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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell International Ltd.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
5 *
6 * Based on:
7 * - drivers/pci/pcie_imx.c
8 * - drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c
9 * - drivers/pci/pcie_xilinx.c
10 *
11 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
12 */
13
14#include <common.h>
15#include <dm.h>
16#include <pci.h>
17#include <asm/io.h>
130b53ec 18#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
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19
20DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21
22/* PCI Config space registers */
23#define PCIE_CONFIG_BAR0 0x10
24#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG 0x80
25#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF 16
26#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_MASK (0xf << PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF)
27#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF 20
28#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_MASK (0xf << PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF)
29
30/* Resizable bar capability registers */
31#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CAP 0x250
32#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL0 0x254
33#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL1 0x258
34
35/* iATU registers */
36#define PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT 0x900
37#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INBOUND (0x1 << 31)
38#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND (0x0 << 31)
39#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX1 (0x1 << 0)
40#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX0 (0x0 << 0)
41#define PCIE_ATU_CR1 0x904
42#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM (0x0 << 0)
43#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO (0x2 << 0)
44#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0 (0x4 << 0)
45#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1 (0x5 << 0)
46#define PCIE_ATU_CR2 0x908
47#define PCIE_ATU_ENABLE (0x1 << 31)
48#define PCIE_ATU_BAR_MODE_ENABLE (0x1 << 30)
49#define PCIE_ATU_LOWER_BASE 0x90C
50#define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_BASE 0x910
51#define PCIE_ATU_LIMIT 0x914
52#define PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET 0x918
53#define PCIE_ATU_BUS(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
54#define PCIE_ATU_DEV(x) (((x) & 0x1f) << 19)
55#define PCIE_ATU_FUNC(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 16)
56#define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET 0x91C
57
58#define PCIE_LINK_CAPABILITY 0x7C
59#define PCIE_LINK_CTL_2 0xA0
60#define TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK 0xF
61#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_1 0x1
62#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_2 0x2
63#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_3 0x3
64
65#define PCIE_GEN3_RELATED 0x890
66#define GEN3_EQU_DISABLE (1 << 16)
67#define GEN3_ZRXDC_NON_COMP (1 << 0)
68
69#define PCIE_GEN3_EQU_CTRL 0x8A8
70#define GEN3_EQU_EVAL_2MS_DISABLE (1 << 5)
71
72#define PCIE_ROOT_COMPLEX_MODE_MASK (0xF << 4)
73
74#define PCIE_LINK_UP_TIMEOUT_MS 100
75
76#define PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL 0x8000
77#define PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN (1 << 2)
78#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET (4)
79#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK (0xF)
80#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_EP (0x0) /* Endpoint */
81#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_LEP (0x1) /* Legacy endpoint */
82#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_RC (0x4) /* Root complex */
83
84#define PCIE_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x8008
85#define PCIE_GLB_STS_RDLH_LINK_UP (1 << 1)
86#define PCIE_GLB_STS_PHY_LINK_UP (1 << 9)
87
88#define PCIE_ARCACHE_TRC 0x8050
89#define PCIE_AWCACHE_TRC 0x8054
90#define ARCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE 0x3511
91#define AWCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE 0x5311
92
93#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_1 0x1
94#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_2 0x2
95#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_3 0x3
96
97/**
98 * struct pcie_dw_mvebu - MVEBU DW PCIe controller state
99 *
100 * @ctrl_base: The base address of the register space
101 * @cfg_base: The base address of the configuration space
102 * @cfg_size: The size of the configuration space which is needed
103 * as it gets written into the PCIE_ATU_LIMIT register
104 * @first_busno: This driver supports multiple PCIe controllers.
105 * first_busno stores the bus number of the PCIe root-port
106 * number which may vary depending on the PCIe setup
107 * (PEX switches etc).
108 */
109struct pcie_dw_mvebu {
110 void *ctrl_base;
111 void *cfg_base;
112 fdt_size_t cfg_size;
113 int first_busno;
114};
115
116static int pcie_dw_get_link_speed(const void *regs_base)
117{
118 return (readl(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG) &
119 PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_MASK) >> PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF;
120}
121
122static int pcie_dw_get_link_width(const void *regs_base)
123{
124 return (readl(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG) &
125 PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_MASK) >> PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF;
126}
127
128/**
129 * set_cfg_address() - Configure the PCIe controller config space access
130 *
131 * @pcie: Pointer to the PCI controller state
132 * @d: PCI device to access
133 * @where: Offset in the configuration space
134 *
135 * Configures the PCIe controller to access the configuration space of
136 * a specific PCIe device and returns the address to use for this
137 * access.
138 *
139 * Return: Address that can be used to access the configation space
140 * of the requested device / offset
141 */
142static uintptr_t set_cfg_address(struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie,
143 pci_dev_t d, uint where)
144{
145 uintptr_t va_address;
146
147 /*
148 * Region #0 is used for Outbound CFG space access.
149 * Direction = Outbound
150 * Region Index = 0
151 */
152 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
153
154 if (PCI_BUS(d) == (pcie->first_busno + 1))
155 /* For local bus, change TLP Type field to 4. */
156 writel(PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
157 else
158 /* Otherwise, change TLP Type field to 5. */
159 writel(PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
160
161 if (PCI_BUS(d) == pcie->first_busno) {
162 /* Accessing root port configuration space. */
163 va_address = (uintptr_t)pcie->ctrl_base;
164 } else {
165 writel(d << 8, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET);
166 va_address = (uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base;
167 }
168
169 va_address += where & ~0x3;
170
171 return va_address;
172}
173
174/**
175 * pcie_dw_addr_valid() - Check for valid bus address
176 *
177 * @d: The PCI device to access
178 * @first_busno: Bus number of the PCIe controller root complex
179 *
180 * Return 1 (true) if the PCI device can be accessed by this controller.
181 *
182 * Return: 1 on valid, 0 on invalid
183 */
184static int pcie_dw_addr_valid(pci_dev_t d, int first_busno)
185{
186 if ((PCI_BUS(d) == first_busno) && (PCI_DEV(d) > 0))
187 return 0;
188 if ((PCI_BUS(d) == first_busno + 1) && (PCI_DEV(d) > 0))
189 return 0;
190
191 return 1;
192}
193
194/**
195 * pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config() - Read from configuration space
196 *
197 * @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
198 * @bdf: Identifies the PCIe device to access
199 * @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
200 * @valuep: A pointer at which to store the read value
201 * @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
202 *
203 * Read a value of size @size from offset @offset within the configuration
204 * space of the device identified by the bus, device & function numbers in @bdf
205 * on the PCI bus @bus.
206 *
207 * Return: 0 on success
208 */
209static int pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
210 uint offset, ulong *valuep,
211 enum pci_size_t size)
212{
213 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(bus);
214 uintptr_t va_address;
215 ulong value;
216
217 debug("PCIE CFG read: (b,d,f)=(%2d,%2d,%2d) ",
218 PCI_BUS(bdf), PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
219
220 if (!pcie_dw_addr_valid(bdf, pcie->first_busno)) {
221 debug("- out of range\n");
222 *valuep = pci_get_ff(size);
223 return 0;
224 }
225
226 va_address = set_cfg_address(pcie, bdf, offset);
227
228 value = readl(va_address);
229
230 debug("(addr,val)=(0x%04x, 0x%08lx)\n", offset, value);
231 *valuep = pci_conv_32_to_size(value, offset, size);
232
233 return 0;
234}
235
236/**
237 * pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config() - Write to configuration space
238 *
239 * @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
240 * @bdf: Identifies the PCIe device to access
241 * @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
242 * @value: The value to write
243 * @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
244 *
245 * Write the value @value of size @size from offset @offset within the
246 * configuration space of the device identified by the bus, device & function
247 * numbers in @bdf on the PCI bus @bus.
248 *
249 * Return: 0 on success
250 */
251static int pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
252 uint offset, ulong value,
253 enum pci_size_t size)
254{
255 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(bus);
256 uintptr_t va_address;
257 ulong old;
258
259 debug("PCIE CFG write: (b,d,f)=(%2d,%2d,%2d) ",
260 PCI_BUS(bdf), PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
261 debug("(addr,val)=(0x%04x, 0x%08lx)\n", offset, value);
262
263 if (!pcie_dw_addr_valid(bdf, pcie->first_busno)) {
264 debug("- out of range\n");
265 return 0;
266 }
267
268 va_address = set_cfg_address(pcie, bdf, offset);
269
270 old = readl(va_address);
271 value = pci_conv_size_to_32(old, value, offset, size);
272 writel(value, va_address);
273
274 return 0;
275}
276
277/**
278 * pcie_dw_configure() - Configure link capabilities and speed
279 *
280 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
281 * @cap_speed: The capabilities and speed to configure
282 *
283 * Configure the link capabilities and speed in the PCIe root complex.
284 */
285static void pcie_dw_configure(const void *regs_base, u32 cap_speed)
286{
287 /*
288 * TODO (shadi@marvell.com, sr@denx.de):
289 * Need to read the serdes speed from the dts and according to it
290 * configure the PCIe gen
291 */
292
293 /* Set link to GEN 3 */
294 clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_CTL_2,
295 TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK, cap_speed);
296 clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_CAPABILITY,
297 TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK, cap_speed);
298 setbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GEN3_EQU_CTRL, GEN3_EQU_EVAL_2MS_DISABLE);
299}
300
301/**
302 * is_link_up() - Return the link state
303 *
304 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
305 *
306 * Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link
307 */
308static int is_link_up(const void *regs_base)
309{
310 u32 mask = PCIE_GLB_STS_RDLH_LINK_UP | PCIE_GLB_STS_PHY_LINK_UP;
311 u32 reg;
312
313 reg = readl(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_STATUS);
314 if ((reg & mask) == mask)
315 return 1;
316
317 return 0;
318}
319
320/**
321 * wait_link_up() - Wait for the link to come up
322 *
323 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
324 *
325 * Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link (timeout)
326 */
327static int wait_link_up(const void *regs_base)
328{
329 unsigned long timeout;
330
331 timeout = get_timer(0) + PCIE_LINK_UP_TIMEOUT_MS;
332 while (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
333 if (get_timer(0) > timeout)
334 return 0;
335 };
336
337 return 1;
338}
339
340/**
341 * pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up() - Configure the PCIe root port
342 *
343 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
344 * @cap_speed: The capabilities and speed to configure
345 *
346 * Configure the PCIe controller root complex depending on the
347 * requested link capabilities and speed.
348 *
349 * Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link
350 */
351static int pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up(const void *regs_base, u32 cap_speed)
352{
353 if (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
354 /* Disable LTSSM state machine to enable configuration */
355 clrbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
356 PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN);
357 }
358
359 clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
360 PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK << PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET,
361 PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_RC << PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET);
362
363 /* Set the PCIe master AXI attributes */
364 writel(ARCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE, regs_base + PCIE_ARCACHE_TRC);
365 writel(AWCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE, regs_base + PCIE_AWCACHE_TRC);
366
367 /* DW pre link configurations */
368 pcie_dw_configure(regs_base, cap_speed);
369
370 if (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
371 /* Configuration done. Start LTSSM */
372 setbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
373 PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN);
374 }
375
376 /* Check that link was established */
377 if (!wait_link_up(regs_base))
378 return 0;
379
380 /*
381 * Link can be established in Gen 1. still need to wait
382 * till MAC nagaotiation is completed
383 */
384 udelay(100);
385
386 return 1;
387}
388
389/**
390 * pcie_dw_regions_setup() - iATU region setup
391 *
392 * @pcie: Pointer to the PCI controller state
393 *
394 * Configure the iATU regions in the PCIe controller for outbound access.
395 */
396static void pcie_dw_regions_setup(struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie)
397{
398 /*
399 * Region #0 is used for Outbound CFG space access.
400 * Direction = Outbound
401 * Region Index = 0
402 */
403 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
404
405 writel((u32)(uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base, pcie->ctrl_base
406 + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_BASE);
407 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_UPPER_BASE);
408 writel((u32)(uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base + pcie->cfg_size,
409 pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LIMIT);
410
411 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET);
412 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET);
413 writel(PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
414 writel(PCIE_ATU_ENABLE, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR2);
415}
416
417/**
418 * pcie_dw_set_host_bars() - Configure the host BARs
419 *
420 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
421 *
422 * Configure the host BARs of the PCIe controller root port so that
423 * PCI(e) devices may access the system memory.
424 */
425static void pcie_dw_set_host_bars(const void *regs_base)
426{
427 u32 size = gd->ram_size;
428 u64 max_size;
429 u32 reg;
430 u32 bar0;
431
432 /* Verify the maximal BAR size */
433 reg = readl(regs_base + RESIZABLE_BAR_CAP);
434 max_size = 1ULL << (5 + (reg + (1 << 4)));
435
436 if (size > max_size) {
437 size = max_size;
438 printf("Warning: PCIe BARs can't map all DRAM space\n");
439 }
440
441 /* Set the BAR base and size towards DDR */
442 bar0 = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE & ~0xf;
443 bar0 |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32;
444 writel(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, regs_base + PCIE_CONFIG_BAR0);
445
446 reg = ((size >> 20) - 1) << 12;
447 writel(size, regs_base + RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL0);
448}
449
450/**
451 * pcie_dw_mvebu_probe() - Probe the PCIe bus for active link
452 *
453 * @dev: A pointer to the device being operated on
454 *
455 * Probe for an active link on the PCIe bus and configure the controller
456 * to enable this port.
457 *
458 * Return: 0 on success, else -ENODEV
459 */
460static int pcie_dw_mvebu_probe(struct udevice *dev)
461{
462 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(dev);
463 struct udevice *ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
464 struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
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465#ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
466 struct gpio_desc reset_gpio;
467
468 gpio_request_by_name(dev, "marvell,reset-gpio", 0, &reset_gpio,
469 GPIOD_IS_OUT);
470 /*
471 * Issue reset to add-in card trough the dedicated GPIO.
472 * Some boards are connecting the card reset pin to common system
473 * reset wire and others are using separate GPIO port.
474 * In the last case we have to release a reset of the addon card
475 * using this GPIO.
476 */
477 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&reset_gpio)) {
478 dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 1);
479 mdelay(200);
480 }
481#else
482 debug("PCIE Reset on GPIO support is missing\n");
483#endif /* CONFIG_DM_GPIO */
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484
485 pcie->first_busno = dev->seq;
486
487 /* Don't register host if link is down */
488 if (!pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up(pcie->ctrl_base, LINK_SPEED_GEN_3)) {
489 printf("PCIE-%d: Link down\n", dev->seq);
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490 } else {
491 printf("PCIE-%d: Link up (Gen%d-x%d, Bus%d)\n", dev->seq,
492 pcie_dw_get_link_speed(pcie->ctrl_base),
493 pcie_dw_get_link_width(pcie->ctrl_base),
494 hose->first_busno);
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495 }
496
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497 pcie_dw_regions_setup(pcie);
498
499 /* Set the CLASS_REV of RC CFG header to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI */
500 clrsetbits_le32(pcie->ctrl_base + PCI_CLASS_REVISION,
501 0xffff << 16, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16);
502
503 pcie_dw_set_host_bars(pcie->ctrl_base);
504
505 return 0;
506}
507
508/**
509 * pcie_dw_mvebu_ofdata_to_platdata() - Translate from DT to device state
510 *
511 * @dev: A pointer to the device being operated on
512 *
513 * Translate relevant data from the device tree pertaining to device @dev into
514 * state that the driver will later make use of. This state is stored in the
515 * device's private data structure.
516 *
517 * Return: 0 on success, else -EINVAL
518 */
519static int pcie_dw_mvebu_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
520{
521 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(dev);
522
523 /* Get the controller base address */
a821c4af 524 pcie->ctrl_base = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_index(dev, 0);
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525 if ((fdt_addr_t)pcie->ctrl_base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
526 return -EINVAL;
527
528 /* Get the config space base address and size */
a821c4af 529 pcie->cfg_base = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_size_index(dev, 1,
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530 &pcie->cfg_size);
531 if ((fdt_addr_t)pcie->cfg_base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
532 return -EINVAL;
533
534 return 0;
535}
536
537static const struct dm_pci_ops pcie_dw_mvebu_ops = {
538 .read_config = pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config,
539 .write_config = pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config,
540};
541
542static const struct udevice_id pcie_dw_mvebu_ids[] = {
543 { .compatible = "marvell,armada8k-pcie" },
544 { }
545};
546
547U_BOOT_DRIVER(pcie_dw_mvebu) = {
548 .name = "pcie_dw_mvebu",
549 .id = UCLASS_PCI,
550 .of_match = pcie_dw_mvebu_ids,
551 .ops = &pcie_dw_mvebu_ops,
552 .ofdata_to_platdata = pcie_dw_mvebu_ofdata_to_platdata,
553 .probe = pcie_dw_mvebu_probe,
554 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pcie_dw_mvebu),
555};