[people/ms/u-boot.git] / doc / README.dk1c20_std32


TODO:	specify IDE i/f
	specify ASMI i/f
	specify OCI


===============================================================================
	C P U ,	  M E M O R Y ,	  I N / O U T	C O M P O N E N T S
===============================================================================
see also [1]-[6]

CPU:	"standard_32"
	32 bit NIOS for 50 MHz
	256 Byte for register file (15 levels)
	4 KByte instruction cache (2 bytes in each cache line)
	4 KByte data cache (4 bytes in each cache line)
	2 KByte On Chip ROM with GERMS boot monitor
	no On Chip RAM
	MSTEP multiplier
	no Debug Core
	On Chip Instrumentation (OCI) enabled

	U-Boot CFG:	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CLK	     = 50000000
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ICACHE	     = 4096
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_DCACHE	     = 4096
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_REG_NUMS	     = 256
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_MUL	     = 0
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_MSTEP	     = 1
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_DBG_CORE	     = 0

OCI:	(TODO)

IRQ:	 Nr.  | used by
	------+--------------------------------------------------------
	 16   | TIMER0	  |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER0_IRQ = 16
	 25   | UART0	  |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_UART0_IRQ  = 25
	 30   | LAN91C111 |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LAN0_IRQ   = 30
	 35   | PIO5	  |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO5_IRQ   = 35
	 40   | PIO0	  |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO0_IRQ   = 40
	 45   | ASMI	  |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ASMI0_IRQ  = 45
	 50   | TIMER1	  |  CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER1_IRQ = 50

MEMORY:	 8 MByte Flash
	 1 MByte SRAM
	16 MByte SDRAM

ASMI:	(TODO) <-- ASMI part is 4M bits

Timer:	TIMER0: high priority programmable timer (IRQ16)
	TIMER1: low priority fixed timer for 10 ms @ 50 MHz (IRQ50)

	U-Boot CFG:	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TICK_TIMER	     = 1
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_USER_TIMER	     = 0

PIO:	 Nr.  | description
	------+--------------------------------------------------------
	 PIO0 | BUTTON:	    4 inputs for user push buttons (IRQ40)
	 PIO1 | LCD:	   11 in/outputs for ASCII LCD
	 PIO2 | LED:	    8 outputs for user LEDs
	 PIO3 | SEVENSEG:  16 outputs for user seven segment display
	 PIO4 | RECONF:	    1 in/output for . . . . . . . . . . . .
	 PIO5 | CFPRESENT:  1 input for CF present event (IRQ35)
	 PIO6 | CFPOWER:    1 output to controll CF power supply
	 PIO7 | CFATASEL:   1 output to controll CF ATA card select

	U-Boot CFG:	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_BUTTON_PIO	     = 0
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LCD_PIO	     = 1
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LED_PIO	     = 2
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SEVENSEG_PIO    = 3
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_RECONF_PIO	     = 4
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CFPRESENT_PIO   = 5
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CFPOWER_PIO     = 6
			CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CFATASEL_PIO    = 7

UART:	UART0: fixed baudrate of 115200, fixed protocol 8N1,
	       without handshake RTS/CTS (IRQ25)

LAN:	SMsC LAN91C111 with:
	  - offset 0x300 (LAN91C111_REGISTERS_OFFSET)
	  - data bus width 32 bit (LAN91C111_DATA_BUS_WIDTH)

IDE:	(TODO)


===============================================================================
	M E M O R Y   M A P
===============================================================================

- - - - - - - - - - -  external memory 2  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

  0x02000000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-
	       |	       :	       | \
	       |	       :	       | |
  SDRAM	       |	       :	       |  > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SDRAM_SIZE
	       |	       :	       | |   = 0x01000000
	       |	       :	       | /
  0x01000000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SDRAM_BASE
	       |			       |
	       :	      gap	       :
	       :			       :

- - - - - - - - - - -	  on chip i/o	  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	       :			       :
	       :	      gap	       :
	       |			       |
  0x________ ---32-----------16|15------------0-
	       |	       |	       | \
	       :  (real size   :	       : |
  ASMI i/f     :   and content :	       :  > 0x________
  [5]	       :   unknown)    :	       : |
	       |	       |	       | /
  0x00920b00 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ASMI0
	       |			       |
	       :	      gap	       :
	       |			       |
  0x00920a80 ---32-----------16|15------------0-
	       |	       |	       | \
	       :  (real size   :	       : |
  IDE i/f      :   and content :	       :  > 0x00000080
  [6]	       :   unknown)    :	       : |
	       |	       |	       | /
  0x00920a00 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_IDE0
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x1c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x18 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x14 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  TIMER1       |		     (unused)  | |
  [3]	+ 0x10 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000020
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  control (1 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  status (2 bit)	 (rw)  | /
  0x009209e0 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER1
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO7	       |		     (unused)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (1 bit)		 (wo)  | /
  0x009209d0 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO7
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO6	       |		     (unused)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (1 bit)		 (wo)  | /
  0x009209c0 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO6
	       |  edgecapture (1 bit)	 (rw)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO5	       |  interruptmask (1 bit)	 (rw)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (1 bit)		 (ro)  | /
  0x009209b0 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO5
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO4	       |		     (unused)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |  direction (1 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (1 bit)		 (rw)  | /
  0x009209a0 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO4
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO3	       |		     (unused)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (16 bit)		 (wo)  | /
  0x00920990 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO3
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO2	       |		     (unused)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (8 bit)		 (wo)  | /
  0x00920980 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO2
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO1	       |		     (unused)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |  direction (11 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (11 bit)		 (rw)  | /
  0x00920970 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO1
	       |  edgecapture (4 bit)	 (rw)  | \
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  PIO0	       |  interruptmask (4 bit)	 (rw)  | |
  [4]	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000010
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  data (4 bit)		 (ro)  | /
  0x00920960 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO0
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x1c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x18 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  snaph (16 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x14 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  TIMER0       |  snapl (16 bit)	 (rw)  | |
  [3]	+ 0x10 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|  > 0x00000020
	       |  periodh (16 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  periodl (16 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  control (4 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  status (2 bit)	 (rw)  | /
  0x00920940 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER0
	       |			       | \
	       :	      gap	       :  > (space for UART1)
	       |			       | /
  0x00920920 ---32-----------16|15------------0-
	       |		     (unused)  | \
	+ 0x1c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x18 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |		     (unused)  | |
	+ 0x14 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
  UART0	       |		     (unused)  |  > 0x00000020
  [2]	+ 0x10 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  control (10 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  status (10 bit)	 (rw)  | |
	+ 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  txdata (8 bit)	 (wo)  | |
	+ 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  rxdata (8 bit)	 (ro)  | /
  0x00920900 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_UART0

- - - - - - - - - - -  on chip debugging  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

  0x00920900 -----------------------------------
	       |			       | \
	       :  (real size		       : |
  OCI Debug    :   and content		       :  > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_OCI_SIZE
	       :   unknown)		       : |   = 0x00000100
	       |			       | /
  0x00920800 -----------------------------------    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_OCI_BASE

- - - - - - - - - - -	on chip memory	  - - - - - - - - - - -

  0x00920800 ---32-----------16|15------------0-
	       |	       :	       | \
	       |	       :	       | |
  GERMS	       |	       :	       |  > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ROM_SIZE
	       |	       :	       | |   = 0x00000800
	       |	       :	       | /
  0x00920000   |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+- - CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_RST_VECT
  0x00920000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ROM_BASE

- - - - - - - - - - -	 external i/o	  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

  0x00920000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-
	       |	      gap	       | \
  0x00910310 --+-------------------------------| |
	       |			       | |
	       |  register bank (size = 0x10)  | |
	       | +--------.---.---.---	       | |
	       | | bank 0 \ 1 \ 2 \ 3 \	       | |
	       | |---------------------------+ | |
  LAN91C111    | | BANK	       | RESERVED    | | |
	       | |- - - - - - -|- - - - - - -| |  > na_lan91c111_size
	       | | RPCR	       | MIR	     | | |   = 0x00010000
	       | |- - - - - - -|- - - - - - -| | |
	       | | COUNTER     | RCR	     | | |
	       | |- - - - - - -|- - - - - - -| | |
	       | | EPH STATUS  | TCR	     | | |
	       | +---------------------------+ | |
  0x00910300 --+--LAN91C111_REGISTERS_OFFSET---| |
	       |	      gap	       | /
  0x00910000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LAN0_BASE
	       |			       |
	       :	      gap	       :
	       :			       :

- - - - - - - - - - -  external memory 1  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	       :			       :
	       :	      gap	       :
	       |			       |
  0x00900000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-
  0x00900000 --+32-----------16|15------------0+
	       |	       :	       | \ \
	       |	       :	       | | |
	       |	       :	       | |  > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_VEC_SIZE
	       |	       :	       | | |   = 0x00000100
	       |	       :	       | | /
  0x008fff00   |- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-|- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_VEC_BASE
  0x008fff00   |- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-|- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_STACK
	       |	       :	       | | \
	       |	       :	       | | |
	       |	       :	       | |  > stack area
	       |	       :	       | | |
	       |	       :	       | | V
	       |	       :	       | |
  SRAM	       |	       :	       |  > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SRAM_SIZE
	       |	       :	       | |   = 0x00100000
	       |	       :	       | /
  0x00800000 ---32-----------16|15------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SRAM_BASE
  0x00800000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0-
	       |  sector 127		       | \
    + 0x7f0000 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |	       :	       | |
  Flash	       |-   -	-   -  :  -   -	  -   -|  > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_FLASH_SIZE
	       |  sector 1     :	       | |   = 0x00800000
    + 0x010000 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| |
	       |  sector 0 (size = 0x10000)    | /
  0x00000000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0-    CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_FLASH_BASE


===============================================================================
	F L A S H   M E M O R Y	  A L L O C A T I O N
===============================================================================

  0x00800000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0-
	       |	       :	       | \
  SAFE	       |	       :	       |  > 1 MByte
  FPGA conf.   |	       :	       | /    (NOT usable by software)
  0x00700000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-
	       |	       :	       | \
  USER	       |	       :	       |  > 1 MByte
  FPGA conf.   |	       :	       | /    (NOT usable by software)
  0x00600000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-
	       |	       :	       | \
	       |	       :	       | |
  WEB pages    |	       :	       |  > 2 MByte
	       |	       :	       | |    (provisory usable)
	       |	       :	       | /
  0x00400000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-
	       |	       :	       | \
	       |	       :	       | |
	       |	       :	       | |
	       |	       :	       |  > 4 MByte free for use
	       |	       :	       | |
  0x00040000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-|- u-boot _start()
	       |	       :	       | /
  0x00000000   |- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+- - u-boot environment
  0x00000000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0-


===============================================================================
	R E F E R E N C E S
===============================================================================
[1]	http://www.altera.com/literature/manual/mnl_nios_board_cyclone_1c20.pdf
[2]	http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_uart.pdf
[3]	http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_timer.pdf
[4]	http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_pio.pdf
[5]	http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_asmi.pdf
	http://www.altera.com/literature/wp/wp_epcs_cyc.pdf
[6]	http://www.opencores.org/projects/ata/
	http://www.t13.org/index.html


===============================================================================
Stephan Linz <linz@li-pro.net>
Commit	Line	Data
c935d3bd WD	1
	2	TODO: specify IDE i/f
	3	specify ASMI i/f
	4	specify OCI
	5
	6
	7	===============================================================================
	8	C P U , M E M O R Y , I N / O U T C O M P O N E N T S
	9	===============================================================================
	10	see also [1]-[6]
	11
	12	CPU: "standard_32"
	13	32 bit NIOS for 50 MHz
	14	256 Byte for register file (15 levels)
	15	4 KByte instruction cache (2 bytes in each cache line)
	16	4 KByte data cache (4 bytes in each cache line)
	17	2 KByte On Chip ROM with GERMS boot monitor
	18	no On Chip RAM
	19	MSTEP multiplier
	20	no Debug Core
	21	On Chip Instrumentation (OCI) enabled
	22
6d0f6bcf JCPV	23	U-Boot CFG: CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CLK = 50000000
	24	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ICACHE = 4096
	25	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_DCACHE = 4096
	26	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_REG_NUMS = 256
	27	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_MUL = 0
	28	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_MSTEP = 1
	29	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_DBG_CORE = 0
c935d3bd WD	30
	31	OCI: (TODO)
	32
	33	IRQ: Nr. \| used by
	34	------+--------------------------------------------------------
6d0f6bcf JCPV	35	16 \| TIMER0 \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER0_IRQ = 16
	36	25 \| UART0 \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_UART0_IRQ = 25
	37	30 \| LAN91C111 \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LAN0_IRQ = 30
	38	35 \| PIO5 \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO5_IRQ = 35
	39	40 \| PIO0 \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO0_IRQ = 40
	40	45 \| ASMI \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ASMI0_IRQ = 45
	41	50 \| TIMER1 \| CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER1_IRQ = 50
c935d3bd WD	42
	43	MEMORY: 8 MByte Flash
	44	1 MByte SRAM
	45	16 MByte SDRAM
	46
	47	ASMI: (TODO) <-- ASMI part is 4M bits
	48
	49	Timer: TIMER0: high priority programmable timer (IRQ16)
	50	TIMER1: low priority fixed timer for 10 ms @ 50 MHz (IRQ50)
	51
6d0f6bcf JCPV	52	U-Boot CFG: CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TICK_TIMER = 1
6d0f6bcf JCPV	53	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_USER_TIMER = 0
c935d3bd WD	54
	55	PIO: Nr. \| description
	56	------+--------------------------------------------------------
	57	PIO0 \| BUTTON: 4 inputs for user push buttons (IRQ40)
	58	PIO1 \| LCD: 11 in/outputs for ASCII LCD
	59	PIO2 \| LED: 8 outputs for user LEDs
	60	PIO3 \| SEVENSEG: 16 outputs for user seven segment display
	61	PIO4 \| RECONF: 1 in/output for . . . . . . . . . . . .
	62	PIO5 \| CFPRESENT: 1 input for CF present event (IRQ35)
	63	PIO6 \| CFPOWER: 1 output to controll CF power supply
	64	PIO7 \| CFATASEL: 1 output to controll CF ATA card select
	65
6d0f6bcf JCPV	66	U-Boot CFG: CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_BUTTON_PIO = 0
	67	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LCD_PIO = 1
	68	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LED_PIO = 2
	69	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SEVENSEG_PIO = 3
	70	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_RECONF_PIO = 4
	71	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CFPRESENT_PIO = 5
	72	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CFPOWER_PIO = 6
	73	CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_CFATASEL_PIO = 7
c935d3bd WD	74
	75	UART: UART0: fixed baudrate of 115200, fixed protocol 8N1,
	76	without handshake RTS/CTS (IRQ25)
	77
	78	LAN: SMsC LAN91C111 with:
	79	- offset 0x300 (LAN91C111_REGISTERS_OFFSET)
	80	- data bus width 32 bit (LAN91C111_DATA_BUS_WIDTH)
	81
	82	IDE: (TODO)
	83
	84
	85	===============================================================================
	86	M E M O R Y M A P
	87	===============================================================================
	88
	89	- - - - - - - - - - - external memory 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
	90
	91	0x02000000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	92	\| : \| \
	93	\| : \| \|
6d0f6bcf	94	SDRAM \| : \| > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SDRAM_SIZE
c935d3bd WD	95	\| : \| \| = 0x01000000
c935d3bd WD	96	\| : \| /
6d0f6bcf	97	0x01000000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SDRAM_BASE
c935d3bd WD	98	\| \|
	99	: gap :
	100	: :
	101
	102	- - - - - - - - - - - on chip i/o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
	103
	104	: :
	105	: gap :
	106	\| \|
	107	0x________ ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	108	\| \| \| \
	109	: (real size : : \|
	110	ASMI i/f : and content : : > 0x________
	111	[5] : unknown) : : \|
	112	\| \| \| /
6d0f6bcf	113	0x00920b00 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ASMI0
c935d3bd WD	114	\| \|
	115	: gap :
	116	\| \|
	117	0x00920a80 ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	118	\| \| \| \
	119	: (real size : : \|
	120	IDE i/f : and content : : > 0x00000080
	121	[6] : unknown) : : \|
	122	\| \| \| /
6d0f6bcf	123	0x00920a00 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_IDE0
c935d3bd WD	124	\| (unused) \| \
	125	+ 0x1c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	126	\| (unused) \| \|
	127	+ 0x18 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	128	\| (unused) \| \|
	129	+ 0x14 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	130	TIMER1 \| (unused) \| \|
	131	[3] + 0x10 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000020
	132	\| (unused) \| \|
	133	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	134	\| (unused) \| \|
	135	+ 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	136	\| control (1 bit) (rw) \| \|
	137	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	138	\| status (2 bit) (rw) \| /
6d0f6bcf	139	0x009209e0 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER1
c935d3bd WD	140	\| (unused) \| \
	141	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	142	PIO7 \| (unused) \| \|
	143	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	144	\| (unused) \| \|
	145	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	146	\| data (1 bit) (wo) \| /
6d0f6bcf	147	0x009209d0 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO7
c935d3bd WD	148	\| (unused) \| \
	149	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	150	PIO6 \| (unused) \| \|
	151	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	152	\| (unused) \| \|
	153	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	154	\| data (1 bit) (wo) \| /
6d0f6bcf	155	0x009209c0 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO6
c935d3bd WD	156	\| edgecapture (1 bit) (rw) \| \
	157	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	158	PIO5 \| interruptmask (1 bit) (rw) \| \|
	159	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	160	\| (unused) \| \|
	161	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	162	\| data (1 bit) (ro) \| /
6d0f6bcf	163	0x009209b0 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO5
c935d3bd WD	164	\| (unused) \| \
	165	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	166	PIO4 \| (unused) \| \|
	167	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	168	\| direction (1 bit) (rw) \| \|
	169	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	170	\| data (1 bit) (rw) \| /
6d0f6bcf	171	0x009209a0 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO4
c935d3bd WD	172	\| (unused) \| \
	173	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	174	PIO3 \| (unused) \| \|
	175	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	176	\| (unused) \| \|
	177	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	178	\| data (16 bit) (wo) \| /
6d0f6bcf	179	0x00920990 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO3
c935d3bd WD	180	\| (unused) \| \
	181	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	182	PIO2 \| (unused) \| \|
	183	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	184	\| (unused) \| \|
	185	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	186	\| data (8 bit) (wo) \| /
6d0f6bcf	187	0x00920980 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO2
c935d3bd WD	188	\| (unused) \| \
	189	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	190	PIO1 \| (unused) \| \|
	191	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	192	\| direction (11 bit) (rw) \| \|
	193	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	194	\| data (11 bit) (rw) \| /
6d0f6bcf	195	0x00920970 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO1
c935d3bd WD	196	\| edgecapture (4 bit) (rw) \| \
	197	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	198	PIO0 \| interruptmask (4 bit) (rw) \| \|
	199	[4] + 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000010
	200	\| (unused) \| \|
	201	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	202	\| data (4 bit) (ro) \| /
6d0f6bcf	203	0x00920960 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_PIO0
c935d3bd WD	204	\| (unused) \| \
	205	+ 0x1c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	206	\| (unused) \| \|
	207	+ 0x18 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	208	\| snaph (16 bit) (rw) \| \|
	209	+ 0x14 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	210	TIMER0 \| snapl (16 bit) (rw) \| \|
	211	[3] + 0x10 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| > 0x00000020
	212	\| periodh (16 bit) (rw) \| \|
	213	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	214	\| periodl (16 bit) (rw) \| \|
	215	+ 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	216	\| control (4 bit) (rw) \| \|
	217	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	218	\| status (2 bit) (rw) \| /
6d0f6bcf	219	0x00920940 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_TIMER0
c935d3bd WD	220	\| \| \
	221	: gap : > (space for UART1)
	222	\| \| /
	223	0x00920920 ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	224	\| (unused) \| \
	225	+ 0x1c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	226	\| (unused) \| \|
	227	+ 0x18 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	228	\| (unused) \| \|
	229	+ 0x14 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	230	UART0 \| (unused) \| > 0x00000020
	231	[2] + 0x10 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	232	\| control (10 bit) (rw) \| \|
	233	+ 0x0c \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	234	\| status (10 bit) (rw) \| \|
	235	+ 0x08 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	236	\| txdata (8 bit) (wo) \| \|
	237	+ 0x04 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	238	\| rxdata (8 bit) (ro) \| /
6d0f6bcf	239	0x00920900 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_UART0
c935d3bd WD	240
	241	- - - - - - - - - - - on chip debugging - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
	242
	243	0x00920900 -----------------------------------
	244	\| \| \
	245	: (real size : \|
6d0f6bcf	246	OCI Debug : and content : > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_OCI_SIZE
c935d3bd WD	247	: unknown) : \| = 0x00000100
c935d3bd WD	248	\| \| /
6d0f6bcf	249	0x00920800 ----------------------------------- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_OCI_BASE
c935d3bd WD	250
	251	- - - - - - - - - - - on chip memory - - - - - - - - - - -
	252
	253	0x00920800 ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	254	\| : \| \
	255	\| : \| \|
6d0f6bcf	256	GERMS \| : \| > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ROM_SIZE
c935d3bd WD	257	\| : \| \| = 0x00000800
c935d3bd WD	258	\| : \| /
6d0f6bcf JCPV	259	0x00920000 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+- - CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_RST_VECT
6d0f6bcf JCPV	260	0x00920000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_ROM_BASE
c935d3bd WD	261
	262	- - - - - - - - - - - external i/o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
	263
	264	0x00920000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	265	\| gap \| \
	266	0x00910310 --+-------------------------------\| \|
	267	\| \| \|
	268	\| register bank (size = 0x10) \| \|
	269	\| +--------.---.---.--- \| \|
	270	\| \| bank 0 \ 1 \ 2 \ 3 \ \| \|
	271	\| \|---------------------------+ \| \|
	272	LAN91C111 \| \| BANK \| RESERVED \| \| \|
	273	\| \|- - - - - - -\|- - - - - - -\| \| > na_lan91c111_size
	274	\| \| RPCR \| MIR \| \| \| = 0x00010000
	275	\| \|- - - - - - -\|- - - - - - -\| \| \|
	276	\| \| COUNTER \| RCR \| \| \|
	277	\| \|- - - - - - -\|- - - - - - -\| \| \|
	278	\| \| EPH STATUS \| TCR \| \| \|
	279	\| +---------------------------+ \| \|
	280	0x00910300 --+--LAN91C111_REGISTERS_OFFSET---\| \|
	281	\| gap \| /
6d0f6bcf	282	0x00910000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_LAN0_BASE
c935d3bd WD	283	\| \|
	284	: gap :
	285	: :
	286
	287	- - - - - - - - - - - external memory 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
	288
	289	: :
	290	: gap :
	291	\| \|
	292	0x00900000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0-
	293	0x00900000 --+32-----------16\|15------------0+
	294	\| : \| \ \
	295	\| : \| \| \|
6d0f6bcf	296	\| : \| \| > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_VEC_SIZE
c935d3bd WD	297	\| : \| \| \| = 0x00000100
c935d3bd WD	298	\| : \| \| /
6d0f6bcf JCPV	299	0x008fff00 \|- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-\|- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_VEC_BASE
6d0f6bcf JCPV	300	0x008fff00 \|- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-\|- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_STACK
c935d3bd WD	301	\| : \| \| \
	302	\| : \| \| \|
	303	\| : \| \| > stack area
	304	\| : \| \| \|
	305	\| : \| \| V
	306	\| : \| \|
6d0f6bcf	307	SRAM \| : \| > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SRAM_SIZE
c935d3bd WD	308	\| : \| \| = 0x00100000
c935d3bd WD	309	\| : \| /
6d0f6bcf	310	0x00800000 ---32-----------16\|15------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_SRAM_BASE
c935d3bd WD	311	0x00800000 ---8-------------4\|3-------------0-
	312	\| sector 127 \| \
	313	+ 0x7f0000 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	314	\| : \| \|
6d0f6bcf	315	Flash \|- - - - : - - - -\| > CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_FLASH_SIZE
c935d3bd WD	316	\| sector 1 : \| \| = 0x00800000
	317	+ 0x010000 \|- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\| \|
	318	\| sector 0 (size = 0x10000) \| /
6d0f6bcf	319	0x00000000 ---8-------------4\|3-------------0- CONFIG_SYS_NIOS_CPU_FLASH_BASE
c935d3bd WD	320
	321
	322	===============================================================================
	323	F L A S H M E M O R Y A L L O C A T I O N
	324	===============================================================================
	325
	326	0x00800000 ---8-------------4\|3-------------0-
	327	\| : \| \
	328	SAFE \| : \| > 1 MByte
	329	FPGA conf. \| : \| / (NOT usable by software)
	330	0x00700000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-
	331	\| : \| \
	332	USER \| : \| > 1 MByte
	333	FPGA conf. \| : \| / (NOT usable by software)
	334	0x00600000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-
	335	\| : \| \
	336	\| : \| \|
	337	WEB pages \| : \| > 2 MByte
	338	\| : \| \| (provisory usable)
	339	\| : \| /
	340	0x00400000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-
	341	\| : \| \
	342	\| : \| \|
	343	\| : \| \|
	344	\| : \| > 4 MByte free for use
	345	\| : \| \|
	346	0x00040000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-\|- u-boot _start()
	347	\| : \| /
ec4c544b	348	0x00000000 \|- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+- - u-boot environment
c935d3bd WD	349	0x00000000 ---8-------------4\|3-------------0-
	350
	351
	352	===============================================================================
	353	R E F E R E N C E S
	354	===============================================================================
	355	[1] http://www.altera.com/literature/manual/mnl_nios_board_cyclone_1c20.pdf
	356	[2] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_uart.pdf
	357	[3] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_timer.pdf
	358	[4] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_pio.pdf
	359	[5] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_asmi.pdf
	360	http://www.altera.com/literature/wp/wp_epcs_cyc.pdf
	361	[6] http://www.opencores.org/projects/ata/
	362	http://www.t13.org/index.html
	363
	364
	365	===============================================================================
	366	Stephan Linz <linz@li-pro.net>