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[thirdparty/git.git] / git-rebase.sh
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1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
4#
5
1b1dce4b 6USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]'
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7LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
69a60af5 12
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13It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
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15and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
16that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the
17original <branch> and remove the .dotest working files, use the command
18git rebase --abort instead.
69a60af5 19
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20Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
21currently checked out branch is used. You must be in the top
22directory of your project to start (or continue) a rebase.
e646c9c8 23
031321c6 24Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
e646c9c8 25
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26 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
27 / --> /
28 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
e646c9c8 29'
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30
31SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
ae2b0f15 32. git-sh-setup
f9474132 33set_reflog_action rebase
7eff28a9 34require_work_tree
533b7039 35cd_to_toplevel
4282c4fb 36
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37RESOLVEMSG="
38When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
39If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
40To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
41"
e646c9c8 42unset newbase
a06f678e 43strategy=recursive
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44do_merge=
45dotest=$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge
46prec=4
b758789c 47verbose=
67dad687 48git_am_opt=
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49
50continue_merge () {
51 test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
52 test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
53
5be60078 54 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
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55 if test -n "$unmerged"
56 then
57 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
9b07873a 58 echo "did you forget to use git add?"
66eb64cb 59 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
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60 fi
61
5be60078 62 if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD
58634dbf 63 then
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64 if ! git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/current`"
65 then
66 echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
67 echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
68 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
69 fi
9e4bc7dd 70 printf "Committed: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
58634dbf 71 else
9e4bc7dd 72 printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
58634dbf 73 fi
5be60078 74 echo ' '`git rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 HEAD | \
9e4bc7dd 75 sed 's/^[a-f0-9]\+ //'`
58634dbf 76
5be60078 77 prev_head=`git rev-parse HEAD^0`
58634dbf 78 # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
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79 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
80
81 # onto the next patch:
82 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
5887ac82 83 echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
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84}
85
86call_merge () {
5887ac82 87 cmt="$(cat $dotest/cmt.$1)"
58634dbf 88 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
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89 hd=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
90 cmt_name=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD)
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91 msgnum=$(cat $dotest/msgnum)
92 end=$(cat $dotest/end)
93 eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"'
94 eval GITHEAD_$hd='"$(cat $dotest/onto_name)"'
95 export GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
96 git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- "$hd" "$cmt"
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97 rv=$?
98 case "$rv" in
99 0)
0bb733c9 100 unset GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
9e4bc7dd 101 return
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102 ;;
103 1)
b4372ef1 104 git rerere
66eb64cb 105 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
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106 ;;
107 2)
108 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
66eb64cb 109 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
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110 ;;
111 *)
112 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
113 "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
114 ;;
115 esac
116}
117
118finish_rb_merge () {
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119 rm -r "$dotest"
120 echo "All done."
121}
122
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123is_interactive () {
124 test -f "$dotest"/interactive ||
125 while case $#,"$1" in 0,|*,-i|*,--interactive) break ;; esac
126 do
127 shift
128 done && test -n "$1"
129}
130
131is_interactive "$@" && exec git-rebase--interactive "$@"
132
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133while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
134do
135 case "$1" in
031321c6 136 --continue)
5be60078 137 git diff-files --quiet || {
06aff47b 138 echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
9b07873a 139 echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
031321c6 140 exit 1
06aff47b 141 }
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142 if test -d "$dotest"
143 then
144 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
145 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
146 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
147 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
148 continue_merge
149 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
150 do
151 call_merge "$msgnum"
152 continue_merge
153 done
154 finish_rb_merge
155 exit
156 fi
f9474132 157 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
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158 exit
159 ;;
160 --skip)
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161 if test -d "$dotest"
162 then
b4372ef1 163 git rerere clear
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164 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
165 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
166 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
167 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
168 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
169 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
170 do
171 call_merge "$msgnum"
172 continue_merge
173 done
174 finish_rb_merge
175 exit
58634dbf 176 fi
f9474132 177 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
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178 exit
179 ;;
180 --abort)
b4372ef1 181 git rerere clear
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182 if test -d "$dotest"
183 then
184 rm -r "$dotest"
185 elif test -d .dotest
186 then
187 rm -r .dotest
188 else
189 die "No rebase in progress?"
190 fi
031321c6 191 git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
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192 exit
193 ;;
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194 --onto)
195 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
196 newbase="$2"
197 shift
198 ;;
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199 -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
200 do_merge=t
201 ;;
202 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
203 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
204 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
205 case "$#,$1" in
206 *,*=*)
8096fae7 207 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
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208 1,*)
209 usage ;;
210 *)
211 strategy="$2"
212 shift ;;
213 esac
214 do_merge=t
215 ;;
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216 -v|--verbose)
217 verbose=t
218 ;;
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219 -C*)
220 git_am_opt=$1
221 shift
222 ;;
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223 -*)
224 usage
225 ;;
226 *)
227 break
228 ;;
229 esac
230 shift
231done
2db8aaec 232
7f4bd5d8 233# Make sure we do not have .dotest
58634dbf 234if test -z "$do_merge"
7f4bd5d8 235then
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236 if mkdir .dotest
237 then
238 rmdir .dotest
239 else
240 echo >&2 '
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241It seems that I cannot create a .dotest directory, and I wonder if you
242are in the middle of patch application or another rebase. If that is not
243the case, please rm -fr .dotest and run me again. I am stopping in case
244you still have something valuable there.'
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245 exit 1
246 fi
247else
248 if test -d "$dotest"
249 then
250 die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists." \
251 'try git-rebase < --continue | --abort >'
252 fi
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253fi
254
7f59dbbb 255# The tree must be really really clean.
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256git update-index --refresh || exit
257diff=$(git diff-index --cached --name-status -r HEAD)
32d99544 258case "$diff" in
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259?*) echo "cannot rebase: your index is not up-to-date"
260 echo "$diff"
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261 exit 1
262 ;;
263esac
99a92f92 264
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265# The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid.
266upstream_name="$1"
267upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
d0080b3c 268 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
32d99544 269
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270# Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
271onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
5be60078 272onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
a1bf91e0 273
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274# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
275if test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
276then
277 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
278 echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
279 exit 1
280 }
281fi
282
7f59dbbb 283# If the branch to rebase is given, first switch to it.
59e6b23a 284case "$#" in
7f59dbbb 2852)
e646c9c8 286 branch_name="$2"
3ae39ab2 287 git-checkout "$2" || usage
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288 ;;
289*)
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290 if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
291 then
292 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
293 else
294 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
295 fi
e646c9c8 296 ;;
59e6b23a 297esac
5be60078 298branch=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
59e6b23a 299
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300# Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch on top of $onto
301
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302# Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
303# but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same.
5be60078 304mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
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305if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
306 # linear history?
307 ! git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$branch" | grep " .* " > /dev/null
7f4bd5d8 308then
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309 echo >&2 "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
310 exit 0
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311fi
312
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313if test -n "$verbose"
314then
315 echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
fefe49d1 316 # We want color (if set), but no pager
5be60078 317 GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
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318fi
319
e646c9c8 320# Rewind the head to "$onto"; this saves our current head in ORIG_HEAD.
228e2eb6 321echo "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
e646c9c8 322git-reset --hard "$onto"
32d99544 323
e646c9c8 324# If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
32d99544 325# we just fast forwarded.
83c31614 326if test "$mb" = "$branch"
32d99544 327then
d587ed13 328 echo >&2 "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
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329 exit 0
330fi
331
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332if test -z "$do_merge"
333then
5be60078 334 git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
67dad687 335 git am $git_am_opt --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
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336 exit $?
337fi
338
339# start doing a rebase with git-merge
340# this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
341
342mkdir -p "$dotest"
343echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
0bb733c9 344echo "$onto_name" > "$dotest/onto_name"
5be60078 345prev_head=`git rev-parse HEAD^0`
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346echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
347
348msgnum=0
5be60078 349for cmt in `git rev-list --reverse --no-merges "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD`
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350do
351 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
5887ac82 352 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
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353done
354
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355echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
356echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
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357
358end=$msgnum
359msgnum=1
360
361while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
362do
363 call_merge "$msgnum"
364 continue_merge
365done
cc120056 366
58634dbf 367finish_rb_merge