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[thirdparty/git.git] / git-rebase.sh
CommitLineData
59e6b23a
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1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
4#
5
0e987a12 6USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>] [--quiet | -q]'
031321c6
SE
7LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
69a60af5 12
031321c6
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13It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
cc120056
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15and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
16that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the
51ef1daa
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17original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the
18command git rebase --abort instead.
69a60af5 19
031321c6 20Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
702088af 21currently checked out branch is used.
e646c9c8 22
031321c6 23Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
e646c9c8 24
031321c6
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25 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
26 / --> /
27 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
e646c9c8 28'
533b7039
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29
30SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
8f321a39 31OPTIONS_SPEC=
ae2b0f15 32. git-sh-setup
f9474132 33set_reflog_action rebase
7eff28a9 34require_work_tree
533b7039 35cd_to_toplevel
4282c4fb 36
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37LF='
38'
c4427656 39OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=
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40RESOLVEMSG="
41When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
42If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
43To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
44"
e646c9c8 45unset newbase
a06f678e 46strategy=recursive
58634dbf 47do_merge=
28ed6e7b 48dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge
58634dbf 49prec=4
b758789c 50verbose=
a9c3821c 51diffstat=$(git config --bool rebase.stat)
67dad687 52git_am_opt=
190f5323 53rebase_root=
b2f82e05 54force_rebase=
cb6020bb 55allow_rerere_autoupdate=
58634dbf
EW
56
57continue_merge () {
58 test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
59 test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
60
5be60078 61 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
58634dbf
EW
62 if test -n "$unmerged"
63 then
64 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
9b07873a 65 echo "did you forget to use git add?"
66eb64cb 66 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
58634dbf
EW
67 fi
68
889a50e9 69 cmt=`cat "$dotest/current"`
6848d58c 70 if ! git diff-index --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD --
58634dbf 71 then
e637122e 72 if ! git commit --no-verify -C "$cmt"
f0ef0596
EW
73 then
74 echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
75 echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
76 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
77 fi
0e987a12
SB
78 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
79 then
80 printf "Committed: %0${prec}d " $msgnum
81 fi
58634dbf 82 else
0e987a12
SB
83 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
84 then
85 printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d " $msgnum
86 fi
87 fi
88 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
89 then
90 git rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 "$cmt" | sed -e 's/^[^ ]* //'
58634dbf
EW
91 fi
92
5be60078 93 prev_head=`git rev-parse HEAD^0`
58634dbf 94 # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
58634dbf
EW
95 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
96
97 # onto the next patch:
98 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
5887ac82 99 echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
58634dbf
EW
100}
101
102call_merge () {
889a50e9 103 cmt="$(cat "$dotest/cmt.$1")"
58634dbf 104 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
5be60078 105 hd=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
6fd2f5e6 106 cmt_name=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2> /dev/null || echo HEAD)
889a50e9
JS
107 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
108 end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
0bb733c9 109 eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"'
889a50e9 110 eval GITHEAD_$hd='$(cat "$dotest/onto_name")'
0bb733c9 111 export GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
0e987a12
SB
112 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
113 then
114 export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=1
115 fi
0bb733c9 116 git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- "$hd" "$cmt"
58634dbf
EW
117 rv=$?
118 case "$rv" in
119 0)
0bb733c9 120 unset GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
9e4bc7dd 121 return
58634dbf
EW
122 ;;
123 1)
cb6020bb 124 git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
66eb64cb 125 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
58634dbf
EW
126 ;;
127 2)
128 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
66eb64cb 129 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
58634dbf
EW
130 ;;
131 *)
132 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
133 "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
134 ;;
135 esac
136}
137
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138move_to_original_branch () {
139 test -z "$head_name" &&
140 head_name="$(cat "$dotest"/head-name)" &&
141 onto="$(cat "$dotest"/onto)" &&
142 orig_head="$(cat "$dotest"/orig-head)"
143 case "$head_name" in
144 refs/*)
145 message="rebase finished: $head_name onto $onto"
146 git update-ref -m "$message" \
147 $head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head &&
148 git symbolic-ref HEAD $head_name ||
149 die "Could not move back to $head_name"
150 ;;
151 esac
152}
153
58634dbf 154finish_rb_merge () {
6fd2f5e6 155 move_to_original_branch
58634dbf 156 rm -r "$dotest"
0e987a12 157 say All done.
58634dbf
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158}
159
1b1dce4b 160is_interactive () {
f8cca019
AE
161 while test $# != 0
162 do
163 case "$1" in
164 -i|--interactive)
165 interactive_rebase=explicit
166 break
167 ;;
168 -p|--preserve-merges)
169 interactive_rebase=implied
170 ;;
171 esac
1b1dce4b 172 shift
f8cca019
AE
173 done
174
175 if [ "$interactive_rebase" = implied ]; then
176 GIT_EDITOR=:
177 export GIT_EDITOR
178 fi
179
180 test -n "$interactive_rebase" || test -f "$dotest"/interactive
1b1dce4b
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181}
182
d70b4a8f 183run_pre_rebase_hook () {
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184 if test -z "$OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE" &&
185 test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
d70b4a8f 186 then
bc2bbc45
SB
187 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} ||
188 die "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
d70b4a8f
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189 fi
190}
191
9b752a6e
SB
192test -f "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/applying &&
193 die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.'
194
1b1dce4b
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195is_interactive "$@" && exec git-rebase--interactive "$@"
196
9b752a6e
SB
197if test $# -eq 0
198then
199 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply || usage
200 test -d "$dotest" -o -f "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/rebasing &&
201 die 'A rebase is in progress, try --continue, --skip or --abort.'
202 die "No arguments given and $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply already exists."
203fi
204
822f7c73 205while test $# != 0
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206do
207 case "$1" in
c4427656
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208 --no-verify)
209 OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=yes
210 ;;
031321c6 211 --continue)
51ef1daa 212 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
cd5320f2
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213 die "No rebase in progress?"
214
6848d58c 215 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
06aff47b 216 echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
9b07873a 217 echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
031321c6 218 exit 1
06aff47b 219 }
58634dbf
EW
220 if test -d "$dotest"
221 then
889a50e9
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222 prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head")
223 end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
224 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
225 onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto")
0e987a12 226 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
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227 continue_merge
228 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
229 do
230 call_merge "$msgnum"
231 continue_merge
232 done
233 finish_rb_merge
234 exit
235 fi
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236 head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name) &&
237 onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto) &&
238 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head) &&
0e987a12 239 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/quiet)
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240 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
241 move_to_original_branch
cc120056
SE
242 exit
243 ;;
244 --skip)
51ef1daa 245 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
cd5320f2
SB
246 die "No rebase in progress?"
247
fb6e4e1f 248 git reset --hard HEAD || exit $?
58634dbf
EW
249 if test -d "$dotest"
250 then
b4372ef1 251 git rerere clear
889a50e9
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252 prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head")
253 end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
254 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
d5e673b6 255 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
889a50e9 256 onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto")
0e987a12 257 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
d5e673b6
EW
258 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
259 do
260 call_merge "$msgnum"
261 continue_merge
262 done
263 finish_rb_merge
264 exit
58634dbf 265 fi
51ef1daa
JS
266 head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name) &&
267 onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto) &&
268 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head) &&
0e987a12 269 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/quiet)
6fd2f5e6
JS
270 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
271 move_to_original_branch
031321c6
SE
272 exit
273 ;;
274 --abort)
51ef1daa 275 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
cd5320f2
SB
276 die "No rebase in progress?"
277
b4372ef1 278 git rerere clear
58634dbf
EW
279 if test -d "$dotest"
280 then
0e987a12 281 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
6fd2f5e6 282 move_to_original_branch
cd5320f2 283 else
51ef1daa 284 dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
0e987a12 285 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
6fd2f5e6 286 move_to_original_branch
58634dbf 287 fi
97b88dd5 288 git reset --hard $(cat "$dotest/orig-head")
48411d22 289 rm -r "$dotest"
031321c6
SE
290 exit
291 ;;
e646c9c8
JH
292 --onto)
293 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
294 newbase="$2"
295 shift
296 ;;
58634dbf
EW
297 -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
298 do_merge=t
299 ;;
300 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
301 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
302 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
303 case "$#,$1" in
304 *,*=*)
8096fae7 305 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
58634dbf
EW
306 1,*)
307 usage ;;
308 *)
309 strategy="$2"
310 shift ;;
311 esac
312 do_merge=t
313 ;;
a9c3821c
TAV
314 -n|--no-stat)
315 diffstat=
316 ;;
317 --stat)
318 diffstat=t
319 ;;
b758789c
RS
320 -v|--verbose)
321 verbose=t
a9c3821c 322 diffstat=t
0e987a12
SB
323 GIT_QUIET=
324 ;;
325 -q|--quiet)
326 GIT_QUIET=t
327 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -q"
328 verbose=
329 diffstat=
b758789c 330 ;;
059f446d
BF
331 --whitespace=*)
332 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
b2f82e05
SR
333 case "$1" in
334 --whitespace=fix|--whitespace=strip)
335 force_rebase=t
336 ;;
337 esac
059f446d 338 ;;
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GB
339 --ignore-whitespace)
340 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
341 ;;
570ccad3
MB
342 --committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
343 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
344 force_rebase=t
345 ;;
67dad687 346 -C*)
059f446d 347 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
67dad687 348 ;;
190f5323
TR
349 --root)
350 rebase_root=t
351 ;;
3f7d9928 352 -f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|force|--force-r|--force-re|--force-reb|--force-reba|--force-rebas|--force-rebase)
b2f82e05
SR
353 force_rebase=t
354 ;;
cb6020bb
JH
355 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
356 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1"
357 ;;
e646c9c8
JH
358 -*)
359 usage
360 ;;
361 *)
362 break
363 ;;
364 esac
365 shift
366done
51b2ead0 367test $# -gt 2 && usage
2db8aaec 368
51ef1daa 369# Make sure we do not have $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply
58634dbf 370if test -z "$do_merge"
7f4bd5d8 371then
9b752a6e 372 if mkdir "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply 2>/dev/null
58634dbf 373 then
51ef1daa 374 rmdir "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
58634dbf
EW
375 else
376 echo >&2 '
9b752a6e
SB
377It seems that I cannot create a rebase-apply directory, and
378I wonder if you are in the middle of patch application or another
51ef1daa
JS
379rebase. If that is not the case, please
380 rm -fr '"$GIT_DIR"'/rebase-apply
9b752a6e 381and run me again. I am stopping in case you still have something
51ef1daa 382valuable there.'
58634dbf
EW
383 exit 1
384 fi
385else
386 if test -d "$dotest"
387 then
28ed6e7b 388 die "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists." \
9b752a6e 389 'Try git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)'
58634dbf 390 fi
7f4bd5d8
JH
391fi
392
7f59dbbb 393# The tree must be really really clean.
4cfbe06f
MM
394if ! git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh > /dev/null; then
395 echo >&2 "cannot rebase: you have unstaged changes"
0c3d3ac3 396 git diff-files --name-status -r --ignore-submodules -- >&2
4cfbe06f 397 exit 1
07e62b73 398fi
6848d58c 399diff=$(git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --)
32d99544 400case "$diff" in
07e62b73
JK
401?*) echo >&2 "cannot rebase: your index contains uncommitted changes"
402 echo >&2 "$diff"
7f59dbbb
JH
403 exit 1
404 ;;
405esac
99a92f92 406
190f5323
TR
407if test -z "$rebase_root"
408then
409 # The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid.
410 upstream_name="$1"
411 shift
412 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
413 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
414 unset root_flag
415 upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
416else
417 test -z "$newbase" && die "--root must be used with --onto"
418 unset upstream_name
419 unset upstream
420 root_flag="--root"
421 upstream_arg="$root_flag"
422fi
32d99544 423
a1bf91e0
JH
424# Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
425onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
9f21e97d
NS
426case "$onto_name" in
427*...*)
428 if left=${onto_name%...*} right=${onto_name#*...} &&
429 onto=$(git merge-base --all ${left:-HEAD} ${right:-HEAD})
430 then
431 case "$onto" in
432 ?*"$LF"?*)
433 die "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
434 ;;
435 '')
436 die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
437 ;;
438 esac
439 else
61dfa1bb 440 die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
9f21e97d
NS
441 fi
442 ;;
443*)
61dfa1bb 444 onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
9f21e97d
NS
445 ;;
446esac
a1bf91e0 447
9a111c91 448# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
190f5323 449run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg" "$@"
9a111c91 450
0cb06644
JH
451# If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
452# $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
453# $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
454# $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
455switch_to=
59e6b23a 456case "$#" in
190f5323 4571)
0cb06644 458 # Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"?
190f5323
TR
459 branch_name="$1"
460 switch_to="$1"
0cb06644 461
190f5323
TR
462 if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
463 branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
0cb06644 464 then
190f5323
TR
465 head_name="refs/heads/$1"
466 elif branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
0cb06644
JH
467 then
468 head_name="detached HEAD"
469 else
470 usage
471 fi
e646c9c8
JH
472 ;;
473*)
0cb06644 474 # Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
bcf31618
JH
475 if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
476 then
0cb06644 477 head_name=$branch_name
bcf31618
JH
478 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
479 else
0cb06644 480 head_name="detached HEAD"
bcf31618
JH
481 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
482 fi
0cb06644 483 branch=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
e646c9c8 484 ;;
59e6b23a 485esac
0cb06644 486orig_head=$branch
59e6b23a 487
190f5323
TR
488# Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch (or with --root,
489# everything leading up to $branch) on top of $onto
e646c9c8 490
1308c17b
JS
491# Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
492# but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same.
5be60078 493mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
1308c17b
JS
494if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
495 # linear history?
e1622bfc 496 ! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$branch" | sane_grep " .* ") > /dev/null
7f4bd5d8 497then
b2f82e05
SR
498 if test -z "$force_rebase"
499 then
500 # Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
501 test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to"
0e987a12 502 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
b2f82e05
SR
503 exit 0
504 else
0e987a12 505 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
b2f82e05 506 fi
7f4bd5d8
JH
507fi
508
0cb06644 509# Detach HEAD and reset the tree
0e987a12 510say "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
324c2c31 511git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
22e40795 512git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $branch
32d99544 513
a9c3821c
TAV
514if test -n "$diffstat"
515then
516 if test -n "$verbose"
517 then
518 echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
519 fi
520 # We want color (if set), but no pager
521 GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
522fi
523
e646c9c8 524# If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
a75d7b54 525# we just fast-forwarded.
83c31614 526if test "$mb" = "$branch"
32d99544 527then
0e987a12 528 say "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
6fd2f5e6 529 move_to_original_branch
32d99544
LS
530 exit 0
531fi
532
190f5323
TR
533if test -n "$rebase_root"
534then
535 revisions="$onto..$orig_head"
536else
537 revisions="$upstream..$orig_head"
538fi
539
58634dbf
EW
540if test -z "$do_merge"
541then
0cb06644 542 git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream \
190f5323 543 $root_flag "$revisions" |
3041c324 544 git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
6fd2f5e6
JS
545 move_to_original_branch
546 ret=$?
51ef1daa
JS
547 test 0 != $ret -a -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply &&
548 echo $head_name > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name &&
549 echo $onto > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto &&
0e987a12
SB
550 echo $orig_head > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head &&
551 echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/quiet
6fd2f5e6 552 exit $ret
58634dbf
EW
553fi
554
555# start doing a rebase with git-merge
556# this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
557
558mkdir -p "$dotest"
559echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
0bb733c9 560echo "$onto_name" > "$dotest/onto_name"
6fd2f5e6 561prev_head=$orig_head
58634dbf 562echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
6fd2f5e6
JS
563echo "$orig_head" > "$dotest/orig-head"
564echo "$head_name" > "$dotest/head-name"
0e987a12 565echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$dotest/quiet"
58634dbf
EW
566
567msgnum=0
190f5323 568for cmt in `git rev-list --reverse --no-merges "$revisions"`
58634dbf
EW
569do
570 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
5887ac82 571 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
58634dbf
EW
572done
573
5887ac82
JH
574echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
575echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
58634dbf
EW
576
577end=$msgnum
578msgnum=1
579
580while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
581do
582 call_merge "$msgnum"
583 continue_merge
584done
cc120056 585
58634dbf 586finish_rb_merge