]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blame - git-rebase.sh
Git 1.7.11-rc0
[thirdparty/git.git] / git-rebase.sh
CommitLineData
59e6b23a
JH
1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
4#
5
15a147e6 6USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--no-ff] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>] [--quiet | -q]'
031321c6
SE
7LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
69a60af5 12
031321c6
SE
13It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
cc120056 15and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
5960bc9d 16that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To check out the
51ef1daa
JS
17original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the
18command git rebase --abort instead.
69a60af5 19
031321c6 20Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
702088af 21currently checked out branch is used.
e646c9c8 22
031321c6 23Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
e646c9c8 24
285c6cbf 25 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
031321c6
SE
26 / --> /
27 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
e646c9c8 28'
533b7039
JH
29
30SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
45e2acf3
MZ
31OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
32OPTIONS_SPEC="\
33git rebase [-i] [options] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>] [<branch>]
34git rebase [-i] [options] --onto <newbase> --root [<branch>]
35git-rebase [-i] --continue | --abort | --skip
36--
37 Available options are
38v,verbose! display a diffstat of what changed upstream
39q,quiet! be quiet. implies --no-stat
40onto=! rebase onto given branch instead of upstream
41p,preserve-merges! try to recreate merges instead of ignoring them
42s,strategy=! use the given merge strategy
43no-ff! cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged
44m,merge! use merging strategies to rebase
45i,interactive! let the user edit the list of commits to rebase
90e1818f 46k,keep-empty preserve empty commits during rebase
45e2acf3
MZ
47f,force-rebase! force rebase even if branch is up to date
48X,strategy-option=! pass the argument through to the merge strategy
49stat! display a diffstat of what changed upstream
50n,no-stat! do not show diffstat of what changed upstream
51verify allow pre-rebase hook to run
52rerere-autoupdate allow rerere to update index with resolved conflicts
53root! rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)
54autosquash move commits that begin with squash!/fixup! under -i
55committer-date-is-author-date! passed to 'git am'
56ignore-date! passed to 'git am'
57whitespace=! passed to 'git apply'
58ignore-whitespace! passed to 'git apply'
59C=! passed to 'git apply'
60 Actions:
5960bc9d
MZ
61continue! continue
62abort! abort and check out the original branch
63skip! skip current patch and continue
45e2acf3 64"
ae2b0f15 65. git-sh-setup
f9474132 66set_reflog_action rebase
035b5bf6 67require_work_tree_exists
533b7039 68cd_to_toplevel
4282c4fb 69
61dfa1bb
JH
70LF='
71'
6bb4e485
MZ
72ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
73resolvemsg="
cc120056
SE
74When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
75If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
5960bc9d 76To check out the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
cc120056 77"
6bb4e485 78unset onto
9765b6ab 79strategy=
93ce190c 80strategy_opts=
58634dbf 81do_merge=
69a636ad
MZ
82merge_dir="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge
83apply_dir="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
b758789c 84verbose=
9474a029
MZ
85diffstat=
86test "$(git config --bool rebase.stat)" = true && diffstat=t
67dad687 87git_am_opt=
190f5323 88rebase_root=
b2f82e05 89force_rebase=
cb6020bb 90allow_rerere_autoupdate=
99de0640
MZ
91# Non-empty if a rebase was in progress when 'git rebase' was invoked
92in_progress=
93# One of {am, merge, interactive}
94type=
95# One of {"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply, "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge}
96state_dir=
34262322
MZ
97# One of {'', continue, skip, abort}, as parsed from command line
98action=
cf432ca0
MZ
99preserve_merges=
100autosquash=
90e1818f 101keep_empty=
cf432ca0 102test "$(git config --bool rebase.autosquash)" = "true" && autosquash=t
58634dbf 103
fa99c1e1 104read_basic_state () {
02ac45fa
MZ
105 head_name=$(cat "$state_dir"/head-name) &&
106 onto=$(cat "$state_dir"/onto) &&
84df4560
MZ
107 # We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
108 # head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
109 # user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
110 if test -f "$state_dir"/orig-head
2959c283 111 then
2959c283 112 orig_head=$(cat "$state_dir"/orig-head)
84df4560
MZ
113 else
114 orig_head=$(cat "$state_dir"/head)
2959c283 115 fi &&
7b37a7c6
MZ
116 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$state_dir"/quiet) &&
117 test -f "$state_dir"/verbose && verbose=t
80ff4795
MZ
118 test -f "$state_dir"/strategy && strategy="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy)"
119 test -f "$state_dir"/strategy_opts &&
120 strategy_opts="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy_opts)"
b3e4847e
MZ
121 test -f "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate &&
122 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$(cat "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate)"
02ac45fa
MZ
123}
124
84df4560
MZ
125write_basic_state () {
126 echo "$head_name" > "$state_dir"/head-name &&
127 echo "$onto" > "$state_dir"/onto &&
128 echo "$orig_head" > "$state_dir"/orig-head &&
7b37a7c6
MZ
129 echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$state_dir"/quiet &&
130 test t = "$verbose" && : > "$state_dir"/verbose
80ff4795
MZ
131 test -n "$strategy" && echo "$strategy" > "$state_dir"/strategy
132 test -n "$strategy_opts" && echo "$strategy_opts" > \
133 "$state_dir"/strategy_opts
b3e4847e
MZ
134 test -n "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" && echo "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" > \
135 "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate
84df4560
MZ
136}
137
4974c2ca
MZ
138output () {
139 case "$verbose" in
140 '')
141 output=$("$@" 2>&1 )
142 status=$?
143 test $status != 0 && printf "%s\n" "$output"
144 return $status
145 ;;
146 *)
147 "$@"
148 ;;
149 esac
150}
151
6fd2f5e6 152move_to_original_branch () {
6fd2f5e6
JS
153 case "$head_name" in
154 refs/*)
155 message="rebase finished: $head_name onto $onto"
156 git update-ref -m "$message" \
157 $head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head &&
53f2ffa8
JK
158 git symbolic-ref \
159 -m "rebase finished: returning to $head_name" \
160 HEAD $head_name ||
6fd2f5e6
JS
161 die "Could not move back to $head_name"
162 ;;
163 esac
164}
165
fa99c1e1 166run_specific_rebase () {
f8cca019
AE
167 if [ "$interactive_rebase" = implied ]; then
168 GIT_EDITOR=:
169 export GIT_EDITOR
170 fi
46df82d5 171 . git-rebase--$type
1b1dce4b
JS
172}
173
d70b4a8f 174run_pre_rebase_hook () {
6bb4e485 175 if test -z "$ok_to_skip_pre_rebase" &&
c4427656 176 test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
d70b4a8f 177 then
bc2bbc45
SB
178 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} ||
179 die "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
d70b4a8f
NS
180 fi
181}
182
69a636ad 183test -f "$apply_dir"/applying &&
9b752a6e
SB
184 die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.'
185
99de0640
MZ
186if test -d "$apply_dir"
187then
188 type=am
189 state_dir="$apply_dir"
190elif test -d "$merge_dir"
191then
192 if test -f "$merge_dir"/interactive
193 then
194 type=interactive
195 interactive_rebase=explicit
196 else
197 type=merge
198 fi
199 state_dir="$merge_dir"
200fi
201test -n "$type" && in_progress=t
202
95135b06 203total_argc=$#
822f7c73 204while test $# != 0
e646c9c8
JH
205do
206 case "$1" in
c4427656 207 --no-verify)
6bb4e485 208 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=yes
c4427656 209 ;;
7baf9c4b 210 --verify)
6bb4e485 211 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
7baf9c4b 212 ;;
34262322 213 --continue|--skip|--abort)
45e2acf3 214 test $total_argc -eq 2 || usage
34262322 215 action=${1##--}
031321c6 216 ;;
e646c9c8
JH
217 --onto)
218 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
6bb4e485 219 onto="$2"
e646c9c8
JH
220 shift
221 ;;
45e2acf3 222 -i)
cf432ca0
MZ
223 interactive_rebase=explicit
224 ;;
90e1818f
NH
225 -k)
226 keep_empty=yes
227 ;;
45e2acf3 228 -p)
cf432ca0
MZ
229 preserve_merges=t
230 test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
231 ;;
232 --autosquash)
233 autosquash=t
234 ;;
235 --no-autosquash)
236 autosquash=
237 ;;
45e2acf3 238 -M|-m)
58634dbf
EW
239 do_merge=t
240 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
241 -X)
242 shift
243 strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
93ce190c 244 do_merge=t
9765b6ab 245 test -z "$strategy" && strategy=recursive
93ce190c 246 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
247 -s)
248 shift
249 strategy="$1"
58634dbf
EW
250 do_merge=t
251 ;;
45e2acf3 252 -n)
a9c3821c
TAV
253 diffstat=
254 ;;
255 --stat)
256 diffstat=t
257 ;;
45e2acf3 258 -v)
b758789c 259 verbose=t
a9c3821c 260 diffstat=t
0e987a12
SB
261 GIT_QUIET=
262 ;;
45e2acf3 263 -q)
0e987a12
SB
264 GIT_QUIET=t
265 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -q"
266 verbose=
267 diffstat=
b758789c 268 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
269 --whitespace)
270 shift
271 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt --whitespace=$1"
b2f82e05 272 case "$1" in
45e2acf3 273 fix|strip)
b2f82e05
SR
274 force_rebase=t
275 ;;
276 esac
059f446d 277 ;;
86c91f91
GB
278 --ignore-whitespace)
279 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
280 ;;
570ccad3
MB
281 --committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
282 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
283 force_rebase=t
284 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
285 -C)
286 shift
287 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -C$1"
67dad687 288 ;;
190f5323
TR
289 --root)
290 rebase_root=t
291 ;;
45e2acf3 292 -f|--no-ff)
b2f82e05
SR
293 force_rebase=t
294 ;;
cb6020bb
JH
295 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
296 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1"
297 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
298 --)
299 shift
e646c9c8
JH
300 break
301 ;;
302 esac
303 shift
304done
51b2ead0 305test $# -gt 2 && usage
2db8aaec 306
cf432ca0
MZ
307if test -n "$action"
308then
309 test -z "$in_progress" && die "No rebase in progress?"
2959c283
MZ
310 # Only interactive rebase uses detailed reflog messages
311 if test "$type" = interactive && test "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" = rebase
312 then
313 GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($action)"
314 export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
315 fi
cf432ca0 316fi
34262322
MZ
317
318case "$action" in
319continue)
2959c283
MZ
320 # Sanity check
321 git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null ||
322 die "Cannot read HEAD"
34262322
MZ
323 git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh &&
324 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
325 echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
326 echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
327 exit 1
328 }
fa99c1e1
MZ
329 read_basic_state
330 run_specific_rebase
34262322
MZ
331 ;;
332skip)
4974c2ca 333 output git reset --hard HEAD || exit $?
fa99c1e1
MZ
334 read_basic_state
335 run_specific_rebase
34262322
MZ
336 ;;
337abort)
338 git rerere clear
fa99c1e1 339 read_basic_state
34262322
MZ
340 case "$head_name" in
341 refs/*)
ea69619c 342 git symbolic-ref -m "rebase: aborting" HEAD $head_name ||
34262322
MZ
343 die "Could not move back to $head_name"
344 ;;
345 esac
4974c2ca 346 output git reset --hard $orig_head
34262322
MZ
347 rm -r "$state_dir"
348 exit
349 ;;
350esac
351
99de0640
MZ
352# Make sure no rebase is in progress
353if test -n "$in_progress"
7f4bd5d8 354then
99de0640
MZ
355 die '
356It seems that there is already a '"${state_dir##*/}"' directory, and
357I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. If that is the
358case, please try
359 git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)
360If that is not the case, please
361 rm -fr '"$state_dir"'
9b752a6e 362and run me again. I am stopping in case you still have something
51ef1daa 363valuable there.'
7f4bd5d8
JH
364fi
365
cf432ca0
MZ
366if test -n "$interactive_rebase"
367then
368 type=interactive
369 state_dir="$merge_dir"
370elif test -n "$do_merge"
371then
372 type=merge
373 state_dir="$merge_dir"
374else
375 type=am
376 state_dir="$apply_dir"
377fi
378
190f5323
TR
379if test -z "$rebase_root"
380then
15a147e6
MZ
381 case "$#" in
382 0)
383 if ! upstream_name=$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name \
384 --verify -q @{upstream} 2>/dev/null)
385 then
386 . git-parse-remote
387 error_on_missing_default_upstream "rebase" "rebase" \
3c02396a 388 "against" "git rebase <branch>"
15a147e6
MZ
389 fi
390 ;;
391 *) upstream_name="$1"
392 shift
393 ;;
394 esac
190f5323
TR
395 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
396 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
190f5323
TR
397 upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
398else
71786f54 399 test -z "$onto" && die "You must specify --onto when using --root"
190f5323
TR
400 unset upstream_name
401 unset upstream
46df82d5 402 upstream_arg=--root
190f5323 403fi
32d99544 404
a1bf91e0 405# Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
6bb4e485 406onto_name=${onto-"$upstream_name"}
9f21e97d
NS
407case "$onto_name" in
408*...*)
409 if left=${onto_name%...*} right=${onto_name#*...} &&
410 onto=$(git merge-base --all ${left:-HEAD} ${right:-HEAD})
411 then
412 case "$onto" in
413 ?*"$LF"?*)
414 die "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
415 ;;
416 '')
417 die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
418 ;;
419 esac
420 else
61dfa1bb 421 die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
9f21e97d
NS
422 fi
423 ;;
424*)
71786f54
MZ
425 onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") ||
426 die "Does not point to a valid commit: $1"
9f21e97d
NS
427 ;;
428esac
a1bf91e0 429
0cb06644
JH
430# If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
431# $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
432# $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
433# $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
434switch_to=
59e6b23a 435case "$#" in
190f5323 4361)
0cb06644 437 # Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"?
190f5323
TR
438 branch_name="$1"
439 switch_to="$1"
0cb06644 440
190f5323 441 if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
cb82a05d 442 orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
0cb06644 443 then
190f5323 444 head_name="refs/heads/$1"
cb82a05d 445 elif orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
0cb06644
JH
446 then
447 head_name="detached HEAD"
448 else
34840db8 449 die "fatal: no such branch: $1"
0cb06644 450 fi
e646c9c8
JH
451 ;;
452*)
0cb06644 453 # Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
bcf31618
JH
454 if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
455 then
0cb06644 456 head_name=$branch_name
bcf31618
JH
457 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
458 else
0cb06644 459 head_name="detached HEAD"
bcf31618
JH
460 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
461 fi
cb82a05d 462 orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
e646c9c8 463 ;;
59e6b23a
JH
464esac
465
8f9bfb64
MZ
466require_clean_work_tree "rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
467
cb82a05d
MZ
468# Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$orig_head (or with --root,
469# everything leading up to $orig_head) on top of $onto
e646c9c8 470
1308c17b 471# Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
cc1453e1
MZ
472# but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
473# and if this is not an interactive rebase.
cb82a05d 474mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$orig_head")
cc1453e1
MZ
475if test "$type" != interactive && test "$upstream" = "$onto" &&
476 test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
1308c17b 477 # linear history?
cb82a05d 478 ! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$orig_head" | sane_grep " .* ") > /dev/null
7f4bd5d8 479then
b2f82e05
SR
480 if test -z "$force_rebase"
481 then
482 # Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
3b21a438 483 test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to" --
0e987a12 484 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
b2f82e05
SR
485 exit 0
486 else
0e987a12 487 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
b2f82e05 488 fi
7f4bd5d8
JH
489fi
490
8f9bfb64
MZ
491# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
492run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg" "$@"
493
a9c3821c
TAV
494if test -n "$diffstat"
495then
496 if test -n "$verbose"
497 then
498 echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
499 fi
500 # We want color (if set), but no pager
501 GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
502fi
503
fa99c1e1 504test "$type" = interactive && run_specific_rebase
f4107d9c
MZ
505
506# Detach HEAD and reset the tree
507say "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
508git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
cb82a05d 509git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
f4107d9c 510
e646c9c8 511# If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
a75d7b54 512# we just fast-forwarded.
cb82a05d 513if test "$mb" = "$orig_head"
32d99544 514then
0e987a12 515 say "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
6fd2f5e6 516 move_to_original_branch
32d99544
LS
517 exit 0
518fi
519
190f5323
TR
520if test -n "$rebase_root"
521then
522 revisions="$onto..$orig_head"
523else
524 revisions="$upstream..$orig_head"
525fi
526
fa99c1e1 527run_specific_rebase