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98146c00 MT |
1 | #!/bin/bash |
2 | ############################################################################### | |
3 | # # | |
4 | # IPFire.org - A linux based firewall # | |
5 | # Copyright (C) 2012 IPFire Network Development Team # | |
6 | # # | |
7 | # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # | |
8 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # | |
9 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # | |
10 | # (at your option) any later version. # | |
11 | # # | |
12 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # | |
13 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # | |
14 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # | |
15 | # GNU General Public License for more details. # | |
16 | # # | |
17 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # | |
18 | # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. # | |
19 | # # | |
20 | ############################################################################### | |
21 | ||
22 | # High-level function which will create a ruleset for the current firewall | |
23 | # configuration and load it into the kernel. | |
24 | function firewall_start() { | |
afb7d704 MT |
25 | # Test mode. |
26 | local test="false" | |
27 | ||
28 | while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do | |
29 | case "${1}" in | |
30 | --test) | |
31 | test="true" | |
32 | ;; | |
33 | esac | |
34 | shift | |
35 | done | |
36 | ||
37 | if enabled test; then | |
38 | log INFO "Test mode enabled." | |
39 | log INFO "The firewall ruleset will not be loaded." | |
40 | fi | |
41 | ||
98146c00 MT |
42 | firewall_lock_acquire |
43 | ||
44 | # Initialize an empty iptables ruleset. | |
45 | iptables_init DROP | |
46 | ||
47 | # Add default chains. | |
48 | firewall_tcp_state_flags | |
3b256a38 | 49 | firewall_custom_chains |
98146c00 | 50 | firewall_connection_tracking |
c2d2d2a9 | 51 | firewall_tcp_clamp_mss |
98146c00 MT |
52 | |
53 | # Add policies for every zone. | |
a2c9dff5 | 54 | firewall_localhost_create_chains |
98146c00 MT |
55 | |
56 | local zone | |
57 | for zone in $(zones_get_all); do | |
a2c9dff5 MT |
58 | # Create all needed chains for the zone. |
59 | firewall_zone_create_chains ${zone} | |
60 | ||
61 | # After the chains that are always available have been | |
62 | # created, we will add a custom policy to every single | |
63 | # zone. | |
64 | ||
65 | # XXX TODO | |
66 | #policy_zone_add ${zone} | |
98146c00 MT |
67 | done |
68 | ||
afb7d704 MT |
69 | # Load the new ruleset. |
70 | iptables_load ${test} | |
98146c00 MT |
71 | |
72 | firewall_lock_release | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | function firewall_stop() { | |
76 | firewall_lock_acquire | |
77 | ||
78 | # Initialize an empty firewall ruleset | |
79 | # with default policy ACCEPT. | |
80 | iptables_init ACCEPT | |
81 | ||
afb7d704 MT |
82 | # Load it. |
83 | iptables_load | |
84 | ||
85 | firewall_lock_release | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | function firewall_show() { | |
89 | # Shows the ruleset that is currently loaded. | |
90 | iptables_status | |
91 | ||
92 | return ${EXIT_OK} | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | function firewall_panic() { | |
96 | local admin_hosts="$@" | |
97 | ||
98 | firewall_lock_acquire | |
99 | ||
100 | # Drop all communications. | |
101 | iptables_init DROP | |
102 | ||
103 | # If an admin host is provided, some administrative | |
104 | # things will be allowed from there. | |
105 | local admin_host | |
106 | for admin_host in ${admin_hosts}; do | |
107 | iptables -A INPUT -s ${admin_host} -j ACCEPT | |
108 | iptables -A OUTPUT -d ${admin_host} -j ACCEPT | |
109 | done | |
110 | ||
111 | # Load it. | |
112 | iptables_load | |
98146c00 MT |
113 | |
114 | firewall_lock_release | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | function firewall_lock_acquire() { | |
118 | lock_acquire ${RUN_DIR}/.firewall_lock | |
119 | ||
120 | # Make sure the lock is released after the firewall | |
121 | # script has crashed or exited early. | |
122 | trap firewall_lock_release EXIT TERM KILL | |
123 | ||
124 | # Create a directory where we can put our | |
125 | # temporary data in the most secure way as possible. | |
126 | IPTABLES_TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d) | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | function firewall_lock_release() { | |
130 | if isset IPTABLES_TMPDIR; then | |
131 | # Remove all temporary data. | |
132 | rm -rf ${IPTABLES_TMPDIR} | |
133 | ||
134 | # Reset the tempdir variable. | |
135 | IPTABLES_TMPDIR= | |
136 | fi | |
137 | ||
138 | # Reset the trap. | |
139 | trap true EXIT TERM KILL | |
140 | ||
141 | lock_release ${RUN_DIR}/.firewall_lock | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
3b256a38 MT |
144 | function firewall_custom_chains() { |
145 | log INFO "Creating CUSTOM* chains..." | |
146 | ||
147 | # These chains are intened to be filled with | |
148 | # rules by the user. They are processed at the very | |
149 | # beginning so it is possible to overwrite everything. | |
150 | ||
151 | iptables_chain_create CUSTOMINPUT | |
152 | iptables -A INPUT -j CUSTOMINPUT | |
153 | ||
154 | iptables_chain_create CUSTOMFORWARD | |
155 | iptables -A FORWARD -j CUSTOMFORWARD | |
156 | ||
157 | iptables_chain_create CUSTOMOUTPUT | |
158 | iptables -A OUTPUT -j CUSTOMOUTPUT | |
159 | ||
160 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat CUSTOMPREROUTING | |
161 | iptables -4 -t nat -A PREROUTING -j CUSTOMPREROUTING | |
162 | ||
163 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat CUSTOMPOSTROUTING | |
164 | iptables -4 -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j CUSTOMPOSTROUTING | |
165 | ||
166 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat CUSTOMOUTPUT | |
167 | iptables -4 -t nat -A OUTPUT -j CUSTOMOUTPUT | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
98146c00 MT |
170 | function firewall_tcp_state_flags() { |
171 | log INFO "Creating TCP State Flags chain..." | |
172 | iptables_chain_create BADTCP_LOG | |
173 | iptables -A BADTCP_LOG -p tcp -j $(iptables_LOG "Illegal TCP state: ") | |
174 | iptables -A BADTCP_LOG -j DROP | |
175 | ||
176 | iptables_chain_create BADTCP | |
177 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE -j BADTCP_LOG | |
178 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,FIN SYN,FIN -j BADTCP_LOG | |
179 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN,RST -j BADTCP_LOG | |
180 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN,RST FIN,RST -j BADTCP_LOG | |
181 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ACK,FIN FIN -j BADTCP_LOG | |
182 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ACK,PSH PSH -j BADTCP_LOG | |
183 | iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ACK,URG URG -j BADTCP_LOG | |
184 | ||
185 | iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -j BADTCP | |
186 | iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp -j BADTCP | |
187 | iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -j BADTCP | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
c2d2d2a9 | 190 | function firewall_tcp_clamp_mss() { |
fc323fc4 MT |
191 | # Do nothing if this has been disabled. |
192 | enabled FIREWALL_CLAMP_PATH_MTU || return ${EXIT_OK} | |
193 | ||
c2d2d2a9 MT |
194 | log DEBUG "Adding rules to clamp MSS to path MTU..." |
195 | iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD \ | |
196 | -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
98146c00 MT |
199 | function firewall_connection_tracking() { |
200 | log INFO "Creating Connection Tracking chain..." | |
201 | iptables_chain_create CONNTRACK | |
202 | iptables -A CONNTRACK -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT | |
203 | iptables -A CONNTRACK -m state --state INVALID -j $(iptables_LOG "INVALID packet: ") | |
204 | iptables -A CONNTRACK -m state --state INVALID -j DROP | |
205 | ||
206 | iptables -A INPUT -j CONNTRACK | |
207 | iptables -A OUTPUT -j CONNTRACK | |
208 | iptables -A FORWARD -j CONNTRACK | |
209 | } | |
3647b19f | 210 | |
a2c9dff5 MT |
211 | function firewall_localhost_create_chains() { |
212 | log DEBUG "Creating firewall chains for localhost..." | |
213 | ||
214 | # Accept everything on lo | |
215 | iptables -A INPUT -i lo -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT | |
216 | iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | function firewall_zone_create_chains() { | |
3647b19f | 220 | local zone=${1} |
a2c9dff5 MT |
221 | assert isset zone |
222 | ||
223 | log DEBUG "Creating firewall chains for zone '${zone}'." | |
224 | ||
225 | local chain_prefix="ZONE_${zone^^}" | |
226 | ||
227 | # Create filter chains. | |
228 | iptables_chain_create "${chain_prefix}_INPUT" | |
229 | iptables -A INPUT -i ${zone} -j "${chain_prefix}_INPUT" | |
230 | ||
231 | iptables_chain_create "${chain_prefix}_OUTPUT" | |
232 | iptables -A OUTPUT -o ${zone} -j "${chain_prefix}_OUTPUT" | |
233 | ||
234 | # Custom rules. | |
235 | iptables_chain_create "${chain_prefix}_CUSTOM" | |
236 | ||
237 | # Intrusion Prevention System. | |
238 | iptables_chain_create "${chain_prefix}_IPS" | |
239 | ||
240 | # Create a chain for each other zone. | |
241 | # This leaves us with n^2 chains. Duh. | |
242 | ||
243 | local other_zone other_chain_prefix | |
244 | for other_zone in $(zones_get_all); do | |
245 | other_chain_prefix="${chain_prefix}_${other_zone^^}" | |
246 | iptables_chain_create ${other_chain_prefix} | |
247 | ||
248 | # Connect the chain with the FORWARD chain. | |
249 | iptables -A FORWARD -i ${zone} -o ${other_zone} \ | |
250 | -j "${other_chain_prefix}" | |
251 | ||
252 | # Handle custom rules. | |
253 | iptables -A ${other_chain_prefix} -j "${chain_prefix}_CUSTOM" | |
254 | ||
255 | # Link IPS. | |
256 | iptables -A ${other_chain_prefix} -j "${chain_prefix}_IPS" | |
257 | ||
258 | # Rules. | |
259 | iptables_chain_create "${other_chain_prefix}_RULES" | |
260 | iptables -A ${other_chain_prefix} -j "${other_chain_prefix}_RULES" | |
261 | ||
262 | # Policy. | |
263 | iptables_chain_create "${other_chain_prefix}_POLICY" | |
264 | iptables -A ${other_chain_prefix} -j "${other_chain_prefix}_POLICY" | |
265 | done | |
266 | ||
267 | ## Create mangle chain. | |
268 | #iptables_chain_create -t mangle ${chain_prefix} | |
269 | #iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -i ${zone} -j ${chain_prefix} | |
270 | #iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -o ${zone} -j ${chain_prefix} | |
271 | ||
272 | ## Quality of Service | |
273 | #iptables_chain_create -t mangle "${chain_prefix}_QOS_INC" | |
274 | #iptables -t mangle -A ${chain_prefix} -i ${zone} -j "${chain_prefix}_QOS_INC" | |
275 | #iptables_chain_create -t mangle "${chain_prefix}_QOS_OUT" | |
276 | #iptables -t mangle -A ${chain_prefix} -o ${zone} -j "${chain_prefix}_QOS_OUT" | |
277 | ||
278 | # Create NAT chain. | |
279 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat ${chain_prefix} | |
280 | iptables -4 -t nat -A PREROUTING -i ${zone} -j ${chain_prefix} | |
281 | iptables -4 -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${zone} -j ${chain_prefix} | |
282 | ||
283 | # Network Address Translation | |
284 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat "${chain_prefix}_DNAT" | |
285 | iptables -4 -t nat -A PREROUTING -i ${zone} -j "${chain_prefix}_DNAT" | |
286 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat "${chain_prefix}_SNAT" | |
287 | iptables -4 -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${zone} -j "${chain_prefix}_SNAT" | |
288 | ||
289 | # UPnP | |
290 | iptables_chain_create -4 -t nat "${chain_prefix}_UPNP" | |
291 | iptables -4 -t nat -A ${chain_prefix} -j "${chain_prefix}_UPNP" | |
292 | ||
293 | return ${EXIT_OK} | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | function firewall_parse_rules() { | |
297 | local file=${1} | |
298 | assert isset file | |
3647b19f MT |
299 | shift |
300 | ||
a2c9dff5 MT |
301 | # End if no rule file exists. |
302 | [ -r "${file}" ] || return ${EXIT_OK} | |
3647b19f | 303 | |
a2c9dff5 MT |
304 | local cmd |
305 | ||
306 | local ${FIREWALL_RULES_CONFIG_PARAMS} | |
307 | local line | |
308 | while read -r line; do | |
309 | # Skip empty lines. | |
310 | [ -n "${line}" ] || continue | |
311 | ||
312 | # Skip commented lines. | |
313 | [ "${line:0:1}" = "#" ] && continue | |
314 | ||
315 | # Parse the rule. | |
316 | _firewall_parse_rule_line ${line} | |
317 | if [ $? -ne ${EXIT_OK} ]; then | |
318 | log WARNING "Skipping invalid line: ${line}" | |
319 | continue | |
320 | fi | |
321 | ||
322 | cmd="iptables $@" | |
323 | ||
324 | # Source IP address/net. | |
325 | if isset src; then | |
326 | list_append cmd "-s ${src}" | |
327 | fi | |
328 | ||
329 | # Destination IP address/net. | |
330 | if isset dst; then | |
331 | list_append cmd "-d ${dst}" | |
332 | fi | |
333 | ||
334 | # Protocol. | |
335 | if isset proto; then | |
336 | list_append cmd "-p ${proto}" | |
337 | ||
338 | if list_match ${proto} ${FIREWALL_PROTOCOLS_SUPPORTING_PORTS}; then | |
339 | if isset sport; then | |
340 | list_append cmd "--sport ${sport}" | |
341 | fi | |
342 | ||
343 | if isset dport; then | |
344 | list_append cmd "--dport ${dport}" | |
345 | fi | |
346 | fi | |
347 | fi | |
348 | ||
349 | # Always append the action. | |
350 | list_append cmd "-j ${action}" | |
351 | ||
352 | # Execute command. | |
353 | ${cmd} | |
354 | done < ${file} | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | function _firewall_parse_rule_line() { | |
358 | local arg | |
359 | ||
360 | # Clear all values. | |
361 | for arg in ${FIREWALL_RULES_CONFIG_PARAMS}; do | |
362 | assign "${arg}" "" | |
3647b19f MT |
363 | done |
364 | ||
a2c9dff5 MT |
365 | local key val |
366 | while read -r arg; do | |
367 | key=$(cli_get_key ${arg}) | |
3647b19f | 368 | |
a2c9dff5 MT |
369 | if ! listmatch "${key}" ${FIREWALL_RULES_CONFIG_PARAMS}; then |
370 | log WARNING "Unrecognized argument: ${arg}" | |
371 | return ${EXIT_ERROR} | |
372 | fi | |
3647b19f | 373 | |
a2c9dff5 MT |
374 | val=$(cli_get_val ${arg}) |
375 | assign "${key}" "${val}" | |
376 | done <<< "$(args $@)" | |
377 | ||
378 | # action must always be set. | |
379 | if ! isset action; then | |
380 | log WARNING "'action' is not set: $@" | |
381 | return ${EXIT_ERROR} | |
382 | fi | |
383 | ||
384 | for arg in src dst; do | |
385 | isset ${arg} || continue | |
386 | ||
387 | # Check for valid IP addresses. | |
388 | if ! ip_is_valid ${!arg}; then | |
389 | log WARNING "Invalid IP address for '${arg}=${!arg}': $@" | |
390 | return ${EXIT_ERROR} | |
391 | fi | |
392 | done | |
393 | ||
394 | if isset proto; then | |
395 | # Make lowercase. | |
396 | proto=${proto,,} | |
397 | ||
398 | if ! list_match "${proto}" ${FIREWALL_SUPPORTED_PROTOCOLS}; then | |
399 | log WARNING "Unsupported protocol type 'proto=${proto}': $@" | |
400 | return ${EXIT_ERROR} | |
401 | fi | |
402 | fi | |
403 | ||
404 | for arg in sport dport; do | |
405 | isset ${arg} || continue | |
406 | ||
407 | # Check if port is valid. | |
408 | if ! isinteger ${arg}; then | |
409 | log WARNING "Invalid port '${arg}=${!arg}': $@" | |
410 | return ${EXIT_ERROR} | |
411 | fi | |
412 | done | |
413 | ||
414 | return ${EXIT_OK} | |
3647b19f | 415 | } |