]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
d2912cb1 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
7f3923a1 CV |
2 | /* |
3 | * An SPI driver for the Philips PCF2123 RTC | |
4 | * Copyright 2009 Cyber Switching, Inc. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Author: Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com> | |
7 | * Maintainers: http://www.cyberswitching.com | |
8 | * | |
9 | * based on the RS5C348 driver in this same directory. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Thanks to Christian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org> for | |
12 | * the sysfs contributions to this driver. | |
13 | * | |
7f3923a1 CV |
14 | * Please note that the CS is active high, so platform data |
15 | * should look something like: | |
16 | * | |
17 | * static struct spi_board_info ek_spi_devices[] = { | |
369015fb SK |
18 | * ... |
19 | * { | |
20 | * .modalias = "rtc-pcf2123", | |
21 | * .chip_select = 1, | |
22 | * .controller_data = (void *)AT91_PIN_PA10, | |
7f3923a1 CV |
23 | * .max_speed_hz = 1000 * 1000, |
24 | * .mode = SPI_CS_HIGH, | |
25 | * .bus_num = 0, | |
26 | * }, | |
27 | * ... | |
28 | *}; | |
7f3923a1 CV |
29 | */ |
30 | ||
31 | #include <linux/bcd.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
3fc70077 | 37 | #include <linux/of.h> |
7f3923a1 | 38 | #include <linux/string.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 39 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
7f3923a1 CV |
40 | #include <linux/rtc.h> |
41 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | |
2113852b | 42 | #include <linux/module.h> |
5ed12f12 | 43 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
7f3923a1 | 44 | |
245cb74b | 45 | /* REGISTERS */ |
7f3923a1 CV |
46 | #define PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 (0x00) /* Control Register 1 */ |
47 | #define PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 (0x01) /* Control Register 2 */ | |
48 | #define PCF2123_REG_SC (0x02) /* datetime */ | |
49 | #define PCF2123_REG_MN (0x03) | |
50 | #define PCF2123_REG_HR (0x04) | |
51 | #define PCF2123_REG_DM (0x05) | |
52 | #define PCF2123_REG_DW (0x06) | |
53 | #define PCF2123_REG_MO (0x07) | |
54 | #define PCF2123_REG_YR (0x08) | |
245cb74b JC |
55 | #define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN (0x09) /* Alarm Registers */ |
56 | #define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_HR (0x0a) | |
57 | #define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DM (0x0b) | |
58 | #define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DW (0x0c) | |
59 | #define PCF2123_REG_OFFSET (0x0d) /* Clock Rate Offset Register */ | |
60 | #define PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT (0x0e) /* Timer Registers */ | |
61 | #define PCF2123_REG_CTDWN_TMR (0x0f) | |
62 | ||
63 | /* PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 BITS */ | |
64 | #define CTRL1_CLEAR (0) /* Clear */ | |
65 | #define CTRL1_CORR_INT BIT(1) /* Correction irq enable */ | |
66 | #define CTRL1_12_HOUR BIT(2) /* 12 hour time */ | |
67 | #define CTRL1_SW_RESET (BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(6)) /* Software reset */ | |
68 | #define CTRL1_STOP BIT(5) /* Stop the clock */ | |
69 | #define CTRL1_EXT_TEST BIT(7) /* External clock test mode */ | |
70 | ||
71 | /* PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 BITS */ | |
72 | #define CTRL2_TIE BIT(0) /* Countdown timer irq enable */ | |
73 | #define CTRL2_AIE BIT(1) /* Alarm irq enable */ | |
74 | #define CTRL2_TF BIT(2) /* Countdown timer flag */ | |
75 | #define CTRL2_AF BIT(3) /* Alarm flag */ | |
76 | #define CTRL2_TI_TP BIT(4) /* Irq pin generates pulse */ | |
77 | #define CTRL2_MSF BIT(5) /* Minute or second irq flag */ | |
78 | #define CTRL2_SI BIT(6) /* Second irq enable */ | |
79 | #define CTRL2_MI BIT(7) /* Minute irq enable */ | |
80 | ||
81 | /* PCF2123_REG_SC BITS */ | |
82 | #define OSC_HAS_STOPPED BIT(7) /* Clock has been stopped */ | |
83 | ||
84 | /* PCF2123_REG_ALRM_XX BITS */ | |
85 | #define ALRM_ENABLE BIT(7) /* MN, HR, DM, or DW alarm enable */ | |
86 | ||
87 | /* PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT BITS */ | |
88 | #define CD_TMR_4096KHZ (0) /* 4096 KHz countdown timer */ | |
89 | #define CD_TMR_64HZ (1) /* 64 Hz countdown timer */ | |
90 | #define CD_TMR_1HZ (2) /* 1 Hz countdown timer */ | |
91 | #define CD_TMR_60th_HZ (3) /* 60th Hz countdown timer */ | |
92 | #define CD_TMR_TE BIT(3) /* Countdown timer enable */ | |
93 | ||
94 | /* PCF2123_REG_OFFSET BITS */ | |
82df3e04 | 95 | #define OFFSET_SIGN_BIT 6 /* 2's complement sign bit */ |
245cb74b | 96 | #define OFFSET_COARSE BIT(7) /* Coarse mode offset */ |
bae2f647 | 97 | #define OFFSET_STEP (2170) /* Offset step in parts per billion */ |
245cb74b JC |
98 | |
99 | /* READ/WRITE ADDRESS BITS */ | |
100 | #define PCF2123_WRITE BIT(4) | |
101 | #define PCF2123_READ (BIT(4) | BIT(7)) | |
7f3923a1 | 102 | |
7f3923a1 CV |
103 | |
104 | static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver; | |
105 | ||
106 | struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg { | |
f3d2570a | 107 | struct device_attribute attr; |
7f3923a1 CV |
108 | char name[2]; |
109 | }; | |
110 | ||
111 | struct pcf2123_plat_data { | |
112 | struct rtc_device *rtc; | |
113 | struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg regs[16]; | |
114 | }; | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * Causes a 30 nanosecond delay to ensure that the PCF2123 chip select | |
118 | * is released properly after an SPI write. This function should be | |
119 | * called after EVERY read/write call over SPI. | |
120 | */ | |
121 | static inline void pcf2123_delay_trec(void) | |
122 | { | |
123 | ndelay(30); | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
66c056d6 JC |
126 | static int pcf2123_read(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 *rxbuf, size_t size) |
127 | { | |
128 | struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | |
129 | int ret; | |
130 | ||
131 | reg |= PCF2123_READ; | |
132 | ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, ®, 1, rxbuf, size); | |
133 | pcf2123_delay_trec(); | |
134 | ||
135 | return ret; | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
809b453b JC |
138 | static int pcf2123_write(struct device *dev, u8 *txbuf, size_t size) |
139 | { | |
140 | struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | |
141 | int ret; | |
142 | ||
143 | txbuf[0] |= PCF2123_WRITE; | |
144 | ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, size); | |
145 | pcf2123_delay_trec(); | |
146 | ||
147 | return ret; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | static int pcf2123_write_reg(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 val) | |
151 | { | |
152 | u8 txbuf[2]; | |
153 | ||
154 | txbuf[0] = reg; | |
155 | txbuf[1] = val; | |
156 | return pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf)); | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
159 | static ssize_t pcf2123_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
160 | char *buffer) | |
161 | { | |
f3d2570a | 162 | struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r; |
66c056d6 | 163 | u8 rxbuf[1]; |
f3d2570a | 164 | unsigned long reg; |
7f3923a1 CV |
165 | int ret; |
166 | ||
f3d2570a CV |
167 | r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr); |
168 | ||
4c5591c1 JH |
169 | ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, ®); |
170 | if (ret) | |
171 | return ret; | |
f3d2570a | 172 | |
66c056d6 | 173 | ret = pcf2123_read(dev, reg, rxbuf, 1); |
7f3923a1 | 174 | if (ret < 0) |
f3d2570a | 175 | return -EIO; |
66c056d6 | 176 | |
f3d2570a | 177 | return sprintf(buffer, "0x%x\n", rxbuf[0]); |
7f3923a1 CV |
178 | } |
179 | ||
180 | static ssize_t pcf2123_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | |
83ab7dad CJ |
181 | const char *buffer, size_t count) |
182 | { | |
f3d2570a | 183 | struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r; |
f3d2570a CV |
184 | unsigned long reg; |
185 | unsigned long val; | |
186 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
187 | int ret; |
188 | ||
f3d2570a CV |
189 | r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr); |
190 | ||
4c5591c1 JH |
191 | ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, ®); |
192 | if (ret) | |
193 | return ret; | |
194 | ||
195 | ret = kstrtoul(buffer, 10, &val); | |
196 | if (ret) | |
197 | return ret; | |
f3d2570a | 198 | |
83ab7dad | 199 | ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, reg, val); |
7f3923a1 CV |
200 | if (ret < 0) |
201 | return -EIO; | |
7f3923a1 CV |
202 | return count; |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
bae2f647 JC |
205 | static int pcf2123_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset) |
206 | { | |
207 | int ret; | |
208 | s8 reg; | |
209 | ||
210 | ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, ®, 1); | |
211 | if (ret < 0) | |
212 | return ret; | |
213 | ||
214 | if (reg & OFFSET_COARSE) | |
215 | reg <<= 1; /* multiply by 2 and sign extend */ | |
216 | else | |
82df3e04 | 217 | reg = sign_extend32(reg, OFFSET_SIGN_BIT); |
bae2f647 JC |
218 | |
219 | *offset = ((long)reg) * OFFSET_STEP; | |
220 | ||
221 | return 0; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | /* | |
225 | * The offset register is a 7 bit signed value with a coarse bit in bit 7. | |
226 | * The main difference between the two is normal offset adjusts the first | |
227 | * second of n minutes every other hour, with 61, 62 and 63 being shoved | |
228 | * into the 60th minute. | |
229 | * The coarse adjustment does the same, but every hour. | |
230 | * the two overlap, with every even normal offset value corresponding | |
231 | * to a coarse offset. Based on this algorithm, it seems that despite the | |
232 | * name, coarse offset is a better fit for overlapping values. | |
233 | */ | |
234 | static int pcf2123_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset) | |
235 | { | |
236 | s8 reg; | |
237 | ||
238 | if (offset > OFFSET_STEP * 127) | |
239 | reg = 127; | |
240 | else if (offset < OFFSET_STEP * -128) | |
241 | reg = -128; | |
242 | else | |
243 | reg = (s8)((offset + (OFFSET_STEP >> 1)) / OFFSET_STEP); | |
244 | ||
245 | /* choose fine offset only for odd values in the normal range */ | |
246 | if (reg & 1 && reg <= 63 && reg >= -64) { | |
247 | /* Normal offset. Clear the coarse bit */ | |
248 | reg &= ~OFFSET_COARSE; | |
249 | } else { | |
250 | /* Coarse offset. Divide by 2 and set the coarse bit */ | |
251 | reg >>= 1; | |
252 | reg |= OFFSET_COARSE; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | return pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, reg); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
258 | static int pcf2123_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) |
259 | { | |
66c056d6 | 260 | u8 rxbuf[7]; |
7f3923a1 CV |
261 | int ret; |
262 | ||
66c056d6 | 263 | ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_SC, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf)); |
7f3923a1 CV |
264 | if (ret < 0) |
265 | return ret; | |
7f3923a1 | 266 | |
f07fa924 JC |
267 | if (rxbuf[0] & OSC_HAS_STOPPED) { |
268 | dev_info(dev, "clock was stopped. Time is not valid\n"); | |
269 | return -EINVAL; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
272 | tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F); |
273 | tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x7F); | |
274 | tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */ | |
275 | tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x3F); | |
276 | tm->tm_wday = rxbuf[4] & 0x07; | |
277 | tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rxbuf[5] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */ | |
278 | tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[6]); | |
279 | if (tm->tm_year < 70) | |
280 | tm->tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */ | |
281 | ||
282 | dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, " | |
283 | "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", | |
284 | __func__, | |
285 | tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, | |
286 | tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); | |
287 | ||
22652ba7 | 288 | return 0; |
7f3923a1 CV |
289 | } |
290 | ||
291 | static int pcf2123_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) | |
292 | { | |
7f3923a1 CV |
293 | u8 txbuf[8]; |
294 | int ret; | |
295 | ||
296 | dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, " | |
297 | "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", | |
298 | __func__, | |
299 | tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, | |
300 | tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); | |
301 | ||
302 | /* Stop the counter first */ | |
809b453b | 303 | ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP); |
7f3923a1 CV |
304 | if (ret < 0) |
305 | return ret; | |
7f3923a1 CV |
306 | |
307 | /* Set the new time */ | |
809b453b | 308 | txbuf[0] = PCF2123_REG_SC; |
7f3923a1 CV |
309 | txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec & 0x7F); |
310 | txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min & 0x7F); | |
311 | txbuf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour & 0x3F); | |
312 | txbuf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday & 0x3F); | |
313 | txbuf[5] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07; | |
314 | txbuf[6] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F); /* rtc mn 1-12 */ | |
315 | txbuf[7] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year < 100 ? tm->tm_year : tm->tm_year - 100); | |
316 | ||
809b453b | 317 | ret = pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf)); |
7f3923a1 CV |
318 | if (ret < 0) |
319 | return ret; | |
7f3923a1 CV |
320 | |
321 | /* Start the counter */ | |
809b453b | 322 | ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR); |
7f3923a1 CV |
323 | if (ret < 0) |
324 | return ret; | |
7f3923a1 CV |
325 | |
326 | return 0; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
1e094b94 JC |
329 | static int pcf2123_reset(struct device *dev) |
330 | { | |
331 | int ret; | |
332 | u8 rxbuf[2]; | |
333 | ||
334 | ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_SW_RESET); | |
335 | if (ret < 0) | |
336 | return ret; | |
337 | ||
338 | /* Stop the counter */ | |
339 | dev_dbg(dev, "stopping RTC\n"); | |
340 | ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP); | |
341 | if (ret < 0) | |
342 | return ret; | |
343 | ||
344 | /* See if the counter was actually stopped */ | |
345 | dev_dbg(dev, "checking for presence of RTC\n"); | |
346 | ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf)); | |
347 | if (ret < 0) | |
348 | return ret; | |
349 | ||
350 | dev_dbg(dev, "received data from RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n", | |
351 | rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1]); | |
352 | if (!(rxbuf[0] & CTRL1_STOP)) | |
353 | return -ENODEV; | |
354 | ||
355 | /* Start the counter */ | |
356 | ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR); | |
357 | if (ret < 0) | |
358 | return ret; | |
359 | ||
360 | return 0; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
363 | static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2123_rtc_ops = { |
364 | .read_time = pcf2123_rtc_read_time, | |
365 | .set_time = pcf2123_rtc_set_time, | |
bae2f647 JC |
366 | .read_offset = pcf2123_read_offset, |
367 | .set_offset = pcf2123_set_offset, | |
368 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
369 | }; |
370 | ||
5a167f45 | 371 | static int pcf2123_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
7f3923a1 CV |
372 | { |
373 | struct rtc_device *rtc; | |
f07fa924 | 374 | struct rtc_time tm; |
7f3923a1 | 375 | struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata; |
7f3923a1 CV |
376 | int ret, i; |
377 | ||
dd48ccc4 JH |
378 | pdata = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2123_plat_data), |
379 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
7f3923a1 CV |
380 | if (!pdata) |
381 | return -ENOMEM; | |
382 | spi->dev.platform_data = pdata; | |
383 | ||
f07fa924 | 384 | ret = pcf2123_rtc_read_time(&spi->dev, &tm); |
1e094b94 | 385 | if (ret < 0) { |
f07fa924 JC |
386 | ret = pcf2123_reset(&spi->dev); |
387 | if (ret < 0) { | |
388 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "chip not found\n"); | |
389 | goto kfree_exit; | |
390 | } | |
7f3923a1 CV |
391 | } |
392 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
393 | dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n", |
394 | (spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000); | |
395 | ||
7f3923a1 | 396 | /* Finalize the initialization */ |
dd48ccc4 | 397 | rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, pcf2123_driver.driver.name, |
7f3923a1 CV |
398 | &pcf2123_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); |
399 | ||
400 | if (IS_ERR(rtc)) { | |
401 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register.\n"); | |
402 | ret = PTR_ERR(rtc); | |
403 | goto kfree_exit; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | pdata->rtc = rtc; | |
407 | ||
408 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { | |
5ed12f12 | 409 | sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->regs[i].attr.attr); |
7f3923a1 CV |
410 | sprintf(pdata->regs[i].name, "%1x", i); |
411 | pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; | |
412 | pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.name = pdata->regs[i].name; | |
413 | pdata->regs[i].attr.show = pcf2123_show; | |
414 | pdata->regs[i].attr.store = pcf2123_store; | |
415 | ret = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr); | |
416 | if (ret) { | |
417 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to create sysfs %s\n", | |
418 | pdata->regs[i].name); | |
f3d2570a | 419 | goto sysfs_exit; |
7f3923a1 CV |
420 | } |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | return 0; | |
f3d2570a CV |
424 | |
425 | sysfs_exit: | |
426 | for (i--; i >= 0; i--) | |
427 | device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr); | |
428 | ||
7f3923a1 | 429 | kfree_exit: |
7f3923a1 CV |
430 | spi->dev.platform_data = NULL; |
431 | return ret; | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
5a167f45 | 434 | static int pcf2123_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
7f3923a1 | 435 | { |
ffc75bb8 | 436 | struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); |
7f3923a1 CV |
437 | int i; |
438 | ||
439 | if (pdata) { | |
7f3923a1 CV |
440 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
441 | if (pdata->regs[i].name[0]) | |
442 | device_remove_file(&spi->dev, | |
443 | &pdata->regs[i].attr); | |
7f3923a1 CV |
444 | } |
445 | ||
446 | return 0; | |
447 | } | |
448 | ||
3fc70077 JC |
449 | #ifdef CONFIG_OF |
450 | static const struct of_device_id pcf2123_dt_ids[] = { | |
451 | { .compatible = "nxp,rtc-pcf2123", }, | |
3c3d7101 | 452 | { .compatible = "microcrystal,rv2123", }, |
3fc70077 JC |
453 | { /* sentinel */ } |
454 | }; | |
455 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2123_dt_ids); | |
456 | #endif | |
457 | ||
7f3923a1 CV |
458 | static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver = { |
459 | .driver = { | |
460 | .name = "rtc-pcf2123", | |
3fc70077 | 461 | .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2123_dt_ids), |
7f3923a1 CV |
462 | }, |
463 | .probe = pcf2123_probe, | |
5a167f45 | 464 | .remove = pcf2123_remove, |
7f3923a1 CV |
465 | }; |
466 | ||
109e9418 | 467 | module_spi_driver(pcf2123_driver); |
7f3923a1 CV |
468 | |
469 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>"); | |
470 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2123 RTC driver"); | |
471 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |