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5653fc33 1/*
bf9e3b38 2 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004
5653fc33
WD
3 * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd.
6 * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com>
5653fc33 7 *
bf9e3b38
WD
8 * Copyright (C) 2004
9 * Ed Okerson
260421a2
SR
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2006
12 * Tolunay Orkun <listmember@orkun.us>
bf9e3b38 13 *
5653fc33
WD
14 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
15 * project.
16 *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
26 *
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
30 * MA 02111-1307 USA
31 *
5653fc33
WD
32 */
33
34/* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
2d1a537d
WD
35/* #define DEBUG */
36
5653fc33
WD
37#include <common.h>
38#include <asm/processor.h>
3a197b2f 39#include <asm/io.h>
4c0d4c3b 40#include <asm/byteorder.h>
2a8af187 41#include <environment.h>
fa36ae79 42#include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
028ab6b5 43
5653fc33 44/*
7e5b9b47
HS
45 * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for
46 * U-Boot.
47 *
48 * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at
49 * initialization. These widths are used to calculate the address for
50 * access CFI data structures.
5653fc33
WD
51 *
52 * References
53 * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
54 * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
55 * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
56 * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
260421a2
SR
57 * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001
58 * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte
59 * Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001
5653fc33 60 *
6d0f6bcf 61 * Define CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between
d0b6e140 62 * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware).
5653fc33
WD
63 */
64
7e5b9b47 65static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT };
4ffeab2c 66#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
6ea808ef 67static uint flash_verbose = 1;
4ffeab2c
MF
68#else
69#define flash_verbose 1
70#endif
92eb729b 71
2a112b23
WD
72flash_info_t flash_info[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* FLASH chips info */
73
79b4cda0
SR
74/*
75 * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit.
76 */
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
77#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH
78#define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT
79b4cda0
SR
79#endif
80
6f726f95
SR
81/*
82 * 0xffff is an undefined value for the configuration register. When
83 * this value is returned, the configuration register shall not be
84 * written at all (default mode).
85 */
86static u16 cfi_flash_config_reg(int i)
87{
88#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS
89 return ((u16 [])CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS)[i];
90#else
91 return 0xffff;
92#endif
93}
94
ca5def3f
SR
95#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT)
96int cfi_flash_num_flash_banks = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT;
97#endif
98
b00e19cc
SR
99static phys_addr_t __cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
100{
101 return ((phys_addr_t [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST)[i];
102}
103phys_addr_t cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
104 __attribute__((weak, alias("__cfi_flash_bank_addr")));
105
ec50a8e3
IY
106static unsigned long __cfi_flash_bank_size(int i)
107{
108#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_SIZES
109 return ((unsigned long [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_SIZES)[i];
110#else
111 return 0;
112#endif
113}
114unsigned long cfi_flash_bank_size(int i)
115 __attribute__((weak, alias("__cfi_flash_bank_size")));
116
45aa5a7f 117static void __flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
118{
119 __raw_writeb(value, addr);
120}
121
45aa5a7f 122static void __flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
123{
124 __raw_writew(value, addr);
125}
126
45aa5a7f 127static void __flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
128{
129 __raw_writel(value, addr);
130}
131
45aa5a7f 132static void __flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
133{
134 /* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */
135 *(volatile u64 *)addr = value;
136}
137
45aa5a7f 138static u8 __flash_read8(void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
139{
140 return __raw_readb(addr);
141}
142
45aa5a7f 143static u16 __flash_read16(void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
144{
145 return __raw_readw(addr);
146}
147
45aa5a7f 148static u32 __flash_read32(void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
149{
150 return __raw_readl(addr);
151}
152
97bf85d7 153static u64 __flash_read64(void *addr)
cdbaefb5
HS
154{
155 /* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */
156 return *(volatile u64 *)addr;
157}
158
45aa5a7f
SR
159#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH_USE_WEAK_ACCESSORS
160void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write8")));
161void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write16")));
162void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write32")));
163void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write64")));
164u8 flash_read8(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read8")));
165u16 flash_read16(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read16")));
166u32 flash_read32(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read32")));
97bf85d7 167u64 flash_read64(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read64")));
45aa5a7f
SR
168#else
169#define flash_write8 __flash_write8
170#define flash_write16 __flash_write16
171#define flash_write32 __flash_write32
172#define flash_write64 __flash_write64
173#define flash_read8 __flash_read8
174#define flash_read16 __flash_read16
175#define flash_read32 __flash_read32
176#define flash_read64 __flash_read64
177#endif
97bf85d7 178
5653fc33 179/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
5653fc33 180 */
6d0f6bcf 181#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
4f975678 182flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
be60a902
HS
183{
184 int i;
cba34aaf 185 flash_info_t *info = NULL;
5653fc33 186
6d0f6bcf 187 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
be60a902
HS
188 info = & flash_info[i];
189 if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base &&
190 base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
191 break;
192 }
5653fc33 193
cba34aaf 194 return info;
be60a902 195}
5653fc33
WD
196#endif
197
12d30aa7
HS
198unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect)
199{
200 if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1))
201 return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect];
202 else
203 return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect];
204}
205
bf9e3b38
WD
206/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
207 * create an address based on the offset and the port width
208 */
12d30aa7
HS
209static inline void *
210flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
bf9e3b38 211{
12d30aa7
HS
212 unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth;
213
09ce9921 214 return (void *)(info->start[sect] + byte_offset);
12d30aa7
HS
215}
216
217static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect,
218 unsigned int offset, void *addr)
219{
bf9e3b38
WD
220}
221
be60a902
HS
222/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
223 * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
224 */
7288f972 225static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t *info, u32 cmd, void *cmdbuf)
be60a902
HS
226{
227 int i;
93c56f21
VL
228 int cword_offset;
229 int cp_offset;
6d0f6bcf 230#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
340ccb26
SS
231 u32 cmd_le = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
232#endif
93c56f21 233 uchar val;
be60a902
HS
234 uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf;
235
93c56f21
VL
236 for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--){
237 cword_offset = (info->portwidth-i)%info->chipwidth;
6d0f6bcf 238#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
93c56f21 239 cp_offset = info->portwidth - i;
340ccb26 240 val = *((uchar*)&cmd_le + cword_offset);
be60a902 241#else
93c56f21 242 cp_offset = i - 1;
7288f972 243 val = *((uchar*)&cmd + sizeof(u32) - cword_offset - 1);
be60a902 244#endif
7288f972 245 cp[cp_offset] = (cword_offset >= sizeof(u32)) ? 0x00 : val;
93c56f21 246 }
be60a902
HS
247}
248
5653fc33 249#ifdef DEBUG
bf9e3b38
WD
250/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
251 * Debug support
252 */
3055793b 253static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data)
5653fc33
WD
254{
255 int i;
256 char *cp;
bf9e3b38 257
657f2062 258 cp = (char *) &data;
bf9e3b38
WD
259 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
260 sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++);
261}
be60a902 262
e23741f4 263static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry)
bf9e3b38 264{
e23741f4 265 u8 *p = (u8 *)qry;
bf9e3b38
WD
266 int x, y;
267
e23741f4
HS
268 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) {
269 debug("%02x : ", x);
270 for (y = 0; y < 16; y++)
271 debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]);
272 debug(" ");
bf9e3b38 273 for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) {
e23741f4
HS
274 unsigned char c = p[x + y];
275 if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e)
276 debug("%c", c);
277 else
278 debug(".");
bf9e3b38 279 }
e23741f4 280 debug("\n");
bf9e3b38 281 }
5653fc33
WD
282}
283#endif
284
285
5653fc33
WD
286/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
287 * read a character at a port width address
288 */
3055793b 289static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
5653fc33
WD
290{
291 uchar *cp;
12d30aa7 292 uchar retval;
bf9e3b38 293
12d30aa7 294 cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
6d0f6bcf 295#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
12d30aa7 296 retval = flash_read8(cp);
bf9e3b38 297#else
12d30aa7 298 retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1);
bf9e3b38 299#endif
12d30aa7
HS
300 flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp);
301 return retval;
5653fc33
WD
302}
303
90447ecb
TK
304/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
305 * read a word at a port width address, assume 16bit bus
306 */
307static inline ushort flash_read_word (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
308{
309 ushort *addr, retval;
310
311 addr = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
312 retval = flash_read16 (addr);
313 flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, addr);
314 return retval;
315}
316
317
5653fc33 318/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
260421a2 319 * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum
5653fc33
WD
320 * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
321 */
3055793b
HS
322static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
323 uint offset)
5653fc33 324{
bf9e3b38
WD
325 uchar *addr;
326 ulong retval;
327
328#ifdef DEBUG
329 int x;
330#endif
12d30aa7 331 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
5653fc33 332
bf9e3b38
WD
333#ifdef DEBUG
334 debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr,
335 info->portwidth);
336 for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) {
12d30aa7 337 debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x));
bf9e3b38
WD
338 }
339#endif
6d0f6bcf 340#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
12d30aa7
HS
341 retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) |
342 (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) |
343 (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) |
344 (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8));
bf9e3b38 345#else
12d30aa7
HS
346 retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) |
347 (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) |
348 (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) |
349 (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1)));
bf9e3b38 350#endif
12d30aa7
HS
351 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
352
bf9e3b38 353 return retval;
5653fc33
WD
354}
355
be60a902
HS
356/*
357 * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
81b20ccc 358 */
fa36ae79
SR
359void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
360 uint offset, u32 cmd)
81b20ccc 361{
7e5b9b47 362
cdbaefb5 363 void *addr;
be60a902 364 cfiword_t cword;
81b20ccc 365
12d30aa7 366 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
be60a902
HS
367 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
368 switch (info->portwidth) {
369 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5 370 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd,
be60a902 371 cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
cdbaefb5 372 flash_write8(cword.c, addr);
be60a902
HS
373 break;
374 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5 375 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr,
be60a902
HS
376 cmd, cword.w,
377 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
cdbaefb5 378 flash_write16(cword.w, addr);
be60a902
HS
379 break;
380 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
cdbaefb5 381 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr,
be60a902
HS
382 cmd, cword.l,
383 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
cdbaefb5 384 flash_write32(cword.l, addr);
be60a902
HS
385 break;
386 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
387#ifdef DEBUG
388 {
389 char str[20];
7e5b9b47 390
be60a902
HS
391 print_longlong (str, cword.ll);
392
393 debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n",
cdbaefb5 394 addr, cmd, str,
be60a902 395 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
81b20ccc 396 }
be60a902 397#endif
cdbaefb5 398 flash_write64(cword.ll, addr);
be60a902 399 break;
81b20ccc 400 }
be60a902
HS
401
402 /* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */
403 sync();
12d30aa7
HS
404
405 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
81b20ccc 406}
be60a902
HS
407
408static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
81b20ccc 409{
be60a902
HS
410 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
411 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK);
81b20ccc 412}
81b20ccc 413
5653fc33
WD
414/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
415 */
be60a902
HS
416static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
417 uint offset, uchar cmd)
5653fc33 418{
cdbaefb5 419 void *addr;
be60a902
HS
420 cfiword_t cword;
421 int retval;
5653fc33 422
12d30aa7 423 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
be60a902 424 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
2662b40c 425
cdbaefb5 426 debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr);
be60a902
HS
427 switch (info->portwidth) {
428 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
429 debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.c);
430 retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.c);
be60a902
HS
431 break;
432 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
433 debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w);
434 retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w);
be60a902
HS
435 break;
436 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
52514699 437 debug ("is= %8.8x %8.8lx\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.l);
cdbaefb5 438 retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.l);
be60a902
HS
439 break;
440 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
441#ifdef DEBUG
442 {
443 char str1[20];
444 char str2[20];
81b20ccc 445
cdbaefb5 446 print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr));
be60a902
HS
447 print_longlong (str2, cword.ll);
448 debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2);
5653fc33 449 }
be60a902 450#endif
cdbaefb5 451 retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.ll);
be60a902
HS
452 break;
453 default:
454 retval = 0;
455 break;
456 }
12d30aa7
HS
457 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
458
be60a902
HS
459 return retval;
460}
79b4cda0 461
be60a902
HS
462/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
463 */
464static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
465 uint offset, uchar cmd)
466{
cdbaefb5 467 void *addr;
be60a902
HS
468 cfiword_t cword;
469 int retval;
2662b40c 470
12d30aa7 471 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
be60a902
HS
472 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
473 switch (info->portwidth) {
474 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5 475 retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
be60a902
HS
476 break;
477 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5 478 retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
be60a902
HS
479 break;
480 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
47cc23cb 481 retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
be60a902
HS
482 break;
483 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
cdbaefb5 484 retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
be60a902
HS
485 break;
486 default:
487 retval = 0;
488 break;
489 }
12d30aa7
HS
490 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
491
be60a902
HS
492 return retval;
493}
2662b40c 494
be60a902
HS
495/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
496 */
497static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
498 uint offset, uchar cmd)
499{
cdbaefb5 500 void *addr;
be60a902
HS
501 cfiword_t cword;
502 int retval;
656658dd 503
12d30aa7 504 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
be60a902
HS
505 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
506 switch (info->portwidth) {
507 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
fb8c061e 508 retval = flash_read8(addr) != flash_read8(addr);
be60a902
HS
509 break;
510 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
fb8c061e 511 retval = flash_read16(addr) != flash_read16(addr);
be60a902
HS
512 break;
513 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
fb8c061e 514 retval = flash_read32(addr) != flash_read32(addr);
be60a902
HS
515 break;
516 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
9abda6ba
WD
517 retval = ( (flash_read32( addr ) != flash_read32( addr )) ||
518 (flash_read32(addr+4) != flash_read32(addr+4)) );
be60a902
HS
519 break;
520 default:
521 retval = 0;
522 break;
523 }
12d30aa7
HS
524 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
525
be60a902 526 return retval;
5653fc33
WD
527}
528
be60a902
HS
529/*
530 * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy
531 *
532 * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the
533 * chip is busy.
7680c140 534 */
be60a902 535static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
7680c140 536{
be60a902 537 int retval;
7680c140 538
be60a902 539 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 540 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
be60a902
HS
541 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
542 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
543 retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
544 break;
545 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
546 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
547#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
548 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
549#endif
550 retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE);
551 break;
552 default:
553 retval = 0;
7680c140 554 }
be60a902
HS
555 debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval);
556 return retval;
7680c140
WD
557}
558
5653fc33 559/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
be60a902
HS
560 * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
561 * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
5653fc33 562 */
be60a902
HS
563static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
564 ulong tout, char *prompt)
5653fc33 565{
be60a902 566 ulong start;
5653fc33 567
6d0f6bcf 568#if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
c40c94a3
RA
569 if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
570 tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000; /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
571 else
572 tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
be60a902 573#endif
5653fc33 574
be60a902 575 /* Wait for command completion */
22d6c8fa 576 reset_timer();
be60a902
HS
577 start = get_timer (0);
578 while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) {
579 if (get_timer (start) > tout) {
580 printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
581 prompt, info->start[sector],
582 flash_read_long (info, sector, 0));
583 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
584 return ERR_TIMOUT;
5653fc33 585 }
be60a902 586 udelay (1); /* also triggers watchdog */
5653fc33 587 }
be60a902
HS
588 return ERR_OK;
589}
5653fc33 590
be60a902
HS
591/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
592 * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise
593 * do a full status check.
594 *
595 * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
596 */
597static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
598 ulong tout, char *prompt)
599{
600 int retcode;
5653fc33 601
be60a902
HS
602 retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt);
603 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 604 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
be60a902
HS
605 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
606 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
0d01f66d 607 if ((retcode != ERR_OK)
be60a902
HS
608 && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
609 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
610 printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,
611 info->start[sector]);
612 if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS |
613 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
614 puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n");
615 } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
616 FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) {
617 puts ("Block Erase Error.\n");
618 retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
619 } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
620 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
621 puts ("Locking Error\n");
5653fc33 622 }
be60a902
HS
623 if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) {
624 puts ("Block locked.\n");
625 retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
626 }
627 if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
628 puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n");
5653fc33 629 }
be60a902
HS
630 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
631 break;
632 default:
633 break;
5653fc33 634 }
be60a902 635 return retcode;
5653fc33
WD
636}
637
e5720823
TC
638static int use_flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info)
639{
640#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
641 if (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED ||
642 info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD)
643 return 1;
644#endif
645 return 0;
646}
647
648static int flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info, void *src, void *dst,
649 ulong tout, char *prompt)
650{
651#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
652 ulong start;
653 int ready;
654
655#if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
656 if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
657 tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000; /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
658 else
659 tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
660#endif
661
662 /* Wait for command completion */
22d6c8fa 663 reset_timer();
e5720823
TC
664 start = get_timer(0);
665 while (1) {
666 switch (info->portwidth) {
667 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
668 ready = flash_read8(dst) == flash_read8(src);
669 break;
670 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
671 ready = flash_read16(dst) == flash_read16(src);
672 break;
673 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
674 ready = flash_read32(dst) == flash_read32(src);
675 break;
676 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
677 ready = flash_read64(dst) == flash_read64(src);
678 break;
679 default:
680 ready = 0;
681 break;
682 }
683 if (ready)
684 break;
685 if (get_timer(start) > tout) {
686 printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
687 prompt, (ulong)dst, (ulong)flash_read8(dst));
688 return ERR_TIMOUT;
689 }
690 udelay(1); /* also triggers watchdog */
691 }
692#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL */
693 return ERR_OK;
694}
695
5653fc33
WD
696/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
697 */
be60a902 698static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
5653fc33 699{
6d0f6bcf 700#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
be60a902
HS
701 unsigned short w;
702 unsigned int l;
703 unsigned long long ll;
704#endif
5653fc33 705
be60a902
HS
706 switch (info->portwidth) {
707 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
708 cword->c = c;
709 break;
710 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
6d0f6bcf 711#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
be60a902
HS
712 w = c;
713 w <<= 8;
714 cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w;
715#else
716 cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c;
81b20ccc 717#endif
be60a902
HS
718 break;
719 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
6d0f6bcf 720#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
be60a902
HS
721 l = c;
722 l <<= 24;
723 cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l;
724#else
725 cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c;
726#endif
727 break;
728 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
6d0f6bcf 729#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
be60a902
HS
730 ll = c;
731 ll <<= 56;
732 cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll;
733#else
734 cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c;
735#endif
736 break;
260421a2 737 }
be60a902 738}
5653fc33 739
0f8e851e
JG
740/*
741 * Loop through the sector table starting from the previously found sector.
742 * Searches forwards or backwards, dependent on the passed address.
be60a902
HS
743 */
744static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr)
745{
0f8e851e
JG
746 static flash_sect_t saved_sector = 0; /* previously found sector */
747 flash_sect_t sector = saved_sector;
748
749 while ((info->start[sector] < addr)
750 && (sector < info->sector_count - 1))
751 sector++;
752 while ((info->start[sector] > addr) && (sector > 0))
753 /*
754 * also decrements the sector in case of an overshot
755 * in the first loop
756 */
757 sector--;
758
759 saved_sector = sector;
be60a902 760 return sector;
5653fc33
WD
761}
762
763/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
5653fc33 764 */
be60a902
HS
765static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest,
766 cfiword_t cword)
5653fc33 767{
09ce9921 768 void *dstaddr = (void *)dest;
be60a902 769 int flag;
a7292871
JG
770 flash_sect_t sect = 0;
771 char sect_found = 0;
5653fc33 772
be60a902
HS
773 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
774 switch (info->portwidth) {
775 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5 776 flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
be60a902
HS
777 break;
778 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5 779 flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
be60a902
HS
780 break;
781 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
cdbaefb5 782 flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
be60a902
HS
783 break;
784 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
cdbaefb5 785 flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
be60a902
HS
786 break;
787 default:
12d30aa7
HS
788 flag = 0;
789 break;
5653fc33 790 }
09ce9921 791 if (!flag)
0dc80e27 792 return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
5653fc33 793
be60a902
HS
794 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
795 flag = disable_interrupts ();
79b4cda0 796
be60a902 797 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 798 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
be60a902
HS
799 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
800 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
801 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
802 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
803 break;
804 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
805 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
0d01f66d
ES
806 sect = find_sector(info, dest);
807 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
808 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
a7292871 809 sect_found = 1;
be60a902 810 break;
b4db4a76
PYC
811#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
812 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
813 sect = find_sector(info, dest);
814 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
815 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
816 sect_found = 1;
817 break;
818#endif
5653fc33
WD
819 }
820
be60a902
HS
821 switch (info->portwidth) {
822 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5 823 flash_write8(cword.c, dstaddr);
be60a902
HS
824 break;
825 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5 826 flash_write16(cword.w, dstaddr);
be60a902
HS
827 break;
828 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
cdbaefb5 829 flash_write32(cword.l, dstaddr);
be60a902
HS
830 break;
831 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
cdbaefb5 832 flash_write64(cword.ll, dstaddr);
be60a902 833 break;
5653fc33
WD
834 }
835
be60a902
HS
836 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
837 if (flag)
838 enable_interrupts ();
5653fc33 839
a7292871
JG
840 if (!sect_found)
841 sect = find_sector (info, dest);
842
e5720823
TC
843 if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
844 return flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dstaddr,
845 info->write_tout, "write");
846 else
847 return flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
848 info->write_tout, "write");
5653fc33
WD
849}
850
6d0f6bcf 851#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
5653fc33 852
be60a902
HS
853static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp,
854 int len)
5653fc33 855{
be60a902
HS
856 flash_sect_t sector;
857 int cnt;
858 int retcode;
cdbaefb5 859 void *src = cp;
ec21d5cf 860 void *dst = (void *)dest;
0dc80e27
SR
861 void *dst2 = dst;
862 int flag = 0;
96ef831f
GL
863 uint offset = 0;
864 unsigned int shift;
9c048b52 865 uchar write_cmd;
cdbaefb5 866
0dc80e27
SR
867 switch (info->portwidth) {
868 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
96ef831f 869 shift = 0;
0dc80e27
SR
870 break;
871 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
96ef831f 872 shift = 1;
0dc80e27
SR
873 break;
874 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
96ef831f 875 shift = 2;
0dc80e27
SR
876 break;
877 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
96ef831f 878 shift = 3;
0dc80e27
SR
879 break;
880 default:
881 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
882 goto out_unmap;
883 }
884
96ef831f
GL
885 cnt = len >> shift;
886
0dc80e27
SR
887 while ((cnt-- > 0) && (flag == 0)) {
888 switch (info->portwidth) {
889 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
890 flag = ((flash_read8(dst2) & flash_read8(src)) ==
891 flash_read8(src));
892 src += 1, dst2 += 1;
893 break;
894 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
895 flag = ((flash_read16(dst2) & flash_read16(src)) ==
896 flash_read16(src));
897 src += 2, dst2 += 2;
898 break;
899 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
900 flag = ((flash_read32(dst2) & flash_read32(src)) ==
901 flash_read32(src));
902 src += 4, dst2 += 4;
903 break;
904 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
905 flag = ((flash_read64(dst2) & flash_read64(src)) ==
906 flash_read64(src));
907 src += 8, dst2 += 8;
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911 if (!flag) {
912 retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
913 goto out_unmap;
914 }
915
916 src = cp;
cdbaefb5 917 sector = find_sector (info, dest);
bf9e3b38
WD
918
919 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 920 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
5653fc33
WD
921 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
922 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
9c048b52
VL
923 write_cmd = (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS) ?
924 FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_PROG : FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER;
be60a902 925 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
9c048b52
VL
926 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
927 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, write_cmd);
be60a902
HS
928 retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector,
929 info->buffer_write_tout,
930 "write to buffer");
931 if (retcode == ERR_OK) {
932 /* reduce the number of loops by the width of
933 * the port */
96ef831f 934 cnt = len >> shift;
93c56f21 935 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cnt - 1);
be60a902
HS
936 while (cnt-- > 0) {
937 switch (info->portwidth) {
938 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
939 flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
940 src += 1, dst += 1;
be60a902
HS
941 break;
942 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
943 flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
944 src += 2, dst += 2;
be60a902
HS
945 break;
946 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
947 flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
948 src += 4, dst += 4;
be60a902
HS
949 break;
950 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
951 flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
952 src += 8, dst += 8;
be60a902
HS
953 break;
954 default:
12d30aa7
HS
955 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
956 goto out_unmap;
be60a902
HS
957 }
958 }
959 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
960 FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
961 retcode = flash_full_status_check (
962 info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
963 "buffer write");
964 }
12d30aa7
HS
965
966 break;
be60a902 967
5653fc33
WD
968 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
969 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
be60a902 970 flash_unlock_seq(info,0);
96ef831f
GL
971
972#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
973 offset = ((unsigned long)dst - info->start[sector]) >> shift;
974#endif
975 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
976 cnt = len >> shift;
7dedefdf 977 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, cnt - 1);
be60a902
HS
978
979 switch (info->portwidth) {
980 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
981 while (cnt-- > 0) {
982 flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
983 src += 1, dst += 1;
984 }
be60a902
HS
985 break;
986 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
987 while (cnt-- > 0) {
988 flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
989 src += 2, dst += 2;
990 }
be60a902
HS
991 break;
992 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
993 while (cnt-- > 0) {
994 flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
995 src += 4, dst += 4;
996 }
be60a902
HS
997 break;
998 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
cdbaefb5
HS
999 while (cnt-- > 0) {
1000 flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
1001 src += 8, dst += 8;
1002 }
be60a902
HS
1003 break;
1004 default:
12d30aa7
HS
1005 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1006 goto out_unmap;
be60a902
HS
1007 }
1008
1009 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
e5720823
TC
1010 if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
1011 retcode = flash_status_poll(info, src - (1 << shift),
1012 dst - (1 << shift),
1013 info->buffer_write_tout,
1014 "buffer write");
1015 else
1016 retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector,
1017 info->buffer_write_tout,
1018 "buffer write");
12d30aa7 1019 break;
be60a902 1020
5653fc33 1021 default:
be60a902 1022 debug ("Unknown Command Set\n");
12d30aa7
HS
1023 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1024 break;
5653fc33 1025 }
12d30aa7
HS
1026
1027out_unmap:
12d30aa7 1028 return retcode;
5653fc33 1029}
6d0f6bcf 1030#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
be60a902 1031
bf9e3b38 1032
5653fc33 1033/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
5653fc33 1034 */
be60a902 1035int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
5653fc33 1036{
be60a902
HS
1037 int rcode = 0;
1038 int prot;
1039 flash_sect_t sect;
e5720823 1040 int st;
5653fc33 1041
be60a902
HS
1042 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1043 puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
1044 return 1;
1045 }
1046 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
1047 puts ("- no sectors to erase\n");
1048 return 1;
1049 }
2662b40c 1050
be60a902
HS
1051 prot = 0;
1052 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
1053 if (info->protect[sect]) {
1054 prot++;
5653fc33
WD
1055 }
1056 }
be60a902
HS
1057 if (prot) {
1058 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
1059 prot);
6ea808ef 1060 } else if (flash_verbose) {
be60a902
HS
1061 putc ('\n');
1062 }
bf9e3b38 1063
bf9e3b38 1064
be60a902
HS
1065 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
1066 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
1067 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 1068 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
be60a902
HS
1069 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1070 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1071 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1072 FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1073 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1074 FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
1075 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1076 FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
1077 break;
1078 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1079 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1080 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1081 flash_write_cmd (info, sect,
1082 info->addr_unlock1,
1083 AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1084 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1085 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1086 AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
1087 break;
1088#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1089 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1090 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1091 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
1092 AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1093 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1094 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1095 AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
1096 break;
1097#endif
1098 default:
1099 debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n",
1100 info->vendor);
1101 break;
bf9e3b38 1102 }
be60a902 1103
e5720823
TC
1104 if (use_flash_status_poll(info)) {
1105 cfiword_t cword = (cfiword_t)0xffffffffffffffffULL;
1106 void *dest;
1107 dest = flash_map(info, sect, 0);
1108 st = flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dest,
1109 info->erase_blk_tout, "erase");
1110 flash_unmap(info, sect, 0, dest);
1111 } else
1112 st = flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
1113 info->erase_blk_tout,
1114 "erase");
1115 if (st)
be60a902 1116 rcode = 1;
e5720823 1117 else if (flash_verbose)
be60a902 1118 putc ('.');
5653fc33 1119 }
5653fc33 1120 }
6ea808ef
PZ
1121
1122 if (flash_verbose)
1123 puts (" done\n");
1124
be60a902 1125 return rcode;
5653fc33 1126}
bf9e3b38 1127
70084df7
SR
1128#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1129static int sector_erased(flash_info_t *info, int i)
1130{
1131 int k;
1132 int size;
4d2ca9d6 1133 u32 *flash;
70084df7
SR
1134
1135 /*
1136 * Check if whole sector is erased
1137 */
1138 size = flash_sector_size(info, i);
4d2ca9d6 1139 flash = (u32 *)info->start[i];
70084df7
SR
1140 /* divide by 4 for longword access */
1141 size = size >> 2;
1142
1143 for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
4d2ca9d6 1144 if (flash_read32(flash++) != 0xffffffff)
70084df7
SR
1145 return 0; /* not erased */
1146 }
1147
1148 return 1; /* erased */
1149}
1150#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1151
be60a902 1152void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
5653fc33 1153{
be60a902 1154 int i;
4d13cbad 1155
be60a902
HS
1156 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1157 puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
1158 return;
1159 }
1160
1161 printf ("%s FLASH (%d x %d)",
1162 info->name,
1163 (info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3));
1164 if (info->size < 1024*1024)
1165 printf (" Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n",
1166 info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
1167 else
1168 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
1169 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
1170 printf (" ");
1171 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52
VL
1172 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1173 printf ("Intel Prog Regions");
1174 break;
be60a902
HS
1175 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1176 printf ("Intel Standard");
1177 break;
1178 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1179 printf ("Intel Extended");
1180 break;
1181 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1182 printf ("AMD Standard");
1183 break;
1184 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1185 printf ("AMD Extended");
1186 break;
1187#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1188 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1189 printf ("AMD Legacy");
1190 break;
4d13cbad 1191#endif
be60a902
HS
1192 default:
1193 printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor);
1194 break;
1195 }
d77c7ac4
PDM
1196 printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x",
1197 info->manufacturer_id);
1198 printf (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT ? "%04X" : "%02X",
1199 info->device_id);
be60a902
HS
1200 if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1201 printf("%04X", info->device_id2);
1202 }
1203 printf ("\n Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n",
1204 info->erase_blk_tout,
1205 info->write_tout);
1206 if (info->buffer_size > 1) {
1207 printf (" Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, "
1208 "buffer size: %d bytes\n",
1209 info->buffer_write_tout,
1210 info->buffer_size);
5653fc33 1211 }
5653fc33 1212
be60a902
HS
1213 puts ("\n Sector Start Addresses:");
1214 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
2e97394a 1215 if (ctrlc())
70084df7 1216 break;
be60a902 1217 if ((i % 5) == 0)
70084df7 1218 putc('\n');
6d0f6bcf 1219#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
be60a902
HS
1220 /* print empty and read-only info */
1221 printf (" %08lX %c %s ",
1222 info->start[i],
70084df7 1223 sector_erased(info, i) ? 'E' : ' ',
be60a902 1224 info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " ");
6d0f6bcf 1225#else /* ! CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
be60a902
HS
1226 printf (" %08lX %s ",
1227 info->start[i],
1228 info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " ");
bf9e3b38 1229#endif
be60a902
HS
1230 }
1231 putc ('\n');
1232 return;
5653fc33
WD
1233}
1234
9a042e9c
JVB
1235/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1236 * This is used in a few places in write_buf() to show programming
1237 * progress. Making it a function is nasty because it needs to do side
1238 * effect updates to digit and dots. Repeated code is nasty too, so
1239 * we define it once here.
1240 */
f0105727
SR
1241#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1242#define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub) \
6ea808ef
PZ
1243 if (flash_verbose) { \
1244 dots -= dots_sub; \
1245 if ((scale > 0) && (dots <= 0)) { \
1246 if ((digit % 5) == 0) \
1247 printf ("%d", digit / 5); \
1248 else \
1249 putc ('.'); \
1250 digit--; \
1251 dots += scale; \
1252 } \
9a042e9c 1253 }
f0105727
SR
1254#else
1255#define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub)
1256#endif
9a042e9c 1257
be60a902
HS
1258/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1259 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
1260 * 0 - OK
1261 * 1 - write timeout
1262 * 2 - Flash not erased
5653fc33 1263 */
be60a902 1264int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
5653fc33 1265{
be60a902 1266 ulong wp;
12d30aa7 1267 uchar *p;
be60a902 1268 int aln;
5653fc33 1269 cfiword_t cword;
be60a902 1270 int i, rc;
6d0f6bcf 1271#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
be60a902 1272 int buffered_size;
5653fc33 1273#endif
9a042e9c
JVB
1274#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1275 int digit = CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS;
1276 int scale = 0;
1277 int dots = 0;
1278
1279 /*
1280 * Suppress if there are fewer than CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS writes.
1281 */
1282 if (cnt >= CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS) {
1283 scale = (int)((cnt + CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS - 1) /
1284 CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS);
1285 }
1286#endif
1287
be60a902
HS
1288 /* get lower aligned address */
1289 wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
3a197b2f 1290
be60a902
HS
1291 /* handle unaligned start */
1292 if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
1293 cword.l = 0;
09ce9921 1294 p = (uchar *)wp;
12d30aa7
HS
1295 for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i)
1296 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
5653fc33 1297
be60a902
HS
1298 for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) {
1299 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1300 cnt--;
be60a902 1301 }
12d30aa7
HS
1302 for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i)
1303 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1304
1305 rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
12d30aa7 1306 if (rc != 0)
be60a902 1307 return rc;
12d30aa7
HS
1308
1309 wp += i;
f0105727 1310 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
be60a902
HS
1311 }
1312
1313 /* handle the aligned part */
6d0f6bcf 1314#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
be60a902
HS
1315 buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth);
1316 buffered_size *= info->buffer_size;
1317 while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1318 /* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */
1319 if (info->buffer_size == 1) {
1320 cword.l = 0;
1321 for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++)
1322 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1323 if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1324 return rc;
1325 wp += info->portwidth;
1326 cnt -= info->portwidth;
1327 continue;
1328 }
1329
1330 /* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */
1331 i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size);
1332 if (i > cnt)
1333 i = cnt;
1334 if ((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK)
1335 return rc;
1336 i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1);
1337 wp += i;
1338 src += i;
1339 cnt -= i;
f0105727 1340 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
be60a902
HS
1341 }
1342#else
1343 while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1344 cword.l = 0;
1345 for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
1346 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1347 }
1348 if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1349 return rc;
1350 wp += info->portwidth;
1351 cnt -= info->portwidth;
f0105727 1352 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, info->portwidth);
be60a902 1353 }
6d0f6bcf 1354#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
9a042e9c 1355
be60a902
HS
1356 if (cnt == 0) {
1357 return (0);
1358 }
1359
1360 /*
1361 * handle unaligned tail bytes
1362 */
1363 cword.l = 0;
09ce9921 1364 p = (uchar *)wp;
12d30aa7 1365 for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) {
be60a902
HS
1366 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1367 --cnt;
1368 }
12d30aa7
HS
1369 for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i)
1370 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
be60a902
HS
1371
1372 return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
5653fc33 1373}
bf9e3b38 1374
5653fc33
WD
1375/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1376 */
6d0f6bcf 1377#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
be60a902
HS
1378
1379int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot)
5653fc33 1380{
be60a902 1381 int retcode = 0;
5653fc33 1382
bc9019e1
RC
1383 switch (info->vendor) {
1384 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1385 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
9e8e63cc 1386 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
54652991
PDM
1387 /*
1388 * see errata called
1389 * "Numonyx Axcell P33/P30 Specification Update" :)
1390 */
1391 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1392 if (!flash_isequal (info, sector, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
1393 prot)) {
1394 /*
1395 * cmd must come before FLASH_CMD_PROTECT + 20us
1396 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here.
1397 */
1398 int flag = disable_interrupts ();
1399 unsigned short cmd;
1400
1401 if (prot)
1402 cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET;
1403 else
1404 cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR;
1405
bc9019e1 1406 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
54652991
PDM
1407 FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1408 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cmd);
1409 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
1410 if (flag)
1411 enable_interrupts ();
1412 }
bc9019e1
RC
1413 break;
1414 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1415 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
bc9019e1
RC
1416 /* U-Boot only checks the first byte */
1417 if (info->manufacturer_id == (uchar)ATM_MANUFACT) {
1418 if (prot) {
1419 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1420 flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1421 info->addr_unlock1,
1422 ATM_CMD_SOFTLOCK_START);
1423 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1424 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1425 ATM_CMD_LOCK_SECT);
1426 } else {
1427 flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1428 info->addr_unlock1,
1429 AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
1430 if (info->device_id == ATM_ID_BV6416)
1431 flash_write_cmd (info, sector,
1432 0, ATM_CMD_UNLOCK_SECT);
1433 }
1434 }
1435 break;
4e00acde
TL
1436#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1437 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1438 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1439 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1440 if (prot)
1441 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1442 else
1443 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1444#endif
bc9019e1 1445 };
bf9e3b38 1446
df4e813b
SR
1447 /*
1448 * Flash needs to be in status register read mode for
1449 * flash_full_status_check() to work correctly
1450 */
1451 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
be60a902
HS
1452 if ((retcode =
1453 flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
1454 prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) {
bf9e3b38 1455
be60a902
HS
1456 info->protect[sector] = prot;
1457
1458 /*
1459 * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock)
1460 * unprotect unprotects all locking.
1461 */
1462 if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) {
1463 flash_sect_t i;
1464
1465 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
1466 if (info->protect[i])
1467 flash_real_protect (info, i, 1);
1468 }
5653fc33 1469 }
5653fc33 1470 }
be60a902 1471 return retcode;
5653fc33 1472}
bf9e3b38 1473
5653fc33 1474/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
be60a902 1475 * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells
5653fc33 1476 */
be60a902
HS
1477void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1478 int len)
5653fc33 1479{
be60a902
HS
1480 uchar *src;
1481 uchar *dst;
bf9e3b38 1482
be60a902 1483 dst = buffer;
12d30aa7 1484 src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION);
be60a902
HS
1485 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1486 memcpy (dst, src + offset, len);
1487 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
12d30aa7 1488 flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src);
5653fc33
WD
1489}
1490
be60a902
HS
1491/*
1492 * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area
5653fc33 1493 */
be60a902
HS
1494void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1495 int len)
5653fc33 1496{
be60a902 1497 uchar *src;
bf9e3b38 1498
12d30aa7 1499 src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION);
be60a902
HS
1500 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1501 memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len);
1502 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
12d30aa7 1503 flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src);
5653fc33
WD
1504}
1505
6d0f6bcf 1506#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
be60a902 1507
0ddf06dd
HS
1508/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1509 * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure.
1510 * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as
1511 * top-boot, or b) buggy.
1512 */
1513static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry)
1514{
1515 unsigned int i, j;
1516 u32 tmp;
1517
1518 for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
1519 tmp = qry->erase_region_info[i];
1520 qry->erase_region_info[i] = qry->erase_region_info[j];
1521 qry->erase_region_info[j] = tmp;
1522 }
1523}
be60a902 1524
260421a2
SR
1525/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1526 * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct
1527 *
1528 * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct
1529 *
0ddf06dd
HS
1530 */
1531static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1532{
1533 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1534 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1535 udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1536 info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1537 FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
d77c7ac4
PDM
1538 info->device_id = (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT) ?
1539 flash_read_word (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID) :
1540 flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
0ddf06dd
HS
1541 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1542}
1543
1544static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1545{
1546 info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1547
1548 cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1549 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1550
6d0f6bcf 1551#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
0ddf06dd
HS
1552 /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */
1553 if (info->ext_addr) {
1554 info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info,
1555 info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08;
1556 }
1557#endif
1558
1559 return 0;
1560}
1561
1562static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1563{
3a7b2c21
NG
1564 ushort bankId = 0;
1565 uchar manuId;
1566
0ddf06dd
HS
1567 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1568 flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1569 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1570 udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
90447ecb 1571
3a7b2c21
NG
1572 manuId = flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1573 /* JEDEC JEP106Z specifies ID codes up to bank 7 */
1574 while (manuId == FLASH_CONTINUATION_CODE && bankId < 0x800) {
1575 bankId += 0x100;
1576 manuId = flash_read_uchar (info,
1577 bankId | FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1578 }
1579 info->manufacturer_id = manuId;
90447ecb
TK
1580
1581 switch (info->chipwidth){
1582 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
1583 info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1584 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1585 if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1586 /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1587 info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1588 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1589 info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1590 info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1591 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1592 }
1593 break;
1594 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
1595 info->device_id = flash_read_word (info,
1596 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1597 break;
1598 default:
1599 break;
0ddf06dd
HS
1600 }
1601 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1602}
1603
1604static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1605{
1606 info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1607
1608 cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1609 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1610
0ddf06dd
HS
1611 return 0;
1612}
1613
1614#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
260421a2
SR
1615static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info)
1616{
1617 info->manufacturer_id = 0;
1618 info->device_id = 0;
1619 info->device_id2 = 0;
1620
1621 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 1622 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
260421a2
SR
1623 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1624 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
8225d1e3 1625 cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
260421a2
SR
1626 break;
1627 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1628 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
8225d1e3 1629 cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
260421a2
SR
1630 break;
1631 default:
1632 break;
1633 }
1634}
1635
5653fc33 1636/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
be60a902
HS
1637 * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash.
1638 * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least:
1639 * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing.
7e5b9b47 1640 */
09ce9921 1641static int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
5653fc33 1642{
be60a902 1643 flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
7e5b9b47 1644
be60a902
HS
1645 if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) {
1646 /* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we
1647 use JEDEC ID probing. */
1648 if (!info->vendor) {
1649 int modes[] = {
1650 CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD,
1651 CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD
1652 };
1653 int i;
7e5b9b47 1654
be60a902
HS
1655 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(modes) / sizeof(modes[0]); i++) {
1656 info->vendor = modes[i];
09ce9921
BB
1657 info->start[0] =
1658 (ulong)map_physmem(base,
e1fb6d0d 1659 info->portwidth,
09ce9921 1660 MAP_NOCACHE);
be60a902
HS
1661 if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT
1662 && info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) {
1663 info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA;
1664 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555;
1665 } else {
1666 info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
1667 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
1668 }
1669 flash_read_jedec_ids(info);
1670 debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n",
1671 info->manufacturer_id,
1672 info->device_id,
1673 info->device_id2);
09ce9921 1674 if (jedec_flash_match(info, info->start[0]))
be60a902 1675 break;
09ce9921 1676 else
e1fb6d0d 1677 unmap_physmem((void *)info->start[0],
09ce9921 1678 MAP_NOCACHE);
be60a902
HS
1679 }
1680 }
1681
1682 switch(info->vendor) {
9c048b52 1683 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
be60a902
HS
1684 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1685 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1686 info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1687 break;
1688 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1689 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1690 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1691 info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1692 break;
1693 }
1694 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1695 return 1;
1696 }
1697 return 0; /* use CFI */
1698}
1699#else
09ce9921 1700static inline int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
be60a902
HS
1701{
1702 return 0; /* use CFI */
1703}
1704#endif
1705
1706/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1707 * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
1708 * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
1709 */
e23741f4
HS
1710static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf,
1711 unsigned int start, size_t len)
1712{
1713 u8 *p = buf;
1714 unsigned int i;
1715
1716 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1717 p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i);
1718}
1719
fa36ae79
SR
1720void __flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1721{
1722 /*
1723 * We do not yet know what kind of commandset to use, so we issue
1724 * the reset command in both Intel and AMD variants, in the hope
1725 * that AMD flash roms ignore the Intel command.
1726 */
1727 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1728 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1729}
1730void flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1731 __attribute__((weak,alias("__flash_cmd_reset")));
1732
e23741f4 1733static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
be60a902
HS
1734{
1735 int cfi_offset;
1736
fa36ae79
SR
1737 /* Issue FLASH reset command */
1738 flash_cmd_reset(info);
1ba639da 1739
be60a902
HS
1740 for (cfi_offset=0;
1741 cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi) / sizeof(uint);
1742 cfi_offset++) {
1743 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset],
1744 FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1745 if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q')
1746 && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R')
1747 && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) {
e23741f4
HS
1748 flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,
1749 sizeof(struct cfi_qry));
1750 info->interface = le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc);
1751
be60a902
HS
1752 info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset];
1753 debug ("device interface is %d\n",
1754 info->interface);
1755 debug ("found port %d chip %d ",
1756 info->portwidth, info->chipwidth);
1757 debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1758 info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1759 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1760
1761 /* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */
1762 info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
7e5b9b47
HS
1763 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
1764
1765 /*
1766 * modify the unlock address if we are
1767 * in compatibility mode
1768 */
1769 if ( /* x8/x16 in x8 mode */
1770 ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) &&
1771 (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) ||
1772 /* x16/x32 in x16 mode */
1773 ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) &&
1774 (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32)))
1775 {
1776 info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa;
1777 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555;
1778 }
1779
1780 info->name = "CFI conformant";
1781 return 1;
1782 }
1783 }
1784
1785 return 0;
1786}
1787
e23741f4 1788static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
7e5b9b47 1789{
bf9e3b38
WD
1790 debug ("flash detect cfi\n");
1791
6d0f6bcf 1792 for (info->portwidth = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH;
bf9e3b38
WD
1793 info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) {
1794 for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8;
1795 info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
7e5b9b47 1796 info->chipwidth <<= 1)
e23741f4 1797 if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry))
7e5b9b47 1798 return 1;
5653fc33 1799 }
bf9e3b38 1800 debug ("not found\n");
5653fc33
WD
1801 return 0;
1802}
bf9e3b38 1803
467bcee1
HS
1804/*
1805 * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry
1806 * reversal, etc. here.
1807 */
1808static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1809{
1810 /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1811 if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1812 /* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1813 if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1814 /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */
1815 if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0)
1816 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1817 } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
1818 /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
1819 /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
1820 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1821 }
1822 }
1823}
1824
1825static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1826{
1827 int reverse_geometry = 0;
1828
1829 /* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */
1830 if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1))
1831 reverse_geometry = 1;
1832
1833 /* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order.
1834 * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken
cb82a532 1835 * AT49BV642D they differ in the high byte.
467bcee1 1836 */
467bcee1
HS
1837 if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2)
1838 reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry;
467bcee1
HS
1839
1840 if (reverse_geometry)
1841 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1842}
1843
e8eac437
RR
1844static void flash_fixup_stm(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1845{
1846 /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1847 if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1848 /* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1849 if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
7a88601a
RR
1850 /* CFI < 1.1, guess by device id (M29W320{DT,ET} only) */
1851 if (info->device_id == 0x22CA ||
1852 info->device_id == 0x2256) {
e8eac437
RR
1853 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1854 }
1855 }
1856 }
1857}
1858
5653fc33
WD
1859/*
1860 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
1861 *
1862 */
34bbb8fb 1863ulong flash_get_size (phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
5653fc33 1864{
bf9e3b38 1865 flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
5653fc33
WD
1866 int i, j;
1867 flash_sect_t sect_cnt;
09ce9921 1868 phys_addr_t sector;
5653fc33
WD
1869 unsigned long tmp;
1870 int size_ratio;
1871 uchar num_erase_regions;
bf9e3b38
WD
1872 int erase_region_size;
1873 int erase_region_count;
e23741f4 1874 struct cfi_qry qry;
34bbb8fb 1875 unsigned long max_size;
260421a2 1876
f979690e
KG
1877 memset(&qry, 0, sizeof(qry));
1878
260421a2
SR
1879 info->ext_addr = 0;
1880 info->cfi_version = 0;
6d0f6bcf 1881#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2662b40c
SR
1882 info->legacy_unlock = 0;
1883#endif
5653fc33 1884
09ce9921 1885 info->start[0] = (ulong)map_physmem(base, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE);
5653fc33 1886
e23741f4
HS
1887 if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) {
1888 info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_id);
1889 info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_adr);
1890 num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions;
1891
260421a2
SR
1892 if (info->ext_addr) {
1893 info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
1894 info->ext_addr + 3) << 8;
1895 info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
1896 info->ext_addr + 4);
1897 }
0ddf06dd 1898
bf9e3b38 1899#ifdef DEBUG
e23741f4 1900 flash_printqry (&qry);
bf9e3b38 1901#endif
0ddf06dd 1902
bf9e3b38 1903 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 1904 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
5653fc33
WD
1905 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1906 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
0ddf06dd 1907 cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry);
5653fc33
WD
1908 break;
1909 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1910 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
0ddf06dd 1911 cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry);
5653fc33 1912 break;
0ddf06dd
HS
1913 default:
1914 printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n",
1915 info->vendor);
1916 /*
1917 * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how
1918 * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might
1919 * as well try an Intel-style reset...
1920 */
1921 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1922 return 0;
5653fc33 1923 }
cd37d9e6 1924
467bcee1
HS
1925 /* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */
1926 switch (info->manufacturer_id) {
1927 case 0x0001:
1928 flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry);
1929 break;
1930 case 0x001f:
1931 flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry);
1932 break;
e8eac437
RR
1933 case 0x0020:
1934 flash_fixup_stm(info, &qry);
1935 break;
467bcee1
HS
1936 }
1937
bf9e3b38 1938 debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor);
260421a2
SR
1939 debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id);
1940 debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id);
1941 debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2);
1942 debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version);
1943
5653fc33 1944 size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
bf9e3b38
WD
1945 /* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */
1946 if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)
1947 && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
1948 size_ratio >>= 1;
1949 }
bf9e3b38
WD
1950 debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1951 size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1952 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
ec50a8e3
IY
1953 info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size;
1954 /* multiply the size by the number of chips */
1955 info->size *= size_ratio;
34bbb8fb 1956 max_size = cfi_flash_bank_size(banknum);
ec50a8e3
IY
1957 if (max_size && (info->size > max_size)) {
1958 debug("[truncated from %ldMiB]", info->size >> 20);
1959 info->size = max_size;
1960 }
bf9e3b38 1961 debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
5653fc33
WD
1962 sect_cnt = 0;
1963 sector = base;
bf9e3b38
WD
1964 for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
1965 if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
028ab6b5
WD
1966 printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
1967 num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
5653fc33
WD
1968 break;
1969 }
e23741f4 1970
0ddf06dd
HS
1971 tmp = le32_to_cpu(qry.erase_region_info[i]);
1972 debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp);
e23741f4
HS
1973
1974 erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1;
1975 tmp >>= 16;
bf9e3b38
WD
1976 erase_region_size =
1977 (tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128;
4c0d4c3b 1978 debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
028ab6b5 1979 erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
bf9e3b38 1980 for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
ec50a8e3
IY
1981 if (sector - base >= info->size)
1982 break;
6d0f6bcf 1983 if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
81b20ccc
MS
1984 printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
1985 break;
1986 }
09ce9921
BB
1987 info->start[sect_cnt] =
1988 (ulong)map_physmem(sector,
1989 info->portwidth,
1990 MAP_NOCACHE);
5653fc33 1991 sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
a1191902
WD
1992
1993 /*
7e5b9b47
HS
1994 * Only read protection status from
1995 * supported devices (intel...)
a1191902
WD
1996 */
1997 switch (info->vendor) {
9c048b52 1998 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
a1191902
WD
1999 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
2000 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
df4e813b
SR
2001 /*
2002 * Set flash to read-id mode. Otherwise
2003 * reading protected status is not
2004 * guaranteed.
2005 */
2006 flash_write_cmd(info, sect_cnt, 0,
2007 FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
a1191902
WD
2008 info->protect[sect_cnt] =
2009 flash_isset (info, sect_cnt,
2010 FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
2011 FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
2012 break;
2013 default:
7e5b9b47
HS
2014 /* default: not protected */
2015 info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
a1191902
WD
2016 }
2017
5653fc33
WD
2018 sect_cnt++;
2019 }
2020 }
2021
2022 info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
e23741f4
HS
2023 info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size);
2024 tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ;
7e5b9b47 2025 info->erase_blk_tout = tmp *
e23741f4
HS
2026 (1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max);
2027 tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) *
2028 (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max);
2029
7e5b9b47 2030 /* round up when converting to ms */
e23741f4
HS
2031 info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
2032 tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) *
2033 (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max);
7e5b9b47 2034 /* round up when converting to ms */
e23741f4 2035 info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
5653fc33 2036 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
7e5b9b47
HS
2037 if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) &&
2038 (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
2039 /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */
2040 info->portwidth >>= 1;
855a496f 2041 }
2215987e
MF
2042
2043 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
5653fc33
WD
2044 }
2045
bf9e3b38 2046 return (info->size);
5653fc33
WD
2047}
2048
4ffeab2c 2049#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
6ea808ef
PZ
2050void flash_set_verbose(uint v)
2051{
2052 flash_verbose = v;
2053}
4ffeab2c 2054#endif
6ea808ef 2055
6f726f95
SR
2056static void cfi_flash_set_config_reg(u32 base, u16 val)
2057{
2058#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS
2059 /*
2060 * Only set this config register if really defined
2061 * to a valid value (0xffff is invalid)
2062 */
2063 if (val == 0xffff)
2064 return;
2065
2066 /*
2067 * Set configuration register. Data is "encrypted" in the 16 lower
2068 * address bits.
2069 */
2070 flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_SETUP, (void *)(base + (val << 1)));
2071 flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_SET_CR_CONFIRM, (void *)(base + (val << 1)));
2072
2073 /*
2074 * Finally issue reset-command to bring device back to
2075 * read-array mode
2076 */
2077 flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_RESET, (void *)base);
2078#endif
2079}
2080
5653fc33
WD
2081/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2082 */
be60a902 2083unsigned long flash_init (void)
5653fc33 2084{
be60a902
HS
2085 unsigned long size = 0;
2086 int i;
6d0f6bcf 2087#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
c63ad632
MF
2088 struct apl_s {
2089 ulong start;
2090 ulong size;
6d0f6bcf 2091 } apl[] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST;
c63ad632 2092#endif
5653fc33 2093
6d0f6bcf 2094#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
3a3baf3e
ES
2095 /* read environment from EEPROM */
2096 char s[64];
cdb74977 2097 getenv_f("unlock", s, sizeof(s));
81b20ccc 2098#endif
5653fc33 2099
be60a902 2100 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
6d0f6bcf 2101 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
be60a902 2102 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
5653fc33 2103
6f726f95
SR
2104 /* Optionally write flash configuration register */
2105 cfi_flash_set_config_reg(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i),
2106 cfi_flash_config_reg(i));
2107
b00e19cc 2108 if (!flash_detect_legacy(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i))
34bbb8fb 2109 flash_get_size(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i);
be60a902
HS
2110 size += flash_info[i].size;
2111 if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
6d0f6bcf 2112#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
be60a902
HS
2113 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d "
2114 "- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
2115 i+1, flash_info[i].size,
0e3fa01a 2116 flash_info[i].size >> 20);
6d0f6bcf 2117#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */
be60a902 2118 }
6d0f6bcf 2119#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
be60a902
HS
2120 else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) {
2121 /*
2122 * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment
2123 * is protected, all other sectors are
2124 * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware
6d0f6bcf 2125 * protection is used (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
be60a902
HS
2126 * and the environment variable "unlock" is
2127 * set to "yes".
2128 */
2129 if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) {
2130 int k;
5653fc33 2131
be60a902
HS
2132 /*
2133 * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily,
2134 * since flash_real_protect would
2135 * relock all other sectors again
2136 * otherwise.
2137 */
2138 flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0;
5653fc33 2139
be60a902
HS
2140 /*
2141 * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) ->
2142 * unlock only one sector. This will
2143 * unlock all sectors.
2144 */
2145 flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0);
5653fc33 2146
be60a902 2147 flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1;
5653fc33 2148
be60a902
HS
2149 /*
2150 * Manually mark other sectors as
2151 * unlocked (unprotected)
2152 */
2153 for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++)
2154 flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0;
2155 } else {
2156 /*
2157 * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors
2158 */
2159 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
2160 flash_info[i].start[0],
2161 flash_info[i].start[0]
2162 + flash_info[i].size - 1,
2163 &flash_info[i]);
79b4cda0 2164 }
79b4cda0 2165 }
6d0f6bcf 2166#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
be60a902 2167 }
79b4cda0 2168
be60a902 2169 /* Monitor protection ON by default */
8f9a2210
WW
2170#if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE) && \
2171 (!defined(CONFIG_MONITOR_IS_IN_RAM))
be60a902 2172 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
2173 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
2174 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
2175 flash_get_info(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE));
be60a902 2176#endif
79b4cda0 2177
be60a902 2178 /* Environment protection ON by default */
5a1aceb0 2179#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
be60a902 2180 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
0e8d1586
JCPV
2181 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
2182 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2183 flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR));
be60a902 2184#endif
79b4cda0 2185
be60a902 2186 /* Redundant environment protection ON by default */
0e8d1586 2187#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
be60a902 2188 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
0e8d1586 2189 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
dfcd7f21 2190 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
0e8d1586 2191 flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND));
be60a902 2192#endif
c63ad632 2193
6d0f6bcf 2194#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
c63ad632
MF
2195 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(apl) / sizeof(struct apl_s)); i++) {
2196 debug("autoprotecting from %08x to %08x\n",
2197 apl[i].start, apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1);
2198 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2199 apl[i].start,
2200 apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1,
2201 flash_get_info(apl[i].start));
2202 }
2203#endif
91809ed5
PZ
2204
2205#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2206 cfi_mtd_init();
2207#endif
2208
be60a902 2209 return (size);
5653fc33 2210}