]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/linux.git/blame - crypto/xts.c
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[thirdparty/linux.git] / crypto / xts.c
CommitLineData
2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
f19f5111
RS
2/* XTS: as defined in IEEE1619/D16
3 * http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
f19f5111
RS
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Rik Snel <rsnel@cube.dyndns.org>
6 *
ddbc7361 7 * Based on ecb.c
f19f5111 8 * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
f19f5111 9 */
f1c131b4
HX
10#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
11#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
f19f5111
RS
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18
ce004556 19#include <crypto/xts.h>
f19f5111
RS
20#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
21#include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
22
23struct priv {
f1c131b4 24 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
f19f5111
RS
25 struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
26};
27
f1c131b4
HX
28struct xts_instance_ctx {
29 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn spawn;
30 char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
31};
32
33struct rctx {
e55318c8 34 le128 t;
8083b1bf
AB
35 struct scatterlist *tail;
36 struct scatterlist sg[2];
f1c131b4
HX
37 struct skcipher_request subreq;
38};
39
40static int setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
f19f5111
RS
41 unsigned int keylen)
42{
f1c131b4
HX
43 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
44 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
45 struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
f19f5111
RS
46 int err;
47
f1c131b4 48 err = xts_verify_key(parent, key, keylen);
28856a9e
SM
49 if (err)
50 return err;
f19f5111 51
f1c131b4
HX
52 keylen /= 2;
53
25985edc 54 /* we need two cipher instances: one to compute the initial 'tweak'
f19f5111
RS
55 * by encrypting the IV (usually the 'plain' iv) and the other
56 * one to encrypt and decrypt the data */
57
58 /* tweak cipher, uses Key2 i.e. the second half of *key */
f1c131b4
HX
59 tweak = ctx->tweak;
60 crypto_cipher_clear_flags(tweak, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
61 crypto_cipher_set_flags(tweak, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
f19f5111 62 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
f1c131b4 63 err = crypto_cipher_setkey(tweak, key + keylen, keylen);
f19f5111
RS
64 if (err)
65 return err;
66
f1c131b4 67 /* data cipher, uses Key1 i.e. the first half of *key */
f19f5111 68 child = ctx->child;
f1c131b4
HX
69 crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
70 crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
71 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
af5034e8 72 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
f1c131b4 73}
f19f5111 74
78105c7e
OM
75/*
76 * We compute the tweak masks twice (both before and after the ECB encryption or
77 * decryption) to avoid having to allocate a temporary buffer and/or make
78 * mutliple calls to the 'ecb(..)' instance, which usually would be slower than
79 * just doing the gf128mul_x_ble() calls again.
80 */
8083b1bf 81static int xor_tweak(struct skcipher_request *req, bool second_pass, bool enc)
f1c131b4
HX
82{
83 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
78105c7e 84 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
8083b1bf 85 const bool cts = (req->cryptlen % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE);
f1c131b4
HX
86 const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
87 struct skcipher_walk w;
78105c7e 88 le128 t = rctx->t;
f1c131b4 89 int err;
f19f5111 90
78105c7e
OM
91 if (second_pass) {
92 req = &rctx->subreq;
93 /* set to our TFM to enforce correct alignment: */
94 skcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
f1c131b4 95 }
78105c7e 96 err = skcipher_walk_virt(&w, req, false);
f19f5111 97
f1c131b4
HX
98 while (w.nbytes) {
99 unsigned int avail = w.nbytes;
e55318c8
OM
100 le128 *wsrc;
101 le128 *wdst;
f19f5111 102
f1c131b4
HX
103 wsrc = w.src.virt.addr;
104 wdst = w.dst.virt.addr;
f19f5111 105
f1c131b4 106 do {
8083b1bf
AB
107 if (unlikely(cts) &&
108 w.total - w.nbytes + avail < 2 * XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
109 if (!enc) {
110 if (second_pass)
111 rctx->t = t;
112 gf128mul_x_ble(&t, &t);
113 }
114 le128_xor(wdst, &t, wsrc);
115 if (enc && second_pass)
116 gf128mul_x_ble(&rctx->t, &t);
117 skcipher_walk_done(&w, avail - bs);
118 return 0;
119 }
120
78105c7e
OM
121 le128_xor(wdst++, &t, wsrc++);
122 gf128mul_x_ble(&t, &t);
f19f5111
RS
123 } while ((avail -= bs) >= bs);
124
f1c131b4
HX
125 err = skcipher_walk_done(&w, avail);
126 }
127
f19f5111
RS
128 return err;
129}
130
8083b1bf
AB
131static int xor_tweak_pre(struct skcipher_request *req, bool enc)
132{
133 return xor_tweak(req, false, enc);
134}
135
136static int xor_tweak_post(struct skcipher_request *req, bool enc)
137{
138 return xor_tweak(req, true, enc);
139}
140
141static void cts_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
f19f5111 142{
8083b1bf
AB
143 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
144 le128 b;
145
146 if (!err) {
147 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
148
149 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(&b, rctx->tail, 0, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
150 le128_xor(&b, &rctx->t, &b);
151 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(&b, rctx->tail, 0, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, 1);
152 }
153
154 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
155}
156
157static int cts_final(struct skcipher_request *req,
158 int (*crypt)(struct skcipher_request *req))
159{
160 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req));
161 int offset = req->cryptlen & ~(XTS_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
162 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
163 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
164 int tail = req->cryptlen % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
165 le128 b[2];
166 int err;
167
168 rctx->tail = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg, req->dst,
169 offset - XTS_BLOCK_SIZE);
170
171 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(b, rctx->tail, 0, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
172 memcpy(b + 1, b, tail);
173 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(b, req->src, offset, tail, 0);
174
175 le128_xor(b, &rctx->t, b);
176
177 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(b, rctx->tail, 0, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE + tail, 1);
178
179 skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
180 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, cts_done, req);
181 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, rctx->tail, rctx->tail,
182 XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, NULL);
183
184 err = crypt(subreq);
185 if (err)
186 return err;
187
188 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(b, rctx->tail, 0, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
189 le128_xor(b, &rctx->t, b);
190 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(b, rctx->tail, 0, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, 1);
191
192 return 0;
f1c131b4
HX
193}
194
8083b1bf 195static void encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
f1c131b4 196{
8083b1bf
AB
197 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
198
199 if (!err) {
200 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
201
202 rctx->subreq.base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
203 err = xor_tweak_post(req, true);
204
205 if (!err && unlikely(req->cryptlen % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
206 err = cts_final(req, crypto_skcipher_encrypt);
207 if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
208 return;
209 }
210 }
211
212 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
f1c131b4
HX
213}
214
8083b1bf 215static void decrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
f1c131b4
HX
216{
217 struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data;
aa4a829b 218
44427c0f
HX
219 if (!err) {
220 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
221
222 rctx->subreq.base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
8083b1bf
AB
223 err = xor_tweak_post(req, false);
224
225 if (!err && unlikely(req->cryptlen % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
226 err = cts_final(req, crypto_skcipher_decrypt);
227 if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
228 return;
229 }
44427c0f 230 }
f1c131b4 231
f1c131b4
HX
232 skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
233}
234
8083b1bf 235static int init_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req, crypto_completion_t compl)
f1c131b4 236{
78105c7e 237 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req));
f1c131b4 238 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
78105c7e 239 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
f1c131b4 240
8083b1bf
AB
241 if (req->cryptlen < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE)
242 return -EINVAL;
243
78105c7e 244 skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
8083b1bf 245 skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, compl, req);
78105c7e 246 skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->dst, req->dst,
8083b1bf 247 req->cryptlen & ~(XTS_BLOCK_SIZE - 1), NULL);
f1c131b4 248
78105c7e
OM
249 /* calculate first value of T */
250 crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->tweak, (u8 *)&rctx->t, req->iv);
8083b1bf
AB
251
252 return 0;
f1c131b4
HX
253}
254
78105c7e 255static int encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
f1c131b4 256{
78105c7e
OM
257 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
258 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
8083b1bf
AB
259 int err;
260
261 err = init_crypt(req, encrypt_done) ?:
262 xor_tweak_pre(req, true) ?:
263 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq) ?:
264 xor_tweak_post(req, true);
f1c131b4 265
8083b1bf
AB
266 if (err || likely((req->cryptlen % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0))
267 return err;
268
269 return cts_final(req, crypto_skcipher_encrypt);
f1c131b4
HX
270}
271
272static int decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
273{
78105c7e
OM
274 struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
275 struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
8083b1bf
AB
276 int err;
277
278 err = init_crypt(req, decrypt_done) ?:
279 xor_tweak_pre(req, false) ?:
280 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq) ?:
281 xor_tweak_post(req, false);
282
283 if (err || likely((req->cryptlen % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0))
284 return err;
78105c7e 285
8083b1bf 286 return cts_final(req, crypto_skcipher_decrypt);
f19f5111
RS
287}
288
f1c131b4 289static int init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
f19f5111 290{
f1c131b4
HX
291 struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
292 struct xts_instance_ctx *ictx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
293 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
294 struct crypto_skcipher *child;
295 struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
f19f5111 296
f1c131b4
HX
297 child = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->spawn);
298 if (IS_ERR(child))
299 return PTR_ERR(child);
f19f5111 300
f1c131b4 301 ctx->child = child;
f19f5111 302
f1c131b4
HX
303 tweak = crypto_alloc_cipher(ictx->name, 0, 0);
304 if (IS_ERR(tweak)) {
305 crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
306 return PTR_ERR(tweak);
f19f5111
RS
307 }
308
f1c131b4
HX
309 ctx->tweak = tweak;
310
311 crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, crypto_skcipher_reqsize(child) +
312 sizeof(struct rctx));
f19f5111
RS
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
f1c131b4 317static void exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
f19f5111 318{
f1c131b4
HX
319 struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
320
321 crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
f19f5111
RS
322 crypto_free_cipher(ctx->tweak);
323}
324
1a263ae6 325static void free_inst(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
f1c131b4
HX
326{
327 crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
328 kfree(inst);
329}
330
331static int create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
f19f5111 332{
f1c131b4
HX
333 struct skcipher_instance *inst;
334 struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
335 struct xts_instance_ctx *ctx;
336 struct skcipher_alg *alg;
337 const char *cipher_name;
89027579 338 u32 mask;
f19f5111
RS
339 int err;
340
f1c131b4
HX
341 algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
342 if (IS_ERR(algt))
343 return PTR_ERR(algt);
344
345 if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask)
346 return -EINVAL;
347
348 cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
349 if (IS_ERR(cipher_name))
350 return PTR_ERR(cipher_name);
351
352 inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
353 if (!inst)
354 return -ENOMEM;
355
356 ctx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
357
89027579
HX
358 mask = crypto_requires_off(algt->type, algt->mask,
359 CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK |
360 CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
361
b9f76ddd
EB
362 err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
363 cipher_name, 0, mask);
f1c131b4
HX
364 if (err == -ENOENT) {
365 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
366 if (snprintf(ctx->name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "ecb(%s)",
367 cipher_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
368 goto err_free_inst;
369
b9f76ddd
EB
370 err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->spawn,
371 skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
372 ctx->name, 0, mask);
f1c131b4
HX
373 }
374
f19f5111 375 if (err)
f1c131b4 376 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 377
f1c131b4 378 alg = crypto_skcipher_spawn_alg(&ctx->spawn);
f19f5111 379
f1c131b4
HX
380 err = -EINVAL;
381 if (alg->base.cra_blocksize != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE)
732e5409 382 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 383
f1c131b4 384 if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg))
732e5409 385 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 386
f1c131b4
HX
387 err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "xts",
388 &alg->base);
389 if (err)
732e5409 390 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 391
f1c131b4
HX
392 err = -EINVAL;
393 cipher_name = alg->base.cra_name;
f19f5111 394
f1c131b4
HX
395 /* Alas we screwed up the naming so we have to mangle the
396 * cipher name.
397 */
398 if (!strncmp(cipher_name, "ecb(", 4)) {
399 unsigned len;
f19f5111 400
f1c131b4
HX
401 len = strlcpy(ctx->name, cipher_name + 4, sizeof(ctx->name));
402 if (len < 2 || len >= sizeof(ctx->name))
732e5409 403 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 404
f1c131b4 405 if (ctx->name[len - 1] != ')')
732e5409 406 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 407
f1c131b4 408 ctx->name[len - 1] = 0;
f19f5111 409
f1c131b4 410 if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
5125e4e8
CJ
411 "xts(%s)", ctx->name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) {
412 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
732e5409 413 goto err_free_inst;
5125e4e8 414 }
f1c131b4 415 } else
732e5409 416 goto err_free_inst;
f19f5111 417
f1c131b4
HX
418 inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
419 inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
420 inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
421 inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask |
422 (__alignof__(u64) - 1);
423
424 inst->alg.ivsize = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
425 inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg) * 2;
426 inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg) * 2;
427
428 inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct priv);
429
430 inst->alg.init = init_tfm;
431 inst->alg.exit = exit_tfm;
432
433 inst->alg.setkey = setkey;
434 inst->alg.encrypt = encrypt;
435 inst->alg.decrypt = decrypt;
436
1a263ae6 437 inst->free = free_inst;
f1c131b4
HX
438
439 err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
732e5409 440 if (err) {
f1c131b4 441err_free_inst:
1a263ae6 442 free_inst(inst);
732e5409
EB
443 }
444 return err;
f19f5111
RS
445}
446
447static struct crypto_template crypto_tmpl = {
448 .name = "xts",
f1c131b4 449 .create = create,
f19f5111
RS
450 .module = THIS_MODULE,
451};
452
453static int __init crypto_module_init(void)
454{
455 return crypto_register_template(&crypto_tmpl);
456}
457
458static void __exit crypto_module_exit(void)
459{
460 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_tmpl);
461}
462
c4741b23 463subsys_initcall(crypto_module_init);
f19f5111
RS
464module_exit(crypto_module_exit);
465
466MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
467MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XTS block cipher mode");
4943ba16 468MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xts");