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2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2/*
3 * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
4 *
cc868d82 5 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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6 */
7
79c65d17 8#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
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9#include <linux/err.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
50b6544e 12#include <linux/log2.h>
db131ef9 13#include <linux/module.h>
db131ef9 14
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15static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
16 const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned nbytes,
17 u8 *iv)
79c65d17 18{
705b52fe 19 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
5f254dd4 20
705b52fe 21 for (; nbytes >= bsize; src += bsize, dst += bsize, nbytes -= bsize) {
5f254dd4 22 crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
705b52fe 23 crypto_lskcipher_encrypt(tfm, iv, dst, bsize, NULL);
5f254dd4 24 memcpy(iv, dst, bsize);
705b52fe 25 }
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26
27 return nbytes;
28}
29
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30static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
31 u8 *src, unsigned nbytes, u8 *oiv)
5f254dd4 32{
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33 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
34 u8 *iv = oiv;
35
36 if (nbytes < bsize)
37 goto out;
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38
39 do {
40 crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
705b52fe 41 crypto_lskcipher_encrypt(tfm, src, src, bsize, NULL);
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42 iv = src;
43
44 src += bsize;
45 } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
46
705b52fe 47 memcpy(oiv, iv, bsize);
5f254dd4 48
705b52fe 49out:
5f254dd4 50 return nbytes;
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51}
52
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53static int crypto_cbc_encrypt(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm, const u8 *src,
54 u8 *dst, unsigned len, u8 *iv, bool final)
db131ef9 55{
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56 struct crypto_lskcipher **ctx = crypto_lskcipher_ctx(tfm);
57 struct crypto_lskcipher *cipher = *ctx;
58 int rem;
5f254dd4 59
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60 if (src == dst)
61 rem = crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(cipher, dst, len, iv);
62 else
63 rem = crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(cipher, src, dst, len, iv);
5f254dd4 64
705b52fe 65 return rem && final ? -EINVAL : rem;
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66}
67
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68static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
69 const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned nbytes,
70 u8 *oiv)
5f254dd4 71{
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72 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
73 const u8 *iv = oiv;
74
75 if (nbytes < bsize)
76 goto out;
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77
78 do {
705b52fe 79 crypto_lskcipher_decrypt(tfm, src, dst, bsize, NULL);
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80 crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize);
81 iv = src;
82
83 src += bsize;
84 dst += bsize;
85 } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
86
705b52fe 87 memcpy(oiv, iv, bsize);
5f254dd4 88
705b52fe 89out:
5f254dd4 90 return nbytes;
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91}
92
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93static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
94 u8 *src, unsigned nbytes, u8 *iv)
79c65d17 95{
705b52fe 96 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
5f254dd4 97 u8 last_iv[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE];
5f254dd4 98
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99 if (nbytes < bsize)
100 goto out;
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101
102 /* Start of the last block. */
103 src += nbytes - (nbytes & (bsize - 1)) - bsize;
104 memcpy(last_iv, src, bsize);
105
106 for (;;) {
705b52fe 107 crypto_lskcipher_decrypt(tfm, src, src, bsize, NULL);
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108 if ((nbytes -= bsize) < bsize)
109 break;
110 crypto_xor(src, src - bsize, bsize);
111 src -= bsize;
112 }
113
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114 crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
115 memcpy(iv, last_iv, bsize);
5f254dd4 116
705b52fe 117out:
5f254dd4 118 return nbytes;
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119}
120
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121static int crypto_cbc_decrypt(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm, const u8 *src,
122 u8 *dst, unsigned len, u8 *iv, bool final)
79c65d17 123{
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124 struct crypto_lskcipher **ctx = crypto_lskcipher_ctx(tfm);
125 struct crypto_lskcipher *cipher = *ctx;
126 int rem;
db131ef9 127
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128 if (src == dst)
129 rem = crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(cipher, dst, len, iv);
130 else
131 rem = crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(cipher, src, dst, len, iv);
db131ef9 132
705b52fe 133 return rem && final ? -EINVAL : rem;
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134}
135
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136static int crypto_cbc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
137{
705b52fe 138 struct lskcipher_instance *inst;
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139 int err;
140
705b52fe 141 inst = lskcipher_alloc_instance_simple(tmpl, tb);
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142 if (IS_ERR(inst))
143 return PTR_ERR(inst);
50b6544e 144
79c65d17 145 err = -EINVAL;
705b52fe 146 if (!is_power_of_2(inst->alg.co.base.cra_blocksize))
a5a84a9d 147 goto out_free_inst;
db131ef9 148
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149 inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_cbc_encrypt;
150 inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_cbc_decrypt;
db131ef9 151
705b52fe 152 err = lskcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
b3c16bfc 153 if (err) {
a5a84a9d 154out_free_inst:
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155 inst->free(inst);
156 }
157
a5a84a9d 158 return err;
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159}
160
161static struct crypto_template crypto_cbc_tmpl = {
162 .name = "cbc",
79c65d17 163 .create = crypto_cbc_create,
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164 .module = THIS_MODULE,
165};
166
167static int __init crypto_cbc_module_init(void)
168{
169 return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
170}
171
172static void __exit crypto_cbc_module_exit(void)
173{
174 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
175}
176
c4741b23 177subsys_initcall(crypto_cbc_module_init);
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178module_exit(crypto_cbc_module_exit);
179
180MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
a5a84a9d 181MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CBC block cipher mode of operation");
4943ba16 182MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cbc");