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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * inode.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb gadget controllers | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 David Brownell | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2003 Agilent Technologies | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | */ |
12 | ||
13 | ||
a4e3ef55 | 14 | /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ |
1da177e4 LT |
15 | |
16 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/uts.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/wait.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | |
7c0f6ba6 | 23 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
a99bbaf5 | 24 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
1da177e4 | 25 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
e22fc27c | 26 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
a80bf61e | 27 | #include <linux/mmu_context.h> |
4e179bca | 28 | #include <linux/aio.h> |
e2e40f2c | 29 | #include <linux/uio.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | |
31 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
33 | ||
a5262dcf | 34 | #include <linux/usb/gadgetfs.h> |
9454a57a | 35 | #include <linux/usb/gadget.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | |
37 | ||
38 | /* | |
39 | * The gadgetfs API maps each endpoint to a file descriptor so that you | |
40 | * can use standard synchronous read/write calls for I/O. There's some | |
41 | * O_NONBLOCK and O_ASYNC/FASYNC style i/o support. Example usermode | |
42 | * drivers show how this works in practice. You can also use AIO to | |
43 | * eliminate I/O gaps between requests, to help when streaming data. | |
44 | * | |
45 | * Key parts that must be USB-specific are protocols defining how the | |
46 | * read/write operations relate to the hardware state machines. There | |
47 | * are two types of files. One type is for the device, implementing ep0. | |
48 | * The other type is for each IN or OUT endpoint. In both cases, the | |
49 | * user mode driver must configure the hardware before using it. | |
50 | * | |
51 | * - First, dev_config() is called when /dev/gadget/$CHIP is configured | |
52 | * (by writing configuration and device descriptors). Afterwards it | |
53 | * may serve as a source of device events, used to handle all control | |
54 | * requests other than basic enumeration. | |
55 | * | |
511779fd PE |
56 | * - Then, after a SET_CONFIGURATION control request, ep_config() is |
57 | * called when each /dev/gadget/ep* file is configured (by writing | |
58 | * endpoint descriptors). Afterwards these files are used to write() | |
59 | * IN data or to read() OUT data. To halt the endpoint, a "wrong | |
60 | * direction" request is issued (like reading an IN endpoint). | |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | * |
62 | * Unlike "usbfs" the only ioctl()s are for things that are rare, and maybe | |
63 | * not possible on all hardware. For example, precise fault handling with | |
64 | * respect to data left in endpoint fifos after aborted operations; or | |
65 | * selective clearing of endpoint halts, to implement SET_INTERFACE. | |
66 | */ | |
67 | ||
68 | #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Gadget filesystem" | |
69 | #define DRIVER_VERSION "24 Aug 2004" | |
70 | ||
71 | static const char driver_desc [] = DRIVER_DESC; | |
72 | static const char shortname [] = "gadgetfs"; | |
73 | ||
74 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION (DRIVER_DESC); | |
75 | MODULE_AUTHOR ("David Brownell"); | |
76 | MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL"); | |
77 | ||
d4461a60 AV |
78 | static int ep_open(struct inode *, struct file *); |
79 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
80 | |
81 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
82 | ||
83 | #define GADGETFS_MAGIC 0xaee71ee7 | |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | |
85 | /* /dev/gadget/$CHIP represents ep0 and the whole device */ | |
86 | enum ep0_state { | |
8a1115ff | 87 | /* DISABLED is the initial state. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | STATE_DEV_DISABLED = 0, |
89 | ||
90 | /* Only one open() of /dev/gadget/$CHIP; only one file tracks | |
91 | * ep0/device i/o modes and binding to the controller. Driver | |
92 | * must always write descriptors to initialize the device, then | |
93 | * the device becomes UNCONNECTED until enumeration. | |
94 | */ | |
7489d149 | 95 | STATE_DEV_OPENED, |
1da177e4 LT |
96 | |
97 | /* From then on, ep0 fd is in either of two basic modes: | |
98 | * - (UN)CONNECTED: read usb_gadgetfs_event(s) from it | |
99 | * - SETUP: read/write will transfer control data and succeed; | |
100 | * or if "wrong direction", performs protocol stall | |
101 | */ | |
7489d149 DB |
102 | STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED, |
103 | STATE_DEV_CONNECTED, | |
104 | STATE_DEV_SETUP, | |
1da177e4 LT |
105 | |
106 | /* UNBOUND means the driver closed ep0, so the device won't be | |
107 | * accessible again (DEV_DISABLED) until all fds are closed. | |
108 | */ | |
109 | STATE_DEV_UNBOUND, | |
110 | }; | |
111 | ||
112 | /* enough for the whole queue: most events invalidate others */ | |
113 | #define N_EVENT 5 | |
114 | ||
115 | struct dev_data { | |
116 | spinlock_t lock; | |
117 | atomic_t count; | |
7489d149 | 118 | enum ep0_state state; /* P: lock */ |
1da177e4 LT |
119 | struct usb_gadgetfs_event event [N_EVENT]; |
120 | unsigned ev_next; | |
121 | struct fasync_struct *fasync; | |
122 | u8 current_config; | |
123 | ||
124 | /* drivers reading ep0 MUST handle control requests (SETUP) | |
125 | * reported that way; else the host will time out. | |
126 | */ | |
127 | unsigned usermode_setup : 1, | |
128 | setup_in : 1, | |
129 | setup_can_stall : 1, | |
130 | setup_out_ready : 1, | |
131 | setup_out_error : 1, | |
7b0a271d MS |
132 | setup_abort : 1, |
133 | gadget_registered : 1; | |
97906369 | 134 | unsigned setup_wLength; |
1da177e4 LT |
135 | |
136 | /* the rest is basically write-once */ | |
137 | struct usb_config_descriptor *config, *hs_config; | |
138 | struct usb_device_descriptor *dev; | |
139 | struct usb_request *req; | |
140 | struct usb_gadget *gadget; | |
141 | struct list_head epfiles; | |
142 | void *buf; | |
143 | wait_queue_head_t wait; | |
144 | struct super_block *sb; | |
145 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
146 | ||
147 | /* except this scratch i/o buffer for ep0 */ | |
148 | u8 rbuf [256]; | |
149 | }; | |
150 | ||
151 | static inline void get_dev (struct dev_data *data) | |
152 | { | |
153 | atomic_inc (&data->count); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | static void put_dev (struct dev_data *data) | |
157 | { | |
158 | if (likely (!atomic_dec_and_test (&data->count))) | |
159 | return; | |
160 | /* needs no more cleanup */ | |
161 | BUG_ON (waitqueue_active (&data->wait)); | |
162 | kfree (data); | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | static struct dev_data *dev_new (void) | |
166 | { | |
167 | struct dev_data *dev; | |
168 | ||
7039f422 | 169 | dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
170 | if (!dev) |
171 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
172 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_DISABLED; |
173 | atomic_set (&dev->count, 1); | |
174 | spin_lock_init (&dev->lock); | |
175 | INIT_LIST_HEAD (&dev->epfiles); | |
176 | init_waitqueue_head (&dev->wait); | |
177 | return dev; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
181 | ||
182 | /* other /dev/gadget/$ENDPOINT files represent endpoints */ | |
183 | enum ep_state { | |
184 | STATE_EP_DISABLED = 0, | |
185 | STATE_EP_READY, | |
1da177e4 LT |
186 | STATE_EP_ENABLED, |
187 | STATE_EP_UNBOUND, | |
188 | }; | |
189 | ||
190 | struct ep_data { | |
a79df50b | 191 | struct mutex lock; |
1da177e4 LT |
192 | enum ep_state state; |
193 | atomic_t count; | |
194 | struct dev_data *dev; | |
195 | /* must hold dev->lock before accessing ep or req */ | |
196 | struct usb_ep *ep; | |
197 | struct usb_request *req; | |
198 | ssize_t status; | |
199 | char name [16]; | |
200 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor desc, hs_desc; | |
201 | struct list_head epfiles; | |
202 | wait_queue_head_t wait; | |
203 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | }; |
205 | ||
206 | static inline void get_ep (struct ep_data *data) | |
207 | { | |
208 | atomic_inc (&data->count); | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | static void put_ep (struct ep_data *data) | |
212 | { | |
213 | if (likely (!atomic_dec_and_test (&data->count))) | |
214 | return; | |
215 | put_dev (data->dev); | |
216 | /* needs no more cleanup */ | |
217 | BUG_ON (!list_empty (&data->epfiles)); | |
218 | BUG_ON (waitqueue_active (&data->wait)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
219 | kfree (data); |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
223 | ||
224 | /* most "how to use the hardware" policy choices are in userspace: | |
225 | * mapping endpoint roles (which the driver needs) to the capabilities | |
226 | * which the usb controller has. most of those capabilities are exposed | |
227 | * implicitly, starting with the driver name and then endpoint names. | |
228 | */ | |
229 | ||
230 | static const char *CHIP; | |
231 | ||
232 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
233 | ||
234 | /* NOTE: don't use dev_printk calls before binding to the gadget | |
235 | * at the end of ep0 configuration, or after unbind. | |
236 | */ | |
237 | ||
238 | /* too wordy: dev_printk(level , &(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args) */ | |
239 | #define xprintk(d,level,fmt,args...) \ | |
240 | printk(level "%s: " fmt , shortname , ## args) | |
241 | ||
242 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
243 | #define DBG(dev,fmt,args...) \ | |
244 | xprintk(dev , KERN_DEBUG , fmt , ## args) | |
245 | #else | |
246 | #define DBG(dev,fmt,args...) \ | |
247 | do { } while (0) | |
248 | #endif /* DEBUG */ | |
249 | ||
a4e3ef55 | 250 | #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG |
1da177e4 LT |
251 | #define VDEBUG DBG |
252 | #else | |
253 | #define VDEBUG(dev,fmt,args...) \ | |
254 | do { } while (0) | |
255 | #endif /* DEBUG */ | |
256 | ||
257 | #define ERROR(dev,fmt,args...) \ | |
258 | xprintk(dev , KERN_ERR , fmt , ## args) | |
1da177e4 LT |
259 | #define INFO(dev,fmt,args...) \ |
260 | xprintk(dev , KERN_INFO , fmt , ## args) | |
261 | ||
262 | ||
263 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
264 | ||
265 | /* SYNCHRONOUS ENDPOINT OPERATIONS (bulk/intr/iso) | |
266 | * | |
267 | * After opening, configure non-control endpoints. Then use normal | |
268 | * stream read() and write() requests; and maybe ioctl() to get more | |
093cf723 | 269 | * precise FIFO status when recovering from cancellation. |
1da177e4 LT |
270 | */ |
271 | ||
272 | static void epio_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | |
273 | { | |
274 | struct ep_data *epdata = ep->driver_data; | |
275 | ||
276 | if (!req->context) | |
277 | return; | |
278 | if (req->status) | |
279 | epdata->status = req->status; | |
280 | else | |
281 | epdata->status = req->actual; | |
282 | complete ((struct completion *)req->context); | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | /* tasklock endpoint, returning when it's connected. | |
286 | * still need dev->lock to use epdata->ep. | |
287 | */ | |
288 | static int | |
d4461a60 | 289 | get_ready_ep (unsigned f_flags, struct ep_data *epdata, bool is_write) |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | { |
291 | int val; | |
292 | ||
293 | if (f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | |
a79df50b | 294 | if (!mutex_trylock(&epdata->lock)) |
1da177e4 | 295 | goto nonblock; |
d4461a60 AV |
296 | if (epdata->state != STATE_EP_ENABLED && |
297 | (!is_write || epdata->state != STATE_EP_READY)) { | |
a79df50b | 298 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
299 | nonblock: |
300 | val = -EAGAIN; | |
301 | } else | |
302 | val = 0; | |
303 | return val; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
a79df50b TG |
306 | val = mutex_lock_interruptible(&epdata->lock); |
307 | if (val < 0) | |
1da177e4 | 308 | return val; |
511779fd | 309 | |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | switch (epdata->state) { |
311 | case STATE_EP_ENABLED: | |
d4461a60 AV |
312 | return 0; |
313 | case STATE_EP_READY: /* not configured yet */ | |
314 | if (is_write) | |
315 | return 0; | |
316 | // FALLTHRU | |
317 | case STATE_EP_UNBOUND: /* clean disconnect */ | |
1da177e4 | 318 | break; |
1da177e4 | 319 | // case STATE_EP_DISABLED: /* "can't happen" */ |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | default: /* error! */ |
321 | pr_debug ("%s: ep %p not available, state %d\n", | |
322 | shortname, epdata, epdata->state); | |
1da177e4 | 323 | } |
d4461a60 AV |
324 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); |
325 | return -ENODEV; | |
1da177e4 LT |
326 | } |
327 | ||
328 | static ssize_t | |
329 | ep_io (struct ep_data *epdata, void *buf, unsigned len) | |
330 | { | |
6e9a4738 | 331 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK (done); |
1da177e4 LT |
332 | int value; |
333 | ||
334 | spin_lock_irq (&epdata->dev->lock); | |
335 | if (likely (epdata->ep != NULL)) { | |
336 | struct usb_request *req = epdata->req; | |
337 | ||
338 | req->context = &done; | |
339 | req->complete = epio_complete; | |
340 | req->buf = buf; | |
341 | req->length = len; | |
342 | value = usb_ep_queue (epdata->ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
343 | } else | |
344 | value = -ENODEV; | |
345 | spin_unlock_irq (&epdata->dev->lock); | |
346 | ||
347 | if (likely (value == 0)) { | |
348 | value = wait_event_interruptible (done.wait, done.done); | |
349 | if (value != 0) { | |
350 | spin_lock_irq (&epdata->dev->lock); | |
351 | if (likely (epdata->ep != NULL)) { | |
352 | DBG (epdata->dev, "%s i/o interrupted\n", | |
353 | epdata->name); | |
354 | usb_ep_dequeue (epdata->ep, epdata->req); | |
355 | spin_unlock_irq (&epdata->dev->lock); | |
356 | ||
357 | wait_event (done.wait, done.done); | |
358 | if (epdata->status == -ECONNRESET) | |
359 | epdata->status = -EINTR; | |
360 | } else { | |
361 | spin_unlock_irq (&epdata->dev->lock); | |
362 | ||
363 | DBG (epdata->dev, "endpoint gone\n"); | |
364 | epdata->status = -ENODEV; | |
365 | } | |
366 | } | |
367 | return epdata->status; | |
368 | } | |
369 | return value; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
372 | static int |
373 | ep_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *fd) | |
374 | { | |
375 | struct ep_data *data = fd->private_data; | |
ba307f58 MS |
376 | int value; |
377 | ||
a79df50b TG |
378 | value = mutex_lock_interruptible(&data->lock); |
379 | if (value < 0) | |
ba307f58 | 380 | return value; |
1da177e4 LT |
381 | |
382 | /* clean up if this can be reopened */ | |
383 | if (data->state != STATE_EP_UNBOUND) { | |
384 | data->state = STATE_EP_DISABLED; | |
385 | data->desc.bDescriptorType = 0; | |
386 | data->hs_desc.bDescriptorType = 0; | |
4809ecc2 | 387 | usb_ep_disable(data->ep); |
1da177e4 | 388 | } |
a79df50b | 389 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
390 | put_ep (data); |
391 | return 0; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
44c389a0 | 394 | static long ep_ioctl(struct file *fd, unsigned code, unsigned long value) |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | { |
396 | struct ep_data *data = fd->private_data; | |
397 | int status; | |
398 | ||
d4461a60 | 399 | if ((status = get_ready_ep (fd->f_flags, data, false)) < 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | return status; |
401 | ||
402 | spin_lock_irq (&data->dev->lock); | |
403 | if (likely (data->ep != NULL)) { | |
404 | switch (code) { | |
405 | case GADGETFS_FIFO_STATUS: | |
406 | status = usb_ep_fifo_status (data->ep); | |
407 | break; | |
408 | case GADGETFS_FIFO_FLUSH: | |
409 | usb_ep_fifo_flush (data->ep); | |
410 | break; | |
411 | case GADGETFS_CLEAR_HALT: | |
412 | status = usb_ep_clear_halt (data->ep); | |
413 | break; | |
414 | default: | |
415 | status = -ENOTTY; | |
416 | } | |
417 | } else | |
418 | status = -ENODEV; | |
419 | spin_unlock_irq (&data->dev->lock); | |
a79df50b | 420 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
421 | return status; |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
425 | ||
426 | /* ASYNCHRONOUS ENDPOINT I/O OPERATIONS (bulk/intr/iso) */ | |
427 | ||
428 | struct kiocb_priv { | |
429 | struct usb_request *req; | |
430 | struct ep_data *epdata; | |
a80bf61e ZB |
431 | struct kiocb *iocb; |
432 | struct mm_struct *mm; | |
433 | struct work_struct work; | |
1da177e4 | 434 | void *buf; |
7fe3976e AV |
435 | struct iov_iter to; |
436 | const void *to_free; | |
1da177e4 LT |
437 | unsigned actual; |
438 | }; | |
439 | ||
bec68faa | 440 | static int ep_aio_cancel(struct kiocb *iocb) |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | { |
442 | struct kiocb_priv *priv = iocb->private; | |
443 | struct ep_data *epdata; | |
444 | int value; | |
445 | ||
446 | local_irq_disable(); | |
447 | epdata = priv->epdata; | |
448 | // spin_lock(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
449 | if (likely(epdata && epdata->ep && priv->req)) |
450 | value = usb_ep_dequeue (epdata->ep, priv->req); | |
451 | else | |
452 | value = -EINVAL; | |
453 | // spin_unlock(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
454 | local_irq_enable(); | |
455 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
456 | return value; |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
a80bf61e ZB |
459 | static void ep_user_copy_worker(struct work_struct *work) |
460 | { | |
461 | struct kiocb_priv *priv = container_of(work, struct kiocb_priv, work); | |
462 | struct mm_struct *mm = priv->mm; | |
463 | struct kiocb *iocb = priv->iocb; | |
464 | size_t ret; | |
465 | ||
466 | use_mm(mm); | |
7fe3976e | 467 | ret = copy_to_iter(priv->buf, priv->actual, &priv->to); |
a80bf61e | 468 | unuse_mm(mm); |
7fe3976e AV |
469 | if (!ret) |
470 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
a80bf61e ZB |
471 | |
472 | /* completing the iocb can drop the ctx and mm, don't touch mm after */ | |
04b2fa9f | 473 | iocb->ki_complete(iocb, ret, ret); |
a80bf61e | 474 | |
2505107d | 475 | kfree(priv->buf); |
7fe3976e | 476 | kfree(priv->to_free); |
2505107d | 477 | kfree(priv); |
1da177e4 LT |
478 | } |
479 | ||
480 | static void ep_aio_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | |
481 | { | |
482 | struct kiocb *iocb = req->context; | |
483 | struct kiocb_priv *priv = iocb->private; | |
484 | struct ep_data *epdata = priv->epdata; | |
485 | ||
486 | /* lock against disconnect (and ideally, cancel) */ | |
487 | spin_lock(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
488 | priv->req = NULL; | |
489 | priv->epdata = NULL; | |
49631ca7 AS |
490 | |
491 | /* if this was a write or a read returning no data then we | |
492 | * don't need to copy anything to userspace, so we can | |
493 | * complete the aio request immediately. | |
494 | */ | |
7fe3976e | 495 | if (priv->to_free == NULL || unlikely(req->actual == 0)) { |
1da177e4 | 496 | kfree(req->buf); |
7fe3976e | 497 | kfree(priv->to_free); |
1da177e4 LT |
498 | kfree(priv); |
499 | iocb->private = NULL; | |
500 | /* aio_complete() reports bytes-transferred _and_ faults */ | |
04b2fa9f CH |
501 | |
502 | iocb->ki_complete(iocb, req->actual ? req->actual : req->status, | |
1da177e4 LT |
503 | req->status); |
504 | } else { | |
a80bf61e | 505 | /* ep_copy_to_user() won't report both; we hide some faults */ |
1da177e4 LT |
506 | if (unlikely(0 != req->status)) |
507 | DBG(epdata->dev, "%s fault %d len %d\n", | |
508 | ep->name, req->status, req->actual); | |
509 | ||
510 | priv->buf = req->buf; | |
511 | priv->actual = req->actual; | |
7fe3976e | 512 | INIT_WORK(&priv->work, ep_user_copy_worker); |
a80bf61e | 513 | schedule_work(&priv->work); |
1da177e4 LT |
514 | } |
515 | spin_unlock(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
516 | ||
517 | usb_ep_free_request(ep, req); | |
518 | put_ep(epdata); | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
7fe3976e AV |
521 | static ssize_t ep_aio(struct kiocb *iocb, |
522 | struct kiocb_priv *priv, | |
523 | struct ep_data *epdata, | |
524 | char *buf, | |
525 | size_t len) | |
1da177e4 | 526 | { |
7fe3976e AV |
527 | struct usb_request *req; |
528 | ssize_t value; | |
1da177e4 | 529 | |
1da177e4 | 530 | iocb->private = priv; |
a80bf61e | 531 | priv->iocb = iocb; |
1da177e4 | 532 | |
0460fef2 | 533 | kiocb_set_cancel_fn(iocb, ep_aio_cancel); |
1da177e4 LT |
534 | get_ep(epdata); |
535 | priv->epdata = epdata; | |
536 | priv->actual = 0; | |
a80bf61e | 537 | priv->mm = current->mm; /* mm teardown waits for iocbs in exit_aio() */ |
1da177e4 LT |
538 | |
539 | /* each kiocb is coupled to one usb_request, but we can't | |
540 | * allocate or submit those if the host disconnected. | |
541 | */ | |
542 | spin_lock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
7fe3976e | 543 | value = -ENODEV; |
327b21da | 544 | if (unlikely(epdata->ep == NULL)) |
7fe3976e | 545 | goto fail; |
1da177e4 | 546 | |
7fe3976e AV |
547 | req = usb_ep_alloc_request(epdata->ep, GFP_ATOMIC); |
548 | value = -ENOMEM; | |
549 | if (unlikely(!req)) | |
550 | goto fail; | |
1da177e4 | 551 | |
7fe3976e AV |
552 | priv->req = req; |
553 | req->buf = buf; | |
554 | req->length = len; | |
555 | req->complete = ep_aio_complete; | |
556 | req->context = iocb; | |
557 | value = usb_ep_queue(epdata->ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
558 | if (unlikely(0 != value)) { | |
559 | usb_ep_free_request(epdata->ep, req); | |
560 | goto fail; | |
561 | } | |
562 | spin_unlock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
563 | return -EIOCBQUEUED; | |
564 | ||
565 | fail: | |
566 | spin_unlock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
567 | kfree(priv->to_free); | |
568 | kfree(priv); | |
569 | put_ep(epdata); | |
1da177e4 LT |
570 | return value; |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | static ssize_t | |
7fe3976e | 574 | ep_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) |
1da177e4 | 575 | { |
7fe3976e AV |
576 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
577 | struct ep_data *epdata = file->private_data; | |
578 | size_t len = iov_iter_count(to); | |
579 | ssize_t value; | |
580 | char *buf; | |
1da177e4 | 581 | |
d4461a60 | 582 | if ((value = get_ready_ep(file->f_flags, epdata, false)) < 0) |
7fe3976e | 583 | return value; |
027445c3 | 584 | |
7fe3976e AV |
585 | /* halt any endpoint by doing a "wrong direction" i/o call */ |
586 | if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&epdata->desc)) { | |
587 | if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&epdata->desc) || | |
588 | !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { | |
589 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
590 | return -EINVAL; | |
591 | } | |
592 | DBG (epdata->dev, "%s halt\n", epdata->name); | |
593 | spin_lock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
594 | if (likely(epdata->ep != NULL)) | |
595 | usb_ep_set_halt(epdata->ep); | |
596 | spin_unlock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
597 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
598 | return -EBADMSG; | |
599 | } | |
027445c3 | 600 | |
7fe3976e AV |
601 | buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); |
602 | if (unlikely(!buf)) { | |
603 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
604 | return -ENOMEM; | |
605 | } | |
606 | if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { | |
607 | value = ep_io(epdata, buf, len); | |
63196e98 | 608 | if (value >= 0 && (copy_to_iter(buf, value, to) != value)) |
7fe3976e AV |
609 | value = -EFAULT; |
610 | } else { | |
611 | struct kiocb_priv *priv = kzalloc(sizeof *priv, GFP_KERNEL); | |
612 | value = -ENOMEM; | |
613 | if (!priv) | |
614 | goto fail; | |
615 | priv->to_free = dup_iter(&priv->to, to, GFP_KERNEL); | |
616 | if (!priv->to_free) { | |
617 | kfree(priv); | |
618 | goto fail; | |
619 | } | |
620 | value = ep_aio(iocb, priv, epdata, buf, len); | |
621 | if (value == -EIOCBQUEUED) | |
622 | buf = NULL; | |
623 | } | |
624 | fail: | |
625 | kfree(buf); | |
626 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
627 | return value; | |
1da177e4 LT |
628 | } |
629 | ||
d4461a60 AV |
630 | static ssize_t ep_config(struct ep_data *, const char *, size_t); |
631 | ||
1da177e4 | 632 | static ssize_t |
7fe3976e | 633 | ep_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) |
1da177e4 | 634 | { |
7fe3976e AV |
635 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
636 | struct ep_data *epdata = file->private_data; | |
637 | size_t len = iov_iter_count(from); | |
d4461a60 | 638 | bool configured; |
7fe3976e AV |
639 | ssize_t value; |
640 | char *buf; | |
1da177e4 | 641 | |
d4461a60 | 642 | if ((value = get_ready_ep(file->f_flags, epdata, true)) < 0) |
7fe3976e AV |
643 | return value; |
644 | ||
d4461a60 AV |
645 | configured = epdata->state == STATE_EP_ENABLED; |
646 | ||
7fe3976e | 647 | /* halt any endpoint by doing a "wrong direction" i/o call */ |
d4461a60 | 648 | if (configured && !usb_endpoint_dir_in(&epdata->desc)) { |
7fe3976e AV |
649 | if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&epdata->desc) || |
650 | !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { | |
651 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
652 | return -EINVAL; | |
653 | } | |
654 | DBG (epdata->dev, "%s halt\n", epdata->name); | |
655 | spin_lock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
656 | if (likely(epdata->ep != NULL)) | |
657 | usb_ep_set_halt(epdata->ep); | |
658 | spin_unlock_irq(&epdata->dev->lock); | |
659 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
660 | return -EBADMSG; | |
661 | } | |
027445c3 | 662 | |
7fe3976e AV |
663 | buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); |
664 | if (unlikely(!buf)) { | |
665 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
1da177e4 | 666 | return -ENOMEM; |
7fe3976e | 667 | } |
027445c3 | 668 | |
cbbd26b8 | 669 | if (unlikely(!copy_from_iter_full(buf, len, from))) { |
7fe3976e AV |
670 | value = -EFAULT; |
671 | goto out; | |
672 | } | |
673 | ||
d4461a60 AV |
674 | if (unlikely(!configured)) { |
675 | value = ep_config(epdata, buf, len); | |
676 | } else if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { | |
7fe3976e AV |
677 | value = ep_io(epdata, buf, len); |
678 | } else { | |
679 | struct kiocb_priv *priv = kzalloc(sizeof *priv, GFP_KERNEL); | |
680 | value = -ENOMEM; | |
681 | if (priv) { | |
682 | value = ep_aio(iocb, priv, epdata, buf, len); | |
683 | if (value == -EIOCBQUEUED) | |
684 | buf = NULL; | |
027445c3 | 685 | } |
1da177e4 | 686 | } |
7fe3976e AV |
687 | out: |
688 | kfree(buf); | |
689 | mutex_unlock(&epdata->lock); | |
690 | return value; | |
1da177e4 LT |
691 | } |
692 | ||
693 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
694 | ||
695 | /* used after endpoint configuration */ | |
066202dd | 696 | static const struct file_operations ep_io_operations = { |
1da177e4 | 697 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
1da177e4 | 698 | |
d4461a60 AV |
699 | .open = ep_open, |
700 | .release = ep_release, | |
701 | .llseek = no_llseek, | |
44c389a0 | 702 | .unlocked_ioctl = ep_ioctl, |
7fe3976e AV |
703 | .read_iter = ep_read_iter, |
704 | .write_iter = ep_write_iter, | |
1da177e4 LT |
705 | }; |
706 | ||
707 | /* ENDPOINT INITIALIZATION | |
708 | * | |
709 | * fd = open ("/dev/gadget/$ENDPOINT", O_RDWR) | |
710 | * status = write (fd, descriptors, sizeof descriptors) | |
711 | * | |
712 | * That write establishes the endpoint configuration, configuring | |
713 | * the controller to process bulk, interrupt, or isochronous transfers | |
714 | * at the right maxpacket size, and so on. | |
715 | * | |
716 | * The descriptors are message type 1, identified by a host order u32 | |
717 | * at the beginning of what's written. Descriptor order is: full/low | |
718 | * speed descriptor, then optional high speed descriptor. | |
719 | */ | |
720 | static ssize_t | |
d4461a60 | 721 | ep_config (struct ep_data *data, const char *buf, size_t len) |
1da177e4 | 722 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
723 | struct usb_ep *ep; |
724 | u32 tag; | |
8a7471ab | 725 | int value, length = len; |
1da177e4 | 726 | |
1da177e4 LT |
727 | if (data->state != STATE_EP_READY) { |
728 | value = -EL2HLT; | |
729 | goto fail; | |
730 | } | |
731 | ||
732 | value = len; | |
733 | if (len < USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE + 4) | |
734 | goto fail0; | |
735 | ||
736 | /* we might need to change message format someday */ | |
d4461a60 | 737 | memcpy(&tag, buf, 4); |
1da177e4 LT |
738 | if (tag != 1) { |
739 | DBG(data->dev, "config %s, bad tag %d\n", data->name, tag); | |
740 | goto fail0; | |
741 | } | |
742 | buf += 4; | |
743 | len -= 4; | |
744 | ||
745 | /* NOTE: audio endpoint extensions not accepted here; | |
746 | * just don't include the extra bytes. | |
747 | */ | |
748 | ||
749 | /* full/low speed descriptor, then high speed */ | |
d4461a60 | 750 | memcpy(&data->desc, buf, USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE); |
1da177e4 LT |
751 | if (data->desc.bLength != USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE |
752 | || data->desc.bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT) | |
753 | goto fail0; | |
754 | if (len != USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE) { | |
755 | if (len != 2 * USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE) | |
756 | goto fail0; | |
d4461a60 AV |
757 | memcpy(&data->hs_desc, buf + USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
758 | USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE); | |
1da177e4 LT |
759 | if (data->hs_desc.bLength != USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE |
760 | || data->hs_desc.bDescriptorType | |
761 | != USB_DT_ENDPOINT) { | |
762 | DBG(data->dev, "config %s, bad hs length or type\n", | |
763 | data->name); | |
764 | goto fail0; | |
765 | } | |
766 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
767 | |
768 | spin_lock_irq (&data->dev->lock); | |
769 | if (data->dev->state == STATE_DEV_UNBOUND) { | |
770 | value = -ENOENT; | |
771 | goto gone; | |
1ee7eead GKH |
772 | } else { |
773 | ep = data->ep; | |
774 | if (ep == NULL) { | |
775 | value = -ENODEV; | |
776 | goto gone; | |
777 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
778 | } |
779 | switch (data->dev->gadget->speed) { | |
780 | case USB_SPEED_LOW: | |
781 | case USB_SPEED_FULL: | |
72c973dd | 782 | ep->desc = &data->desc; |
1da177e4 | 783 | break; |
1da177e4 LT |
784 | case USB_SPEED_HIGH: |
785 | /* fails if caller didn't provide that descriptor... */ | |
72c973dd | 786 | ep->desc = &data->hs_desc; |
1da177e4 | 787 | break; |
1da177e4 | 788 | default: |
511779fd | 789 | DBG(data->dev, "unconnected, %s init abandoned\n", |
1da177e4 | 790 | data->name); |
511779fd | 791 | value = -EINVAL; |
d4461a60 | 792 | goto gone; |
1da177e4 | 793 | } |
d4461a60 | 794 | value = usb_ep_enable(ep); |
8a7471ab | 795 | if (value == 0) { |
d4461a60 | 796 | data->state = STATE_EP_ENABLED; |
8a7471ab MS |
797 | value = length; |
798 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
799 | gone: |
800 | spin_unlock_irq (&data->dev->lock); | |
801 | if (value < 0) { | |
802 | fail: | |
803 | data->desc.bDescriptorType = 0; | |
804 | data->hs_desc.bDescriptorType = 0; | |
805 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
806 | return value; |
807 | fail0: | |
808 | value = -EINVAL; | |
809 | goto fail; | |
1da177e4 LT |
810 | } |
811 | ||
812 | static int | |
813 | ep_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *fd) | |
814 | { | |
8e18e294 | 815 | struct ep_data *data = inode->i_private; |
1da177e4 LT |
816 | int value = -EBUSY; |
817 | ||
a79df50b | 818 | if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&data->lock) != 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
819 | return -EINTR; |
820 | spin_lock_irq (&data->dev->lock); | |
821 | if (data->dev->state == STATE_DEV_UNBOUND) | |
822 | value = -ENOENT; | |
823 | else if (data->state == STATE_EP_DISABLED) { | |
824 | value = 0; | |
825 | data->state = STATE_EP_READY; | |
826 | get_ep (data); | |
827 | fd->private_data = data; | |
828 | VDEBUG (data->dev, "%s ready\n", data->name); | |
829 | } else | |
830 | DBG (data->dev, "%s state %d\n", | |
831 | data->name, data->state); | |
832 | spin_unlock_irq (&data->dev->lock); | |
a79df50b | 833 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
834 | return value; |
835 | } | |
836 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
837 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
838 | ||
839 | /* EP0 IMPLEMENTATION can be partly in userspace. | |
840 | * | |
841 | * Drivers that use this facility receive various events, including | |
842 | * control requests the kernel doesn't handle. Drivers that don't | |
843 | * use this facility may be too simple-minded for real applications. | |
844 | */ | |
845 | ||
846 | static inline void ep0_readable (struct dev_data *dev) | |
847 | { | |
848 | wake_up (&dev->wait); | |
849 | kill_fasync (&dev->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); | |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
852 | static void clean_req (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | |
853 | { | |
854 | struct dev_data *dev = ep->driver_data; | |
855 | ||
856 | if (req->buf != dev->rbuf) { | |
9d8bab58 | 857 | kfree(req->buf); |
1da177e4 | 858 | req->buf = dev->rbuf; |
1da177e4 LT |
859 | } |
860 | req->complete = epio_complete; | |
861 | dev->setup_out_ready = 0; | |
862 | } | |
863 | ||
864 | static void ep0_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | |
865 | { | |
866 | struct dev_data *dev = ep->driver_data; | |
5b89db02 | 867 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
868 | int free = 1; |
869 | ||
870 | /* for control OUT, data must still get to userspace */ | |
5b89db02 | 871 | spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
872 | if (!dev->setup_in) { |
873 | dev->setup_out_error = (req->status != 0); | |
874 | if (!dev->setup_out_error) | |
875 | free = 0; | |
876 | dev->setup_out_ready = 1; | |
877 | ep0_readable (dev); | |
7489d149 | 878 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
879 | |
880 | /* clean up as appropriate */ | |
881 | if (free && req->buf != &dev->rbuf) | |
882 | clean_req (ep, req); | |
883 | req->complete = epio_complete; | |
5b89db02 | 884 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
885 | } |
886 | ||
887 | static int setup_req (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req, u16 len) | |
888 | { | |
889 | struct dev_data *dev = ep->driver_data; | |
890 | ||
891 | if (dev->setup_out_ready) { | |
892 | DBG (dev, "ep0 request busy!\n"); | |
893 | return -EBUSY; | |
894 | } | |
895 | if (len > sizeof (dev->rbuf)) | |
9d8bab58 | 896 | req->buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC); |
a9475226 | 897 | if (req->buf == NULL) { |
1da177e4 LT |
898 | req->buf = dev->rbuf; |
899 | return -ENOMEM; | |
900 | } | |
901 | req->complete = ep0_complete; | |
902 | req->length = len; | |
97906369 | 903 | req->zero = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
904 | return 0; |
905 | } | |
906 | ||
907 | static ssize_t | |
908 | ep0_read (struct file *fd, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ptr) | |
909 | { | |
910 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
911 | ssize_t retval; | |
912 | enum ep0_state state; | |
913 | ||
914 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
96b62a57 AS |
915 | if (dev->state <= STATE_DEV_OPENED) { |
916 | retval = -EINVAL; | |
917 | goto done; | |
918 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
919 | |
920 | /* report fd mode change before acting on it */ | |
921 | if (dev->setup_abort) { | |
922 | dev->setup_abort = 0; | |
923 | retval = -EIDRM; | |
924 | goto done; | |
925 | } | |
926 | ||
927 | /* control DATA stage */ | |
7489d149 | 928 | if ((state = dev->state) == STATE_DEV_SETUP) { |
1da177e4 LT |
929 | |
930 | if (dev->setup_in) { /* stall IN */ | |
931 | VDEBUG(dev, "ep0in stall\n"); | |
932 | (void) usb_ep_set_halt (dev->gadget->ep0); | |
933 | retval = -EL2HLT; | |
7489d149 | 934 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED; |
1da177e4 LT |
935 | |
936 | } else if (len == 0) { /* ack SET_CONFIGURATION etc */ | |
937 | struct usb_ep *ep = dev->gadget->ep0; | |
938 | struct usb_request *req = dev->req; | |
939 | ||
d246dcb2 BL |
940 | if ((retval = setup_req (ep, req, 0)) == 0) { |
941 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
942 | retval = usb_ep_queue (ep, req, GFP_KERNEL); | |
943 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
944 | } | |
7489d149 | 945 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED; |
1da177e4 LT |
946 | |
947 | /* assume that was SET_CONFIGURATION */ | |
948 | if (dev->current_config) { | |
949 | unsigned power; | |
a4e3ef55 DB |
950 | |
951 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget) | |
952 | && (dev->gadget->speed | |
953 | == USB_SPEED_HIGH)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
954 | power = dev->hs_config->bMaxPower; |
955 | else | |
1da177e4 LT |
956 | power = dev->config->bMaxPower; |
957 | usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, 2 * power); | |
958 | } | |
959 | ||
960 | } else { /* collect OUT data */ | |
961 | if ((fd->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 | |
962 | && !dev->setup_out_ready) { | |
963 | retval = -EAGAIN; | |
964 | goto done; | |
965 | } | |
966 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
967 | retval = wait_event_interruptible (dev->wait, | |
968 | dev->setup_out_ready != 0); | |
969 | ||
970 | /* FIXME state could change from under us */ | |
971 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
972 | if (retval) | |
973 | goto done; | |
5b89db02 DB |
974 | |
975 | if (dev->state != STATE_DEV_SETUP) { | |
976 | retval = -ECANCELED; | |
977 | goto done; | |
978 | } | |
979 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED; | |
980 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
981 | if (dev->setup_out_error) |
982 | retval = -EIO; | |
983 | else { | |
984 | len = min (len, (size_t)dev->req->actual); | |
985 | // FIXME don't call this with the spinlock held ... | |
997694de | 986 | if (copy_to_user (buf, dev->req->buf, len)) |
1da177e4 | 987 | retval = -EFAULT; |
85b4b3c8 TF |
988 | else |
989 | retval = len; | |
1da177e4 LT |
990 | clean_req (dev->gadget->ep0, dev->req); |
991 | /* NOTE userspace can't yet choose to stall */ | |
992 | } | |
993 | } | |
994 | goto done; | |
995 | } | |
996 | ||
997 | /* else normal: return event data */ | |
998 | if (len < sizeof dev->event [0]) { | |
999 | retval = -EINVAL; | |
1000 | goto done; | |
1001 | } | |
1002 | len -= len % sizeof (struct usb_gadgetfs_event); | |
1003 | dev->usermode_setup = 1; | |
1004 | ||
1005 | scan: | |
1006 | /* return queued events right away */ | |
1007 | if (dev->ev_next != 0) { | |
1008 | unsigned i, n; | |
1da177e4 | 1009 | |
1da177e4 | 1010 | n = len / sizeof (struct usb_gadgetfs_event); |
0864c7a9 DB |
1011 | if (dev->ev_next < n) |
1012 | n = dev->ev_next; | |
1da177e4 | 1013 | |
0864c7a9 | 1014 | /* ep0 i/o has special semantics during STATE_DEV_SETUP */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1015 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
1016 | if (dev->event [i].type == GADGETFS_SETUP) { | |
0864c7a9 DB |
1017 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_SETUP; |
1018 | n = i + 1; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1019 | break; |
1020 | } | |
1021 | } | |
1022 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
0864c7a9 | 1023 | len = n * sizeof (struct usb_gadgetfs_event); |
1da177e4 LT |
1024 | if (copy_to_user (buf, &dev->event, len)) |
1025 | retval = -EFAULT; | |
1026 | else | |
1027 | retval = len; | |
1028 | if (len > 0) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1029 | /* NOTE this doesn't guard against broken drivers; |
1030 | * concurrent ep0 readers may lose events. | |
1031 | */ | |
1032 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
0864c7a9 DB |
1033 | if (dev->ev_next > n) { |
1034 | memmove(&dev->event[0], &dev->event[n], | |
1da177e4 | 1035 | sizeof (struct usb_gadgetfs_event) |
0864c7a9 DB |
1036 | * (dev->ev_next - n)); |
1037 | } | |
1038 | dev->ev_next -= n; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1039 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); |
1040 | } | |
1041 | return retval; | |
1042 | } | |
1043 | if (fd->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | |
1044 | retval = -EAGAIN; | |
1045 | goto done; | |
1046 | } | |
1047 | ||
1048 | switch (state) { | |
1049 | default: | |
441b62c1 | 1050 | DBG (dev, "fail %s, state %d\n", __func__, state); |
1da177e4 LT |
1051 | retval = -ESRCH; |
1052 | break; | |
7489d149 DB |
1053 | case STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED: |
1054 | case STATE_DEV_CONNECTED: | |
1da177e4 | 1055 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); |
441b62c1 | 1056 | DBG (dev, "%s wait\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
1057 | |
1058 | /* wait for events */ | |
1059 | retval = wait_event_interruptible (dev->wait, | |
1060 | dev->ev_next != 0); | |
1061 | if (retval < 0) | |
1062 | return retval; | |
1063 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1064 | goto scan; | |
1065 | } | |
1066 | ||
1067 | done: | |
1068 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1069 | return retval; | |
1070 | } | |
1071 | ||
1072 | static struct usb_gadgetfs_event * | |
1073 | next_event (struct dev_data *dev, enum usb_gadgetfs_event_type type) | |
1074 | { | |
1075 | struct usb_gadgetfs_event *event; | |
1076 | unsigned i; | |
1077 | ||
1078 | switch (type) { | |
1079 | /* these events purge the queue */ | |
1080 | case GADGETFS_DISCONNECT: | |
7489d149 | 1081 | if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_SETUP) |
1da177e4 LT |
1082 | dev->setup_abort = 1; |
1083 | // FALL THROUGH | |
1084 | case GADGETFS_CONNECT: | |
1085 | dev->ev_next = 0; | |
1086 | break; | |
1087 | case GADGETFS_SETUP: /* previous request timed out */ | |
1088 | case GADGETFS_SUSPEND: /* same effect */ | |
1089 | /* these events can't be repeated */ | |
1090 | for (i = 0; i != dev->ev_next; i++) { | |
1091 | if (dev->event [i].type != type) | |
1092 | continue; | |
0864c7a9 | 1093 | DBG(dev, "discard old event[%d] %d\n", i, type); |
1da177e4 LT |
1094 | dev->ev_next--; |
1095 | if (i == dev->ev_next) | |
1096 | break; | |
1097 | /* indices start at zero, for simplicity */ | |
1098 | memmove (&dev->event [i], &dev->event [i + 1], | |
1099 | sizeof (struct usb_gadgetfs_event) | |
1100 | * (dev->ev_next - i)); | |
1101 | } | |
1102 | break; | |
1103 | default: | |
1104 | BUG (); | |
1105 | } | |
0864c7a9 | 1106 | VDEBUG(dev, "event[%d] = %d\n", dev->ev_next, type); |
1da177e4 LT |
1107 | event = &dev->event [dev->ev_next++]; |
1108 | BUG_ON (dev->ev_next > N_EVENT); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1109 | memset (event, 0, sizeof *event); |
1110 | event->type = type; | |
1111 | return event; | |
1112 | } | |
1113 | ||
1114 | static ssize_t | |
1115 | ep0_write (struct file *fd, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ptr) | |
1116 | { | |
1117 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
1118 | ssize_t retval = -ESRCH; | |
1119 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1120 | /* report fd mode change before acting on it */ |
1121 | if (dev->setup_abort) { | |
1122 | dev->setup_abort = 0; | |
1123 | retval = -EIDRM; | |
1124 | ||
1125 | /* data and/or status stage for control request */ | |
7489d149 | 1126 | } else if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_SETUP) { |
1da177e4 | 1127 | |
faab5098 | 1128 | len = min_t(size_t, len, dev->setup_wLength); |
1da177e4 LT |
1129 | if (dev->setup_in) { |
1130 | retval = setup_req (dev->gadget->ep0, dev->req, len); | |
1131 | if (retval == 0) { | |
5b89db02 | 1132 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED; |
1da177e4 LT |
1133 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); |
1134 | if (copy_from_user (dev->req->buf, buf, len)) | |
1135 | retval = -EFAULT; | |
97906369 AS |
1136 | else { |
1137 | if (len < dev->setup_wLength) | |
1138 | dev->req->zero = 1; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1139 | retval = usb_ep_queue ( |
1140 | dev->gadget->ep0, dev->req, | |
1141 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
97906369 | 1142 | } |
b7bd98b7 | 1143 | spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock); |
1da177e4 | 1144 | if (retval < 0) { |
1da177e4 | 1145 | clean_req (dev->gadget->ep0, dev->req); |
1da177e4 LT |
1146 | } else |
1147 | retval = len; | |
1148 | ||
1149 | return retval; | |
1150 | } | |
1151 | ||
1152 | /* can stall some OUT transfers */ | |
1153 | } else if (dev->setup_can_stall) { | |
1154 | VDEBUG(dev, "ep0out stall\n"); | |
1155 | (void) usb_ep_set_halt (dev->gadget->ep0); | |
1156 | retval = -EL2HLT; | |
7489d149 | 1157 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED; |
1da177e4 LT |
1158 | } else { |
1159 | DBG(dev, "bogus ep0out stall!\n"); | |
1160 | } | |
1161 | } else | |
441b62c1 | 1162 | DBG (dev, "fail %s, state %d\n", __func__, dev->state); |
1da177e4 | 1163 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1164 | return retval; |
1165 | } | |
1166 | ||
1167 | static int | |
1168 | ep0_fasync (int f, struct file *fd, int on) | |
1169 | { | |
1170 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
1171 | // caller must F_SETOWN before signal delivery happens | |
441b62c1 | 1172 | VDEBUG (dev, "%s %s\n", __func__, on ? "on" : "off"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1173 | return fasync_helper (f, fd, on, &dev->fasync); |
1174 | } | |
1175 | ||
1176 | static struct usb_gadget_driver gadgetfs_driver; | |
1177 | ||
1178 | static int | |
1179 | dev_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *fd) | |
1180 | { | |
1181 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
1182 | ||
1183 | /* closing ep0 === shutdown all */ | |
1184 | ||
7b0a271d MS |
1185 | if (dev->gadget_registered) |
1186 | usb_gadget_unregister_driver (&gadgetfs_driver); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1187 | |
1188 | /* at this point "good" hardware has disconnected the | |
1189 | * device from USB; the host won't see it any more. | |
1190 | * alternatively, all host requests will time out. | |
1191 | */ | |
1192 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1193 | kfree (dev->buf); |
1194 | dev->buf = NULL; | |
1da177e4 | 1195 | |
f0cae93f MN |
1196 | /* other endpoints were all decoupled from this device */ |
1197 | spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock); | |
1198 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_DISABLED; | |
1199 | spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock); | |
1200 | ||
1201 | put_dev (dev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1202 | return 0; |
1203 | } | |
1204 | ||
e22fc27c MS |
1205 | static unsigned int |
1206 | ep0_poll (struct file *fd, poll_table *wait) | |
1207 | { | |
1208 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
1209 | int mask = 0; | |
1210 | ||
96b62a57 AS |
1211 | if (dev->state <= STATE_DEV_OPENED) |
1212 | return DEFAULT_POLLMASK; | |
1213 | ||
e22fc27c MS |
1214 | poll_wait(fd, &dev->wait, wait); |
1215 | ||
1216 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1217 | ||
1218 | /* report fd mode change before acting on it */ | |
1219 | if (dev->setup_abort) { | |
1220 | dev->setup_abort = 0; | |
1221 | mask = POLLHUP; | |
1222 | goto out; | |
1223 | } | |
1224 | ||
7489d149 | 1225 | if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_SETUP) { |
e22fc27c MS |
1226 | if (dev->setup_in || dev->setup_can_stall) |
1227 | mask = POLLOUT; | |
1228 | } else { | |
1229 | if (dev->ev_next != 0) | |
1230 | mask = POLLIN; | |
1231 | } | |
1232 | out: | |
1233 | spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock); | |
1234 | return mask; | |
1235 | } | |
1236 | ||
44c389a0 | 1237 | static long dev_ioctl (struct file *fd, unsigned code, unsigned long value) |
1da177e4 LT |
1238 | { |
1239 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
1240 | struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev->gadget; | |
44c389a0 | 1241 | long ret = -ENOTTY; |
1da177e4 | 1242 | |
1548b13b | 1243 | if (gadget->ops->ioctl) |
44c389a0 | 1244 | ret = gadget->ops->ioctl (gadget, code, value); |
1548b13b | 1245 | |
44c389a0 | 1246 | return ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
1247 | } |
1248 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1249 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
1250 | ||
1251 | /* The in-kernel gadget driver handles most ep0 issues, in particular | |
1252 | * enumerating the single configuration (as provided from user space). | |
1253 | * | |
1254 | * Unrecognized ep0 requests may be handled in user space. | |
1255 | */ | |
1256 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1257 | static void make_qualifier (struct dev_data *dev) |
1258 | { | |
1259 | struct usb_qualifier_descriptor qual; | |
1260 | struct usb_device_descriptor *desc; | |
1261 | ||
1262 | qual.bLength = sizeof qual; | |
1263 | qual.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER; | |
551509d2 | 1264 | qual.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16 (0x0200); |
1da177e4 LT |
1265 | |
1266 | desc = dev->dev; | |
1267 | qual.bDeviceClass = desc->bDeviceClass; | |
1268 | qual.bDeviceSubClass = desc->bDeviceSubClass; | |
1269 | qual.bDeviceProtocol = desc->bDeviceProtocol; | |
1270 | ||
1271 | /* assumes ep0 uses the same value for both speeds ... */ | |
765f5b83 | 1272 | qual.bMaxPacketSize0 = dev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket; |
1da177e4 LT |
1273 | |
1274 | qual.bNumConfigurations = 1; | |
1275 | qual.bRESERVED = 0; | |
1276 | ||
1277 | memcpy (dev->rbuf, &qual, sizeof qual); | |
1278 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1279 | |
1280 | static int | |
1281 | config_buf (struct dev_data *dev, u8 type, unsigned index) | |
1282 | { | |
1283 | int len; | |
a4e3ef55 | 1284 | int hs = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1285 | |
1286 | /* only one configuration */ | |
1287 | if (index > 0) | |
1288 | return -EINVAL; | |
1289 | ||
a4e3ef55 DB |
1290 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget)) { |
1291 | hs = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH); | |
1292 | if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG) | |
1293 | hs = !hs; | |
1294 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1295 | if (hs) { |
1296 | dev->req->buf = dev->hs_config; | |
01ee7d70 | 1297 | len = le16_to_cpu(dev->hs_config->wTotalLength); |
a4e3ef55 | 1298 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 1299 | dev->req->buf = dev->config; |
01ee7d70 | 1300 | len = le16_to_cpu(dev->config->wTotalLength); |
1da177e4 LT |
1301 | } |
1302 | ((u8 *)dev->req->buf) [1] = type; | |
1303 | return len; | |
1304 | } | |
1305 | ||
1306 | static int | |
1307 | gadgetfs_setup (struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) | |
1308 | { | |
1309 | struct dev_data *dev = get_gadget_data (gadget); | |
1310 | struct usb_request *req = dev->req; | |
1311 | int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1312 | struct usb_gadgetfs_event *event; | |
1bbc1696 DB |
1313 | u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); |
1314 | u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1315 | |
1316 | spin_lock (&dev->lock); | |
1317 | dev->setup_abort = 0; | |
7489d149 | 1318 | if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED) { |
a4e3ef55 DB |
1319 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) |
1320 | && gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH | |
1321 | && dev->hs_config == NULL) { | |
ce46794f | 1322 | spin_unlock(&dev->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1323 | ERROR (dev, "no high speed config??\n"); |
1324 | return -EINVAL; | |
1325 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1326 | |
ce46794f | 1327 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED; |
ce46794f | 1328 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1329 | INFO (dev, "connected\n"); |
1330 | event = next_event (dev, GADGETFS_CONNECT); | |
1331 | event->u.speed = gadget->speed; | |
1332 | ep0_readable (dev); | |
1333 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1334 | /* host may have given up waiting for response. we can miss control |
1335 | * requests handled lower down (device/endpoint status and features); | |
1336 | * then ep0_{read,write} will report the wrong status. controller | |
1337 | * driver will have aborted pending i/o. | |
1338 | */ | |
7489d149 | 1339 | } else if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_SETUP) |
1da177e4 LT |
1340 | dev->setup_abort = 1; |
1341 | ||
1342 | req->buf = dev->rbuf; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1343 | req->context = NULL; |
1344 | value = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1345 | switch (ctrl->bRequest) { | |
1346 | ||
1347 | case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: | |
1348 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) | |
1349 | goto unrecognized; | |
1350 | switch (w_value >> 8) { | |
1351 | ||
1352 | case USB_DT_DEVICE: | |
1353 | value = min (w_length, (u16) sizeof *dev->dev); | |
765f5b83 | 1354 | dev->dev->bMaxPacketSize0 = dev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket; |
1da177e4 LT |
1355 | req->buf = dev->dev; |
1356 | break; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1357 | case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: |
1358 | if (!dev->hs_config) | |
1359 | break; | |
1360 | value = min (w_length, (u16) | |
1361 | sizeof (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)); | |
1362 | make_qualifier (dev); | |
1363 | break; | |
1364 | case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG: | |
1365 | // FALLTHROUGH | |
1da177e4 LT |
1366 | case USB_DT_CONFIG: |
1367 | value = config_buf (dev, | |
1368 | w_value >> 8, | |
1369 | w_value & 0xff); | |
1370 | if (value >= 0) | |
1371 | value = min (w_length, (u16) value); | |
1372 | break; | |
1373 | case USB_DT_STRING: | |
1374 | goto unrecognized; | |
1375 | ||
1376 | default: // all others are errors | |
1377 | break; | |
1378 | } | |
1379 | break; | |
1380 | ||
1381 | /* currently one config, two speeds */ | |
1382 | case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: | |
1383 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0) | |
12cd5b98 | 1384 | goto unrecognized; |
1da177e4 LT |
1385 | if (0 == (u8) w_value) { |
1386 | value = 0; | |
1387 | dev->current_config = 0; | |
1388 | usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 8 /* mA */ ); | |
1389 | // user mode expected to disable endpoints | |
1390 | } else { | |
1391 | u8 config, power; | |
a4e3ef55 DB |
1392 | |
1393 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) | |
1394 | && gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1395 | config = dev->hs_config->bConfigurationValue; |
1396 | power = dev->hs_config->bMaxPower; | |
a4e3ef55 | 1397 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
1398 | config = dev->config->bConfigurationValue; |
1399 | power = dev->config->bMaxPower; | |
1400 | } | |
1401 | ||
1402 | if (config == (u8) w_value) { | |
1403 | value = 0; | |
1404 | dev->current_config = config; | |
1405 | usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2 * power); | |
1406 | } | |
1407 | } | |
1408 | ||
1409 | /* report SET_CONFIGURATION like any other control request, | |
1410 | * except that usermode may not stall this. the next | |
1411 | * request mustn't be allowed start until this finishes: | |
1412 | * endpoints and threads set up, etc. | |
1413 | * | |
1414 | * NOTE: older PXA hardware (before PXA 255: without UDCCFR) | |
1415 | * has bad/racey automagic that prevents synchronizing here. | |
1416 | * even kernel mode drivers often miss them. | |
1417 | */ | |
1418 | if (value == 0) { | |
1419 | INFO (dev, "configuration #%d\n", dev->current_config); | |
6027f317 | 1420 | usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED); |
1da177e4 LT |
1421 | if (dev->usermode_setup) { |
1422 | dev->setup_can_stall = 0; | |
1423 | goto delegate; | |
1424 | } | |
1425 | } | |
1426 | break; | |
1427 | ||
d30f2065 | 1428 | #ifndef CONFIG_USB_PXA25X |
1da177e4 LT |
1429 | /* PXA automagically handles this request too */ |
1430 | case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION: | |
1431 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0x80) | |
12cd5b98 | 1432 | goto unrecognized; |
1da177e4 LT |
1433 | *(u8 *)req->buf = dev->current_config; |
1434 | value = min (w_length, (u16) 1); | |
1435 | break; | |
1436 | #endif | |
1437 | ||
1438 | default: | |
1439 | unrecognized: | |
1440 | VDEBUG (dev, "%s req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", | |
1441 | dev->usermode_setup ? "delegate" : "fail", | |
1442 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | |
1443 | w_value, le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex), w_length); | |
1444 | ||
1445 | /* if there's an ep0 reader, don't stall */ | |
1446 | if (dev->usermode_setup) { | |
1447 | dev->setup_can_stall = 1; | |
1448 | delegate: | |
1449 | dev->setup_in = (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) | |
1450 | ? 1 : 0; | |
97906369 | 1451 | dev->setup_wLength = w_length; |
1da177e4 LT |
1452 | dev->setup_out_ready = 0; |
1453 | dev->setup_out_error = 0; | |
1454 | value = 0; | |
1455 | ||
1456 | /* read DATA stage for OUT right away */ | |
1457 | if (unlikely (!dev->setup_in && w_length)) { | |
1458 | value = setup_req (gadget->ep0, dev->req, | |
1459 | w_length); | |
1460 | if (value < 0) | |
1461 | break; | |
d246dcb2 BL |
1462 | |
1463 | spin_unlock (&dev->lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1464 | value = usb_ep_queue (gadget->ep0, dev->req, |
d246dcb2 BL |
1465 | GFP_KERNEL); |
1466 | spin_lock (&dev->lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1467 | if (value < 0) { |
1468 | clean_req (gadget->ep0, dev->req); | |
1469 | break; | |
1470 | } | |
1471 | ||
1472 | /* we can't currently stall these */ | |
1473 | dev->setup_can_stall = 0; | |
1474 | } | |
1475 | ||
1476 | /* state changes when reader collects event */ | |
1477 | event = next_event (dev, GADGETFS_SETUP); | |
1478 | event->u.setup = *ctrl; | |
1479 | ep0_readable (dev); | |
1480 | spin_unlock (&dev->lock); | |
1481 | return 0; | |
1482 | } | |
1483 | } | |
1484 | ||
1485 | /* proceed with data transfer and status phases? */ | |
7489d149 | 1486 | if (value >= 0 && dev->state != STATE_DEV_SETUP) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1487 | req->length = value; |
1488 | req->zero = value < w_length; | |
d246dcb2 BL |
1489 | |
1490 | spin_unlock (&dev->lock); | |
1491 | value = usb_ep_queue (gadget->ep0, req, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1492 | if (value < 0) { |
1493 | DBG (dev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value); | |
1494 | req->status = 0; | |
1495 | } | |
d246dcb2 | 1496 | return value; |
1da177e4 LT |
1497 | } |
1498 | ||
1499 | /* device stalls when value < 0 */ | |
1500 | spin_unlock (&dev->lock); | |
1501 | return value; | |
1502 | } | |
1503 | ||
1504 | static void destroy_ep_files (struct dev_data *dev) | |
1505 | { | |
441b62c1 | 1506 | DBG (dev, "%s %d\n", __func__, dev->state); |
1da177e4 LT |
1507 | |
1508 | /* dev->state must prevent interference */ | |
1da177e4 | 1509 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); |
104bb37d | 1510 | while (!list_empty(&dev->epfiles)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1511 | struct ep_data *ep; |
1512 | struct inode *parent; | |
1513 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
1514 | ||
1515 | /* break link to FS */ | |
104bb37d | 1516 | ep = list_first_entry (&dev->epfiles, struct ep_data, epfiles); |
1da177e4 LT |
1517 | list_del_init (&ep->epfiles); |
1518 | dentry = ep->dentry; | |
1519 | ep->dentry = NULL; | |
75c3cfa8 | 1520 | parent = d_inode(dentry->d_parent); |
1da177e4 LT |
1521 | |
1522 | /* break link to controller */ | |
1523 | if (ep->state == STATE_EP_ENABLED) | |
1524 | (void) usb_ep_disable (ep->ep); | |
1525 | ep->state = STATE_EP_UNBOUND; | |
1526 | usb_ep_free_request (ep->ep, ep->req); | |
1527 | ep->ep = NULL; | |
1528 | wake_up (&ep->wait); | |
1529 | put_ep (ep); | |
1530 | ||
1531 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1532 | ||
1533 | /* break link to dcache */ | |
5955102c | 1534 | inode_lock(parent); |
1da177e4 LT |
1535 | d_delete (dentry); |
1536 | dput (dentry); | |
5955102c | 1537 | inode_unlock(parent); |
1da177e4 | 1538 | |
104bb37d | 1539 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1540 | } |
1541 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1542 | } | |
1543 | ||
1544 | ||
fb6c3225 | 1545 | static struct dentry * |
1da177e4 | 1546 | gadgetfs_create_file (struct super_block *sb, char const *name, |
fb6c3225 | 1547 | void *data, const struct file_operations *fops); |
1da177e4 LT |
1548 | |
1549 | static int activate_ep_files (struct dev_data *dev) | |
1550 | { | |
1551 | struct usb_ep *ep; | |
0ae4ea80 | 1552 | struct ep_data *data; |
1da177e4 LT |
1553 | |
1554 | gadget_for_each_ep (ep, dev->gadget) { | |
1da177e4 | 1555 | |
7039f422 | 1556 | data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 1557 | if (!data) |
0ae4ea80 | 1558 | goto enomem0; |
1da177e4 | 1559 | data->state = STATE_EP_DISABLED; |
a79df50b | 1560 | mutex_init(&data->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1561 | init_waitqueue_head (&data->wait); |
1562 | ||
1563 | strncpy (data->name, ep->name, sizeof (data->name) - 1); | |
1564 | atomic_set (&data->count, 1); | |
1565 | data->dev = dev; | |
1566 | get_dev (dev); | |
1567 | ||
1568 | data->ep = ep; | |
1569 | ep->driver_data = data; | |
1570 | ||
1571 | data->req = usb_ep_alloc_request (ep, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1572 | if (!data->req) | |
0ae4ea80 | 1573 | goto enomem1; |
1da177e4 | 1574 | |
fb6c3225 | 1575 | data->dentry = gadgetfs_create_file (dev->sb, data->name, |
d4461a60 | 1576 | data, &ep_io_operations); |
fb6c3225 | 1577 | if (!data->dentry) |
0ae4ea80 | 1578 | goto enomem2; |
1da177e4 LT |
1579 | list_add_tail (&data->epfiles, &dev->epfiles); |
1580 | } | |
1581 | return 0; | |
1582 | ||
0ae4ea80 AS |
1583 | enomem2: |
1584 | usb_ep_free_request (ep, data->req); | |
1585 | enomem1: | |
1586 | put_dev (dev); | |
1587 | kfree (data); | |
1588 | enomem0: | |
441b62c1 | 1589 | DBG (dev, "%s enomem\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
1590 | destroy_ep_files (dev); |
1591 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1592 | } | |
1593 | ||
1594 | static void | |
1595 | gadgetfs_unbind (struct usb_gadget *gadget) | |
1596 | { | |
1597 | struct dev_data *dev = get_gadget_data (gadget); | |
1598 | ||
441b62c1 | 1599 | DBG (dev, "%s\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
1600 | |
1601 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1602 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_UNBOUND; | |
1603 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1604 | ||
1605 | destroy_ep_files (dev); | |
1606 | gadget->ep0->driver_data = NULL; | |
1607 | set_gadget_data (gadget, NULL); | |
1608 | ||
1609 | /* we've already been disconnected ... no i/o is active */ | |
1610 | if (dev->req) | |
1611 | usb_ep_free_request (gadget->ep0, dev->req); | |
441b62c1 | 1612 | DBG (dev, "%s done\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
1613 | put_dev (dev); |
1614 | } | |
1615 | ||
1616 | static struct dev_data *the_device; | |
1617 | ||
ffe0b335 SAS |
1618 | static int gadgetfs_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, |
1619 | struct usb_gadget_driver *driver) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1620 | { |
1621 | struct dev_data *dev = the_device; | |
1622 | ||
1623 | if (!dev) | |
1624 | return -ESRCH; | |
1625 | if (0 != strcmp (CHIP, gadget->name)) { | |
00274921 | 1626 | pr_err("%s expected %s controller not %s\n", |
1da177e4 LT |
1627 | shortname, CHIP, gadget->name); |
1628 | return -ENODEV; | |
1629 | } | |
1630 | ||
1631 | set_gadget_data (gadget, dev); | |
1632 | dev->gadget = gadget; | |
1633 | gadget->ep0->driver_data = dev; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1634 | |
1635 | /* preallocate control response and buffer */ | |
1636 | dev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request (gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1637 | if (!dev->req) | |
1638 | goto enomem; | |
1639 | dev->req->context = NULL; | |
1640 | dev->req->complete = epio_complete; | |
1641 | ||
1642 | if (activate_ep_files (dev) < 0) | |
1643 | goto enomem; | |
1644 | ||
1645 | INFO (dev, "bound to %s driver\n", gadget->name); | |
7489d149 DB |
1646 | spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock); |
1647 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED; | |
1648 | spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1649 | get_dev (dev); |
1650 | return 0; | |
1651 | ||
1652 | enomem: | |
1653 | gadgetfs_unbind (gadget); | |
1654 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1655 | } | |
1656 | ||
1657 | static void | |
1658 | gadgetfs_disconnect (struct usb_gadget *gadget) | |
1659 | { | |
1660 | struct dev_data *dev = get_gadget_data (gadget); | |
001428e4 | 1661 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 | 1662 | |
001428e4 | 1663 | spin_lock_irqsave (&dev->lock, flags); |
7489d149 | 1664 | if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED) |
07cb7f23 | 1665 | goto exit; |
7489d149 | 1666 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED; |
1da177e4 LT |
1667 | |
1668 | INFO (dev, "disconnected\n"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1669 | next_event (dev, GADGETFS_DISCONNECT); |
1670 | ep0_readable (dev); | |
07cb7f23 | 1671 | exit: |
001428e4 | 1672 | spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dev->lock, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
1673 | } |
1674 | ||
1675 | static void | |
1676 | gadgetfs_suspend (struct usb_gadget *gadget) | |
1677 | { | |
1678 | struct dev_data *dev = get_gadget_data (gadget); | |
1679 | ||
1680 | INFO (dev, "suspended from state %d\n", dev->state); | |
1681 | spin_lock (&dev->lock); | |
1682 | switch (dev->state) { | |
7489d149 DB |
1683 | case STATE_DEV_SETUP: // VERY odd... host died?? |
1684 | case STATE_DEV_CONNECTED: | |
1685 | case STATE_DEV_UNCONNECTED: | |
1da177e4 LT |
1686 | next_event (dev, GADGETFS_SUSPEND); |
1687 | ep0_readable (dev); | |
1688 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
1689 | default: | |
1690 | break; | |
1691 | } | |
1692 | spin_unlock (&dev->lock); | |
1693 | } | |
1694 | ||
1695 | static struct usb_gadget_driver gadgetfs_driver = { | |
1da177e4 | 1696 | .function = (char *) driver_desc, |
93952956 | 1697 | .bind = gadgetfs_bind, |
1da177e4 LT |
1698 | .unbind = gadgetfs_unbind, |
1699 | .setup = gadgetfs_setup, | |
0eba4550 | 1700 | .reset = gadgetfs_disconnect, |
1da177e4 LT |
1701 | .disconnect = gadgetfs_disconnect, |
1702 | .suspend = gadgetfs_suspend, | |
1703 | ||
2505107d | 1704 | .driver = { |
1da177e4 | 1705 | .name = (char *) shortname, |
1da177e4 LT |
1706 | }, |
1707 | }; | |
1708 | ||
1709 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1710 | /* DEVICE INITIALIZATION |
1711 | * | |
1712 | * fd = open ("/dev/gadget/$CHIP", O_RDWR) | |
1713 | * status = write (fd, descriptors, sizeof descriptors) | |
1714 | * | |
1715 | * That write establishes the device configuration, so the kernel can | |
1716 | * bind to the controller ... guaranteeing it can handle enumeration | |
1717 | * at all necessary speeds. Descriptor order is: | |
1718 | * | |
1719 | * . message tag (u32, host order) ... for now, must be zero; it | |
1720 | * would change to support features like multi-config devices | |
1721 | * . full/low speed config ... all wTotalLength bytes (with interface, | |
1722 | * class, altsetting, endpoint, and other descriptors) | |
1723 | * . high speed config ... all descriptors, for high speed operation; | |
2505107d | 1724 | * this one's optional except for high-speed hardware |
1da177e4 LT |
1725 | * . device descriptor |
1726 | * | |
511779fd PE |
1727 | * Endpoints are not yet enabled. Drivers must wait until device |
1728 | * configuration and interface altsetting changes create | |
1da177e4 LT |
1729 | * the need to configure (or unconfigure) them. |
1730 | * | |
1731 | * After initialization, the device stays active for as long as that | |
511779fd PE |
1732 | * $CHIP file is open. Events must then be read from that descriptor, |
1733 | * such as configuration notifications. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1734 | */ |
1735 | ||
1c069b05 AS |
1736 | static int is_valid_config(struct usb_config_descriptor *config, |
1737 | unsigned int total) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1738 | { |
1739 | return config->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CONFIG | |
1740 | && config->bLength == USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE | |
1c069b05 | 1741 | && total >= USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE |
1da177e4 LT |
1742 | && config->bConfigurationValue != 0 |
1743 | && (config->bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE) != 0 | |
1744 | && (config->bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP) == 0; | |
1745 | /* FIXME if gadget->is_otg, _must_ include an otg descriptor */ | |
1746 | /* FIXME check lengths: walk to end */ | |
1747 | } | |
1748 | ||
1749 | static ssize_t | |
1750 | dev_config (struct file *fd, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ptr) | |
1751 | { | |
1752 | struct dev_data *dev = fd->private_data; | |
1753 | ssize_t value = len, length = len; | |
1754 | unsigned total; | |
1755 | u32 tag; | |
1756 | char *kbuf; | |
1757 | ||
96b62a57 AS |
1758 | spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock); |
1759 | if (dev->state > STATE_DEV_OPENED) { | |
1760 | value = ep0_write(fd, buf, len, ptr); | |
1761 | spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock); | |
1762 | return value; | |
1763 | } | |
1764 | spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock); | |
1765 | ||
0994b0a2 GKH |
1766 | if ((len < (USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE + USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE + 4)) || |
1767 | (len > PAGE_SIZE * 4)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1768 | return -EINVAL; |
1769 | ||
1770 | /* we might need to change message format someday */ | |
1771 | if (copy_from_user (&tag, buf, 4)) | |
1772 | return -EFAULT; | |
1773 | if (tag != 0) | |
1774 | return -EINVAL; | |
1775 | buf += 4; | |
1776 | length -= 4; | |
1777 | ||
be8a058b JL |
1778 | kbuf = memdup_user(buf, length); |
1779 | if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) | |
1780 | return PTR_ERR(kbuf); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1781 | |
1782 | spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
1783 | value = -EINVAL; | |
b6e7aeea CJ |
1784 | if (dev->buf) { |
1785 | kfree(kbuf); | |
1da177e4 | 1786 | goto fail; |
b6e7aeea | 1787 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1788 | dev->buf = kbuf; |
1789 | ||
1790 | /* full or low speed config */ | |
1791 | dev->config = (void *) kbuf; | |
01ee7d70 | 1792 | total = le16_to_cpu(dev->config->wTotalLength); |
1c069b05 AS |
1793 | if (!is_valid_config(dev->config, total) || |
1794 | total > length - USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1795 | goto fail; |
1796 | kbuf += total; | |
1797 | length -= total; | |
1798 | ||
1799 | /* optional high speed config */ | |
1800 | if (kbuf [1] == USB_DT_CONFIG) { | |
1801 | dev->hs_config = (void *) kbuf; | |
01ee7d70 | 1802 | total = le16_to_cpu(dev->hs_config->wTotalLength); |
1c069b05 AS |
1803 | if (!is_valid_config(dev->hs_config, total) || |
1804 | total > length - USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1805 | goto fail; |
1806 | kbuf += total; | |
1807 | length -= total; | |
add333a8 AS |
1808 | } else { |
1809 | dev->hs_config = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1810 | } |
1811 | ||
1812 | /* could support multiple configs, using another encoding! */ | |
1813 | ||
1814 | /* device descriptor (tweaked for paranoia) */ | |
1815 | if (length != USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE) | |
1816 | goto fail; | |
1817 | dev->dev = (void *)kbuf; | |
1818 | if (dev->dev->bLength != USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE | |
1819 | || dev->dev->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_DEVICE | |
1820 | || dev->dev->bNumConfigurations != 1) | |
1821 | goto fail; | |
551509d2 | 1822 | dev->dev->bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16 (0x0200); |
1da177e4 LT |
1823 | |
1824 | /* triggers gadgetfs_bind(); then we can enumerate. */ | |
1825 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
85b8614d MN |
1826 | if (dev->hs_config) |
1827 | gadgetfs_driver.max_speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; | |
1828 | else | |
1829 | gadgetfs_driver.max_speed = USB_SPEED_FULL; | |
93952956 SAS |
1830 | |
1831 | value = usb_gadget_probe_driver(&gadgetfs_driver); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1832 | if (value != 0) { |
1833 | kfree (dev->buf); | |
1834 | dev->buf = NULL; | |
1835 | } else { | |
1836 | /* at this point "good" hardware has for the first time | |
1837 | * let the USB the host see us. alternatively, if users | |
1838 | * unplug/replug that will clear all the error state. | |
1839 | * | |
1840 | * note: everything running before here was guaranteed | |
1841 | * to choke driver model style diagnostics. from here | |
1842 | * on, they can work ... except in cleanup paths that | |
1843 | * kick in after the ep0 descriptor is closed. | |
1844 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 1845 | value = len; |
7b0a271d | 1846 | dev->gadget_registered = true; |
1da177e4 LT |
1847 | } |
1848 | return value; | |
1849 | ||
1850 | fail: | |
1851 | spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock); | |
5b5e0928 | 1852 | pr_debug ("%s: %s fail %zd, %p\n", shortname, __func__, value, dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
1853 | kfree (dev->buf); |
1854 | dev->buf = NULL; | |
1855 | return value; | |
1856 | } | |
1857 | ||
1858 | static int | |
1859 | dev_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *fd) | |
1860 | { | |
8e18e294 | 1861 | struct dev_data *dev = inode->i_private; |
1da177e4 LT |
1862 | int value = -EBUSY; |
1863 | ||
7489d149 | 1864 | spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1865 | if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_DISABLED) { |
1866 | dev->ev_next = 0; | |
7489d149 | 1867 | dev->state = STATE_DEV_OPENED; |
1da177e4 LT |
1868 | fd->private_data = dev; |
1869 | get_dev (dev); | |
1870 | value = 0; | |
1871 | } | |
7489d149 | 1872 | spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
1873 | return value; |
1874 | } | |
1875 | ||
96b62a57 | 1876 | static const struct file_operations ep0_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
1877 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
1878 | ||
1879 | .open = dev_open, | |
96b62a57 | 1880 | .read = ep0_read, |
1da177e4 LT |
1881 | .write = dev_config, |
1882 | .fasync = ep0_fasync, | |
96b62a57 | 1883 | .poll = ep0_poll, |
44c389a0 | 1884 | .unlocked_ioctl = dev_ioctl, |
1da177e4 LT |
1885 | .release = dev_release, |
1886 | }; | |
1887 | ||
1888 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
1889 | ||
1890 | /* FILESYSTEM AND SUPERBLOCK OPERATIONS | |
1891 | * | |
1892 | * Mounting the filesystem creates a controller file, used first for | |
1893 | * device configuration then later for event monitoring. | |
1894 | */ | |
1895 | ||
1896 | ||
1897 | /* FIXME PAM etc could set this security policy without mount options | |
1898 | * if epfiles inherited ownership and permissons from ep0 ... | |
1899 | */ | |
1900 | ||
1901 | static unsigned default_uid; | |
1902 | static unsigned default_gid; | |
1903 | static unsigned default_perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; | |
1904 | ||
1905 | module_param (default_uid, uint, 0644); | |
1906 | module_param (default_gid, uint, 0644); | |
1907 | module_param (default_perm, uint, 0644); | |
1908 | ||
1909 | ||
1910 | static struct inode * | |
1911 | gadgetfs_make_inode (struct super_block *sb, | |
99ac48f5 | 1912 | void *data, const struct file_operations *fops, |
1da177e4 LT |
1913 | int mode) |
1914 | { | |
1915 | struct inode *inode = new_inode (sb); | |
1916 | ||
1917 | if (inode) { | |
85fe4025 | 1918 | inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); |
1da177e4 | 1919 | inode->i_mode = mode; |
32d639c6 EB |
1920 | inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, default_uid); |
1921 | inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, default_gid); | |
1da177e4 | 1922 | inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime |
078cd827 | 1923 | = current_time(inode); |
8e18e294 | 1924 | inode->i_private = data; |
1da177e4 LT |
1925 | inode->i_fop = fops; |
1926 | } | |
1927 | return inode; | |
1928 | } | |
1929 | ||
1930 | /* creates in fs root directory, so non-renamable and non-linkable. | |
1931 | * so inode and dentry are paired, until device reconfig. | |
1932 | */ | |
fb6c3225 | 1933 | static struct dentry * |
1da177e4 | 1934 | gadgetfs_create_file (struct super_block *sb, char const *name, |
fb6c3225 | 1935 | void *data, const struct file_operations *fops) |
1da177e4 LT |
1936 | { |
1937 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
1938 | struct inode *inode; | |
1939 | ||
1940 | dentry = d_alloc_name(sb->s_root, name); | |
1941 | if (!dentry) | |
1942 | return NULL; | |
1943 | ||
1944 | inode = gadgetfs_make_inode (sb, data, fops, | |
1945 | S_IFREG | (default_perm & S_IRWXUGO)); | |
1946 | if (!inode) { | |
1947 | dput(dentry); | |
1948 | return NULL; | |
1949 | } | |
1950 | d_add (dentry, inode); | |
fb6c3225 | 1951 | return dentry; |
1da177e4 LT |
1952 | } |
1953 | ||
b87221de | 1954 | static const struct super_operations gadget_fs_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
1955 | .statfs = simple_statfs, |
1956 | .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, | |
1957 | }; | |
1958 | ||
1959 | static int | |
1960 | gadgetfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *opts, int silent) | |
1961 | { | |
1962 | struct inode *inode; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1963 | struct dev_data *dev; |
1964 | ||
1965 | if (the_device) | |
1966 | return -ESRCH; | |
1967 | ||
175f7121 | 1968 | CHIP = usb_get_gadget_udc_name(); |
1da177e4 LT |
1969 | if (!CHIP) |
1970 | return -ENODEV; | |
1971 | ||
1972 | /* superblock */ | |
09cbfeaf KS |
1973 | sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; |
1974 | sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1975 | sb->s_magic = GADGETFS_MAGIC; |
1976 | sb->s_op = &gadget_fs_operations; | |
1977 | sb->s_time_gran = 1; | |
1978 | ||
1979 | /* root inode */ | |
1980 | inode = gadgetfs_make_inode (sb, | |
1981 | NULL, &simple_dir_operations, | |
1982 | S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO); | |
1983 | if (!inode) | |
87da5b32 | 1984 | goto Enomem; |
1da177e4 | 1985 | inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; |
48fde701 | 1986 | if (!(sb->s_root = d_make_root (inode))) |
87da5b32 | 1987 | goto Enomem; |
1da177e4 LT |
1988 | |
1989 | /* the ep0 file is named after the controller we expect; | |
1990 | * user mode code can use it for sanity checks, like we do. | |
1991 | */ | |
1992 | dev = dev_new (); | |
1993 | if (!dev) | |
87da5b32 | 1994 | goto Enomem; |
1da177e4 LT |
1995 | |
1996 | dev->sb = sb; | |
96b62a57 | 1997 | dev->dentry = gadgetfs_create_file(sb, CHIP, dev, &ep0_operations); |
fb6c3225 | 1998 | if (!dev->dentry) { |
87da5b32 AV |
1999 | put_dev(dev); |
2000 | goto Enomem; | |
2001 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2002 | |
2003 | /* other endpoint files are available after hardware setup, | |
2004 | * from binding to a controller. | |
2005 | */ | |
2006 | the_device = dev; | |
2007 | return 0; | |
0ae4ea80 | 2008 | |
87da5b32 | 2009 | Enomem: |
0ae4ea80 | 2010 | return -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
2011 | } |
2012 | ||
2013 | /* "mount -t gadgetfs path /dev/gadget" ends up here */ | |
fc14f2fe AV |
2014 | static struct dentry * |
2015 | gadgetfs_mount (struct file_system_type *t, int flags, | |
2016 | const char *path, void *opts) | |
1da177e4 | 2017 | { |
fc14f2fe | 2018 | return mount_single (t, flags, opts, gadgetfs_fill_super); |
1da177e4 LT |
2019 | } |
2020 | ||
2021 | static void | |
2022 | gadgetfs_kill_sb (struct super_block *sb) | |
2023 | { | |
2024 | kill_litter_super (sb); | |
2025 | if (the_device) { | |
2026 | put_dev (the_device); | |
2027 | the_device = NULL; | |
2028 | } | |
175f7121 MS |
2029 | kfree(CHIP); |
2030 | CHIP = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2031 | } |
2032 | ||
2033 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
2034 | ||
2035 | static struct file_system_type gadgetfs_type = { | |
2036 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
2037 | .name = shortname, | |
fc14f2fe | 2038 | .mount = gadgetfs_mount, |
1da177e4 LT |
2039 | .kill_sb = gadgetfs_kill_sb, |
2040 | }; | |
7f78e035 | 2041 | MODULE_ALIAS_FS("gadgetfs"); |
1da177e4 LT |
2042 | |
2043 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
2044 | ||
2045 | static int __init init (void) | |
2046 | { | |
2047 | int status; | |
2048 | ||
2049 | status = register_filesystem (&gadgetfs_type); | |
2050 | if (status == 0) | |
2051 | pr_info ("%s: %s, version " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", | |
2052 | shortname, driver_desc); | |
2053 | return status; | |
2054 | } | |
2055 | module_init (init); | |
2056 | ||
2057 | static void __exit cleanup (void) | |
2058 | { | |
2059 | pr_debug ("unregister %s\n", shortname); | |
2060 | unregister_filesystem (&gadgetfs_type); | |
2061 | } | |
2062 | module_exit (cleanup); | |
2063 |