]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/linux.git/blame - drivers/net/can/dev.c
can: add missing initialisations in CAN related skbuffs
[people/ms/linux.git] / drivers / net / can / dev.c
CommitLineData
39549eef
WG
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov, Varma Electronics
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
05780d98 16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
39549eef
WG
17 */
18
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
5a0e3ad6 21#include <linux/slab.h>
39549eef
WG
22#include <linux/netdevice.h>
23#include <linux/if_arp.h>
24#include <linux/can.h>
25#include <linux/can/dev.h>
156c2bb9 26#include <linux/can/skb.h>
39549eef 27#include <linux/can/netlink.h>
a1ef7bd9 28#include <linux/can/led.h>
39549eef
WG
29#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
30
31#define MOD_DESC "CAN device driver interface"
32
33MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC);
34MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
35MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>");
36
1e0625fa
OH
37/* CAN DLC to real data length conversion helpers */
38
39static const u8 dlc2len[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
40 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 48, 64};
41
42/* get data length from can_dlc with sanitized can_dlc */
43u8 can_dlc2len(u8 can_dlc)
44{
45 return dlc2len[can_dlc & 0x0F];
46}
47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_dlc2len);
48
49static const u8 len2dlc[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, /* 0 - 8 */
50 9, 9, 9, 9, /* 9 - 12 */
51 10, 10, 10, 10, /* 13 - 16 */
52 11, 11, 11, 11, /* 17 - 20 */
53 12, 12, 12, 12, /* 21 - 24 */
54 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, /* 25 - 32 */
55 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, /* 33 - 40 */
56 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, /* 41 - 48 */
57 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, /* 49 - 56 */
58 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15}; /* 57 - 64 */
59
60/* map the sanitized data length to an appropriate data length code */
61u8 can_len2dlc(u8 len)
62{
63 if (unlikely(len > 64))
64 return 0xF;
65
66 return len2dlc[len];
67}
68EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_len2dlc);
69
39549eef
WG
70#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING
71#define CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR 50 /* in one-tenth of a percent */
72
73/*
74 * Bit-timing calculation derived from:
75 *
76 * Code based on LinCAN sources and H8S2638 project
77 * Copyright 2004-2006 Pavel Pisa - DCE FELK CVUT cz
78 * Copyright 2005 Stanislav Marek
79 * email: pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz
80 *
81 * Calculates proper bit-timing parameters for a specified bit-rate
82 * and sample-point, which can then be used to set the bit-timing
83 * registers of the CAN controller. You can find more information
84 * in the header file linux/can/netlink.h.
85 */
86static int can_update_spt(const struct can_bittiming_const *btc,
87 int sampl_pt, int tseg, int *tseg1, int *tseg2)
88{
89 *tseg2 = tseg + 1 - (sampl_pt * (tseg + 1)) / 1000;
90 if (*tseg2 < btc->tseg2_min)
91 *tseg2 = btc->tseg2_min;
92 if (*tseg2 > btc->tseg2_max)
93 *tseg2 = btc->tseg2_max;
94 *tseg1 = tseg - *tseg2;
95 if (*tseg1 > btc->tseg1_max) {
96 *tseg1 = btc->tseg1_max;
97 *tseg2 = tseg - *tseg1;
98 }
99 return 1000 * (tseg + 1 - *tseg2) / (tseg + 1);
100}
101
08da7da4
OH
102static int can_calc_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt,
103 const struct can_bittiming_const *btc)
39549eef
WG
104{
105 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
39549eef
WG
106 long best_error = 1000000000, error = 0;
107 int best_tseg = 0, best_brp = 0, brp = 0;
108 int tsegall, tseg = 0, tseg1 = 0, tseg2 = 0;
109 int spt_error = 1000, spt = 0, sampl_pt;
b25a4372 110 long rate;
39549eef
WG
111 u64 v64;
112
67b5909e 113 /* Use CiA recommended sample points */
39549eef
WG
114 if (bt->sample_point) {
115 sampl_pt = bt->sample_point;
116 } else {
117 if (bt->bitrate > 800000)
118 sampl_pt = 750;
119 else if (bt->bitrate > 500000)
120 sampl_pt = 800;
121 else
122 sampl_pt = 875;
123 }
124
125 /* tseg even = round down, odd = round up */
126 for (tseg = (btc->tseg1_max + btc->tseg2_max) * 2 + 1;
127 tseg >= (btc->tseg1_min + btc->tseg2_min) * 2; tseg--) {
128 tsegall = 1 + tseg / 2;
129 /* Compute all possible tseg choices (tseg=tseg1+tseg2) */
130 brp = priv->clock.freq / (tsegall * bt->bitrate) + tseg % 2;
131 /* chose brp step which is possible in system */
132 brp = (brp / btc->brp_inc) * btc->brp_inc;
133 if ((brp < btc->brp_min) || (brp > btc->brp_max))
134 continue;
135 rate = priv->clock.freq / (brp * tsegall);
136 error = bt->bitrate - rate;
137 /* tseg brp biterror */
138 if (error < 0)
139 error = -error;
140 if (error > best_error)
141 continue;
142 best_error = error;
143 if (error == 0) {
144 spt = can_update_spt(btc, sampl_pt, tseg / 2,
145 &tseg1, &tseg2);
146 error = sampl_pt - spt;
147 if (error < 0)
148 error = -error;
149 if (error > spt_error)
150 continue;
151 spt_error = error;
152 }
153 best_tseg = tseg / 2;
154 best_brp = brp;
39549eef
WG
155 if (error == 0)
156 break;
157 }
158
159 if (best_error) {
160 /* Error in one-tenth of a percent */
161 error = (best_error * 1000) / bt->bitrate;
162 if (error > CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR) {
aabdfd6a
WG
163 netdev_err(dev,
164 "bitrate error %ld.%ld%% too high\n",
165 error / 10, error % 10);
39549eef
WG
166 return -EDOM;
167 } else {
aabdfd6a
WG
168 netdev_warn(dev, "bitrate error %ld.%ld%%\n",
169 error / 10, error % 10);
39549eef
WG
170 }
171 }
172
173 /* real sample point */
174 bt->sample_point = can_update_spt(btc, sampl_pt, best_tseg,
175 &tseg1, &tseg2);
176
177 v64 = (u64)best_brp * 1000000000UL;
178 do_div(v64, priv->clock.freq);
179 bt->tq = (u32)v64;
180 bt->prop_seg = tseg1 / 2;
181 bt->phase_seg1 = tseg1 - bt->prop_seg;
182 bt->phase_seg2 = tseg2;
2e114374
OH
183
184 /* check for sjw user settings */
185 if (!bt->sjw || !btc->sjw_max)
186 bt->sjw = 1;
187 else {
188 /* bt->sjw is at least 1 -> sanitize upper bound to sjw_max */
189 if (bt->sjw > btc->sjw_max)
190 bt->sjw = btc->sjw_max;
191 /* bt->sjw must not be higher than tseg2 */
192 if (tseg2 < bt->sjw)
193 bt->sjw = tseg2;
194 }
195
39549eef
WG
196 bt->brp = best_brp;
197 /* real bit-rate */
198 bt->bitrate = priv->clock.freq / (bt->brp * (tseg1 + tseg2 + 1));
199
200 return 0;
201}
202#else /* !CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */
08da7da4
OH
203static int can_calc_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt,
204 const struct can_bittiming_const *btc)
39549eef 205{
aabdfd6a 206 netdev_err(dev, "bit-timing calculation not available\n");
39549eef
WG
207 return -EINVAL;
208}
209#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */
210
211/*
212 * Checks the validity of the specified bit-timing parameters prop_seg,
213 * phase_seg1, phase_seg2 and sjw and tries to determine the bitrate
214 * prescaler value brp. You can find more information in the header
215 * file linux/can/netlink.h.
216 */
08da7da4
OH
217static int can_fixup_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt,
218 const struct can_bittiming_const *btc)
39549eef
WG
219{
220 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
39549eef
WG
221 int tseg1, alltseg;
222 u64 brp64;
223
39549eef
WG
224 tseg1 = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1;
225 if (!bt->sjw)
226 bt->sjw = 1;
227 if (bt->sjw > btc->sjw_max ||
228 tseg1 < btc->tseg1_min || tseg1 > btc->tseg1_max ||
229 bt->phase_seg2 < btc->tseg2_min || bt->phase_seg2 > btc->tseg2_max)
230 return -ERANGE;
231
232 brp64 = (u64)priv->clock.freq * (u64)bt->tq;
233 if (btc->brp_inc > 1)
234 do_div(brp64, btc->brp_inc);
235 brp64 += 500000000UL - 1;
236 do_div(brp64, 1000000000UL); /* the practicable BRP */
237 if (btc->brp_inc > 1)
238 brp64 *= btc->brp_inc;
239 bt->brp = (u32)brp64;
240
241 if (bt->brp < btc->brp_min || bt->brp > btc->brp_max)
242 return -EINVAL;
243
244 alltseg = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 + bt->phase_seg2 + 1;
245 bt->bitrate = priv->clock.freq / (bt->brp * alltseg);
246 bt->sample_point = ((tseg1 + 1) * 1000) / alltseg;
247
248 return 0;
249}
250
08da7da4
OH
251static int can_get_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt,
252 const struct can_bittiming_const *btc)
39549eef 253{
39549eef
WG
254 int err;
255
256 /* Check if the CAN device has bit-timing parameters */
08da7da4 257 if (!btc)
d4824432 258 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
39549eef 259
d5298dff
OH
260 /*
261 * Depending on the given can_bittiming parameter structure the CAN
262 * timing parameters are calculated based on the provided bitrate OR
263 * alternatively the CAN timing parameters (tq, prop_seg, etc.) are
264 * provided directly which are then checked and fixed up.
265 */
266 if (!bt->tq && bt->bitrate)
08da7da4 267 err = can_calc_bittiming(dev, bt, btc);
d5298dff 268 else if (bt->tq && !bt->bitrate)
08da7da4 269 err = can_fixup_bittiming(dev, bt, btc);
d5298dff
OH
270 else
271 err = -EINVAL;
39549eef 272
d5298dff 273 return err;
39549eef
WG
274}
275
bac78aab
AY
276static void can_update_state_error_stats(struct net_device *dev,
277 enum can_state new_state)
278{
279 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
280
281 if (new_state <= priv->state)
282 return;
283
284 switch (new_state) {
285 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
286 priv->can_stats.error_warning++;
287 break;
288 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
289 priv->can_stats.error_passive++;
290 break;
291 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
292 default:
293 break;
294 };
295}
296
297static int can_tx_state_to_frame(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
298{
299 switch (state) {
300 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
301 return CAN_ERR_CRTL_ACTIVE;
302 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
303 return CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
304 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
305 return CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
306 default:
307 return 0;
308 }
309}
310
311static int can_rx_state_to_frame(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
312{
313 switch (state) {
314 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
315 return CAN_ERR_CRTL_ACTIVE;
316 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
317 return CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
318 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
319 return CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
320 default:
321 return 0;
322 }
323}
324
325void can_change_state(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame *cf,
326 enum can_state tx_state, enum can_state rx_state)
327{
328 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
329 enum can_state new_state = max(tx_state, rx_state);
330
331 if (unlikely(new_state == priv->state)) {
332 netdev_warn(dev, "%s: oops, state did not change", __func__);
333 return;
334 }
335
336 netdev_dbg(dev, "New error state: %d\n", new_state);
337
338 can_update_state_error_stats(dev, new_state);
339 priv->state = new_state;
340
341 if (unlikely(new_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)) {
342 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
343 return;
344 }
345
346 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
347 cf->data[1] |= tx_state >= rx_state ?
348 can_tx_state_to_frame(dev, tx_state) : 0;
349 cf->data[1] |= tx_state <= rx_state ?
350 can_rx_state_to_frame(dev, rx_state) : 0;
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_change_state);
353
39549eef
WG
354/*
355 * Local echo of CAN messages
356 *
357 * CAN network devices *should* support a local echo functionality
358 * (see Documentation/networking/can.txt). To test the handling of CAN
359 * interfaces that do not support the local echo both driver types are
360 * implemented. In the case that the driver does not support the echo
361 * the IFF_ECHO remains clear in dev->flags. This causes the PF_CAN core
362 * to perform the echo as a fallback solution.
363 */
364static void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev)
365{
366 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
367 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
368 int i;
369
a6e4bc53 370 for (i = 0; i < priv->echo_skb_max; i++) {
39549eef
WG
371 if (priv->echo_skb[i]) {
372 kfree_skb(priv->echo_skb[i]);
373 priv->echo_skb[i] = NULL;
374 stats->tx_dropped++;
375 stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
376 }
377 }
378}
379
380/*
381 * Put the skb on the stack to be looped backed locally lateron
382 *
383 * The function is typically called in the start_xmit function
384 * of the device driver. The driver must protect access to
385 * priv->echo_skb, if necessary.
386 */
a6e4bc53
WG
387void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
388 unsigned int idx)
39549eef
WG
389{
390 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
391
a6e4bc53
WG
392 BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max);
393
39549eef 394 /* check flag whether this packet has to be looped back */
a94bc9c4
OH
395 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) || skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
396 (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_CAN) &&
397 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_CANFD))) {
39549eef
WG
398 kfree_skb(skb);
399 return;
400 }
401
402 if (!priv->echo_skb[idx]) {
39549eef 403
0ae89beb
OH
404 skb = can_create_echo_skb(skb);
405 if (!skb)
406 return;
39549eef
WG
407
408 /* make settings for echo to reduce code in irq context */
39549eef
WG
409 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
410 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
411 skb->dev = dev;
412
413 /* save this skb for tx interrupt echo handling */
414 priv->echo_skb[idx] = skb;
415 } else {
416 /* locking problem with netif_stop_queue() ?? */
aabdfd6a 417 netdev_err(dev, "%s: BUG! echo_skb is occupied!\n", __func__);
39549eef
WG
418 kfree_skb(skb);
419 }
420}
421EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_put_echo_skb);
422
423/*
424 * Get the skb from the stack and loop it back locally
425 *
426 * The function is typically called when the TX done interrupt
427 * is handled in the device driver. The driver must protect
428 * access to priv->echo_skb, if necessary.
429 */
cf5046b3 430unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx)
39549eef
WG
431{
432 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
433
a6e4bc53
WG
434 BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max);
435
39e3ab6f 436 if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) {
cf5046b3
MKB
437 struct sk_buff *skb = priv->echo_skb[idx];
438 struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
439 u8 dlc = cf->can_dlc;
440
39549eef
WG
441 netif_rx(priv->echo_skb[idx]);
442 priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL;
cf5046b3
MKB
443
444 return dlc;
39549eef 445 }
cf5046b3
MKB
446
447 return 0;
39549eef
WG
448}
449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_get_echo_skb);
450
39e3ab6f
WG
451/*
452 * Remove the skb from the stack and free it.
453 *
454 * The function is typically called when TX failed.
455 */
a6e4bc53 456void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx)
39e3ab6f
WG
457{
458 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
459
a6e4bc53
WG
460 BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max);
461
39e3ab6f 462 if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) {
5247a589 463 dev_kfree_skb_any(priv->echo_skb[idx]);
39e3ab6f
WG
464 priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL;
465 }
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_free_echo_skb);
468
39549eef
WG
469/*
470 * CAN device restart for bus-off recovery
471 */
77fc95a3 472static void can_restart(unsigned long data)
39549eef
WG
473{
474 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
475 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
476 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
477 struct sk_buff *skb;
478 struct can_frame *cf;
479 int err;
480
481 BUG_ON(netif_carrier_ok(dev));
482
483 /*
484 * No synchronization needed because the device is bus-off and
485 * no messages can come in or go out.
486 */
487 can_flush_echo_skb(dev);
488
489 /* send restart message upstream */
7b6856a0 490 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
39549eef
WG
491 if (skb == NULL) {
492 err = -ENOMEM;
b3d0df7c 493 goto restart;
39549eef 494 }
7b6856a0 495 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
39549eef
WG
496
497 netif_rx(skb);
498
39549eef
WG
499 stats->rx_packets++;
500 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
501
b3d0df7c 502restart:
aabdfd6a 503 netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
39549eef
WG
504 priv->can_stats.restarts++;
505
506 /* Now restart the device */
507 err = priv->do_set_mode(dev, CAN_MODE_START);
508
39549eef
WG
509 netif_carrier_on(dev);
510 if (err)
aabdfd6a 511 netdev_err(dev, "Error %d during restart", err);
39549eef
WG
512}
513
514int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev)
515{
516 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
517
518 /*
519 * A manual restart is only permitted if automatic restart is
520 * disabled and the device is in the bus-off state
521 */
522 if (priv->restart_ms)
523 return -EINVAL;
524 if (priv->state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
525 return -EBUSY;
526
527 /* Runs as soon as possible in the timer context */
528 mod_timer(&priv->restart_timer, jiffies);
529
530 return 0;
531}
532
533/*
534 * CAN bus-off
535 *
536 * This functions should be called when the device goes bus-off to
537 * tell the netif layer that no more packets can be sent or received.
538 * If enabled, a timer is started to trigger bus-off recovery.
539 */
540void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev)
541{
542 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
543
aabdfd6a 544 netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
39549eef
WG
545
546 netif_carrier_off(dev);
547 priv->can_stats.bus_off++;
548
549 if (priv->restart_ms)
550 mod_timer(&priv->restart_timer,
551 jiffies + (priv->restart_ms * HZ) / 1000);
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_bus_off);
554
555static void can_setup(struct net_device *dev)
556{
557 dev->type = ARPHRD_CAN;
1e0625fa 558 dev->mtu = CAN_MTU;
39549eef
WG
559 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
560 dev->addr_len = 0;
561 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
562
563 /* New-style flags. */
564 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
34324dc2 565 dev->features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
39549eef
WG
566}
567
7b6856a0
WG
568struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf)
569{
570 struct sk_buff *skb;
571
156c2bb9
OH
572 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv) +
573 sizeof(struct can_frame));
7b6856a0
WG
574 if (unlikely(!skb))
575 return NULL;
576
577 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
578 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
579 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
156c2bb9 580
1db8d025
OH
581 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
582 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
583 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
584
2bf3440d
OH
585 can_skb_reserve(skb);
586 can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
156c2bb9 587
7b6856a0
WG
588 *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct can_frame));
589 memset(*cf, 0, sizeof(struct can_frame));
590
591 return skb;
592}
593EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_skb);
594
cb2518ca
SG
595struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev,
596 struct canfd_frame **cfd)
597{
598 struct sk_buff *skb;
599
600 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv) +
601 sizeof(struct canfd_frame));
602 if (unlikely(!skb))
603 return NULL;
604
605 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CANFD);
606 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
607 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
608
1db8d025
OH
609 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
610 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
611 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
612
cb2518ca
SG
613 can_skb_reserve(skb);
614 can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
615
616 *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct canfd_frame));
617 memset(*cfd, 0, sizeof(struct canfd_frame));
618
619 return skb;
620}
621EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_canfd_skb);
622
7b6856a0
WG
623struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf)
624{
625 struct sk_buff *skb;
626
627 skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, cf);
628 if (unlikely(!skb))
629 return NULL;
630
631 (*cf)->can_id = CAN_ERR_FLAG;
632 (*cf)->can_dlc = CAN_ERR_DLC;
633
634 return skb;
635}
636EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_err_skb);
637
39549eef
WG
638/*
639 * Allocate and setup space for the CAN network device
640 */
a6e4bc53 641struct net_device *alloc_candev(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max)
39549eef
WG
642{
643 struct net_device *dev;
644 struct can_priv *priv;
a6e4bc53 645 int size;
39549eef 646
a6e4bc53
WG
647 if (echo_skb_max)
648 size = ALIGN(sizeof_priv, sizeof(struct sk_buff *)) +
649 echo_skb_max * sizeof(struct sk_buff *);
650 else
651 size = sizeof_priv;
652
c835a677 653 dev = alloc_netdev(size, "can%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, can_setup);
39549eef
WG
654 if (!dev)
655 return NULL;
656
657 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
658
a6e4bc53
WG
659 if (echo_skb_max) {
660 priv->echo_skb_max = echo_skb_max;
661 priv->echo_skb = (void *)priv +
662 ALIGN(sizeof_priv, sizeof(struct sk_buff *));
663 }
664
39549eef
WG
665 priv->state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
666
667 init_timer(&priv->restart_timer);
668
669 return dev;
670}
671EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_candev);
672
673/*
674 * Free space of the CAN network device
675 */
676void free_candev(struct net_device *dev)
677{
678 free_netdev(dev);
679}
680EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_candev);
681
bc05a894
OH
682/*
683 * changing MTU and control mode for CAN/CANFD devices
684 */
685int can_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
686{
687 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
688
689 /* Do not allow changing the MTU while running */
690 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
691 return -EBUSY;
692
693 /* allow change of MTU according to the CANFD ability of the device */
694 switch (new_mtu) {
695 case CAN_MTU:
696 priv->ctrlmode &= ~CAN_CTRLMODE_FD;
697 break;
698
699 case CANFD_MTU:
700 if (!(priv->ctrlmode_supported & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD))
701 return -EINVAL;
702
703 priv->ctrlmode |= CAN_CTRLMODE_FD;
704 break;
705
706 default:
707 return -EINVAL;
708 }
709
710 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
711 return 0;
712}
713EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_change_mtu);
714
39549eef
WG
715/*
716 * Common open function when the device gets opened.
717 *
718 * This function should be called in the open function of the device
719 * driver.
720 */
721int open_candev(struct net_device *dev)
722{
723 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
724
b30749fd 725 if (!priv->bittiming.bitrate) {
aabdfd6a 726 netdev_err(dev, "bit-timing not yet defined\n");
39549eef
WG
727 return -EINVAL;
728 }
729
dd22586d
OH
730 /* For CAN FD the data bitrate has to be >= the arbitration bitrate */
731 if ((priv->ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) &&
732 (!priv->data_bittiming.bitrate ||
733 (priv->data_bittiming.bitrate < priv->bittiming.bitrate))) {
734 netdev_err(dev, "incorrect/missing data bit-timing\n");
735 return -EINVAL;
736 }
737
1b0d9224
WG
738 /* Switch carrier on if device was stopped while in bus-off state */
739 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
740 netif_carrier_on(dev);
741
39549eef
WG
742 setup_timer(&priv->restart_timer, can_restart, (unsigned long)dev);
743
744 return 0;
745}
128ced8f 746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(open_candev);
39549eef
WG
747
748/*
749 * Common close function for cleanup before the device gets closed.
750 *
751 * This function should be called in the close function of the device
752 * driver.
753 */
754void close_candev(struct net_device *dev)
755{
756 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
757
ab48b03e 758 del_timer_sync(&priv->restart_timer);
39549eef
WG
759 can_flush_echo_skb(dev);
760}
761EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(close_candev);
762
763/*
764 * CAN netlink interface
765 */
766static const struct nla_policy can_policy[IFLA_CAN_MAX + 1] = {
767 [IFLA_CAN_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
768 [IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_ctrlmode) },
769 [IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
770 [IFLA_CAN_RESTART] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
771 [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming) },
772 [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST]
773 = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) },
774 [IFLA_CAN_CLOCK] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_clock) },
52c793f2 775 [IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_berr_counter) },
9859ccd2
OH
776 [IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]
777 = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming) },
778 [IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING_CONST]
779 = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) },
39549eef
WG
780};
781
782static int can_changelink(struct net_device *dev,
783 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
784{
785 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
786 int err;
787
788 /* We need synchronization with dev->stop() */
789 ASSERT_RTNL();
790
39549eef
WG
791 if (data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]) {
792 struct can_bittiming bt;
793
794 /* Do not allow changing bittiming while running */
795 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
796 return -EBUSY;
797 memcpy(&bt, nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]), sizeof(bt));
08da7da4 798 err = can_get_bittiming(dev, &bt, priv->bittiming_const);
39549eef
WG
799 if (err)
800 return err;
801 memcpy(&priv->bittiming, &bt, sizeof(bt));
802
803 if (priv->do_set_bittiming) {
804 /* Finally, set the bit-timing registers */
805 err = priv->do_set_bittiming(dev);
806 if (err)
807 return err;
808 }
809 }
810
49cb5c0e
MKB
811 if (data[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]) {
812 struct can_ctrlmode *cm;
813
814 /* Do not allow changing controller mode while running */
815 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
816 return -EBUSY;
817 cm = nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]);
9b1087aa
OH
818
819 /* check whether changed bits are allowed to be modified */
820 if (cm->mask & ~priv->ctrlmode_supported)
49cb5c0e 821 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
9b1087aa
OH
822
823 /* clear bits to be modified and copy the flag values */
49cb5c0e 824 priv->ctrlmode &= ~cm->mask;
9b1087aa 825 priv->ctrlmode |= (cm->flags & cm->mask);
bc05a894
OH
826
827 /* CAN_CTRLMODE_FD can only be set when driver supports FD */
828 if (priv->ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD)
829 dev->mtu = CANFD_MTU;
830 else
831 dev->mtu = CAN_MTU;
49cb5c0e
MKB
832 }
833
39549eef
WG
834 if (data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]) {
835 /* Do not allow changing restart delay while running */
836 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
837 return -EBUSY;
838 priv->restart_ms = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]);
839 }
840
841 if (data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART]) {
842 /* Do not allow a restart while not running */
843 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
844 return -EINVAL;
845 err = can_restart_now(dev);
846 if (err)
847 return err;
848 }
849
9859ccd2
OH
850 if (data[IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]) {
851 struct can_bittiming dbt;
852
853 /* Do not allow changing bittiming while running */
854 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
855 return -EBUSY;
856 memcpy(&dbt, nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]),
857 sizeof(dbt));
858 err = can_get_bittiming(dev, &dbt, priv->data_bittiming_const);
859 if (err)
860 return err;
861 memcpy(&priv->data_bittiming, &dbt, sizeof(dbt));
862
863 if (priv->do_set_data_bittiming) {
864 /* Finally, set the bit-timing registers */
865 err = priv->do_set_data_bittiming(dev);
866 if (err)
867 return err;
868 }
869 }
870
39549eef
WG
871 return 0;
872}
873
53a0ef86
WG
874static size_t can_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
875{
876 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
c13c64d8
MKB
877 size_t size = 0;
878
b30749fd
OH
879 if (priv->bittiming.bitrate) /* IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING */
880 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_bittiming));
c13c64d8 881 if (priv->bittiming_const) /* IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST */
fe119a05 882 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const));
c13c64d8
MKB
883 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_clock)); /* IFLA_CAN_CLOCK */
884 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_CAN_STATE */
885 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_ctrlmode)); /* IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE */
886 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS */
887 if (priv->do_get_berr_counter) /* IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER */
888 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_berr_counter));
9859ccd2
OH
889 if (priv->data_bittiming.bitrate) /* IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING */
890 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_bittiming));
891 if (priv->data_bittiming_const) /* IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING_CONST */
892 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const));
53a0ef86
WG
893
894 return size;
895}
896
39549eef
WG
897static int can_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
898{
899 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
900 struct can_ctrlmode cm = {.flags = priv->ctrlmode};
52c793f2 901 struct can_berr_counter bec;
39549eef
WG
902 enum can_state state = priv->state;
903
904 if (priv->do_get_state)
905 priv->do_get_state(dev, &state);
9859ccd2 906
b30749fd
OH
907 if ((priv->bittiming.bitrate &&
908 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING,
909 sizeof(priv->bittiming), &priv->bittiming)) ||
9859ccd2 910
57a59b9e
MKB
911 (priv->bittiming_const &&
912 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST,
913 sizeof(*priv->bittiming_const), priv->bittiming_const)) ||
9859ccd2 914
31e0e328 915 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_CLOCK, sizeof(cm), &priv->clock) ||
57a59b9e
MKB
916 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAN_STATE, state) ||
917 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE, sizeof(cm), &cm) ||
918 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS, priv->restart_ms) ||
9859ccd2 919
31e0e328
DM
920 (priv->do_get_berr_counter &&
921 !priv->do_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec) &&
9859ccd2
OH
922 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER, sizeof(bec), &bec)) ||
923
924 (priv->data_bittiming.bitrate &&
925 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING,
926 sizeof(priv->data_bittiming), &priv->data_bittiming)) ||
927
928 (priv->data_bittiming_const &&
929 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING_CONST,
930 sizeof(*priv->data_bittiming_const),
931 priv->data_bittiming_const)))
57a59b9e 932 return -EMSGSIZE;
9859ccd2 933
39549eef 934 return 0;
39549eef
WG
935}
936
55369c0a
WG
937static size_t can_get_xstats_size(const struct net_device *dev)
938{
939 return sizeof(struct can_device_stats);
940}
941
39549eef
WG
942static int can_fill_xstats(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
943{
944 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
945
31e0e328
DM
946 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_INFO_XSTATS,
947 sizeof(priv->can_stats), &priv->can_stats))
948 goto nla_put_failure;
39549eef
WG
949 return 0;
950
951nla_put_failure:
952 return -EMSGSIZE;
953}
954
81adee47 955static int can_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
993e6f2f
OH
956 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
957{
958 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
959}
960
39549eef
WG
961static struct rtnl_link_ops can_link_ops __read_mostly = {
962 .kind = "can",
963 .maxtype = IFLA_CAN_MAX,
964 .policy = can_policy,
965 .setup = can_setup,
993e6f2f 966 .newlink = can_newlink,
39549eef 967 .changelink = can_changelink,
53a0ef86 968 .get_size = can_get_size,
39549eef 969 .fill_info = can_fill_info,
55369c0a 970 .get_xstats_size = can_get_xstats_size,
39549eef
WG
971 .fill_xstats = can_fill_xstats,
972};
973
974/*
975 * Register the CAN network device
976 */
977int register_candev(struct net_device *dev)
978{
979 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &can_link_ops;
980 return register_netdev(dev);
981}
982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_candev);
983
984/*
985 * Unregister the CAN network device
986 */
987void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev)
988{
989 unregister_netdev(dev);
990}
991EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_candev);
992
bf03a537
KVD
993/*
994 * Test if a network device is a candev based device
995 * and return the can_priv* if so.
996 */
997struct can_priv *safe_candev_priv(struct net_device *dev)
998{
999 if ((dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) || (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &can_link_ops))
1000 return NULL;
1001
1002 return netdev_priv(dev);
1003}
1004EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(safe_candev_priv);
1005
39549eef
WG
1006static __init int can_dev_init(void)
1007{
1008 int err;
1009
a1ef7bd9
KVD
1010 can_led_notifier_init();
1011
39549eef
WG
1012 err = rtnl_link_register(&can_link_ops);
1013 if (!err)
1014 printk(KERN_INFO MOD_DESC "\n");
1015
1016 return err;
1017}
1018module_init(can_dev_init);
1019
1020static __exit void can_dev_exit(void)
1021{
1022 rtnl_link_unregister(&can_link_ops);
a1ef7bd9
KVD
1023
1024 can_led_notifier_exit();
39549eef
WG
1025}
1026module_exit(can_dev_exit);
1027
1028MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("can");