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1da177e4 1/*
a1452a37
DW
2 * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
1da177e4
LT
17 *
18 */
19
15fdc52f
TG
20#include <linux/device.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
0c1eafdb 22#include <linux/mm.h>
9c74034f 23#include <linux/err.h>
15fdc52f 24#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
15fdc52f
TG
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
5aa82940 29#include <linux/mutex.h>
402d3265 30#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
97718540 31#include <linux/compat.h>
cd874237 32#include <linux/mount.h>
d0f7959e 33#include <linux/blkpg.h>
b502bd11 34#include <linux/magic.h>
f83c3838 35#include <linux/major.h>
1da177e4 36#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
d0f7959e 37#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
dd02b67d 38#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
1da177e4 39
7c0f6ba6 40#include <linux/uaccess.h>
9bc7b387 41
660685d9
AB
42#include "mtdcore.h"
43
5aa82940 44static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_mutex);
1da177e4 45
045e9a5d 46/*
f1a28c02 47 * Data structure to hold the pointer to the mtd device as well
92394b5c 48 * as mode information of various use cases.
045e9a5d 49 */
f1a28c02
TG
50struct mtd_file_info {
51 struct mtd_info *mtd;
52 enum mtd_file_modes mode;
53};
31f4233b 54
969e57ad 55static loff_t mtdchar_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
1da177e4 56{
f1a28c02 57 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
b959957f 58 return fixed_size_llseek(file, offset, orig, mfi->mtd->size);
1da177e4
LT
59}
60
969e57ad 61static int mtdchar_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1da177e4
LT
62{
63 int minor = iminor(inode);
64 int devnum = minor >> 1;
6071239e 65 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 66 struct mtd_info *mtd;
f1a28c02 67 struct mtd_file_info *mfi;
1da177e4 68
289c0522 69 pr_debug("MTD_open\n");
1da177e4 70
1da177e4 71 /* You can't open the RO devices RW */
aeb5d727 72 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (minor & 1))
1da177e4
LT
73 return -EACCES;
74
5aa82940 75 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
1da177e4 76 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
97894cda 77
6071239e
JC
78 if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
79 ret = PTR_ERR(mtd);
80 goto out;
81 }
97894cda 82
402d3265 83 if (mtd->type == MTD_ABSENT) {
6071239e 84 ret = -ENODEV;
c65390f4 85 goto out1;
1da177e4
LT
86 }
87
1da177e4 88 /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
aeb5d727 89 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
6071239e 90 ret = -EACCES;
b4caecd4 91 goto out1;
1da177e4 92 }
97894cda 93
f1a28c02
TG
94 mfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mfi), GFP_KERNEL);
95 if (!mfi) {
6071239e 96 ret = -ENOMEM;
b4caecd4 97 goto out1;
f1a28c02
TG
98 }
99 mfi->mtd = mtd;
100 file->private_data = mfi;
c65390f4
AV
101 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
102 return 0;
f1a28c02 103
c65390f4
AV
104out1:
105 put_mtd_device(mtd);
6071239e 106out:
5aa82940 107 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
6071239e 108 return ret;
969e57ad 109} /* mtdchar_open */
1da177e4
LT
110
111/*====================================================================*/
112
969e57ad 113static int mtdchar_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1da177e4 114{
f1a28c02
TG
115 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
116 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1da177e4 117
289c0522 118 pr_debug("MTD_close\n");
1da177e4 119
7eafaed5 120 /* Only sync if opened RW */
327cf292 121 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
85f2f2a8 122 mtd_sync(mtd);
97894cda 123
1da177e4 124 put_mtd_device(mtd);
f1a28c02
TG
125 file->private_data = NULL;
126 kfree(mfi);
1da177e4
LT
127
128 return 0;
969e57ad 129} /* mtdchar_close */
1da177e4 130
3e45cf5e
GE
131/* Back in June 2001, dwmw2 wrote:
132 *
133 * FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
134 * userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
135 *
136 * The implementation below, using mtd_kmalloc_up_to, mitigates
137 * allocation failures when the system is under low-memory situations
138 * or if memory is highly fragmented at the cost of reducing the
139 * performance of the requested transfer due to a smaller buffer size.
140 *
141 * A more complex but more memory-efficient implementation based on
142 * get_user_pages and iovecs to cover extents of those pages is a
143 * longer-term goal, as intimated by dwmw2 above. However, for the
144 * write case, this requires yet more complex head and tail transfer
145 * handling when those head and tail offsets and sizes are such that
146 * alignment requirements are not met in the NAND subdriver.
147 */
1da177e4 148
969e57ad
AB
149static ssize_t mtdchar_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
150 loff_t *ppos)
1da177e4 151{
f1a28c02
TG
152 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
153 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
30fa9848 154 size_t retlen;
1da177e4
LT
155 size_t total_retlen=0;
156 int ret=0;
157 int len;
3e45cf5e 158 size_t size = count;
1da177e4 159 char *kbuf;
97894cda 160
289c0522 161 pr_debug("MTD_read\n");
1da177e4
LT
162
163 if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
164 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
165
166 if (!count)
167 return 0;
97894cda 168
3e45cf5e 169 kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
b802c074
TG
170 if (!kbuf)
171 return -ENOMEM;
172
1da177e4 173 while (count) {
3e45cf5e 174 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
1da177e4 175
f1a28c02 176 switch (mfi->mode) {
beb133fc 177 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
d264f72a
AB
178 ret = mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
179 &retlen, kbuf);
31f4233b 180 break;
beb133fc 181 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
4ea1cabb
AB
182 ret = mtd_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
183 &retlen, kbuf);
31f4233b 184 break;
beb133fc 185 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
f1a28c02
TG
186 {
187 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
188
0612b9dd 189 ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW;
f1a28c02
TG
190 ops.datbuf = kbuf;
191 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
192 ops.len = len;
193
fd2819bb 194 ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
f1a28c02
TG
195 retlen = ops.retlen;
196 break;
197 }
31f4233b 198 default:
329ad399 199 ret = mtd_read(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
31f4233b 200 }
7854d3f7 201 /* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ECC errors, but it returns
1da177e4 202 * the data. For our userspace tools it is important
7854d3f7 203 * to dump areas with ECC errors!
9a1fcdfd 204 * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
25985edc 205 * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occurred and has
9a1fcdfd 206 * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
1da177e4
LT
207 * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way
208 * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND
209 */
d57f4054 210 if (!ret || mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) {
1da177e4
LT
211 *ppos += retlen;
212 if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
f4a43cfc 213 kfree(kbuf);
1da177e4
LT
214 return -EFAULT;
215 }
216 else
217 total_retlen += retlen;
218
219 count -= retlen;
220 buf += retlen;
31f4233b
NP
221 if (retlen == 0)
222 count = 0;
1da177e4
LT
223 }
224 else {
225 kfree(kbuf);
226 return ret;
227 }
97894cda 228
1da177e4
LT
229 }
230
b802c074 231 kfree(kbuf);
1da177e4 232 return total_retlen;
969e57ad 233} /* mtdchar_read */
1da177e4 234
969e57ad
AB
235static ssize_t mtdchar_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
236 loff_t *ppos)
1da177e4 237{
f1a28c02
TG
238 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
239 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
3e45cf5e 240 size_t size = count;
1da177e4
LT
241 char *kbuf;
242 size_t retlen;
243 size_t total_retlen=0;
244 int ret=0;
245 int len;
246
289c0522 247 pr_debug("MTD_write\n");
97894cda 248
1da177e4
LT
249 if (*ppos == mtd->size)
250 return -ENOSPC;
97894cda 251
1da177e4
LT
252 if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
253 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
254
255 if (!count)
256 return 0;
257
3e45cf5e 258 kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
b802c074
TG
259 if (!kbuf)
260 return -ENOMEM;
261
1da177e4 262 while (count) {
3e45cf5e 263 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
1da177e4 264
1da177e4
LT
265 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
266 kfree(kbuf);
267 return -EFAULT;
268 }
97894cda 269
f1a28c02 270 switch (mfi->mode) {
beb133fc 271 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
31f4233b
NP
272 ret = -EROFS;
273 break;
beb133fc 274 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
482b43ad
AB
275 ret = mtd_write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
276 &retlen, kbuf);
31f4233b 277 break;
f1a28c02 278
beb133fc 279 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
f1a28c02
TG
280 {
281 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
282
0612b9dd 283 ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW;
f1a28c02
TG
284 ops.datbuf = kbuf;
285 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
bf514081 286 ops.ooboffs = 0;
f1a28c02
TG
287 ops.len = len;
288
a2cc5ba0 289 ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
f1a28c02
TG
290 retlen = ops.retlen;
291 break;
292 }
293
31f4233b 294 default:
eda95cbf 295 ret = mtd_write(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
31f4233b 296 }
9a78bc83
CR
297
298 /*
299 * Return -ENOSPC only if no data could be written at all.
300 * Otherwise just return the number of bytes that actually
301 * have been written.
302 */
303 if ((ret == -ENOSPC) && (total_retlen))
304 break;
305
1da177e4
LT
306 if (!ret) {
307 *ppos += retlen;
308 total_retlen += retlen;
309 count -= retlen;
310 buf += retlen;
311 }
312 else {
313 kfree(kbuf);
314 return ret;
315 }
1da177e4
LT
316 }
317
b802c074 318 kfree(kbuf);
1da177e4 319 return total_retlen;
969e57ad 320} /* mtdchar_write */
1da177e4
LT
321
322/*======================================================================
323
324 IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
325
326======================================================================*/
327static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
328{
329 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
330}
331
f1a28c02
TG
332static int otp_select_filemode(struct mtd_file_info *mfi, int mode)
333{
334 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
b6de3d6c 335 size_t retlen;
b6de3d6c 336
f1a28c02
TG
337 switch (mode) {
338 case MTD_OTP_FACTORY:
5dc63fa2
UKK
339 if (mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, -1, 0, &retlen, NULL) ==
340 -EOPNOTSUPP)
341 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
342
b6de3d6c 343 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY;
f1a28c02
TG
344 break;
345 case MTD_OTP_USER:
5dc63fa2
UKK
346 if (mtd_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, -1, 0, &retlen, NULL) ==
347 -EOPNOTSUPP)
348 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
349
b6de3d6c 350 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER;
f1a28c02 351 break;
f1a28c02 352 case MTD_OTP_OFF:
5dc63fa2 353 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL;
f1a28c02 354 break;
5dc63fa2
UKK
355 default:
356 return -EINVAL;
f1a28c02 357 }
5dc63fa2
UKK
358
359 return 0;
f1a28c02 360}
f1a28c02 361
969e57ad 362static int mtdchar_writeoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
97718540
KC
363 uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
364 uint32_t __user *retp)
365{
9ce244b3 366 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
97718540
KC
367 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
368 uint32_t retlen;
369 int ret = 0;
370
371 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
372 return -EPERM;
373
374 if (length > 4096)
375 return -EINVAL;
376
3c3c10bb 377 if (!mtd->_write_oob)
97718540
KC
378 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
379 else
0040476b 380 ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
97718540
KC
381
382 if (ret)
383 return ret;
384
385 ops.ooblen = length;
305b93f1 386 ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->writesize - 1);
97718540 387 ops.datbuf = NULL;
beb133fc 388 ops.mode = (mfi->mode == MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW) ? MTD_OPS_RAW :
0612b9dd 389 MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
97718540
KC
390
391 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
392 return -EINVAL;
393
df1f1d1c
JL
394 ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(ptr, length);
395 if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf))
396 return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
97718540 397
305b93f1 398 start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->writesize - 1);
a2cc5ba0 399 ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
97718540
KC
400
401 if (ops.oobretlen > 0xFFFFFFFFU)
402 ret = -EOVERFLOW;
403 retlen = ops.oobretlen;
404 if (copy_to_user(retp, &retlen, sizeof(length)))
405 ret = -EFAULT;
406
407 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
408 return ret;
409}
410
969e57ad 411static int mtdchar_readoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
c46f6483
BN
412 uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
413 uint32_t __user *retp)
97718540 414{
c46f6483 415 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
97718540
KC
416 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
417 int ret = 0;
418
419 if (length > 4096)
420 return -EINVAL;
421
dac2639f
AB
422 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
423 return -EFAULT;
97718540
KC
424
425 ops.ooblen = length;
305b93f1 426 ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->writesize - 1);
97718540 427 ops.datbuf = NULL;
beb133fc 428 ops.mode = (mfi->mode == MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW) ? MTD_OPS_RAW :
0612b9dd 429 MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
97718540
KC
430
431 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
432 return -EINVAL;
433
434 ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
435 if (!ops.oobbuf)
436 return -ENOMEM;
437
305b93f1 438 start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->writesize - 1);
fd2819bb 439 ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
97718540
KC
440
441 if (put_user(ops.oobretlen, retp))
442 ret = -EFAULT;
443 else if (ops.oobretlen && copy_to_user(ptr, ops.oobbuf,
444 ops.oobretlen))
445 ret = -EFAULT;
446
447 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
041e4575
BN
448
449 /*
450 * NAND returns -EBADMSG on ECC errors, but it returns the OOB
451 * data. For our userspace tools it is important to dump areas
452 * with ECC errors!
453 * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
454 * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occured and has
455 * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
456 *
c478d7e4
BN
457 * Note: currently the standard NAND function, nand_read_oob_std,
458 * does not calculate ECC for the OOB area, so do not rely on
459 * this behavior unless you have replaced it with your own.
041e4575 460 */
d57f4054 461 if (mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret))
041e4575
BN
462 return 0;
463
97718540
KC
464 return ret;
465}
466
cc26c3cd 467/*
aab616e3
BB
468 * Copies (and truncates, if necessary) OOB layout information to the
469 * deprecated layout struct, nand_ecclayout_user. This is necessary only to
470 * support the deprecated API ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT while allowing all new
471 * functionality to use mtd_ooblayout_ops flexibly (i.e. mtd_ooblayout_ops
472 * can describe any kind of OOB layout with almost zero overhead from a
473 * memory usage point of view).
cc26c3cd 474 */
c2b78452
BB
475static int shrink_ecclayout(struct mtd_info *mtd,
476 struct nand_ecclayout_user *to)
cc26c3cd 477{
c2b78452
BB
478 struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
479 int i, section = 0, ret;
cc26c3cd 480
c2b78452 481 if (!mtd || !to)
cc26c3cd
BN
482 return -EINVAL;
483
484 memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
485
c2b78452
BB
486 to->eccbytes = 0;
487 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES;) {
488 u32 eccpos;
489
490 ret = mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, section, &oobregion);
491 if (ret < 0) {
492 if (ret != -ERANGE)
493 return ret;
494
495 break;
496 }
497
498 eccpos = oobregion.offset;
499 for (; i < MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES &&
500 eccpos < oobregion.offset + oobregion.length; i++) {
501 to->eccpos[i] = eccpos++;
502 to->eccbytes++;
503 }
504 }
cc26c3cd
BN
505
506 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES; i++) {
c2b78452
BB
507 ret = mtd_ooblayout_free(mtd, i, &oobregion);
508 if (ret < 0) {
509 if (ret != -ERANGE)
510 return ret;
511
512 break;
513 }
514
515 to->oobfree[i].offset = oobregion.offset;
516 to->oobfree[i].length = oobregion.length;
517 to->oobavail += to->oobfree[i].length;
518 }
519
520 return 0;
521}
522
523static int get_oobinfo(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_oobinfo *to)
524{
525 struct mtd_oob_region oobregion;
526 int i, section = 0, ret;
527
528 if (!mtd || !to)
529 return -EINVAL;
530
531 memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
532
533 to->eccbytes = 0;
534 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(to->eccpos);) {
535 u32 eccpos;
536
537 ret = mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, section, &oobregion);
538 if (ret < 0) {
539 if (ret != -ERANGE)
540 return ret;
541
cc26c3cd 542 break;
c2b78452
BB
543 }
544
545 if (oobregion.length + i > ARRAY_SIZE(to->eccpos))
546 return -EINVAL;
547
548 eccpos = oobregion.offset;
549 for (; eccpos < oobregion.offset + oobregion.length; i++) {
550 to->eccpos[i] = eccpos++;
551 to->eccbytes++;
552 }
cc26c3cd
BN
553 }
554
c2b78452
BB
555 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
556 ret = mtd_ooblayout_free(mtd, i, &oobregion);
557 if (ret < 0) {
558 if (ret != -ERANGE)
559 return ret;
560
561 break;
562 }
563
564 to->oobfree[i][0] = oobregion.offset;
565 to->oobfree[i][1] = oobregion.length;
566 }
567
568 to->useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE;
569
cc26c3cd
BN
570 return 0;
571}
572
969e57ad 573static int mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
53bb724f 574 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg *arg)
d0f7959e 575{
d0f7959e
RT
576 struct blkpg_partition p;
577
578 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
579 return -EPERM;
580
53bb724f 581 if (copy_from_user(&p, arg->data, sizeof(p)))
d0f7959e
RT
582 return -EFAULT;
583
53bb724f 584 switch (arg->op) {
d0f7959e
RT
585 case BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION:
586
a7e93dcd
RT
587 /* Only master mtd device must be used to add partitions */
588 if (mtd_is_partition(mtd))
589 return -EINVAL;
590
1cc8d841
BN
591 /* Sanitize user input */
592 p.devname[BLKPG_DEVNAMELTH - 1] = '\0';
593
d0f7959e
RT
594 return mtd_add_partition(mtd, p.devname, p.start, p.length);
595
596 case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION:
597
598 if (p.pno < 0)
599 return -EINVAL;
600
601 return mtd_del_partition(mtd, p.pno);
602
603 default:
604 return -EINVAL;
605 }
606}
d0f7959e 607
969e57ad 608static int mtdchar_write_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
e99d8b08
BN
609 struct mtd_write_req __user *argp)
610{
611 struct mtd_write_req req;
612 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
f62cde49 613 const void __user *usr_data, *usr_oob;
e99d8b08
BN
614 int ret;
615
f62cde49 616 if (copy_from_user(&req, argp, sizeof(req)))
e99d8b08 617 return -EFAULT;
f62cde49
GU
618
619 usr_data = (const void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_data;
620 usr_oob = (const void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_oob;
621 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, usr_data, req.len) ||
622 !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, usr_oob, req.ooblen))
623 return -EFAULT;
624
3c3c10bb 625 if (!mtd->_write_oob)
e99d8b08
BN
626 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
627
628 ops.mode = req.mode;
629 ops.len = (size_t)req.len;
630 ops.ooblen = (size_t)req.ooblen;
631 ops.ooboffs = 0;
632
f62cde49 633 if (usr_data) {
e99d8b08
BN
634 ops.datbuf = memdup_user(usr_data, ops.len);
635 if (IS_ERR(ops.datbuf))
636 return PTR_ERR(ops.datbuf);
637 } else {
638 ops.datbuf = NULL;
639 }
640
f62cde49 641 if (usr_oob) {
e99d8b08
BN
642 ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(usr_oob, ops.ooblen);
643 if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf)) {
644 kfree(ops.datbuf);
645 return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
646 }
647 } else {
648 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
649 }
650
a2cc5ba0 651 ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, (loff_t)req.start, &ops);
e99d8b08
BN
652
653 kfree(ops.datbuf);
654 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
655
656 return ret;
657}
658
969e57ad 659static int mtdchar_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1da177e4 660{
f1a28c02
TG
661 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
662 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1da177e4
LT
663 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
664 int ret = 0;
665 u_long size;
73c619ea 666 struct mtd_info_user info;
97894cda 667
289c0522 668 pr_debug("MTD_ioctl\n");
1da177e4
LT
669
670 size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
671 if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
672 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
673 return -EFAULT;
674 }
675 if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
676 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
677 return -EFAULT;
678 }
97894cda 679
1da177e4
LT
680 switch (cmd) {
681 case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
682 if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
683 return -EFAULT;
684 break;
685
686 case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
687 {
b67c5f87
ZW
688 uint32_t ur_idx;
689 struct mtd_erase_region_info *kr;
bcc98a46 690 struct region_info_user __user *ur = argp;
1da177e4 691
b67c5f87 692 if (get_user(ur_idx, &(ur->regionindex)))
1da177e4
LT
693 return -EFAULT;
694
5e59be1f
DC
695 if (ur_idx >= mtd->numeraseregions)
696 return -EINVAL;
697
b67c5f87
ZW
698 kr = &(mtd->eraseregions[ur_idx]);
699
700 if (put_user(kr->offset, &(ur->offset))
701 || put_user(kr->erasesize, &(ur->erasesize))
702 || put_user(kr->numblocks, &(ur->numblocks)))
1da177e4 703 return -EFAULT;
b67c5f87 704
1da177e4
LT
705 break;
706 }
707
708 case MEMGETINFO:
a0c5a394 709 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
73c619ea
JE
710 info.type = mtd->type;
711 info.flags = mtd->flags;
712 info.size = mtd->size;
713 info.erasesize = mtd->erasesize;
714 info.writesize = mtd->writesize;
715 info.oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
19fb4341
BN
716 /* The below field is obsolete */
717 info.padding = 0;
73c619ea 718 if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
1da177e4
LT
719 return -EFAULT;
720 break;
721
722 case MEMERASE:
0dc54e9f 723 case MEMERASE64:
1da177e4
LT
724 {
725 struct erase_info *erase;
726
aeb5d727 727 if(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1da177e4
LT
728 return -EPERM;
729
95b93a0c 730 erase=kzalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
731 if (!erase)
732 ret = -ENOMEM;
733 else {
734 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
735 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
736
737 init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
738
0dc54e9f
KC
739 if (cmd == MEMERASE64) {
740 struct erase_info_user64 einfo64;
741
742 if (copy_from_user(&einfo64, argp,
743 sizeof(struct erase_info_user64))) {
744 kfree(erase);
745 return -EFAULT;
746 }
747 erase->addr = einfo64.start;
748 erase->len = einfo64.length;
749 } else {
750 struct erase_info_user einfo32;
751
752 if (copy_from_user(&einfo32, argp,
753 sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) {
754 kfree(erase);
755 return -EFAULT;
756 }
757 erase->addr = einfo32.start;
758 erase->len = einfo32.length;
1da177e4
LT
759 }
760 erase->mtd = mtd;
761 erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback;
762 erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
97894cda 763
1da177e4
LT
764 /*
765 FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
766 not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
97894cda 767
1da177e4
LT
768 If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
769 leave because we got interrupted, then the
770 wq_head is no longer there when the
771 callback routine tries to wake us up.
772 */
7e1f0dc0 773 ret = mtd_erase(mtd, erase);
1da177e4
LT
774 if (!ret) {
775 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
776 add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
777 if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
778 erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
779 schedule();
780 remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
781 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
782
783 ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
784 }
785 kfree(erase);
786 }
787 break;
788 }
789
790 case MEMWRITEOOB:
791 {
792 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
97718540 793 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
1da177e4 794
97718540
KC
795 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->length */
796 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1da177e4 797 ret = -EFAULT;
97718540 798 else
969e57ad 799 ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
97718540 800 buf.ptr, &buf_user->length);
1da177e4 801 break;
1da177e4
LT
802 }
803
804 case MEMREADOOB:
805 {
806 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
97718540 807 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
8593fbc6 808
97718540
KC
809 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->start */
810 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1da177e4 811 ret = -EFAULT;
97718540 812 else
969e57ad 813 ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
97718540 814 buf.ptr, &buf_user->start);
1da177e4
LT
815 break;
816 }
817
aea7cea9
KC
818 case MEMWRITEOOB64:
819 {
820 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
821 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
822
823 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
824 ret = -EFAULT;
825 else
969e57ad 826 ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
aea7cea9
KC
827 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
828 &buf_user->length);
829 break;
830 }
831
832 case MEMREADOOB64:
833 {
834 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
835 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
836
837 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
838 ret = -EFAULT;
839 else
969e57ad 840 ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
aea7cea9
KC
841 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
842 &buf_user->length);
843 break;
844 }
845
e99d8b08
BN
846 case MEMWRITE:
847 {
969e57ad 848 ret = mtdchar_write_ioctl(mtd,
e99d8b08
BN
849 (struct mtd_write_req __user *)arg);
850 break;
851 }
852
1da177e4
LT
853 case MEMLOCK:
854 {
175428b2 855 struct erase_info_user einfo;
1da177e4 856
175428b2 857 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
1da177e4
LT
858 return -EFAULT;
859
38134565 860 ret = mtd_lock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
1da177e4
LT
861 break;
862 }
863
864 case MEMUNLOCK:
865 {
175428b2 866 struct erase_info_user einfo;
1da177e4 867
175428b2 868 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
1da177e4
LT
869 return -EFAULT;
870
38134565 871 ret = mtd_unlock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
1da177e4
LT
872 break;
873 }
874
9938424f
RC
875 case MEMISLOCKED:
876 {
877 struct erase_info_user einfo;
878
879 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
880 return -EFAULT;
881
38134565 882 ret = mtd_is_locked(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
9938424f
RC
883 break;
884 }
885
5bd34c09 886 /* Legacy interface */
1da177e4
LT
887 case MEMGETOOBSEL:
888 {
5bd34c09
TG
889 struct nand_oobinfo oi;
890
adbbc3bc 891 if (!mtd->ooblayout)
5bd34c09 892 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
5bd34c09 893
c2b78452
BB
894 ret = get_oobinfo(mtd, &oi);
895 if (ret)
896 return ret;
5bd34c09
TG
897
898 if (copy_to_user(argp, &oi, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo)))
1da177e4
LT
899 return -EFAULT;
900 break;
901 }
902
903 case MEMGETBADBLOCK:
904 {
905 loff_t offs;
97894cda 906
1da177e4
LT
907 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
908 return -EFAULT;
8f461a73 909 return mtd_block_isbad(mtd, offs);
1da177e4
LT
910 break;
911 }
912
913 case MEMSETBADBLOCK:
914 {
915 loff_t offs;
916
917 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
918 return -EFAULT;
800ffd34 919 return mtd_block_markbad(mtd, offs);
1da177e4
LT
920 break;
921 }
922
31f4233b
NP
923 case OTPSELECT:
924 {
925 int mode;
926 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int)))
927 return -EFAULT;
f1a28c02 928
beb133fc 929 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL;
f1a28c02
TG
930
931 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, mode);
932
81dba488 933 file->f_pos = 0;
31f4233b
NP
934 break;
935 }
936
937 case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT:
938 case OTPGETREGIONINFO:
939 {
940 struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
4b78fc42 941 size_t retlen;
31f4233b
NP
942 if (!buf)
943 return -ENOMEM;
f1a28c02 944 switch (mfi->mode) {
beb133fc 945 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
4b78fc42 946 ret = mtd_get_fact_prot_info(mtd, 4096, &retlen, buf);
31f4233b 947 break;
beb133fc 948 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
4b78fc42 949 ret = mtd_get_user_prot_info(mtd, 4096, &retlen, buf);
31f4233b 950 break;
f1a28c02 951 default:
87e858a9 952 ret = -EINVAL;
f1a28c02 953 break;
31f4233b 954 }
4b78fc42 955 if (!ret) {
31f4233b 956 if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) {
4b78fc42 957 int nbr = retlen / sizeof(struct otp_info);
31f4233b
NP
958 ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int));
959 } else
4b78fc42 960 ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, retlen);
31f4233b
NP
961 if (ret)
962 ret = -EFAULT;
963 }
964 kfree(buf);
965 break;
966 }
967
968 case OTPLOCK:
969 {
175428b2 970 struct otp_info oinfo;
31f4233b 971
beb133fc 972 if (mfi->mode != MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER)
31f4233b 973 return -EINVAL;
175428b2 974 if (copy_from_user(&oinfo, argp, sizeof(oinfo)))
31f4233b 975 return -EFAULT;
4403dbfb 976 ret = mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, oinfo.start, oinfo.length);
31f4233b
NP
977 break;
978 }
31f4233b 979
7854d3f7 980 /* This ioctl is being deprecated - it truncates the ECC layout */
f1a28c02
TG
981 case ECCGETLAYOUT:
982 {
cc26c3cd
BN
983 struct nand_ecclayout_user *usrlay;
984
adbbc3bc 985 if (!mtd->ooblayout)
f1a28c02
TG
986 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
987
cc26c3cd
BN
988 usrlay = kmalloc(sizeof(*usrlay), GFP_KERNEL);
989 if (!usrlay)
990 return -ENOMEM;
991
c2b78452 992 shrink_ecclayout(mtd, usrlay);
cc26c3cd
BN
993
994 if (copy_to_user(argp, usrlay, sizeof(*usrlay)))
995 ret = -EFAULT;
996 kfree(usrlay);
f1a28c02
TG
997 break;
998 }
999
1000 case ECCGETSTATS:
1001 {
1002 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtd->ecc_stats,
1003 sizeof(struct mtd_ecc_stats)))
1004 return -EFAULT;
1005 break;
1006 }
1007
1008 case MTDFILEMODE:
1009 {
1010 mfi->mode = 0;
1011
1012 switch(arg) {
beb133fc
BN
1013 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
1014 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
f1a28c02
TG
1015 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, arg);
1016 break;
1017
beb133fc 1018 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
fc002e3c 1019 if (!mtd_has_oob(mtd))
f1a28c02
TG
1020 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1021 mfi->mode = arg;
1022
beb133fc 1023 case MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL:
f1a28c02
TG
1024 break;
1025 default:
1026 ret = -EINVAL;
1027 }
1028 file->f_pos = 0;
1029 break;
1030 }
1031
d0f7959e
RT
1032 case BLKPG:
1033 {
53bb724f
BN
1034 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *blk_arg = argp;
1035 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
1036
1037 if (copy_from_user(&a, blk_arg, sizeof(a)))
1038 ret = -EFAULT;
1039 else
1040 ret = mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(mtd, &a);
d0f7959e
RT
1041 break;
1042 }
1043
1044 case BLKRRPART:
1045 {
1046 /* No reread partition feature. Just return ok */
1047 ret = 0;
1048 break;
1049 }
d0f7959e 1050
1da177e4
LT
1051 default:
1052 ret = -ENOTTY;
1053 }
1054
1055 return ret;
1056} /* memory_ioctl */
1057
969e57ad 1058static long mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
55929332
AB
1059{
1060 int ret;
1061
5aa82940 1062 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
969e57ad 1063 ret = mtdchar_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
5aa82940 1064 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
55929332
AB
1065
1066 return ret;
1067}
1068
97718540
KC
1069#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1070
1071struct mtd_oob_buf32 {
1072 u_int32_t start;
1073 u_int32_t length;
1074 compat_caddr_t ptr; /* unsigned char* */
1075};
1076
1077#define MEMWRITEOOB32 _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
1078#define MEMREADOOB32 _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
1079
969e57ad 1080static long mtdchar_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
97718540
KC
1081 unsigned long arg)
1082{
1083 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1084 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
0b6585ce 1085 void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
97718540
KC
1086 int ret = 0;
1087
5aa82940 1088 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
97718540
KC
1089
1090 switch (cmd) {
1091 case MEMWRITEOOB32:
1092 {
1093 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1094 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1095
1096 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1097 ret = -EFAULT;
1098 else
969e57ad 1099 ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
97718540
KC
1100 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1101 &buf_user->length);
1102 break;
1103 }
1104
1105 case MEMREADOOB32:
1106 {
1107 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1108 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1109
1110 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf->start */
1111 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1112 ret = -EFAULT;
1113 else
969e57ad 1114 ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
97718540
KC
1115 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1116 &buf_user->start);
1117 break;
1118 }
53bb724f
BN
1119
1120 case BLKPG:
1121 {
1122 /* Convert from blkpg_compat_ioctl_arg to blkpg_ioctl_arg */
1123 struct blkpg_compat_ioctl_arg __user *uarg = argp;
1124 struct blkpg_compat_ioctl_arg compat_arg;
1125 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
1126
1127 if (copy_from_user(&compat_arg, uarg, sizeof(compat_arg))) {
1128 ret = -EFAULT;
1129 break;
1130 }
1131
1132 memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
1133 a.op = compat_arg.op;
1134 a.flags = compat_arg.flags;
1135 a.datalen = compat_arg.datalen;
1136 a.data = compat_ptr(compat_arg.data);
1137
1138 ret = mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(mtd, &a);
1139 break;
1140 }
1141
97718540 1142 default:
969e57ad 1143 ret = mtdchar_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
97718540
KC
1144 }
1145
5aa82940 1146 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
97718540
KC
1147
1148 return ret;
1149}
1150
1151#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1152
402d3265
DH
1153/*
1154 * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
1155 * - only supported for NOMMU at the moment (MMU can't doesn't copy private
1156 * mappings)
1157 */
1158#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
969e57ad 1159static unsigned long mtdchar_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
402d3265
DH
1160 unsigned long addr,
1161 unsigned long len,
1162 unsigned long pgoff,
1163 unsigned long flags)
1164{
1165 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1166 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
cd621274
AB
1167 unsigned long offset;
1168 int ret;
402d3265 1169
cd621274
AB
1170 if (addr != 0)
1171 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
402d3265 1172
cd621274
AB
1173 if (len > mtd->size || pgoff >= (mtd->size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1174 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
402d3265 1175
cd621274
AB
1176 offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1177 if (offset > mtd->size - len)
1178 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
402d3265 1179
cd621274 1180 ret = mtd_get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags);
b9995932 1181 return ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? -ENODEV : ret;
402d3265 1182}
b4caecd4
CH
1183
1184static unsigned mtdchar_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file)
1185{
1186 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1187
1188 return mtd_mmap_capabilities(mfi->mtd);
1189}
402d3265
DH
1190#endif
1191
1192/*
1193 * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
1194 */
969e57ad 1195static int mtdchar_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
402d3265
DH
1196{
1197#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1198 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1199 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
dd02b67d 1200 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
dd02b67d 1201
f5cf8f07
DW
1202 /* This is broken because it assumes the MTD device is map-based
1203 and that mtd->priv is a valid struct map_info. It should be
1204 replaced with something that uses the mtd_get_unmapped_area()
1205 operation properly. */
1206 if (0 /*mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM*/) {
dd02b67d 1207#ifdef pgprot_noncached
8558e4a2 1208 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC || map->phys >= __pa(high_memory))
dd02b67d
AG
1209 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
1210#endif
8558e4a2 1211 return vm_iomap_memory(vma, map->phys, map->size);
dd02b67d 1212 }
b9995932 1213 return -ENODEV;
402d3265 1214#else
b9995932 1215 return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -EACCES;
402d3265
DH
1216#endif
1217}
1218
d54b1fdb 1219static const struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
1da177e4 1220 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
969e57ad
AB
1221 .llseek = mtdchar_lseek,
1222 .read = mtdchar_read,
1223 .write = mtdchar_write,
1224 .unlocked_ioctl = mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl,
97718540 1225#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
969e57ad 1226 .compat_ioctl = mtdchar_compat_ioctl,
97718540 1227#endif
969e57ad
AB
1228 .open = mtdchar_open,
1229 .release = mtdchar_close,
1230 .mmap = mtdchar_mmap,
402d3265 1231#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
969e57ad 1232 .get_unmapped_area = mtdchar_get_unmapped_area,
b4caecd4 1233 .mmap_capabilities = mtdchar_mmap_capabilities,
402d3265 1234#endif
1da177e4
LT
1235};
1236
660685d9 1237int __init init_mtdchar(void)
1da177e4 1238{
cd874237 1239 int ret;
1f24b5a8 1240
cd874237 1241 ret = __register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS,
dad0db31 1242 "mtd", &mtd_fops);
cd874237 1243 if (ret < 0) {
57ae2b60
AB
1244 pr_err("Can't allocate major number %d for MTD\n",
1245 MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
cd874237 1246 return ret;
9bc7b387
TP
1247 }
1248
cd874237 1249 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1250}
1251
660685d9 1252void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
1da177e4 1253{
dad0db31 1254 __unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS, "mtd");
1da177e4
LT
1255}
1256
90160e13 1257MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);