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[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / crypto / cts.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * CTS: Cipher Text Stealing mode
3 *
4 * COPYRIGHT (c) 2008
5 * The Regents of the University of Michigan
6 * ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
7 *
8 * Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works
9 * and redistribute this software and such derivative works
10 * for any purpose, so long as the name of The University of
11 * Michigan is not used in any advertising or publicity
12 * pertaining to the use of distribution of this software
13 * without specific, written prior authorization. If the
14 * above copyright notice or any other identification of the
15 * University of Michigan is included in any copy of any
16 * portion of this software, then the disclaimer below must
17 * also be included.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT REPRESENTATION
20 * FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AS TO ITS FITNESS FOR ANY
21 * PURPOSE, AND WITHOUT WARRANTY BY THE UNIVERSITY OF
22 * MICHIGAN OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
23 * WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
25 * REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM ARISING
28 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN
29 * IF IT HAS BEEN OR IS HEREAFTER ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGES.
31 */
32
33/* Derived from various:
34 * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
35 */
36
37/*
38 * This is the Cipher Text Stealing mode as described by
39 * Section 8 of rfc2040 and referenced by rfc3962.
40 * rfc3962 includes errata information in its Appendix A.
41 */
42
6650c4de 43#include <crypto/algapi.h>
0605c41c 44#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
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45#include <linux/err.h>
46#include <linux/init.h>
47#include <linux/kernel.h>
48#include <linux/log2.h>
49#include <linux/module.h>
50#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
51#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
52#include <linux/slab.h>
d8c34b94 53#include <linux/compiler.h>
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54
55struct crypto_cts_ctx {
0605c41c 56 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
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57};
58
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59struct crypto_cts_reqctx {
60 struct scatterlist sg[2];
61 unsigned offset;
62 struct skcipher_request subreq;
63};
64
65static inline u8 *crypto_cts_reqctx_space(struct skcipher_request *req)
76cb9521 66{
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67 struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
68 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
69 struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
70 struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
76cb9521 71
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72 return PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)(rctx + 1) + crypto_skcipher_reqsize(child),
73 crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm) + 1);
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74}
75
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76static int crypto_cts_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
77 unsigned int keylen)
76cb9521 78{
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79 struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
80 struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
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81 int err;
82
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83 crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
84 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
85 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
86 err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
87 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(child) &
88 CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
89 return err;
90}
76cb9521 91
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92static void cts_cbc_crypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
93{
94 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
c4913c7b 95
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96 if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
97 return;
76cb9521 98
0605c41c
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99 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
100}
76cb9521 101
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102static int cts_cbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
103{
104 struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
105 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
106 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
107 int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
6650c4de 108 u8 d[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE * 2] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
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109 struct scatterlist *sg;
110 unsigned int offset;
111 int lastn;
112
113 offset = rctx->offset;
114 lastn = req->cryptlen - offset;
115
116 sg = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg, req->dst, offset - bsize);
117 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d + bsize, sg, 0, bsize, 0);
118
119 memset(d, 0, bsize);
120 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, req->src, offset, lastn, 0);
121
122 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, sg, 0, bsize + lastn, 1);
123 memzero_explicit(d, sizeof(d));
124
125 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags &
126 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
127 cts_cbc_crypt_done, req);
128 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, sg, sg, bsize, req->iv);
129 return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq);
130}
76cb9521 131
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132static void crypto_cts_encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
133{
134 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
76cb9521 135
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136 if (err)
137 goto out;
76cb9521 138
0605c41c 139 err = cts_cbc_encrypt(req);
4e5b0ad5 140 if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
0605c41c 141 return;
76cb9521 142
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143out:
144 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
145}
76cb9521 146
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147static int crypto_cts_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
148{
149 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
150 struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
151 struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
152 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
153 int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
154 unsigned int nbytes = req->cryptlen;
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155 unsigned int offset;
156
157 skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
158
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159 if (nbytes < bsize)
160 return -EINVAL;
161
162 if (nbytes == bsize) {
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163 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
164 req->base.complete,
165 req->base.data);
166 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst, nbytes,
167 req->iv);
168 return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq);
169 }
76cb9521 170
c31a8719 171 offset = rounddown(nbytes - 1, bsize);
0605c41c 172 rctx->offset = offset;
76cb9521 173
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174 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
175 crypto_cts_encrypt_done, req);
176 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
177 offset, req->iv);
76cb9521 178
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179 return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq) ?:
180 cts_cbc_encrypt(req);
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181}
182
0605c41c 183static int cts_cbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
76cb9521 184{
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185 struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
186 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
187 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
188 int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
6650c4de 189 u8 d[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE * 2] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
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190 struct scatterlist *sg;
191 unsigned int offset;
192 u8 *space;
193 int lastn;
194
195 offset = rctx->offset;
196 lastn = req->cryptlen - offset;
197
198 sg = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg, req->dst, offset - bsize);
199
200 /* 1. Decrypt Cn-1 (s) to create Dn */
201 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d + bsize, sg, 0, bsize, 0);
202 space = crypto_cts_reqctx_space(req);
203 crypto_xor(d + bsize, space, bsize);
204 /* 2. Pad Cn with zeros at the end to create C of length BB */
205 memset(d, 0, bsize);
206 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, req->src, offset, lastn, 0);
207 /* 3. Exclusive-or Dn with C to create Xn */
208 /* 4. Select the first Ln bytes of Xn to create Pn */
209 crypto_xor(d + bsize, d, lastn);
210
211 /* 5. Append the tail (BB - Ln) bytes of Xn to Cn to create En */
212 memcpy(d + lastn, d + bsize + lastn, bsize - lastn);
213 /* 6. Decrypt En to create Pn-1 */
76cb9521 214
0605c41c
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215 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, sg, 0, bsize + lastn, 1);
216 memzero_explicit(d, sizeof(d));
76cb9521 217
0605c41c
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218 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags &
219 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
220 cts_cbc_crypt_done, req);
221
222 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, sg, sg, bsize, space);
223 return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq);
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224}
225
0605c41c 226static void crypto_cts_decrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
76cb9521 227{
0605c41c 228 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
76cb9521 229
0605c41c
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230 if (err)
231 goto out;
c4913c7b 232
0605c41c 233 err = cts_cbc_decrypt(req);
4e5b0ad5 234 if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
0605c41c 235 return;
76cb9521 236
0605c41c
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237out:
238 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
239}
76cb9521 240
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241static int crypto_cts_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
242{
243 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
244 struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
245 struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
246 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
247 int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
248 unsigned int nbytes = req->cryptlen;
0605c41c
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249 unsigned int offset;
250 u8 *space;
251
252 skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
253
c31a8719
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254 if (nbytes < bsize)
255 return -EINVAL;
256
257 if (nbytes == bsize) {
0605c41c
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258 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
259 req->base.complete,
260 req->base.data);
261 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst, nbytes,
262 req->iv);
263 return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq);
264 }
7185ad26 265
0605c41c
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266 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
267 crypto_cts_decrypt_done, req);
76cb9521 268
0605c41c 269 space = crypto_cts_reqctx_space(req);
76cb9521 270
c31a8719 271 offset = rounddown(nbytes - 1, bsize);
0605c41c 272 rctx->offset = offset;
76cb9521 273
c31a8719 274 if (offset <= bsize)
0605c41c
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275 memcpy(space, req->iv, bsize);
276 else
277 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(space, req->src, offset - 2 * bsize,
278 bsize, 0);
76cb9521 279
0605c41c
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280 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
281 offset, req->iv);
76cb9521 282
0605c41c
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283 return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq) ?:
284 cts_cbc_decrypt(req);
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285}
286
0605c41c 287static int crypto_cts_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
76cb9521 288{
0605c41c
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289 struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
290 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
291 struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
292 struct crypto_skcipher *cipher;
293 unsigned reqsize;
294 unsigned bsize;
295 unsigned align;
296
60425a8b 297 cipher = crypto_spawn_skcipher(spawn);
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298 if (IS_ERR(cipher))
299 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
300
301 ctx->child = cipher;
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302
303 align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm);
304 bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(cipher);
305 reqsize = ALIGN(sizeof(struct crypto_cts_reqctx) +
306 crypto_skcipher_reqsize(cipher),
307 crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment()) +
308 (align & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1)) + bsize;
309
310 crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, reqsize);
311
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312 return 0;
313}
314
0605c41c 315static void crypto_cts_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
76cb9521 316{
0605c41c
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317 struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
318
319 crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
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320}
321
0605c41c 322static void crypto_cts_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
76cb9521 323{
0605c41c
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324 crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
325 kfree(inst);
326}
327
328static int crypto_cts_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
329{
330 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn;
331 struct skcipher_instance *inst;
332 struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
333 struct skcipher_alg *alg;
334 const char *cipher_name;
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335 int err;
336
0605c41c
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337 algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
338 if (IS_ERR(algt))
339 return PTR_ERR(algt);
340
341 if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask)
342 return -EINVAL;
343
344 cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
345 if (IS_ERR(cipher_name))
346 return PTR_ERR(cipher_name);
347
348 inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
349 if (!inst)
350 return -ENOMEM;
351
352 spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
353
354 crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst));
a35528ec
EB
355 err = crypto_grab_skcipher(spawn, cipher_name, 0,
356 crypto_requires_sync(algt->type,
357 algt->mask));
76cb9521 358 if (err)
0605c41c 359 goto err_free_inst;
76cb9521 360
0605c41c 361 alg = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(spawn);
76cb9521 362
0605c41c
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363 err = -EINVAL;
364 if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg) != alg->base.cra_blocksize)
365 goto err_drop_spawn;
76cb9521 366
0605c41c
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367 if (strncmp(alg->base.cra_name, "cbc(", 4))
368 goto err_drop_spawn;
988dc017 369
0605c41c
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370 err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "cts",
371 &alg->base);
372 if (err)
373 goto err_drop_spawn;
76cb9521 374
0605c41c
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375 inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
376 inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
377 inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->base.cra_blocksize;
378 inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask;
76cb9521 379
0605c41c
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380 inst->alg.ivsize = alg->base.cra_blocksize;
381 inst->alg.chunksize = crypto_skcipher_alg_chunksize(alg);
382 inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg);
383 inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg);
76cb9521 384
0605c41c 385 inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_cts_ctx);
76cb9521 386
0605c41c
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387 inst->alg.init = crypto_cts_init_tfm;
388 inst->alg.exit = crypto_cts_exit_tfm;
76cb9521 389
0605c41c
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390 inst->alg.setkey = crypto_cts_setkey;
391 inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_cts_encrypt;
392 inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_cts_decrypt;
76cb9521 393
0605c41c 394 inst->free = crypto_cts_free;
76cb9521 395
0605c41c
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396 err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
397 if (err)
398 goto err_drop_spawn;
399
400out:
401 return err;
402
403err_drop_spawn:
404 crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn);
405err_free_inst:
76cb9521 406 kfree(inst);
0605c41c 407 goto out;
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408}
409
410static struct crypto_template crypto_cts_tmpl = {
411 .name = "cts",
0605c41c 412 .create = crypto_cts_create,
76cb9521
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413 .module = THIS_MODULE,
414};
415
416static int __init crypto_cts_module_init(void)
417{
418 return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cts_tmpl);
419}
420
421static void __exit crypto_cts_module_exit(void)
422{
423 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cts_tmpl);
424}
425
c4741b23 426subsys_initcall(crypto_cts_module_init);
76cb9521
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427module_exit(crypto_cts_module_exit);
428
429MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
430MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTS-CBC CipherText Stealing for CBC");
4943ba16 431MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cts");