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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Picture Elements, Inc.
3 * Stephen Williams (XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX)
4 *
1a459660 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3f85ce27 6 */
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7
8/*
9 * The Xilinx SystemACE chip support is activated by defining
6d0f6bcf 10 * CONFIG_SYSTEMACE to turn on support, and CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE
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11 * to set the base address of the device. This code currently
12 * assumes that the chip is connected via a byte-wide bus.
13 *
14 * The CONFIG_SYSTEMACE also adds to fat support the device class
15 * "ace" that allows the user to execute "fatls ace 0" and the
16 * like. This works by making the systemace_get_dev function
17 * available to cmd_fat.c:get_dev and filling in a block device
18 * description that has all the bits needed for FAT support to
19 * read sectors.
8f79e4c2 20 *
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21 * According to Xilinx technical support, before accessing the
22 * SystemACE CF you need to set the following control bits:
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23 * FORCECFGMODE : 1
24 * CFGMODE : 0
25 * CFGSTART : 0
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26 */
27
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28#include <common.h>
29#include <command.h>
30#include <systemace.h>
31#include <part.h>
32#include <asm/io.h>
3f85ce27 33
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34/*
35 * The ace_readw and writew functions read/write 16bit words, but the
36 * offset value is the BYTE offset as most used in the Xilinx
6d0f6bcf 37 * datasheet for the SystemACE chip. The CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE is defined
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38 * to be the base address for the chip, usually in the local
39 * peripheral bus.
40 */
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41
42static u32 base = CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE;
43static u32 width = CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_WIDTH;
44
45static void ace_writew(u16 val, unsigned off)
46{
47 if (width == 8) {
a5bbcc3c 48#if !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
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49 writeb(val >> 8, base + off);
50 writeb(val, base + off + 1);
a5bbcc3c 51#else
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52 writeb(val, base + off);
53 writeb(val >> 8, base + off + 1);
a5bbcc3c 54#endif
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55 } else
56 out16(base + off, val);
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57}
58
59static u16 ace_readw(unsigned off)
60{
61 if (width == 8) {
62#if !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
63 return (readb(base + off) << 8) | readb(base + off + 1);
a5bbcc3c 64#else
5340a7f1 65 return readb(base + off) | (readb(base + off + 1) << 8);
a5bbcc3c 66#endif
5340a7f1 67 }
3f85ce27 68
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69 return in16(base + off);
70}
3f85ce27 71
984618f3 72static unsigned long systemace_read(int dev, unsigned long start,
ac1048ae 73 lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
3f85ce27 74
984618f3 75static block_dev_desc_t systemace_dev = { 0 };
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76
77static int get_cf_lock(void)
78{
984618f3 79 int retry = 10;
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80
81 /* CONTROLREG = LOCKREG */
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82 unsigned val = ace_readw(0x18);
83 val |= 0x0002;
84 ace_writew((val & 0xffff), 0x18);
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85
86 /* Wait for MPULOCK in STATUSREG[15:0] */
984618f3 87 while (!(ace_readw(0x04) & 0x0002)) {
3f85ce27 88
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89 if (retry < 0)
90 return -1;
3f85ce27 91
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92 udelay(100000);
93 retry -= 1;
94 }
3f85ce27 95
984618f3 96 return 0;
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97}
98
99static void release_cf_lock(void)
100{
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101 unsigned val = ace_readw(0x18);
102 val &= ~(0x0002);
103 ace_writew((val & 0xffff), 0x18);
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104}
105
df3fc526 106#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
984618f3 107block_dev_desc_t *systemace_get_dev(int dev)
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108{
109 /* The first time through this, the systemace_dev object is
110 not yet initialized. In that case, fill it in. */
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111 if (systemace_dev.blksz == 0) {
112 systemace_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
113 systemace_dev.dev = 0;
114 systemace_dev.part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
115 systemace_dev.type = DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK;
116 systemace_dev.blksz = 512;
0472fbfd 117 systemace_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(systemace_dev.blksz);
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118 systemace_dev.removable = 1;
119 systemace_dev.block_read = systemace_read;
fe599e17 120
d93e2212 121 /*
8274ec0b 122 * Ensure the correct bus mode (8/16 bits) gets enabled
d93e2212 123 */
5340a7f1 124 ace_writew(width == 8 ? 0 : 0x0001, 0);
d93e2212 125
984618f3 126 init_part(&systemace_dev);
fe599e17 127
984618f3 128 }
3f85ce27 129
984618f3 130 return &systemace_dev;
3f85ce27 131}
df3fc526 132#endif
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133
134/*
135 * This function is called (by dereferencing the block_read pointer in
136 * the dev_desc) to read blocks of data. The return value is the
137 * number of blocks read. A zero return indicates an error.
138 */
984618f3 139static unsigned long systemace_read(int dev, unsigned long start,
ac1048ae 140 lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
3f85ce27 141{
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142 int retry;
143 unsigned blk_countdown;
eb867a76 144 unsigned char *dp = buffer;
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145 unsigned val;
146
147 if (get_cf_lock() < 0) {
148 unsigned status = ace_readw(0x04);
149
150 /* If CFDETECT is false, card is missing. */
151 if (!(status & 0x0010)) {
152 printf("** CompactFlash card not present. **\n");
153 return 0;
154 }
155
156 printf("**** ACE locked away from me (STATUSREG=%04x)\n",
157 status);
158 return 0;
159 }
e7c85689 160#ifdef DEBUG_SYSTEMACE
984618f3 161 printf("... systemace read %lu sectors at %lu\n", blkcnt, start);
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162#endif
163
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164 retry = 2000;
165 for (;;) {
166 val = ace_readw(0x04);
3f85ce27 167
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168 /* If CFDETECT is false, card is missing. */
169 if (!(val & 0x0010)) {
170 printf("**** ACE CompactFlash not found.\n");
171 release_cf_lock();
172 return 0;
173 }
3f85ce27 174
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175 /* If RDYFORCMD, then we are ready to go. */
176 if (val & 0x0100)
177 break;
3f85ce27 178
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179 if (retry < 0) {
180 printf("**** SystemACE not ready.\n");
181 release_cf_lock();
182 return 0;
183 }
3f85ce27 184
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185 udelay(1000);
186 retry -= 1;
187 }
3f85ce27 188
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189 /* The SystemACE can only transfer 256 sectors at a time, so
190 limit the current chunk of sectors. The blk_countdown
191 variable is the number of sectors left to transfer. */
3f85ce27 192
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193 blk_countdown = blkcnt;
194 while (blk_countdown > 0) {
195 unsigned trans = blk_countdown;
3f85ce27 196
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197 if (trans > 256)
198 trans = 256;
3f85ce27 199
e7c85689 200#ifdef DEBUG_SYSTEMACE
984618f3 201 printf("... transfer %lu sector in a chunk\n", trans);
e7c85689 202#endif
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203 /* Write LBA block address */
204 ace_writew((start >> 0) & 0xffff, 0x10);
d93e2212 205 ace_writew((start >> 16) & 0x0fff, 0x12);
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206
207 /* NOTE: in the Write Sector count below, a count of 0
208 causes a transfer of 256, so &0xff gives the right
209 value for whatever transfer count we want. */
210
211 /* Write sector count | ReadMemCardData. */
212 ace_writew((trans & 0xff) | 0x0300, 0x14);
213
d62f64cc 214/*
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215 * For FPGA configuration via SystemACE is reset unacceptable
216 * CFGDONE bit in STATUSREG is not set to 1.
217 */
218#ifndef SYSTEMACE_CONFIG_FPGA
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219 /* Reset the configruation controller */
220 val = ace_readw(0x18);
221 val |= 0x0080;
222 ace_writew(val, 0x18);
32556443 223#endif
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224
225 retry = trans * 16;
226 while (retry > 0) {
227 int idx;
228
229 /* Wait for buffer to become ready. */
230 while (!(ace_readw(0x04) & 0x0020)) {
231 udelay(100);
232 }
233
234 /* Read 16 words of 2bytes from the sector buffer. */
235 for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx += 1) {
236 unsigned short val = ace_readw(0x40);
237 *dp++ = val & 0xff;
238 *dp++ = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
239 }
240
241 retry -= 1;
242 }
243
244 /* Clear the configruation controller reset */
245 val = ace_readw(0x18);
246 val &= ~0x0080;
247 ace_writew(val, 0x18);
248
249 /* Count the blocks we transfer this time. */
250 start += trans;
251 blk_countdown -= trans;
252 }
253
254 release_cf_lock();
255
256 return blkcnt;
3f85ce27 257}