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5746b0df V |
1 | /* |
2 | * PCF8575 I2C GPIO EXPANDER DRIVER | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | |
9 | * | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Driver for TI PCF-8575 16-bit I2C gpio expander. Based on | |
12 | * gpio-pcf857x Linux Kernel(v4.7) driver. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * Copyright (C) 2007 David Brownell | |
15 | * | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | /* | |
19 | * NOTE: The driver and devicetree bindings are borrowed from Linux | |
20 | * Kernel, but driver does not support all PCF857x devices. It currently | |
21 | * supports PCF8575 16-bit expander by TI and NXP. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * TODO(vigneshr@ti.com): | |
24 | * Support 8 bit PCF857x compatible expanders. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <common.h> | |
28 | #include <dm.h> | |
29 | #include <i2c.h> | |
30 | #include <asm-generic/gpio.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; | |
33 | ||
34 | struct pcf8575_chip { | |
35 | int gpio_count; /* No. GPIOs supported by the chip */ | |
36 | ||
37 | /* NOTE: these chips have strange "quasi-bidirectional" I/O pins. | |
38 | * We can't actually know whether a pin is configured (a) as output | |
39 | * and driving the signal low, or (b) as input and reporting a low | |
40 | * value ... without knowing the last value written since the chip | |
41 | * came out of reset (if any). We can't read the latched output. | |
42 | * In short, the only reliable solution for setting up pin direction | |
43 | * is to do it explicitly. | |
44 | * | |
45 | * Using "out" avoids that trouble. When left initialized to zero, | |
46 | * our software copy of the "latch" then matches the chip's all-ones | |
47 | * reset state. Otherwise it flags pins to be driven low. | |
48 | */ | |
49 | unsigned int out; /* software latch */ | |
50 | const char *bank_name; /* Name of the expander bank */ | |
51 | }; | |
52 | ||
53 | /* Read/Write to 16-bit I/O expander */ | |
54 | ||
55 | static int pcf8575_i2c_write_le16(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int word) | |
56 | { | |
57 | struct dm_i2c_chip *chip = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev); | |
58 | u8 buf[2] = { word & 0xff, word >> 8, }; | |
59 | int ret; | |
60 | ||
61 | ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, 0, buf, 2); | |
62 | if (ret) | |
63 | printf("%s i2c write failed to addr %x\n", __func__, | |
64 | chip->chip_addr); | |
65 | ||
66 | return ret; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | static int pcf8575_i2c_read_le16(struct udevice *dev) | |
70 | { | |
71 | struct dm_i2c_chip *chip = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev); | |
72 | u8 buf[2]; | |
73 | int ret; | |
74 | ||
75 | ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, buf, 2); | |
76 | if (ret) { | |
77 | printf("%s i2c read failed from addr %x\n", __func__, | |
78 | chip->chip_addr); | |
79 | return ret; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | return (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0]; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | static int pcf8575_direction_input(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset) | |
86 | { | |
87 | struct pcf8575_chip *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev); | |
88 | int status; | |
89 | ||
90 | plat->out |= BIT(offset); | |
91 | status = pcf8575_i2c_write_le16(dev, plat->out); | |
92 | ||
93 | return status; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | static int pcf8575_direction_output(struct udevice *dev, | |
97 | unsigned int offset, int value) | |
98 | { | |
99 | struct pcf8575_chip *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev); | |
100 | int ret; | |
101 | ||
102 | if (value) | |
103 | plat->out |= BIT(offset); | |
104 | else | |
105 | plat->out &= ~BIT(offset); | |
106 | ||
107 | ret = pcf8575_i2c_write_le16(dev, plat->out); | |
108 | ||
109 | return ret; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | static int pcf8575_get_value(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int offset) | |
113 | { | |
114 | int value; | |
115 | ||
116 | value = pcf8575_i2c_read_le16(dev); | |
117 | ||
118 | return (value < 0) ? value : ((value & BIT(offset)) >> offset); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | static int pcf8575_set_value(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int offset, | |
122 | int value) | |
123 | { | |
124 | return pcf8575_direction_output(dev, offset, value); | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | static int pcf8575_ofdata_platdata(struct udevice *dev) | |
128 | { | |
129 | struct pcf8575_chip *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev); | |
130 | struct gpio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev); | |
131 | ||
132 | int n_latch; | |
133 | ||
e160f7d4 | 134 | uc_priv->gpio_count = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), |
5746b0df | 135 | "gpio-count", 16); |
e160f7d4 | 136 | uc_priv->bank_name = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), |
5746b0df V |
137 | "gpio-bank-name", NULL); |
138 | if (!uc_priv->bank_name) | |
139 | uc_priv->bank_name = fdt_get_name(gd->fdt_blob, | |
e160f7d4 | 140 | dev_of_offset(dev), NULL); |
5746b0df | 141 | |
e160f7d4 | 142 | n_latch = fdtdec_get_uint(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), |
5746b0df V |
143 | "lines-initial-states", 0); |
144 | plat->out = ~n_latch; | |
145 | ||
146 | return 0; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | static int pcf8575_gpio_probe(struct udevice *dev) | |
150 | { | |
151 | struct gpio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev); | |
152 | ||
153 | debug("%s GPIO controller with %d gpios probed\n", | |
154 | uc_priv->bank_name, uc_priv->gpio_count); | |
155 | ||
156 | return 0; | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | static const struct dm_gpio_ops pcf8575_gpio_ops = { | |
160 | .direction_input = pcf8575_direction_input, | |
161 | .direction_output = pcf8575_direction_output, | |
162 | .get_value = pcf8575_get_value, | |
163 | .set_value = pcf8575_set_value, | |
164 | }; | |
165 | ||
166 | static const struct udevice_id pcf8575_gpio_ids[] = { | |
167 | { .compatible = "nxp,pcf8575" }, | |
168 | { .compatible = "ti,pcf8575" }, | |
169 | { } | |
170 | }; | |
171 | ||
172 | U_BOOT_DRIVER(gpio_pcf8575) = { | |
173 | .name = "gpio_pcf8575", | |
174 | .id = UCLASS_GPIO, | |
175 | .ops = &pcf8575_gpio_ops, | |
176 | .of_match = pcf8575_gpio_ids, | |
177 | .ofdata_to_platdata = pcf8575_ofdata_platdata, | |
178 | .probe = pcf8575_gpio_probe, | |
179 | .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pcf8575_chip), | |
180 | }; |