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[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / crypto / xts.c
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2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2/* XTS: as defined in IEEE1619/D16
3 * http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
4 * (sector sizes which are not a multiple of 16 bytes are,
5 * however currently unsupported)
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Rik Snel <rsnel@cube.dyndns.org>
8 *
ddbc7361 9 * Based on ecb.c
f19f5111 10 * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
f19f5111 11 */
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12#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
13#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
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14#include <linux/err.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20
ce004556 21#include <crypto/xts.h>
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22#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
23#include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
24
25struct priv {
f1c131b4 26 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
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27 struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
28};
29
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30struct xts_instance_ctx {
31 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn spawn;
32 char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
33};
34
35struct rctx {
e55318c8 36 le128 t;
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37 struct skcipher_request subreq;
38};
39
40static int setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
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41 unsigned int keylen)
42{
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43 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
44 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
45 struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
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46 int err;
47
f1c131b4 48 err = xts_verify_key(parent, key, keylen);
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49 if (err)
50 return err;
f19f5111 51
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52 keylen /= 2;
53
25985edc 54 /* we need two cipher instances: one to compute the initial 'tweak'
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55 * by encrypting the IV (usually the 'plain' iv) and the other
56 * one to encrypt and decrypt the data */
57
58 /* tweak cipher, uses Key2 i.e. the second half of *key */
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59 tweak = ctx->tweak;
60 crypto_cipher_clear_flags(tweak, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
61 crypto_cipher_set_flags(tweak, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
f19f5111 62 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
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63 err = crypto_cipher_setkey(tweak, key + keylen, keylen);
64 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(tweak) &
65 CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
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66 if (err)
67 return err;
68
f1c131b4 69 /* data cipher, uses Key1 i.e. the first half of *key */
f19f5111 70 child = ctx->child;
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71 crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
72 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
73 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
74 err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
75 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(child) &
76 CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
f19f5111 77
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78 return err;
79}
f19f5111 80
78105c7e
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81/*
82 * We compute the tweak masks twice (both before and after the ECB encryption or
83 * decryption) to avoid having to allocate a temporary buffer and/or make
84 * mutliple calls to the 'ecb(..)' instance, which usually would be slower than
85 * just doing the gf128mul_x_ble() calls again.
86 */
87static int xor_tweak(struct skcipher_request *req, bool second_pass)
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88{
89 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
78105c7e 90 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
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91 const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
92 struct skcipher_walk w;
78105c7e 93 le128 t = rctx->t;
f1c131b4 94 int err;
f19f5111 95
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OM
96 if (second_pass) {
97 req = &rctx->subreq;
98 /* set to our TFM to enforce correct alignment: */
99 skcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
f1c131b4 100 }
78105c7e 101 err = skcipher_walk_virt(&w, req, false);
f19f5111 102
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103 while (w.nbytes) {
104 unsigned int avail = w.nbytes;
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105 le128 *wsrc;
106 le128 *wdst;
f19f5111 107
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108 wsrc = w.src.virt.addr;
109 wdst = w.dst.virt.addr;
f19f5111 110
f1c131b4 111 do {
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112 le128_xor(wdst++, &t, wsrc++);
113 gf128mul_x_ble(&t, &t);
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114 } while ((avail -= bs) >= bs);
115
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116 err = skcipher_walk_done(&w, avail);
117 }
118
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119 return err;
120}
121
78105c7e 122static int xor_tweak_pre(struct skcipher_request *req)
f19f5111 123{
78105c7e 124 return xor_tweak(req, false);
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125}
126
78105c7e 127static int xor_tweak_post(struct skcipher_request *req)
f1c131b4 128{
78105c7e 129 return xor_tweak(req, true);
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130}
131
78105c7e 132static void crypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
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HX
133{
134 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
aa4a829b 135
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136 if (!err) {
137 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
138
139 rctx->subreq.base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
78105c7e 140 err = xor_tweak_post(req);
44427c0f 141 }
f1c131b4 142
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143 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
144}
145
78105c7e 146static void init_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
f1c131b4 147{
78105c7e 148 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req));
f1c131b4 149 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
78105c7e 150 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
f1c131b4 151
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152 skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
153 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, crypt_done, req);
154 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->dst, req->dst,
155 req->cryptlen, NULL);
f1c131b4 156
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OM
157 /* calculate first value of T */
158 crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->tweak, (u8 *)&rctx->t, req->iv);
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159}
160
78105c7e 161static int encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
f1c131b4 162{
78105c7e
OM
163 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
164 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
f1c131b4 165
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166 init_crypt(req);
167 return xor_tweak_pre(req) ?:
168 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq) ?:
169 xor_tweak_post(req);
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170}
171
172static int decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
173{
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174 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
175 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
176
177 init_crypt(req);
178 return xor_tweak_pre(req) ?:
179 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq) ?:
180 xor_tweak_post(req);
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181}
182
f1c131b4 183static int init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
f19f5111 184{
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185 struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
186 struct xts_instance_ctx *ictx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
187 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
188 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
189 struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
f19f5111 190
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191 child = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->spawn);
192 if (IS_ERR(child))
193 return PTR_ERR(child);
f19f5111 194
f1c131b4 195 ctx->child = child;
f19f5111 196
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197 tweak = crypto_alloc_cipher(ictx->name, 0, 0);
198 if (IS_ERR(tweak)) {
199 crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
200 return PTR_ERR(tweak);
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201 }
202
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203 ctx->tweak = tweak;
204
205 crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, crypto_skcipher_reqsize(child) +
206 sizeof(struct rctx));
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207
208 return 0;
209}
210
f1c131b4 211static void exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
f19f5111 212{
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213 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
214
215 crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
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216 crypto_free_cipher(ctx->tweak);
217}
218
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219static void free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
220{
221 crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
222 kfree(inst);
223}
224
225static int create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
f19f5111 226{
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227 struct skcipher_instance *inst;
228 struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
229 struct xts_instance_ctx *ctx;
230 struct skcipher_alg *alg;
231 const char *cipher_name;
89027579 232 u32 mask;
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233 int err;
234
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235 algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
236 if (IS_ERR(algt))
237 return PTR_ERR(algt);
238
239 if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask)
240 return -EINVAL;
241
242 cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
243 if (IS_ERR(cipher_name))
244 return PTR_ERR(cipher_name);
245
246 inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
247 if (!inst)
248 return -ENOMEM;
249
250 ctx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
251
252 crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(&ctx->spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst));
89027579
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253
254 mask = crypto_requires_off(algt->type, algt->mask,
255 CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK |
256 CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
257
258 err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->spawn, cipher_name, 0, mask);
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259 if (err == -ENOENT) {
260 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
261 if (snprintf(ctx->name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "ecb(%s)",
262 cipher_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
263 goto err_free_inst;
264
89027579 265 err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->spawn, ctx->name, 0, mask);
f1c131b4
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266 }
267
f19f5111 268 if (err)
f1c131b4 269 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 270
f1c131b4 271 alg = crypto_skcipher_spawn_alg(&ctx->spawn);
f19f5111 272
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273 err = -EINVAL;
274 if (alg->base.cra_blocksize != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE)
275 goto err_drop_spawn;
f19f5111 276
f1c131b4
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277 if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg))
278 goto err_drop_spawn;
f19f5111 279
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280 err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "xts",
281 &alg->base);
282 if (err)
283 goto err_drop_spawn;
f19f5111 284
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285 err = -EINVAL;
286 cipher_name = alg->base.cra_name;
f19f5111 287
f1c131b4
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288 /* Alas we screwed up the naming so we have to mangle the
289 * cipher name.
290 */
291 if (!strncmp(cipher_name, "ecb(", 4)) {
292 unsigned len;
f19f5111 293
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294 len = strlcpy(ctx->name, cipher_name + 4, sizeof(ctx->name));
295 if (len < 2 || len >= sizeof(ctx->name))
296 goto err_drop_spawn;
f19f5111 297
f1c131b4
HX
298 if (ctx->name[len - 1] != ')')
299 goto err_drop_spawn;
f19f5111 300
f1c131b4 301 ctx->name[len - 1] = 0;
f19f5111 302
f1c131b4 303 if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
5125e4e8
CJ
304 "xts(%s)", ctx->name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) {
305 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
306 goto err_drop_spawn;
307 }
f1c131b4
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308 } else
309 goto err_drop_spawn;
f19f5111 310
f1c131b4
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311 inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
312 inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
313 inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
314 inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask |
315 (__alignof__(u64) - 1);
316
317 inst->alg.ivsize = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
318 inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg) * 2;
319 inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg) * 2;
320
321 inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct priv);
322
323 inst->alg.init = init_tfm;
324 inst->alg.exit = exit_tfm;
325
326 inst->alg.setkey = setkey;
327 inst->alg.encrypt = encrypt;
328 inst->alg.decrypt = decrypt;
329
330 inst->free = free;
331
332 err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
333 if (err)
334 goto err_drop_spawn;
335
336out:
337 return err;
338
339err_drop_spawn:
340 crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->spawn);
341err_free_inst:
f19f5111 342 kfree(inst);
f1c131b4 343 goto out;
f19f5111
RS
344}
345
346static struct crypto_template crypto_tmpl = {
347 .name = "xts",
f1c131b4 348 .create = create,
f19f5111
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349 .module = THIS_MODULE,
350};
351
352static int __init crypto_module_init(void)
353{
354 return crypto_register_template(&crypto_tmpl);
355}
356
357static void __exit crypto_module_exit(void)
358{
359 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_tmpl);
360}
361
c4741b23 362subsys_initcall(crypto_module_init);
f19f5111
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363module_exit(crypto_module_exit);
364
365MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
366MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XTS block cipher mode");
4943ba16 367MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xts");