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[people/ms/u-boot.git] / drivers / video / console_truetype.c
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a29b0120
SG
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
5 */
6
7#include <common.h>
8#include <dm.h>
9#include <video.h>
10#include <video_console.h>
11
12/* Functions needed by stb_truetype.h */
13static int tt_floor(double val)
14{
15 if (val < 0)
16 return (int)(val - 0.999);
17
18 return (int)val;
19}
20
21static int tt_ceil(double val)
22{
23 if (val < 0)
24 return (int)val;
25
26 return (int)(val + 0.999);
27}
28
29static double frac(double val)
30{
31 return val - tt_floor(val);
32}
33
34static double tt_fabs(double x)
35{
36 return x < 0 ? -x : x;
37}
38
39 /*
40 * Simple square root algorithm. This is from:
41 * http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1623375/writing-your-own-square-root-function
42 * Written by Chihung Yu
43 * Creative Commons license
44 * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode
45 * It has been modified to compile correctly, and for U-Boot style.
46 */
47static double tt_sqrt(double value)
48{
49 double lo = 1.0;
50 double hi = value;
51
52 while (hi - lo > 0.00001) {
53 double mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
54
55 if (mid * mid - value > 0.00001)
56 hi = mid;
57 else
58 lo = mid;
59 }
60
61 return lo;
62}
63
64#define STBTT_ifloor tt_floor
65#define STBTT_iceil tt_ceil
66#define STBTT_fabs tt_fabs
67#define STBTT_sqrt tt_sqrt
68#define STBTT_malloc(size, u) ((void)(u), malloc(size))
69#define STBTT_free(size, u) ((void)(u), free(size))
70#define STBTT_assert(x)
71#define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen(x)
72#define STBTT_memcpy memcpy
73#define STBTT_memset memset
74
75#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
76#include "stb_truetype.h"
77
78/**
79 * struct pos_info - Records a cursor position
80 *
81 * @xpos_frac: Fractional X position in pixels (multiplied by VID_FRAC_DIV)
82 * @ypos: Y position (pixels from the top)
83 */
84struct pos_info {
85 int xpos_frac;
86 int ypos;
87};
88
89/*
90 * Allow one for each character on the command line plus one for each newline.
91 * This is just an estimate, but it should not be exceeded.
92 */
93#define POS_HISTORY_SIZE (CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE * 11 / 10)
94
95/**
96 * struct console_tt_priv - Private data for this driver
97 *
98 * @font_size: Vertical font size in pixels
99 * @font_data: Pointer to TrueType font file contents
100 * @font: TrueType font information for the current font
101 * @pos: List of cursor positions for each character written. This is
102 * used to handle backspace. We clear the frame buffer between
103 * the last position and the current position, thus erasing the
104 * last character. We record enough characters to go back to the
105 * start of the current command line.
106 * @pos_ptr: Current position in the position history
107 * @baseline: Pixel offset of the font's baseline from the cursor position.
108 * This is the 'ascent' of the font, scaled to pixel coordinates.
109 * It measures the distance from the baseline to the top of the
110 * font.
111 * @scale: Scale of the font. This is calculated from the pixel height
112 * of the font. It is used by the STB library to generate images
113 * of the correct size.
114 */
115struct console_tt_priv {
116 int font_size;
117 u8 *font_data;
118 stbtt_fontinfo font;
119 struct pos_info pos[POS_HISTORY_SIZE];
120 int pos_ptr;
121 int baseline;
122 double scale;
123};
124
125static int console_truetype_set_row(struct udevice *dev, uint row, int clr)
126{
127 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
128 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
129 void *line;
130 int pixels = priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
131 int i;
132
133 line = vid_priv->fb + row * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
134 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
135#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP8
136 case VIDEO_BPP8: {
137 uint8_t *dst = line;
138
139 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
140 *dst++ = clr;
141 break;
142 }
143#endif
144#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
145 case VIDEO_BPP16: {
146 uint16_t *dst = line;
147
148 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
149 *dst++ = clr;
150 break;
151 }
152#endif
153#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
154 case VIDEO_BPP32: {
155 uint32_t *dst = line;
156
157 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
158 *dst++ = clr;
159 break;
160 }
161#endif
162 default:
163 return -ENOSYS;
164 }
165
166 return 0;
167}
168
169static int console_truetype_move_rows(struct udevice *dev, uint rowdst,
170 uint rowsrc, uint count)
171{
172 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
173 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
174 void *dst;
175 void *src;
176 int i, diff;
177
178 dst = vid_priv->fb + rowdst * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
179 src = vid_priv->fb + rowsrc * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
180 memmove(dst, src, priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length * count);
181
182 /* Scroll up our position history */
183 diff = (rowsrc - rowdst) * priv->font_size;
184 for (i = 0; i < priv->pos_ptr; i++)
185 priv->pos[i].ypos -= diff;
186
187 return 0;
188}
189
190static int console_truetype_putc_xy(struct udevice *dev, uint x, uint y,
191 char ch)
192{
193 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
194 struct udevice *vid = dev->parent;
195 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
196 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
197 stbtt_fontinfo *font = &priv->font;
198 int width, height, xoff, yoff;
199 double xpos, x_shift;
200 int lsb;
201 int width_frac, linenum;
202 struct pos_info *pos;
203 u8 *bits, *data;
204 int advance;
205 void *line;
206 int row;
207
208 /* First get some basic metrics about this character */
209 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(font, ch, &advance, &lsb);
210
211 /*
212 * First out our current X position in fractional pixels. If we wrote
213 * a character previously, using kerning to fine-tune the position of
214 * this character */
215 xpos = frac(VID_TO_PIXEL((double)x));
216 if (vc_priv->last_ch) {
217 xpos += priv->scale * stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(font,
218 vc_priv->last_ch, ch);
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * Figure out where the cursor will move to after this character, and
223 * abort if we are out of space on this line. Also calculate the
224 * effective width of this character, which will be our return value:
225 * it dictates how much the cursor will move forward on the line.
226 */
227 x_shift = xpos - (double)tt_floor(xpos);
228 xpos += advance * priv->scale;
229 width_frac = (int)VID_TO_POS(xpos);
230 if (x + width_frac >= vc_priv->xsize_frac)
231 return -EAGAIN;
232
233 /* Write the current cursor position into history */
234 if (priv->pos_ptr < POS_HISTORY_SIZE) {
235 pos = &priv->pos[priv->pos_ptr];
236 pos->xpos_frac = vc_priv->xcur_frac;
237 pos->ypos = vc_priv->ycur;
238 priv->pos_ptr++;
239 }
240
241 /*
242 * Figure out how much past the start of a pixel we are, and pass this
243 * information into the render, which will return a 8-bit-per-pixel
244 * image of the character. For empty characters, like ' ', data will
245 * return NULL;
246 */
247 data = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(font, priv->scale, priv->scale,
248 x_shift, 0, ch, &width, &height,
249 &xoff, &yoff);
250 if (!data)
251 return width_frac;
252
253 /* Figure out where to write the character in the frame buffer */
254 bits = data;
255 line = vid_priv->fb + y * vid_priv->line_length +
256 VID_TO_PIXEL(x) * VNBYTES(vid_priv->bpix);
257 linenum = priv->baseline + yoff;
258 if (linenum > 0)
259 line += linenum * vid_priv->line_length;
260
261 /*
262 * Write a row at a time, converting the 8bpp image into the colour
263 * depth of the display. We only expect white-on-black or the reverse
264 * so the code only handles this simple case.
265 */
266 for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
267 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
268#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
269 case VIDEO_BPP16: {
270 uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *)line + xoff;
271 int i;
272
273 for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
274 int val = *bits;
275 int out;
276
277 if (vid_priv->colour_bg)
278 val = 255 - val;
279 out = val >> 3 |
280 (val >> 2) << 5 |
281 (val >> 3) << 11;
282 if (vid_priv->colour_fg)
283 *dst++ |= out;
284 else
285 *dst++ &= out;
286 bits++;
287 }
288 break;
289 }
290#endif
291 default:
292 return -ENOSYS;
293 }
294
295 line += vid_priv->line_length;
296 }
297 free(data);
298
299 return width_frac;
300}
301
302/**
303 * console_truetype_erase() - Erase a character
304 *
305 * This is used for backspace. We erase a square of the display within the
306 * given bounds.
307 *
308 * @dev: Device to update
309 * @xstart: X start position in pixels from the left
310 * @ystart: Y start position in pixels from the top
311 * @xend: X end position in pixels from the left
312 * @yend: Y end position in pixels from the top
313 * @clr: Value to write
314 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if the display depth is not supported
315 */
316static int console_truetype_erase(struct udevice *dev, int xstart, int ystart,
317 int xend, int yend, int clr)
318{
319 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
320 void *line;
321 int pixels = xend - xstart;
322 int row, i;
323
324 line = vid_priv->fb + ystart * vid_priv->line_length;
325 line += xstart * VNBYTES(vid_priv->bpix);
326 for (row = ystart; row < yend; row++) {
327 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
328#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP8
329 case VIDEO_BPP8: {
330 uint8_t *dst = line;
331
332 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
333 *dst++ = clr;
334 break;
335 }
336#endif
337#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
338 case VIDEO_BPP16: {
339 uint16_t *dst = line;
340
341 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
342 *dst++ = clr;
343 break;
344 }
345#endif
346#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
347 case VIDEO_BPP32: {
348 uint32_t *dst = line;
349
350 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
351 *dst++ = clr;
352 break;
353 }
354#endif
355 default:
356 return -ENOSYS;
357 }
358 line += vid_priv->line_length;
359 }
360
361 return 0;
362}
363
364/**
365 * console_truetype_backspace() - Handle a backspace operation
366 *
367 * This clears the previous character so that the console looks as if it had
368 * not been entered.
369 *
370 * @dev: Device to update
371 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if not supported
372 */
373static int console_truetype_backspace(struct udevice *dev)
374{
375 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
376 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
377 struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
378 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
379 struct pos_info *pos;
380 int xend;
381
382 /*
383 * This indicates a very strange error higher in the stack. The caller
384 * has sent out n character and n + 1 backspaces.
385 */
386 if (!priv->pos_ptr)
387 return -ENOSYS;
388
389 /* Pop the last cursor position off the stack */
390 pos = &priv->pos[--priv->pos_ptr];
391
392 /*
393 * Figure out the end position for clearing. Normlly it is the current
394 * cursor position, but if we are clearing a character on the previous
395 * line, we clear from the end of the line.
396 */
397 if (pos->ypos == vc_priv->ycur)
398 xend = VID_TO_PIXEL(vc_priv->xcur_frac);
399 else
400 xend = vid_priv->xsize;
401
402 console_truetype_erase(dev, VID_TO_PIXEL(pos->xpos_frac), pos->ypos,
403 xend, pos->ypos + vc_priv->y_charsize,
404 vid_priv->colour_bg);
405
406 /* Move the cursor back to where it was when we pushed this record */
407 vc_priv->xcur_frac = pos->xpos_frac;
408 vc_priv->ycur = pos->ypos;
409
410 return 0;
411}
412
413static int console_truetype_entry_start(struct udevice *dev)
414{
415 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
416
417 /* A new input line has start, so clear our history */
418 priv->pos_ptr = 0;
419
420 return 0;
421}
422
423/*
424 * Provides a list of fonts which can be obtained at run-time in U-Boot. These
425 * are compiled in by the Makefile.
426 *
427 * At present there is no mechanism to select a particular font - the first
428 * one found is the one that is used. But the build system and the code here
429 * supports multiple fonts, which may be useful for certain firmware screens.
430 */
431struct font_info {
432 char *name;
433 u8 *begin;
434 u8 *end;
435};
436
437#define FONT_DECL(_name) \
438 extern u8 __ttf_ ## _name ## _begin[]; \
439 extern u8 __ttf_ ## _name ## _end[];
440
441#define FONT_ENTRY(_name) { \
442 .name = #_name, \
443 .begin = __ttf_ ## _name ## _begin, \
444 .end = __ttf_ ## _name ## _end, \
445 }
446
84b4791a 447FONT_DECL(nimbus_sans_l_regular);
c43c43cd 448FONT_DECL(ankacoder_c75_r);
7ad4e30d 449FONT_DECL(rufscript010);
c0603b98 450FONT_DECL(cantoraone_regular);
84b4791a 451
a29b0120 452static struct font_info font_table[] = {
84b4791a
SG
453#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_NIMBUS
454 FONT_ENTRY(nimbus_sans_l_regular),
c43c43cd
SG
455#endif
456#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_ANKACODER
457 FONT_ENTRY(ankacoder_c75_r),
7ad4e30d
SG
458#endif
459#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_RUFSCRIPT
460 FONT_ENTRY(rufscript010),
c0603b98
SG
461#endif
462#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_CANTORAONE
463 FONT_ENTRY(cantoraone_regular),
84b4791a 464#endif
a29b0120
SG
465 {} /* sentinel */
466};
467
468#define FONT_BEGIN(name) __ttf_ ## name ## _begin
469#define FONT_END(name) __ttf_ ## name ## _end
470#define FONT_IS_VALID(name) (abs(FONT_END(name) - FONT_BEGIN) > 4)
471
472/**
473 * console_truetype_find_font() - Find a suitable font
474 *
475 * This searched for the first available font.
476 *
477 * @return pointer to the font, or NULL if none is found
478 */
479static u8 *console_truetype_find_font(void)
480{
481 struct font_info *tab;
482
483 for (tab = font_table; tab->begin; tab++) {
484 if (abs(tab->begin - tab->end) > 4) {
485 debug("%s: Font '%s', at %p, size %lx\n", __func__,
486 tab->name, tab->begin,
487 (ulong)(tab->end - tab->begin));
488 return tab->begin;
489 }
490 }
491
492 return NULL;
493}
494
495static int console_truetype_probe(struct udevice *dev)
496{
497 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
498 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
499 struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
500 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
501 stbtt_fontinfo *font = &priv->font;
502 int ascent;
503
504 debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
505 if (vid_priv->font_size)
506 priv->font_size = vid_priv->font_size;
507 else
508 priv->font_size = CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_SIZE;
509 priv->font_data = console_truetype_find_font();
510 if (!priv->font_data) {
511 debug("%s: Could not find any fonts\n", __func__);
512 return -EBFONT;
513 }
514
515 vc_priv->x_charsize = priv->font_size;
516 vc_priv->y_charsize = priv->font_size;
517 vc_priv->xstart_frac = VID_TO_POS(2);
518 vc_priv->cols = vid_priv->xsize / priv->font_size;
519 vc_priv->rows = vid_priv->ysize / priv->font_size;
520 vc_priv->tab_width_frac = VID_TO_POS(priv->font_size) * 8 / 2;
521
522 if (!stbtt_InitFont(font, priv->font_data, 0)) {
523 debug("%s: Font init failed\n", __func__);
524 return -EPERM;
525 }
526
527 /* Pre-calculate some things we will need regularly */
528 priv->scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(font, priv->font_size);
529 stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(font, &ascent, 0, 0);
530 priv->baseline = (int)(ascent * priv->scale);
531 debug("%s: ready\n", __func__);
532
533 return 0;
534}
535
536struct vidconsole_ops console_truetype_ops = {
537 .putc_xy = console_truetype_putc_xy,
538 .move_rows = console_truetype_move_rows,
539 .set_row = console_truetype_set_row,
540 .backspace = console_truetype_backspace,
541 .entry_start = console_truetype_entry_start,
542};
543
544U_BOOT_DRIVER(vidconsole_truetype) = {
545 .name = "vidconsole_tt",
546 .id = UCLASS_VIDEO_CONSOLE,
547 .ops = &console_truetype_ops,
548 .probe = console_truetype_probe,
549 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct console_tt_priv),
550};