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1/*
2 * CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control) driver for
3 * interfacing with the CPUfreq layer and governors. See
4 * cppc_acpi.c for CPPC specific methods.
5 *
6 * (C) Copyright 2014, 2015 Linaro Ltd.
7 * Author: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
12 * of the License.
13 */
14
15#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CPPC Cpufreq:" fmt
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
ad38677d 22#include <linux/dmi.h>
f1e90bf9 23#include <linux/time.h>
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24#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25
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26#include <asm/unaligned.h>
27
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28#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
29
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30/* Minimum struct length needed for the DMI processor entry we want */
31#define DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH 48
32
33/* Offest in the DMI processor structure for the max frequency */
34#define DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED 0x14
35
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36/*
37 * These structs contain information parsed from per CPU
38 * ACPI _CPC structures.
39 * e.g. For each CPU the highest, lowest supported
40 * performance capabilities, desired performance level
41 * requested etc.
42 */
41dd6403 43static struct cppc_cpudata **all_cpu_data;
5477fb3b 44
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45/* Capture the max KHz from DMI */
46static u64 cppc_dmi_max_khz;
47
48/* Callback function used to retrieve the max frequency from DMI */
49static void cppc_find_dmi_mhz(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *private)
50{
51 const u8 *dmi_data = (const u8 *)dm;
52 u16 *mhz = (u16 *)private;
53
54 if (dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR &&
55 dm->length >= DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH) {
56 u16 val = (u16)get_unaligned((const u16 *)
57 (dmi_data + DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED));
58 *mhz = val > *mhz ? val : *mhz;
59 }
60}
61
62/* Look up the max frequency in DMI */
63static u64 cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(void)
64{
65 u16 mhz = 0;
66
67 dmi_walk(cppc_find_dmi_mhz, &mhz);
68
69 /*
70 * Real stupid fallback value, just in case there is no
71 * actual value set.
72 */
73 mhz = mhz ? mhz : 1;
74
75 return (1000 * mhz);
76}
77
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78static int cppc_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
79 unsigned int target_freq,
80 unsigned int relation)
81{
41dd6403 82 struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
5477fb3b 83 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
c197d758 84 u32 desired_perf;
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85 int ret = 0;
86
87 cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
88
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89 desired_perf = (u64)target_freq * cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf / cppc_dmi_max_khz;
90 /* Return if it is exactly the same perf */
91 if (desired_perf == cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf)
92 return ret;
93
94 cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = desired_perf;
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95 freqs.old = policy->cur;
96 freqs.new = target_freq;
97
98 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
99 ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu->cpu, &cpu->perf_ctrls);
100 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, ret != 0);
101
102 if (ret)
103 pr_debug("Failed to set target on CPU:%d. ret:%d\n",
104 cpu->cpu, ret);
105
106 return ret;
107}
108
109static int cppc_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
110{
111 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
112 return 0;
113}
114
115static void cppc_cpufreq_stop_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
116{
117 int cpu_num = policy->cpu;
41dd6403 118 struct cppc_cpudata *cpu = all_cpu_data[cpu_num];
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119 int ret;
120
121 cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = cpu->perf_caps.lowest_perf;
122
123 ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu_num, &cpu->perf_ctrls);
124 if (ret)
125 pr_debug("Err setting perf value:%d on CPU:%d. ret:%d\n",
126 cpu->perf_caps.lowest_perf, cpu_num, ret);
127}
128
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PP
129/*
130 * The PCC subspace describes the rate at which platform can accept commands
131 * on the shared PCC channel (including READs which do not count towards freq
132 * trasition requests), so ideally we need to use the PCC values as a fallback
133 * if we don't have a platform specific transition_delay_us
134 */
135#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
136#include <asm/cputype.h>
137
138static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(int cpu)
139{
140 unsigned long implementor = read_cpuid_implementor();
141 unsigned long part_num = read_cpuid_part_number();
142 unsigned int delay_us = 0;
143
144 switch (implementor) {
145 case ARM_CPU_IMP_QCOM:
146 switch (part_num) {
147 case QCOM_CPU_PART_FALKOR_V1:
148 case QCOM_CPU_PART_FALKOR:
149 delay_us = 10000;
150 break;
151 default:
152 delay_us = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
153 break;
154 }
155 break;
156 default:
157 delay_us = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
158 break;
159 }
160
161 return delay_us;
162}
163
164#else
165
166static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(int cpu)
167{
168 return cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
169}
170#endif
171
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172static int cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
173{
41dd6403 174 struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
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175 unsigned int cpu_num = policy->cpu;
176 int ret = 0;
177
178 cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
179
180 cpu->cpu = cpu_num;
181 ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(policy->cpu, &cpu->perf_caps);
182
183 if (ret) {
184 pr_debug("Err reading CPU%d perf capabilities. ret:%d\n",
185 cpu_num, ret);
186 return ret;
187 }
188
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189 cppc_dmi_max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz();
190
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191 /*
192 * Set min to lowest nonlinear perf to avoid any efficiency penalty (see
193 * Section 8.4.7.1.1.5 of ACPI 6.1 spec)
194 */
195 policy->min = cpu->perf_caps.lowest_nonlinear_perf * cppc_dmi_max_khz /
196 cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf;
ad38677d 197 policy->max = cppc_dmi_max_khz;
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198
199 /*
200 * Set cpuinfo.min_freq to Lowest to make the full range of performance
201 * available if userspace wants to use any perf between lowest & lowest
202 * nonlinear perf
203 */
204 policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cpu->perf_caps.lowest_perf * cppc_dmi_max_khz /
205 cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf;
206 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cppc_dmi_max_khz;
207
be8b88d7 208 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu_num);
1083a7e8 209 policy->transition_delay_us = cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(cpu_num);
9dc17917 210 policy->shared_type = cpu->shared_type;
5477fb3b 211
96fdc64d
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212 if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY) {
213 int i;
214
5477fb3b 215 cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu->shared_cpu_map);
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216
217 for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
218 if (unlikely(i == policy->cpu))
219 continue;
220
221 memcpy(&all_cpu_data[i]->perf_caps, &cpu->perf_caps,
222 sizeof(cpu->perf_caps));
223 }
224 } else if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL) {
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225 /* Support only SW_ANY for now. */
226 pr_debug("Unsupported CPU co-ord type\n");
227 return -EFAULT;
228 }
229
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230 cpu->cur_policy = policy;
231
232 /* Set policy->cur to max now. The governors will adjust later. */
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233 policy->cur = cppc_dmi_max_khz;
234 cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf;
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235
236 ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu_num, &cpu->perf_ctrls);
237 if (ret)
238 pr_debug("Err setting perf value:%d on CPU:%d. ret:%d\n",
239 cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf, cpu_num, ret);
240
241 return ret;
242}
243
244static struct cpufreq_driver cppc_cpufreq_driver = {
245 .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
246 .verify = cppc_verify_policy,
247 .target = cppc_cpufreq_set_target,
248 .init = cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init,
249 .stop_cpu = cppc_cpufreq_stop_cpu,
250 .name = "cppc_cpufreq",
251};
252
253static int __init cppc_cpufreq_init(void)
254{
255 int i, ret = 0;
41dd6403 256 struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
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257
258 if (acpi_disabled)
259 return -ENODEV;
260
261 all_cpu_data = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * num_possible_cpus(), GFP_KERNEL);
262 if (!all_cpu_data)
263 return -ENOMEM;
264
265 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
41dd6403 266 all_cpu_data[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cppc_cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
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267 if (!all_cpu_data[i])
268 goto out;
269
270 cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
271 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu->shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL))
272 goto out;
273 }
274
275 ret = acpi_get_psd_map(all_cpu_data);
276 if (ret) {
277 pr_debug("Error parsing PSD data. Aborting cpufreq registration.\n");
278 goto out;
279 }
280
281 ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&cppc_cpufreq_driver);
282 if (ret)
283 goto out;
284
285 return ret;
286
287out:
4a8b1c46
CH
288 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
289 cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
290 if (!cpu)
291 break;
292 free_cpumask_var(cpu->shared_cpu_map);
293 kfree(cpu);
294 }
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295
296 kfree(all_cpu_data);
297 return -ENODEV;
298}
299
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300static void __exit cppc_cpufreq_exit(void)
301{
41dd6403 302 struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
a29a1e76
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303 int i;
304
305 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cppc_cpufreq_driver);
306
307 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
308 cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
309 free_cpumask_var(cpu->shared_cpu_map);
310 kfree(cpu);
311 }
312
313 kfree(all_cpu_data);
314}
315
316module_exit(cppc_cpufreq_exit);
317MODULE_AUTHOR("Ashwin Chaugule");
318MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPUFreq driver based on the ACPI CPPC v5.0+ spec");
319MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
320
5477fb3b 321late_initcall(cppc_cpufreq_init);
974f8649
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322
323static const struct acpi_device_id cppc_acpi_ids[] = {
324 {ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, },
325 {}
326};
327
328MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cppc_acpi_ids);