 return 1;
1519 }
1520
1521 cfg = parse_pxefile((char *)(pxefile_addr_r));
1522
1523 if (cfg == NULL) {
1524 printf("Error parsing config file\n");
1525 return 1;
1526 }
1527
1528 if (prompt)
1529 cfg->prompt = 1;
1530
1531 handle_pxe_menu(cfg);
1532
1533 destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
1534
1535 return 0;
1536}
1537
1538U_BOOT_CMD(
1539 sysboot, 7, 1, do_sysboot,
1540 "command to get and boot from syslinux files",
1541 "[-p] <interface> <dev[:part]> <ext2|fat> [addr] [filename]\n"
1542 " - load and parse syslinux menu file 'filename' from ext2 or fat\n"
1543 " filesystem on 'dev' on 'interface' to address 'addr'"
1544);