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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk...
[thirdparty/linux.git] / drivers / spi / spi-zynq-qspi.c
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Xilinx, Inc.
4 *
5 * Author: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xilinx.com>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/clk.h>
9#include <linux/delay.h>
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10#include <linux/interrupt.h>
11#include <linux/io.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/of_irq.h>
14#include <linux/of_address.h>
15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
16#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
18#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
19
20/* Register offset definitions */
21#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET 0x00 /* Configuration Register, RW */
22#define ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET 0x04 /* Interrupt Status Register, RO */
23#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET 0x08 /* Interrupt Enable Register, WO */
24#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IDIS_OFFSET 0x0C /* Interrupt Disable Reg, WO */
25#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IMASK_OFFSET 0x10 /* Interrupt Enabled Mask Reg,RO */
26#define ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET 0x14 /* Enable/Disable Register, RW */
27#define ZYNQ_QSPI_DELAY_OFFSET 0x18 /* Delay Register, RW */
28#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET 0x1C /* Transmit 4-byte inst, WO */
29#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_01_OFFSET 0x80 /* Transmit 1-byte inst, WO */
30#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_10_OFFSET 0x84 /* Transmit 2-byte inst, WO */
31#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_11_OFFSET 0x88 /* Transmit 3-byte inst, WO */
32#define ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET 0x20 /* Data Receive Register, RO */
33#define ZYNQ_QSPI_SIC_OFFSET 0x24 /* Slave Idle Count Register, RW */
34#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESH_OFFSET 0x28 /* TX FIFO Watermark Reg, RW */
35#define ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESH_OFFSET 0x2C /* RX FIFO Watermark Reg, RW */
36#define ZYNQ_QSPI_GPIO_OFFSET 0x30 /* GPIO Register, RW */
37#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET 0xA0 /* Linear Adapter Config Ref, RW */
38#define ZYNQ_QSPI_MOD_ID_OFFSET 0xFC /* Module ID Register, RO */
39
40/*
41 * QSPI Configuration Register bit Masks
42 *
43 * This register contains various control bits that effect the operation
44 * of the QSPI controller
45 */
46#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_IFMODE_MASK BIT(31) /* Flash Memory Interface */
47#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRT_MASK BIT(16) /* Manual TX Start */
48#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRTEN_MASK BIT(15) /* Enable Manual TX Mode */
49#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSFORCE_MASK BIT(14) /* Manual Chip Select */
50#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BDRATE_MASK GENMASK(5, 3) /* Baud Rate Mask */
51#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK BIT(2) /* Clock Phase Control */
52#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK BIT(1) /* Clock Polarity Control */
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53#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_FWIDTH_MASK GENMASK(7, 6) /* FIFO width */
54#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MSTREN_MASK BIT(0) /* Master Mode */
55
56/*
57 * QSPI Configuration Register - Baud rate and slave select
58 *
59 * These are the values used in the calculation of baud rate divisor and
60 * setting the slave select.
61 */
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62#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BAUD_DIV_MAX GENMASK(2, 0) /* Baud rate maximum */
63#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT 3 /* Baud rate divisor shift */
dffaf743 64#define ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_PCS BIT(10) /* Peripheral Chip Select */
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65
66/*
67 * QSPI Interrupt Registers bit Masks
68 *
69 * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
70 * bit definitions.
71 */
72#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RX_OVERFLOW_MASK BIT(0) /* QSPI RX FIFO Overflow */
73#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK BIT(2) /* QSPI TX FIFO Overflow */
74#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXFULL_MASK BIT(3) /* QSPI TX FIFO is full */
75#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK BIT(4) /* QSPI RX FIFO Not Empty */
76#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXF_FULL_MASK BIT(5) /* QSPI RX FIFO is full */
77#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXF_UNDRFLOW_MASK BIT(6) /* QSPI TX FIFO Underflow */
78#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_ALL_MASK (ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RX_OVERFLOW_MASK | \
79 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK | \
80 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXFULL_MASK | \
81 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK | \
82 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXF_FULL_MASK | \
83 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXF_UNDRFLOW_MASK)
84#define ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXTX_MASK (ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK | \
85 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK)
86
87/*
88 * QSPI Enable Register bit Masks
89 *
90 * This register is used to enable or disable the QSPI controller
91 */
92#define ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_ENABLE_MASK BIT(0) /* QSPI Enable Bit Mask */
93
94/*
95 * QSPI Linear Configuration Register
96 *
97 * It is named Linear Configuration but it controls other modes when not in
98 * linear mode also.
99 */
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100#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_TWO_MEM BIT(30) /* LQSPI Two memories */
101#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_SEP_BUS BIT(29) /* LQSPI Separate bus */
102#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_U_PAGE BIT(28) /* LQSPI Upper Page */
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103
104#define ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_DUMMY_SHIFT 8
105
106#define ZYNQ_QSPI_FAST_READ_QOUT_CODE 0x6B /* read instruction code */
107#define ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH 63 /* FIFO depth in words */
108#define ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD 32 /* Rx FIFO threshold level */
109#define ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESHOLD 1 /* Tx FIFO threshold level */
110
111/*
112 * The modebits configurable by the driver to make the SPI support different
113 * data formats
114 */
115#define ZYNQ_QSPI_MODEBITS (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA)
116
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117/* Maximum number of chip selects */
118#define ZYNQ_QSPI_MAX_NUM_CS 2
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119
120/**
121 * struct zynq_qspi - Defines qspi driver instance
122 * @regs: Virtual address of the QSPI controller registers
123 * @refclk: Pointer to the peripheral clock
124 * @pclk: Pointer to the APB clock
125 * @irq: IRQ number
126 * @txbuf: Pointer to the TX buffer
127 * @rxbuf: Pointer to the RX buffer
128 * @tx_bytes: Number of bytes left to transfer
129 * @rx_bytes: Number of bytes left to receive
130 * @data_completion: completion structure
131 */
132struct zynq_qspi {
133 struct device *dev;
134 void __iomem *regs;
135 struct clk *refclk;
136 struct clk *pclk;
137 int irq;
138 u8 *txbuf;
139 u8 *rxbuf;
140 int tx_bytes;
141 int rx_bytes;
142 struct completion data_completion;
143};
144
145/*
146 * Inline functions for the QSPI controller read/write
147 */
148static inline u32 zynq_qspi_read(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 offset)
149{
150 return readl_relaxed(xqspi->regs + offset);
151}
152
153static inline void zynq_qspi_write(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, u32 offset,
154 u32 val)
155{
156 writel_relaxed(val, xqspi->regs + offset);
157}
158
159/**
160 * zynq_qspi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware
161 * @xqspi: Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
d575c9b7 162 * @num_cs: Number of connected CS (to enable dual memories if needed)
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163 *
164 * The default settings of the QSPI controller's configurable parameters on
165 * reset are
166 * - Master mode
167 * - Baud rate divisor is set to 2
168 * - Tx threshold set to 1l Rx threshold set to 32
169 * - Flash memory interface mode enabled
170 * - Size of the word to be transferred as 8 bit
171 * This function performs the following actions
172 * - Disable and clear all the interrupts
173 * - Enable manual slave select
174 * - Enable manual start
175 * - Deselect all the chip select lines
176 * - Set the size of the word to be transferred as 32 bit
177 * - Set the little endian mode of TX FIFO and
178 * - Enable the QSPI controller
179 */
d575c9b7 180static void zynq_qspi_init_hw(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, unsigned int num_cs)
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181{
182 u32 config_reg;
183
184 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET, 0);
185 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IDIS_OFFSET, ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_ALL_MASK);
186
187 /* Disable linear mode as the boot loader may have used it */
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188 config_reg = 0;
189 /* At the same time, enable dual mode if more than 1 CS is available */
190 if (num_cs > 1)
191 config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_TWO_MEM;
192
193 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET, config_reg);
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194
195 /* Clear the RX FIFO */
196 while (zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET) &
197 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK)
198 zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
199
200 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET, ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_ALL_MASK);
201 config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
202 config_reg &= ~(ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MSTREN_MASK |
203 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK |
204 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK |
205 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BDRATE_MASK |
206 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSFORCE_MASK |
207 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRTEN_MASK |
208 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MANSRT_MASK);
209 config_reg |= (ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_MSTREN_MASK |
210 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_SSFORCE_MASK |
211 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_FWIDTH_MASK |
212 ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_IFMODE_MASK);
213 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
214
215 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESH_OFFSET,
216 ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD);
217 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESH_OFFSET,
218 ZYNQ_QSPI_TX_THRESHOLD);
219
220 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET,
221 ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_ENABLE_MASK);
222}
223
224static bool zynq_qspi_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
225 const struct spi_mem_op *op)
226{
227 if (!spi_mem_default_supports_op(mem, op))
228 return false;
229
230 /*
231 * The number of address bytes should be equal to or less than 3 bytes.
232 */
233 if (op->addr.nbytes > 3)
234 return false;
235
236 return true;
237}
238
239/**
240 * zynq_qspi_rxfifo_op - Read 1..4 bytes from RxFIFO to RX buffer
241 * @xqspi: Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
242 * @size: Number of bytes to be read (1..4)
243 */
244static void zynq_qspi_rxfifo_op(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, unsigned int size)
245{
246 u32 data;
247
248 data = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
249
250 if (xqspi->rxbuf) {
251 memcpy(xqspi->rxbuf, ((u8 *)&data) + 4 - size, size);
252 xqspi->rxbuf += size;
253 }
254
255 xqspi->rx_bytes -= size;
256 if (xqspi->rx_bytes < 0)
257 xqspi->rx_bytes = 0;
258}
259
260/**
261 * zynq_qspi_txfifo_op - Write 1..4 bytes from TX buffer to TxFIFO
262 * @xqspi: Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
263 * @size: Number of bytes to be written (1..4)
264 */
265static void zynq_qspi_txfifo_op(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, unsigned int size)
266{
267 static const unsigned int offset[4] = {
268 ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_01_OFFSET, ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_10_OFFSET,
269 ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_11_OFFSET, ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET };
270 u32 data;
271
272 if (xqspi->txbuf) {
273 data = 0xffffffff;
274 memcpy(&data, xqspi->txbuf, size);
275 xqspi->txbuf += size;
276 } else {
277 data = 0;
278 }
279
280 xqspi->tx_bytes -= size;
281 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, offset[size - 1], data);
282}
283
284/**
285 * zynq_qspi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
286 * @spi: Pointer to the spi_device structure
287 * @assert: 1 for select or 0 for deselect the chip select line
288 */
289static void zynq_qspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, bool assert)
290{
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291 struct spi_controller *ctlr = spi->master;
292 struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
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293 u32 config_reg;
294
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295 /* Select the lower (CS0) or upper (CS1) memory */
296 if (ctlr->num_chipselect > 1) {
297 config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET);
298 if (!spi->chip_select)
299 config_reg &= ~ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_U_PAGE;
300 else
301 config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_LCFG_U_PAGE;
302
303 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_LINEAR_CFG_OFFSET, config_reg);
304 }
305
dffaf743 306 /* Ground the line to assert the CS */
67dca5e5 307 config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
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308 if (assert)
309 config_reg &= ~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_PCS;
310 else
311 config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_PCS;
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312
313 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
314}
315
316/**
317 * zynq_qspi_config_op - Configure QSPI controller for specified transfer
318 * @xqspi: Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
319 * @qspi: Pointer to the spi_device structure
320 *
321 * Sets the operational mode of QSPI controller for the next QSPI transfer and
322 * sets the requested clock frequency.
323 *
324 * Return: 0 on success and -EINVAL on invalid input parameter
325 *
326 * Note: If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be
327 * obtained using the prescalar value, the driver sets the clock frequency which
328 * is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower) for the transfer. If
329 * the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported by the QSPI
330 * controller the driver will set the highest or lowest frequency supported by
331 * controller.
332 */
333static int zynq_qspi_config_op(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, struct spi_device *spi)
334{
335 u32 config_reg, baud_rate_val = 0;
336
337 /*
338 * Set the clock frequency
339 * The baud rate divisor is not a direct mapping to the value written
340 * into the configuration register (config_reg[5:3])
341 * i.e. 000 - divide by 2
342 * 001 - divide by 4
343 * ----------------
344 * 111 - divide by 256
345 */
941be723 346 while ((baud_rate_val < ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&
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347 (clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk) / (2 << baud_rate_val)) >
348 spi->max_speed_hz)
349 baud_rate_val++;
350
351 config_reg = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET);
352
353 /* Set the QSPI clock phase and clock polarity */
354 config_reg &= (~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK) &
355 (~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK);
356 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
357 config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPHA_MASK;
358 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
359 config_reg |= ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_CPOL_MASK;
360
361 config_reg &= ~ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BDRATE_MASK;
941be723 362 config_reg |= (baud_rate_val << ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT);
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363 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_CONFIG_OFFSET, config_reg);
364
365 return 0;
366}
367
368/**
369 * zynq_qspi_setup - Configure the QSPI controller
370 * @spi: Pointer to the spi_device structure
371 *
372 * Sets the operational mode of QSPI controller for the next QSPI transfer, baud
373 * rate and divisor value to setup the requested qspi clock.
374 *
375 * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure
376 */
377static int zynq_qspi_setup_op(struct spi_device *spi)
378{
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379 struct spi_controller *ctlr = spi->master;
380 struct zynq_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
67dca5e5 381
9b10fa36 382 if (ctlr->busy)
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383 return -EBUSY;
384
385 clk_enable(qspi->refclk);
386 clk_enable(qspi->pclk);
387 zynq_qspi_write(qspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET,
388 ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_ENABLE_MASK);
389
390 return 0;
391}
392
393/**
394 * zynq_qspi_write_op - Fills the TX FIFO with as many bytes as possible
395 * @xqspi: Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
396 * @txcount: Maximum number of words to write
397 * @txempty: Indicates that TxFIFO is empty
398 */
399static void zynq_qspi_write_op(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, int txcount,
400 bool txempty)
401{
402 int count, len, k;
403
404 len = xqspi->tx_bytes;
405 if (len && len < 4) {
406 /*
407 * We must empty the TxFIFO between accesses to TXD0,
408 * TXD1, TXD2, TXD3.
409 */
410 if (txempty)
411 zynq_qspi_txfifo_op(xqspi, len);
412
413 return;
414 }
415
416 count = len / 4;
417 if (count > txcount)
418 count = txcount;
419
420 if (xqspi->txbuf) {
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421 iowrite32_rep(xqspi->regs + ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET,
422 xqspi->txbuf, count);
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423 xqspi->txbuf += count * 4;
424 } else {
425 for (k = 0; k < count; k++)
426 writel_relaxed(0, xqspi->regs +
427 ZYNQ_QSPI_TXD_00_00_OFFSET);
428 }
429
430 xqspi->tx_bytes -= count * 4;
431}
432
433/**
434 * zynq_qspi_read_op - Drains the RX FIFO by as many bytes as possible
435 * @xqspi: Pointer to the zynq_qspi structure
436 * @rxcount: Maximum number of words to read
437 */
438static void zynq_qspi_read_op(struct zynq_qspi *xqspi, int rxcount)
439{
440 int count, len, k;
441
442 len = xqspi->rx_bytes - xqspi->tx_bytes;
443 count = len / 4;
444 if (count > rxcount)
445 count = rxcount;
446 if (xqspi->rxbuf) {
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447 ioread32_rep(xqspi->regs + ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET,
448 xqspi->rxbuf, count);
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449 xqspi->rxbuf += count * 4;
450 } else {
451 for (k = 0; k < count; k++)
452 readl_relaxed(xqspi->regs + ZYNQ_QSPI_RXD_OFFSET);
453 }
454 xqspi->rx_bytes -= count * 4;
455 len -= count * 4;
456
457 if (len && len < 4 && count < rxcount)
458 zynq_qspi_rxfifo_op(xqspi, len);
459}
460
461/**
462 * zynq_qspi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the QSPI controller
463 * @irq: IRQ number
464 * @dev_id: Pointer to the xqspi structure
465 *
466 * This function handles TX empty only.
467 * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO and
468 * fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.
469 *
470 * Return: IRQ_HANDLED when interrupt is handled; IRQ_NONE otherwise.
471 */
472static irqreturn_t zynq_qspi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
473{
474 u32 intr_status;
475 bool txempty;
476 struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = (struct zynq_qspi *)dev_id;
477
478 intr_status = zynq_qspi_read(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET);
479 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_STATUS_OFFSET, intr_status);
480
481 if ((intr_status & ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK) ||
482 (intr_status & ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXNEMTY_MASK)) {
483 /*
484 * This bit is set when Tx FIFO has < THRESHOLD entries.
485 * We have the THRESHOLD value set to 1,
486 * so this bit indicates Tx FIFO is empty.
487 */
488 txempty = !!(intr_status & ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_TXNFULL_MASK);
489 /* Read out the data from the RX FIFO */
490 zynq_qspi_read_op(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD);
491 if (xqspi->tx_bytes) {
492 /* There is more data to send */
493 zynq_qspi_write_op(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_RX_THRESHOLD,
494 txempty);
495 } else {
496 /*
497 * If transfer and receive is completed then only send
498 * complete signal.
499 */
500 if (!xqspi->rx_bytes) {
501 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi,
502 ZYNQ_QSPI_IDIS_OFFSET,
503 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXTX_MASK);
504 complete(&xqspi->data_completion);
505 }
506 }
507 return IRQ_HANDLED;
508 }
509
510 return IRQ_NONE;
511}
512
513/**
514 * zynq_qspi_exec_mem_op() - Initiates the QSPI transfer
515 * @mem: the SPI memory
516 * @op: the memory operation to execute
517 *
518 * Executes a memory operation.
519 *
520 * This function first selects the chip and starts the memory operation.
521 *
522 * Return: 0 in case of success, a negative error code otherwise.
523 */
524static int zynq_qspi_exec_mem_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
525 const struct spi_mem_op *op)
526{
527 struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
528 int err = 0, i;
529 u8 *tmpbuf;
530
531 dev_dbg(xqspi->dev, "cmd:%#x mode:%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
532 op->cmd.opcode, op->cmd.buswidth, op->addr.buswidth,
533 op->dummy.buswidth, op->data.buswidth);
534
535 zynq_qspi_chipselect(mem->spi, true);
536 zynq_qspi_config_op(xqspi, mem->spi);
537
538 if (op->cmd.opcode) {
539 reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
540 xqspi->txbuf = (u8 *)&op->cmd.opcode;
541 xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
542 xqspi->tx_bytes = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode);
543 xqspi->rx_bytes = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode);
544 zynq_qspi_write_op(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH, true);
545 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET,
546 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXTX_MASK);
547 if (!wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion,
548 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
549 err = -ETIMEDOUT;
550 }
551
552 if (op->addr.nbytes) {
553 for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++) {
554 xqspi->txbuf[i] = op->addr.val >>
555 (8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
556 }
557
558 reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
559 xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
560 xqspi->tx_bytes = op->addr.nbytes;
561 xqspi->rx_bytes = op->addr.nbytes;
562 zynq_qspi_write_op(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH, true);
563 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET,
564 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXTX_MASK);
565 if (!wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion,
566 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
567 err = -ETIMEDOUT;
568 }
569
570 if (op->dummy.nbytes) {
571 tmpbuf = kzalloc(op->dummy.nbytes, GFP_KERNEL);
572 memset(tmpbuf, 0xff, op->dummy.nbytes);
573 reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
574 xqspi->txbuf = tmpbuf;
575 xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
576 xqspi->tx_bytes = op->dummy.nbytes;
577 xqspi->rx_bytes = op->dummy.nbytes;
578 zynq_qspi_write_op(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH, true);
579 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET,
580 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXTX_MASK);
581 if (!wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion,
582 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
583 err = -ETIMEDOUT;
584
585 kfree(tmpbuf);
586 }
587
588 if (op->data.nbytes) {
589 reinit_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
590 if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) {
591 xqspi->txbuf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.out;
592 xqspi->tx_bytes = op->data.nbytes;
593 xqspi->rxbuf = NULL;
594 xqspi->rx_bytes = op->data.nbytes;
595 } else {
596 xqspi->txbuf = NULL;
597 xqspi->rxbuf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.in;
598 xqspi->rx_bytes = op->data.nbytes;
599 xqspi->tx_bytes = op->data.nbytes;
600 }
601
602 zynq_qspi_write_op(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_FIFO_DEPTH, true);
603 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_IEN_OFFSET,
604 ZYNQ_QSPI_IXR_RXTX_MASK);
605 if (!wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&xqspi->data_completion,
606 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
607 err = -ETIMEDOUT;
608 }
609 zynq_qspi_chipselect(mem->spi, false);
610
611 return err;
612}
613
614static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops zynq_qspi_mem_ops = {
615 .supports_op = zynq_qspi_supports_op,
616 .exec_op = zynq_qspi_exec_mem_op,
617};
618
619/**
620 * zynq_qspi_probe - Probe method for the QSPI driver
621 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure
622 *
623 * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
624 *
625 * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure
626 */
627static int zynq_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
628{
629 int ret = 0;
630 struct spi_controller *ctlr;
631 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
632 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
633 struct zynq_qspi *xqspi;
67dca5e5
NSR
634 u32 num_cs;
635
636 ctlr = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xqspi));
637 if (!ctlr)
638 return -ENOMEM;
639
640 xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
641 xqspi->dev = dev;
642 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xqspi);
ae91a439 643 xqspi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
67dca5e5
NSR
644 if (IS_ERR(xqspi->regs)) {
645 ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->regs);
646 goto remove_master;
647 }
648
649 xqspi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
650 if (IS_ERR(xqspi->pclk)) {
651 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
652 ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->pclk);
653 goto remove_master;
654 }
655
656 init_completion(&xqspi->data_completion);
657
658 xqspi->refclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
659 if (IS_ERR(xqspi->refclk)) {
660 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
661 ret = PTR_ERR(xqspi->refclk);
662 goto remove_master;
663 }
664
665 ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->pclk);
666 if (ret) {
667 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable APB clock.\n");
668 goto remove_master;
669 }
670
671 ret = clk_prepare_enable(xqspi->refclk);
672 if (ret) {
673 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
674 goto clk_dis_pclk;
675 }
676
67dca5e5
NSR
677 xqspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
678 if (xqspi->irq <= 0) {
679 ret = -ENXIO;
67dca5e5
NSR
680 goto remove_master;
681 }
682 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, xqspi->irq, zynq_qspi_irq,
683 0, pdev->name, xqspi);
684 if (ret != 0) {
685 ret = -ENXIO;
686 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
687 goto remove_master;
688 }
689
690 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "num-cs",
691 &num_cs);
087622d0 692 if (ret < 0) {
d575c9b7
MR
693 ctlr->num_chipselect = 1;
694 } else if (num_cs > ZYNQ_QSPI_MAX_NUM_CS) {
695 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 2 chip selects are available\n");
087622d0
MR
696 goto remove_master;
697 } else {
67dca5e5 698 ctlr->num_chipselect = num_cs;
087622d0 699 }
67dca5e5
NSR
700
701 ctlr->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD |
702 SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
703 ctlr->mem_ops = &zynq_qspi_mem_ops;
704 ctlr->setup = zynq_qspi_setup_op;
705 ctlr->max_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(xqspi->refclk) / 2;
706 ctlr->dev.of_node = np;
8f16292d
MR
707
708 /* QSPI controller initializations */
d575c9b7 709 zynq_qspi_init_hw(xqspi, ctlr->num_chipselect);
8f16292d 710
8eb2fd00 711 ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, ctlr);
67dca5e5
NSR
712 if (ret) {
713 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
714 goto clk_dis_all;
715 }
716
717 return ret;
718
719clk_dis_all:
720 clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
721clk_dis_pclk:
722 clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
723remove_master:
724 spi_controller_put(ctlr);
725
726 return ret;
727}
728
729/**
730 * zynq_qspi_remove - Remove method for the QSPI driver
731 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure
732 *
733 * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or
734 * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to
735 * the device.
736 *
737 * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure
738 */
739static int zynq_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
740{
741 struct zynq_qspi *xqspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
742
743 zynq_qspi_write(xqspi, ZYNQ_QSPI_ENABLE_OFFSET, 0);
744
745 clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->refclk);
746 clk_disable_unprepare(xqspi->pclk);
747
748 return 0;
749}
750
751static const struct of_device_id zynq_qspi_of_match[] = {
752 { .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-qspi-1.0", },
753 { /* end of table */ }
754};
755
756MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, zynq_qspi_of_match);
757
758/*
759 * zynq_qspi_driver - This structure defines the QSPI platform driver
760 */
761static struct platform_driver zynq_qspi_driver = {
762 .probe = zynq_qspi_probe,
763 .remove = zynq_qspi_remove,
764 .driver = {
765 .name = "zynq-qspi",
766 .of_match_table = zynq_qspi_of_match,
767 },
768};
769
770module_platform_driver(zynq_qspi_driver);
771
772MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
773MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Zynq QSPI driver");
774MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");