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CommitLineData
0cac1b66
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1/*
2 * Common CPU TLB handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include "config.h"
21#include "cpu.h"
022c62cb
PB
22#include "exec/exec-all.h"
23#include "exec/memory.h"
24#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
0cac1b66 25
022c62cb 26#include "exec/cputlb.h"
0cac1b66 27
022c62cb 28#include "exec/memory-internal.h"
220c3ebd 29#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
0f590e74 30#include "tcg/tcg.h"
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31
32//#define DEBUG_TLB
33//#define DEBUG_TLB_CHECK
34
35/* statistics */
36int tlb_flush_count;
37
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38/* NOTE:
39 * If flush_global is true (the usual case), flush all tlb entries.
40 * If flush_global is false, flush (at least) all tlb entries not
41 * marked global.
42 *
43 * Since QEMU doesn't currently implement a global/not-global flag
44 * for tlb entries, at the moment tlb_flush() will also flush all
45 * tlb entries in the flush_global == false case. This is OK because
46 * CPU architectures generally permit an implementation to drop
47 * entries from the TLB at any time, so flushing more entries than
48 * required is only an efficiency issue, not a correctness issue.
49 */
00c8cb0a 50void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu, int flush_global)
0cac1b66 51{
00c8cb0a 52 CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
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53
54#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
55 printf("tlb_flush:\n");
56#endif
57 /* must reset current TB so that interrupts cannot modify the
58 links while we are modifying them */
d77953b9 59 cpu->current_tb = NULL;
0cac1b66 60
4fadb3bb 61 memset(env->tlb_table, -1, sizeof(env->tlb_table));
8cd70437 62 memset(cpu->tb_jmp_cache, 0, sizeof(cpu->tb_jmp_cache));
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63
64 env->tlb_flush_addr = -1;
65 env->tlb_flush_mask = 0;
66 tlb_flush_count++;
67}
68
69static inline void tlb_flush_entry(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, target_ulong addr)
70{
71 if (addr == (tlb_entry->addr_read &
72 (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)) ||
73 addr == (tlb_entry->addr_write &
74 (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)) ||
75 addr == (tlb_entry->addr_code &
76 (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
4fadb3bb 77 memset(tlb_entry, -1, sizeof(*tlb_entry));
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78 }
79}
80
31b030d4 81void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr)
0cac1b66 82{
31b030d4 83 CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
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84 int i;
85 int mmu_idx;
86
87#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
88 printf("tlb_flush_page: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
89#endif
90 /* Check if we need to flush due to large pages. */
91 if ((addr & env->tlb_flush_mask) == env->tlb_flush_addr) {
92#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
93 printf("tlb_flush_page: forced full flush ("
94 TARGET_FMT_lx "/" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
95 env->tlb_flush_addr, env->tlb_flush_mask);
96#endif
00c8cb0a 97 tlb_flush(cpu, 1);
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98 return;
99 }
100 /* must reset current TB so that interrupts cannot modify the
101 links while we are modifying them */
d77953b9 102 cpu->current_tb = NULL;
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103
104 addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
105 i = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
106 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
107 tlb_flush_entry(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i], addr);
108 }
109
611d4f99 110 tb_flush_jmp_cache(cpu, addr);
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111}
112
113/* update the TLBs so that writes to code in the virtual page 'addr'
114 can be detected */
115void tlb_protect_code(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
116{
a2f4d5be 117 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(ram_addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
52159192 118 DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE);
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119}
120
121/* update the TLB so that writes in physical page 'phys_addr' are no longer
122 tested for self modifying code */
baea4fae 123void tlb_unprotect_code_phys(CPUState *cpu, ram_addr_t ram_addr,
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124 target_ulong vaddr)
125{
52159192 126 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_flag(ram_addr, DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE);
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127}
128
129static bool tlb_is_dirty_ram(CPUTLBEntry *tlbe)
130{
131 return (tlbe->addr_write & (TLB_INVALID_MASK|TLB_MMIO|TLB_NOTDIRTY)) == 0;
132}
133
134void tlb_reset_dirty_range(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, uintptr_t start,
135 uintptr_t length)
136{
137 uintptr_t addr;
138
139 if (tlb_is_dirty_ram(tlb_entry)) {
140 addr = (tlb_entry->addr_write & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + tlb_entry->addend;
141 if ((addr - start) < length) {
142 tlb_entry->addr_write |= TLB_NOTDIRTY;
143 }
144 }
145}
146
7443b437
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147static inline ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(void *ptr)
148{
149 ram_addr_t ram_addr;
150
1b5ec234 151 if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(ptr, &ram_addr) == NULL) {
7443b437
PB
152 fprintf(stderr, "Bad ram pointer %p\n", ptr);
153 abort();
154 }
155 return ram_addr;
156}
157
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158void cpu_tlb_reset_dirty_all(ram_addr_t start1, ram_addr_t length)
159{
182735ef 160 CPUState *cpu;
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161 CPUArchState *env;
162
bdc44640 163 CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
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164 int mmu_idx;
165
182735ef 166 env = cpu->env_ptr;
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167 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
168 unsigned int i;
169
170 for (i = 0; i < CPU_TLB_SIZE; i++) {
171 tlb_reset_dirty_range(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i],
172 start1, length);
173 }
174 }
175 }
176}
177
178static inline void tlb_set_dirty1(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, target_ulong vaddr)
179{
180 if (tlb_entry->addr_write == (vaddr | TLB_NOTDIRTY)) {
181 tlb_entry->addr_write = vaddr;
182 }
183}
184
185/* update the TLB corresponding to virtual page vaddr
186 so that it is no longer dirty */
187void tlb_set_dirty(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr)
188{
189 int i;
190 int mmu_idx;
191
192 vaddr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
193 i = (vaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
194 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
195 tlb_set_dirty1(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i], vaddr);
196 }
197}
198
199/* Our TLB does not support large pages, so remember the area covered by
200 large pages and trigger a full TLB flush if these are invalidated. */
201static void tlb_add_large_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
202 target_ulong size)
203{
204 target_ulong mask = ~(size - 1);
205
206 if (env->tlb_flush_addr == (target_ulong)-1) {
207 env->tlb_flush_addr = vaddr & mask;
208 env->tlb_flush_mask = mask;
209 return;
210 }
211 /* Extend the existing region to include the new page.
212 This is a compromise between unnecessary flushes and the cost
213 of maintaining a full variable size TLB. */
214 mask &= env->tlb_flush_mask;
215 while (((env->tlb_flush_addr ^ vaddr) & mask) != 0) {
216 mask <<= 1;
217 }
218 env->tlb_flush_addr &= mask;
219 env->tlb_flush_mask = mask;
220}
221
222/* Add a new TLB entry. At most one entry for a given virtual address
223 is permitted. Only a single TARGET_PAGE_SIZE region is mapped, the
224 supplied size is only used by tlb_flush_page. */
0c591eb0 225void tlb_set_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr,
a8170e5e 226 hwaddr paddr, int prot,
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227 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size)
228{
0c591eb0 229 CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
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230 MemoryRegionSection *section;
231 unsigned int index;
232 target_ulong address;
233 target_ulong code_address;
234 uintptr_t addend;
235 CPUTLBEntry *te;
149f54b5 236 hwaddr iotlb, xlat, sz;
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237
238 assert(size >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
239 if (size != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
240 tlb_add_large_page(env, vaddr, size);
241 }
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242
243 sz = size;
09daed84 244 section = address_space_translate_for_iotlb(cpu->as, paddr,
90260c6c 245 &xlat, &sz);
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246 assert(sz >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
247
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248#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
249 printf("tlb_set_page: vaddr=" TARGET_FMT_lx " paddr=0x" TARGET_FMT_plx
54b949d2
HP
250 " prot=%x idx=%d\n",
251 vaddr, paddr, prot, mmu_idx);
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252#endif
253
254 address = vaddr;
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PB
255 if (!memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) && !memory_region_is_romd(section->mr)) {
256 /* IO memory case */
0cac1b66 257 address |= TLB_MMIO;
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258 addend = 0;
259 } else {
260 /* TLB_MMIO for rom/romd handled below */
149f54b5 261 addend = (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + xlat;
0cac1b66 262 }
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263
264 code_address = address;
bb0e627a 265 iotlb = memory_region_section_get_iotlb(cpu, section, vaddr, paddr, xlat,
149f54b5 266 prot, &address);
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267
268 index = (vaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
269 env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index] = iotlb - vaddr;
270 te = &env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index];
271 te->addend = addend - vaddr;
272 if (prot & PAGE_READ) {
273 te->addr_read = address;
274 } else {
275 te->addr_read = -1;
276 }
277
278 if (prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
279 te->addr_code = code_address;
280 } else {
281 te->addr_code = -1;
282 }
283 if (prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
284 if ((memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) && section->readonly)
cc5bea60 285 || memory_region_is_romd(section->mr)) {
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286 /* Write access calls the I/O callback. */
287 te->addr_write = address | TLB_MMIO;
288 } else if (memory_region_is_ram(section->mr)
a2cd8c85
JQ
289 && cpu_physical_memory_is_clean(section->mr->ram_addr
290 + xlat)) {
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291 te->addr_write = address | TLB_NOTDIRTY;
292 } else {
293 te->addr_write = address;
294 }
295 } else {
296 te->addr_write = -1;
297 }
298}
299
300/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
301/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
116aae36
PM
302 * is actually a ram_addr_t (in system mode; the user mode emulation
303 * version of this function returns a guest virtual address).
304 */
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305tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
306{
307 int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
308 void *p;
309 MemoryRegion *mr;
09daed84 310 CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env1);
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BS
311
312 page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
313 mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
314 if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
315 (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
0cac1b66 316 cpu_ldub_code(env1, addr);
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BS
317 }
318 pd = env1->iotlb[mmu_idx][page_index] & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
09daed84 319 mr = iotlb_to_region(cpu->as, pd);
0cac1b66 320 if (memory_region_is_unassigned(mr)) {
c658b94f
AF
321 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
322
323 if (cc->do_unassigned_access) {
324 cc->do_unassigned_access(cpu, addr, false, true, 0, 4);
325 } else {
a47dddd7 326 cpu_abort(cpu, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x"
c658b94f
AF
327 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
328 }
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329 }
330 p = (void *)((uintptr_t)addr + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend);
331 return qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(p);
332}
333
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334#define MMUSUFFIX _mmu
335
336#define SHIFT 0
58ed270d 337#include "softmmu_template.h"
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338
339#define SHIFT 1
58ed270d 340#include "softmmu_template.h"
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341
342#define SHIFT 2
58ed270d 343#include "softmmu_template.h"
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PB
344
345#define SHIFT 3
58ed270d 346#include "softmmu_template.h"
0f590e74
PB
347#undef MMUSUFFIX
348
0cac1b66 349#define MMUSUFFIX _cmmu
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SW
350#undef GETPC_ADJ
351#define GETPC_ADJ 0
352#undef GETRA
353#define GETRA() ((uintptr_t)0)
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354#define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
355
356#define SHIFT 0
58ed270d 357#include "softmmu_template.h"
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358
359#define SHIFT 1
58ed270d 360#include "softmmu_template.h"
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361
362#define SHIFT 2
58ed270d 363#include "softmmu_template.h"
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364
365#define SHIFT 3
58ed270d 366#include "softmmu_template.h"