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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell International Ltd.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
5 *
6 * Based on:
7 * - drivers/pci/pcie_imx.c
8 * - drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c
9 * - drivers/pci/pcie_xilinx.c
10 *
11 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
12 */
13
14#include <common.h>
15#include <dm.h>
16#include <pci.h>
17#include <asm/io.h>
130b53ec 18#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
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19
20DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21
22/* PCI Config space registers */
23#define PCIE_CONFIG_BAR0 0x10
24#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG 0x80
25#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF 16
26#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_MASK (0xf << PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF)
27#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF 20
28#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_MASK (0xf << PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF)
29
30/* Resizable bar capability registers */
31#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CAP 0x250
32#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL0 0x254
33#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL1 0x258
34
35/* iATU registers */
36#define PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT 0x900
37#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INBOUND (0x1 << 31)
38#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND (0x0 << 31)
39#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX1 (0x1 << 0)
40#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX0 (0x0 << 0)
41#define PCIE_ATU_CR1 0x904
42#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM (0x0 << 0)
43#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO (0x2 << 0)
44#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0 (0x4 << 0)
45#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1 (0x5 << 0)
46#define PCIE_ATU_CR2 0x908
47#define PCIE_ATU_ENABLE (0x1 << 31)
48#define PCIE_ATU_BAR_MODE_ENABLE (0x1 << 30)
49#define PCIE_ATU_LOWER_BASE 0x90C
50#define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_BASE 0x910
51#define PCIE_ATU_LIMIT 0x914
52#define PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET 0x918
53#define PCIE_ATU_BUS(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
54#define PCIE_ATU_DEV(x) (((x) & 0x1f) << 19)
55#define PCIE_ATU_FUNC(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 16)
56#define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET 0x91C
57
58#define PCIE_LINK_CAPABILITY 0x7C
59#define PCIE_LINK_CTL_2 0xA0
60#define TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK 0xF
61#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_1 0x1
62#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_2 0x2
63#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_3 0x3
64
65#define PCIE_GEN3_RELATED 0x890
66#define GEN3_EQU_DISABLE (1 << 16)
67#define GEN3_ZRXDC_NON_COMP (1 << 0)
68
69#define PCIE_GEN3_EQU_CTRL 0x8A8
70#define GEN3_EQU_EVAL_2MS_DISABLE (1 << 5)
71
72#define PCIE_ROOT_COMPLEX_MODE_MASK (0xF << 4)
73
74#define PCIE_LINK_UP_TIMEOUT_MS 100
75
76#define PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL 0x8000
77#define PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN (1 << 2)
78#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET (4)
79#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK (0xF)
80#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_EP (0x0) /* Endpoint */
81#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_LEP (0x1) /* Legacy endpoint */
82#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_RC (0x4) /* Root complex */
83
84#define PCIE_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x8008
85#define PCIE_GLB_STS_RDLH_LINK_UP (1 << 1)
86#define PCIE_GLB_STS_PHY_LINK_UP (1 << 9)
87
88#define PCIE_ARCACHE_TRC 0x8050
89#define PCIE_AWCACHE_TRC 0x8054
90#define ARCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE 0x3511
91#define AWCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE 0x5311
92
93#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_1 0x1
94#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_2 0x2
95#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_3 0x3
96
97/**
98 * struct pcie_dw_mvebu - MVEBU DW PCIe controller state
99 *
100 * @ctrl_base: The base address of the register space
101 * @cfg_base: The base address of the configuration space
102 * @cfg_size: The size of the configuration space which is needed
103 * as it gets written into the PCIE_ATU_LIMIT register
104 * @first_busno: This driver supports multiple PCIe controllers.
105 * first_busno stores the bus number of the PCIe root-port
106 * number which may vary depending on the PCIe setup
107 * (PEX switches etc).
108 */
109struct pcie_dw_mvebu {
110 void *ctrl_base;
111 void *cfg_base;
112 fdt_size_t cfg_size;
113 int first_busno;
114};
115
116static int pcie_dw_get_link_speed(const void *regs_base)
117{
118 return (readl(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG) &
119 PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_MASK) >> PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF;
120}
121
122static int pcie_dw_get_link_width(const void *regs_base)
123{
124 return (readl(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG) &
125 PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_MASK) >> PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF;
126}
127
128/**
129 * set_cfg_address() - Configure the PCIe controller config space access
130 *
131 * @pcie: Pointer to the PCI controller state
132 * @d: PCI device to access
133 * @where: Offset in the configuration space
134 *
135 * Configures the PCIe controller to access the configuration space of
136 * a specific PCIe device and returns the address to use for this
137 * access.
138 *
139 * Return: Address that can be used to access the configation space
140 * of the requested device / offset
141 */
142static uintptr_t set_cfg_address(struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie,
143 pci_dev_t d, uint where)
144{
145 uintptr_t va_address;
146
147 /*
148 * Region #0 is used for Outbound CFG space access.
149 * Direction = Outbound
150 * Region Index = 0
151 */
152 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
153
154 if (PCI_BUS(d) == (pcie->first_busno + 1))
155 /* For local bus, change TLP Type field to 4. */
156 writel(PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
157 else
158 /* Otherwise, change TLP Type field to 5. */
159 writel(PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
160
161 if (PCI_BUS(d) == pcie->first_busno) {
162 /* Accessing root port configuration space. */
163 va_address = (uintptr_t)pcie->ctrl_base;
164 } else {
3977dcd5 165 d = PCI_MASK_BUS(d) | (PCI_BUS(d) - pcie->first_busno);
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166 writel(d << 8, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET);
167 va_address = (uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base;
168 }
169
170 va_address += where & ~0x3;
171
172 return va_address;
173}
174
175/**
176 * pcie_dw_addr_valid() - Check for valid bus address
177 *
178 * @d: The PCI device to access
179 * @first_busno: Bus number of the PCIe controller root complex
180 *
181 * Return 1 (true) if the PCI device can be accessed by this controller.
182 *
183 * Return: 1 on valid, 0 on invalid
184 */
185static int pcie_dw_addr_valid(pci_dev_t d, int first_busno)
186{
187 if ((PCI_BUS(d) == first_busno) && (PCI_DEV(d) > 0))
188 return 0;
189 if ((PCI_BUS(d) == first_busno + 1) && (PCI_DEV(d) > 0))
190 return 0;
191
192 return 1;
193}
194
195/**
196 * pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config() - Read from configuration space
197 *
198 * @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
199 * @bdf: Identifies the PCIe device to access
200 * @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
201 * @valuep: A pointer at which to store the read value
202 * @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
203 *
204 * Read a value of size @size from offset @offset within the configuration
205 * space of the device identified by the bus, device & function numbers in @bdf
206 * on the PCI bus @bus.
207 *
208 * Return: 0 on success
209 */
210static int pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
211 uint offset, ulong *valuep,
212 enum pci_size_t size)
213{
214 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(bus);
215 uintptr_t va_address;
216 ulong value;
217
218 debug("PCIE CFG read: (b,d,f)=(%2d,%2d,%2d) ",
219 PCI_BUS(bdf), PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
220
221 if (!pcie_dw_addr_valid(bdf, pcie->first_busno)) {
222 debug("- out of range\n");
223 *valuep = pci_get_ff(size);
224 return 0;
225 }
226
227 va_address = set_cfg_address(pcie, bdf, offset);
228
229 value = readl(va_address);
230
231 debug("(addr,val)=(0x%04x, 0x%08lx)\n", offset, value);
232 *valuep = pci_conv_32_to_size(value, offset, size);
233
234 return 0;
235}
236
237/**
238 * pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config() - Write to configuration space
239 *
240 * @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
241 * @bdf: Identifies the PCIe device to access
242 * @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
243 * @value: The value to write
244 * @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
245 *
246 * Write the value @value of size @size from offset @offset within the
247 * configuration space of the device identified by the bus, device & function
248 * numbers in @bdf on the PCI bus @bus.
249 *
250 * Return: 0 on success
251 */
252static int pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
253 uint offset, ulong value,
254 enum pci_size_t size)
255{
256 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(bus);
257 uintptr_t va_address;
258 ulong old;
259
260 debug("PCIE CFG write: (b,d,f)=(%2d,%2d,%2d) ",
261 PCI_BUS(bdf), PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
262 debug("(addr,val)=(0x%04x, 0x%08lx)\n", offset, value);
263
264 if (!pcie_dw_addr_valid(bdf, pcie->first_busno)) {
265 debug("- out of range\n");
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 va_address = set_cfg_address(pcie, bdf, offset);
270
271 old = readl(va_address);
272 value = pci_conv_size_to_32(old, value, offset, size);
273 writel(value, va_address);
274
275 return 0;
276}
277
278/**
279 * pcie_dw_configure() - Configure link capabilities and speed
280 *
281 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
282 * @cap_speed: The capabilities and speed to configure
283 *
284 * Configure the link capabilities and speed in the PCIe root complex.
285 */
286static void pcie_dw_configure(const void *regs_base, u32 cap_speed)
287{
288 /*
289 * TODO (shadi@marvell.com, sr@denx.de):
290 * Need to read the serdes speed from the dts and according to it
291 * configure the PCIe gen
292 */
293
294 /* Set link to GEN 3 */
295 clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_CTL_2,
296 TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK, cap_speed);
297 clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_CAPABILITY,
298 TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK, cap_speed);
299 setbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GEN3_EQU_CTRL, GEN3_EQU_EVAL_2MS_DISABLE);
300}
301
302/**
303 * is_link_up() - Return the link state
304 *
305 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
306 *
307 * Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link
308 */
309static int is_link_up(const void *regs_base)
310{
311 u32 mask = PCIE_GLB_STS_RDLH_LINK_UP | PCIE_GLB_STS_PHY_LINK_UP;
312 u32 reg;
313
314 reg = readl(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_STATUS);
315 if ((reg & mask) == mask)
316 return 1;
317
318 return 0;
319}
320
321/**
322 * wait_link_up() - Wait for the link to come up
323 *
324 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
325 *
326 * Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link (timeout)
327 */
328static int wait_link_up(const void *regs_base)
329{
330 unsigned long timeout;
331
332 timeout = get_timer(0) + PCIE_LINK_UP_TIMEOUT_MS;
333 while (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
334 if (get_timer(0) > timeout)
335 return 0;
336 };
337
338 return 1;
339}
340
341/**
342 * pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up() - Configure the PCIe root port
343 *
344 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
345 * @cap_speed: The capabilities and speed to configure
346 *
347 * Configure the PCIe controller root complex depending on the
348 * requested link capabilities and speed.
349 *
350 * Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link
351 */
352static int pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up(const void *regs_base, u32 cap_speed)
353{
354 if (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
355 /* Disable LTSSM state machine to enable configuration */
356 clrbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
357 PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN);
358 }
359
360 clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
361 PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK << PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET,
362 PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_RC << PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET);
363
364 /* Set the PCIe master AXI attributes */
365 writel(ARCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE, regs_base + PCIE_ARCACHE_TRC);
366 writel(AWCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE, regs_base + PCIE_AWCACHE_TRC);
367
368 /* DW pre link configurations */
369 pcie_dw_configure(regs_base, cap_speed);
370
371 if (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
372 /* Configuration done. Start LTSSM */
373 setbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
374 PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN);
375 }
376
377 /* Check that link was established */
378 if (!wait_link_up(regs_base))
379 return 0;
380
381 /*
382 * Link can be established in Gen 1. still need to wait
383 * till MAC nagaotiation is completed
384 */
385 udelay(100);
386
387 return 1;
388}
389
390/**
391 * pcie_dw_regions_setup() - iATU region setup
392 *
393 * @pcie: Pointer to the PCI controller state
394 *
395 * Configure the iATU regions in the PCIe controller for outbound access.
396 */
397static void pcie_dw_regions_setup(struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie)
398{
399 /*
400 * Region #0 is used for Outbound CFG space access.
401 * Direction = Outbound
402 * Region Index = 0
403 */
404 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
405
406 writel((u32)(uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base, pcie->ctrl_base
407 + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_BASE);
408 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_UPPER_BASE);
409 writel((u32)(uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base + pcie->cfg_size,
410 pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LIMIT);
411
412 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET);
413 writel(0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET);
414 writel(PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
415 writel(PCIE_ATU_ENABLE, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR2);
416}
417
418/**
419 * pcie_dw_set_host_bars() - Configure the host BARs
420 *
421 * @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
422 *
423 * Configure the host BARs of the PCIe controller root port so that
424 * PCI(e) devices may access the system memory.
425 */
426static void pcie_dw_set_host_bars(const void *regs_base)
427{
428 u32 size = gd->ram_size;
429 u64 max_size;
430 u32 reg;
431 u32 bar0;
432
433 /* Verify the maximal BAR size */
434 reg = readl(regs_base + RESIZABLE_BAR_CAP);
435 max_size = 1ULL << (5 + (reg + (1 << 4)));
436
437 if (size > max_size) {
438 size = max_size;
439 printf("Warning: PCIe BARs can't map all DRAM space\n");
440 }
441
442 /* Set the BAR base and size towards DDR */
443 bar0 = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE & ~0xf;
444 bar0 |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32;
445 writel(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, regs_base + PCIE_CONFIG_BAR0);
446
447 reg = ((size >> 20) - 1) << 12;
448 writel(size, regs_base + RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL0);
449}
450
451/**
452 * pcie_dw_mvebu_probe() - Probe the PCIe bus for active link
453 *
454 * @dev: A pointer to the device being operated on
455 *
456 * Probe for an active link on the PCIe bus and configure the controller
457 * to enable this port.
458 *
459 * Return: 0 on success, else -ENODEV
460 */
461static int pcie_dw_mvebu_probe(struct udevice *dev)
462{
463 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(dev);
464 struct udevice *ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
465 struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
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466#ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
467 struct gpio_desc reset_gpio;
468
469 gpio_request_by_name(dev, "marvell,reset-gpio", 0, &reset_gpio,
470 GPIOD_IS_OUT);
471 /*
472 * Issue reset to add-in card trough the dedicated GPIO.
473 * Some boards are connecting the card reset pin to common system
474 * reset wire and others are using separate GPIO port.
475 * In the last case we have to release a reset of the addon card
476 * using this GPIO.
477 */
478 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&reset_gpio)) {
479 dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 1);
480 mdelay(200);
481 }
482#else
483 debug("PCIE Reset on GPIO support is missing\n");
484#endif /* CONFIG_DM_GPIO */
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485
486 pcie->first_busno = dev->seq;
487
488 /* Don't register host if link is down */
489 if (!pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up(pcie->ctrl_base, LINK_SPEED_GEN_3)) {
490 printf("PCIE-%d: Link down\n", dev->seq);
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491 } else {
492 printf("PCIE-%d: Link up (Gen%d-x%d, Bus%d)\n", dev->seq,
493 pcie_dw_get_link_speed(pcie->ctrl_base),
494 pcie_dw_get_link_width(pcie->ctrl_base),
495 hose->first_busno);
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496 }
497
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498 pcie_dw_regions_setup(pcie);
499
500 /* Set the CLASS_REV of RC CFG header to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI */
501 clrsetbits_le32(pcie->ctrl_base + PCI_CLASS_REVISION,
502 0xffff << 16, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16);
503
504 pcie_dw_set_host_bars(pcie->ctrl_base);
505
506 return 0;
507}
508
509/**
510 * pcie_dw_mvebu_ofdata_to_platdata() - Translate from DT to device state
511 *
512 * @dev: A pointer to the device being operated on
513 *
514 * Translate relevant data from the device tree pertaining to device @dev into
515 * state that the driver will later make use of. This state is stored in the
516 * device's private data structure.
517 *
518 * Return: 0 on success, else -EINVAL
519 */
520static int pcie_dw_mvebu_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
521{
522 struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(dev);
523
524 /* Get the controller base address */
a821c4af 525 pcie->ctrl_base = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_index(dev, 0);
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526 if ((fdt_addr_t)pcie->ctrl_base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
527 return -EINVAL;
528
529 /* Get the config space base address and size */
a821c4af 530 pcie->cfg_base = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_size_index(dev, 1,
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531 &pcie->cfg_size);
532 if ((fdt_addr_t)pcie->cfg_base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
533 return -EINVAL;
534
535 return 0;
536}
537
538static const struct dm_pci_ops pcie_dw_mvebu_ops = {
539 .read_config = pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config,
540 .write_config = pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config,
541};
542
543static const struct udevice_id pcie_dw_mvebu_ids[] = {
544 { .compatible = "marvell,armada8k-pcie" },
545 { }
546};
547
548U_BOOT_DRIVER(pcie_dw_mvebu) = {
549 .name = "pcie_dw_mvebu",
550 .id = UCLASS_PCI,
551 .of_match = pcie_dw_mvebu_ids,
552 .ops = &pcie_dw_mvebu_ops,
553 .ofdata_to_platdata = pcie_dw_mvebu_ofdata_to_platdata,
554 .probe = pcie_dw_mvebu_probe,
555 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pcie_dw_mvebu),
556};