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Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
[thirdparty/linux.git] / drivers / char / hw_random / xgene-rng.c
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1ccea77e 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2/*
3 * APM X-Gene SoC RNG Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
6 * Author: Rameshwar Prasad Sahu <rsahu@apm.com>
7 * Shamal Winchurkar <swinchurkar@apm.com>
8 * Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
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9 */
10
a508412b 11#include <linux/acpi.h>
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12#include <linux/clk.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/hw_random.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/of_platform.h>
19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
20#include <linux/of_address.h>
21#include <linux/timer.h>
22
23#define RNG_MAX_DATUM 4
24#define MAX_TRY 100
25#define XGENE_RNG_RETRY_COUNT 20
26#define XGENE_RNG_RETRY_INTERVAL 10
27
28/* RNG Registers */
29#define RNG_INOUT_0 0x00
30#define RNG_INTR_STS_ACK 0x10
31#define RNG_CONTROL 0x14
32#define RNG_CONFIG 0x18
33#define RNG_ALARMCNT 0x1c
34#define RNG_FROENABLE 0x20
35#define RNG_FRODETUNE 0x24
36#define RNG_ALARMMASK 0x28
37#define RNG_ALARMSTOP 0x2c
38#define RNG_OPTIONS 0x78
39#define RNG_EIP_REV 0x7c
40
41#define MONOBIT_FAIL_MASK BIT(7)
42#define POKER_FAIL_MASK BIT(6)
43#define LONG_RUN_FAIL_MASK BIT(5)
44#define RUN_FAIL_MASK BIT(4)
45#define NOISE_FAIL_MASK BIT(3)
46#define STUCK_OUT_MASK BIT(2)
47#define SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK BIT(1)
48#define READY_MASK BIT(0)
49
50#define MAJOR_HW_REV_RD(src) (((src) & 0x0f000000) >> 24)
51#define MINOR_HW_REV_RD(src) (((src) & 0x00f00000) >> 20)
52#define HW_PATCH_LEVEL_RD(src) (((src) & 0x000f0000) >> 16)
53#define MAX_REFILL_CYCLES_SET(dst, src) \
54 ((dst & ~0xffff0000) | (((u32)src << 16) & 0xffff0000))
55#define MIN_REFILL_CYCLES_SET(dst, src) \
56 ((dst & ~0x000000ff) | (((u32)src) & 0x000000ff))
57#define ALARM_THRESHOLD_SET(dst, src) \
58 ((dst & ~0x000000ff) | (((u32)src) & 0x000000ff))
59#define ENABLE_RNG_SET(dst, src) \
60 ((dst & ~BIT(10)) | (((u32)src << 10) & BIT(10)))
61#define REGSPEC_TEST_MODE_SET(dst, src) \
62 ((dst & ~BIT(8)) | (((u32)src << 8) & BIT(8)))
63#define MONOBIT_FAIL_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
64 ((dst & ~BIT(7)) | (((u32)src << 7) & BIT(7)))
65#define POKER_FAIL_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
66 ((dst & ~BIT(6)) | (((u32)src << 6) & BIT(6)))
67#define LONG_RUN_FAIL_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
68 ((dst & ~BIT(5)) | (((u32)src << 5) & BIT(5)))
69#define RUN_FAIL_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
70 ((dst & ~BIT(4)) | (((u32)src << 4) & BIT(4)))
71#define NOISE_FAIL_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
72 ((dst & ~BIT(3)) | (((u32)src << 3) & BIT(3)))
73#define STUCK_OUT_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
74 ((dst & ~BIT(2)) | (((u32)src << 2) & BIT(2)))
75#define SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK_SET(dst, src) \
76 ((dst & ~BIT(1)) | (((u32)src << 1) & BIT(1)))
77
78struct xgene_rng_dev {
79 u32 irq;
80 void __iomem *csr_base;
81 u32 revision;
82 u32 datum_size;
83 u32 failure_cnt; /* Failure count last minute */
84 unsigned long failure_ts;/* First failure timestamp */
85 struct timer_list failure_timer;
86 struct device *dev;
87 struct clk *clk;
88};
89
200d24d6 90static void xgene_rng_expired_timer(struct timer_list *t)
a91ae4eb 91{
200d24d6 92 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx = from_timer(ctx, t, failure_timer);
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93
94 /* Clear failure counter as timer expired */
95 disable_irq(ctx->irq);
96 ctx->failure_cnt = 0;
97 del_timer(&ctx->failure_timer);
98 enable_irq(ctx->irq);
99}
100
101static void xgene_rng_start_timer(struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx)
102{
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103 ctx->failure_timer.expires = jiffies + 120 * HZ;
104 add_timer(&ctx->failure_timer);
105}
106
107/*
108 * Initialize or reinit free running oscillators (FROs)
109 */
110static void xgene_rng_init_fro(struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx, u32 fro_val)
111{
112 writel(fro_val, ctx->csr_base + RNG_FRODETUNE);
113 writel(0x00000000, ctx->csr_base + RNG_ALARMMASK);
114 writel(0x00000000, ctx->csr_base + RNG_ALARMSTOP);
115 writel(0xFFFFFFFF, ctx->csr_base + RNG_FROENABLE);
116}
117
118static void xgene_rng_chk_overflow(struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx)
119{
120 u32 val;
121
122 val = readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_INTR_STS_ACK);
123 if (val & MONOBIT_FAIL_MASK)
124 /*
125 * LFSR detected an out-of-bounds number of 1s after
126 * checking 20,000 bits (test T1 as specified in the
127 * AIS-31 standard)
128 */
129 dev_err(ctx->dev, "test monobit failure error 0x%08X\n", val);
130 if (val & POKER_FAIL_MASK)
131 /*
132 * LFSR detected an out-of-bounds value in at least one
133 * of the 16 poker_count_X counters or an out of bounds sum
134 * of squares value after checking 20,000 bits (test T2 as
135 * specified in the AIS-31 standard)
136 */
137 dev_err(ctx->dev, "test poker failure error 0x%08X\n", val);
138 if (val & LONG_RUN_FAIL_MASK)
139 /*
140 * LFSR detected a sequence of 34 identical bits
141 * (test T4 as specified in the AIS-31 standard)
142 */
143 dev_err(ctx->dev, "test long run failure error 0x%08X\n", val);
144 if (val & RUN_FAIL_MASK)
145 /*
146 * LFSR detected an outof-bounds value for at least one
147 * of the running counters after checking 20,000 bits
148 * (test T3 as specified in the AIS-31 standard)
149 */
150 dev_err(ctx->dev, "test run failure error 0x%08X\n", val);
151 if (val & NOISE_FAIL_MASK)
152 /* LFSR detected a sequence of 48 identical bits */
153 dev_err(ctx->dev, "noise failure error 0x%08X\n", val);
154 if (val & STUCK_OUT_MASK)
155 /*
156 * Detected output data registers generated same value twice
157 * in a row
158 */
159 dev_err(ctx->dev, "stuck out failure error 0x%08X\n", val);
160
161 if (val & SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK) {
162 u32 frostopped;
163
164 /* FROs shut down after a second error event. Try recover. */
165 if (++ctx->failure_cnt == 1) {
166 /* 1st time, just recover */
167 ctx->failure_ts = jiffies;
168 frostopped = readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_ALARMSTOP);
169 xgene_rng_init_fro(ctx, frostopped);
170
171 /*
172 * We must start a timer to clear out this error
173 * in case the system timer wrap around
174 */
175 xgene_rng_start_timer(ctx);
176 } else {
177 /* 2nd time failure in lesser than 1 minute? */
178 if (time_after(ctx->failure_ts + 60 * HZ, jiffies)) {
179 dev_err(ctx->dev,
180 "FRO shutdown failure error 0x%08X\n",
181 val);
182 } else {
183 /* 2nd time failure after 1 minutes, recover */
184 ctx->failure_ts = jiffies;
185 ctx->failure_cnt = 1;
186 /*
187 * We must start a timer to clear out this
188 * error in case the system timer wrap
189 * around
190 */
191 xgene_rng_start_timer(ctx);
192 }
193 frostopped = readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_ALARMSTOP);
194 xgene_rng_init_fro(ctx, frostopped);
195 }
196 }
197 /* Clear them all */
198 writel(val, ctx->csr_base + RNG_INTR_STS_ACK);
199}
200
201static irqreturn_t xgene_rng_irq_handler(int irq, void *id)
202{
203 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx = (struct xgene_rng_dev *) id;
204
205 /* RNG Alarm Counter overflow */
206 xgene_rng_chk_overflow(ctx);
207
208 return IRQ_HANDLED;
209}
210
211static int xgene_rng_data_present(struct hwrng *rng, int wait)
212{
213 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx = (struct xgene_rng_dev *) rng->priv;
214 u32 i, val = 0;
215
216 for (i = 0; i < XGENE_RNG_RETRY_COUNT; i++) {
217 val = readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_INTR_STS_ACK);
218 if ((val & READY_MASK) || !wait)
219 break;
220 udelay(XGENE_RNG_RETRY_INTERVAL);
221 }
222
223 return (val & READY_MASK);
224}
225
226static int xgene_rng_data_read(struct hwrng *rng, u32 *data)
227{
228 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx = (struct xgene_rng_dev *) rng->priv;
229 int i;
230
231 for (i = 0; i < ctx->datum_size; i++)
232 data[i] = readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_INOUT_0 + i * 4);
233
234 /* Clear ready bit to start next transaction */
235 writel(READY_MASK, ctx->csr_base + RNG_INTR_STS_ACK);
236
237 return ctx->datum_size << 2;
238}
239
240static void xgene_rng_init_internal(struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx)
241{
242 u32 val;
243
244 writel(0x00000000, ctx->csr_base + RNG_CONTROL);
245
246 val = MAX_REFILL_CYCLES_SET(0, 10);
247 val = MIN_REFILL_CYCLES_SET(val, 10);
248 writel(val, ctx->csr_base + RNG_CONFIG);
249
250 val = ALARM_THRESHOLD_SET(0, 0xFF);
251 writel(val, ctx->csr_base + RNG_ALARMCNT);
252
253 xgene_rng_init_fro(ctx, 0);
254
255 writel(MONOBIT_FAIL_MASK |
256 POKER_FAIL_MASK |
257 LONG_RUN_FAIL_MASK |
258 RUN_FAIL_MASK |
259 NOISE_FAIL_MASK |
260 STUCK_OUT_MASK |
261 SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK |
262 READY_MASK, ctx->csr_base + RNG_INTR_STS_ACK);
263
264 val = ENABLE_RNG_SET(0, 1);
265 val = MONOBIT_FAIL_MASK_SET(val, 1);
266 val = POKER_FAIL_MASK_SET(val, 1);
267 val = LONG_RUN_FAIL_MASK_SET(val, 1);
268 val = RUN_FAIL_MASK_SET(val, 1);
269 val = NOISE_FAIL_MASK_SET(val, 1);
270 val = STUCK_OUT_MASK_SET(val, 1);
271 val = SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK_SET(val, 1);
272 writel(val, ctx->csr_base + RNG_CONTROL);
273}
274
275static int xgene_rng_init(struct hwrng *rng)
276{
277 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx = (struct xgene_rng_dev *) rng->priv;
278
279 ctx->failure_cnt = 0;
200d24d6 280 timer_setup(&ctx->failure_timer, xgene_rng_expired_timer, 0);
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281
282 ctx->revision = readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_EIP_REV);
283
284 dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "Rev %d.%d.%d\n",
285 MAJOR_HW_REV_RD(ctx->revision),
286 MINOR_HW_REV_RD(ctx->revision),
287 HW_PATCH_LEVEL_RD(ctx->revision));
288
289 dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "Options 0x%08X",
290 readl(ctx->csr_base + RNG_OPTIONS));
291
292 xgene_rng_init_internal(ctx);
293
294 ctx->datum_size = RNG_MAX_DATUM;
295
296 return 0;
297}
298
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299#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
300static const struct acpi_device_id xgene_rng_acpi_match[] = {
301 { "APMC0D18", },
302 { }
303};
304MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, xgene_rng_acpi_match);
305#endif
306
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307static struct hwrng xgene_rng_func = {
308 .name = "xgene-rng",
309 .init = xgene_rng_init,
310 .data_present = xgene_rng_data_present,
311 .data_read = xgene_rng_data_read,
312};
313
314static int xgene_rng_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
315{
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316 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx;
317 int rc = 0;
318
319 ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
320 if (!ctx)
321 return -ENOMEM;
322
323 ctx->dev = &pdev->dev;
324 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
325
4c747d4d 326 ctx->csr_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
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327 if (IS_ERR(ctx->csr_base))
328 return PTR_ERR(ctx->csr_base);
329
09185e27 330 rc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
f72fed86 331 if (rc < 0)
09185e27 332 return rc;
09185e27 333 ctx->irq = rc;
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334
335 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "APM X-Gene RNG BASE %p ALARM IRQ %d",
336 ctx->csr_base, ctx->irq);
337
338 rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ctx->irq, xgene_rng_irq_handler, 0,
339 dev_name(&pdev->dev), ctx);
340 if (rc) {
341 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not request RNG alarm IRQ\n");
342 return rc;
343 }
344
345 /* Enable IP clock */
346 ctx->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
347 if (IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
348 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get the clock for RNG\n");
349 } else {
350 rc = clk_prepare_enable(ctx->clk);
351 if (rc) {
352 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
353 "clock prepare enable failed for RNG");
354 return rc;
355 }
356 }
357
358 xgene_rng_func.priv = (unsigned long) ctx;
359
3e75241b 360 rc = devm_hwrng_register(&pdev->dev, &xgene_rng_func);
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361 if (rc) {
362 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "RNG registering failed error %d\n", rc);
363 if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
364 clk_disable_unprepare(ctx->clk);
365 return rc;
366 }
367
368 rc = device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
369 if (rc) {
370 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "RNG device_init_wakeup failed error %d\n",
371 rc);
372 if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
373 clk_disable_unprepare(ctx->clk);
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374 return rc;
375 }
376
377 return 0;
378}
379
380static int xgene_rng_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
381{
382 struct xgene_rng_dev *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
383 int rc;
384
385 rc = device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
386 if (rc)
387 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "RNG init wakeup failed error %d\n", rc);
388 if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
389 clk_disable_unprepare(ctx->clk);
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390
391 return rc;
392}
393
394static const struct of_device_id xgene_rng_of_match[] = {
395 { .compatible = "apm,xgene-rng" },
396 { }
397};
398
399MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xgene_rng_of_match);
400
401static struct platform_driver xgene_rng_driver = {
402 .probe = xgene_rng_probe,
403 .remove = xgene_rng_remove,
404 .driver = {
405 .name = "xgene-rng",
406 .of_match_table = xgene_rng_of_match,
a508412b 407 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(xgene_rng_acpi_match),
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408 },
409};
410
411module_platform_driver(xgene_rng_driver);
412MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APM X-Gene RNG driver");
413MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");