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1/*
2 * This is a driver for the SDHC controller found in Freescale MX2/MX3
3 * SoCs. It is basically the same hardware as found on MX1 (imxmmc.c).
4 * Unlike the hardware found on MX1, this hardware just works and does
5 * not need all the quirks found in imxmmc.c, hence the seperate driver.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Ilya Yanok, <yanok@emcraft.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
9 * Copyright (C) 2006 Pavel Pisa, PiKRON <ppisa@pikron.com>
10 *
11 * derived from pxamci.c by Russell King
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 *
17 */
18
19#include <config.h>
20#include <common.h>
21#include <command.h>
22#include <mmc.h>
23#include <part.h>
24#include <malloc.h>
25#include <mmc.h>
26#include <asm/errno.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#ifdef CONFIG_MX27
29#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
30#endif
31
32#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc-mmc"
33
34struct mxcmci_regs {
35 u32 str_stp_clk;
36 u32 status;
37 u32 clk_rate;
38 u32 cmd_dat_cont;
39 u32 res_to;
40 u32 read_to;
41 u32 blk_len;
42 u32 nob;
43 u32 rev_no;
44 u32 int_cntr;
45 u32 cmd;
46 u32 arg;
47 u32 pad;
48 u32 res_fifo;
49 u32 buffer_access;
50};
51
52#define STR_STP_CLK_RESET (1 << 3)
53#define STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK (1 << 1)
54#define STR_STP_CLK_STOP_CLK (1 << 0)
55
56#define STATUS_CARD_INSERTION (1 << 31)
57#define STATUS_CARD_REMOVAL (1 << 30)
58#define STATUS_YBUF_EMPTY (1 << 29)
59#define STATUS_XBUF_EMPTY (1 << 28)
60#define STATUS_YBUF_FULL (1 << 27)
61#define STATUS_XBUF_FULL (1 << 26)
62#define STATUS_BUF_UND_RUN (1 << 25)
63#define STATUS_BUF_OVFL (1 << 24)
64#define STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE (1 << 14)
65#define STATUS_END_CMD_RESP (1 << 13)
66#define STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE (1 << 12)
67#define STATUS_DATA_TRANS_DONE (1 << 11)
68#define STATUS_READ_OP_DONE (1 << 11)
69#define STATUS_WR_CRC_ERROR_CODE_MASK (3 << 10)
70#define STATUS_CARD_BUS_CLK_RUN (1 << 8)
71#define STATUS_BUF_READ_RDY (1 << 7)
72#define STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY (1 << 6)
73#define STATUS_RESP_CRC_ERR (1 << 5)
74#define STATUS_CRC_READ_ERR (1 << 3)
75#define STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERR (1 << 2)
76#define STATUS_TIME_OUT_RESP (1 << 1)
77#define STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ (1 << 0)
78#define STATUS_ERR_MASK 0x2f
79
80#define CMD_DAT_CONT_CMD_RESP_LONG_OFF (1 << 12)
81#define CMD_DAT_CONT_STOP_READWAIT (1 << 11)
82#define CMD_DAT_CONT_START_READWAIT (1 << 10)
83#define CMD_DAT_CONT_BUS_WIDTH_4 (2 << 8)
84#define CMD_DAT_CONT_INIT (1 << 7)
85#define CMD_DAT_CONT_WRITE (1 << 4)
86#define CMD_DAT_CONT_DATA_ENABLE (1 << 3)
87#define CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT_CRC (1 << 0)
88#define CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_136BIT (2 << 0)
89#define CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT (3 << 0)
90
91#define INT_SDIO_INT_WKP_EN (1 << 18)
92#define INT_CARD_INSERTION_WKP_EN (1 << 17)
93#define INT_CARD_REMOVAL_WKP_EN (1 << 16)
94#define INT_CARD_INSERTION_EN (1 << 15)
95#define INT_CARD_REMOVAL_EN (1 << 14)
96#define INT_SDIO_IRQ_EN (1 << 13)
97#define INT_DAT0_EN (1 << 12)
98#define INT_BUF_READ_EN (1 << 4)
99#define INT_BUF_WRITE_EN (1 << 3)
100#define INT_END_CMD_RES_EN (1 << 2)
101#define INT_WRITE_OP_DONE_EN (1 << 1)
102#define INT_READ_OP_EN (1 << 0)
103
104struct mxcmci_host {
105 struct mmc *mmc;
106 struct mxcmci_regs *base;
107 int irq;
108 int detect_irq;
109 int dma;
110 int do_dma;
111 unsigned int power_mode;
112
113 struct mmc_cmd *cmd;
114 struct mmc_data *data;
115
116 unsigned int dma_nents;
117 unsigned int datasize;
118 unsigned int dma_dir;
119
120 u16 rev_no;
121 unsigned int cmdat;
122
123 int clock;
124};
125
126static struct mxcmci_host mxcmci_host;
127static struct mxcmci_host *host = &mxcmci_host;
128
129static inline int mxcmci_use_dma(struct mxcmci_host *host)
130{
131 return host->do_dma;
132}
133
134static void mxcmci_softreset(struct mxcmci_host *host)
135{
136 int i;
137
138 /* reset sequence */
139 writew(STR_STP_CLK_RESET, &host->base->str_stp_clk);
140 writew(STR_STP_CLK_RESET | STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK,
141 &host->base->str_stp_clk);
142
143 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
144 writew(STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK, &host->base->str_stp_clk);
145
146 writew(0xff, &host->base->res_to);
147}
148
149static void mxcmci_setup_data(struct mxcmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
150{
151 unsigned int nob = data->blocks;
152 unsigned int blksz = data->blocksize;
153 unsigned int datasize = nob * blksz;
154
155 host->data = data;
156
157 writew(nob, &host->base->nob);
158 writew(blksz, &host->base->blk_len);
159 host->datasize = datasize;
160}
161
162static int mxcmci_start_cmd(struct mxcmci_host *host, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
163 unsigned int cmdat)
164{
165 if (host->cmd != NULL)
166 printf("mxcmci: error!\n");
167 host->cmd = cmd;
168
169 switch (cmd->resp_type) {
170 case MMC_RSP_R1: /* short CRC, OPCODE */
171 case MMC_RSP_R1b:/* short CRC, OPCODE, BUSY */
172 cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT_CRC;
173 break;
174 case MMC_RSP_R2: /* long 136 bit + CRC */
175 cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_136BIT;
176 break;
177 case MMC_RSP_R3: /* short */
178 cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT;
179 break;
180 case MMC_RSP_NONE:
181 break;
182 default:
183 printf("mxcmci: unhandled response type 0x%x\n",
184 cmd->resp_type);
185 return -EINVAL;
186 }
187
188 writew(cmd->cmdidx, &host->base->cmd);
189 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &host->base->arg);
190 writew(cmdat, &host->base->cmd_dat_cont);
191
192 return 0;
193}
194
195static void mxcmci_finish_request(struct mxcmci_host *host,
196 struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
197{
198 host->cmd = NULL;
199 host->data = NULL;
200}
201
202static int mxcmci_finish_data(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
203{
204 int data_error = 0;
205
206 if (stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK) {
207 printf("request failed. status: 0x%08x\n",
208 stat);
209 if (stat & STATUS_CRC_READ_ERR) {
210 data_error = -EILSEQ;
211 } else if (stat & STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERR) {
212 u32 err_code = (stat >> 9) & 0x3;
213 if (err_code == 2) /* No CRC response */
214 data_error = TIMEOUT;
215 else
216 data_error = -EILSEQ;
217 } else if (stat & STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ) {
218 data_error = TIMEOUT;
219 } else {
220 data_error = -EIO;
221 }
222 }
223
224 host->data = NULL;
225
226 return data_error;
227}
228
229static int mxcmci_read_response(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
230{
231 struct mmc_cmd *cmd = host->cmd;
232 int i;
233 u32 a, b, c;
234 u32 *resp = (u32 *)cmd->response;
235
236 if (!cmd)
237 return 0;
238
239 if (stat & STATUS_TIME_OUT_RESP) {
240 printf("CMD TIMEOUT\n");
241 return TIMEOUT;
242 } else if (stat & STATUS_RESP_CRC_ERR && cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
243 printf("cmd crc error\n");
244 return -EILSEQ;
245 }
246
247 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
248 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
249 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
250 a = readw(&host->base->res_fifo);
251 b = readw(&host->base->res_fifo);
252 resp[i] = a << 16 | b;
253 }
254 } else {
255 a = readw(&host->base->res_fifo);
256 b = readw(&host->base->res_fifo);
257 c = readw(&host->base->res_fifo);
258 resp[0] = a << 24 | b << 8 | c >> 8;
259 }
260 }
261 return 0;
262}
263
264static int mxcmci_poll_status(struct mxcmci_host *host, u32 mask)
265{
266 u32 stat;
267 unsigned long timeout = get_ticks() + CONFIG_SYS_HZ;
268
269 do {
270 stat = readl(&host->base->status);
271 if (stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK)
272 return stat;
273 if (timeout < get_ticks())
274 return STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ;
275 if (stat & mask)
276 return 0;
277 } while (1);
278}
279
280static int mxcmci_pull(struct mxcmci_host *host, void *_buf, int bytes)
281{
282 unsigned int stat;
283 u32 *buf = _buf;
284
285 while (bytes > 3) {
286 stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host,
287 STATUS_BUF_READ_RDY | STATUS_READ_OP_DONE);
288 if (stat)
289 return stat;
290 *buf++ = readl(&host->base->buffer_access);
291 bytes -= 4;
292 }
293
294 if (bytes) {
295 u8 *b = (u8 *)buf;
296 u32 tmp;
297
298 stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host,
299 STATUS_BUF_READ_RDY | STATUS_READ_OP_DONE);
300 if (stat)
301 return stat;
302 tmp = readl(&host->base->buffer_access);
303 memcpy(b, &tmp, bytes);
304 }
305
306 return 0;
307}
308
309static int mxcmci_push(struct mxcmci_host *host, const void *_buf, int bytes)
310{
311 unsigned int stat;
312 const u32 *buf = _buf;
313
314 while (bytes > 3) {
315 stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY);
316 if (stat)
317 return stat;
318 writel(*buf++, &host->base->buffer_access);
319 bytes -= 4;
320 }
321
322 if (bytes) {
323 const u8 *b = (u8 *)buf;
324 u32 tmp;
325
326 stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY);
327 if (stat)
328 return stat;
329
330 memcpy(&tmp, b, bytes);
331 writel(tmp, &host->base->buffer_access);
332 }
333
334 stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY);
335 if (stat)
336 return stat;
337
338 return 0;
339}
340
341static int mxcmci_transfer_data(struct mxcmci_host *host)
342{
343 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
344 int stat;
345 unsigned long length;
346
347 length = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
348 host->datasize = 0;
349
350 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
351 stat = mxcmci_pull(host, data->dest, length);
352 if (stat)
353 return stat;
354 host->datasize += length;
355 } else {
356 stat = mxcmci_push(host, (const void *)(data->src), length);
357 if (stat)
358 return stat;
359 host->datasize += length;
360 stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE);
361 if (stat)
362 return stat;
363 }
364 return 0;
365}
366
367static int mxcmci_cmd_done(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
368{
369 int datastat;
370 int ret;
371
372 ret = mxcmci_read_response(host, stat);
373
374 if (ret) {
375 mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->cmd, host->data);
376 return ret;
377 }
378
379 if (!host->data) {
380 mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->cmd, host->data);
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 datastat = mxcmci_transfer_data(host);
385 ret = mxcmci_finish_data(host, datastat);
386 mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->cmd, host->data);
387 return ret;
388}
389
390static int mxcmci_request(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
391 struct mmc_data *data)
392{
393 struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
394 unsigned int cmdat = host->cmdat;
395 u32 stat;
396 int ret;
397
398 host->cmdat &= ~CMD_DAT_CONT_INIT;
399 if (data) {
400 mxcmci_setup_data(host, data);
401
402 cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_DATA_ENABLE;
403
404 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
405 cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_WRITE;
406 }
407
408 if ((ret = mxcmci_start_cmd(host, cmd, cmdat))) {
409 mxcmci_finish_request(host, cmd, data);
410 return ret;
411 }
412
413 do {
414 stat = readl(&host->base->status);
415 writel(stat, &host->base->status);
416 } while (!(stat & STATUS_END_CMD_RESP));
417
418 return mxcmci_cmd_done(host, stat);
419}
420
421static void mxcmci_set_clk_rate(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int clk_ios)
422{
423 unsigned int divider;
424 int prescaler = 0;
425 unsigned long clk_in = imx_get_perclk2();
426
427 while (prescaler <= 0x800) {
428 for (divider = 1; divider <= 0xF; divider++) {
429 int x;
430
431 x = (clk_in / (divider + 1));
432
433 if (prescaler)
434 x /= (prescaler * 2);
435
436 if (x <= clk_ios)
437 break;
438 }
439 if (divider < 0x10)
440 break;
441
442 if (prescaler == 0)
443 prescaler = 1;
444 else
445 prescaler <<= 1;
446 }
447
448 writew((prescaler << 4) | divider, &host->base->clk_rate);
449}
450
451static void mxcmci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
452{
453 struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
454 if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
455 host->cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_BUS_WIDTH_4;
456 else
457 host->cmdat &= ~CMD_DAT_CONT_BUS_WIDTH_4;
458
459 if (mmc->clock) {
460 mxcmci_set_clk_rate(host, mmc->clock);
461 writew(STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK, &host->base->str_stp_clk);
462 } else {
463 writew(STR_STP_CLK_STOP_CLK, &host->base->str_stp_clk);
464 }
465
466 host->clock = mmc->clock;
467}
468
469static int mxcmci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
470{
471 struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
472
473 mxcmci_softreset(host);
474
475 host->rev_no = readw(&host->base->rev_no);
476 if (host->rev_no != 0x400) {
477 printf("wrong rev.no. 0x%08x. aborting.\n",
478 host->rev_no);
479 return -ENODEV;
480 }
481
482 /* recommended in data sheet */
483 writew(0x2db4, &host->base->read_to);
484
485 writel(0, &host->base->int_cntr);
486
487 return 0;
488}
489
490static int mxcmci_initialize(bd_t *bis)
491{
492 struct mmc *mmc = NULL;
493
494 mmc = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc));
495
496 if (!mmc)
497 return -ENOMEM;
498
499 sprintf(mmc->name, "MXC MCI");
500 mmc->send_cmd = mxcmci_request;
501 mmc->set_ios = mxcmci_set_ios;
502 mmc->init = mxcmci_init;
503 mmc->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
504
505 host->base = (struct mxcmci_regs *)CONFIG_MXC_MCI_REGS_BASE;
506 mmc->priv = host;
507 host->mmc = mmc;
508
509 mmc->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
510
511 mmc->f_min = imx_get_perclk2() >> 7;
512 mmc->f_max = imx_get_perclk2() >> 1;
513
514 mmc_register(mmc);
515
516 return 0;
517}
518
519int mxc_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
520{
521 return mxcmci_initialize(bis);
522}