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1/* Integrated Flash Controller NAND Machine Driver
2 *
5f720b85 3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
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4 *
5 * Authors: Dipen Dudhat <Dipen.Dudhat@freescale.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
22#include <common.h>
23#include <malloc.h>
24
25#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
26#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
27#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
28
29#include <asm/io.h>
30#include <asm/errno.h>
31#include <asm/fsl_ifc.h>
32
33#define MAX_BANKS 4
34#define ERR_BYTE 0xFF /* Value returned for read bytes
35 when read failed */
36#define IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS 10 /* Maximum number of mSecs to wait for IFC
37 NAND Machine */
38
39struct fsl_ifc_ctrl;
40
41/* mtd information per set */
42struct fsl_ifc_mtd {
43 struct mtd_info mtd;
44 struct nand_chip chip;
45 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl;
46
47 struct device *dev;
48 int bank; /* Chip select bank number */
49 unsigned int bufnum_mask; /* bufnum = page & bufnum_mask */
50 u8 __iomem *vbase; /* Chip select base virtual address */
51};
52
53/* overview of the fsl ifc controller */
54struct fsl_ifc_ctrl {
55 struct nand_hw_control controller;
56 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *chips[MAX_BANKS];
57
58 /* device info */
59 struct fsl_ifc *regs;
60 uint8_t __iomem *addr; /* Address of assigned IFC buffer */
61 unsigned int cs_nand; /* On which chipsel NAND is connected */
62 unsigned int page; /* Last page written to / read from */
63 unsigned int read_bytes; /* Number of bytes read during command */
64 unsigned int column; /* Saved column from SEQIN */
65 unsigned int index; /* Pointer to next byte to 'read' */
66 unsigned int status; /* status read from NEESR after last op */
67 unsigned int oob; /* Non zero if operating on OOB data */
68 unsigned int eccread; /* Non zero for a full-page ECC read */
69};
70
71static struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ifc_ctrl;
72
73/* 512-byte page with 4-bit ECC, 8-bit */
74static struct nand_ecclayout oob_512_8bit_ecc4 = {
75 .eccbytes = 8,
76 .eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15},
77 .oobfree = { {0, 5}, {6, 2} },
78};
79
80/* 512-byte page with 4-bit ECC, 16-bit */
81static struct nand_ecclayout oob_512_16bit_ecc4 = {
82 .eccbytes = 8,
83 .eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15},
84 .oobfree = { {2, 6}, },
85};
86
87/* 2048-byte page size with 4-bit ECC */
88static struct nand_ecclayout oob_2048_ecc4 = {
89 .eccbytes = 32,
90 .eccpos = {
91 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
92 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
93 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
94 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
95 },
96 .oobfree = { {2, 6}, {40, 24} },
97};
98
99/* 4096-byte page size with 4-bit ECC */
100static struct nand_ecclayout oob_4096_ecc4 = {
101 .eccbytes = 64,
102 .eccpos = {
103 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
104 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
105 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
106 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
107 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
108 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
109 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
110 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
111 },
112 .oobfree = { {2, 6}, {72, 56} },
113};
114
115/* 4096-byte page size with 8-bit ECC -- requires 218-byte OOB */
116static struct nand_ecclayout oob_4096_ecc8 = {
117 .eccbytes = 128,
118 .eccpos = {
119 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
120 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
121 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
122 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
123 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
124 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
125 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
126 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
127 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
128 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
129 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
130 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
131 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
132 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
133 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
134 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
135 },
136 .oobfree = { {2, 6}, {136, 82} },
137};
138
139
140/*
141 * Generic flash bbt descriptors
142 */
143static u8 bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
144static u8 mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
145
146static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
147 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE |
148 NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
149 .offs = 2, /* 0 on 8-bit small page */
150 .len = 4,
151 .veroffs = 6,
152 .maxblocks = 4,
153 .pattern = bbt_pattern,
154};
155
156static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
157 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE |
158 NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
159 .offs = 2, /* 0 on 8-bit small page */
160 .len = 4,
161 .veroffs = 6,
162 .maxblocks = 4,
163 .pattern = mirror_pattern,
164};
165
166/*
167 * Set up the IFC hardware block and page address fields, and the ifc nand
168 * structure addr field to point to the correct IFC buffer in memory
169 */
170static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr, int oob)
171{
172 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
173 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
174 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
175 struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
176 int buf_num;
177
178 ctrl->page = page_addr;
179
180 /* Program ROW0/COL0 */
181 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row0, page_addr);
182 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.col0, (oob ? IFC_NAND_COL_MS : 0) | column);
183
184 buf_num = page_addr & priv->bufnum_mask;
185
186 ctrl->addr = priv->vbase + buf_num * (mtd->writesize * 2);
187 ctrl->index = column;
188
189 /* for OOB data point to the second half of the buffer */
190 if (oob)
191 ctrl->index += mtd->writesize;
192}
193
194static int is_blank(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl,
195 unsigned int bufnum)
196{
197 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
198 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
199 u8 __iomem *addr = priv->vbase + bufnum * (mtd->writesize * 2);
200 u32 __iomem *main = (u32 *)addr;
201 u8 __iomem *oob = addr + mtd->writesize;
202 int i;
203
204 for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / 4; i++) {
205 if (__raw_readl(&main[i]) != 0xffffffff)
206 return 0;
207 }
208
209 for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.layout->eccbytes; i++) {
210 int pos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[i];
211
212 if (__raw_readb(&oob[pos]) != 0xff)
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 return 1;
217}
218
219/* returns nonzero if entire page is blank */
220static int check_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl,
221 u32 *eccstat, unsigned int bufnum)
222{
223 u32 reg = eccstat[bufnum / 4];
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224 int errors;
225
226 errors = (reg >> ((3 - bufnum % 4) * 8)) & 15;
52f90dad 227
5f720b85 228 return errors;
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229}
230
231/*
232 * execute IFC NAND command and wait for it to complete
233 */
234static int fsl_ifc_run_command(struct mtd_info *mtd)
235{
236 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
237 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
238 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
239 struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
240 long long end_tick;
241 u32 eccstat[4];
242 int i;
243
244 /* set the chip select for NAND Transaction */
245 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_csel, ifc_ctrl->cs_nand);
246
247 /* start read/write seq */
248 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nandseq_strt,
249 IFC_NAND_SEQ_STRT_FIR_STRT);
250
251 /* wait for NAND Machine complete flag or timeout */
252 end_tick = usec2ticks(IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS * 1000) + get_ticks();
253
254 while (end_tick > get_ticks()) {
255 ctrl->status = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat);
256
257 if (ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
258 break;
259 }
260
261 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, ctrl->status);
262
263 if (ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_FTOER)
264 printf("%s: Flash Time Out Error\n", __func__);
265 if (ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_WPER)
266 printf("%s: Write Protect Error\n", __func__);
267
268 if (ctrl->eccread) {
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269 int errors;
270 int bufnum = ctrl->page & priv->bufnum_mask;
271 int sector = bufnum * chip->ecc.steps;
272 int sector_end = sector + chip->ecc.steps - 1;
52f90dad 273
5f720b85 274 for (i = sector / 4; i <= sector_end / 4; i++)
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275 eccstat[i] = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_eccstat[i]);
276
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277 for (i = sector; i <= sector_end; i++) {
278 errors = check_read_ecc(mtd, ctrl, eccstat, i);
279
280 if (errors == 15) {
281 /*
282 * Uncorrectable error.
283 * OK only if the whole page is blank.
284 *
285 * We disable ECCER reporting due to erratum
286 * IFC-A002770 -- so report it now if we
287 * see an uncorrectable error in ECCSTAT.
288 */
289 if (!is_blank(mtd, ctrl, bufnum))
290 ctrl->status |=
291 IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_ECCER;
52f90dad 292 break;
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293 }
294
295 mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += errors;
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296 }
297
298 ctrl->eccread = 0;
299 }
300
301 /* returns 0 on success otherwise non-zero) */
302 return ctrl->status == IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC ? 0 : -EIO;
303}
304
305static void fsl_ifc_do_read(struct nand_chip *chip,
306 int oob,
307 struct mtd_info *mtd)
308{
309 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
310 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
311 struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
312
313 /* Program FIR/IFC_NAND_FCR0 for Small/Large page */
314 if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
315 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
316 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
317 (IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
318 (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
319 (IFC_FIR_OP_CMD1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
320 (IFC_FIR_OP_RBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
321 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1, 0x0);
322
323 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
324 (NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
325 (NAND_CMD_READSTART << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT));
326 } else {
327 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
328 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
329 (IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
330 (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
331 (IFC_FIR_OP_RBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT));
332
333 if (oob)
334 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
335 NAND_CMD_READOOB << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
336 else
337 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
338 NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
339 }
340}
341
342/* cmdfunc send commands to the IFC NAND Machine */
343static void fsl_ifc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
344 int column, int page_addr)
345{
346 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
347 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
348 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
349 struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
350
351 /* clear the read buffer */
352 ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
353 if (command != NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG)
354 ctrl->index = 0;
355
356 switch (command) {
357 /* READ0 read the entire buffer to use hardware ECC. */
358 case NAND_CMD_READ0: {
359 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
360 set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
361
362 ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
363 ctrl->index += column;
364
365 if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW)
366 ctrl->eccread = 1;
367
368 fsl_ifc_do_read(chip, 0, mtd);
369 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
370 return;
371 }
372
373 /* READOOB reads only the OOB because no ECC is performed. */
374 case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
375 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, mtd->oobsize - column);
376 set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 1);
377
378 ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
379
380 fsl_ifc_do_read(chip, 1, mtd);
381 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
382
383 return;
384
385 /* READID must read all possible bytes while CEB is active */
386 case NAND_CMD_READID:
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387 case NAND_CMD_PARAM: {
388 int timing = IFC_FIR_OP_RB;
389 if (command == NAND_CMD_PARAM)
390 timing = IFC_FIR_OP_RBCD;
391
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392 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
393 (IFC_FIR_OP_CMD0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
394 (IFC_FIR_OP_UA << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
807fc702 395 (timing << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT));
52f90dad 396 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
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397 command << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
398 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row3, column);
399
400 /*
401 * although currently it's 8 bytes for READID, we always read
402 * the maximum 256 bytes(for PARAM)
403 */
404 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 256);
405 ctrl->read_bytes = 256;
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406
407 set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
408 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
409 return;
807fc702 410 }
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411
412 /* ERASE1 stores the block and page address */
413 case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
414 set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
415 return;
416
417 /* ERASE2 uses the block and page address from ERASE1 */
418 case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
419 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
420 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
421 (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
422 (IFC_FIR_OP_CMD1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT));
423
424 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
425 (NAND_CMD_ERASE1 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
426 (NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT));
427
428 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
429 ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
430 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
431 return;
432
433 /* SEQIN sets up the addr buffer and all registers except the length */
434 case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: {
435 u32 nand_fcr0;
436 ctrl->column = column;
437 ctrl->oob = 0;
438
439 if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
440 nand_fcr0 =
441 (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
442 (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT);
443
444 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
445 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
446 (IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
447 (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
448 (IFC_FIR_OP_WBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
449 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
450 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1, 0);
451 } else {
452 nand_fcr0 = ((NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG <<
453 IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT) |
454 (NAND_CMD_SEQIN <<
455 IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD2_SHIFT));
456
457 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
458 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
459 (IFC_FIR_OP_CMD2 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
460 (IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
461 (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
462 (IFC_FIR_OP_WBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
463 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1,
464 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW1 << IFC_NAND_FIR1_OP5_SHIFT));
465
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466 if (column >= mtd->writesize)
467 nand_fcr0 |=
468 NAND_CMD_READOOB << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT;
469 else
470 nand_fcr0 |=
471 NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT;
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472 }
473
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474 if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
475 /* OOB area --> READOOB */
476 column -= mtd->writesize;
477 ctrl->oob = 1;
478 }
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479 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0, nand_fcr0);
480 set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, ctrl->oob);
481 return;
482 }
483
484 /* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
485 case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
486 if (ctrl->oob)
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487 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr,
488 ctrl->index - ctrl->column);
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489 else
490 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
491
492 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
493 return;
494
495 case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
496 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
497 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
498 (IFC_FIR_OP_RB << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT));
499 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
500 NAND_CMD_STATUS << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
501 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 1);
502 set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
503 ctrl->read_bytes = 1;
504
505 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
506
507 /* Chip sometimes reporting write protect even when it's not */
508 out_8(ctrl->addr, in_8(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP);
509 return;
510
511 case NAND_CMD_RESET:
512 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
513 IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT);
514 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
515 NAND_CMD_RESET << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
516 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
517 return;
518
519 default:
520 printf("%s: error, unsupported command 0x%x.\n",
521 __func__, command);
522 }
523}
524
525/*
526 * Write buf to the IFC NAND Controller Data Buffer
527 */
528static void fsl_ifc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
529{
530 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
531 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
532 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
533 unsigned int bufsize = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
534
535 if (len <= 0) {
536 printf("%s of %d bytes", __func__, len);
537 ctrl->status = 0;
538 return;
539 }
540
541 if ((unsigned int)len > bufsize - ctrl->index) {
542 printf("%s beyond end of buffer "
543 "(%d requested, %u available)\n",
544 __func__, len, bufsize - ctrl->index);
545 len = bufsize - ctrl->index;
546 }
547
548 memcpy_toio(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], buf, len);
549 ctrl->index += len;
550}
551
552/*
553 * read a byte from either the IFC hardware buffer if it has any data left
554 * otherwise issue a command to read a single byte.
555 */
556static u8 fsl_ifc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
557{
558 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
559 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
560 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
561
562 /* If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the
563 * next byte. */
564 if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes)
565 return in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index++]);
566
567 printf("%s beyond end of buffer\n", __func__);
568 return ERR_BYTE;
569}
570
571/*
572 * Read two bytes from the IFC hardware buffer
573 * read function for 16-bit buswith
574 */
575static uint8_t fsl_ifc_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
576{
577 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
578 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
579 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
580 uint16_t data;
581
582 /*
583 * If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the
584 * next byte.
585 */
586 if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes) {
587 data = in_be16((uint16_t *)&ctrl->
588 addr[ctrl->index]);
589 ctrl->index += 2;
590 return (uint8_t)data;
591 }
592
593 printf("%s beyond end of buffer\n", __func__);
594 return ERR_BYTE;
595}
596
597/*
598 * Read from the IFC Controller Data Buffer
599 */
600static void fsl_ifc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
601{
602 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
603 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
604 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
605 int avail;
606
607 if (len < 0)
608 return;
609
610 avail = min((unsigned int)len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index);
611 memcpy_fromio(buf, &ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], avail);
612 ctrl->index += avail;
613
614 if (len > avail)
615 printf("%s beyond end of buffer "
616 "(%d requested, %d available)\n",
617 __func__, len, avail);
618}
619
620/*
621 * Verify buffer against the IFC Controller Data Buffer
622 */
623static int fsl_ifc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
624 const u_char *buf, int len)
625{
626 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
627 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
628 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
629 int i;
630
631 if (len < 0) {
632 printf("%s of %d bytes", __func__, len);
633 return -EINVAL;
634 }
635
636 if ((unsigned int)len > ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index) {
637 printf("%s beyond end of buffer "
638 "(%d requested, %u available)\n",
639 __func__, len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index);
640
641 ctrl->index = ctrl->read_bytes;
642 return -EINVAL;
643 }
644
645 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
646 if (in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index + i]) != buf[i])
647 break;
648
649 ctrl->index += len;
650 return i == len && ctrl->status == IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC ? 0 : -EIO;
651}
652
653/* This function is called after Program and Erase Operations to
654 * check for success or failure.
655 */
656static int fsl_ifc_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
657{
658 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
659 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
660 struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
661 u32 nand_fsr;
662
663 if (ctrl->status != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
664 return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
665
666 /* Use READ_STATUS command, but wait for the device to be ready */
667 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
668 (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
669 (IFC_FIR_OP_RDSTAT << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT));
670 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0, NAND_CMD_STATUS <<
671 IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
672 out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 1);
673 set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
674 ctrl->read_bytes = 1;
675
676 fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
677
678 if (ctrl->status != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
679 return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
680
681 nand_fsr = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fsr);
682
683 /* Chip sometimes reporting write protect even when it's not */
684 nand_fsr = nand_fsr | NAND_STATUS_WP;
685 return nand_fsr;
686}
687
688static int fsl_ifc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
689 struct nand_chip *chip,
690 uint8_t *buf, int page)
691{
692 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
693 struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
694
695 fsl_ifc_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
696 fsl_ifc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
697
698 if (ctrl->status != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
699 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
700
701 return 0;
702}
703
704/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in
705 * waitfunc.
706 */
707static void fsl_ifc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
708 struct nand_chip *chip,
709 const uint8_t *buf)
710{
711 fsl_ifc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
712 fsl_ifc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
713}
714
715static void fsl_ifc_ctrl_init(void)
716{
717 ifc_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ifc_ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
718 if (!ifc_ctrl)
719 return;
720
721 ifc_ctrl->regs = IFC_BASE_ADDR;
722
723 /* clear event registers */
724 out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, ~0U);
725 out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.pgrdcmpl_evt_stat, ~0U);
726
727 /* Enable error and event for any detected errors */
728 out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.nand_evter_en,
729 IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_OPC_EN |
730 IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_PGRDCMPL_EN |
731 IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_FTOER_EN |
732 IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_WPER_EN);
733
734 out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.ncfgr, 0x0);
735}
736
737static void fsl_ifc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
738{
739}
740
741int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
742{
743 struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv;
744 struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
745 uint32_t cspr = 0, csor = 0;
746
747 if (!ifc_ctrl) {
748 fsl_ifc_ctrl_init();
749 if (!ifc_ctrl)
750 return -1;
751 }
752
753 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
754 if (!priv)
755 return -ENOMEM;
756
757 priv->ctrl = ifc_ctrl;
758 priv->vbase = nand->IO_ADDR_R;
759
760 /* Find which chip select it is connected to.
761 */
762 for (priv->bank = 0; priv->bank < MAX_BANKS; priv->bank++) {
763 phys_addr_t base_addr = virt_to_phys(nand->IO_ADDR_R);
764
765 cspr = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->cspr_cs[priv->bank].cspr);
766 csor = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[priv->bank].csor);
767
768 if ((cspr & CSPR_V) && (cspr & CSPR_MSEL) == CSPR_MSEL_NAND &&
769 (cspr & CSPR_BA) == CSPR_PHYS_ADDR(base_addr)) {
770 ifc_ctrl->cs_nand = priv->bank << IFC_NAND_CSEL_SHIFT;
771 break;
772 }
773 }
774
775 if (priv->bank >= MAX_BANKS) {
776 printf("%s: address did not match any "
777 "chip selects\n", __func__);
76d067ac 778 kfree(priv);
52f90dad
DD
779 return -ENODEV;
780 }
781
782 ifc_ctrl->chips[priv->bank] = priv;
783
784 /* fill in nand_chip structure */
785 /* set up function call table */
786
787 nand->write_buf = fsl_ifc_write_buf;
788 nand->read_buf = fsl_ifc_read_buf;
789 nand->verify_buf = fsl_ifc_verify_buf;
790 nand->select_chip = fsl_ifc_select_chip;
791 nand->cmdfunc = fsl_ifc_cmdfunc;
792 nand->waitfunc = fsl_ifc_wait;
793
794 /* set up nand options */
795 nand->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
796 nand->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
797
798 /* set up nand options */
799 nand->options = NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR |
800 NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT;
801
802 if (cspr & CSPR_PORT_SIZE_16) {
803 nand->read_byte = fsl_ifc_read_byte16;
804 nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
805 } else {
806 nand->read_byte = fsl_ifc_read_byte;
807 }
808
809 nand->controller = &ifc_ctrl->controller;
810 nand->priv = priv;
811
812 nand->ecc.read_page = fsl_ifc_read_page;
813 nand->ecc.write_page = fsl_ifc_write_page;
814
815 /* Hardware generates ECC per 512 Bytes */
816 nand->ecc.size = 512;
817 nand->ecc.bytes = 8;
818
819 switch (csor & CSOR_NAND_PGS_MASK) {
820 case CSOR_NAND_PGS_512:
821 if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
822 layout = &oob_512_16bit_ecc4;
823 } else {
824 layout = &oob_512_8bit_ecc4;
825
826 /* Avoid conflict with bad block marker */
827 bbt_main_descr.offs = 0;
828 bbt_mirror_descr.offs = 0;
829 }
830
831 priv->bufnum_mask = 15;
832 break;
833
834 case CSOR_NAND_PGS_2K:
835 layout = &oob_2048_ecc4;
836 priv->bufnum_mask = 3;
837 break;
838
839 case CSOR_NAND_PGS_4K:
840 if ((csor & CSOR_NAND_ECC_MODE_MASK) ==
841 CSOR_NAND_ECC_MODE_4) {
842 layout = &oob_4096_ecc4;
843 } else {
844 layout = &oob_4096_ecc8;
845 nand->ecc.bytes = 16;
846 }
847
848 priv->bufnum_mask = 1;
849 break;
850
851 default:
852 printf("ifc nand: bad csor %#x: bad page size\n", csor);
853 return -ENODEV;
854 }
855
856 /* Must also set CSOR_NAND_ECC_ENC_EN if DEC_EN set */
857 if (csor & CSOR_NAND_ECC_DEC_EN) {
858 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
859 nand->ecc.layout = layout;
860 } else {
861 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
862 }
863
864 return 0;
865}