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locks: convert posix locks to file_lock_context
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/locks.c
3 *
4 * Provide support for fcntl()'s F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW calls.
5 * Doug Evans (dje@spiff.uucp), August 07, 1992
6 *
7 * Deadlock detection added.
8 * FIXME: one thing isn't handled yet:
9 * - mandatory locks (requires lots of changes elsewhere)
10 * Kelly Carmichael (kelly@[142.24.8.65]), September 17, 1994.
11 *
12 * Miscellaneous edits, and a total rewrite of posix_lock_file() code.
13 * Kai Petzke (wpp@marie.physik.tu-berlin.de), 1994
14 *
15 * Converted file_lock_table to a linked list from an array, which eliminates
16 * the limits on how many active file locks are open.
17 * Chad Page (pageone@netcom.com), November 27, 1994
18 *
19 * Removed dependency on file descriptors. dup()'ed file descriptors now
20 * get the same locks as the original file descriptors, and a close() on
21 * any file descriptor removes ALL the locks on the file for the current
22 * process. Since locks still depend on the process id, locks are inherited
23 * after an exec() but not after a fork(). This agrees with POSIX, and both
24 * BSD and SVR4 practice.
25 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), February 14, 1995
26 *
27 * Scrapped free list which is redundant now that we allocate locks
28 * dynamically with kmalloc()/kfree().
29 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), February 21, 1995
30 *
31 * Implemented two lock personalities - FL_FLOCK and FL_POSIX.
32 *
33 * FL_POSIX locks are created with calls to fcntl() and lockf() through the
34 * fcntl() system call. They have the semantics described above.
35 *
36 * FL_FLOCK locks are created with calls to flock(), through the flock()
37 * system call, which is new. Old C libraries implement flock() via fcntl()
38 * and will continue to use the old, broken implementation.
39 *
40 * FL_FLOCK locks follow the 4.4 BSD flock() semantics. They are associated
41 * with a file pointer (filp). As a result they can be shared by a parent
42 * process and its children after a fork(). They are removed when the last
43 * file descriptor referring to the file pointer is closed (unless explicitly
44 * unlocked).
45 *
46 * FL_FLOCK locks never deadlock, an existing lock is always removed before
47 * upgrading from shared to exclusive (or vice versa). When this happens
48 * any processes blocked by the current lock are woken up and allowed to
49 * run before the new lock is applied.
50 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), June 09, 1995
51 *
52 * Removed some race conditions in flock_lock_file(), marked other possible
53 * races. Just grep for FIXME to see them.
54 * Dmitry Gorodchanin (pgmdsg@ibi.com), February 09, 1996.
55 *
56 * Addressed Dmitry's concerns. Deadlock checking no longer recursive.
57 * Lock allocation changed to GFP_ATOMIC as we can't afford to sleep
58 * once we've checked for blocking and deadlocking.
59 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 03, 1996.
60 *
61 * Initial implementation of mandatory locks. SunOS turned out to be
62 * a rotten model, so I implemented the "obvious" semantics.
395cf969 63 * See 'Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt' for details.
1da177e4
LT
64 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 06, 1996.
65 *
66 * Don't allow mandatory locks on mmap()'ed files. Added simple functions to
67 * check if a file has mandatory locks, used by mmap(), open() and creat() to
68 * see if system call should be rejected. Ref. HP-UX/SunOS/Solaris Reference
69 * Manual, Section 2.
70 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 09, 1996.
71 *
72 * Tidied up block list handling. Added '/proc/locks' interface.
73 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 24, 1996.
74 *
75 * Fixed deadlock condition for pathological code that mixes calls to
76 * flock() and fcntl().
77 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 29, 1996.
78 *
79 * Allow only one type of locking scheme (FL_POSIX or FL_FLOCK) to be in use
80 * for a given file at a time. Changed the CONFIG_LOCK_MANDATORY scheme to
81 * guarantee sensible behaviour in the case where file system modules might
82 * be compiled with different options than the kernel itself.
83 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), May 15, 1996.
84 *
85 * Added a couple of missing wake_up() calls. Thanks to Thomas Meckel
86 * (Thomas.Meckel@mni.fh-giessen.de) for spotting this.
87 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), May 15, 1996.
88 *
89 * Changed FL_POSIX locks to use the block list in the same way as FL_FLOCK
90 * locks. Changed process synchronisation to avoid dereferencing locks that
91 * have already been freed.
92 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), Sep 21, 1996.
93 *
94 * Made the block list a circular list to minimise searching in the list.
95 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), Sep 25, 1996.
96 *
97 * Made mandatory locking a mount option. Default is not to allow mandatory
98 * locking.
99 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), Oct 04, 1996.
100 *
101 * Some adaptations for NFS support.
102 * Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de), Dec 1996,
103 *
104 * Fixed /proc/locks interface so that we can't overrun the buffer we are handed.
105 * Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), May 12, 1997.
106 *
107 * Use slab allocator instead of kmalloc/kfree.
108 * Use generic list implementation from <linux/list.h>.
109 * Sped up posix_locks_deadlock by only considering blocked locks.
110 * Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>, March, 2000.
111 *
112 * Leases and LOCK_MAND
113 * Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>, June, 2000.
114 * Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>, June, 2000.
115 */
116
117#include <linux/capability.h>
118#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 119#include <linux/fdtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
120#include <linux/fs.h>
121#include <linux/init.h>
122#include <linux/module.h>
123#include <linux/security.h>
124#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
125#include <linux/syscalls.h>
126#include <linux/time.h>
4fb3a538 127#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
ab1f1611 128#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
48f74186 129#include <linux/hashtable.h>
7012b02a
JL
130#include <linux/percpu.h>
131#include <linux/lglock.h>
1da177e4 132
62af4f1f
JL
133#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
134#include <trace/events/filelock.h>
135
1da177e4
LT
136#include <asm/uaccess.h>
137
138#define IS_POSIX(fl) (fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX)
139#define IS_FLOCK(fl) (fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK)
617588d5 140#define IS_LEASE(fl) (fl->fl_flags & (FL_LEASE|FL_DELEG))
cff2fce5 141#define IS_OFDLCK(fl) (fl->fl_flags & FL_OFDLCK)
1da177e4 142
ab83fa4b
BF
143static bool lease_breaking(struct file_lock *fl)
144{
778fc546
BF
145 return fl->fl_flags & (FL_UNLOCK_PENDING | FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING);
146}
147
148static int target_leasetype(struct file_lock *fl)
149{
150 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_UNLOCK_PENDING)
151 return F_UNLCK;
152 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING)
153 return F_RDLCK;
154 return fl->fl_type;
ab83fa4b
BF
155}
156
1da177e4
LT
157int leases_enable = 1;
158int lease_break_time = 45;
159
1c8c601a 160/*
7012b02a
JL
161 * The global file_lock_list is only used for displaying /proc/locks, so we
162 * keep a list on each CPU, with each list protected by its own spinlock via
163 * the file_lock_lglock. Note that alterations to the list also require that
164 * the relevant i_lock is held.
1c8c601a 165 */
7012b02a
JL
166DEFINE_STATIC_LGLOCK(file_lock_lglock);
167static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hlist_head, file_lock_list);
88974691 168
1c8c601a 169/*
48f74186 170 * The blocked_hash is used to find POSIX lock loops for deadlock detection.
7b2296af 171 * It is protected by blocked_lock_lock.
48f74186
JL
172 *
173 * We hash locks by lockowner in order to optimize searching for the lock a
174 * particular lockowner is waiting on.
175 *
176 * FIXME: make this value scale via some heuristic? We generally will want more
177 * buckets when we have more lockowners holding locks, but that's a little
178 * difficult to determine without knowing what the workload will look like.
1c8c601a 179 */
48f74186
JL
180#define BLOCKED_HASH_BITS 7
181static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(blocked_hash, BLOCKED_HASH_BITS);
88974691 182
1c8c601a 183/*
7b2296af
JL
184 * This lock protects the blocked_hash. Generally, if you're accessing it, you
185 * want to be holding this lock.
1c8c601a
JL
186 *
187 * In addition, it also protects the fl->fl_block list, and the fl->fl_next
188 * pointer for file_lock structures that are acting as lock requests (in
189 * contrast to those that are acting as records of acquired locks).
190 *
191 * Note that when we acquire this lock in order to change the above fields,
192 * we often hold the i_lock as well. In certain cases, when reading the fields
193 * protected by this lock, we can skip acquiring it iff we already hold the
194 * i_lock.
195 *
196 * In particular, adding an entry to the fl_block list requires that you hold
197 * both the i_lock and the blocked_lock_lock (acquired in that order). Deleting
198 * an entry from the list however only requires the file_lock_lock.
199 */
7b2296af 200static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4 201
4a075e39 202static struct kmem_cache *flctx_cache __read_mostly;
e18b890b 203static struct kmem_cache *filelock_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4 204
4a075e39
JL
205static struct file_lock_context *
206locks_get_lock_context(struct inode *inode)
207{
208 struct file_lock_context *new;
209
210 if (likely(inode->i_flctx))
211 goto out;
212
213 new = kmem_cache_alloc(flctx_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
214 if (!new)
215 goto out;
216
217 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->flc_flock);
bd61e0a9 218 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->flc_posix);
4a075e39
JL
219
220 /*
221 * Assign the pointer if it's not already assigned. If it is, then
222 * free the context we just allocated.
223 */
224 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
225 if (likely(!inode->i_flctx)) {
226 inode->i_flctx = new;
227 new = NULL;
228 }
229 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
230
231 if (new)
232 kmem_cache_free(flctx_cache, new);
233out:
234 return inode->i_flctx;
235}
236
237void
238locks_free_lock_context(struct file_lock_context *ctx)
239{
240 if (ctx) {
241 WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&ctx->flc_flock));
bd61e0a9 242 WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&ctx->flc_posix));
4a075e39
JL
243 kmem_cache_free(flctx_cache, ctx);
244 }
245}
246
ee19cc40 247static void locks_init_lock_heads(struct file_lock *fl)
a51cb91d 248{
139ca04e 249 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&fl->fl_link);
6dee60f6 250 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl->fl_list);
ee19cc40
MS
251 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl->fl_block);
252 init_waitqueue_head(&fl->fl_wait);
a51cb91d
MS
253}
254
1da177e4 255/* Allocate an empty lock structure. */
c5b1f0d9 256struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void)
1da177e4 257{
ee19cc40 258 struct file_lock *fl = kmem_cache_zalloc(filelock_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
a51cb91d
MS
259
260 if (fl)
ee19cc40 261 locks_init_lock_heads(fl);
a51cb91d
MS
262
263 return fl;
1da177e4 264}
c5b1f0d9 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(locks_alloc_lock);
1da177e4 266
a9e61e25 267void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *fl)
47831f35
TM
268{
269 if (fl->fl_ops) {
270 if (fl->fl_ops->fl_release_private)
271 fl->fl_ops->fl_release_private(fl);
272 fl->fl_ops = NULL;
273 }
47831f35 274
5c97d7b1
KM
275 if (fl->fl_lmops) {
276 if (fl->fl_lmops->lm_put_owner)
277 fl->fl_lmops->lm_put_owner(fl);
278 fl->fl_lmops = NULL;
279 }
47831f35 280}
a9e61e25 281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(locks_release_private);
47831f35 282
1da177e4 283/* Free a lock which is not in use. */
05fa3135 284void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4 285{
5ce29646 286 BUG_ON(waitqueue_active(&fl->fl_wait));
6dee60f6 287 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fl->fl_list));
5ce29646 288 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fl->fl_block));
139ca04e 289 BUG_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&fl->fl_link));
1da177e4 290
47831f35 291 locks_release_private(fl);
1da177e4
LT
292 kmem_cache_free(filelock_cache, fl);
293}
05fa3135 294EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_free_lock);
1da177e4 295
ed9814d8
JL
296static void
297locks_dispose_list(struct list_head *dispose)
298{
299 struct file_lock *fl;
300
301 while (!list_empty(dispose)) {
6dee60f6
JL
302 fl = list_first_entry(dispose, struct file_lock, fl_list);
303 list_del_init(&fl->fl_list);
ed9814d8
JL
304 locks_free_lock(fl);
305 }
306}
307
1da177e4
LT
308void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
309{
ee19cc40
MS
310 memset(fl, 0, sizeof(struct file_lock));
311 locks_init_lock_heads(fl);
1da177e4
LT
312}
313
314EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_init_lock);
315
1da177e4
LT
316/*
317 * Initialize a new lock from an existing file_lock structure.
318 */
3fe0fff1 319void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4
LT
320{
321 new->fl_owner = fl->fl_owner;
322 new->fl_pid = fl->fl_pid;
0996905f 323 new->fl_file = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
324 new->fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
325 new->fl_type = fl->fl_type;
326 new->fl_start = fl->fl_start;
327 new->fl_end = fl->fl_end;
f328296e 328 new->fl_lmops = fl->fl_lmops;
0996905f 329 new->fl_ops = NULL;
f328296e
KM
330
331 if (fl->fl_lmops) {
332 if (fl->fl_lmops->lm_get_owner)
333 fl->fl_lmops->lm_get_owner(new, fl);
334 }
0996905f 335}
3fe0fff1 336EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_copy_conflock);
0996905f
TM
337
338void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
339{
566709bd
JL
340 /* "new" must be a freshly-initialized lock */
341 WARN_ON_ONCE(new->fl_ops);
0996905f 342
3fe0fff1 343 locks_copy_conflock(new, fl);
f328296e 344
0996905f 345 new->fl_file = fl->fl_file;
1da177e4 346 new->fl_ops = fl->fl_ops;
47831f35 347
f328296e
KM
348 if (fl->fl_ops) {
349 if (fl->fl_ops->fl_copy_lock)
350 fl->fl_ops->fl_copy_lock(new, fl);
351 }
1da177e4
LT
352}
353
354EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_copy_lock);
355
356static inline int flock_translate_cmd(int cmd) {
357 if (cmd & LOCK_MAND)
358 return cmd & (LOCK_MAND | LOCK_RW);
359 switch (cmd) {
360 case LOCK_SH:
361 return F_RDLCK;
362 case LOCK_EX:
363 return F_WRLCK;
364 case LOCK_UN:
365 return F_UNLCK;
366 }
367 return -EINVAL;
368}
369
370/* Fill in a file_lock structure with an appropriate FLOCK lock. */
6e129d00
JL
371static struct file_lock *
372flock_make_lock(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd)
1da177e4
LT
373{
374 struct file_lock *fl;
375 int type = flock_translate_cmd(cmd);
6e129d00 376
1da177e4 377 if (type < 0)
6e129d00 378 return ERR_PTR(type);
1da177e4
LT
379
380 fl = locks_alloc_lock();
381 if (fl == NULL)
6e129d00 382 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1da177e4
LT
383
384 fl->fl_file = filp;
73a8f5f7 385 fl->fl_owner = filp;
1da177e4
LT
386 fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
387 fl->fl_flags = FL_FLOCK;
388 fl->fl_type = type;
389 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
390
6e129d00 391 return fl;
1da177e4
LT
392}
393
0ec4f431 394static int assign_type(struct file_lock *fl, long type)
1da177e4
LT
395{
396 switch (type) {
397 case F_RDLCK:
398 case F_WRLCK:
399 case F_UNLCK:
400 fl->fl_type = type;
401 break;
402 default:
403 return -EINVAL;
404 }
405 return 0;
406}
407
ef12e72a
BF
408static int flock64_to_posix_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
409 struct flock64 *l)
1da177e4 410{
1da177e4 411 switch (l->l_whence) {
f5579f8c 412 case SEEK_SET:
ef12e72a 413 fl->fl_start = 0;
1da177e4 414 break;
f5579f8c 415 case SEEK_CUR:
ef12e72a 416 fl->fl_start = filp->f_pos;
1da177e4 417 break;
f5579f8c 418 case SEEK_END:
ef12e72a 419 fl->fl_start = i_size_read(file_inode(filp));
1da177e4
LT
420 break;
421 default:
422 return -EINVAL;
423 }
ef12e72a
BF
424 if (l->l_start > OFFSET_MAX - fl->fl_start)
425 return -EOVERFLOW;
426 fl->fl_start += l->l_start;
427 if (fl->fl_start < 0)
428 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
429
430 /* POSIX-1996 leaves the case l->l_len < 0 undefined;
431 POSIX-2001 defines it. */
4c780a46 432 if (l->l_len > 0) {
ef12e72a
BF
433 if (l->l_len - 1 > OFFSET_MAX - fl->fl_start)
434 return -EOVERFLOW;
435 fl->fl_end = fl->fl_start + l->l_len - 1;
436
4c780a46 437 } else if (l->l_len < 0) {
ef12e72a 438 if (fl->fl_start + l->l_len < 0)
4c780a46 439 return -EINVAL;
ef12e72a
BF
440 fl->fl_end = fl->fl_start - 1;
441 fl->fl_start += l->l_len;
442 } else
443 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
444
1da177e4
LT
445 fl->fl_owner = current->files;
446 fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
447 fl->fl_file = filp;
448 fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
449 fl->fl_ops = NULL;
450 fl->fl_lmops = NULL;
451
452 return assign_type(fl, l->l_type);
453}
454
ef12e72a
BF
455/* Verify a "struct flock" and copy it to a "struct file_lock" as a POSIX
456 * style lock.
457 */
458static int flock_to_posix_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
459 struct flock *l)
1da177e4 460{
ef12e72a
BF
461 struct flock64 ll = {
462 .l_type = l->l_type,
463 .l_whence = l->l_whence,
464 .l_start = l->l_start,
465 .l_len = l->l_len,
466 };
467
468 return flock64_to_posix_lock(filp, fl, &ll);
1da177e4 469}
1da177e4
LT
470
471/* default lease lock manager operations */
4d01b7f5
JL
472static bool
473lease_break_callback(struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4
LT
474{
475 kill_fasync(&fl->fl_fasync, SIGIO, POLL_MSG);
4d01b7f5 476 return false;
1da177e4
LT
477}
478
1c7dd2ff
JL
479static void
480lease_setup(struct file_lock *fl, void **priv)
481{
482 struct file *filp = fl->fl_file;
483 struct fasync_struct *fa = *priv;
484
485 /*
486 * fasync_insert_entry() returns the old entry if any. If there was no
487 * old entry, then it used "priv" and inserted it into the fasync list.
488 * Clear the pointer to indicate that it shouldn't be freed.
489 */
490 if (!fasync_insert_entry(fa->fa_fd, filp, &fl->fl_fasync, fa))
491 *priv = NULL;
492
493 __f_setown(filp, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
494}
495
7b021967 496static const struct lock_manager_operations lease_manager_ops = {
8fb47a4f 497 .lm_break = lease_break_callback,
8fb47a4f 498 .lm_change = lease_modify,
1c7dd2ff 499 .lm_setup = lease_setup,
1da177e4
LT
500};
501
502/*
503 * Initialize a lease, use the default lock manager operations
504 */
0ec4f431 505static int lease_init(struct file *filp, long type, struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4 506 {
75dff55a
TM
507 if (assign_type(fl, type) != 0)
508 return -EINVAL;
509
7ca76311 510 fl->fl_owner = filp;
1da177e4
LT
511 fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
512
513 fl->fl_file = filp;
514 fl->fl_flags = FL_LEASE;
1da177e4
LT
515 fl->fl_start = 0;
516 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
517 fl->fl_ops = NULL;
518 fl->fl_lmops = &lease_manager_ops;
519 return 0;
520}
521
522/* Allocate a file_lock initialised to this type of lease */
0ec4f431 523static struct file_lock *lease_alloc(struct file *filp, long type)
1da177e4
LT
524{
525 struct file_lock *fl = locks_alloc_lock();
75dff55a 526 int error = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
527
528 if (fl == NULL)
e32b8ee2 529 return ERR_PTR(error);
1da177e4
LT
530
531 error = lease_init(filp, type, fl);
75dff55a
TM
532 if (error) {
533 locks_free_lock(fl);
e32b8ee2 534 return ERR_PTR(error);
75dff55a 535 }
e32b8ee2 536 return fl;
1da177e4
LT
537}
538
539/* Check if two locks overlap each other.
540 */
541static inline int locks_overlap(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2)
542{
543 return ((fl1->fl_end >= fl2->fl_start) &&
544 (fl2->fl_end >= fl1->fl_start));
545}
546
547/*
548 * Check whether two locks have the same owner.
549 */
33443c42 550static int posix_same_owner(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2)
1da177e4 551{
8fb47a4f 552 if (fl1->fl_lmops && fl1->fl_lmops->lm_compare_owner)
1da177e4 553 return fl2->fl_lmops == fl1->fl_lmops &&
8fb47a4f 554 fl1->fl_lmops->lm_compare_owner(fl1, fl2);
1da177e4
LT
555 return fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner;
556}
557
7012b02a 558/* Must be called with the i_lock held! */
6ca10ed8 559static void locks_insert_global_locks(struct file_lock *fl)
88974691 560{
7012b02a
JL
561 lg_local_lock(&file_lock_lglock);
562 fl->fl_link_cpu = smp_processor_id();
563 hlist_add_head(&fl->fl_link, this_cpu_ptr(&file_lock_list));
564 lg_local_unlock(&file_lock_lglock);
88974691
JL
565}
566
7012b02a 567/* Must be called with the i_lock held! */
6ca10ed8 568static void locks_delete_global_locks(struct file_lock *fl)
88974691 569{
7012b02a
JL
570 /*
571 * Avoid taking lock if already unhashed. This is safe since this check
572 * is done while holding the i_lock, and new insertions into the list
573 * also require that it be held.
574 */
575 if (hlist_unhashed(&fl->fl_link))
576 return;
577 lg_local_lock_cpu(&file_lock_lglock, fl->fl_link_cpu);
139ca04e 578 hlist_del_init(&fl->fl_link);
7012b02a 579 lg_local_unlock_cpu(&file_lock_lglock, fl->fl_link_cpu);
88974691
JL
580}
581
3999e493
JL
582static unsigned long
583posix_owner_key(struct file_lock *fl)
584{
585 if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_owner_key)
586 return fl->fl_lmops->lm_owner_key(fl);
587 return (unsigned long)fl->fl_owner;
588}
589
6ca10ed8 590static void locks_insert_global_blocked(struct file_lock *waiter)
88974691 591{
3999e493 592 hash_add(blocked_hash, &waiter->fl_link, posix_owner_key(waiter));
88974691
JL
593}
594
6ca10ed8 595static void locks_delete_global_blocked(struct file_lock *waiter)
88974691 596{
48f74186 597 hash_del(&waiter->fl_link);
88974691
JL
598}
599
1da177e4
LT
600/* Remove waiter from blocker's block list.
601 * When blocker ends up pointing to itself then the list is empty.
1c8c601a 602 *
7b2296af 603 * Must be called with blocked_lock_lock held.
1da177e4 604 */
33443c42 605static void __locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter)
1da177e4 606{
88974691 607 locks_delete_global_blocked(waiter);
1da177e4 608 list_del_init(&waiter->fl_block);
1da177e4
LT
609 waiter->fl_next = NULL;
610}
611
1a9e64a7 612static void locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter)
1da177e4 613{
7b2296af 614 spin_lock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4 615 __locks_delete_block(waiter);
7b2296af 616 spin_unlock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4
LT
617}
618
619/* Insert waiter into blocker's block list.
620 * We use a circular list so that processes can be easily woken up in
621 * the order they blocked. The documentation doesn't require this but
622 * it seems like the reasonable thing to do.
1c8c601a 623 *
7b2296af 624 * Must be called with both the i_lock and blocked_lock_lock held. The fl_block
46dad760 625 * list itself is protected by the blocked_lock_lock, but by ensuring that the
7b2296af 626 * i_lock is also held on insertions we can avoid taking the blocked_lock_lock
4e8c765d 627 * in some cases when we see that the fl_block list is empty.
1da177e4 628 */
1c8c601a
JL
629static void __locks_insert_block(struct file_lock *blocker,
630 struct file_lock *waiter)
1da177e4 631{
6dc0fe8f 632 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&waiter->fl_block));
1da177e4 633 waiter->fl_next = blocker;
88974691 634 list_add_tail(&waiter->fl_block, &blocker->fl_block);
cff2fce5 635 if (IS_POSIX(blocker) && !IS_OFDLCK(blocker))
1c8c601a
JL
636 locks_insert_global_blocked(waiter);
637}
638
639/* Must be called with i_lock held. */
640static void locks_insert_block(struct file_lock *blocker,
641 struct file_lock *waiter)
642{
7b2296af 643 spin_lock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1c8c601a 644 __locks_insert_block(blocker, waiter);
7b2296af 645 spin_unlock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4
LT
646}
647
1cb36012
JL
648/*
649 * Wake up processes blocked waiting for blocker.
650 *
1c8c601a 651 * Must be called with the inode->i_lock held!
1da177e4
LT
652 */
653static void locks_wake_up_blocks(struct file_lock *blocker)
654{
4e8c765d
JL
655 /*
656 * Avoid taking global lock if list is empty. This is safe since new
657 * blocked requests are only added to the list under the i_lock, and
658 * the i_lock is always held here. Note that removal from the fl_block
659 * list does not require the i_lock, so we must recheck list_empty()
7b2296af 660 * after acquiring the blocked_lock_lock.
4e8c765d
JL
661 */
662 if (list_empty(&blocker->fl_block))
663 return;
664
7b2296af 665 spin_lock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4 666 while (!list_empty(&blocker->fl_block)) {
f0c1cd0e
PE
667 struct file_lock *waiter;
668
669 waiter = list_first_entry(&blocker->fl_block,
1da177e4
LT
670 struct file_lock, fl_block);
671 __locks_delete_block(waiter);
8fb47a4f
BF
672 if (waiter->fl_lmops && waiter->fl_lmops->lm_notify)
673 waiter->fl_lmops->lm_notify(waiter);
1da177e4
LT
674 else
675 wake_up(&waiter->fl_wait);
676 }
7b2296af 677 spin_unlock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4
LT
678}
679
680/* Insert file lock fl into an inode's lock list at the position indicated
681 * by pos. At the same time add the lock to the global file lock list.
1c8c601a
JL
682 *
683 * Must be called with the i_lock held!
1da177e4
LT
684 */
685static void locks_insert_lock(struct file_lock **pos, struct file_lock *fl)
686{
ab1f1611
VG
687 fl->fl_nspid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
688
1da177e4
LT
689 /* insert into file's list */
690 fl->fl_next = *pos;
691 *pos = fl;
88974691
JL
692
693 locks_insert_global_locks(fl);
1da177e4
LT
694}
695
5263e31e
JL
696static void
697locks_insert_lock_ctx(struct file_lock *fl, struct list_head *before)
698{
699 fl->fl_nspid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
700 list_add_tail(&fl->fl_list, before);
701 locks_insert_global_locks(fl);
702}
703
24cbe784
JL
704/**
705 * locks_delete_lock - Delete a lock and then free it.
706 * @thisfl_p: pointer that points to the fl_next field of the previous
707 * inode->i_flock list entry
708 *
709 * Unlink a lock from all lists and free the namespace reference, but don't
710 * free it yet. Wake up processes that are blocked waiting for this lock and
711 * notify the FS that the lock has been cleared.
1c8c601a
JL
712 *
713 * Must be called with the i_lock held!
1da177e4 714 */
24cbe784 715static void locks_unlink_lock(struct file_lock **thisfl_p)
1da177e4
LT
716{
717 struct file_lock *fl = *thisfl_p;
718
88974691
JL
719 locks_delete_global_locks(fl);
720
1da177e4
LT
721 *thisfl_p = fl->fl_next;
722 fl->fl_next = NULL;
1da177e4 723
ab1f1611
VG
724 if (fl->fl_nspid) {
725 put_pid(fl->fl_nspid);
726 fl->fl_nspid = NULL;
727 }
728
1da177e4 729 locks_wake_up_blocks(fl);
24cbe784
JL
730}
731
732/*
733 * Unlink a lock from all lists and free it.
734 *
735 * Must be called with i_lock held!
736 */
ed9814d8
JL
737static void locks_delete_lock(struct file_lock **thisfl_p,
738 struct list_head *dispose)
24cbe784
JL
739{
740 struct file_lock *fl = *thisfl_p;
741
742 locks_unlink_lock(thisfl_p);
ed9814d8 743 if (dispose)
6dee60f6 744 list_add(&fl->fl_list, dispose);
ed9814d8
JL
745 else
746 locks_free_lock(fl);
1da177e4
LT
747}
748
5263e31e
JL
749static void
750locks_delete_lock_ctx(struct file_lock *fl, struct list_head *dispose)
751{
752 locks_delete_global_locks(fl);
753 if (fl->fl_nspid) {
754 put_pid(fl->fl_nspid);
755 fl->fl_nspid = NULL;
756 }
757 locks_wake_up_blocks(fl);
758 list_move(&fl->fl_list, dispose);
759}
760
1da177e4
LT
761/* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. Common functionality
762 * checks for shared/exclusive status of overlapping locks.
763 */
764static int locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl)
765{
766 if (sys_fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
767 return 1;
768 if (caller_fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
769 return 1;
770 return 0;
771}
772
773/* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. POSIX specific
774 * checking before calling the locks_conflict().
775 */
776static int posix_locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl)
777{
778 /* POSIX locks owned by the same process do not conflict with
779 * each other.
780 */
781 if (!IS_POSIX(sys_fl) || posix_same_owner(caller_fl, sys_fl))
782 return (0);
783
784 /* Check whether they overlap */
785 if (!locks_overlap(caller_fl, sys_fl))
786 return 0;
787
788 return (locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl));
789}
790
791/* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. FLOCK specific
792 * checking before calling the locks_conflict().
793 */
794static int flock_locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl)
795{
796 /* FLOCK locks referring to the same filp do not conflict with
797 * each other.
798 */
799 if (!IS_FLOCK(sys_fl) || (caller_fl->fl_file == sys_fl->fl_file))
800 return (0);
801 if ((caller_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) || (sys_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND))
802 return 0;
803
804 return (locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl));
805}
806
6d34ac19 807void
9d6a8c5c 808posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4
LT
809{
810 struct file_lock *cfl;
bd61e0a9 811 struct file_lock_context *ctx;
1c8c601a 812 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4 813
bd61e0a9
JL
814 ctx = inode->i_flctx;
815 if (!ctx || list_empty_careful(&ctx->flc_posix)) {
816 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
817 return;
818 }
819
1c8c601a 820 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
bd61e0a9
JL
821 list_for_each_entry(cfl, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list) {
822 if (posix_locks_conflict(fl, cfl)) {
823 locks_copy_conflock(fl, cfl);
824 if (cfl->fl_nspid)
825 fl->fl_pid = pid_vnr(cfl->fl_nspid);
826 goto out;
827 }
1da177e4 828 }
bd61e0a9
JL
829 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
830out:
1c8c601a 831 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
6d34ac19 832 return;
1da177e4 833}
1da177e4
LT
834EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_test_lock);
835
b533184f
BF
836/*
837 * Deadlock detection:
838 *
839 * We attempt to detect deadlocks that are due purely to posix file
840 * locks.
1da177e4 841 *
b533184f
BF
842 * We assume that a task can be waiting for at most one lock at a time.
843 * So for any acquired lock, the process holding that lock may be
844 * waiting on at most one other lock. That lock in turns may be held by
845 * someone waiting for at most one other lock. Given a requested lock
846 * caller_fl which is about to wait for a conflicting lock block_fl, we
847 * follow this chain of waiters to ensure we are not about to create a
848 * cycle.
1da177e4 849 *
b533184f
BF
850 * Since we do this before we ever put a process to sleep on a lock, we
851 * are ensured that there is never a cycle; that is what guarantees that
852 * the while() loop in posix_locks_deadlock() eventually completes.
97855b49 853 *
b533184f
BF
854 * Note: the above assumption may not be true when handling lock
855 * requests from a broken NFS client. It may also fail in the presence
856 * of tasks (such as posix threads) sharing the same open file table.
b533184f 857 * To handle those cases, we just bail out after a few iterations.
57b65325 858 *
cff2fce5 859 * For FL_OFDLCK locks, the owner is the filp, not the files_struct.
57b65325
JL
860 * Because the owner is not even nominally tied to a thread of
861 * execution, the deadlock detection below can't reasonably work well. Just
862 * skip it for those.
863 *
cff2fce5 864 * In principle, we could do a more limited deadlock detection on FL_OFDLCK
57b65325
JL
865 * locks that just checks for the case where two tasks are attempting to
866 * upgrade from read to write locks on the same inode.
1da177e4 867 */
97855b49
BF
868
869#define MAX_DEADLK_ITERATIONS 10
870
b533184f
BF
871/* Find a lock that the owner of the given block_fl is blocking on. */
872static struct file_lock *what_owner_is_waiting_for(struct file_lock *block_fl)
873{
874 struct file_lock *fl;
875
3999e493 876 hash_for_each_possible(blocked_hash, fl, fl_link, posix_owner_key(block_fl)) {
b533184f
BF
877 if (posix_same_owner(fl, block_fl))
878 return fl->fl_next;
879 }
880 return NULL;
881}
882
7b2296af 883/* Must be called with the blocked_lock_lock held! */
b0904e14 884static int posix_locks_deadlock(struct file_lock *caller_fl,
1da177e4
LT
885 struct file_lock *block_fl)
886{
97855b49 887 int i = 0;
1da177e4 888
57b65325
JL
889 /*
890 * This deadlock detector can't reasonably detect deadlocks with
cff2fce5 891 * FL_OFDLCK locks, since they aren't owned by a process, per-se.
57b65325 892 */
cff2fce5 893 if (IS_OFDLCK(caller_fl))
57b65325
JL
894 return 0;
895
b533184f
BF
896 while ((block_fl = what_owner_is_waiting_for(block_fl))) {
897 if (i++ > MAX_DEADLK_ITERATIONS)
898 return 0;
899 if (posix_same_owner(caller_fl, block_fl))
900 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
901 }
902 return 0;
903}
904
1da177e4 905/* Try to create a FLOCK lock on filp. We always insert new FLOCK locks
02888f41 906 * after any leases, but before any posix locks.
f475ae95
TM
907 *
908 * Note that if called with an FL_EXISTS argument, the caller may determine
909 * whether or not a lock was successfully freed by testing the return
910 * value for -ENOENT.
1da177e4 911 */
993dfa87 912static int flock_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *request)
1da177e4 913{
993dfa87 914 struct file_lock *new_fl = NULL;
5263e31e
JL
915 struct file_lock *fl;
916 struct file_lock_context *ctx;
917 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4 918 int error = 0;
5263e31e 919 bool found = false;
ed9814d8 920 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1da177e4 921
5263e31e
JL
922 ctx = locks_get_lock_context(inode);
923 if (!ctx)
924 return -ENOMEM;
925
b89f4321 926 if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS) && (request->fl_type != F_UNLCK)) {
84d535ad 927 new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
b89f4321
AB
928 if (!new_fl)
929 return -ENOMEM;
84d535ad
PE
930 }
931
1c8c601a 932 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
b89f4321
AB
933 if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
934 goto find_conflict;
935
5263e31e 936 list_for_each_entry(fl, &ctx->flc_flock, fl_list) {
1da177e4
LT
937 if (filp != fl->fl_file)
938 continue;
993dfa87 939 if (request->fl_type == fl->fl_type)
1da177e4 940 goto out;
5263e31e
JL
941 found = true;
942 locks_delete_lock_ctx(fl, &dispose);
1da177e4
LT
943 break;
944 }
1da177e4 945
f475ae95
TM
946 if (request->fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
947 if ((request->fl_flags & FL_EXISTS) && !found)
948 error = -ENOENT;
993dfa87 949 goto out;
f475ae95 950 }
1da177e4
LT
951
952 /*
953 * If a higher-priority process was blocked on the old file lock,
954 * give it the opportunity to lock the file.
955 */
b89f4321 956 if (found) {
1c8c601a 957 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
def01bc5 958 cond_resched();
1c8c601a 959 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
b89f4321 960 }
1da177e4 961
f07f18dd 962find_conflict:
5263e31e 963 list_for_each_entry(fl, &ctx->flc_flock, fl_list) {
993dfa87 964 if (!flock_locks_conflict(request, fl))
1da177e4
LT
965 continue;
966 error = -EAGAIN;
bde74e4b
MS
967 if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
968 goto out;
969 error = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
970 locks_insert_block(fl, request);
1da177e4
LT
971 goto out;
972 }
f07f18dd
TM
973 if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
974 goto out;
993dfa87 975 locks_copy_lock(new_fl, request);
5263e31e 976 locks_insert_lock_ctx(new_fl, &ctx->flc_flock);
993dfa87 977 new_fl = NULL;
9cedc194 978 error = 0;
1da177e4
LT
979
980out:
1c8c601a 981 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
993dfa87
TM
982 if (new_fl)
983 locks_free_lock(new_fl);
ed9814d8 984 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
1da177e4
LT
985 return error;
986}
987
150b3934 988static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, struct file_lock *conflock)
1da177e4 989{
bd61e0a9 990 struct file_lock *fl, *tmp;
39005d02
MS
991 struct file_lock *new_fl = NULL;
992 struct file_lock *new_fl2 = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
993 struct file_lock *left = NULL;
994 struct file_lock *right = NULL;
bd61e0a9 995 struct file_lock_context *ctx;
b9746ef8
JL
996 int error;
997 bool added = false;
ed9814d8 998 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1da177e4 999
bd61e0a9
JL
1000 ctx = locks_get_lock_context(inode);
1001 if (!ctx)
1002 return -ENOMEM;
1003
1da177e4
LT
1004 /*
1005 * We may need two file_lock structures for this operation,
1006 * so we get them in advance to avoid races.
39005d02
MS
1007 *
1008 * In some cases we can be sure, that no new locks will be needed
1da177e4 1009 */
39005d02
MS
1010 if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS) &&
1011 (request->fl_type != F_UNLCK ||
1012 request->fl_start != 0 || request->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX)) {
1013 new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
1014 new_fl2 = locks_alloc_lock();
1015 }
1da177e4 1016
1c8c601a 1017 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1cb36012
JL
1018 /*
1019 * New lock request. Walk all POSIX locks and look for conflicts. If
1020 * there are any, either return error or put the request on the
48f74186 1021 * blocker's list of waiters and the global blocked_hash.
1cb36012 1022 */
1da177e4 1023 if (request->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
bd61e0a9 1024 list_for_each_entry(fl, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list) {
1da177e4
LT
1025 if (!IS_POSIX(fl))
1026 continue;
1027 if (!posix_locks_conflict(request, fl))
1028 continue;
5842add2 1029 if (conflock)
3fe0fff1 1030 locks_copy_conflock(conflock, fl);
1da177e4
LT
1031 error = -EAGAIN;
1032 if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
1033 goto out;
1c8c601a
JL
1034 /*
1035 * Deadlock detection and insertion into the blocked
1036 * locks list must be done while holding the same lock!
1037 */
1da177e4 1038 error = -EDEADLK;
7b2296af 1039 spin_lock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1c8c601a
JL
1040 if (likely(!posix_locks_deadlock(request, fl))) {
1041 error = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
1042 __locks_insert_block(fl, request);
1043 }
7b2296af 1044 spin_unlock(&blocked_lock_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1045 goto out;
1046 }
1047 }
1048
1049 /* If we're just looking for a conflict, we're done. */
1050 error = 0;
1051 if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
1052 goto out;
1053
bd61e0a9
JL
1054 /* Find the first old lock with the same owner as the new lock */
1055 list_for_each_entry(fl, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list) {
1056 if (posix_same_owner(request, fl))
1057 break;
1da177e4
LT
1058 }
1059
1cb36012 1060 /* Process locks with this owner. */
bd61e0a9
JL
1061 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(fl, tmp, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list) {
1062 if (!posix_same_owner(request, fl))
1063 break;
1064
1065 /* Detect adjacent or overlapping regions (if same lock type) */
1da177e4 1066 if (request->fl_type == fl->fl_type) {
449231d6
OK
1067 /* In all comparisons of start vs end, use
1068 * "start - 1" rather than "end + 1". If end
1069 * is OFFSET_MAX, end + 1 will become negative.
1070 */
1da177e4 1071 if (fl->fl_end < request->fl_start - 1)
bd61e0a9 1072 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1073 /* If the next lock in the list has entirely bigger
1074 * addresses than the new one, insert the lock here.
1075 */
449231d6 1076 if (fl->fl_start - 1 > request->fl_end)
1da177e4
LT
1077 break;
1078
1079 /* If we come here, the new and old lock are of the
1080 * same type and adjacent or overlapping. Make one
1081 * lock yielding from the lower start address of both
1082 * locks to the higher end address.
1083 */
1084 if (fl->fl_start > request->fl_start)
1085 fl->fl_start = request->fl_start;
1086 else
1087 request->fl_start = fl->fl_start;
1088 if (fl->fl_end < request->fl_end)
1089 fl->fl_end = request->fl_end;
1090 else
1091 request->fl_end = fl->fl_end;
1092 if (added) {
bd61e0a9 1093 locks_delete_lock_ctx(fl, &dispose);
1da177e4
LT
1094 continue;
1095 }
1096 request = fl;
b9746ef8 1097 added = true;
bd61e0a9 1098 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1099 /* Processing for different lock types is a bit
1100 * more complex.
1101 */
1102 if (fl->fl_end < request->fl_start)
bd61e0a9 1103 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1104 if (fl->fl_start > request->fl_end)
1105 break;
1106 if (request->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
b9746ef8 1107 added = true;
1da177e4
LT
1108 if (fl->fl_start < request->fl_start)
1109 left = fl;
1110 /* If the next lock in the list has a higher end
1111 * address than the new one, insert the new one here.
1112 */
1113 if (fl->fl_end > request->fl_end) {
1114 right = fl;
1115 break;
1116 }
1117 if (fl->fl_start >= request->fl_start) {
1118 /* The new lock completely replaces an old
1119 * one (This may happen several times).
1120 */
1121 if (added) {
bd61e0a9 1122 locks_delete_lock_ctx(fl, &dispose);
1da177e4
LT
1123 continue;
1124 }
b84d49f9
JL
1125 /*
1126 * Replace the old lock with new_fl, and
1127 * remove the old one. It's safe to do the
1128 * insert here since we know that we won't be
1129 * using new_fl later, and that the lock is
1130 * just replacing an existing lock.
1da177e4 1131 */
b84d49f9
JL
1132 error = -ENOLCK;
1133 if (!new_fl)
1134 goto out;
1135 locks_copy_lock(new_fl, request);
1136 request = new_fl;
1137 new_fl = NULL;
bd61e0a9
JL
1138 locks_insert_lock_ctx(request, &fl->fl_list);
1139 locks_delete_lock_ctx(fl, &dispose);
b9746ef8 1140 added = true;
1da177e4
LT
1141 }
1142 }
1da177e4
LT
1143 }
1144
0d9a490a 1145 /*
1cb36012
JL
1146 * The above code only modifies existing locks in case of merging or
1147 * replacing. If new lock(s) need to be inserted all modifications are
1148 * done below this, so it's safe yet to bail out.
0d9a490a
MS
1149 */
1150 error = -ENOLCK; /* "no luck" */
1151 if (right && left == right && !new_fl2)
1152 goto out;
1153
1da177e4
LT
1154 error = 0;
1155 if (!added) {
f475ae95
TM
1156 if (request->fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
1157 if (request->fl_flags & FL_EXISTS)
1158 error = -ENOENT;
1da177e4 1159 goto out;
f475ae95 1160 }
0d9a490a
MS
1161
1162 if (!new_fl) {
1163 error = -ENOLCK;
1164 goto out;
1165 }
1da177e4 1166 locks_copy_lock(new_fl, request);
bd61e0a9 1167 locks_insert_lock_ctx(new_fl, &fl->fl_list);
1da177e4
LT
1168 new_fl = NULL;
1169 }
1170 if (right) {
1171 if (left == right) {
1172 /* The new lock breaks the old one in two pieces,
1173 * so we have to use the second new lock.
1174 */
1175 left = new_fl2;
1176 new_fl2 = NULL;
1177 locks_copy_lock(left, right);
bd61e0a9 1178 locks_insert_lock_ctx(left, &fl->fl_list);
1da177e4
LT
1179 }
1180 right->fl_start = request->fl_end + 1;
1181 locks_wake_up_blocks(right);
1182 }
1183 if (left) {
1184 left->fl_end = request->fl_start - 1;
1185 locks_wake_up_blocks(left);
1186 }
1187 out:
1c8c601a 1188 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1189 /*
1190 * Free any unused locks.
1191 */
1192 if (new_fl)
1193 locks_free_lock(new_fl);
1194 if (new_fl2)
1195 locks_free_lock(new_fl2);
ed9814d8 1196 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
1da177e4
LT
1197 return error;
1198}
1199
1200/**
1201 * posix_lock_file - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
1202 * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
1203 * @fl: The lock to be applied
150b3934 1204 * @conflock: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
1da177e4
LT
1205 *
1206 * Add a POSIX style lock to a file.
1207 * We merge adjacent & overlapping locks whenever possible.
1208 * POSIX locks are sorted by owner task, then by starting address
f475ae95
TM
1209 *
1210 * Note that if called with an FL_EXISTS argument, the caller may determine
1211 * whether or not a lock was successfully freed by testing the return
1212 * value for -ENOENT.
1da177e4 1213 */
150b3934 1214int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
5842add2
AA
1215 struct file_lock *conflock)
1216{
496ad9aa 1217 return __posix_lock_file(file_inode(filp), fl, conflock);
1da177e4 1218}
150b3934 1219EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file);
1da177e4
LT
1220
1221/**
1222 * posix_lock_file_wait - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
1223 * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
1224 * @fl: The lock to be applied
1225 *
1226 * Add a POSIX style lock to a file.
1227 * We merge adjacent & overlapping locks whenever possible.
1228 * POSIX locks are sorted by owner task, then by starting address
1229 */
1230int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1231{
1232 int error;
1233 might_sleep ();
1234 for (;;) {
150b3934 1235 error = posix_lock_file(filp, fl, NULL);
bde74e4b 1236 if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
1da177e4
LT
1237 break;
1238 error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
1239 if (!error)
1240 continue;
1241
1242 locks_delete_block(fl);
1243 break;
1244 }
1245 return error;
1246}
1247EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file_wait);
1248
1249/**
1250 * locks_mandatory_locked - Check for an active lock
d7a06983 1251 * @file: the file to check
1da177e4
LT
1252 *
1253 * Searches the inode's list of locks to find any POSIX locks which conflict.
1254 * This function is called from locks_verify_locked() only.
1255 */
d7a06983 1256int locks_mandatory_locked(struct file *file)
1da177e4 1257{
bd61e0a9 1258 int ret;
d7a06983 1259 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
bd61e0a9 1260 struct file_lock_context *ctx;
1da177e4
LT
1261 struct file_lock *fl;
1262
bd61e0a9
JL
1263 ctx = inode->i_flctx;
1264 if (!ctx || list_empty_careful(&ctx->flc_posix))
1265 return 0;
1266
1da177e4
LT
1267 /*
1268 * Search the lock list for this inode for any POSIX locks.
1269 */
1c8c601a 1270 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
bd61e0a9
JL
1271 ret = 0;
1272 list_for_each_entry(fl, &ctx->flc_posix, fl_list) {
73a8f5f7 1273 if (fl->fl_owner != current->files &&
bd61e0a9
JL
1274 fl->fl_owner != file) {
1275 ret = -EAGAIN;
1da177e4 1276 break;
bd61e0a9 1277 }
1da177e4 1278 }
1c8c601a 1279 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
bd61e0a9 1280 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1281}
1282
1283/**
1284 * locks_mandatory_area - Check for a conflicting lock
1285 * @read_write: %FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE for exclusive access, %FLOCK_VERIFY_READ
1286 * for shared
1287 * @inode: the file to check
1288 * @filp: how the file was opened (if it was)
1289 * @offset: start of area to check
1290 * @count: length of area to check
1291 *
1292 * Searches the inode's list of locks to find any POSIX locks which conflict.
1293 * This function is called from rw_verify_area() and
1294 * locks_verify_truncate().
1295 */
1296int locks_mandatory_area(int read_write, struct inode *inode,
1297 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
1298 size_t count)
1299{
1300 struct file_lock fl;
1301 int error;
29723ade 1302 bool sleep = false;
1da177e4
LT
1303
1304 locks_init_lock(&fl);
1da177e4
LT
1305 fl.fl_pid = current->tgid;
1306 fl.fl_file = filp;
1307 fl.fl_flags = FL_POSIX | FL_ACCESS;
1308 if (filp && !(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
29723ade 1309 sleep = true;
1da177e4
LT
1310 fl.fl_type = (read_write == FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
1311 fl.fl_start = offset;
1312 fl.fl_end = offset + count - 1;
1313
1314 for (;;) {
29723ade 1315 if (filp) {
73a8f5f7 1316 fl.fl_owner = filp;
29723ade
JL
1317 fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
1318 error = __posix_lock_file(inode, &fl, NULL);
1319 if (!error)
1320 break;
1321 }
1322
1323 if (sleep)
1324 fl.fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
1325 fl.fl_owner = current->files;
150b3934 1326 error = __posix_lock_file(inode, &fl, NULL);
bde74e4b 1327 if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
1da177e4
LT
1328 break;
1329 error = wait_event_interruptible(fl.fl_wait, !fl.fl_next);
1330 if (!error) {
1331 /*
1332 * If we've been sleeping someone might have
1333 * changed the permissions behind our back.
1334 */
a16877ca 1335 if (__mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1336 continue;
1337 }
1338
1339 locks_delete_block(&fl);
1340 break;
1341 }
1342
1343 return error;
1344}
1345
1346EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_mandatory_area);
1347
778fc546
BF
1348static void lease_clear_pending(struct file_lock *fl, int arg)
1349{
1350 switch (arg) {
1351 case F_UNLCK:
1352 fl->fl_flags &= ~FL_UNLOCK_PENDING;
1353 /* fall through: */
1354 case F_RDLCK:
1355 fl->fl_flags &= ~FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING;
1356 }
1357}
1358
1da177e4 1359/* We already had a lease on this file; just change its type */
c45198ed 1360int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg, struct list_head *dispose)
1da177e4
LT
1361{
1362 struct file_lock *fl = *before;
1363 int error = assign_type(fl, arg);
1364
1365 if (error)
1366 return error;
778fc546 1367 lease_clear_pending(fl, arg);
1da177e4 1368 locks_wake_up_blocks(fl);
3b6e2723
FB
1369 if (arg == F_UNLCK) {
1370 struct file *filp = fl->fl_file;
1371
1372 f_delown(filp);
1373 filp->f_owner.signum = 0;
96d6d59c
BF
1374 fasync_helper(0, fl->fl_file, 0, &fl->fl_fasync);
1375 if (fl->fl_fasync != NULL) {
1376 printk(KERN_ERR "locks_delete_lock: fasync == %p\n", fl->fl_fasync);
1377 fl->fl_fasync = NULL;
1378 }
c45198ed 1379 locks_delete_lock(before, dispose);
3b6e2723 1380 }
1da177e4
LT
1381 return 0;
1382}
1da177e4
LT
1383EXPORT_SYMBOL(lease_modify);
1384
778fc546
BF
1385static bool past_time(unsigned long then)
1386{
1387 if (!then)
1388 /* 0 is a special value meaning "this never expires": */
1389 return false;
1390 return time_after(jiffies, then);
1391}
1392
c45198ed 1393static void time_out_leases(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dispose)
1da177e4
LT
1394{
1395 struct file_lock **before;
1396 struct file_lock *fl;
1397
f82b4b67
JL
1398 lockdep_assert_held(&inode->i_lock);
1399
1da177e4 1400 before = &inode->i_flock;
ab83fa4b 1401 while ((fl = *before) && IS_LEASE(fl) && lease_breaking(fl)) {
62af4f1f 1402 trace_time_out_leases(inode, fl);
778fc546 1403 if (past_time(fl->fl_downgrade_time))
c45198ed 1404 lease_modify(before, F_RDLCK, dispose);
778fc546 1405 if (past_time(fl->fl_break_time))
c45198ed 1406 lease_modify(before, F_UNLCK, dispose);
1da177e4
LT
1407 if (fl == *before) /* lease_modify may have freed fl */
1408 before = &fl->fl_next;
1409 }
1410}
1411
df4e8d2c
BF
1412static bool leases_conflict(struct file_lock *lease, struct file_lock *breaker)
1413{
1414 if ((breaker->fl_flags & FL_DELEG) && (lease->fl_flags & FL_LEASE))
1415 return false;
1416 return locks_conflict(breaker, lease);
1417}
1418
03d12ddf
JL
1419static bool
1420any_leases_conflict(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *breaker)
1421{
1422 struct file_lock *fl;
1423
1424 lockdep_assert_held(&inode->i_lock);
1425
1426 for (fl = inode->i_flock ; fl && IS_LEASE(fl); fl = fl->fl_next) {
1427 if (leases_conflict(fl, breaker))
1428 return true;
1429 }
1430 return false;
1431}
1432
1da177e4
LT
1433/**
1434 * __break_lease - revoke all outstanding leases on file
1435 * @inode: the inode of the file to return
df4e8d2c
BF
1436 * @mode: O_RDONLY: break only write leases; O_WRONLY or O_RDWR:
1437 * break all leases
1438 * @type: FL_LEASE: break leases and delegations; FL_DELEG: break
1439 * only delegations
1da177e4 1440 *
87250dd2 1441 * break_lease (inlined for speed) has checked there already is at least
1442 * some kind of lock (maybe a lease) on this file. Leases are broken on
1443 * a call to open() or truncate(). This function can sleep unless you
1da177e4
LT
1444 * specified %O_NONBLOCK to your open().
1445 */
df4e8d2c 1446int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type)
1da177e4 1447{
778fc546 1448 int error = 0;
03d12ddf 1449 struct file_lock *new_fl;
4d01b7f5 1450 struct file_lock *fl, **before;
1da177e4 1451 unsigned long break_time;
8737c930 1452 int want_write = (mode & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY;
c45198ed 1453 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1da177e4 1454
8737c930 1455 new_fl = lease_alloc(NULL, want_write ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK);
6d4b9e38
LT
1456 if (IS_ERR(new_fl))
1457 return PTR_ERR(new_fl);
df4e8d2c 1458 new_fl->fl_flags = type;
1da177e4 1459
1c8c601a 1460 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4 1461
c45198ed 1462 time_out_leases(inode, &dispose);
1da177e4 1463
03d12ddf 1464 if (!any_leases_conflict(inode, new_fl))
778fc546
BF
1465 goto out;
1466
1da177e4
LT
1467 break_time = 0;
1468 if (lease_break_time > 0) {
1469 break_time = jiffies + lease_break_time * HZ;
1470 if (break_time == 0)
1471 break_time++; /* so that 0 means no break time */
1472 }
1473
4d01b7f5
JL
1474 for (before = &inode->i_flock;
1475 ((fl = *before) != NULL) && IS_LEASE(fl);
1476 before = &fl->fl_next) {
df4e8d2c
BF
1477 if (!leases_conflict(fl, new_fl))
1478 continue;
778fc546
BF
1479 if (want_write) {
1480 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_UNLOCK_PENDING)
1481 continue;
1482 fl->fl_flags |= FL_UNLOCK_PENDING;
1da177e4 1483 fl->fl_break_time = break_time;
778fc546 1484 } else {
03d12ddf 1485 if (lease_breaking(inode->i_flock))
778fc546
BF
1486 continue;
1487 fl->fl_flags |= FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING;
1488 fl->fl_downgrade_time = break_time;
1da177e4 1489 }
4d01b7f5
JL
1490 if (fl->fl_lmops->lm_break(fl))
1491 locks_delete_lock(before, &dispose);
1da177e4
LT
1492 }
1493
4d01b7f5
JL
1494 fl = inode->i_flock;
1495 if (!fl || !IS_LEASE(fl))
1496 goto out;
1497
843c6b2f 1498 if (mode & O_NONBLOCK) {
62af4f1f 1499 trace_break_lease_noblock(inode, new_fl);
1da177e4
LT
1500 error = -EWOULDBLOCK;
1501 goto out;
1502 }
1503
1504restart:
03d12ddf 1505 break_time = inode->i_flock->fl_break_time;
f1c6bb2c 1506 if (break_time != 0)
1da177e4 1507 break_time -= jiffies;
f1c6bb2c
JL
1508 if (break_time == 0)
1509 break_time++;
03d12ddf 1510 locks_insert_block(inode->i_flock, new_fl);
62af4f1f 1511 trace_break_lease_block(inode, new_fl);
1c8c601a 1512 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1513 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
4321e01e
MW
1514 error = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(new_fl->fl_wait,
1515 !new_fl->fl_next, break_time);
1c8c601a 1516 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
62af4f1f 1517 trace_break_lease_unblock(inode, new_fl);
1c8c601a 1518 locks_delete_block(new_fl);
1da177e4 1519 if (error >= 0) {
778fc546
BF
1520 /*
1521 * Wait for the next conflicting lease that has not been
1522 * broken yet
1523 */
03d12ddf
JL
1524 if (error == 0)
1525 time_out_leases(inode, &dispose);
1526 if (any_leases_conflict(inode, new_fl))
1527 goto restart;
1528
1da177e4
LT
1529 error = 0;
1530 }
1531
1532out:
1c8c601a 1533 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1534 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
6d4b9e38 1535 locks_free_lock(new_fl);
1da177e4
LT
1536 return error;
1537}
1538
1539EXPORT_SYMBOL(__break_lease);
1540
1541/**
a6b91919 1542 * lease_get_mtime - get the last modified time of an inode
1da177e4
LT
1543 * @inode: the inode
1544 * @time: pointer to a timespec which will contain the last modified time
1545 *
1546 * This is to force NFS clients to flush their caches for files with
1547 * exclusive leases. The justification is that if someone has an
a6b91919 1548 * exclusive lease, then they could be modifying it.
1da177e4
LT
1549 */
1550void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
1551{
bfe86024
JL
1552 bool has_lease = false;
1553 struct file_lock *flock;
1554
1555 if (inode->i_flock) {
1556 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1557 flock = inode->i_flock;
1558 if (flock && IS_LEASE(flock) && (flock->fl_type == F_WRLCK))
1559 has_lease = true;
1560 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1561 }
1562
1563 if (has_lease)
1da177e4
LT
1564 *time = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1565 else
1566 *time = inode->i_mtime;
1567}
1568
1569EXPORT_SYMBOL(lease_get_mtime);
1570
1571/**
1572 * fcntl_getlease - Enquire what lease is currently active
1573 * @filp: the file
1574 *
1575 * The value returned by this function will be one of
1576 * (if no lease break is pending):
1577 *
1578 * %F_RDLCK to indicate a shared lease is held.
1579 *
1580 * %F_WRLCK to indicate an exclusive lease is held.
1581 *
1582 * %F_UNLCK to indicate no lease is held.
1583 *
1584 * (if a lease break is pending):
1585 *
1586 * %F_RDLCK to indicate an exclusive lease needs to be
1587 * changed to a shared lease (or removed).
1588 *
1589 * %F_UNLCK to indicate the lease needs to be removed.
1590 *
1591 * XXX: sfr & willy disagree over whether F_INPROGRESS
1592 * should be returned to userspace.
1593 */
1594int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
1595{
1596 struct file_lock *fl;
1c8c601a 1597 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4 1598 int type = F_UNLCK;
c45198ed 1599 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1da177e4 1600
1c8c601a 1601 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1602 time_out_leases(file_inode(filp), &dispose);
496ad9aa 1603 for (fl = file_inode(filp)->i_flock; fl && IS_LEASE(fl);
1da177e4
LT
1604 fl = fl->fl_next) {
1605 if (fl->fl_file == filp) {
778fc546 1606 type = target_leasetype(fl);
1da177e4
LT
1607 break;
1608 }
1609 }
1c8c601a 1610 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1611 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
1da177e4
LT
1612 return type;
1613}
1614
24cbe784
JL
1615/**
1616 * check_conflicting_open - see if the given dentry points to a file that has
1617 * an existing open that would conflict with the
1618 * desired lease.
1619 * @dentry: dentry to check
1620 * @arg: type of lease that we're trying to acquire
1621 *
1622 * Check to see if there's an existing open fd on this file that would
1623 * conflict with the lease we're trying to set.
1624 */
1625static int
1626check_conflicting_open(const struct dentry *dentry, const long arg)
1627{
1628 int ret = 0;
1629 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1630
1631 if ((arg == F_RDLCK) && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
1632 return -EAGAIN;
1633
1634 if ((arg == F_WRLCK) && ((d_count(dentry) > 1) ||
1635 (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)))
1636 ret = -EAGAIN;
1637
1638 return ret;
1639}
1640
e6f5c789
JL
1641static int
1642generic_add_lease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **flp, void **priv)
1da177e4 1643{
7eaae282 1644 struct file_lock *fl, **before, **my_before = NULL, *lease;
0f7fc9e4 1645 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4 1646 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
df4e8d2c 1647 bool is_deleg = (*flp)->fl_flags & FL_DELEG;
c1f24ef4 1648 int error;
c45198ed 1649 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1da177e4 1650
096657b6 1651 lease = *flp;
62af4f1f
JL
1652 trace_generic_add_lease(inode, lease);
1653
df4e8d2c
BF
1654 /*
1655 * In the delegation case we need mutual exclusion with
1656 * a number of operations that take the i_mutex. We trylock
1657 * because delegations are an optional optimization, and if
1658 * there's some chance of a conflict--we'd rather not
1659 * bother, maybe that's a sign this just isn't a good file to
1660 * hand out a delegation on.
1661 */
1662 if (is_deleg && !mutex_trylock(&inode->i_mutex))
1663 return -EAGAIN;
1664
1665 if (is_deleg && arg == F_WRLCK) {
1666 /* Write delegations are not currently supported: */
4fdb793f 1667 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
df4e8d2c
BF
1668 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1669 return -EINVAL;
1670 }
096657b6 1671
f82b4b67 1672 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1673 time_out_leases(inode, &dispose);
24cbe784
JL
1674 error = check_conflicting_open(dentry, arg);
1675 if (error)
096657b6 1676 goto out;
6d5e8b05 1677
1da177e4
LT
1678 /*
1679 * At this point, we know that if there is an exclusive
1680 * lease on this file, then we hold it on this filp
1681 * (otherwise our open of this file would have blocked).
1682 * And if we are trying to acquire an exclusive lease,
1683 * then the file is not open by anyone (including us)
1684 * except for this filp.
1685 */
c1f24ef4 1686 error = -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
1687 for (before = &inode->i_flock;
1688 ((fl = *before) != NULL) && IS_LEASE(fl);
1689 before = &fl->fl_next) {
c1f24ef4 1690 if (fl->fl_file == filp) {
1da177e4 1691 my_before = before;
c1f24ef4
BF
1692 continue;
1693 }
1694 /*
1695 * No exclusive leases if someone else has a lease on
1696 * this file:
1697 */
1698 if (arg == F_WRLCK)
1699 goto out;
1700 /*
1701 * Modifying our existing lease is OK, but no getting a
1702 * new lease if someone else is opening for write:
1703 */
1704 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_UNLOCK_PENDING)
1705 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1706 }
1707
1da177e4 1708 if (my_before != NULL) {
1c7dd2ff 1709 lease = *my_before;
c45198ed 1710 error = lease->fl_lmops->lm_change(my_before, arg, &dispose);
1c7dd2ff
JL
1711 if (error)
1712 goto out;
1713 goto out_setup;
1da177e4
LT
1714 }
1715
1da177e4
LT
1716 error = -EINVAL;
1717 if (!leases_enable)
1718 goto out;
1719
c5b1f0d9 1720 locks_insert_lock(before, lease);
24cbe784
JL
1721 /*
1722 * The check in break_lease() is lockless. It's possible for another
1723 * open to race in after we did the earlier check for a conflicting
1724 * open but before the lease was inserted. Check again for a
1725 * conflicting open and cancel the lease if there is one.
1726 *
1727 * We also add a barrier here to ensure that the insertion of the lock
1728 * precedes these checks.
1729 */
1730 smp_mb();
1731 error = check_conflicting_open(dentry, arg);
1732 if (error)
e6f5c789 1733 goto out_unlink;
1c7dd2ff
JL
1734
1735out_setup:
1736 if (lease->fl_lmops->lm_setup)
1737 lease->fl_lmops->lm_setup(lease, priv);
1da177e4 1738out:
f82b4b67 1739 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1740 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
df4e8d2c
BF
1741 if (is_deleg)
1742 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1c7dd2ff
JL
1743 if (!error && !my_before)
1744 *flp = NULL;
1da177e4 1745 return error;
e6f5c789
JL
1746out_unlink:
1747 locks_unlink_lock(before);
1748 goto out;
1da177e4 1749}
8335ebd9 1750
0efaa7e8 1751static int generic_delete_lease(struct file *filp)
8335ebd9 1752{
0efaa7e8 1753 int error = -EAGAIN;
8335ebd9
BF
1754 struct file_lock *fl, **before;
1755 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
1756 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
c45198ed 1757 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
8335ebd9 1758
f82b4b67 1759 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1760 time_out_leases(inode, &dispose);
8335ebd9
BF
1761 for (before = &inode->i_flock;
1762 ((fl = *before) != NULL) && IS_LEASE(fl);
1763 before = &fl->fl_next) {
0efaa7e8
JL
1764 if (fl->fl_file == filp)
1765 break;
8335ebd9 1766 }
0efaa7e8 1767 trace_generic_delete_lease(inode, fl);
52d304eb 1768 if (fl && IS_LEASE(fl))
c45198ed 1769 error = fl->fl_lmops->lm_change(before, F_UNLCK, &dispose);
f82b4b67 1770 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
c45198ed 1771 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
0efaa7e8 1772 return error;
8335ebd9
BF
1773}
1774
1775/**
1776 * generic_setlease - sets a lease on an open file
1c7dd2ff
JL
1777 * @filp: file pointer
1778 * @arg: type of lease to obtain
1779 * @flp: input - file_lock to use, output - file_lock inserted
1780 * @priv: private data for lm_setup (may be NULL if lm_setup
1781 * doesn't require it)
8335ebd9
BF
1782 *
1783 * The (input) flp->fl_lmops->lm_break function is required
1784 * by break_lease().
8335ebd9 1785 */
e6f5c789
JL
1786int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **flp,
1787 void **priv)
8335ebd9
BF
1788{
1789 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
1790 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1791 int error;
1792
8e96e3b7 1793 if ((!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) && !capable(CAP_LEASE))
8335ebd9
BF
1794 return -EACCES;
1795 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1796 return -EINVAL;
1797 error = security_file_lock(filp, arg);
1798 if (error)
1799 return error;
1800
8335ebd9
BF
1801 switch (arg) {
1802 case F_UNLCK:
0efaa7e8 1803 return generic_delete_lease(filp);
8335ebd9
BF
1804 case F_RDLCK:
1805 case F_WRLCK:
0efaa7e8
JL
1806 if (!(*flp)->fl_lmops->lm_break) {
1807 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1808 return -ENOLCK;
1809 }
e6f5c789 1810 return generic_add_lease(filp, arg, flp, priv);
8335ebd9 1811 default:
8d657eb3 1812 return -EINVAL;
8335ebd9
BF
1813 }
1814}
0af1a450 1815EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setlease);
1da177e4 1816
b89f4321 1817/**
e51673aa 1818 * vfs_setlease - sets a lease on an open file
1c7dd2ff
JL
1819 * @filp: file pointer
1820 * @arg: type of lease to obtain
1821 * @lease: file_lock to use when adding a lease
1822 * @priv: private info for lm_setup when adding a lease (may be
1823 * NULL if lm_setup doesn't require it)
e51673aa
JL
1824 *
1825 * Call this to establish a lease on the file. The "lease" argument is not
1826 * used for F_UNLCK requests and may be NULL. For commands that set or alter
1827 * an existing lease, the (*lease)->fl_lmops->lm_break operation must be set;
1828 * if not, this function will return -ENOLCK (and generate a scary-looking
1829 * stack trace).
1c7dd2ff
JL
1830 *
1831 * The "priv" pointer is passed directly to the lm_setup function as-is. It
1832 * may be NULL if the lm_setup operation doesn't require it.
1da177e4 1833 */
e6f5c789
JL
1834int
1835vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **lease, void **priv)
1da177e4 1836{
1c7dd2ff 1837 if (filp->f_op->setlease)
f82b4b67 1838 return filp->f_op->setlease(filp, arg, lease, priv);
1c7dd2ff 1839 else
f82b4b67 1840 return generic_setlease(filp, arg, lease, priv);
1da177e4 1841}
a9933cea 1842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setlease);
1da177e4 1843
0ceaf6c7 1844static int do_fcntl_add_lease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1da177e4 1845{
1c7dd2ff 1846 struct file_lock *fl;
f7347ce4 1847 struct fasync_struct *new;
1da177e4
LT
1848 int error;
1849
c5b1f0d9
AB
1850 fl = lease_alloc(filp, arg);
1851 if (IS_ERR(fl))
1852 return PTR_ERR(fl);
1da177e4 1853
f7347ce4
LT
1854 new = fasync_alloc();
1855 if (!new) {
1856 locks_free_lock(fl);
1857 return -ENOMEM;
1858 }
1c7dd2ff 1859 new->fa_fd = fd;
f7347ce4 1860
1c7dd2ff 1861 error = vfs_setlease(filp, arg, &fl, (void **)&new);
2dfb928f
JL
1862 if (fl)
1863 locks_free_lock(fl);
f7347ce4
LT
1864 if (new)
1865 fasync_free(new);
1da177e4
LT
1866 return error;
1867}
1868
0ceaf6c7
BF
1869/**
1870 * fcntl_setlease - sets a lease on an open file
1871 * @fd: open file descriptor
1872 * @filp: file pointer
1873 * @arg: type of lease to obtain
1874 *
1875 * Call this fcntl to establish a lease on the file.
1876 * Note that you also need to call %F_SETSIG to
1877 * receive a signal when the lease is broken.
1878 */
1879int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1880{
1881 if (arg == F_UNLCK)
e6f5c789 1882 return vfs_setlease(filp, F_UNLCK, NULL, NULL);
0ceaf6c7
BF
1883 return do_fcntl_add_lease(fd, filp, arg);
1884}
1885
1da177e4
LT
1886/**
1887 * flock_lock_file_wait - Apply a FLOCK-style lock to a file
1888 * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
1889 * @fl: The lock to be applied
1890 *
1891 * Add a FLOCK style lock to a file.
1892 */
1893int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1894{
1895 int error;
1896 might_sleep();
1897 for (;;) {
1898 error = flock_lock_file(filp, fl);
bde74e4b 1899 if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
1da177e4
LT
1900 break;
1901 error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
1902 if (!error)
1903 continue;
1904
1905 locks_delete_block(fl);
1906 break;
1907 }
1908 return error;
1909}
1910
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(flock_lock_file_wait);
1912
1913/**
1914 * sys_flock: - flock() system call.
1915 * @fd: the file descriptor to lock.
1916 * @cmd: the type of lock to apply.
1917 *
1918 * Apply a %FL_FLOCK style lock to an open file descriptor.
1919 * The @cmd can be one of
1920 *
1921 * %LOCK_SH -- a shared lock.
1922 *
1923 * %LOCK_EX -- an exclusive lock.
1924 *
1925 * %LOCK_UN -- remove an existing lock.
1926 *
1927 * %LOCK_MAND -- a `mandatory' flock. This exists to emulate Windows Share Modes.
1928 *
1929 * %LOCK_MAND can be combined with %LOCK_READ or %LOCK_WRITE to allow other
1930 * processes read and write access respectively.
1931 */
002c8976 1932SYSCALL_DEFINE2(flock, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd)
1da177e4 1933{
2903ff01 1934 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
1da177e4
LT
1935 struct file_lock *lock;
1936 int can_sleep, unlock;
1937 int error;
1938
1939 error = -EBADF;
2903ff01 1940 if (!f.file)
1da177e4
LT
1941 goto out;
1942
1943 can_sleep = !(cmd & LOCK_NB);
1944 cmd &= ~LOCK_NB;
1945 unlock = (cmd == LOCK_UN);
1946
aeb5d727 1947 if (!unlock && !(cmd & LOCK_MAND) &&
2903ff01 1948 !(f.file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)))
1da177e4
LT
1949 goto out_putf;
1950
6e129d00
JL
1951 lock = flock_make_lock(f.file, cmd);
1952 if (IS_ERR(lock)) {
1953 error = PTR_ERR(lock);
1da177e4 1954 goto out_putf;
6e129d00
JL
1955 }
1956
1da177e4
LT
1957 if (can_sleep)
1958 lock->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
1959
2903ff01 1960 error = security_file_lock(f.file, lock->fl_type);
1da177e4
LT
1961 if (error)
1962 goto out_free;
1963
72c2d531 1964 if (f.file->f_op->flock)
2903ff01 1965 error = f.file->f_op->flock(f.file,
1da177e4
LT
1966 (can_sleep) ? F_SETLKW : F_SETLK,
1967 lock);
1968 else
2903ff01 1969 error = flock_lock_file_wait(f.file, lock);
1da177e4
LT
1970
1971 out_free:
993dfa87 1972 locks_free_lock(lock);
1da177e4
LT
1973
1974 out_putf:
2903ff01 1975 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
1976 out:
1977 return error;
1978}
1979
3ee17abd
BF
1980/**
1981 * vfs_test_lock - test file byte range lock
1982 * @filp: The file to test lock for
6924c554 1983 * @fl: The lock to test; also used to hold result
3ee17abd
BF
1984 *
1985 * Returns -ERRNO on failure. Indicates presence of conflicting lock by
1986 * setting conf->fl_type to something other than F_UNLCK.
1987 */
1988int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1989{
72c2d531 1990 if (filp->f_op->lock)
3ee17abd
BF
1991 return filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_GETLK, fl);
1992 posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
1993 return 0;
1994}
1995EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_test_lock);
1996
c2fa1b8a
BF
1997static int posix_lock_to_flock(struct flock *flock, struct file_lock *fl)
1998{
cff2fce5 1999 flock->l_pid = IS_OFDLCK(fl) ? -1 : fl->fl_pid;
c2fa1b8a
BF
2000#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
2001 /*
2002 * Make sure we can represent the posix lock via
2003 * legacy 32bit flock.
2004 */
2005 if (fl->fl_start > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
2006 return -EOVERFLOW;
2007 if (fl->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX && fl->fl_end > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
2008 return -EOVERFLOW;
2009#endif
2010 flock->l_start = fl->fl_start;
2011 flock->l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
2012 fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
2013 flock->l_whence = 0;
129a84de 2014 flock->l_type = fl->fl_type;
c2fa1b8a
BF
2015 return 0;
2016}
2017
2018#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
2019static void posix_lock_to_flock64(struct flock64 *flock, struct file_lock *fl)
2020{
cff2fce5 2021 flock->l_pid = IS_OFDLCK(fl) ? -1 : fl->fl_pid;
c2fa1b8a
BF
2022 flock->l_start = fl->fl_start;
2023 flock->l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
2024 fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
2025 flock->l_whence = 0;
2026 flock->l_type = fl->fl_type;
2027}
2028#endif
2029
1da177e4
LT
2030/* Report the first existing lock that would conflict with l.
2031 * This implements the F_GETLK command of fcntl().
2032 */
c1e62b8f 2033int fcntl_getlk(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *l)
1da177e4 2034{
9d6a8c5c 2035 struct file_lock file_lock;
1da177e4
LT
2036 struct flock flock;
2037 int error;
2038
2039 error = -EFAULT;
2040 if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
2041 goto out;
2042 error = -EINVAL;
2043 if ((flock.l_type != F_RDLCK) && (flock.l_type != F_WRLCK))
2044 goto out;
2045
2046 error = flock_to_posix_lock(filp, &file_lock, &flock);
2047 if (error)
2048 goto out;
2049
0d3f7a2d 2050 if (cmd == F_OFD_GETLK) {
90478939
JL
2051 error = -EINVAL;
2052 if (flock.l_pid != 0)
2053 goto out;
2054
5d50ffd7 2055 cmd = F_GETLK;
cff2fce5 2056 file_lock.fl_flags |= FL_OFDLCK;
73a8f5f7 2057 file_lock.fl_owner = filp;
5d50ffd7
JL
2058 }
2059
3ee17abd
BF
2060 error = vfs_test_lock(filp, &file_lock);
2061 if (error)
2062 goto out;
1da177e4 2063
9d6a8c5c
ME
2064 flock.l_type = file_lock.fl_type;
2065 if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
2066 error = posix_lock_to_flock(&flock, &file_lock);
c2fa1b8a 2067 if (error)
f328296e 2068 goto rel_priv;
1da177e4
LT
2069 }
2070 error = -EFAULT;
2071 if (!copy_to_user(l, &flock, sizeof(flock)))
2072 error = 0;
f328296e
KM
2073rel_priv:
2074 locks_release_private(&file_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2075out:
2076 return error;
2077}
2078
7723ec97
ME
2079/**
2080 * vfs_lock_file - file byte range lock
2081 * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
2082 * @cmd: type of locking operation (F_SETLK, F_GETLK, etc.)
2083 * @fl: The lock to be applied
150b3934
ME
2084 * @conf: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
2085 *
2086 * A caller that doesn't care about the conflicting lock may pass NULL
2087 * as the final argument.
2088 *
2089 * If the filesystem defines a private ->lock() method, then @conf will
2090 * be left unchanged; so a caller that cares should initialize it to
2091 * some acceptable default.
2beb6614
ME
2092 *
2093 * To avoid blocking kernel daemons, such as lockd, that need to acquire POSIX
2094 * locks, the ->lock() interface may return asynchronously, before the lock has
2095 * been granted or denied by the underlying filesystem, if (and only if)
8fb47a4f 2096 * lm_grant is set. Callers expecting ->lock() to return asynchronously
2beb6614
ME
2097 * will only use F_SETLK, not F_SETLKW; they will set FL_SLEEP if (and only if)
2098 * the request is for a blocking lock. When ->lock() does return asynchronously,
8fb47a4f 2099 * it must return FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED, and call ->lm_grant() when the lock
2beb6614
ME
2100 * request completes.
2101 * If the request is for non-blocking lock the file system should return
bde74e4b
MS
2102 * FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED then try to get the lock and call the callback routine
2103 * with the result. If the request timed out the callback routine will return a
2beb6614
ME
2104 * nonzero return code and the file system should release the lock. The file
2105 * system is also responsible to keep a corresponding posix lock when it
2106 * grants a lock so the VFS can find out which locks are locally held and do
2107 * the correct lock cleanup when required.
2108 * The underlying filesystem must not drop the kernel lock or call
8fb47a4f 2109 * ->lm_grant() before returning to the caller with a FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED
2beb6614 2110 * return code.
7723ec97 2111 */
150b3934 2112int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
7723ec97 2113{
72c2d531 2114 if (filp->f_op->lock)
7723ec97
ME
2115 return filp->f_op->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
2116 else
150b3934 2117 return posix_lock_file(filp, fl, conf);
7723ec97
ME
2118}
2119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_lock_file);
2120
b648a6de
MS
2121static int do_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
2122 struct file_lock *fl)
2123{
2124 int error;
2125
2126 error = security_file_lock(filp, fl->fl_type);
2127 if (error)
2128 return error;
2129
764c76b3
MS
2130 for (;;) {
2131 error = vfs_lock_file(filp, cmd, fl, NULL);
2132 if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
b648a6de 2133 break;
764c76b3
MS
2134 error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
2135 if (!error)
2136 continue;
2137
2138 locks_delete_block(fl);
2139 break;
b648a6de
MS
2140 }
2141
2142 return error;
2143}
2144
cf01f4ee
JL
2145/* Ensure that fl->fl_filp has compatible f_mode for F_SETLK calls */
2146static int
2147check_fmode_for_setlk(struct file_lock *fl)
2148{
2149 switch (fl->fl_type) {
2150 case F_RDLCK:
2151 if (!(fl->fl_file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2152 return -EBADF;
2153 break;
2154 case F_WRLCK:
2155 if (!(fl->fl_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2156 return -EBADF;
2157 }
2158 return 0;
2159}
2160
1da177e4
LT
2161/* Apply the lock described by l to an open file descriptor.
2162 * This implements both the F_SETLK and F_SETLKW commands of fcntl().
2163 */
c293621b
PS
2164int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
2165 struct flock __user *l)
1da177e4
LT
2166{
2167 struct file_lock *file_lock = locks_alloc_lock();
2168 struct flock flock;
2169 struct inode *inode;
0b2bac2f 2170 struct file *f;
1da177e4
LT
2171 int error;
2172
2173 if (file_lock == NULL)
2174 return -ENOLCK;
2175
2176 /*
2177 * This might block, so we do it before checking the inode.
2178 */
2179 error = -EFAULT;
2180 if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
2181 goto out;
2182
496ad9aa 2183 inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4
LT
2184
2185 /* Don't allow mandatory locks on files that may be memory mapped
2186 * and shared.
2187 */
a16877ca 2188 if (mandatory_lock(inode) && mapping_writably_mapped(filp->f_mapping)) {
1da177e4
LT
2189 error = -EAGAIN;
2190 goto out;
2191 }
2192
c293621b 2193again:
1da177e4
LT
2194 error = flock_to_posix_lock(filp, file_lock, &flock);
2195 if (error)
2196 goto out;
5d50ffd7 2197
cf01f4ee
JL
2198 error = check_fmode_for_setlk(file_lock);
2199 if (error)
2200 goto out;
2201
5d50ffd7
JL
2202 /*
2203 * If the cmd is requesting file-private locks, then set the
cff2fce5 2204 * FL_OFDLCK flag and override the owner.
5d50ffd7
JL
2205 */
2206 switch (cmd) {
0d3f7a2d 2207 case F_OFD_SETLK:
90478939
JL
2208 error = -EINVAL;
2209 if (flock.l_pid != 0)
2210 goto out;
2211
5d50ffd7 2212 cmd = F_SETLK;
cff2fce5 2213 file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_OFDLCK;
73a8f5f7 2214 file_lock->fl_owner = filp;
5d50ffd7 2215 break;
0d3f7a2d 2216 case F_OFD_SETLKW:
90478939
JL
2217 error = -EINVAL;
2218 if (flock.l_pid != 0)
2219 goto out;
2220
5d50ffd7 2221 cmd = F_SETLKW;
cff2fce5 2222 file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_OFDLCK;
73a8f5f7 2223 file_lock->fl_owner = filp;
5d50ffd7
JL
2224 /* Fallthrough */
2225 case F_SETLKW:
1da177e4
LT
2226 file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
2227 }
5d50ffd7 2228
b648a6de 2229 error = do_lock_file_wait(filp, cmd, file_lock);
1da177e4 2230
c293621b
PS
2231 /*
2232 * Attempt to detect a close/fcntl race and recover by
2233 * releasing the lock that was just acquired.
2234 */
0b2bac2f
AV
2235 /*
2236 * we need that spin_lock here - it prevents reordering between
2237 * update of inode->i_flock and check for it done in close().
2238 * rcu_read_lock() wouldn't do.
2239 */
2240 spin_lock(&current->files->file_lock);
2241 f = fcheck(fd);
2242 spin_unlock(&current->files->file_lock);
2243 if (!error && f != filp && flock.l_type != F_UNLCK) {
c293621b
PS
2244 flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2245 goto again;
1da177e4
LT
2246 }
2247
c293621b 2248out:
1da177e4
LT
2249 locks_free_lock(file_lock);
2250 return error;
2251}
2252
2253#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
2254/* Report the first existing lock that would conflict with l.
2255 * This implements the F_GETLK command of fcntl().
2256 */
c1e62b8f 2257int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *l)
1da177e4 2258{
9d6a8c5c 2259 struct file_lock file_lock;
1da177e4
LT
2260 struct flock64 flock;
2261 int error;
2262
2263 error = -EFAULT;
2264 if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
2265 goto out;
2266 error = -EINVAL;
2267 if ((flock.l_type != F_RDLCK) && (flock.l_type != F_WRLCK))
2268 goto out;
2269
2270 error = flock64_to_posix_lock(filp, &file_lock, &flock);
2271 if (error)
2272 goto out;
2273
0d3f7a2d 2274 if (cmd == F_OFD_GETLK) {
90478939
JL
2275 error = -EINVAL;
2276 if (flock.l_pid != 0)
2277 goto out;
2278
5d50ffd7 2279 cmd = F_GETLK64;
cff2fce5 2280 file_lock.fl_flags |= FL_OFDLCK;
73a8f5f7 2281 file_lock.fl_owner = filp;
5d50ffd7
JL
2282 }
2283
3ee17abd
BF
2284 error = vfs_test_lock(filp, &file_lock);
2285 if (error)
2286 goto out;
2287
9d6a8c5c
ME
2288 flock.l_type = file_lock.fl_type;
2289 if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK)
2290 posix_lock_to_flock64(&flock, &file_lock);
2291
1da177e4
LT
2292 error = -EFAULT;
2293 if (!copy_to_user(l, &flock, sizeof(flock)))
2294 error = 0;
f328296e
KM
2295
2296 locks_release_private(&file_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2297out:
2298 return error;
2299}
2300
2301/* Apply the lock described by l to an open file descriptor.
2302 * This implements both the F_SETLK and F_SETLKW commands of fcntl().
2303 */
c293621b
PS
2304int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
2305 struct flock64 __user *l)
1da177e4
LT
2306{
2307 struct file_lock *file_lock = locks_alloc_lock();
2308 struct flock64 flock;
2309 struct inode *inode;
0b2bac2f 2310 struct file *f;
1da177e4
LT
2311 int error;
2312
2313 if (file_lock == NULL)
2314 return -ENOLCK;
2315
2316 /*
2317 * This might block, so we do it before checking the inode.
2318 */
2319 error = -EFAULT;
2320 if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
2321 goto out;
2322
496ad9aa 2323 inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4
LT
2324
2325 /* Don't allow mandatory locks on files that may be memory mapped
2326 * and shared.
2327 */
a16877ca 2328 if (mandatory_lock(inode) && mapping_writably_mapped(filp->f_mapping)) {
1da177e4
LT
2329 error = -EAGAIN;
2330 goto out;
2331 }
2332
c293621b 2333again:
1da177e4
LT
2334 error = flock64_to_posix_lock(filp, file_lock, &flock);
2335 if (error)
2336 goto out;
5d50ffd7 2337
cf01f4ee
JL
2338 error = check_fmode_for_setlk(file_lock);
2339 if (error)
2340 goto out;
2341
5d50ffd7
JL
2342 /*
2343 * If the cmd is requesting file-private locks, then set the
cff2fce5 2344 * FL_OFDLCK flag and override the owner.
5d50ffd7
JL
2345 */
2346 switch (cmd) {
0d3f7a2d 2347 case F_OFD_SETLK:
90478939
JL
2348 error = -EINVAL;
2349 if (flock.l_pid != 0)
2350 goto out;
2351
5d50ffd7 2352 cmd = F_SETLK64;
cff2fce5 2353 file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_OFDLCK;
73a8f5f7 2354 file_lock->fl_owner = filp;
5d50ffd7 2355 break;
0d3f7a2d 2356 case F_OFD_SETLKW:
90478939
JL
2357 error = -EINVAL;
2358 if (flock.l_pid != 0)
2359 goto out;
2360
5d50ffd7 2361 cmd = F_SETLKW64;
cff2fce5 2362 file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_OFDLCK;
73a8f5f7 2363 file_lock->fl_owner = filp;
5d50ffd7
JL
2364 /* Fallthrough */
2365 case F_SETLKW64:
1da177e4
LT
2366 file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
2367 }
5d50ffd7 2368
b648a6de 2369 error = do_lock_file_wait(filp, cmd, file_lock);
1da177e4 2370
c293621b
PS
2371 /*
2372 * Attempt to detect a close/fcntl race and recover by
2373 * releasing the lock that was just acquired.
2374 */
0b2bac2f
AV
2375 spin_lock(&current->files->file_lock);
2376 f = fcheck(fd);
2377 spin_unlock(&current->files->file_lock);
2378 if (!error && f != filp && flock.l_type != F_UNLCK) {
c293621b
PS
2379 flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2380 goto again;
1da177e4
LT
2381 }
2382
2383out:
2384 locks_free_lock(file_lock);
2385 return error;
2386}
2387#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
2388
2389/*
2390 * This function is called when the file is being removed
2391 * from the task's fd array. POSIX locks belonging to this task
2392 * are deleted at this time.
2393 */
2394void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
2395{
ff7b86b8 2396 struct file_lock lock;
bd61e0a9 2397 struct file_lock_context *ctx = file_inode(filp)->i_flctx;
1da177e4
LT
2398
2399 /*
2400 * If there are no locks held on this file, we don't need to call
2401 * posix_lock_file(). Another process could be setting a lock on this
2402 * file at the same time, but we wouldn't remove that lock anyway.
2403 */
bd61e0a9 2404 if (!ctx || list_empty(&ctx->flc_posix))
1da177e4
LT
2405 return;
2406
2407 lock.fl_type = F_UNLCK;
75e1fcc0 2408 lock.fl_flags = FL_POSIX | FL_CLOSE;
1da177e4
LT
2409 lock.fl_start = 0;
2410 lock.fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
2411 lock.fl_owner = owner;
2412 lock.fl_pid = current->tgid;
2413 lock.fl_file = filp;
2414 lock.fl_ops = NULL;
2415 lock.fl_lmops = NULL;
2416
150b3934 2417 vfs_lock_file(filp, F_SETLK, &lock, NULL);
1da177e4 2418
1da177e4
LT
2419 if (lock.fl_ops && lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
2420 lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&lock);
2421}
2422
2423EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_remove_posix);
2424
dd459bb1
JL
2425static void
2426locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
2427{
2428 struct file_lock fl = {
2429 .fl_owner = filp,
2430 .fl_pid = current->tgid,
2431 .fl_file = filp,
2432 .fl_flags = FL_FLOCK,
2433 .fl_type = F_UNLCK,
2434 .fl_end = OFFSET_MAX,
2435 };
5263e31e 2436 struct file_lock_context *flctx = file_inode(filp)->i_flctx;
dd459bb1 2437
5263e31e 2438 if (!flctx || list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock))
dd459bb1
JL
2439 return;
2440
2441 if (filp->f_op->flock)
2442 filp->f_op->flock(filp, F_SETLKW, &fl);
2443 else
2444 flock_lock_file(filp, &fl);
2445
2446 if (fl.fl_ops && fl.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
2447 fl.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&fl);
2448}
2449
1da177e4
LT
2450/*
2451 * This function is called on the last close of an open file.
2452 */
78ed8a13 2453void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp)
1da177e4 2454{
496ad9aa 2455 struct inode * inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4
LT
2456 struct file_lock *fl;
2457 struct file_lock **before;
ed9814d8 2458 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1da177e4 2459
dd459bb1 2460 /* remove any OFD locks */
73a8f5f7 2461 locks_remove_posix(filp, filp);
5d50ffd7 2462
dd459bb1
JL
2463 /* remove flock locks */
2464 locks_remove_flock(filp);
2465
2466 if (!inode->i_flock)
2467 return;
1da177e4 2468
1c8c601a 2469 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2470 before = &inode->i_flock;
2471
2472 while ((fl = *before) != NULL) {
2473 if (fl->fl_file == filp) {
1da177e4 2474 if (IS_LEASE(fl)) {
c45198ed 2475 lease_modify(before, F_UNLCK, &dispose);
1da177e4
LT
2476 continue;
2477 }
8c3cac5e
JL
2478
2479 /*
2480 * There's a leftover lock on the list of a type that
2481 * we didn't expect to see. Most likely a classic
2482 * POSIX lock that ended up not getting released
2483 * properly, or that raced onto the list somehow. Log
2484 * some info about it and then just remove it from
2485 * the list.
2486 */
dd459bb1 2487 WARN(1, "leftover lock: dev=%u:%u ino=%lu type=%hhd flags=0x%x start=%lld end=%lld\n",
8c3cac5e
JL
2488 MAJOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev),
2489 MINOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev), inode->i_ino,
2490 fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags,
2491 fl->fl_start, fl->fl_end);
2492
ed9814d8 2493 locks_delete_lock(before, &dispose);
8c3cac5e 2494 continue;
1da177e4
LT
2495 }
2496 before = &fl->fl_next;
2497 }
1c8c601a 2498 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
ed9814d8 2499 locks_dispose_list(&dispose);
1da177e4
LT
2500}
2501
1da177e4
LT
2502/**
2503 * posix_unblock_lock - stop waiting for a file lock
1da177e4
LT
2504 * @waiter: the lock which was waiting
2505 *
2506 * lockd needs to block waiting for locks.
2507 */
64a318ee 2508int
f891a29f 2509posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *waiter)
1da177e4 2510{
64a318ee
BF
2511 int status = 0;
2512
7b2296af 2513 spin_lock(&blocked_lock_lock);
5996a298 2514 if (waiter->fl_next)
1da177e4 2515 __locks_delete_block(waiter);
64a318ee
BF
2516 else
2517 status = -ENOENT;
7b2296af 2518 spin_unlock(&blocked_lock_lock);
64a318ee 2519 return status;
1da177e4 2520}
1da177e4
LT
2521EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_unblock_lock);
2522
9b9d2ab4
ME
2523/**
2524 * vfs_cancel_lock - file byte range unblock lock
2525 * @filp: The file to apply the unblock to
2526 * @fl: The lock to be unblocked
2527 *
2528 * Used by lock managers to cancel blocked requests
2529 */
2530int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
2531{
72c2d531 2532 if (filp->f_op->lock)
9b9d2ab4
ME
2533 return filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_CANCELLK, fl);
2534 return 0;
2535}
2536
2537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_cancel_lock);
2538
7f8ada98 2539#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
d8ba7a36 2540#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7f8ada98
PE
2541#include <linux/seq_file.h>
2542
7012b02a
JL
2543struct locks_iterator {
2544 int li_cpu;
2545 loff_t li_pos;
2546};
2547
7f8ada98 2548static void lock_get_status(struct seq_file *f, struct file_lock *fl,
99dc8292 2549 loff_t id, char *pfx)
1da177e4
LT
2550{
2551 struct inode *inode = NULL;
ab1f1611
VG
2552 unsigned int fl_pid;
2553
2554 if (fl->fl_nspid)
6c5f3e7b 2555 fl_pid = pid_vnr(fl->fl_nspid);
ab1f1611
VG
2556 else
2557 fl_pid = fl->fl_pid;
1da177e4
LT
2558
2559 if (fl->fl_file != NULL)
496ad9aa 2560 inode = file_inode(fl->fl_file);
1da177e4 2561
99dc8292 2562 seq_printf(f, "%lld:%s ", id, pfx);
1da177e4 2563 if (IS_POSIX(fl)) {
c918d42a 2564 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
5315c26a 2565 seq_puts(f, "ACCESS");
cff2fce5 2566 else if (IS_OFDLCK(fl))
5315c26a 2567 seq_puts(f, "OFDLCK");
c918d42a 2568 else
5315c26a 2569 seq_puts(f, "POSIX ");
c918d42a
JL
2570
2571 seq_printf(f, " %s ",
1da177e4 2572 (inode == NULL) ? "*NOINODE*" :
a16877ca 2573 mandatory_lock(inode) ? "MANDATORY" : "ADVISORY ");
1da177e4
LT
2574 } else if (IS_FLOCK(fl)) {
2575 if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) {
5315c26a 2576 seq_puts(f, "FLOCK MSNFS ");
1da177e4 2577 } else {
5315c26a 2578 seq_puts(f, "FLOCK ADVISORY ");
1da177e4
LT
2579 }
2580 } else if (IS_LEASE(fl)) {
8144f1f6
JL
2581 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_DELEG)
2582 seq_puts(f, "DELEG ");
2583 else
2584 seq_puts(f, "LEASE ");
2585
ab83fa4b 2586 if (lease_breaking(fl))
5315c26a 2587 seq_puts(f, "BREAKING ");
1da177e4 2588 else if (fl->fl_file)
5315c26a 2589 seq_puts(f, "ACTIVE ");
1da177e4 2590 else
5315c26a 2591 seq_puts(f, "BREAKER ");
1da177e4 2592 } else {
5315c26a 2593 seq_puts(f, "UNKNOWN UNKNOWN ");
1da177e4
LT
2594 }
2595 if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) {
7f8ada98 2596 seq_printf(f, "%s ",
1da177e4
LT
2597 (fl->fl_type & LOCK_READ)
2598 ? (fl->fl_type & LOCK_WRITE) ? "RW " : "READ "
2599 : (fl->fl_type & LOCK_WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "NONE ");
2600 } else {
7f8ada98 2601 seq_printf(f, "%s ",
ab83fa4b 2602 (lease_breaking(fl))
0ee5c6d6
JL
2603 ? (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) ? "UNLCK" : "READ "
2604 : (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK) ? "WRITE" : "READ ");
1da177e4
LT
2605 }
2606 if (inode) {
2607#ifdef WE_CAN_BREAK_LSLK_NOW
ab1f1611 2608 seq_printf(f, "%d %s:%ld ", fl_pid,
1da177e4
LT
2609 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
2610#else
2611 /* userspace relies on this representation of dev_t ;-( */
ab1f1611 2612 seq_printf(f, "%d %02x:%02x:%ld ", fl_pid,
1da177e4
LT
2613 MAJOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev),
2614 MINOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev), inode->i_ino);
2615#endif
2616 } else {
ab1f1611 2617 seq_printf(f, "%d <none>:0 ", fl_pid);
1da177e4
LT
2618 }
2619 if (IS_POSIX(fl)) {
2620 if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
7f8ada98 2621 seq_printf(f, "%Ld EOF\n", fl->fl_start);
1da177e4 2622 else
7f8ada98 2623 seq_printf(f, "%Ld %Ld\n", fl->fl_start, fl->fl_end);
1da177e4 2624 } else {
5315c26a 2625 seq_puts(f, "0 EOF\n");
1da177e4
LT
2626 }
2627}
2628
7f8ada98 2629static int locks_show(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1da177e4 2630{
7012b02a 2631 struct locks_iterator *iter = f->private;
7f8ada98 2632 struct file_lock *fl, *bfl;
1da177e4 2633
139ca04e 2634 fl = hlist_entry(v, struct file_lock, fl_link);
1da177e4 2635
7012b02a 2636 lock_get_status(f, fl, iter->li_pos, "");
1da177e4 2637
7f8ada98 2638 list_for_each_entry(bfl, &fl->fl_block, fl_block)
7012b02a 2639 lock_get_status(f, bfl, iter->li_pos, " ->");
094f2825 2640
7f8ada98
PE
2641 return 0;
2642}
1da177e4 2643
7f8ada98 2644static void *locks_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
b03dfdec 2645 __acquires(&blocked_lock_lock)
7f8ada98 2646{
7012b02a 2647 struct locks_iterator *iter = f->private;
99dc8292 2648
7012b02a
JL
2649 iter->li_pos = *pos + 1;
2650 lg_global_lock(&file_lock_lglock);
7b2296af 2651 spin_lock(&blocked_lock_lock);
7012b02a 2652 return seq_hlist_start_percpu(&file_lock_list, &iter->li_cpu, *pos);
7f8ada98 2653}
1da177e4 2654
7f8ada98
PE
2655static void *locks_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2656{
7012b02a
JL
2657 struct locks_iterator *iter = f->private;
2658
2659 ++iter->li_pos;
2660 return seq_hlist_next_percpu(v, &file_lock_list, &iter->li_cpu, pos);
7f8ada98 2661}
1da177e4 2662
7f8ada98 2663static void locks_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
b03dfdec 2664 __releases(&blocked_lock_lock)
7f8ada98 2665{
7b2296af 2666 spin_unlock(&blocked_lock_lock);
7012b02a 2667 lg_global_unlock(&file_lock_lglock);
1da177e4
LT
2668}
2669
d8ba7a36 2670static const struct seq_operations locks_seq_operations = {
7f8ada98
PE
2671 .start = locks_start,
2672 .next = locks_next,
2673 .stop = locks_stop,
2674 .show = locks_show,
2675};
d8ba7a36
AD
2676
2677static int locks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2678{
7012b02a
JL
2679 return seq_open_private(filp, &locks_seq_operations,
2680 sizeof(struct locks_iterator));
d8ba7a36
AD
2681}
2682
2683static const struct file_operations proc_locks_operations = {
2684 .open = locks_open,
2685 .read = seq_read,
2686 .llseek = seq_lseek,
99dc8292 2687 .release = seq_release_private,
d8ba7a36
AD
2688};
2689
2690static int __init proc_locks_init(void)
2691{
2692 proc_create("locks", 0, NULL, &proc_locks_operations);
2693 return 0;
2694}
2695module_init(proc_locks_init);
7f8ada98
PE
2696#endif
2697
1da177e4
LT
2698static int __init filelock_init(void)
2699{
7012b02a
JL
2700 int i;
2701
4a075e39
JL
2702 flctx_cache = kmem_cache_create("file_lock_ctx",
2703 sizeof(struct file_lock_context), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2704
1da177e4 2705 filelock_cache = kmem_cache_create("file_lock_cache",
ee19cc40
MS
2706 sizeof(struct file_lock), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2707
7012b02a
JL
2708 lg_lock_init(&file_lock_lglock, "file_lock_lglock");
2709
2710 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
2711 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(per_cpu_ptr(&file_lock_list, i));
2712
1da177e4
LT
2713 return 0;
2714}
2715
2716core_initcall(filelock_init);