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[people/ms/linux.git] / fs / gfs2 / meta_io.c
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7336d0e6 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
b3b94faa
DT
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
091806ed 4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
b3b94faa
DT
5 */
6
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
10#include <linux/completion.h>
11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/writeback.h>
15#include <linux/swap.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
2e565bb6 17#include <linux/bio.h>
5c676f6d 18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
b3b94faa
DT
19
20#include "gfs2.h"
5c676f6d 21#include "incore.h"
b3b94faa
DT
22#include "glock.h"
23#include "glops.h"
24#include "inode.h"
25#include "log.h"
26#include "lops.h"
27#include "meta_io.h"
28#include "rgrp.h"
29#include "trans.h"
5c676f6d 30#include "util.h"
627c10b7 31#include "trace_gfs2.h"
b3b94faa 32
4a0f9a32 33static int gfs2_aspace_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
b3b94faa 34{
4a0f9a32
SW
35 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
36 int nr_underway = 0;
67688c08 37 blk_opf_t write_flags = REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
b3b94faa 38
4a0f9a32
SW
39 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
40 BUG_ON(!page_has_buffers(page));
41
42 head = page_buffers(page);
43 bh = head;
44
45 do {
46 if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
47 continue;
48 /*
49 * If it's a fully non-blocking write attempt and we cannot
50 * lock the buffer then redirty the page. Note that this can
e76e0ec9 51 * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from flusher thread and kswapd
4a0f9a32
SW
52 * activity, but those code paths have their own higher-level
53 * throttling.
54 */
1b430bee 55 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
4a0f9a32
SW
56 lock_buffer(bh);
57 } else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
58 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
59 continue;
60 }
61 if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
62 mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
63 } else {
64 unlock_buffer(bh);
65 }
66 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
67
68 /*
69 * The page and its buffers are protected by PageWriteback(), so we can
70 * drop the bh refcounts early.
71 */
72 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
73 set_page_writeback(page);
74
75 do {
76 struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
77 if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
1420c4a5 78 submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, bh);
4a0f9a32
SW
79 nr_underway++;
80 }
81 bh = next;
82 } while (bh != head);
83 unlock_page(page);
84
4a0f9a32
SW
85 if (nr_underway == 0)
86 end_page_writeback(page);
87
eaefbf96 88 return 0;
b3b94faa
DT
89}
90
009d8518 91const struct address_space_operations gfs2_meta_aops = {
e621900a 92 .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
7ba13abb 93 .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
b3b94faa 94 .writepage = gfs2_aspace_writepage,
e45c20d1 95 .release_folio = gfs2_release_folio,
b3b94faa
DT
96};
97
1b2ad412 98const struct address_space_operations gfs2_rgrp_aops = {
e621900a 99 .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
7ba13abb 100 .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
1b2ad412 101 .writepage = gfs2_aspace_writepage,
e45c20d1 102 .release_folio = gfs2_release_folio,
1b2ad412
SW
103};
104
b3b94faa 105/**
6802e340 106 * gfs2_getbuf - Get a buffer with a given address space
cb4c0313 107 * @gl: the glock
b3b94faa
DT
108 * @blkno: the block number (filesystem scope)
109 * @create: 1 if the buffer should be created
110 *
111 * Returns: the buffer
112 */
113
6802e340 114struct buffer_head *gfs2_getbuf(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int create)
b3b94faa 115{
009d8518 116 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
15562c43 117 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
b3b94faa
DT
118 struct page *page;
119 struct buffer_head *bh;
120 unsigned int shift;
121 unsigned long index;
122 unsigned int bufnum;
123
70d4ee94
SW
124 if (mapping == NULL)
125 mapping = &sdp->sd_aspace;
126
09cbfeaf 127 shift = PAGE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
b3b94faa
DT
128 index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */
129 bufnum = blkno - (index << shift); /* block buf index within page */
130
131 if (create) {
132 for (;;) {
cb4c0313 133 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
b3b94faa
DT
134 if (page)
135 break;
136 yield();
137 }
e7dfab82
BP
138 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
139 create_empty_buffers(page, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, 0);
b3b94faa 140 } else {
2457aec6
MG
141 page = find_get_page_flags(mapping, index,
142 FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED);
b3b94faa
DT
143 if (!page)
144 return NULL;
e7dfab82
BP
145 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
146 bh = NULL;
147 goto out_unlock;
148 }
b3b94faa
DT
149 }
150
b3b94faa
DT
151 /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */
152 for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page)
153 /* Do nothing */;
154 get_bh(bh);
155
156 if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
157 map_bh(bh, sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
158
e7dfab82 159out_unlock:
b3b94faa 160 unlock_page(page);
09cbfeaf 161 put_page(page);
b3b94faa
DT
162
163 return bh;
164}
165
166static void meta_prep_new(struct buffer_head *bh)
167{
168 struct gfs2_meta_header *mh = (struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh->b_data;
169
170 lock_buffer(bh);
171 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
172 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
173 unlock_buffer(bh);
174
175 mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
176}
177
178/**
179 * gfs2_meta_new - Get a block
180 * @gl: The glock associated with this block
181 * @blkno: The block number
182 *
183 * Returns: The buffer
184 */
185
cd915493 186struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_new(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno)
b3b94faa
DT
187{
188 struct buffer_head *bh;
6802e340 189 bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, CREATE);
b3b94faa
DT
190 meta_prep_new(bh);
191 return bh;
192}
193
39b0555f 194static void gfs2_meta_read_endio(struct bio *bio)
c8d57703 195{
39b0555f 196 struct bio_vec *bvec;
6dc4f100 197 struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
39b0555f 198
2b070cfe 199 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
39b0555f
AG
200 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
201 struct buffer_head *bh = page_buffers(page);
202 unsigned int len = bvec->bv_len;
203
204 while (bh_offset(bh) < bvec->bv_offset)
205 bh = bh->b_this_page;
206 do {
207 struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
208 len -= bh->b_size;
4e4cbee9 209 bh->b_end_io(bh, !bio->bi_status);
39b0555f
AG
210 bh = next;
211 } while (bh && len);
212 }
213 bio_put(bio);
214}
c8d57703 215
39b0555f
AG
216/*
217 * Submit several consecutive buffer head I/O requests as a single bio I/O
218 * request. (See submit_bh_wbc.)
219 */
67688c08 220static void gfs2_submit_bhs(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bhs[], int num)
39b0555f 221{
23e5671a
AG
222 while (num > 0) {
223 struct buffer_head *bh = *bhs;
224 struct bio *bio;
225
67688c08 226 bio = bio_alloc(bh->b_bdev, num, opf, GFP_NOIO);
23e5671a 227 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
23e5671a
AG
228 while (num > 0) {
229 bh = *bhs;
230 if (!bio_add_page(bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh))) {
231 BUG_ON(bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0);
232 break;
233 }
234 bhs++;
235 num--;
236 }
237 bio->bi_end_io = gfs2_meta_read_endio;
23e5671a 238 submit_bio(bio);
c8d57703 239 }
c8d57703
AG
240}
241
b3b94faa
DT
242/**
243 * gfs2_meta_read - Read a block from disk
244 * @gl: The glock covering the block
245 * @blkno: The block number
7276b3b0 246 * @flags: flags
c551f66c 247 * @rahead: Do read-ahead
b3b94faa
DT
248 * @bhp: the place where the buffer is returned (NULL on failure)
249 *
250 * Returns: errno
251 */
252
cd915493 253int gfs2_meta_read(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int flags,
c8d57703 254 int rahead, struct buffer_head **bhp)
b3b94faa 255{
15562c43 256 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
39b0555f
AG
257 struct buffer_head *bh, *bhs[2];
258 int num = 0;
c969f58c 259
8cc67f70 260 if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && !gfs2_withdraw_in_prog(sdp)) {
44b8db13 261 *bhp = NULL;
c969f58c 262 return -EIO;
44b8db13 263 }
c969f58c
SW
264
265 *bhp = bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, CREATE);
266
267 lock_buffer(bh);
268 if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
269 unlock_buffer(bh);
39b0555f
AG
270 flags &= ~DIO_WAIT;
271 } else {
272 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
273 get_bh(bh);
274 bhs[num++] = bh;
c969f58c 275 }
39b0555f
AG
276
277 if (rahead) {
278 bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno + 1, CREATE);
279
280 lock_buffer(bh);
281 if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
282 unlock_buffer(bh);
283 brelse(bh);
284 } else {
285 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
286 bhs[num++] = bh;
287 }
288 }
289
67688c08 290 gfs2_submit_bhs(REQ_OP_READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bhs, num);
c969f58c
SW
291 if (!(flags & DIO_WAIT))
292 return 0;
293
39b0555f 294 bh = *bhp;
c969f58c
SW
295 wait_on_buffer(bh);
296 if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
297 struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
9862ca05 298 if (tr && test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags))
9e1a9ecd 299 gfs2_io_error_bh_wd(sdp, bh);
c969f58c 300 brelse(bh);
44b8db13 301 *bhp = NULL;
c969f58c 302 return -EIO;
7276b3b0 303 }
b3b94faa 304
7276b3b0 305 return 0;
b3b94faa
DT
306}
307
308/**
7276b3b0 309 * gfs2_meta_wait - Reread a block from disk
b3b94faa 310 * @sdp: the filesystem
7276b3b0 311 * @bh: The block to wait for
b3b94faa
DT
312 *
313 * Returns: errno
314 */
315
7276b3b0 316int gfs2_meta_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
b3b94faa 317{
8cc67f70 318 if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && !gfs2_withdraw_in_prog(sdp))
b3b94faa
DT
319 return -EIO;
320
7276b3b0 321 wait_on_buffer(bh);
b3b94faa 322
7276b3b0
SW
323 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
324 struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
9862ca05 325 if (tr && test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags))
9e1a9ecd 326 gfs2_io_error_bh_wd(sdp, bh);
7276b3b0 327 return -EIO;
b3b94faa 328 }
8cc67f70 329 if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && !gfs2_withdraw_in_prog(sdp))
7276b3b0 330 return -EIO;
b3b94faa
DT
331
332 return 0;
333}
334
68cd4ce2 335void gfs2_remove_from_journal(struct buffer_head *bh, int meta)
16615be1 336{
009d8518
SW
337 struct address_space *mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
338 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
16615be1 339 struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
68cd4ce2 340 struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
502be2a3 341 int was_pinned = 0;
009d8518 342
16615be1 343 if (test_clear_buffer_pinned(bh)) {
627c10b7 344 trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 0);
5e687eac 345 atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
c0752aa7 346 list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
68cd4ce2 347 if (meta == REMOVE_META)
16615be1 348 tr->tr_num_buf_rm++;
022ef4fe 349 else
16615be1 350 tr->tr_num_databuf_rm++;
9862ca05 351 set_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags);
502be2a3 352 was_pinned = 1;
16615be1
SW
353 brelse(bh);
354 }
355 if (bd) {
16ca9412 356 if (bd->bd_tr) {
16615be1 357 gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
502be2a3
BP
358 } else if (was_pinned) {
359 bh->b_private = NULL;
360 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
68942870
BP
361 } else if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_ail_st_list) &&
362 !list_empty(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list)) {
363 gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
16615be1
SW
364 }
365 }
366 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
367 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
368}
369
b3b94faa 370/**
68942870
BP
371 * gfs2_ail1_wipe - remove deleted/freed buffers from the ail1 list
372 * @sdp: superblock
373 * @bstart: starting block address of buffers to remove
374 * @blen: length of buffers to be removed
375 *
376 * This function is called from gfs2_journal wipe, whose job is to remove
377 * buffers, corresponding to deleted blocks, from the journal. If we find any
378 * bufdata elements on the system ail1 list, they haven't been written to
379 * the journal yet. So we remove them.
380 */
381static void gfs2_ail1_wipe(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
382{
383 struct gfs2_trans *tr, *s;
384 struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *bs;
385 struct buffer_head *bh;
386 u64 end = bstart + blen;
387
388 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
389 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
390 list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
391 list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, bs, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
392 bd_ail_st_list) {
393 bh = bd->bd_bh;
394 if (bh->b_blocknr < bstart || bh->b_blocknr >= end)
395 continue;
396
397 gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
398 }
399 }
400 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
401 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
402}
403
404static struct buffer_head *gfs2_getjdatabuf(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 blkno)
405{
406 struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
407 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
408 struct page *page;
409 struct buffer_head *bh;
410 unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
411 unsigned long index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */
412 unsigned int bufnum = blkno - (index << shift);
413
414 page = find_get_page_flags(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED);
415 if (!page)
416 return NULL;
417 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
418 unlock_page(page);
419 put_page(page);
420 return NULL;
421 }
422 /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */
423 for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page)
424 /* Do nothing */;
425 get_bh(bh);
426 unlock_page(page);
427 put_page(page);
428 return bh;
429}
430
431/**
432 * gfs2_journal_wipe - make inode's buffers so they aren't dirty/pinned anymore
b3b94faa
DT
433 * @ip: the inode who owns the buffers
434 * @bstart: the first buffer in the run
435 * @blen: the number of buffers in the run
436 *
437 */
438
68942870 439void gfs2_journal_wipe(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
b3b94faa 440{
feaa7bba 441 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
b3b94faa 442 struct buffer_head *bh;
68942870 443 int ty;
b3b94faa 444
68942870 445 gfs2_ail1_wipe(sdp, bstart, blen);
b3b94faa 446 while (blen) {
68942870 447 ty = REMOVE_META;
6802e340 448 bh = gfs2_getbuf(ip->i_gl, bstart, NO_CREATE);
68942870
BP
449 if (!bh && gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) {
450 bh = gfs2_getjdatabuf(ip, bstart);
451 ty = REMOVE_JDATA;
452 }
b3b94faa 453 if (bh) {
1ad38c43
SW
454 lock_buffer(bh);
455 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
68942870
BP
456 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
457 gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, ty);
458 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
1ad38c43 459 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
b3b94faa 460 unlock_buffer(bh);
b3b94faa
DT
461 brelse(bh);
462 }
463
464 bstart++;
465 blen--;
466 }
467}
468
b3b94faa 469/**
6d8da302 470 * gfs2_meta_buffer - Get a metadata buffer
b3b94faa 471 * @ip: The GFS2 inode
6d8da302 472 * @mtype: The block type (GFS2_METATYPE_*)
b3b94faa 473 * @num: The block number (device relative) of the buffer
b3b94faa
DT
474 * @bhp: the buffer is returned here
475 *
b3b94faa
DT
476 * Returns: errno
477 */
478
6d8da302
AG
479int gfs2_meta_buffer(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u32 mtype, u64 num,
480 struct buffer_head **bhp)
b3b94faa 481{
7276b3b0
SW
482 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
483 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
f91a0d3e
SW
484 struct buffer_head *bh;
485 int ret = 0;
c8d57703
AG
486 int rahead = 0;
487
488 if (num == ip->i_no_addr)
489 rahead = ip->i_rahead;
b3b94faa 490
c8d57703 491 ret = gfs2_meta_read(gl, num, DIO_WAIT, rahead, &bh);
f2f9c812
BP
492 if (ret == 0 && gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, mtype)) {
493 brelse(bh);
494 ret = -EIO;
61eaadcd
BP
495 } else {
496 *bhp = bh;
b3b94faa 497 }
f91a0d3e 498 return ret;
b3b94faa
DT
499}
500
501/**
502 * gfs2_meta_ra - start readahead on an extent of a file
503 * @gl: the glock the blocks belong to
504 * @dblock: the starting disk block
505 * @extlen: the number of blocks in the extent
506 *
7276b3b0 507 * returns: the first buffer in the extent
b3b94faa
DT
508 */
509
7276b3b0 510struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_ra(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 dblock, u32 extlen)
b3b94faa 511{
15562c43 512 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
b3b94faa 513 struct buffer_head *first_bh, *bh;
cd915493 514 u32 max_ra = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_max_readahead) >>
568f4c96 515 sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
b3b94faa 516
7276b3b0
SW
517 BUG_ON(!extlen);
518
519 if (max_ra < 1)
520 max_ra = 1;
b3b94faa
DT
521 if (extlen > max_ra)
522 extlen = max_ra;
523
6802e340 524 first_bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, dblock, CREATE);
b3b94faa
DT
525
526 if (buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
527 goto out;
7276b3b0 528 if (!buffer_locked(first_bh))
1420c4a5 529 ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, 1, &first_bh);
b3b94faa
DT
530
531 dblock++;
532 extlen--;
533
534 while (extlen) {
6802e340 535 bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, dblock, CREATE);
b3b94faa 536
7276b3b0 537 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh))
1420c4a5
BVA
538 ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ | REQ_RAHEAD | REQ_META |
539 REQ_PRIO, 1, &bh);
7276b3b0 540 brelse(bh);
b3b94faa
DT
541 dblock++;
542 extlen--;
7276b3b0
SW
543 if (!buffer_locked(first_bh) && buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
544 goto out;
b3b94faa
DT
545 }
546
7276b3b0 547 wait_on_buffer(first_bh);
a91ea69f 548out:
7276b3b0 549 return first_bh;
b3b94faa
DT
550}
551