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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/base.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * proc base directory handling functions
7 *
8 * 1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part.
9 * Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object
10 * we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even
11 * go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too.
12 * Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the
13 * rest of procfs anymore.
e070ad49
ML
14 *
15 *
16 * Changelog:
17 * 17-Jan-2005
18 * Allan Bezerra
19 * Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br>
20 * Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br>
21 * Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br>
22 * Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br>
23 *
24 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
25 *
26 * A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the
27 * size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information
28 * about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e.,
29 * rss information for executables and library files.
30 * This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know
31 * about physical memory consumption for a process specific library.
32 *
33 * Changelog:
34 * 21-Feb-2005
35 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
36 * Pud inclusion in the page table walking.
37 *
38 * ChangeLog:
39 * 10-Mar-2005
40 * 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT:
41 * A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins.
42 *
43 * Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>:
44 * Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages.
45 *
46 * Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>:
47 * Overall revision about smaps.
1da177e4
LT
48 */
49
7c0f6ba6 50#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 51
1da177e4
LT
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/time.h>
54#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
55#include <linux/stat.h>
5995477a 56#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
1da177e4 57#include <linux/init.h>
16f7e0fe 58#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 59#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 60#include <linux/fdtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
61#include <linux/string.h>
62#include <linux/seq_file.h>
63#include <linux/namei.h>
6b3286ed 64#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
1da177e4 65#include <linux/mm.h>
a63d83f4 66#include <linux/swap.h>
b835996f 67#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
1da177e4 68#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
2ec220e2 69#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
d85f50d5 70#include <linux/resource.h>
5096add8 71#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
72#include <linux/mount.h>
73#include <linux/security.h>
74#include <linux/ptrace.h>
0d094efe 75#include <linux/tracehook.h>
87ebdc00 76#include <linux/printk.h>
a424316c 77#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4
LT
78#include <linux/cpuset.h>
79#include <linux/audit.h>
5addc5dd 80#include <linux/poll.h>
1651e14e 81#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
8ac773b4 82#include <linux/oom.h>
3cb4a0bb 83#include <linux/elf.h>
60347f67 84#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
22d917d8 85#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
5ad4e53b 86#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
5a0e3ad6 87#include <linux/slab.h>
640708a2 88#include <linux/flex_array.h>
48f6a7a5 89#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
f133ecca
CM
90#ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
91#include <asm/hardwall.h>
92#endif
43d2b113 93#include <trace/events/oom.h>
1da177e4 94#include "internal.h"
faf60af1 95#include "fd.h"
1da177e4 96
0f2fe20f
EB
97/* NOTE:
98 * Implementing inode permission operations in /proc is almost
99 * certainly an error. Permission checks need to happen during
100 * each system call not at open time. The reason is that most of
101 * what we wish to check for permissions in /proc varies at runtime.
102 *
103 * The classic example of a problem is opening file descriptors
104 * in /proc for a task before it execs a suid executable.
105 */
106
1270dd8d
AD
107static u8 nlink_tid;
108static u8 nlink_tgid;
109
1da177e4 110struct pid_entry {
cedbccab 111 const char *name;
623f594e 112 unsigned int len;
d161a13f 113 umode_t mode;
c5ef1c42 114 const struct inode_operations *iop;
00977a59 115 const struct file_operations *fop;
20cdc894 116 union proc_op op;
1da177e4
LT
117};
118
61a28784 119#define NOD(NAME, MODE, IOP, FOP, OP) { \
20cdc894 120 .name = (NAME), \
c5141e6d 121 .len = sizeof(NAME) - 1, \
20cdc894
EB
122 .mode = MODE, \
123 .iop = IOP, \
124 .fop = FOP, \
125 .op = OP, \
126}
127
631f9c18
AD
128#define DIR(NAME, MODE, iops, fops) \
129 NOD(NAME, (S_IFDIR|(MODE)), &iops, &fops, {} )
130#define LNK(NAME, get_link) \
61a28784 131 NOD(NAME, (S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO), \
20cdc894 132 &proc_pid_link_inode_operations, NULL, \
631f9c18
AD
133 { .proc_get_link = get_link } )
134#define REG(NAME, MODE, fops) \
135 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), NULL, &fops, {})
631f9c18 136#define ONE(NAME, MODE, show) \
be614086
EB
137 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
138 NULL, &proc_single_file_operations, \
631f9c18 139 { .proc_show = show } )
1da177e4 140
aed54175
VN
141/*
142 * Count the number of hardlinks for the pid_entry table, excluding the .
143 * and .. links.
144 */
1270dd8d 145static unsigned int __init pid_entry_nlink(const struct pid_entry *entries,
aed54175
VN
146 unsigned int n)
147{
148 unsigned int i;
149 unsigned int count;
150
1270dd8d 151 count = 2;
aed54175
VN
152 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
153 if (S_ISDIR(entries[i].mode))
154 ++count;
155 }
156
157 return count;
158}
159
f7ad3c6b 160static int get_task_root(struct task_struct *task, struct path *root)
1da177e4 161{
7c2c7d99
HD
162 int result = -ENOENT;
163
0494f6ec 164 task_lock(task);
f7ad3c6b
MS
165 if (task->fs) {
166 get_fs_root(task->fs, root);
7c2c7d99
HD
167 result = 0;
168 }
0494f6ec 169 task_unlock(task);
7c2c7d99 170 return result;
0494f6ec
MS
171}
172
7773fbc5 173static int proc_cwd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
0494f6ec 174{
2b0143b5 175 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
0494f6ec 176 int result = -ENOENT;
99f89551
EB
177
178 if (task) {
f7ad3c6b
MS
179 task_lock(task);
180 if (task->fs) {
181 get_fs_pwd(task->fs, path);
182 result = 0;
183 }
184 task_unlock(task);
99f89551
EB
185 put_task_struct(task);
186 }
1da177e4
LT
187 return result;
188}
189
7773fbc5 190static int proc_root_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
1da177e4 191{
2b0143b5 192 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
1da177e4 193 int result = -ENOENT;
99f89551
EB
194
195 if (task) {
f7ad3c6b 196 result = get_task_root(task, path);
99f89551
EB
197 put_task_struct(task);
198 }
1da177e4
LT
199 return result;
200}
201
c2c0bb44
AD
202static ssize_t proc_pid_cmdline_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
203 size_t _count, loff_t *pos)
1da177e4 204{
c2c0bb44
AD
205 struct task_struct *tsk;
206 struct mm_struct *mm;
207 char *page;
208 unsigned long count = _count;
209 unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
210 unsigned long len1, len2, len;
211 unsigned long p;
212 char c;
213 ssize_t rv;
214
215 BUG_ON(*pos < 0);
216
217 tsk = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
218 if (!tsk)
219 return -ESRCH;
220 mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
221 put_task_struct(tsk);
222 if (!mm)
223 return 0;
224 /* Check if process spawned far enough to have cmdline. */
225 if (!mm->env_end) {
226 rv = 0;
227 goto out_mmput;
228 }
229
230 page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
231 if (!page) {
232 rv = -ENOMEM;
233 goto out_mmput;
234 }
235
236 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
237 arg_start = mm->arg_start;
238 arg_end = mm->arg_end;
239 env_start = mm->env_start;
240 env_end = mm->env_end;
241 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
242
243 BUG_ON(arg_start > arg_end);
244 BUG_ON(env_start > env_end);
245
246 len1 = arg_end - arg_start;
247 len2 = env_end - env_start;
248
3581d458
AD
249 /* Empty ARGV. */
250 if (len1 == 0) {
251 rv = 0;
252 goto out_free_page;
253 }
2ca66ff7 254 /*
c2c0bb44
AD
255 * Inherently racy -- command line shares address space
256 * with code and data.
2ca66ff7 257 */
272ddc8b 258 rv = access_remote_vm(mm, arg_end - 1, &c, 1, 0);
c2c0bb44
AD
259 if (rv <= 0)
260 goto out_free_page;
261
262 rv = 0;
263
264 if (c == '\0') {
265 /* Command line (set of strings) occupies whole ARGV. */
266 if (len1 <= *pos)
267 goto out_free_page;
268
269 p = arg_start + *pos;
270 len = len1 - *pos;
271 while (count > 0 && len > 0) {
272 unsigned int _count;
273 int nr_read;
274
275 _count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
272ddc8b 276 nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, 0);
c2c0bb44
AD
277 if (nr_read < 0)
278 rv = nr_read;
279 if (nr_read <= 0)
280 goto out_free_page;
281
282 if (copy_to_user(buf, page, nr_read)) {
283 rv = -EFAULT;
284 goto out_free_page;
285 }
286
287 p += nr_read;
288 len -= nr_read;
289 buf += nr_read;
290 count -= nr_read;
291 rv += nr_read;
292 }
293 } else {
294 /*
295 * Command line (1 string) occupies ARGV and maybe
296 * extends into ENVP.
297 */
298 if (len1 + len2 <= *pos)
299 goto skip_argv_envp;
300 if (len1 <= *pos)
301 goto skip_argv;
302
303 p = arg_start + *pos;
304 len = len1 - *pos;
305 while (count > 0 && len > 0) {
306 unsigned int _count, l;
307 int nr_read;
308 bool final;
309
310 _count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
272ddc8b 311 nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, 0);
c2c0bb44
AD
312 if (nr_read < 0)
313 rv = nr_read;
314 if (nr_read <= 0)
315 goto out_free_page;
316
317 /*
318 * Command line can be shorter than whole ARGV
319 * even if last "marker" byte says it is not.
320 */
321 final = false;
322 l = strnlen(page, nr_read);
323 if (l < nr_read) {
324 nr_read = l;
325 final = true;
326 }
327
328 if (copy_to_user(buf, page, nr_read)) {
329 rv = -EFAULT;
330 goto out_free_page;
331 }
332
333 p += nr_read;
334 len -= nr_read;
335 buf += nr_read;
336 count -= nr_read;
337 rv += nr_read;
338
339 if (final)
340 goto out_free_page;
341 }
342skip_argv:
343 /*
344 * Command line (1 string) occupies ARGV and
345 * extends into ENVP.
346 */
347 if (len1 <= *pos) {
348 p = env_start + *pos - len1;
349 len = len1 + len2 - *pos;
350 } else {
351 p = env_start;
352 len = len2;
353 }
354 while (count > 0 && len > 0) {
355 unsigned int _count, l;
356 int nr_read;
357 bool final;
358
359 _count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
272ddc8b 360 nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, 0);
c2c0bb44
AD
361 if (nr_read < 0)
362 rv = nr_read;
363 if (nr_read <= 0)
364 goto out_free_page;
365
366 /* Find EOS. */
367 final = false;
368 l = strnlen(page, nr_read);
369 if (l < nr_read) {
370 nr_read = l;
371 final = true;
372 }
373
374 if (copy_to_user(buf, page, nr_read)) {
375 rv = -EFAULT;
376 goto out_free_page;
377 }
378
379 p += nr_read;
380 len -= nr_read;
381 buf += nr_read;
382 count -= nr_read;
383 rv += nr_read;
384
385 if (final)
386 goto out_free_page;
387 }
388skip_argv_envp:
389 ;
390 }
391
392out_free_page:
393 free_page((unsigned long)page);
394out_mmput:
395 mmput(mm);
396 if (rv > 0)
397 *pos += rv;
398 return rv;
1da177e4
LT
399}
400
c2c0bb44
AD
401static const struct file_operations proc_pid_cmdline_ops = {
402 .read = proc_pid_cmdline_read,
403 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
404};
405
1da177e4
LT
406#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
407/*
408 * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format.
409 * Returns the resolved symbol. If that fails, simply return the address.
410 */
edfcd606
AD
411static int proc_pid_wchan(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
412 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
1da177e4 413{
ffb45122 414 unsigned long wchan;
9281acea 415 char symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
1da177e4
LT
416
417 wchan = get_wchan(task);
418
caaee623
JH
419 if (wchan && ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)
420 && !lookup_symbol_name(wchan, symname))
25ce3191 421 seq_printf(m, "%s", symname);
b2f73922 422 else
1e92a61c 423 seq_putc(m, '0');
25ce3191
JP
424
425 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
426}
427#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
428
a9712bc1
AV
429static int lock_trace(struct task_struct *task)
430{
431 int err = mutex_lock_killable(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
432 if (err)
433 return err;
caaee623 434 if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS)) {
a9712bc1
AV
435 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
436 return -EPERM;
437 }
438 return 0;
439}
440
441static void unlock_trace(struct task_struct *task)
442{
443 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
444}
445
2ec220e2
KC
446#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
447
448#define MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH 64
449
450static int proc_pid_stack(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
451 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
452{
453 struct stack_trace trace;
454 unsigned long *entries;
a9712bc1 455 int err;
2ec220e2
KC
456 int i;
457
458 entries = kmalloc(MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH * sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
459 if (!entries)
460 return -ENOMEM;
461
462 trace.nr_entries = 0;
463 trace.max_entries = MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH;
464 trace.entries = entries;
465 trace.skip = 0;
2ec220e2 466
a9712bc1
AV
467 err = lock_trace(task);
468 if (!err) {
469 save_stack_trace_tsk(task, &trace);
470
471 for (i = 0; i < trace.nr_entries; i++) {
8b927d73 472 seq_printf(m, "[<%pK>] %pB\n",
a9712bc1
AV
473 (void *)entries[i], (void *)entries[i]);
474 }
475 unlock_trace(task);
2ec220e2
KC
476 }
477 kfree(entries);
478
a9712bc1 479 return err;
2ec220e2
KC
480}
481#endif
482
5968cece 483#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
1da177e4
LT
484/*
485 * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat
486 */
f6e826ca
AD
487static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
488 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
1da177e4 489{
5968cece
NR
490 if (unlikely(!sched_info_on()))
491 seq_printf(m, "0 0 0\n");
492 else
493 seq_printf(m, "%llu %llu %lu\n",
25ce3191
JP
494 (unsigned long long)task->se.sum_exec_runtime,
495 (unsigned long long)task->sched_info.run_delay,
496 task->sched_info.pcount);
497
498 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
499}
500#endif
501
9745512c
AV
502#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
503static int lstats_show_proc(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
504{
505 int i;
13d77c37
HS
506 struct inode *inode = m->private;
507 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
9745512c 508
13d77c37
HS
509 if (!task)
510 return -ESRCH;
511 seq_puts(m, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
9745512c 512 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
34e49d4f
JP
513 struct latency_record *lr = &task->latency_record[i];
514 if (lr->backtrace[0]) {
9745512c 515 int q;
34e49d4f
JP
516 seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li",
517 lr->count, lr->time, lr->max);
9745512c 518 for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
34e49d4f
JP
519 unsigned long bt = lr->backtrace[q];
520 if (!bt)
9745512c 521 break;
34e49d4f 522 if (bt == ULONG_MAX)
9745512c 523 break;
34e49d4f 524 seq_printf(m, " %ps", (void *)bt);
9745512c 525 }
9d6de12f 526 seq_putc(m, '\n');
9745512c
AV
527 }
528
529 }
13d77c37 530 put_task_struct(task);
9745512c
AV
531 return 0;
532}
533
534static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
535{
13d77c37 536 return single_open(file, lstats_show_proc, inode);
d6643d12
HS
537}
538
9745512c
AV
539static ssize_t lstats_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
540 size_t count, loff_t *offs)
541{
496ad9aa 542 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
9745512c 543
13d77c37
HS
544 if (!task)
545 return -ESRCH;
9745512c 546 clear_all_latency_tracing(task);
13d77c37 547 put_task_struct(task);
9745512c
AV
548
549 return count;
550}
551
552static const struct file_operations proc_lstats_operations = {
553 .open = lstats_open,
554 .read = seq_read,
555 .write = lstats_write,
556 .llseek = seq_lseek,
13d77c37 557 .release = single_release,
9745512c
AV
558};
559
560#endif
561
6ba51e37
AD
562static int proc_oom_score(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
563 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
1da177e4 564{
a7f638f9 565 unsigned long totalpages = totalram_pages + total_swap_pages;
b95c35e7 566 unsigned long points = 0;
1da177e4 567
ef419398
ON
568 points = oom_badness(task, NULL, NULL, totalpages) *
569 1000 / totalpages;
25ce3191
JP
570 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", points);
571
572 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
573}
574
d85f50d5 575struct limit_names {
cedbccab
AD
576 const char *name;
577 const char *unit;
d85f50d5
NH
578};
579
580static const struct limit_names lnames[RLIM_NLIMITS] = {
cff4edb5 581 [RLIMIT_CPU] = {"Max cpu time", "seconds"},
d85f50d5
NH
582 [RLIMIT_FSIZE] = {"Max file size", "bytes"},
583 [RLIMIT_DATA] = {"Max data size", "bytes"},
584 [RLIMIT_STACK] = {"Max stack size", "bytes"},
585 [RLIMIT_CORE] = {"Max core file size", "bytes"},
586 [RLIMIT_RSS] = {"Max resident set", "bytes"},
587 [RLIMIT_NPROC] = {"Max processes", "processes"},
588 [RLIMIT_NOFILE] = {"Max open files", "files"},
589 [RLIMIT_MEMLOCK] = {"Max locked memory", "bytes"},
590 [RLIMIT_AS] = {"Max address space", "bytes"},
591 [RLIMIT_LOCKS] = {"Max file locks", "locks"},
592 [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] = {"Max pending signals", "signals"},
593 [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE] = {"Max msgqueue size", "bytes"},
594 [RLIMIT_NICE] = {"Max nice priority", NULL},
595 [RLIMIT_RTPRIO] = {"Max realtime priority", NULL},
8808117c 596 [RLIMIT_RTTIME] = {"Max realtime timeout", "us"},
d85f50d5
NH
597};
598
599/* Display limits for a process */
1c963eb1
AD
600static int proc_pid_limits(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
601 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
d85f50d5
NH
602{
603 unsigned int i;
d85f50d5 604 unsigned long flags;
d85f50d5
NH
605
606 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
607
a6bebbc8 608 if (!lock_task_sighand(task, &flags))
d85f50d5 609 return 0;
d85f50d5
NH
610 memcpy(rlim, task->signal->rlim, sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
611 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
d85f50d5
NH
612
613 /*
614 * print the file header
615 */
1c963eb1 616 seq_printf(m, "%-25s %-20s %-20s %-10s\n",
25ce3191 617 "Limit", "Soft Limit", "Hard Limit", "Units");
d85f50d5
NH
618
619 for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
620 if (rlim[i].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
1c963eb1 621 seq_printf(m, "%-25s %-20s ",
25ce3191 622 lnames[i].name, "unlimited");
d85f50d5 623 else
1c963eb1 624 seq_printf(m, "%-25s %-20lu ",
25ce3191 625 lnames[i].name, rlim[i].rlim_cur);
d85f50d5
NH
626
627 if (rlim[i].rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
1c963eb1 628 seq_printf(m, "%-20s ", "unlimited");
d85f50d5 629 else
1c963eb1 630 seq_printf(m, "%-20lu ", rlim[i].rlim_max);
d85f50d5
NH
631
632 if (lnames[i].unit)
1c963eb1 633 seq_printf(m, "%-10s\n", lnames[i].unit);
d85f50d5 634 else
1c963eb1 635 seq_putc(m, '\n');
d85f50d5
NH
636 }
637
1c963eb1 638 return 0;
d85f50d5
NH
639}
640
ebcb6734 641#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
09d93bd6
AD
642static int proc_pid_syscall(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
643 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
ebcb6734
RM
644{
645 long nr;
646 unsigned long args[6], sp, pc;
25ce3191
JP
647 int res;
648
649 res = lock_trace(task);
a9712bc1
AV
650 if (res)
651 return res;
ebcb6734
RM
652
653 if (task_current_syscall(task, &nr, args, 6, &sp, &pc))
09d93bd6 654 seq_puts(m, "running\n");
a9712bc1 655 else if (nr < 0)
09d93bd6 656 seq_printf(m, "%ld 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", nr, sp, pc);
a9712bc1 657 else
09d93bd6 658 seq_printf(m,
ebcb6734
RM
659 "%ld 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
660 nr,
661 args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5],
662 sp, pc);
a9712bc1 663 unlock_trace(task);
25ce3191
JP
664
665 return 0;
ebcb6734
RM
666}
667#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK */
668
1da177e4
LT
669/************************************************************************/
670/* Here the fs part begins */
671/************************************************************************/
672
673/* permission checks */
778c1144 674static int proc_fd_access_allowed(struct inode *inode)
1da177e4 675{
778c1144
EB
676 struct task_struct *task;
677 int allowed = 0;
df26c40e
EB
678 /* Allow access to a task's file descriptors if it is us or we
679 * may use ptrace attach to the process and find out that
680 * information.
778c1144
EB
681 */
682 task = get_proc_task(inode);
df26c40e 683 if (task) {
caaee623 684 allowed = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
778c1144 685 put_task_struct(task);
df26c40e 686 }
778c1144 687 return allowed;
1da177e4
LT
688}
689
6b4e306a 690int proc_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
6d76fa58
LT
691{
692 int error;
2b0143b5 693 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
6d76fa58
LT
694
695 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
696 return -EPERM;
697
31051c85 698 error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
1025774c
CH
699 if (error)
700 return error;
701
1025774c
CH
702 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
703 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
704 return 0;
6d76fa58
LT
705}
706
0499680a
VK
707/*
708 * May current process learn task's sched/cmdline info (for hide_pid_min=1)
709 * or euid/egid (for hide_pid_min=2)?
710 */
711static bool has_pid_permissions(struct pid_namespace *pid,
712 struct task_struct *task,
713 int hide_pid_min)
714{
715 if (pid->hide_pid < hide_pid_min)
716 return true;
717 if (in_group_p(pid->pid_gid))
718 return true;
caaee623 719 return ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
0499680a
VK
720}
721
722
723static int proc_pid_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
724{
725 struct pid_namespace *pid = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
726 struct task_struct *task;
727 bool has_perms;
728
729 task = get_proc_task(inode);
a2ef990a
XF
730 if (!task)
731 return -ESRCH;
0499680a
VK
732 has_perms = has_pid_permissions(pid, task, 1);
733 put_task_struct(task);
734
735 if (!has_perms) {
736 if (pid->hide_pid == 2) {
737 /*
738 * Let's make getdents(), stat(), and open()
739 * consistent with each other. If a process
740 * may not stat() a file, it shouldn't be seen
741 * in procfs at all.
742 */
743 return -ENOENT;
744 }
745
746 return -EPERM;
747 }
748 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
749}
750
751
752
c5ef1c42 753static const struct inode_operations proc_def_inode_operations = {
6d76fa58
LT
754 .setattr = proc_setattr,
755};
756
be614086
EB
757static int proc_single_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
758{
759 struct inode *inode = m->private;
760 struct pid_namespace *ns;
761 struct pid *pid;
762 struct task_struct *task;
763 int ret;
764
765 ns = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
766 pid = proc_pid(inode);
767 task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
768 if (!task)
769 return -ESRCH;
770
771 ret = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_show(m, ns, pid, task);
772
773 put_task_struct(task);
774 return ret;
775}
776
777static int proc_single_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
778{
c6a34058 779 return single_open(filp, proc_single_show, inode);
be614086
EB
780}
781
782static const struct file_operations proc_single_file_operations = {
783 .open = proc_single_open,
784 .read = seq_read,
785 .llseek = seq_lseek,
786 .release = single_release,
787};
788
5381e169
ON
789
790struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1da177e4 791{
5381e169
ON
792 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
793 struct mm_struct *mm = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
e268337d 794
5381e169 795 if (task) {
caaee623 796 mm = mm_access(task, mode | PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS);
5381e169 797 put_task_struct(task);
e268337d 798
5381e169
ON
799 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm)) {
800 /* ensure this mm_struct can't be freed */
801 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
802 /* but do not pin its memory */
803 mmput(mm);
804 }
805 }
806
807 return mm;
808}
809
810static int __mem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int mode)
811{
812 struct mm_struct *mm = proc_mem_open(inode, mode);
e268337d
LT
813
814 if (IS_ERR(mm))
815 return PTR_ERR(mm);
816
e268337d 817 file->private_data = mm;
1da177e4
LT
818 return 0;
819}
820
b409e578
CW
821static int mem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
822{
bc452b4b
DH
823 int ret = __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
824
825 /* OK to pass negative loff_t, we can catch out-of-range */
826 file->f_mode |= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
827
828 return ret;
b409e578
CW
829}
830
572d34b9
ON
831static ssize_t mem_rw(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
832 size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
1da177e4 833{
e268337d 834 struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data;
572d34b9
ON
835 unsigned long addr = *ppos;
836 ssize_t copied;
1da177e4 837 char *page;
272ddc8b 838 unsigned int flags;
1da177e4 839
e268337d
LT
840 if (!mm)
841 return 0;
99f89551 842
30cd8903
KM
843 page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
844 if (!page)
e268337d 845 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 846
f7ca54f4 847 copied = 0;
6d08f2c7
ON
848 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users))
849 goto free;
850
272ddc8b
LT
851 /* Maybe we should limit FOLL_FORCE to actual ptrace users? */
852 flags = FOLL_FORCE;
6347e8d5
LS
853 if (write)
854 flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
855
1da177e4 856 while (count > 0) {
572d34b9 857 int this_len = min_t(int, count, PAGE_SIZE);
1da177e4 858
572d34b9 859 if (write && copy_from_user(page, buf, this_len)) {
1da177e4
LT
860 copied = -EFAULT;
861 break;
862 }
572d34b9 863
6347e8d5 864 this_len = access_remote_vm(mm, addr, page, this_len, flags);
572d34b9 865 if (!this_len) {
1da177e4
LT
866 if (!copied)
867 copied = -EIO;
868 break;
869 }
572d34b9
ON
870
871 if (!write && copy_to_user(buf, page, this_len)) {
872 copied = -EFAULT;
873 break;
874 }
875
876 buf += this_len;
877 addr += this_len;
878 copied += this_len;
879 count -= this_len;
1da177e4 880 }
572d34b9 881 *ppos = addr;
30cd8903 882
6d08f2c7
ON
883 mmput(mm);
884free:
30cd8903 885 free_page((unsigned long) page);
1da177e4
LT
886 return copied;
887}
1da177e4 888
572d34b9
ON
889static ssize_t mem_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
890 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
891{
892 return mem_rw(file, buf, count, ppos, 0);
893}
894
895static ssize_t mem_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
896 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
897{
898 return mem_rw(file, (char __user*)buf, count, ppos, 1);
899}
900
85863e47 901loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
1da177e4
LT
902{
903 switch (orig) {
904 case 0:
905 file->f_pos = offset;
906 break;
907 case 1:
908 file->f_pos += offset;
909 break;
910 default:
911 return -EINVAL;
912 }
913 force_successful_syscall_return();
914 return file->f_pos;
915}
916
e268337d
LT
917static int mem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
918{
919 struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data;
71879d3c 920 if (mm)
6d08f2c7 921 mmdrop(mm);
e268337d
LT
922 return 0;
923}
924
00977a59 925static const struct file_operations proc_mem_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
926 .llseek = mem_lseek,
927 .read = mem_read,
928 .write = mem_write,
929 .open = mem_open,
e268337d 930 .release = mem_release,
1da177e4
LT
931};
932
b409e578
CW
933static int environ_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
934{
935 return __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
936}
937
315e28c8
JP
938static ssize_t environ_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
939 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
940{
315e28c8
JP
941 char *page;
942 unsigned long src = *ppos;
b409e578
CW
943 int ret = 0;
944 struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data;
a3b609ef 945 unsigned long env_start, env_end;
315e28c8 946
8148a73c
MK
947 /* Ensure the process spawned far enough to have an environment. */
948 if (!mm || !mm->env_end)
b409e578 949 return 0;
315e28c8 950
315e28c8
JP
951 page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
952 if (!page)
b409e578 953 return -ENOMEM;
315e28c8 954
d6f64b89 955 ret = 0;
b409e578
CW
956 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users))
957 goto free;
a3b609ef
MG
958
959 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
960 env_start = mm->env_start;
961 env_end = mm->env_end;
962 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
963
315e28c8 964 while (count > 0) {
e8905ec2
DH
965 size_t this_len, max_len;
966 int retval;
315e28c8 967
a3b609ef 968 if (src >= (env_end - env_start))
315e28c8
JP
969 break;
970
a3b609ef 971 this_len = env_end - (env_start + src);
e8905ec2
DH
972
973 max_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, count);
974 this_len = min(max_len, this_len);
315e28c8 975
272ddc8b 976 retval = access_remote_vm(mm, (env_start + src), page, this_len, 0);
315e28c8
JP
977
978 if (retval <= 0) {
979 ret = retval;
980 break;
981 }
982
983 if (copy_to_user(buf, page, retval)) {
984 ret = -EFAULT;
985 break;
986 }
987
988 ret += retval;
989 src += retval;
990 buf += retval;
991 count -= retval;
992 }
993 *ppos = src;
315e28c8 994 mmput(mm);
b409e578
CW
995
996free:
315e28c8 997 free_page((unsigned long) page);
315e28c8
JP
998 return ret;
999}
1000
1001static const struct file_operations proc_environ_operations = {
b409e578 1002 .open = environ_open,
315e28c8 1003 .read = environ_read,
87df8424 1004 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
b409e578 1005 .release = mem_release,
315e28c8
JP
1006};
1007
c5317167
AV
1008static int auxv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1009{
1010 return __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
1011}
1012
1013static ssize_t auxv_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1014 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1015{
1016 struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data;
1017 unsigned int nwords = 0;
06b2849d
LY
1018
1019 if (!mm)
1020 return 0;
c5317167
AV
1021 do {
1022 nwords += 2;
1023 } while (mm->saved_auxv[nwords - 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */
1024 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, mm->saved_auxv,
1025 nwords * sizeof(mm->saved_auxv[0]));
1026}
1027
1028static const struct file_operations proc_auxv_operations = {
1029 .open = auxv_open,
1030 .read = auxv_read,
1031 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1032 .release = mem_release,
1033};
1034
fa0cbbf1
DR
1035static ssize_t oom_adj_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
1036 loff_t *ppos)
1037{
496ad9aa 1038 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
fa0cbbf1
DR
1039 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
1040 int oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MIN;
1041 size_t len;
fa0cbbf1
DR
1042
1043 if (!task)
1044 return -ESRCH;
f913da59
MH
1045 if (task->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX)
1046 oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MAX;
1047 else
1048 oom_adj = (task->signal->oom_score_adj * -OOM_DISABLE) /
1049 OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX;
fa0cbbf1
DR
1050 put_task_struct(task);
1051 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d\n", oom_adj);
1052 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len);
1053}
1054
1d5f0acb
MH
1055static int __set_oom_adj(struct file *file, int oom_adj, bool legacy)
1056{
1057 static DEFINE_MUTEX(oom_adj_mutex);
44a70ade 1058 struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
1d5f0acb
MH
1059 struct task_struct *task;
1060 int err = 0;
1061
1062 task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
1063 if (!task)
1064 return -ESRCH;
1065
1066 mutex_lock(&oom_adj_mutex);
1067 if (legacy) {
1068 if (oom_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj &&
1069 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
1070 err = -EACCES;
1071 goto err_unlock;
1072 }
1073 /*
1074 * /proc/pid/oom_adj is provided for legacy purposes, ask users to use
1075 * /proc/pid/oom_score_adj instead.
1076 */
1077 pr_warn_once("%s (%d): /proc/%d/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/%d/oom_score_adj instead.\n",
1078 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), task_pid_nr(task),
1079 task_pid_nr(task));
1080 } else {
1081 if ((short)oom_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj_min &&
1082 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
1083 err = -EACCES;
1084 goto err_unlock;
1085 }
1086 }
1087
44a70ade
MH
1088 /*
1089 * Make sure we will check other processes sharing the mm if this is
1090 * not vfrok which wants its own oom_score_adj.
1091 * pin the mm so it doesn't go away and get reused after task_unlock
1092 */
1093 if (!task->vfork_done) {
1094 struct task_struct *p = find_lock_task_mm(task);
1095
1096 if (p) {
1097 if (atomic_read(&p->mm->mm_users) > 1) {
1098 mm = p->mm;
1099 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
1100 }
1101 task_unlock(p);
1102 }
1103 }
1104
1d5f0acb
MH
1105 task->signal->oom_score_adj = oom_adj;
1106 if (!legacy && has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
1107 task->signal->oom_score_adj_min = (short)oom_adj;
1108 trace_oom_score_adj_update(task);
44a70ade
MH
1109
1110 if (mm) {
1111 struct task_struct *p;
1112
1113 rcu_read_lock();
1114 for_each_process(p) {
1115 if (same_thread_group(task, p))
1116 continue;
1117
1118 /* do not touch kernel threads or the global init */
1119 if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD || is_global_init(p))
1120 continue;
1121
1122 task_lock(p);
1123 if (!p->vfork_done && process_shares_mm(p, mm)) {
1124 pr_info("updating oom_score_adj for %d (%s) from %d to %d because it shares mm with %d (%s). Report if this is unexpected.\n",
1125 task_pid_nr(p), p->comm,
1126 p->signal->oom_score_adj, oom_adj,
1127 task_pid_nr(task), task->comm);
1128 p->signal->oom_score_adj = oom_adj;
1129 if (!legacy && has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
1130 p->signal->oom_score_adj_min = (short)oom_adj;
1131 }
1132 task_unlock(p);
1133 }
1134 rcu_read_unlock();
1135 mmdrop(mm);
1136 }
1d5f0acb
MH
1137err_unlock:
1138 mutex_unlock(&oom_adj_mutex);
1139 put_task_struct(task);
1140 return err;
1141}
f913da59 1142
b72bdfa7
DR
1143/*
1144 * /proc/pid/oom_adj exists solely for backwards compatibility with previous
1145 * kernels. The effective policy is defined by oom_score_adj, which has a
1146 * different scale: oom_adj grew exponentially and oom_score_adj grows linearly.
1147 * Values written to oom_adj are simply mapped linearly to oom_score_adj.
1148 * Processes that become oom disabled via oom_adj will still be oom disabled
1149 * with this implementation.
1150 *
1151 * oom_adj cannot be removed since existing userspace binaries use it.
1152 */
fa0cbbf1
DR
1153static ssize_t oom_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1154 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1155{
fa0cbbf1
DR
1156 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
1157 int oom_adj;
fa0cbbf1
DR
1158 int err;
1159
1160 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1161 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
1162 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
1163 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) {
1164 err = -EFAULT;
1165 goto out;
1166 }
1167
1168 err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &oom_adj);
1169 if (err)
1170 goto out;
1171 if ((oom_adj < OOM_ADJUST_MIN || oom_adj > OOM_ADJUST_MAX) &&
1172 oom_adj != OOM_DISABLE) {
1173 err = -EINVAL;
1174 goto out;
1175 }
1176
fa0cbbf1
DR
1177 /*
1178 * Scale /proc/pid/oom_score_adj appropriately ensuring that a maximum
1179 * value is always attainable.
1180 */
1181 if (oom_adj == OOM_ADJUST_MAX)
1182 oom_adj = OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX;
1183 else
1184 oom_adj = (oom_adj * OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) / -OOM_DISABLE;
1185
1d5f0acb 1186 err = __set_oom_adj(file, oom_adj, true);
fa0cbbf1
DR
1187out:
1188 return err < 0 ? err : count;
1189}
1190
1191static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adj_operations = {
1192 .read = oom_adj_read,
1193 .write = oom_adj_write,
1194 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1195};
1196
a63d83f4
DR
1197static ssize_t oom_score_adj_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1198 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1199{
496ad9aa 1200 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
a63d83f4 1201 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
a9c58b90 1202 short oom_score_adj = OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN;
a63d83f4
DR
1203 size_t len;
1204
1205 if (!task)
1206 return -ESRCH;
f913da59 1207 oom_score_adj = task->signal->oom_score_adj;
a63d83f4 1208 put_task_struct(task);
a9c58b90 1209 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%hd\n", oom_score_adj);
a63d83f4
DR
1210 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len);
1211}
1212
1213static ssize_t oom_score_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1214 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1215{
a63d83f4 1216 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
0a8cb8e3 1217 int oom_score_adj;
a63d83f4
DR
1218 int err;
1219
1220 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1221 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
1222 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
723548bf
DR
1223 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) {
1224 err = -EFAULT;
1225 goto out;
1226 }
a63d83f4 1227
0a8cb8e3 1228 err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &oom_score_adj);
a63d83f4 1229 if (err)
723548bf 1230 goto out;
a63d83f4 1231 if (oom_score_adj < OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN ||
723548bf
DR
1232 oom_score_adj > OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) {
1233 err = -EINVAL;
1234 goto out;
1235 }
a63d83f4 1236
1d5f0acb 1237 err = __set_oom_adj(file, oom_score_adj, false);
723548bf
DR
1238out:
1239 return err < 0 ? err : count;
a63d83f4
DR
1240}
1241
1242static const struct file_operations proc_oom_score_adj_operations = {
1243 .read = oom_score_adj_read,
1244 .write = oom_score_adj_write,
6038f373 1245 .llseek = default_llseek,
a63d83f4
DR
1246};
1247
1da177e4 1248#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
b4eb4f7f 1249#define TMPBUFLEN 11
1da177e4
LT
1250static ssize_t proc_loginuid_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
1251 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1252{
496ad9aa 1253 struct inode * inode = file_inode(file);
99f89551 1254 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1da177e4
LT
1255 ssize_t length;
1256 char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
1257
99f89551
EB
1258 if (!task)
1259 return -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1260 length = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%u",
e1760bd5
EB
1261 from_kuid(file->f_cred->user_ns,
1262 audit_get_loginuid(task)));
99f89551 1263 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4
LT
1264 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, length);
1265}
1266
1267static ssize_t proc_loginuid_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
1268 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1269{
496ad9aa 1270 struct inode * inode = file_inode(file);
1da177e4 1271 uid_t loginuid;
e1760bd5 1272 kuid_t kloginuid;
774636e1 1273 int rv;
1da177e4 1274
7dc52157
PM
1275 rcu_read_lock();
1276 if (current != pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID)) {
1277 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1278 return -EPERM;
7dc52157
PM
1279 }
1280 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1281
1da177e4
LT
1282 if (*ppos != 0) {
1283 /* No partial writes. */
1284 return -EINVAL;
1285 }
1da177e4 1286
774636e1
AD
1287 rv = kstrtou32_from_user(buf, count, 10, &loginuid);
1288 if (rv < 0)
1289 return rv;
81407c84
EP
1290
1291 /* is userspace tring to explicitly UNSET the loginuid? */
1292 if (loginuid == AUDIT_UID_UNSET) {
1293 kloginuid = INVALID_UID;
1294 } else {
1295 kloginuid = make_kuid(file->f_cred->user_ns, loginuid);
774636e1
AD
1296 if (!uid_valid(kloginuid))
1297 return -EINVAL;
e1760bd5
EB
1298 }
1299
774636e1
AD
1300 rv = audit_set_loginuid(kloginuid);
1301 if (rv < 0)
1302 return rv;
1303 return count;
1da177e4
LT
1304}
1305
00977a59 1306static const struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
1307 .read = proc_loginuid_read,
1308 .write = proc_loginuid_write,
87df8424 1309 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1da177e4 1310};
1e0bd755
EP
1311
1312static ssize_t proc_sessionid_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
1313 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1314{
496ad9aa 1315 struct inode * inode = file_inode(file);
1e0bd755
EP
1316 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1317 ssize_t length;
1318 char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
1319
1320 if (!task)
1321 return -ESRCH;
1322 length = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%u",
1323 audit_get_sessionid(task));
1324 put_task_struct(task);
1325 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, length);
1326}
1327
1328static const struct file_operations proc_sessionid_operations = {
1329 .read = proc_sessionid_read,
87df8424 1330 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1e0bd755 1331};
1da177e4
LT
1332#endif
1333
f4f154fd
AM
1334#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1335static ssize_t proc_fault_inject_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
1336 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1337{
496ad9aa 1338 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
f4f154fd
AM
1339 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
1340 size_t len;
1341 int make_it_fail;
f4f154fd
AM
1342
1343 if (!task)
1344 return -ESRCH;
1345 make_it_fail = task->make_it_fail;
1346 put_task_struct(task);
1347
1348 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%i\n", make_it_fail);
0c28f287
AM
1349
1350 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len);
f4f154fd
AM
1351}
1352
1353static ssize_t proc_fault_inject_write(struct file * file,
1354 const char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1355{
1356 struct task_struct *task;
774636e1 1357 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
f4f154fd 1358 int make_it_fail;
774636e1 1359 int rv;
f4f154fd
AM
1360
1361 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
1362 return -EPERM;
1363 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1364 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
1365 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
1366 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
1367 return -EFAULT;
774636e1
AD
1368 rv = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &make_it_fail);
1369 if (rv < 0)
1370 return rv;
16caed31
DJ
1371 if (make_it_fail < 0 || make_it_fail > 1)
1372 return -EINVAL;
1373
496ad9aa 1374 task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
f4f154fd
AM
1375 if (!task)
1376 return -ESRCH;
1377 task->make_it_fail = make_it_fail;
1378 put_task_struct(task);
cba8aafe
VL
1379
1380 return count;
f4f154fd
AM
1381}
1382
00977a59 1383static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations = {
f4f154fd
AM
1384 .read = proc_fault_inject_read,
1385 .write = proc_fault_inject_write,
87df8424 1386 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
f4f154fd
AM
1387};
1388#endif
1389
9745512c 1390
43ae34cb
IM
1391#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1392/*
1393 * Print out various scheduling related per-task fields:
1394 */
1395static int sched_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1396{
1397 struct inode *inode = m->private;
1398 struct task_struct *p;
1399
43ae34cb
IM
1400 p = get_proc_task(inode);
1401 if (!p)
1402 return -ESRCH;
1403 proc_sched_show_task(p, m);
1404
1405 put_task_struct(p);
1406
1407 return 0;
1408}
1409
1410static ssize_t
1411sched_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1412 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1413{
496ad9aa 1414 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
43ae34cb
IM
1415 struct task_struct *p;
1416
43ae34cb
IM
1417 p = get_proc_task(inode);
1418 if (!p)
1419 return -ESRCH;
1420 proc_sched_set_task(p);
1421
1422 put_task_struct(p);
1423
1424 return count;
1425}
1426
1427static int sched_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1428{
c6a34058 1429 return single_open(filp, sched_show, inode);
43ae34cb
IM
1430}
1431
1432static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_operations = {
1433 .open = sched_open,
1434 .read = seq_read,
1435 .write = sched_write,
1436 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5ea473a1 1437 .release = single_release,
43ae34cb
IM
1438};
1439
1440#endif
1441
5091faa4
MG
1442#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1443/*
1444 * Print out autogroup related information:
1445 */
1446static int sched_autogroup_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1447{
1448 struct inode *inode = m->private;
1449 struct task_struct *p;
1450
1451 p = get_proc_task(inode);
1452 if (!p)
1453 return -ESRCH;
1454 proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(p, m);
1455
1456 put_task_struct(p);
1457
1458 return 0;
1459}
1460
1461static ssize_t
1462sched_autogroup_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1463 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1464{
496ad9aa 1465 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5091faa4
MG
1466 struct task_struct *p;
1467 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
0a8cb8e3 1468 int nice;
5091faa4
MG
1469 int err;
1470
1471 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1472 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
1473 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
1474 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
1475 return -EFAULT;
1476
0a8cb8e3
AD
1477 err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &nice);
1478 if (err < 0)
1479 return err;
5091faa4
MG
1480
1481 p = get_proc_task(inode);
1482 if (!p)
1483 return -ESRCH;
1484
2e5b5b3a 1485 err = proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(p, nice);
5091faa4
MG
1486 if (err)
1487 count = err;
1488
1489 put_task_struct(p);
1490
1491 return count;
1492}
1493
1494static int sched_autogroup_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1495{
1496 int ret;
1497
1498 ret = single_open(filp, sched_autogroup_show, NULL);
1499 if (!ret) {
1500 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1501
1502 m->private = inode;
1503 }
1504 return ret;
1505}
1506
1507static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations = {
1508 .open = sched_autogroup_open,
1509 .read = seq_read,
1510 .write = sched_autogroup_write,
1511 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1512 .release = single_release,
1513};
1514
1515#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
1516
4614a696
JS
1517static ssize_t comm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1518 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1519{
496ad9aa 1520 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
4614a696
JS
1521 struct task_struct *p;
1522 char buffer[TASK_COMM_LEN];
830e0fc9 1523 const size_t maxlen = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
4614a696
JS
1524
1525 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
830e0fc9 1526 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count > maxlen ? maxlen : count))
4614a696
JS
1527 return -EFAULT;
1528
1529 p = get_proc_task(inode);
1530 if (!p)
1531 return -ESRCH;
1532
1533 if (same_thread_group(current, p))
1534 set_task_comm(p, buffer);
1535 else
1536 count = -EINVAL;
1537
1538 put_task_struct(p);
1539
1540 return count;
1541}
1542
1543static int comm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1544{
1545 struct inode *inode = m->private;
1546 struct task_struct *p;
1547
1548 p = get_proc_task(inode);
1549 if (!p)
1550 return -ESRCH;
1551
1552 task_lock(p);
1553 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", p->comm);
1554 task_unlock(p);
1555
1556 put_task_struct(p);
1557
1558 return 0;
1559}
1560
1561static int comm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1562{
c6a34058 1563 return single_open(filp, comm_show, inode);
4614a696
JS
1564}
1565
1566static const struct file_operations proc_pid_set_comm_operations = {
1567 .open = comm_open,
1568 .read = seq_read,
1569 .write = comm_write,
1570 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1571 .release = single_release,
1572};
1573
7773fbc5 1574static int proc_exe_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *exe_path)
925d1c40
MH
1575{
1576 struct task_struct *task;
925d1c40
MH
1577 struct file *exe_file;
1578
2b0143b5 1579 task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
925d1c40
MH
1580 if (!task)
1581 return -ENOENT;
cd81a917 1582 exe_file = get_task_exe_file(task);
925d1c40 1583 put_task_struct(task);
925d1c40
MH
1584 if (exe_file) {
1585 *exe_path = exe_file->f_path;
1586 path_get(&exe_file->f_path);
1587 fput(exe_file);
1588 return 0;
1589 } else
1590 return -ENOENT;
1591}
1592
6b255391 1593static const char *proc_pid_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
fceef393
AV
1594 struct inode *inode,
1595 struct delayed_call *done)
1da177e4 1596{
408ef013 1597 struct path path;
1da177e4
LT
1598 int error = -EACCES;
1599
6b255391
AV
1600 if (!dentry)
1601 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1602
778c1144
EB
1603 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1604 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode))
1da177e4 1605 goto out;
1da177e4 1606
408ef013
CH
1607 error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(dentry, &path);
1608 if (error)
1609 goto out;
1610
6e77137b 1611 nd_jump_link(&path);
408ef013 1612 return NULL;
1da177e4 1613out:
008b150a 1614 return ERR_PTR(error);
1da177e4
LT
1615}
1616
3dcd25f3 1617static int do_proc_readlink(struct path *path, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
1da177e4 1618{
e12ba74d 1619 char *tmp = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
3dcd25f3 1620 char *pathname;
1da177e4
LT
1621 int len;
1622
1623 if (!tmp)
1624 return -ENOMEM;
0c28f287 1625
7b2a69ba 1626 pathname = d_path(path, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
3dcd25f3
JB
1627 len = PTR_ERR(pathname);
1628 if (IS_ERR(pathname))
1da177e4 1629 goto out;
3dcd25f3 1630 len = tmp + PAGE_SIZE - 1 - pathname;
1da177e4
LT
1631
1632 if (len > buflen)
1633 len = buflen;
3dcd25f3 1634 if (copy_to_user(buffer, pathname, len))
1da177e4
LT
1635 len = -EFAULT;
1636 out:
1637 free_page((unsigned long)tmp);
1638 return len;
1639}
1640
1641static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry * dentry, char __user * buffer, int buflen)
1642{
1643 int error = -EACCES;
2b0143b5 1644 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
3dcd25f3 1645 struct path path;
1da177e4 1646
778c1144
EB
1647 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1648 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode))
1da177e4 1649 goto out;
1da177e4 1650
7773fbc5 1651 error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(dentry, &path);
1da177e4
LT
1652 if (error)
1653 goto out;
1654
3dcd25f3
JB
1655 error = do_proc_readlink(&path, buffer, buflen);
1656 path_put(&path);
1da177e4 1657out:
1da177e4
LT
1658 return error;
1659}
1660
faf60af1 1661const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations = {
1da177e4 1662 .readlink = proc_pid_readlink,
6b255391 1663 .get_link = proc_pid_get_link,
6d76fa58 1664 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1da177e4
LT
1665};
1666
28a6d671
EB
1667
1668/* building an inode */
1669
db978da8
AG
1670struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block * sb,
1671 struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode)
28a6d671
EB
1672{
1673 struct inode * inode;
1674 struct proc_inode *ei;
c69e8d9c 1675 const struct cred *cred;
1da177e4 1676
28a6d671 1677 /* We need a new inode */
1da177e4 1678
28a6d671
EB
1679 inode = new_inode(sb);
1680 if (!inode)
1681 goto out;
1682
1683 /* Common stuff */
1684 ei = PROC_I(inode);
db978da8 1685 inode->i_mode = mode;
85fe4025 1686 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
078cd827 1687 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
28a6d671
EB
1688 inode->i_op = &proc_def_inode_operations;
1689
1690 /*
1691 * grab the reference to task.
1692 */
1a657f78 1693 ei->pid = get_task_pid(task, PIDTYPE_PID);
28a6d671
EB
1694 if (!ei->pid)
1695 goto out_unlock;
1696
28a6d671 1697 if (task_dumpable(task)) {
c69e8d9c
DH
1698 rcu_read_lock();
1699 cred = __task_cred(task);
1700 inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
1701 inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
1702 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1703 }
28a6d671
EB
1704 security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1705
1da177e4 1706out:
28a6d671
EB
1707 return inode;
1708
1709out_unlock:
1710 iput(inode);
1711 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1712}
1713
6b4e306a 1714int pid_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
1da177e4 1715{
2b0143b5 1716 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
28a6d671 1717 struct task_struct *task;
c69e8d9c 1718 const struct cred *cred;
0499680a 1719 struct pid_namespace *pid = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
c69e8d9c 1720
28a6d671 1721 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
1da177e4 1722
28a6d671 1723 rcu_read_lock();
dcb0f222
EB
1724 stat->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
1725 stat->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
28a6d671
EB
1726 task = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
1727 if (task) {
0499680a
VK
1728 if (!has_pid_permissions(pid, task, 2)) {
1729 rcu_read_unlock();
1730 /*
1731 * This doesn't prevent learning whether PID exists,
1732 * it only makes getattr() consistent with readdir().
1733 */
1734 return -ENOENT;
1735 }
28a6d671
EB
1736 if ((inode->i_mode == (S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)) ||
1737 task_dumpable(task)) {
c69e8d9c
DH
1738 cred = __task_cred(task);
1739 stat->uid = cred->euid;
1740 stat->gid = cred->egid;
1da177e4
LT
1741 }
1742 }
28a6d671 1743 rcu_read_unlock();
d6e71144 1744 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1745}
1746
1da177e4
LT
1747/* dentry stuff */
1748
1749/*
1750 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1751 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1752 * due to the way we treat inodes.
1753 *
1754 * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have
1755 * performed a setuid(), etc.
99f89551
EB
1756 *
1757 * Before the /proc/pid/status file was created the only way to read
1758 * the effective uid of a /process was to stat /proc/pid. Reading
1759 * /proc/pid/status is slow enough that procps and other packages
1760 * kept stating /proc/pid. To keep the rules in /proc simple I have
1761 * made this apply to all per process world readable and executable
1762 * directories.
1da177e4 1763 */
0b728e19 1764int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
1da177e4 1765{
34286d66
NP
1766 struct inode *inode;
1767 struct task_struct *task;
c69e8d9c
DH
1768 const struct cred *cred;
1769
0b728e19 1770 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
34286d66
NP
1771 return -ECHILD;
1772
2b0143b5 1773 inode = d_inode(dentry);
34286d66
NP
1774 task = get_proc_task(inode);
1775
99f89551
EB
1776 if (task) {
1777 if ((inode->i_mode == (S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)) ||
1778 task_dumpable(task)) {
c69e8d9c
DH
1779 rcu_read_lock();
1780 cred = __task_cred(task);
1781 inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
1782 inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
1783 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1784 } else {
dcb0f222
EB
1785 inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
1786 inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
1da177e4 1787 }
9ee8ab9f 1788 inode->i_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
1da177e4 1789 security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
99f89551 1790 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4
LT
1791 return 1;
1792 }
1da177e4
LT
1793 return 0;
1794}
1795
d855a4b7
ON
1796static inline bool proc_inode_is_dead(struct inode *inode)
1797{
1798 return !proc_pid(inode)->tasks[PIDTYPE_PID].first;
1799}
1800
1dd704b6
DH
1801int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry)
1802{
1803 /* Is the task we represent dead?
1804 * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list,
1805 * kill it immediately.
1806 */
2b0143b5 1807 return proc_inode_is_dead(d_inode(dentry));
1dd704b6
DH
1808}
1809
6b4e306a 1810const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations =
28a6d671
EB
1811{
1812 .d_revalidate = pid_revalidate,
1813 .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry,
1814};
1815
1816/* Lookups */
1817
1c0d04c9
EB
1818/*
1819 * Fill a directory entry.
1820 *
1821 * If possible create the dcache entry and derive our inode number and
1822 * file type from dcache entry.
1823 *
1824 * Since all of the proc inode numbers are dynamically generated, the inode
1825 * numbers do not exist until the inode is cache. This means creating the
1826 * the dcache entry in readdir is necessary to keep the inode numbers
1827 * reported by readdir in sync with the inode numbers reported
1828 * by stat.
1829 */
f0c3b509 1830bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
6b4e306a 1831 const char *name, int len,
c5141e6d 1832 instantiate_t instantiate, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
61a28784 1833{
f0c3b509 1834 struct dentry *child, *dir = file->f_path.dentry;
1df98b8b 1835 struct qstr qname = QSTR_INIT(name, len);
61a28784 1836 struct inode *inode;
1df98b8b
AV
1837 unsigned type;
1838 ino_t ino;
61a28784 1839
1df98b8b 1840 child = d_hash_and_lookup(dir, &qname);
61a28784 1841 if (!child) {
3781764b
AV
1842 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq);
1843 child = d_alloc_parallel(dir, &qname, &wq);
1844 if (IS_ERR(child))
1df98b8b 1845 goto end_instantiate;
3781764b
AV
1846 if (d_in_lookup(child)) {
1847 int err = instantiate(d_inode(dir), child, task, ptr);
1848 d_lookup_done(child);
1849 if (err < 0) {
1850 dput(child);
1851 goto end_instantiate;
1852 }
61a28784
EB
1853 }
1854 }
2b0143b5 1855 inode = d_inode(child);
147ce699
AV
1856 ino = inode->i_ino;
1857 type = inode->i_mode >> 12;
61a28784 1858 dput(child);
f0c3b509 1859 return dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type);
1df98b8b
AV
1860
1861end_instantiate:
1862 return dir_emit(ctx, name, len, 1, DT_UNKNOWN);
61a28784
EB
1863}
1864
640708a2
PE
1865/*
1866 * dname_to_vma_addr - maps a dentry name into two unsigned longs
1867 * which represent vma start and end addresses.
1868 */
1869static int dname_to_vma_addr(struct dentry *dentry,
1870 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
1871{
1872 if (sscanf(dentry->d_name.name, "%lx-%lx", start, end) != 2)
1873 return -EINVAL;
1874
1875 return 0;
1876}
1877
0b728e19 1878static int map_files_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
640708a2
PE
1879{
1880 unsigned long vm_start, vm_end;
1881 bool exact_vma_exists = false;
1882 struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
1883 struct task_struct *task;
1884 const struct cred *cred;
1885 struct inode *inode;
1886 int status = 0;
1887
0b728e19 1888 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
640708a2
PE
1889 return -ECHILD;
1890
2b0143b5 1891 inode = d_inode(dentry);
640708a2
PE
1892 task = get_proc_task(inode);
1893 if (!task)
1894 goto out_notask;
1895
caaee623 1896 mm = mm_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
2344bec7 1897 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm))
640708a2
PE
1898 goto out;
1899
1900 if (!dname_to_vma_addr(dentry, &vm_start, &vm_end)) {
1901 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1902 exact_vma_exists = !!find_exact_vma(mm, vm_start, vm_end);
1903 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1904 }
1905
1906 mmput(mm);
1907
1908 if (exact_vma_exists) {
1909 if (task_dumpable(task)) {
1910 rcu_read_lock();
1911 cred = __task_cred(task);
1912 inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
1913 inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
1914 rcu_read_unlock();
1915 } else {
dcb0f222
EB
1916 inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
1917 inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
640708a2
PE
1918 }
1919 security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1920 status = 1;
1921 }
1922
1923out:
1924 put_task_struct(task);
1925
1926out_notask:
640708a2
PE
1927 return status;
1928}
1929
1930static const struct dentry_operations tid_map_files_dentry_operations = {
1931 .d_revalidate = map_files_d_revalidate,
1932 .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry,
1933};
1934
6b255391 1935static int map_files_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
640708a2
PE
1936{
1937 unsigned long vm_start, vm_end;
1938 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1939 struct task_struct *task;
1940 struct mm_struct *mm;
1941 int rc;
1942
1943 rc = -ENOENT;
2b0143b5 1944 task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
640708a2
PE
1945 if (!task)
1946 goto out;
1947
1948 mm = get_task_mm(task);
1949 put_task_struct(task);
1950 if (!mm)
1951 goto out;
1952
1953 rc = dname_to_vma_addr(dentry, &vm_start, &vm_end);
1954 if (rc)
1955 goto out_mmput;
1956
70335abb 1957 rc = -ENOENT;
640708a2
PE
1958 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1959 vma = find_exact_vma(mm, vm_start, vm_end);
1960 if (vma && vma->vm_file) {
1961 *path = vma->vm_file->f_path;
1962 path_get(path);
1963 rc = 0;
1964 }
1965 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1966
1967out_mmput:
1968 mmput(mm);
1969out:
1970 return rc;
1971}
1972
1973struct map_files_info {
7b540d06 1974 fmode_t mode;
9a87fe0d 1975 unsigned int len;
640708a2
PE
1976 unsigned char name[4*sizeof(long)+2]; /* max: %lx-%lx\0 */
1977};
1978
bdb4d100
CO
1979/*
1980 * Only allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN to follow the links, due to concerns about how the
1981 * symlinks may be used to bypass permissions on ancestor directories in the
1982 * path to the file in question.
1983 */
1984static const char *
6b255391 1985proc_map_files_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
fceef393
AV
1986 struct inode *inode,
1987 struct delayed_call *done)
bdb4d100
CO
1988{
1989 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1990 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
1991
fceef393 1992 return proc_pid_get_link(dentry, inode, done);
bdb4d100
CO
1993}
1994
1995/*
6b255391 1996 * Identical to proc_pid_link_inode_operations except for get_link()
bdb4d100
CO
1997 */
1998static const struct inode_operations proc_map_files_link_inode_operations = {
1999 .readlink = proc_pid_readlink,
6b255391 2000 .get_link = proc_map_files_get_link,
bdb4d100
CO
2001 .setattr = proc_setattr,
2002};
2003
c52a47ac 2004static int
640708a2
PE
2005proc_map_files_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
2006 struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
2007{
7b540d06 2008 fmode_t mode = (fmode_t)(unsigned long)ptr;
640708a2
PE
2009 struct proc_inode *ei;
2010 struct inode *inode;
2011
db978da8
AG
2012 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, S_IFLNK |
2013 ((mode & FMODE_READ ) ? S_IRUSR : 0) |
2014 ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? S_IWUSR : 0));
640708a2 2015 if (!inode)
c52a47ac 2016 return -ENOENT;
640708a2
PE
2017
2018 ei = PROC_I(inode);
6b255391 2019 ei->op.proc_get_link = map_files_get_link;
640708a2 2020
bdb4d100 2021 inode->i_op = &proc_map_files_link_inode_operations;
640708a2 2022 inode->i_size = 64;
640708a2
PE
2023
2024 d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_map_files_dentry_operations);
2025 d_add(dentry, inode);
2026
c52a47ac 2027 return 0;
640708a2
PE
2028}
2029
2030static struct dentry *proc_map_files_lookup(struct inode *dir,
00cd8dd3 2031 struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
640708a2
PE
2032{
2033 unsigned long vm_start, vm_end;
2034 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
2035 struct task_struct *task;
c52a47ac 2036 int result;
640708a2
PE
2037 struct mm_struct *mm;
2038
c52a47ac 2039 result = -ENOENT;
640708a2
PE
2040 task = get_proc_task(dir);
2041 if (!task)
2042 goto out;
2043
c52a47ac 2044 result = -EACCES;
caaee623 2045 if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS))
640708a2
PE
2046 goto out_put_task;
2047
c52a47ac 2048 result = -ENOENT;
640708a2 2049 if (dname_to_vma_addr(dentry, &vm_start, &vm_end))
eb94cd96 2050 goto out_put_task;
640708a2
PE
2051
2052 mm = get_task_mm(task);
2053 if (!mm)
eb94cd96 2054 goto out_put_task;
640708a2
PE
2055
2056 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
2057 vma = find_exact_vma(mm, vm_start, vm_end);
2058 if (!vma)
2059 goto out_no_vma;
2060
05f56484
SK
2061 if (vma->vm_file)
2062 result = proc_map_files_instantiate(dir, dentry, task,
2063 (void *)(unsigned long)vma->vm_file->f_mode);
640708a2
PE
2064
2065out_no_vma:
2066 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
2067 mmput(mm);
640708a2
PE
2068out_put_task:
2069 put_task_struct(task);
2070out:
c52a47ac 2071 return ERR_PTR(result);
640708a2
PE
2072}
2073
2074static const struct inode_operations proc_map_files_inode_operations = {
2075 .lookup = proc_map_files_lookup,
2076 .permission = proc_fd_permission,
2077 .setattr = proc_setattr,
2078};
2079
2080static int
f0c3b509 2081proc_map_files_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
640708a2 2082{
640708a2
PE
2083 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
2084 struct task_struct *task;
2085 struct mm_struct *mm;
f0c3b509
AV
2086 unsigned long nr_files, pos, i;
2087 struct flex_array *fa = NULL;
2088 struct map_files_info info;
2089 struct map_files_info *p;
640708a2
PE
2090 int ret;
2091
640708a2 2092 ret = -ENOENT;
f0c3b509 2093 task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
640708a2
PE
2094 if (!task)
2095 goto out;
2096
2097 ret = -EACCES;
caaee623 2098 if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS))
640708a2
PE
2099 goto out_put_task;
2100
2101 ret = 0;
f0c3b509
AV
2102 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
2103 goto out_put_task;
640708a2 2104
f0c3b509
AV
2105 mm = get_task_mm(task);
2106 if (!mm)
2107 goto out_put_task;
2108 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
640708a2 2109
f0c3b509 2110 nr_files = 0;
640708a2 2111
f0c3b509
AV
2112 /*
2113 * We need two passes here:
2114 *
2115 * 1) Collect vmas of mapped files with mmap_sem taken
2116 * 2) Release mmap_sem and instantiate entries
2117 *
2118 * otherwise we get lockdep complained, since filldir()
2119 * routine might require mmap_sem taken in might_fault().
2120 */
640708a2 2121
f0c3b509
AV
2122 for (vma = mm->mmap, pos = 2; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
2123 if (vma->vm_file && ++pos > ctx->pos)
2124 nr_files++;
2125 }
2126
2127 if (nr_files) {
2128 fa = flex_array_alloc(sizeof(info), nr_files,
2129 GFP_KERNEL);
2130 if (!fa || flex_array_prealloc(fa, 0, nr_files,
2131 GFP_KERNEL)) {
2132 ret = -ENOMEM;
2133 if (fa)
2134 flex_array_free(fa);
2135 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
2136 mmput(mm);
2137 goto out_put_task;
640708a2 2138 }
f0c3b509
AV
2139 for (i = 0, vma = mm->mmap, pos = 2; vma;
2140 vma = vma->vm_next) {
2141 if (!vma->vm_file)
2142 continue;
2143 if (++pos <= ctx->pos)
2144 continue;
2145
2146 info.mode = vma->vm_file->f_mode;
2147 info.len = snprintf(info.name,
2148 sizeof(info.name), "%lx-%lx",
2149 vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
2150 if (flex_array_put(fa, i++, &info, GFP_KERNEL))
2151 BUG();
640708a2 2152 }
640708a2 2153 }
f0c3b509
AV
2154 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
2155
2156 for (i = 0; i < nr_files; i++) {
2157 p = flex_array_get(fa, i);
2158 if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
2159 p->name, p->len,
2160 proc_map_files_instantiate,
2161 task,
2162 (void *)(unsigned long)p->mode))
2163 break;
2164 ctx->pos++;
640708a2 2165 }
f0c3b509
AV
2166 if (fa)
2167 flex_array_free(fa);
2168 mmput(mm);
640708a2 2169
640708a2
PE
2170out_put_task:
2171 put_task_struct(task);
2172out:
2173 return ret;
2174}
2175
2176static const struct file_operations proc_map_files_operations = {
2177 .read = generic_read_dir,
f50752ea
AV
2178 .iterate_shared = proc_map_files_readdir,
2179 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
640708a2
PE
2180};
2181
b5946bea 2182#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
48f6a7a5
PE
2183struct timers_private {
2184 struct pid *pid;
2185 struct task_struct *task;
2186 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
57b8015e 2187 struct pid_namespace *ns;
48f6a7a5
PE
2188 unsigned long flags;
2189};
2190
2191static void *timers_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2192{
2193 struct timers_private *tp = m->private;
2194
2195 tp->task = get_pid_task(tp->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2196 if (!tp->task)
2197 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
2198
2199 tp->sighand = lock_task_sighand(tp->task, &tp->flags);
2200 if (!tp->sighand)
2201 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
2202
2203 return seq_list_start(&tp->task->signal->posix_timers, *pos);
2204}
2205
2206static void *timers_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2207{
2208 struct timers_private *tp = m->private;
2209 return seq_list_next(v, &tp->task->signal->posix_timers, pos);
2210}
2211
2212static void timers_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2213{
2214 struct timers_private *tp = m->private;
2215
2216 if (tp->sighand) {
2217 unlock_task_sighand(tp->task, &tp->flags);
2218 tp->sighand = NULL;
2219 }
2220
2221 if (tp->task) {
2222 put_task_struct(tp->task);
2223 tp->task = NULL;
2224 }
2225}
2226
2227static int show_timer(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2228{
2229 struct k_itimer *timer;
57b8015e
PE
2230 struct timers_private *tp = m->private;
2231 int notify;
cedbccab 2232 static const char * const nstr[] = {
57b8015e
PE
2233 [SIGEV_SIGNAL] = "signal",
2234 [SIGEV_NONE] = "none",
2235 [SIGEV_THREAD] = "thread",
2236 };
48f6a7a5
PE
2237
2238 timer = list_entry((struct list_head *)v, struct k_itimer, list);
57b8015e
PE
2239 notify = timer->it_sigev_notify;
2240
48f6a7a5 2241 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", timer->it_id);
25ce3191
JP
2242 seq_printf(m, "signal: %d/%p\n",
2243 timer->sigq->info.si_signo,
2244 timer->sigq->info.si_value.sival_ptr);
57b8015e 2245 seq_printf(m, "notify: %s/%s.%d\n",
25ce3191
JP
2246 nstr[notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID],
2247 (notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID) ? "tid" : "pid",
2248 pid_nr_ns(timer->it_pid, tp->ns));
15ef0298 2249 seq_printf(m, "ClockID: %d\n", timer->it_clock);
48f6a7a5
PE
2250
2251 return 0;
2252}
2253
2254static const struct seq_operations proc_timers_seq_ops = {
2255 .start = timers_start,
2256 .next = timers_next,
2257 .stop = timers_stop,
2258 .show = show_timer,
2259};
2260
2261static int proc_timers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2262{
2263 struct timers_private *tp;
2264
2265 tp = __seq_open_private(file, &proc_timers_seq_ops,
2266 sizeof(struct timers_private));
2267 if (!tp)
2268 return -ENOMEM;
2269
2270 tp->pid = proc_pid(inode);
57b8015e 2271 tp->ns = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
48f6a7a5
PE
2272 return 0;
2273}
2274
2275static const struct file_operations proc_timers_operations = {
2276 .open = proc_timers_open,
2277 .read = seq_read,
2278 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2279 .release = seq_release_private,
2280};
b5946bea 2281#endif
640708a2 2282
5de23d43
JS
2283static ssize_t timerslack_ns_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2284 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2285{
2286 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
2287 struct task_struct *p;
2288 u64 slack_ns;
2289 int err;
2290
2291 err = kstrtoull_from_user(buf, count, 10, &slack_ns);
2292 if (err < 0)
2293 return err;
2294
2295 p = get_proc_task(inode);
2296 if (!p)
2297 return -ESRCH;
2298
4b2bd5fe
JS
2299 if (p != current) {
2300 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
2301 count = -EPERM;
2302 goto out;
2303 }
5de23d43 2304
4b2bd5fe
JS
2305 err = security_task_setscheduler(p);
2306 if (err) {
2307 count = err;
2308 goto out;
2309 }
904763e1
JS
2310 }
2311
7abbaf94
JS
2312 task_lock(p);
2313 if (slack_ns == 0)
2314 p->timer_slack_ns = p->default_timer_slack_ns;
2315 else
2316 p->timer_slack_ns = slack_ns;
2317 task_unlock(p);
2318
2319out:
5de23d43
JS
2320 put_task_struct(p);
2321
2322 return count;
2323}
2324
2325static int timerslack_ns_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2326{
2327 struct inode *inode = m->private;
2328 struct task_struct *p;
7abbaf94 2329 int err = 0;
5de23d43
JS
2330
2331 p = get_proc_task(inode);
2332 if (!p)
2333 return -ESRCH;
2334
4b2bd5fe 2335 if (p != current) {
5de23d43 2336
4b2bd5fe
JS
2337 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
2338 err = -EPERM;
2339 goto out;
2340 }
2341 err = security_task_getscheduler(p);
2342 if (err)
2343 goto out;
2344 }
904763e1 2345
7abbaf94
JS
2346 task_lock(p);
2347 seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", p->timer_slack_ns);
2348 task_unlock(p);
2349
2350out:
5de23d43
JS
2351 put_task_struct(p);
2352
2353 return err;
2354}
2355
2356static int timerslack_ns_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2357{
2358 return single_open(filp, timerslack_ns_show, inode);
2359}
2360
2361static const struct file_operations proc_pid_set_timerslack_ns_operations = {
2362 .open = timerslack_ns_open,
2363 .read = seq_read,
2364 .write = timerslack_ns_write,
2365 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2366 .release = single_release,
2367};
2368
c52a47ac 2369static int proc_pident_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
c5141e6d 2370 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
444ceed8 2371{
c5141e6d 2372 const struct pid_entry *p = ptr;
444ceed8
EB
2373 struct inode *inode;
2374 struct proc_inode *ei;
444ceed8 2375
db978da8 2376 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, p->mode);
444ceed8
EB
2377 if (!inode)
2378 goto out;
2379
2380 ei = PROC_I(inode);
444ceed8 2381 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
bfe86848 2382 set_nlink(inode, 2); /* Use getattr to fix if necessary */
444ceed8
EB
2383 if (p->iop)
2384 inode->i_op = p->iop;
2385 if (p->fop)
2386 inode->i_fop = p->fop;
2387 ei->op = p->op;
fb045adb 2388 d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
444ceed8
EB
2389 d_add(dentry, inode);
2390 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
0b728e19 2391 if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
c52a47ac 2392 return 0;
444ceed8 2393out:
c52a47ac 2394 return -ENOENT;
444ceed8
EB
2395}
2396
1da177e4
LT
2397static struct dentry *proc_pident_lookup(struct inode *dir,
2398 struct dentry *dentry,
c5141e6d 2399 const struct pid_entry *ents,
7bcd6b0e 2400 unsigned int nents)
1da177e4 2401{
c52a47ac 2402 int error;
99f89551 2403 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
c5141e6d 2404 const struct pid_entry *p, *last;
1da177e4 2405
c52a47ac 2406 error = -ENOENT;
1da177e4 2407
99f89551
EB
2408 if (!task)
2409 goto out_no_task;
1da177e4 2410
20cdc894
EB
2411 /*
2412 * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add
2413 * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons.
2414 */
bac5f5d5
AD
2415 last = &ents[nents];
2416 for (p = ents; p < last; p++) {
1da177e4
LT
2417 if (p->len != dentry->d_name.len)
2418 continue;
2419 if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, p->name, p->len))
2420 break;
2421 }
bac5f5d5 2422 if (p >= last)
1da177e4
LT
2423 goto out;
2424
444ceed8 2425 error = proc_pident_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, p);
1da177e4 2426out:
99f89551
EB
2427 put_task_struct(task);
2428out_no_task:
c52a47ac 2429 return ERR_PTR(error);
1da177e4
LT
2430}
2431
f0c3b509 2432static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
c5141e6d 2433 const struct pid_entry *ents, unsigned int nents)
28a6d671 2434{
f0c3b509
AV
2435 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
2436 const struct pid_entry *p;
28a6d671 2437
28a6d671 2438 if (!task)
f0c3b509 2439 return -ENOENT;
28a6d671 2440
f0c3b509
AV
2441 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
2442 goto out;
2443
2444 if (ctx->pos >= nents + 2)
2445 goto out;
28a6d671 2446
bac5f5d5 2447 for (p = ents + (ctx->pos - 2); p < ents + nents; p++) {
f0c3b509
AV
2448 if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, p->name, p->len,
2449 proc_pident_instantiate, task, p))
2450 break;
2451 ctx->pos++;
2452 }
28a6d671 2453out:
61a28784 2454 put_task_struct(task);
f0c3b509 2455 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2456}
2457
28a6d671
EB
2458#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2459static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
2460 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2461{
496ad9aa 2462 struct inode * inode = file_inode(file);
04ff9708 2463 char *p = NULL;
28a6d671
EB
2464 ssize_t length;
2465 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
2466
28a6d671 2467 if (!task)
04ff9708 2468 return -ESRCH;
28a6d671
EB
2469
2470 length = security_getprocattr(task,
2fddfeef 2471 (char*)file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
04ff9708 2472 &p);
28a6d671 2473 put_task_struct(task);
04ff9708
AV
2474 if (length > 0)
2475 length = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, p, length);
2476 kfree(p);
28a6d671 2477 return length;
1da177e4
LT
2478}
2479
28a6d671
EB
2480static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
2481 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2482{
496ad9aa 2483 struct inode * inode = file_inode(file);
bb646cdb 2484 void *page;
28a6d671
EB
2485 ssize_t length;
2486 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
2487
2488 length = -ESRCH;
2489 if (!task)
2490 goto out_no_task;
2491 if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
2492 count = PAGE_SIZE;
2493
2494 /* No partial writes. */
2495 length = -EINVAL;
2496 if (*ppos != 0)
2497 goto out;
2498
bb646cdb
AV
2499 page = memdup_user(buf, count);
2500 if (IS_ERR(page)) {
2501 length = PTR_ERR(page);
28a6d671 2502 goto out;
bb646cdb 2503 }
28a6d671 2504
107db7c7 2505 /* Guard against adverse ptrace interaction */
9b1bf12d 2506 length = mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
107db7c7
DH
2507 if (length < 0)
2508 goto out_free;
2509
28a6d671 2510 length = security_setprocattr(task,
2fddfeef 2511 (char*)file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
bb646cdb 2512 page, count);
9b1bf12d 2513 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
28a6d671 2514out_free:
bb646cdb 2515 kfree(page);
28a6d671
EB
2516out:
2517 put_task_struct(task);
2518out_no_task:
2519 return length;
2520}
2521
00977a59 2522static const struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
2523 .read = proc_pid_attr_read,
2524 .write = proc_pid_attr_write,
87df8424 2525 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
28a6d671
EB
2526};
2527
c5141e6d 2528static const struct pid_entry attr_dir_stuff[] = {
631f9c18
AD
2529 REG("current", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_attr_operations),
2530 REG("prev", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_attr_operations),
2531 REG("exec", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_attr_operations),
2532 REG("fscreate", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_attr_operations),
2533 REG("keycreate", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_attr_operations),
2534 REG("sockcreate", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_attr_operations),
28a6d671
EB
2535};
2536
f0c3b509 2537static int proc_attr_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
28a6d671 2538{
f0c3b509
AV
2539 return proc_pident_readdir(file, ctx,
2540 attr_dir_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
2541}
2542
00977a59 2543static const struct file_operations proc_attr_dir_operations = {
1da177e4 2544 .read = generic_read_dir,
f50752ea
AV
2545 .iterate_shared = proc_attr_dir_readdir,
2546 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1da177e4
LT
2547};
2548
72d9dcfc 2549static struct dentry *proc_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
00cd8dd3 2550 struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
28a6d671 2551{
7bcd6b0e
EB
2552 return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry,
2553 attr_dir_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
2554}
2555
c5ef1c42 2556static const struct inode_operations proc_attr_dir_inode_operations = {
72d9dcfc 2557 .lookup = proc_attr_dir_lookup,
99f89551 2558 .getattr = pid_getattr,
6d76fa58 2559 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1da177e4
LT
2560};
2561
28a6d671
EB
2562#endif
2563
698ba7b5 2564#ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
3cb4a0bb
KH
2565static ssize_t proc_coredump_filter_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2566 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2567{
496ad9aa 2568 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
3cb4a0bb
KH
2569 struct mm_struct *mm;
2570 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
2571 size_t len;
2572 int ret;
2573
2574 if (!task)
2575 return -ESRCH;
2576
2577 ret = 0;
2578 mm = get_task_mm(task);
2579 if (mm) {
2580 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%08lx\n",
2581 ((mm->flags & MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK) >>
2582 MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT));
2583 mmput(mm);
2584 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len);
2585 }
2586
2587 put_task_struct(task);
2588
2589 return ret;
2590}
2591
2592static ssize_t proc_coredump_filter_write(struct file *file,
2593 const char __user *buf,
2594 size_t count,
2595 loff_t *ppos)
2596{
2597 struct task_struct *task;
2598 struct mm_struct *mm;
3cb4a0bb
KH
2599 unsigned int val;
2600 int ret;
2601 int i;
2602 unsigned long mask;
2603
774636e1
AD
2604 ret = kstrtouint_from_user(buf, count, 0, &val);
2605 if (ret < 0)
2606 return ret;
3cb4a0bb
KH
2607
2608 ret = -ESRCH;
496ad9aa 2609 task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
3cb4a0bb
KH
2610 if (!task)
2611 goto out_no_task;
2612
3cb4a0bb
KH
2613 mm = get_task_mm(task);
2614 if (!mm)
2615 goto out_no_mm;
41a0c249 2616 ret = 0;
3cb4a0bb
KH
2617
2618 for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS; i++, mask <<= 1) {
2619 if (val & mask)
2620 set_bit(i + MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT, &mm->flags);
2621 else
2622 clear_bit(i + MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT, &mm->flags);
2623 }
2624
2625 mmput(mm);
2626 out_no_mm:
2627 put_task_struct(task);
2628 out_no_task:
774636e1
AD
2629 if (ret < 0)
2630 return ret;
2631 return count;
3cb4a0bb
KH
2632}
2633
2634static const struct file_operations proc_coredump_filter_operations = {
2635 .read = proc_coredump_filter_read,
2636 .write = proc_coredump_filter_write,
87df8424 2637 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3cb4a0bb
KH
2638};
2639#endif
2640
aba76fdb 2641#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
19aadc98 2642static int do_io_accounting(struct task_struct *task, struct seq_file *m, int whole)
297c5d92 2643{
940389b8 2644 struct task_io_accounting acct = task->ioac;
5995477a 2645 unsigned long flags;
293eb1e7 2646 int result;
5995477a 2647
293eb1e7
VK
2648 result = mutex_lock_killable(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
2649 if (result)
2650 return result;
2651
caaee623 2652 if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) {
293eb1e7
VK
2653 result = -EACCES;
2654 goto out_unlock;
2655 }
1d1221f3 2656
5995477a
AR
2657 if (whole && lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
2658 struct task_struct *t = task;
2659
2660 task_io_accounting_add(&acct, &task->signal->ioac);
2661 while_each_thread(task, t)
2662 task_io_accounting_add(&acct, &t->ioac);
2663
2664 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
297c5d92 2665 }
25ce3191
JP
2666 seq_printf(m,
2667 "rchar: %llu\n"
2668 "wchar: %llu\n"
2669 "syscr: %llu\n"
2670 "syscw: %llu\n"
2671 "read_bytes: %llu\n"
2672 "write_bytes: %llu\n"
2673 "cancelled_write_bytes: %llu\n",
2674 (unsigned long long)acct.rchar,
2675 (unsigned long long)acct.wchar,
2676 (unsigned long long)acct.syscr,
2677 (unsigned long long)acct.syscw,
2678 (unsigned long long)acct.read_bytes,
2679 (unsigned long long)acct.write_bytes,
2680 (unsigned long long)acct.cancelled_write_bytes);
2681 result = 0;
2682
293eb1e7
VK
2683out_unlock:
2684 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
2685 return result;
297c5d92
AR
2686}
2687
19aadc98
AD
2688static int proc_tid_io_accounting(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
2689 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
297c5d92 2690{
19aadc98 2691 return do_io_accounting(task, m, 0);
aba76fdb 2692}
297c5d92 2693
19aadc98
AD
2694static int proc_tgid_io_accounting(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
2695 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
297c5d92 2696{
19aadc98 2697 return do_io_accounting(task, m, 1);
297c5d92
AR
2698}
2699#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING */
aba76fdb 2700
22d917d8
EB
2701#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
2702static int proc_id_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
ccf94f1b 2703 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
22d917d8
EB
2704{
2705 struct user_namespace *ns = NULL;
2706 struct task_struct *task;
2707 struct seq_file *seq;
2708 int ret = -EINVAL;
2709
2710 task = get_proc_task(inode);
2711 if (task) {
2712 rcu_read_lock();
2713 ns = get_user_ns(task_cred_xxx(task, user_ns));
2714 rcu_read_unlock();
2715 put_task_struct(task);
2716 }
2717 if (!ns)
2718 goto err;
2719
2720 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
2721 if (ret)
2722 goto err_put_ns;
2723
2724 seq = file->private_data;
2725 seq->private = ns;
2726
2727 return 0;
2728err_put_ns:
2729 put_user_ns(ns);
2730err:
2731 return ret;
2732}
2733
2734static int proc_id_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2735{
2736 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2737 struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private;
2738 put_user_ns(ns);
2739 return seq_release(inode, file);
2740}
2741
2742static int proc_uid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2743{
2744 return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_uid_seq_operations);
2745}
2746
2747static int proc_gid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2748{
2749 return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_gid_seq_operations);
2750}
2751
f76d207a
EB
2752static int proc_projid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2753{
2754 return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_projid_seq_operations);
2755}
2756
22d917d8
EB
2757static const struct file_operations proc_uid_map_operations = {
2758 .open = proc_uid_map_open,
2759 .write = proc_uid_map_write,
2760 .read = seq_read,
2761 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2762 .release = proc_id_map_release,
2763};
2764
2765static const struct file_operations proc_gid_map_operations = {
2766 .open = proc_gid_map_open,
2767 .write = proc_gid_map_write,
2768 .read = seq_read,
2769 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2770 .release = proc_id_map_release,
2771};
f76d207a
EB
2772
2773static const struct file_operations proc_projid_map_operations = {
2774 .open = proc_projid_map_open,
2775 .write = proc_projid_map_write,
2776 .read = seq_read,
2777 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2778 .release = proc_id_map_release,
2779};
9cc46516
EB
2780
2781static int proc_setgroups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2782{
2783 struct user_namespace *ns = NULL;
2784 struct task_struct *task;
2785 int ret;
2786
2787 ret = -ESRCH;
2788 task = get_proc_task(inode);
2789 if (task) {
2790 rcu_read_lock();
2791 ns = get_user_ns(task_cred_xxx(task, user_ns));
2792 rcu_read_unlock();
2793 put_task_struct(task);
2794 }
2795 if (!ns)
2796 goto err;
2797
2798 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
2799 ret = -EACCES;
2800 if (!ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2801 goto err_put_ns;
2802 }
2803
2804 ret = single_open(file, &proc_setgroups_show, ns);
2805 if (ret)
2806 goto err_put_ns;
2807
2808 return 0;
2809err_put_ns:
2810 put_user_ns(ns);
2811err:
2812 return ret;
2813}
2814
2815static int proc_setgroups_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2816{
2817 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2818 struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private;
2819 int ret = single_release(inode, file);
2820 put_user_ns(ns);
2821 return ret;
2822}
2823
2824static const struct file_operations proc_setgroups_operations = {
2825 .open = proc_setgroups_open,
2826 .write = proc_setgroups_write,
2827 .read = seq_read,
2828 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2829 .release = proc_setgroups_release,
2830};
22d917d8
EB
2831#endif /* CONFIG_USER_NS */
2832
47830723
KC
2833static int proc_pid_personality(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
2834 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
2835{
a9712bc1
AV
2836 int err = lock_trace(task);
2837 if (!err) {
2838 seq_printf(m, "%08x\n", task->personality);
2839 unlock_trace(task);
2840 }
2841 return err;
47830723
KC
2842}
2843
28a6d671
EB
2844/*
2845 * Thread groups
2846 */
00977a59 2847static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations;
c5ef1c42 2848static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations;
20cdc894 2849
c5141e6d 2850static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = {
631f9c18
AD
2851 DIR("task", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_task_inode_operations, proc_task_operations),
2852 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_fd_inode_operations, proc_fd_operations),
640708a2 2853 DIR("map_files", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_map_files_inode_operations, proc_map_files_operations),
631f9c18 2854 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations, proc_fdinfo_operations),
6b4e306a 2855 DIR("ns", S_IRUSR|S_IXUGO, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations, proc_ns_dir_operations),
b2211a36 2856#ifdef CONFIG_NET
631f9c18 2857 DIR("net", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_net_inode_operations, proc_net_operations),
b2211a36 2858#endif
631f9c18 2859 REG("environ", S_IRUSR, proc_environ_operations),
c5317167 2860 REG("auxv", S_IRUSR, proc_auxv_operations),
631f9c18 2861 ONE("status", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_status),
35a35046 2862 ONE("personality", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_personality),
1c963eb1 2863 ONE("limits", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_limits),
43ae34cb 2864#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
631f9c18 2865 REG("sched", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_sched_operations),
5091faa4
MG
2866#endif
2867#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
2868 REG("autogroup", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations),
ebcb6734 2869#endif
4614a696 2870 REG("comm", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_set_comm_operations),
ebcb6734 2871#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
09d93bd6 2872 ONE("syscall", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_syscall),
43ae34cb 2873#endif
c2c0bb44 2874 REG("cmdline", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_cmdline_ops),
631f9c18
AD
2875 ONE("stat", S_IRUGO, proc_tgid_stat),
2876 ONE("statm", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_statm),
b7643757 2877 REG("maps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_maps_operations),
28a6d671 2878#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
b7643757 2879 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_numa_maps_operations),
28a6d671 2880#endif
631f9c18
AD
2881 REG("mem", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, proc_mem_operations),
2882 LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link),
2883 LNK("root", proc_root_link),
2884 LNK("exe", proc_exe_link),
2885 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO, proc_mounts_operations),
2886 REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO, proc_mountinfo_operations),
2887 REG("mountstats", S_IRUSR, proc_mountstats_operations),
1e883281 2888#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
631f9c18 2889 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR, proc_clear_refs_operations),
b7643757 2890 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_smaps_operations),
32ed74a4 2891 REG("pagemap", S_IRUSR, proc_pagemap_operations),
28a6d671
EB
2892#endif
2893#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
631f9c18 2894 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations, proc_attr_dir_operations),
28a6d671
EB
2895#endif
2896#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
edfcd606 2897 ONE("wchan", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_wchan),
28a6d671 2898#endif
2ec220e2 2899#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
35a35046 2900 ONE("stack", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_stack),
28a6d671 2901#endif
5968cece 2902#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
f6e826ca 2903 ONE("schedstat", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_schedstat),
28a6d671 2904#endif
9745512c 2905#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
631f9c18 2906 REG("latency", S_IRUGO, proc_lstats_operations),
9745512c 2907#endif
8793d854 2908#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
52de4779 2909 ONE("cpuset", S_IRUGO, proc_cpuset_show),
a424316c
PM
2910#endif
2911#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
006f4ac4 2912 ONE("cgroup", S_IRUGO, proc_cgroup_show),
28a6d671 2913#endif
6ba51e37 2914 ONE("oom_score", S_IRUGO, proc_oom_score),
fa0cbbf1 2915 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_adj_operations),
a63d83f4 2916 REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_score_adj_operations),
28a6d671 2917#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
631f9c18
AD
2918 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, proc_loginuid_operations),
2919 REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO, proc_sessionid_operations),
28a6d671 2920#endif
f4f154fd 2921#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
631f9c18 2922 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fault_inject_operations),
f4f154fd 2923#endif
698ba7b5 2924#ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
631f9c18 2925 REG("coredump_filter", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_coredump_filter_operations),
3cb4a0bb 2926#endif
aba76fdb 2927#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
19aadc98 2928 ONE("io", S_IRUSR, proc_tgid_io_accounting),
aba76fdb 2929#endif
f133ecca 2930#ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
d962c144 2931 ONE("hardwall", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_hardwall),
f133ecca 2932#endif
22d917d8
EB
2933#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
2934 REG("uid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_uid_map_operations),
2935 REG("gid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_gid_map_operations),
f76d207a 2936 REG("projid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_projid_map_operations),
9cc46516 2937 REG("setgroups", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_setgroups_operations),
22d917d8 2938#endif
48f6a7a5
PE
2939#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
2940 REG("timers", S_IRUGO, proc_timers_operations),
2941#endif
5de23d43 2942 REG("timerslack_ns", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_set_timerslack_ns_operations),
28a6d671 2943};
1da177e4 2944
f0c3b509 2945static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1da177e4 2946{
f0c3b509
AV
2947 return proc_pident_readdir(file, ctx,
2948 tgid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff));
1da177e4
LT
2949}
2950
00977a59 2951static const struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations = {
1da177e4 2952 .read = generic_read_dir,
f50752ea
AV
2953 .iterate_shared = proc_tgid_base_readdir,
2954 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1da177e4
LT
2955};
2956
00cd8dd3
AV
2957static struct dentry *proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
2958{
7bcd6b0e
EB
2959 return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry,
2960 tgid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff));
1da177e4
LT
2961}
2962
c5ef1c42 2963static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations = {
28a6d671 2964 .lookup = proc_tgid_base_lookup,
99f89551 2965 .getattr = pid_getattr,
6d76fa58 2966 .setattr = proc_setattr,
0499680a 2967 .permission = proc_pid_permission,
1da177e4 2968};
1da177e4 2969
60347f67 2970static void proc_flush_task_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, pid_t pid, pid_t tgid)
1da177e4 2971{
48e6484d 2972 struct dentry *dentry, *leader, *dir;
8578cea7 2973 char buf[PROC_NUMBUF];
48e6484d
EB
2974 struct qstr name;
2975
2976 name.name = buf;
60347f67 2977 name.len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", pid);
4f522a24 2978 /* no ->d_hash() rejects on procfs */
60347f67 2979 dentry = d_hash_and_lookup(mnt->mnt_root, &name);
48e6484d 2980 if (dentry) {
bbd51924 2981 d_invalidate(dentry);
48e6484d
EB
2982 dput(dentry);
2983 }
1da177e4 2984
c35a7f18
ON
2985 if (pid == tgid)
2986 return;
2987
48e6484d 2988 name.name = buf;
60347f67
PE
2989 name.len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", tgid);
2990 leader = d_hash_and_lookup(mnt->mnt_root, &name);
48e6484d
EB
2991 if (!leader)
2992 goto out;
1da177e4 2993
48e6484d
EB
2994 name.name = "task";
2995 name.len = strlen(name.name);
2996 dir = d_hash_and_lookup(leader, &name);
2997 if (!dir)
2998 goto out_put_leader;
2999
3000 name.name = buf;
60347f67 3001 name.len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", pid);
48e6484d
EB
3002 dentry = d_hash_and_lookup(dir, &name);
3003 if (dentry) {
bbd51924 3004 d_invalidate(dentry);
48e6484d 3005 dput(dentry);
1da177e4 3006 }
48e6484d
EB
3007
3008 dput(dir);
3009out_put_leader:
3010 dput(leader);
3011out:
3012 return;
1da177e4
LT
3013}
3014
0895e91d
RD
3015/**
3016 * proc_flush_task - Remove dcache entries for @task from the /proc dcache.
3017 * @task: task that should be flushed.
3018 *
3019 * When flushing dentries from proc, one needs to flush them from global
60347f67 3020 * proc (proc_mnt) and from all the namespaces' procs this task was seen
0895e91d
RD
3021 * in. This call is supposed to do all of this job.
3022 *
3023 * Looks in the dcache for
3024 * /proc/@pid
3025 * /proc/@tgid/task/@pid
3026 * if either directory is present flushes it and all of it'ts children
3027 * from the dcache.
3028 *
3029 * It is safe and reasonable to cache /proc entries for a task until
3030 * that task exits. After that they just clog up the dcache with
3031 * useless entries, possibly causing useful dcache entries to be
3032 * flushed instead. This routine is proved to flush those useless
3033 * dcache entries at process exit time.
3034 *
3035 * NOTE: This routine is just an optimization so it does not guarantee
3036 * that no dcache entries will exist at process exit time it
3037 * just makes it very unlikely that any will persist.
60347f67
PE
3038 */
3039
3040void proc_flush_task(struct task_struct *task)
3041{
9fcc2d15 3042 int i;
9b4d1cbe 3043 struct pid *pid, *tgid;
130f77ec
PE
3044 struct upid *upid;
3045
130f77ec 3046 pid = task_pid(task);
9b4d1cbe 3047 tgid = task_tgid(task);
130f77ec 3048
9fcc2d15 3049 for (i = 0; i <= pid->level; i++) {
130f77ec
PE
3050 upid = &pid->numbers[i];
3051 proc_flush_task_mnt(upid->ns->proc_mnt, upid->nr,
9b4d1cbe 3052 tgid->numbers[i].nr);
130f77ec 3053 }
60347f67
PE
3054}
3055
c52a47ac
AV
3056static int proc_pid_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
3057 struct dentry * dentry,
3058 struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
444ceed8 3059{
444ceed8
EB
3060 struct inode *inode;
3061
db978da8 3062 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO);
444ceed8
EB
3063 if (!inode)
3064 goto out;
3065
444ceed8
EB
3066 inode->i_op = &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations;
3067 inode->i_fop = &proc_tgid_base_operations;
3068 inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE;
aed54175 3069
1270dd8d 3070 set_nlink(inode, nlink_tgid);
444ceed8 3071
fb045adb 3072 d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
444ceed8
EB
3073
3074 d_add(dentry, inode);
3075 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
0b728e19 3076 if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
c52a47ac 3077 return 0;
444ceed8 3078out:
c52a47ac 3079 return -ENOENT;
444ceed8
EB
3080}
3081
00cd8dd3 3082struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags)
1da177e4 3083{
335eb531 3084 int result = -ENOENT;
1da177e4 3085 struct task_struct *task;
1da177e4 3086 unsigned tgid;
b488893a 3087 struct pid_namespace *ns;
1da177e4 3088
dbcdb504 3089 tgid = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name);
1da177e4
LT
3090 if (tgid == ~0U)
3091 goto out;
3092
b488893a 3093 ns = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
de758734 3094 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 3095 task = find_task_by_pid_ns(tgid, ns);
1da177e4
LT
3096 if (task)
3097 get_task_struct(task);
de758734 3098 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
3099 if (!task)
3100 goto out;
3101
444ceed8 3102 result = proc_pid_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, NULL);
1da177e4 3103 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4 3104out:
c52a47ac 3105 return ERR_PTR(result);
1da177e4
LT
3106}
3107
1da177e4 3108/*
0804ef4b 3109 * Find the first task with tgid >= tgid
0bc58a91 3110 *
1da177e4 3111 */
19fd4bb2
EB
3112struct tgid_iter {
3113 unsigned int tgid;
0804ef4b 3114 struct task_struct *task;
19fd4bb2
EB
3115};
3116static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter iter)
3117{
0804ef4b 3118 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4 3119
19fd4bb2
EB
3120 if (iter.task)
3121 put_task_struct(iter.task);
454cc105 3122 rcu_read_lock();
0804ef4b 3123retry:
19fd4bb2
EB
3124 iter.task = NULL;
3125 pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, ns);
0804ef4b 3126 if (pid) {
19fd4bb2
EB
3127 iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
3128 iter.task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
0804ef4b
EB
3129 /* What we to know is if the pid we have find is the
3130 * pid of a thread_group_leader. Testing for task
3131 * being a thread_group_leader is the obvious thing
3132 * todo but there is a window when it fails, due to
3133 * the pid transfer logic in de_thread.
3134 *
3135 * So we perform the straight forward test of seeing
3136 * if the pid we have found is the pid of a thread
3137 * group leader, and don't worry if the task we have
3138 * found doesn't happen to be a thread group leader.
3139 * As we don't care in the case of readdir.
3140 */
19fd4bb2
EB
3141 if (!iter.task || !has_group_leader_pid(iter.task)) {
3142 iter.tgid += 1;
0804ef4b 3143 goto retry;
19fd4bb2
EB
3144 }
3145 get_task_struct(iter.task);
0bc58a91 3146 }
454cc105 3147 rcu_read_unlock();
19fd4bb2 3148 return iter;
1da177e4
LT
3149}
3150
0097875b 3151#define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + 2)
0804ef4b 3152
1da177e4 3153/* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
f0c3b509 3154int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1da177e4 3155{
19fd4bb2 3156 struct tgid_iter iter;
3aa3377f 3157 struct pid_namespace *ns = file_inode(file)->i_sb->s_fs_info;
f0c3b509 3158 loff_t pos = ctx->pos;
1da177e4 3159
021ada7d 3160 if (pos >= PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET)
f0c3b509 3161 return 0;
1da177e4 3162
0097875b 3163 if (pos == TGID_OFFSET - 2) {
2b0143b5 3164 struct inode *inode = d_inode(ns->proc_self);
db963164 3165 if (!dir_emit(ctx, "self", 4, inode->i_ino, DT_LNK))
f0c3b509 3166 return 0;
0097875b
EB
3167 ctx->pos = pos = pos + 1;
3168 }
3169 if (pos == TGID_OFFSET - 1) {
2b0143b5 3170 struct inode *inode = d_inode(ns->proc_thread_self);
0097875b
EB
3171 if (!dir_emit(ctx, "thread-self", 11, inode->i_ino, DT_LNK))
3172 return 0;
3173 ctx->pos = pos = pos + 1;
021ada7d 3174 }
0097875b 3175 iter.tgid = pos - TGID_OFFSET;
19fd4bb2 3176 iter.task = NULL;
19fd4bb2
EB
3177 for (iter = next_tgid(ns, iter);
3178 iter.task;
3179 iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(ns, iter)) {
f0c3b509
AV
3180 char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
3181 int len;
3182 if (!has_pid_permissions(ns, iter.task, 2))
3183 continue;
0499680a 3184
f0c3b509
AV
3185 len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", iter.tgid);
3186 ctx->pos = iter.tgid + TGID_OFFSET;
3187 if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, name, len,
3188 proc_pid_instantiate, iter.task, NULL)) {
19fd4bb2 3189 put_task_struct(iter.task);
f0c3b509 3190 return 0;
1da177e4 3191 }
0bc58a91 3192 }
f0c3b509 3193 ctx->pos = PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET;
0bc58a91
EB
3194 return 0;
3195}
1da177e4 3196
1b3044e3
JD
3197/*
3198 * proc_tid_comm_permission is a special permission function exclusively
3199 * used for the node /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/comm.
3200 * It bypasses generic permission checks in the case where a task of the same
3201 * task group attempts to access the node.
3202 * The rationale behind this is that glibc and bionic access this node for
3203 * cross thread naming (pthread_set/getname_np(!self)). However, if
3204 * PR_SET_DUMPABLE gets set to 0 this node among others becomes uid=0 gid=0,
3205 * which locks out the cross thread naming implementation.
3206 * This function makes sure that the node is always accessible for members of
3207 * same thread group.
3208 */
3209static int proc_tid_comm_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
3210{
3211 bool is_same_tgroup;
3212 struct task_struct *task;
3213
3214 task = get_proc_task(inode);
3215 if (!task)
3216 return -ESRCH;
3217 is_same_tgroup = same_thread_group(current, task);
3218 put_task_struct(task);
3219
3220 if (likely(is_same_tgroup && !(mask & MAY_EXEC))) {
3221 /* This file (/proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/comm) can always be
3222 * read or written by the members of the corresponding
3223 * thread group.
3224 */
3225 return 0;
3226 }
3227
3228 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
3229}
3230
3231static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_comm_inode_operations = {
3232 .permission = proc_tid_comm_permission,
3233};
3234
28a6d671
EB
3235/*
3236 * Tasks
3237 */
c5141e6d 3238static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = {
631f9c18 3239 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_fd_inode_operations, proc_fd_operations),
3835541d 3240 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations, proc_fdinfo_operations),
6b4e306a 3241 DIR("ns", S_IRUSR|S_IXUGO, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations, proc_ns_dir_operations),
6ba8ed79
EB
3242#ifdef CONFIG_NET
3243 DIR("net", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_net_inode_operations, proc_net_operations),
3244#endif
631f9c18 3245 REG("environ", S_IRUSR, proc_environ_operations),
c5317167 3246 REG("auxv", S_IRUSR, proc_auxv_operations),
631f9c18 3247 ONE("status", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_status),
35a35046 3248 ONE("personality", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_personality),
1c963eb1 3249 ONE("limits", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_limits),
43ae34cb 3250#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
631f9c18 3251 REG("sched", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_sched_operations),
ebcb6734 3252#endif
1b3044e3
JD
3253 NOD("comm", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
3254 &proc_tid_comm_inode_operations,
3255 &proc_pid_set_comm_operations, {}),
ebcb6734 3256#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
09d93bd6 3257 ONE("syscall", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_syscall),
43ae34cb 3258#endif
c2c0bb44 3259 REG("cmdline", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_cmdline_ops),
631f9c18
AD
3260 ONE("stat", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_stat),
3261 ONE("statm", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_statm),
b7643757 3262 REG("maps", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_maps_operations),
2e13ba54 3263#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
81841161
CG
3264 REG("children", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_children_operations),
3265#endif
28a6d671 3266#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
b7643757 3267 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_numa_maps_operations),
28a6d671 3268#endif
631f9c18
AD
3269 REG("mem", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, proc_mem_operations),
3270 LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link),
3271 LNK("root", proc_root_link),
3272 LNK("exe", proc_exe_link),
3273 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO, proc_mounts_operations),
3274 REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO, proc_mountinfo_operations),
1e883281 3275#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
631f9c18 3276 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR, proc_clear_refs_operations),
b7643757 3277 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_smaps_operations),
32ed74a4 3278 REG("pagemap", S_IRUSR, proc_pagemap_operations),
28a6d671
EB
3279#endif
3280#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
631f9c18 3281 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations, proc_attr_dir_operations),
28a6d671
EB
3282#endif
3283#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
edfcd606 3284 ONE("wchan", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_wchan),
28a6d671 3285#endif
2ec220e2 3286#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
35a35046 3287 ONE("stack", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_stack),
28a6d671 3288#endif
5968cece 3289#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
f6e826ca 3290 ONE("schedstat", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_schedstat),
28a6d671 3291#endif
9745512c 3292#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
631f9c18 3293 REG("latency", S_IRUGO, proc_lstats_operations),
9745512c 3294#endif
8793d854 3295#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
52de4779 3296 ONE("cpuset", S_IRUGO, proc_cpuset_show),
a424316c
PM
3297#endif
3298#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
006f4ac4 3299 ONE("cgroup", S_IRUGO, proc_cgroup_show),
28a6d671 3300#endif
6ba51e37 3301 ONE("oom_score", S_IRUGO, proc_oom_score),
fa0cbbf1 3302 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_adj_operations),
a63d83f4 3303 REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_score_adj_operations),
28a6d671 3304#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
631f9c18 3305 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, proc_loginuid_operations),
26ec3c64 3306 REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO, proc_sessionid_operations),
28a6d671 3307#endif
f4f154fd 3308#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
631f9c18 3309 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fault_inject_operations),
f4f154fd 3310#endif
297c5d92 3311#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
19aadc98 3312 ONE("io", S_IRUSR, proc_tid_io_accounting),
297c5d92 3313#endif
f133ecca 3314#ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
d962c144 3315 ONE("hardwall", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_hardwall),
f133ecca 3316#endif
22d917d8
EB
3317#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
3318 REG("uid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_uid_map_operations),
3319 REG("gid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_gid_map_operations),
f76d207a 3320 REG("projid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_projid_map_operations),
9cc46516 3321 REG("setgroups", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_setgroups_operations),
22d917d8 3322#endif
28a6d671
EB
3323};
3324
f0c3b509 3325static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
28a6d671 3326{
f0c3b509
AV
3327 return proc_pident_readdir(file, ctx,
3328 tid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
3329}
3330
00cd8dd3
AV
3331static struct dentry *proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
3332{
7bcd6b0e
EB
3333 return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry,
3334 tid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
3335}
3336
00977a59 3337static const struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations = {
28a6d671 3338 .read = generic_read_dir,
f50752ea
AV
3339 .iterate_shared = proc_tid_base_readdir,
3340 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
28a6d671
EB
3341};
3342
c5ef1c42 3343static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
3344 .lookup = proc_tid_base_lookup,
3345 .getattr = pid_getattr,
3346 .setattr = proc_setattr,
3347};
3348
c52a47ac 3349static int proc_task_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
c5141e6d 3350 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
444ceed8 3351{
444ceed8 3352 struct inode *inode;
db978da8 3353 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO);
444ceed8
EB
3354
3355 if (!inode)
3356 goto out;
444ceed8
EB
3357 inode->i_op = &proc_tid_base_inode_operations;
3358 inode->i_fop = &proc_tid_base_operations;
3359 inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE;
aed54175 3360
1270dd8d 3361 set_nlink(inode, nlink_tid);
444ceed8 3362
fb045adb 3363 d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
444ceed8
EB
3364
3365 d_add(dentry, inode);
3366 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
0b728e19 3367 if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
c52a47ac 3368 return 0;
444ceed8 3369out:
c52a47ac 3370 return -ENOENT;
444ceed8
EB
3371}
3372
00cd8dd3 3373static struct dentry *proc_task_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags)
28a6d671 3374{
c52a47ac 3375 int result = -ENOENT;
28a6d671
EB
3376 struct task_struct *task;
3377 struct task_struct *leader = get_proc_task(dir);
28a6d671 3378 unsigned tid;
b488893a 3379 struct pid_namespace *ns;
28a6d671
EB
3380
3381 if (!leader)
3382 goto out_no_task;
3383
dbcdb504 3384 tid = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name);
28a6d671
EB
3385 if (tid == ~0U)
3386 goto out;
3387
b488893a 3388 ns = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
28a6d671 3389 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 3390 task = find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, ns);
28a6d671
EB
3391 if (task)
3392 get_task_struct(task);
3393 rcu_read_unlock();
3394 if (!task)
3395 goto out;
bac0abd6 3396 if (!same_thread_group(leader, task))
28a6d671
EB
3397 goto out_drop_task;
3398
444ceed8 3399 result = proc_task_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, NULL);
28a6d671
EB
3400out_drop_task:
3401 put_task_struct(task);
3402out:
3403 put_task_struct(leader);
3404out_no_task:
c52a47ac 3405 return ERR_PTR(result);
28a6d671
EB
3406}
3407
0bc58a91
EB
3408/*
3409 * Find the first tid of a thread group to return to user space.
3410 *
3411 * Usually this is just the thread group leader, but if the users
3412 * buffer was too small or there was a seek into the middle of the
3413 * directory we have more work todo.
3414 *
3415 * In the case of a short read we start with find_task_by_pid.
3416 *
3417 * In the case of a seek we start with the leader and walk nr
3418 * threads past it.
3419 */
9f6e963f
ON
3420static struct task_struct *first_tid(struct pid *pid, int tid, loff_t f_pos,
3421 struct pid_namespace *ns)
0bc58a91 3422{
d855a4b7 3423 struct task_struct *pos, *task;
9f6e963f
ON
3424 unsigned long nr = f_pos;
3425
3426 if (nr != f_pos) /* 32bit overflow? */
3427 return NULL;
1da177e4 3428
cc288738 3429 rcu_read_lock();
d855a4b7
ON
3430 task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
3431 if (!task)
3432 goto fail;
3433
3434 /* Attempt to start with the tid of a thread */
9f6e963f 3435 if (tid && nr) {
b488893a 3436 pos = find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, ns);
d855a4b7 3437 if (pos && same_thread_group(pos, task))
a872ff0c 3438 goto found;
0bc58a91 3439 }
1da177e4 3440
0bc58a91 3441 /* If nr exceeds the number of threads there is nothing todo */
9f6e963f 3442 if (nr >= get_nr_threads(task))
c986c14a 3443 goto fail;
1da177e4 3444
a872ff0c
ON
3445 /* If we haven't found our starting place yet start
3446 * with the leader and walk nr threads forward.
0bc58a91 3447 */
d855a4b7 3448 pos = task = task->group_leader;
c986c14a 3449 do {
9f6e963f 3450 if (!nr--)
c986c14a 3451 goto found;
d855a4b7 3452 } while_each_thread(task, pos);
c986c14a
ON
3453fail:
3454 pos = NULL;
3455 goto out;
a872ff0c
ON
3456found:
3457 get_task_struct(pos);
3458out:
cc288738 3459 rcu_read_unlock();
0bc58a91
EB
3460 return pos;
3461}
3462
3463/*
3464 * Find the next thread in the thread list.
3465 * Return NULL if there is an error or no next thread.
3466 *
3467 * The reference to the input task_struct is released.
3468 */
3469static struct task_struct *next_tid(struct task_struct *start)
3470{
c1df7fb8 3471 struct task_struct *pos = NULL;
cc288738 3472 rcu_read_lock();
c1df7fb8 3473 if (pid_alive(start)) {
0bc58a91 3474 pos = next_thread(start);
c1df7fb8
ON
3475 if (thread_group_leader(pos))
3476 pos = NULL;
3477 else
3478 get_task_struct(pos);
3479 }
cc288738 3480 rcu_read_unlock();
0bc58a91
EB
3481 put_task_struct(start);
3482 return pos;
1da177e4
LT
3483}
3484
3485/* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */
f0c3b509 3486static int proc_task_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1da177e4 3487{
d855a4b7
ON
3488 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
3489 struct task_struct *task;
b488893a 3490 struct pid_namespace *ns;
f0c3b509 3491 int tid;
1da177e4 3492
d855a4b7 3493 if (proc_inode_is_dead(inode))
f0c3b509 3494 return -ENOENT;
1da177e4 3495
f0c3b509 3496 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
d855a4b7 3497 return 0;
1da177e4 3498
0bc58a91
EB
3499 /* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't
3500 * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0.
3501 */
3aa3377f 3502 ns = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
f0c3b509
AV
3503 tid = (int)file->f_version;
3504 file->f_version = 0;
d855a4b7 3505 for (task = first_tid(proc_pid(inode), tid, ctx->pos - 2, ns);
0bc58a91 3506 task;
f0c3b509
AV
3507 task = next_tid(task), ctx->pos++) {
3508 char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
3509 int len;
b488893a 3510 tid = task_pid_nr_ns(task, ns);
f0c3b509
AV
3511 len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", tid);
3512 if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, name, len,
3513 proc_task_instantiate, task, NULL)) {
0bc58a91
EB
3514 /* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first
3515 * pid for the next readir call */
f0c3b509 3516 file->f_version = (u64)tid;
0bc58a91 3517 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4 3518 break;
0bc58a91 3519 }
1da177e4 3520 }
d855a4b7 3521
f0c3b509 3522 return 0;
1da177e4 3523}
6e66b52b
EB
3524
3525static int proc_task_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
3526{
2b0143b5 3527 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
99f89551 3528 struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
6e66b52b
EB
3529 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
3530
99f89551 3531 if (p) {
99f89551 3532 stat->nlink += get_nr_threads(p);
99f89551 3533 put_task_struct(p);
6e66b52b
EB
3534 }
3535
3536 return 0;
3537}
28a6d671 3538
c5ef1c42 3539static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
3540 .lookup = proc_task_lookup,
3541 .getattr = proc_task_getattr,
3542 .setattr = proc_setattr,
0499680a 3543 .permission = proc_pid_permission,
28a6d671
EB
3544};
3545
00977a59 3546static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations = {
28a6d671 3547 .read = generic_read_dir,
f50752ea
AV
3548 .iterate_shared = proc_task_readdir,
3549 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
28a6d671 3550};
1270dd8d
AD
3551
3552void __init set_proc_pid_nlink(void)
3553{
3554 nlink_tid = pid_entry_nlink(tid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff));
3555 nlink_tgid = pid_entry_nlink(tgid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff));
3556}