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Verify that driver supports configured HT capabilities
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1##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
2# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
3
4# AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
5# management frames); ath0 for madwifi
6interface=wlan0
7
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8# In case of madwifi and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional configuration
9# parameter, bridge, must be used to notify hostapd if the interface is
10# included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP driver.
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11#bridge=br0
12
d64dabee 13# Driver interface type (hostap/wired/madwifi/prism54/test/none/nl80211/bsd);
e6f9861a 14# default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers.
d64dabee 15# Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
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16# not control any wireless/wired driver.
17# driver=hostap
18
19# hostapd event logger configuration
20#
21# Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
22# background).
23#
24# Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
25# modules):
26# bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
27# bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
28# bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
29# bit 3 (8) = WPA
30# bit 4 (16) = driver interface
31# bit 5 (32) = IAPP
32# bit 6 (64) = MLME
33#
34# Levels (minimum value for logged events):
35# 0 = verbose debugging
36# 1 = debugging
37# 2 = informational messages
38# 3 = notification
39# 4 = warning
40#
41logger_syslog=-1
42logger_syslog_level=2
43logger_stdout=-1
44logger_stdout_level=2
45
46# Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
47dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump
48
49# Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
50# will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
51# from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
52# configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
53# multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
54# than one interface is used.
55# /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
56# hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
57ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
58
59# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
60# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
61# possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
62# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
63# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
64# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
65# cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
66# want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
67# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
68# control interface access to this group.
69#
70# This variable can be a group name or gid.
71#ctrl_interface_group=wheel
72ctrl_interface_group=0
73
74
75##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
76
77# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
78ssid=test
79
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80# Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
81# Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
6fc6879b 82# This can limit available channels and transmit power.
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83#country_code=US
84
85# Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
86# channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
87# country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
88# IEEE 802.11d functions.
89# (default: 0 = disabled)
90#ieee80211d=1
91
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92# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
93# Default: IEEE 802.11b
94hw_mode=a
95
96# Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
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97# (default: 0, i.e., not set)
98# Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value from
99# hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
100# iwconfig.
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101channel=60
102
103# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
104beacon_int=100
105
106# DTIM (delivery trafic information message) period (range 1..255):
107# number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
108# (default: 2)
109dtim_period=2
110
111# Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
112# rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
113# different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
114# (default: 2007)
115max_num_sta=255
116
117# RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347
118# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
119# RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
120rts_threshold=2347
121
122# Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346
123# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
124# fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
125# it.
126fragm_threshold=2346
127
128# Rate configuration
129# Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
130# item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
131# in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
132# entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
133# are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
134# If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
135# hardware supports.
136# default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
137# hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
138# cases)
139#supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
140
141# Basic rate set configuration
142# List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
143# If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
144#basic_rates=10 20
145#basic_rates=10 20 55 110
146#basic_rates=60 120 240
147
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148# Short Preamble
149# This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
150# frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
151# This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
152# enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
153# associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
154# disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
155# 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
156# 1 = allow use of short preamble
157#preamble=1
158
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159# Station MAC address -based authentication
160# Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
161# hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
162# used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=madwifi.
163# 0 = accept unless in deny list
164# 1 = deny unless in accept list
165# 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
166macaddr_acl=0
167
168# Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
169# MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
170# files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
171#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
172#deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
173
174# IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
175# configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
176# should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
177# Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
178# bit 0 = Open System Authentication
179# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
180auth_algs=3
181
182# Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
183# specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
184# default: disabled (0)
185# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
186# broadcast SSID
187# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
188# with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
189# requests for broadcast SSID
190ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
191
192# TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
193# default for all these fields: not set, use hardware defaults
194# tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
195# queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
196# (data0 is the highest priority queue)
197# parameters:
198# aifs: AIFS (default 2)
199# cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023)
200# cwmax: cwMax (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023); cwMax >= cwMin
201# burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
202# bursting
203#
204# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
205# These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
206# to the clients.
207#
208# Low priority / AC_BK = background
209#tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
210#tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
211#tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
212#tx_queue_data3_burst=0
213# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
214#
215# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
216#tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
217#tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
218#tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
219#tx_queue_data2_burst=0
220# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
221#
222# High priority / AC_VI = video
223#tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
224#tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
225#tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
226#tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
227# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
228#
229# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
230#tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
231#tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
232#tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
233#tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
234# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
235#
236# Special queues; normally not user configurable
237#
238#tx_queue_after_beacon_aifs=2
239#tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmin=15
240#tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmax=1023
241#tx_queue_after_beacon_burst=0
242#
243#tx_queue_beacon_aifs=2
244#tx_queue_beacon_cwmin=3
245#tx_queue_beacon_cwmax=7
246#tx_queue_beacon_burst=1.5
247
248# 802.1D Tag to AC mappings
249# WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
250# can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
251# 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation
252# 1 BK AC_BK Background
253# 2 - AC_BK Background
254# 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort
255# 3 EE AC_VI Video
256# 4 CL AC_VI Video
257# 5 VI AC_VI Video
258# 6 VO AC_VO Voice
259# 7 NC AC_VO Voice
260# Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
261# Management frames: AC_VO
262# PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
263
264# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
265# for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
266# These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
267# The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
268# access point.
269#
270# note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
271# note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
272# required, 1 = mandatory
273# note - here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. the actual cw value used
274# will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here
275#
276wme_enabled=1
277#
278# Low priority / AC_BK = background
279wme_ac_bk_cwmin=4
280wme_ac_bk_cwmax=10
281wme_ac_bk_aifs=7
282wme_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
283wme_ac_bk_acm=0
284# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
285#
286# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
287wme_ac_be_aifs=3
288wme_ac_be_cwmin=4
289wme_ac_be_cwmax=10
290wme_ac_be_txop_limit=0
291wme_ac_be_acm=0
292# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
293#
294# High priority / AC_VI = video
295wme_ac_vi_aifs=2
296wme_ac_vi_cwmin=3
297wme_ac_vi_cwmax=4
298wme_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
299wme_ac_vi_acm=0
300# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
301#
302# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
303wme_ac_vo_aifs=2
304wme_ac_vo_cwmin=2
305wme_ac_vo_cwmax=3
306wme_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
307wme_ac_vo_acm=0
308# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
309
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310# Static WEP key configuration
311#
312# The key number to use when transmitting.
313# It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
314# default: not set
315#wep_default_key=0
316# The WEP keys to use.
317# A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
318# The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
319# digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
320# 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
321# Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
322# default: not set
323#wep_key0=123456789a
324#wep_key1="vwxyz"
325#wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
326#wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
327
328# Station inactivity limit
329#
330# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
331# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
332# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
333# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
334# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
335# range.
336#
337# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
338# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
339# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
340# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
341# the STA with a data frame.
342# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
343#ap_max_inactivity=300
344
345# Enable/disable internal bridge for packets between associated stations.
346#
347# When IEEE 802.11 is used in managed mode, packets are usually send through
348# the AP even if they are from a wireless station to another wireless station.
349# This functionality requires that the AP has a bridge functionality that sends
350# frames back to the same interface if their destination is another associated
351# station. In addition, broadcast/multicast frames from wireless stations will
352# be sent both to the host system net stack (e.g., to eventually wired network)
353# and back to the wireless interface.
354#
355# The internal bridge is implemented within the wireless kernel module and it
356# bypasses kernel filtering (netfilter/iptables/ebtables). If direct
357# communication between the stations needs to be prevented, the internal
358# bridge can be disabled by setting bridge_packets=0.
359#
360# Note: If this variable is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd does not
361# change the configuration and iwpriv can be used to set the value with
362# 'iwpriv wlan# param 10 0' command. If the variable is in hostapd.conf,
363# hostapd will override possible iwpriv configuration whenever configuration
364# file is reloaded.
365#
366# default: do not control from hostapd (80211.o defaults to 1=enabled)
367#bridge_packets=1
368
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369# Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
370# remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
371#max_listen_interval=100
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373##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
374
375# ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
376# 0 = disabled (default)
377# 1 = enabled
378#ieee80211n=1
379
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380# ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags)
381# LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported
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382# Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary
383# channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz
384# with secondary channel below the primary channel
385# (20 MHz only if neither is set)
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386# Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and
387# HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for
388# HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J:
389# freq HT40- HT40+
390# 2.4 GHz 5-13 1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan)
391# 5 GHz 40,48,56,64 36,44,52,60
392# (depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available
393# for use)
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394# Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC]
395# (SMPS disabled if neither is set)
396# HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set)
397# Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set)
398# Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set)
399# Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set)
400# Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial
401# streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC
402# disabled if none of these set
403# HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set)
404# Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not
405# set)
406# DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set)
407# PSMP support: [PSMP] (disabled if not set)
408# L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set)
a8d8410e 409#ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40]
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411##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
412
413# Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
414#ieee8021x=1
415
416# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
417# hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
418# version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
419# the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
420# In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
421# can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
422#eapol_version=2
423
424# Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
425# in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
426# separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
427# e.g., RFC 4284.
428#eap_message=hello
429#eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
430
431# WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
432# Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
433# 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
434# 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
435#wep_key_len_broadcast=5
436#wep_key_len_unicast=5
437# Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
438#wep_rekey_period=300
439
440# EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
441# only broadcast keys are used)
442eapol_key_index_workaround=0
443
444# EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
445# reauthentication).
446#eap_reauth_period=3600
447
448# Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
449# address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
450# mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
451# is only used by one station.
452#use_pae_group_addr=1
453
454##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
455
456# Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
457# to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
458# server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
459# for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
460
461# Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
462# server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
463# authentication server.
464eap_server=0
465
466# Path for EAP server user database
467#eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
468
469# CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
470#ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
471
472# Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
473#server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
474
475# Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
476# This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
477# are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
478# used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
479# private_key.
480#private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
481
482# Passphrase for private key
483#private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
484
485# Enable CRL verification.
486# Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
487# valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
488# This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
489# concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
490# restarted to take the new CRL into use.
491# 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
492# 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
493# 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
494#check_crl=1
495
496# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
497# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
498# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
499# not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
500# ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
501# ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
502# is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
503# params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
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504# You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
505# "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1024"
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506#dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
507
508# Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
509# This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
510# implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
511# the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
512# prefix.
513#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
514
515# Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
516# random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
517# generated, e.g., with the following command:
518# od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
519#pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
520
521# EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
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522# A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID
523# should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable
524# length field, but due to some existing implementations required A-ID to be
525# 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the
526# field to provided interoperability with deployed peer implementation. This
527# field is configured in hex format.
528#eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
529
530# EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info)
531# This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name
532# and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8.
533#eap_fast_a_id_info=test server
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535# Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes:
536#0 = provisioning disabled
537#1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed
538#2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed
539#3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default)
540#eap_fast_prov=3
541
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542# EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit)
543#pac_key_lifetime=604800
544
545# EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard
546# limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds
547# (or fewer) of the lifetime remains.
548#pac_key_refresh_time=86400
549
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550# EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
551# (default: 0 = disabled).
552#eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
553
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554# Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
555# If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
556# connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
557# EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
558#tnc=1
559
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560
561##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
562
563# Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
564#iapp_interface=eth0
565
566
567##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
568# for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
569# authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
570
571# The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
572own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
573
574# Optional NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be
575# a unique to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. For example, a
576# fully qualified domain name can be used here.
577# When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
578# 48 octets long.
579#nas_identifier=ap.example.com
580
581# RADIUS authentication server
582#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
583#auth_server_port=1812
584#auth_server_shared_secret=secret
585
586# RADIUS accounting server
587#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
588#acct_server_port=1813
589#acct_server_shared_secret=secret
590
591# Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
592# RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
593# server listed.
594#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
595#auth_server_port=1812
596#auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
597#
598#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
599#acct_server_port=1813
600#acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
601
602# Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
603# seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
604# when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
605# primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
606# currently used secondary server is still working.
607#radius_retry_primary_interval=600
608
609
610# Interim accounting update interval
611# If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
612# send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
613# possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
614# value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
615# control the interim interval.
616# This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
617# 60 (1 minute).
618#radius_acct_interim_interval=600
619
620# Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
621# is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
622# attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
623# Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
624# VLANID as a string). vlan_file option below must be configured if dynamic
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625# VLANs are used. Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can be
626# used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
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627# 0 = disabled (default)
628# 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
629# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
630#dynamic_vlan=0
631
632# VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
633# This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
634# interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
635# multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
636# interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
637# white space (space or tab).
638#vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
639
640# Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
641# used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for
642# each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
643# indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
644# to the bridge.
645#vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
646
647
648##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
649
650# hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
651# requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
652# authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
653
654# File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
655# commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
656#radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
657
658# The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
659#radius_server_auth_port=1812
660
661# Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
662#radius_server_ipv6=1
663
664
665##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
666
667# Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
668# WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
669# wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
670# For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
671# RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
672# in wpa_key_mgmt.
673# This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
674# and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
675# bit0 = WPA
676# bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
677#wpa=1
678
679# WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
680# secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
681# (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
682# so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
683# wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
684# wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
685#wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
686#wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
687
688# Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
689# of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
690# Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
691# configuration reloads.
692#wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
693
694# Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
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695# entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be
696# added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms.
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697# (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
698#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
699
700# Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
701# (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
702# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
703# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
704# Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
705# is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
706# allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
707# TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
708# (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
709# Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
710#wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
711# Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
712#rsn_pairwise=CCMP
713
714# Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
715# seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
716#wpa_group_rekey=600
717
718# Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
719# (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
720#wpa_strict_rekey=1
721
722# Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
723# (in seconds).
724#wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
725
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726# Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of
727# PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
728#wpa_ptk_rekey=600
729
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730# Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
731# roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
732# authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
733# (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
734#rsn_preauth=1
735#
736# Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
737# accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
738# interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
739# wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
740# associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
741# pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
742# one.
743#rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
744
745# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
746# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
747# 0 = disabled (default)
748# 1 = enabled
749#peerkey=1
750
5d22a1d5 751# ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
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752# 0 = disabled (default)
753# 1 = optional
754# 2 = required
755#ieee80211w=0
756
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757# Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
758# (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response)
759# dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295
760#assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000
761
762# Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
763# (time between two subsequent SA Query requests)
764# dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295
765#assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201
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766
767
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768# okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
769# Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
770# and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
771# 0 = disabled (default)
772# 1 = enabled
773#okc=1
774
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775
776##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
777
778# Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
779# MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
780# same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
781# 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
782#mobility_domain=a1b2
783
784# PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
785# 1 to 48 octet identifier.
786# This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
787
788# Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
789# (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
790#r0_key_lifetime=10000
791
792# PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
793# 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
794#r1_key_holder=000102030405
795
796# Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
797# (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
798#reassociation_deadline=1000
799
800# List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
801# format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
802# This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
803# address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
804# Initial Mobility Domain Association.
805#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
806#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
807# And so on.. One line per R0KH.
808
809# List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
810# format: <MAC address> <R0KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
811# This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
812# PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
813# that can request PMK-R1 keys.
814#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
815#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
816# And so on.. One line per R1KH.
817
818# Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
819# 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
820# 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
821#pmk_r1_push=1
822
823##### Passive scanning ########################################################
824# Scan different channels every N seconds. 0 = disable passive scanning.
825#passive_scan_interval=60
826
827# Listen N usecs on each channel when doing passive scanning.
828# This value plus the time needed for changing channels should be less than
829# 32 milliseconds (i.e. 32000 usec) to avoid interruptions to normal
830# operations. Time needed for channel changing varies based on the used wlan
831# hardware.
832# default: disabled (0)
833#passive_scan_listen=10000
834
835# Passive scanning mode:
836# 0 = scan all supported modes (802.11a/b/g/Turbo) (default)
837# 1 = scan only the mode that is currently used for normal operations
838#passive_scan_mode=1
839
840# Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for passive scanning or
841# for detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
842# removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
843# limit. Note! Wi-Fi certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
844# enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
845# default: 255
846#ap_table_max_size=255
847
848# Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
849# from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
850# this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
851# guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
852# neighboring APs.
853# default: 60
854#ap_table_expiration_time=3600
855
856
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857##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################
858
859# WPS state
860# 0 = WPS disabled (default)
861# 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
862# 2 = WPS enabled, configured
863#wps_state=2
864
865# AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not
866# accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one)
867# can continue to add new Enrollees.
868#ap_setup_locked=1
869
870# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
871# This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP
872# is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID.
79da74a2 873# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
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874#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
875
876# Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs
877# that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the
878# default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of
879# per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to
880# set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK).
881
882# When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee
883# PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are
884# sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a
885# text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with
886# pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will
887# be written to the configured file.
888#wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests
889
890# Device Name
891# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
892#device_name=Wireless AP
893
894# Manufacturer
895# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
896#manufacturer=Company
897
898# Model Name
899# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
900#model_name=WAP
901
902# Model Number
903# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
904#model_number=123
905
906# Serial Number
907# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
908#serial_number=12345
909
910# Primary Device Type
911# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
912# categ = Category as an integer value
913# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
914# default WPS OUI
915# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
916# Examples:
917# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
918# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
919# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
920# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
921#device_type=6-0050F204-1
922
923# OS Version
924# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
925#os_version=01020300
926
927# Config Methods
928# List of the supported configuration methods
929#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
930
931# Access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars
932# If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the
933# access point.
934#ap_pin=12345670
935
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936# Skip building of automatic WPS credential
937# This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to
938# be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s).
939#skip_cred_build=1
940
941# Additional Credential attribute(s)
942# This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8
943# message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also
944# be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been
945# automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration
946# option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential
947# attribute(s) as binary data.
948#extra_cred=hostapd.cred
949
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950# Credential processing
951# 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
952# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
953# external program(s)
954# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
955# to external program(s)
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956# Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and
957# extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees.
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958#
959# wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file
960# both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on
961# validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating
962# the configuration appropriately in this case.
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963#wps_cred_processing=0
964
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965# AP Settings Attributes for M7
966# By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the
967# current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file
968# with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format,
969# but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential
970# attribute.
971#ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings
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973# WPS UPnP interface
974# If set, support for external Registrars is enabled.
975#upnp_iface=br0
976
977# Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
978# Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters.
979#friendly_name=WPS Access Point
980
981# Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
982#manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/
983
984# Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
985# Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters.
986#model_description=Wireless Access Point
987
988# Model URL (optional for UPnP)
989#model_url=http://www.example.com/model/
990
991# Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
992# 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package.
993#upc=123456789012
994
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995##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
996#
997# Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
998# interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
999# default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
1000#
1001# hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
1002# configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
1003# not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
1004# hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>).
1005#
1006# BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
1007# specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
1008# If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
1009# - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
1010# - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
1011# - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
1012#
1013# Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
1014# as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
1015# BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
1016#
1017#bss=wlan0_0
1018#ssid=test2
1019# most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
1020# items, like channel)
1021
1022#bss=wlan0_1
1023#bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
1024# ...